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-rw-r--r--src/is_simh.c209
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diff --git a/src/is_simh.c b/src/is_simh.c
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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Christos Zoulas
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Parse SIM-H tape files
+ * http://simh.trailing-edge.com/docs/simh_magtape.pdf
+ */
+
+#ifndef TEST
+#include "file.h"
+
+#ifndef lint
+FILE_RCSID("@(#)$File: is_simh.c,v 1.10 2023/07/27 19:39:55 christos Exp $")
+#endif
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include "magic.h"
+#else
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#define CAST(a, b) (a)(b)
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#include <stdio.h>
+#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) printf(fmt, __VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * if SIMH_TAPEMARKS == 0:
+ * check all the records and tapemarks
+ * otherwise:
+ * check only up-to the number of tapemarks specified
+ */
+#ifndef SIMH_TAPEMARKS
+#define SIMH_TAPEMARKS 10
+#endif
+
+typedef union {
+ char s[4];
+ uint32_t u;
+} myword;
+
+static myword simh_bo;
+
+#define NEED_SWAP (simh_bo.u == CAST(uint32_t, 0x01020304))
+
+/*
+ * swap an int
+ */
+static uint32_t
+swap4(uint32_t sv)
+{
+ myword d, s;
+ s.u = sv;
+ d.s[0] = s.s[3];
+ d.s[1] = s.s[2];
+ d.s[2] = s.s[1];
+ d.s[3] = s.s[0];
+ return d.u;
+}
+
+
+static uint32_t
+getlen(const unsigned char **uc)
+{
+ uint32_t n;
+ memcpy(&n, *uc, sizeof(n));
+ *uc += sizeof(n);
+ if (NEED_SWAP)
+ n = swap4(n);
+ if (n == 0xffffffff) /* check for End of Medium */
+ return n;
+ n &= 0x00ffffff; /* keep only the record len */
+ if (n & 1)
+ n++;
+ return n;
+}
+
+static int
+simh_parse(const unsigned char *uc, const unsigned char *ue)
+{
+ uint32_t nbytes, cbytes;
+ const unsigned char *orig_uc = uc;
+ size_t nt = 0, nr = 0;
+
+ (void)memcpy(simh_bo.s, "\01\02\03\04", 4);
+
+ while (ue - uc >= CAST(ptrdiff_t, sizeof(nbytes))) {
+ nbytes = getlen(&uc);
+ if ((nt > 0 || nr > 0) && nbytes == 0xFFFFFFFF)
+ /* EOM after at least one record or tapemark */
+ break;
+ if (nbytes == 0) {
+ nt++; /* count tapemarks */
+#if SIMH_TAPEMARKS
+ if (nt == SIMH_TAPEMARKS)
+ break;
+#endif
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* handle a data record */
+ uc += nbytes;
+ if (ue - uc < CAST(ptrdiff_t, sizeof(nbytes)))
+ break;
+ cbytes = getlen(&uc);
+ if (nbytes != cbytes)
+ return 0;
+ nr++;
+ }
+ if (nt * sizeof(uint32_t) == CAST(size_t, uc - orig_uc))
+ return 0; /* All examined data was tapemarks (0) */
+ if (nr == 0) /* No records */
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+#ifndef TEST
+int
+file_is_simh(struct magic_set *ms, const struct buffer *b)
+{
+ const unsigned char *uc = CAST(const unsigned char *, b->fbuf);
+ const unsigned char *ue = uc + b->flen;
+ int mime = ms->flags & MAGIC_MIME;
+
+ if ((ms->flags & (MAGIC_APPLE|MAGIC_EXTENSION)) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!simh_parse(uc, ue))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (mime == MAGIC_MIME_ENCODING)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (mime) {
+ if (file_printf(ms, "application/SIMH-tape-data") == -1)
+ return -1;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (file_printf(ms, "SIMH tape data") == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+#else
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <err.h>
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int fd;
+ struct stat st;
+ unsigned char *p;
+
+ if ((fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY)) == -1)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Can't open `%s'", argv[1]);
+
+ if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Can't stat `%s'", argv[1]);
+
+ if ((p = CAST(char *, malloc(st.st_size))) == NULL)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Can't allocate %jd bytes",
+ (intmax_t)st.st_size);
+ if (read(fd, p, st.st_size) != st.st_size)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Can't read %jd bytes",
+ (intmax_t)st.st_size);
+ printf("is simh %d\n", simh_parse(p, p + st.st_size));
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif