Adding upstream version 115.8.0esr.upstream/115.8.0esr

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

409 files changed, 72095 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/PlacesTestUtils.sys.mjs b/toolkit/components/places/tests/PlacesTestUtils.sys.mjs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e2e792c24d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/PlacesTestUtils.sys.mjs
@@ -0,0 +1,616 @@
+const lazy = {};
+ChromeUtils.defineESModuleGetters(lazy, {
+  PlacesUtils: "resource://gre/modules/PlacesUtils.sys.mjs",
+  TestUtils: "resource://testing-common/TestUtils.sys.mjs",
+});
+
+export var PlacesTestUtils = Object.freeze({
+  /**
+   * Asynchronously adds visits to a page.
+   *
+   * @param {*} aPlaceInfo
+   *        A string URL, nsIURI, Window.URL object, info object (explained
+   *        below), or an array of any of those.  Info objects describe the
+   *        visits to add more fully than URLs/URIs alone and look like this:
+   *
+   *          {
+   *            uri|url: href, URL or nsIURI of the page,
+   *            [optional] transition: one of the TRANSITION_* from nsINavHistoryService,
+   *            [optional] title: title of the page,
+   *            [optional] visitDate: visit date, either in microseconds from the epoch or as a date object
+   *            [optional] referrer: nsIURI of the referrer for this visit
+   *          }
+   *
+   * @return {Promise}
+   * @resolves When all visits have been added successfully.
+   * @rejects JavaScript exception.
+   */
+  async addVisits(placeInfo) {
+    let places = [];
+    let infos = [];
+
+    if (Array.isArray(placeInfo)) {
+      places.push(...placeInfo);
+    } else {
+      places.push(placeInfo);
+    }
+
+    // Create a PageInfo for each entry.
+    let lastStoredVisit;
+    for (let obj of places) {
+      let place;
+      if (
+        obj instanceof Ci.nsIURI ||
+        URL.isInstance(obj) ||
+        typeof obj == "string"
+      ) {
+        place = { uri: obj };
+      } else if (typeof obj == "object" && (obj.uri || obj.url)) {
+        place = obj;
+      } else {
+        throw new Error("Unsupported type passed to addVisits");
+      }
+
+      let referrer = place.referrer
+        ? lazy.PlacesUtils.toURI(place.referrer)
+        : null;
+      let info = { url: place.uri || place.url };
+      let spec =
+        info.url instanceof Ci.nsIURI ? info.url.spec : new URL(info.url).href;
+      info.title = "title" in place ? place.title : "test visit for " + spec;
+      let visitDate = place.visitDate;
+      if (visitDate) {
+        if (visitDate.constructor.name != "Date") {
+          // visitDate should be in microseconds. It's easy to do the wrong thing
+          // and pass milliseconds, so we lazily check for that.
+          // While it's not easily distinguishable, since both are integers, we
+          // can check if the value is very far in the past, and assume it's
+          // probably a mistake.
+          if (visitDate <= Date.now()) {
+            throw new Error(
+              "AddVisits expects a Date object or _micro_seconds!"
+            );
+          }
+          visitDate = lazy.PlacesUtils.toDate(visitDate);
+        }
+      } else {
+        visitDate = new Date();
+      }
+      info.visits = [
+        {
+          transition: place.transition,
+          date: visitDate,
+          referrer,
+        },
+      ];
+      infos.push(info);
+      if (
+        !place.transition ||
+        place.transition != lazy.PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.EMBED
+      ) {
+        lastStoredVisit = info;
+      }
+    }
+    await lazy.PlacesUtils.history.insertMany(infos);
+    if (lastStoredVisit) {
+      await lazy.TestUtils.waitForCondition(
+        () => lazy.PlacesUtils.history.fetch(lastStoredVisit.url),
+        "Ensure history has been updated and is visible to read-only connections"
+      );
+    }
+  },
+
+  /*
+   * Add Favicons
+   *
+   * @param {Map} faviconURLs  keys are page URLs, values are their
+   *                           associated favicon URLs.
+   */
+
+  async addFavicons(faviconURLs) {
+    let faviconPromises = [];
+
+    // If no favicons were provided, we do not want to continue on
+    if (!faviconURLs) {
+      throw new Error("No favicon URLs were provided");
+    }
+    for (let [key, val] of faviconURLs) {
+      if (!val) {
+        throw new Error("URL does not exist");
+      }
+      faviconPromises.push(
+        new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+          let uri = Services.io.newURI(key);
+          let faviconURI = Services.io.newURI(val);
+          try {
+            lazy.PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+              uri,
+              faviconURI,
+              false,
+              lazy.PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+              resolve,
+              Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+            );
+          } catch (ex) {
+            reject(ex);
+          }
+        })
+      );
+    }
+    await Promise.all(faviconPromises);
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Clears any favicons stored in the database.
+   */
+  async clearFavicons() {
+    return new Promise(resolve => {
+      Services.obs.addObserver(function observer() {
+        Services.obs.removeObserver(observer, "places-favicons-expired");
+        resolve();
+      }, "places-favicons-expired");
+      lazy.PlacesUtils.favicons.expireAllFavicons();
+    });
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Adds a bookmark to the database. This should only be used when you need to
+   * add keywords. Otherwise, use `PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert()`.
+   * @param {string} aBookmarkObj.uri
+   * @param {string} [aBookmarkObj.title]
+   * @param {string} [aBookmarkObj.keyword]
+   */
+  async addBookmarkWithDetails(aBookmarkObj) {
+    await lazy.PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: lazy.PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      title: aBookmarkObj.title || "A bookmark",
+      url: aBookmarkObj.uri,
+    });
+
+    if (aBookmarkObj.keyword) {
+      await lazy.PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+        keyword: aBookmarkObj.keyword,
+        url:
+          aBookmarkObj.uri instanceof Ci.nsIURI
+            ? aBookmarkObj.uri.spec
+            : aBookmarkObj.uri,
+        postData: aBookmarkObj.postData,
+      });
+    }
+
+    if (aBookmarkObj.tags) {
+      let uri =
+        aBookmarkObj.uri instanceof Ci.nsIURI
+          ? aBookmarkObj.uri
+          : Services.io.newURI(aBookmarkObj.uri);
+      lazy.PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, aBookmarkObj.tags);
+    }
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Waits for all pending async statements on the default connection.
+   *
+   * @return {Promise}
+   * @resolves When all pending async statements finished.
+   * @rejects Never.
+   *
+   * @note The result is achieved by asynchronously executing a query requiring
+   *       a write lock.  Since all statements on the same connection are
+   *       serialized, the end of this write operation means that all writes are
+   *       complete.  Note that WAL makes so that writers don't block readers, but
+   *       this is a problem only across different connections.
+   */
+  promiseAsyncUpdates() {
+    return lazy.PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+      "promiseAsyncUpdates",
+      async function (db) {
+        try {
+          await db.executeCached("BEGIN EXCLUSIVE");
+          await db.executeCached("COMMIT");
+        } catch (ex) {
+          // If we fail to start a transaction, it's because there is already one.
+          // In such a case we should not try to commit the existing transaction.
+        }
+      }
+    );
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Asynchronously checks if an address is found in the database.
+   * @param aURI
+   *        nsIURI or address to look for.
+   *
+   * @return {Promise}
+   * @resolves Returns true if the page is found.
+   * @rejects JavaScript exception.
+   */
+  async isPageInDB(aURI) {
+    return (
+      (await this.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "id", { url: aURI })) !==
+      undefined
+    );
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Asynchronously checks how many visits exist for a specified page.
+   * @param aURI
+   *        nsIURI or address to look for.
+   *
+   * @return {Promise}
+   * @resolves Returns the number of visits found.
+   * @rejects JavaScript exception.
+   */
+  async visitsInDB(aURI) {
+    let url = aURI instanceof Ci.nsIURI ? aURI.spec : aURI;
+    let db = await lazy.PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let rows = await db.executeCached(
+      `SELECT count(*) FROM moz_historyvisits v
+       JOIN moz_places h ON h.id = v.place_id
+       WHERE url_hash = hash(:url) AND url = :url`,
+      { url }
+    );
+    return rows[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Marks all syncable bookmarks as synced by setting their sync statuses to
+   * "NORMAL", resetting their change counters, and removing all tombstones.
+   * Used by tests to avoid calling `PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges`
+   * and `PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pushChanges`.
+   *
+   * @resolves When all bookmarks have been updated.
+   * @rejects JavaScript exception.
+   */
+  markBookmarksAsSynced() {
+    return lazy.PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+      "PlacesTestUtils: markBookmarksAsSynced",
+      function (db) {
+        return db.executeTransaction(async function () {
+          await db.executeCached(
+            `WITH RECURSIVE
+           syncedItems(id) AS (
+             SELECT b.id FROM moz_bookmarks b
+             WHERE b.guid IN ('menu________', 'toolbar_____', 'unfiled_____',
+                              'mobile______')
+             UNION ALL
+             SELECT b.id FROM moz_bookmarks b
+             JOIN syncedItems s ON b.parent = s.id
+           )
+           UPDATE moz_bookmarks
+           SET syncChangeCounter = 0,
+               syncStatus = :syncStatus
+           WHERE id IN syncedItems`,
+            { syncStatus: lazy.PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL }
+          );
+          await db.executeCached("DELETE FROM moz_bookmarks_deleted");
+        });
+      }
+    );
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Sets sync fields for multiple bookmarks.
+   * @param aStatusInfos
+   *        One or more objects with the following properties:
+   *          { [required] guid: The bookmark's GUID,
+   *            syncStatus: An `nsINavBookmarksService::SYNC_STATUS_*` constant,
+   *            syncChangeCounter: The sync change counter value,
+   *            lastModified: The last modified time,
+   *            dateAdded: The date added time.
+   *          }
+   *
+   * @resolves When all bookmarks have been updated.
+   * @rejects JavaScript exception.
+   */
+  setBookmarkSyncFields(...aFieldInfos) {
+    return lazy.PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+      "PlacesTestUtils: setBookmarkSyncFields",
+      function (db) {
+        return db.executeTransaction(async function () {
+          for (let info of aFieldInfos) {
+            if (!lazy.PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(info.guid)) {
+              throw new Error(`Invalid GUID: ${info.guid}`);
+            }
+            await db.executeCached(
+              `UPDATE moz_bookmarks
+             SET syncStatus = IFNULL(:syncStatus, syncStatus),
+                 syncChangeCounter = IFNULL(:syncChangeCounter, syncChangeCounter),
+                 lastModified = IFNULL(:lastModified, lastModified),
+                 dateAdded = IFNULL(:dateAdded, dateAdded)
+             WHERE guid = :guid`,
+              {
+                guid: info.guid,
+                syncChangeCounter: info.syncChangeCounter,
+                syncStatus: "syncStatus" in info ? info.syncStatus : null,
+                lastModified:
+                  "lastModified" in info
+                    ? lazy.PlacesUtils.toPRTime(info.lastModified)
+                    : null,
+                dateAdded:
+                  "dateAdded" in info
+                    ? lazy.PlacesUtils.toPRTime(info.dateAdded)
+                    : null,
+              }
+            );
+          }
+        });
+      }
+    );
+  },
+
+  async fetchBookmarkSyncFields(...aGuids) {
+    let db = await lazy.PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let results = [];
+    for (let guid of aGuids) {
+      let rows = await db.executeCached(
+        `
+        SELECT syncStatus, syncChangeCounter, lastModified, dateAdded
+        FROM moz_bookmarks
+        WHERE guid = :guid`,
+        { guid }
+      );
+      if (!rows.length) {
+        throw new Error(`Bookmark ${guid} does not exist`);
+      }
+      results.push({
+        guid,
+        syncStatus: rows[0].getResultByName("syncStatus"),
+        syncChangeCounter: rows[0].getResultByName("syncChangeCounter"),
+        lastModified: lazy.PlacesUtils.toDate(
+          rows[0].getResultByName("lastModified")
+        ),
+        dateAdded: lazy.PlacesUtils.toDate(
+          rows[0].getResultByName("dateAdded")
+        ),
+      });
+    }
+    return results;
+  },
+
+  async fetchSyncTombstones() {
+    let db = await lazy.PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let rows = await db.executeCached(`
+      SELECT guid, dateRemoved
+      FROM moz_bookmarks_deleted
+      ORDER BY guid`);
+    return rows.map(row => ({
+      guid: row.getResultByName("guid"),
+      dateRemoved: lazy.PlacesUtils.toDate(row.getResultByName("dateRemoved")),
+    }));
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a promise that waits until happening Places events specified by
+   * notification parameter.
+   *
+   * @param {string} notification
+   *        Available values are:
+   *          bookmark-added
+   *          bookmark-removed
+   *          bookmark-moved
+   *          bookmark-guid_changed
+   *          bookmark-keyword_changed
+   *          bookmark-tags_changed
+   *          bookmark-time_changed
+   *          bookmark-title_changed
+   *          bookmark-url_changed
+   *          favicon-changed
+   *          history-cleared
+   *          page-removed
+   *          page-title-changed
+   *          page-visited
+   *          pages-rank-changed
+   *          purge-caches
+   * @param {Function} conditionFn [optional]
+   *        If need some more condition to wait, please use conditionFn.
+   *        This is an optional, but if set, should returns true when the wait
+   *        condition is met.
+   * @return {Promise}
+   *         A promise that resolved if the wait condition is met.
+   *         The resolved value is an array of PlacesEvent object.
+   */
+  waitForNotification(notification, conditionFn) {
+    return new Promise(resolve => {
+      function listener(events) {
+        if (!conditionFn || conditionFn(events)) {
+          PlacesObservers.removeListener([notification], listener);
+          resolve(events);
+        }
+      }
+      PlacesObservers.addListener([notification], listener);
+    });
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * A debugging helper that dumps the contents of an SQLite table.
+   *
+   * @param {String} table
+   *        The table name.
+   * @param {Sqlite.OpenedConnection} [db]
+   *        The mirror database connection.
+   * @param {String[]} [columns]
+   *        Clumns to be printed, defaults to all.
+   */
+  async dumpTable({ table, db, columns }) {
+    if (!table) {
+      throw new Error("Must pass a `table` name");
+    }
+    if (!db) {
+      db = await lazy.PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    }
+    if (!columns) {
+      columns = (await db.execute(`PRAGMA table_info('${table}')`)).map(r =>
+        r.getResultByName("name")
+      );
+    }
+    let results = [columns.join("\t")];
+
+    let rows = await db.execute(`SELECT ${columns.join()} FROM ${table}`);
+    dump(`>> Table ${table} contains ${rows.length} rows\n`);
+
+    for (let row of rows) {
+      let numColumns = row.numEntries;
+      let rowValues = [];
+      for (let i = 0; i < numColumns; ++i) {
+        let value = "N/A";
+        switch (row.getTypeOfIndex(i)) {
+          case Ci.mozIStorageValueArray.VALUE_TYPE_NULL:
+            value = "NULL";
+            break;
+          case Ci.mozIStorageValueArray.VALUE_TYPE_INTEGER:
+            value = row.getInt64(i);
+            break;
+          case Ci.mozIStorageValueArray.VALUE_TYPE_FLOAT:
+            value = row.getDouble(i);
+            break;
+          case Ci.mozIStorageValueArray.VALUE_TYPE_TEXT:
+            value = JSON.stringify(row.getString(i));
+            break;
+        }
+        rowValues.push(value.toString().padStart(columns[i].length, " "));
+      }
+      results.push(rowValues.join("\t"));
+    }
+    results.push("\n");
+    dump(results.join("\n"));
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Removes all stored metadata.
+   */
+  clearMetadata() {
+    return lazy.PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+      "PlacesTestUtils: clearMetadata",
+      async db => {
+        await db.execute(`DELETE FROM moz_meta`);
+        lazy.PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+      }
+    );
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Clear moz_inputhistory table.
+   */
+  async clearInputHistory() {
+    await lazy.PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+      "test:clearInputHistory",
+      db => {
+        return db.executeCached("DELETE FROM moz_inputhistory");
+      }
+    );
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Clear moz_historyvisits table.
+   */
+  async clearHistoryVisits() {
+    await lazy.PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+      "test:clearHistoryVisits",
+      db => {
+        return db.executeCached("DELETE FROM moz_historyvisits");
+      }
+    );
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Compares 2 place: URLs ignoring the order of their params.
+   * @param url1 First URL to compare
+   * @param url2 Second URL to compare
+   * @return whether the URLs are the same
+   */
+  ComparePlacesURIs(url1, url2) {
+    url1 = url1 instanceof Ci.nsIURI ? url1.spec : new URL(url1);
+    if (url1.protocol != "place:") {
+      throw new Error("Expected a place: uri, got " + url1.href);
+    }
+    url2 = url2 instanceof Ci.nsIURI ? url2.spec : new URL(url2);
+    if (url2.protocol != "place:") {
+      throw new Error("Expected a place: uri, got " + url2.href);
+    }
+    let tokens1 = url1.pathname.split("&").sort().join("&");
+    let tokens2 = url2.pathname.split("&").sort().join("&");
+    if (tokens1 != tokens2) {
+      dump(`Failed comparison between:\n${tokens1}\n${tokens2}\n`);
+      return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Retrieves a single value from a specified field in a database table, based
+   * on the given conditions.
+   * @param {string} table - The name of the database table to query.
+   * @param {string} field - The name of the field to retrieve a value from.
+   * @param {Object} conditions - An object containing the conditions to filter
+   * the query results. The keys represent the names of the columns to filter
+   * by, and the values represent the filter values.
+   * @return {Promise} A Promise that resolves to the value of the specified
+   * field from the database table, or null if the query returns no results.
+   * @throws If more than one result is found for the given conditions.
+   */
+  async getDatabaseValue(table, field, conditions) {
+    let { fragment: where, params } = this._buildWhereClause(table, conditions);
+    let query = `SELECT ${field} FROM ${table} ${where}`;
+    let conn = await lazy.PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let rows = await conn.executeCached(query, params);
+    if (rows.length > 1) {
+      throw new Error(
+        "getDatabaseValue doesn't support returning multiple results"
+      );
+    }
+    return rows[0]?.getResultByName(field);
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Updates specified fields in a database table, based on the given
+   * conditions.
+   * @param {string} table - The name of the database table to add to.
+   * @param {string} fields - an object with field, value pairs
+   * @param {Object} [conditions] - An object containing the conditions to filter
+   * the query results. The keys represent the names of the columns to filter
+   * by, and the values represent the filter values.
+   * @return {Promise} A Promise that resolves to the number of affected rows.
+   * @throws If no rows were affected.
+   */
+  async updateDatabaseValues(table, fields, conditions = {}) {
+    let { fragment: where, params } = this._buildWhereClause(table, conditions);
+    let query = `UPDATE ${table} SET ${Object.keys(fields)
+      .map(f => f + " = :" + f)
+      .join()} ${where} RETURNING rowid`;
+    params = Object.assign(fields, params);
+    return lazy.PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+      "setDatabaseValue",
+      async conn => {
+        let rows = await conn.executeCached(query, params);
+        if (!rows.length) {
+          throw new Error("setDatabaseValue didn't update any value");
+        }
+        return rows.length;
+      }
+    );
+  },
+
+  _buildWhereClause(table, conditions) {
+    let fragments = [];
+    let params = {};
+    for (let [column, value] of Object.entries(conditions)) {
+      if (column == "url") {
+        if (value instanceof Ci.nsIURI) {
+          value = value.spec;
+        } else if (URL.isInstance(value)) {
+          value = value.href;
+        }
+      }
+      if (column == "url" && table == "moz_places") {
+        fragments.push("url_hash = hash(:url) AND url = :url");
+      } else {
+        fragments.push(`${column} = :${column}`);
+      }
+      params[column] = value;
+    }
+    return {
+      fragment: fragments.length ? `WHERE ${fragments.join(" AND ")}` : "",
+      params,
+    };
+  },
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/bookmarks_long_tag.json b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/bookmarks_long_tag.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..25fef61eb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/bookmarks_long_tag.json
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+{
+  "guid": "root________",
+  "index": 0,
+  "id": 1,
+  "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+  "dateAdded": 1554906792778,
+  "lastModified": 1554906792778,
+  "root": "placesRoot",
+  "children": [
+    {
+      "guid": "unfiled_____",
+      "index": 0,
+      "id": 2,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "dateAdded": 1554906792778,
+      "lastModified": 1554906792778,
+      "root": "unfiledBookmarksFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "___guid1____",
+          "index": 0,
+          "id": 3,
+          "charset": "UTF-16",
+          "tags": "tag0",
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "dateAdded": 1554906792778,
+          "lastModified": 1554906792778,
+          "uri": "http://test0.com/"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "___guid2____",
+          "index": 1,
+          "id": 4,
+          "charset": "UTF-16",
+          "tags": "tag1,a0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789",
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "dateAdded": 1554906792778,
+          "lastModified": 1554906792778,
+          "uri": "http://test1.com/"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "___guid3____",
+          "index": 2,
+          "id": 5,
+          "charset": "UTF-16",
+          "tags": "tag2",
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "dateAdded": 1554906792778,
+          "lastModified": 1554906792778,
+          "uri": "http://test2.com/"
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ]
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/head_bookmarks.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/head_bookmarks.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e306b4080d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/head_bookmarks.js
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Import common head.
+{
+  /* import-globals-from ../head_common.js */
+  let commonFile = do_get_file("../head_common.js", false);
+  let uri = Services.io.newFileURI(commonFile);
+  Services.scriptloader.loadSubScript(uri.spec, this);
+}
+
+// Put any other stuff relative to this test folder below.
+
+function expectPlacesObserverNotifications(
+  types,
+  checkAllArgs = true,
+  skipDescendants = false
+) {
+  let notifications = [];
+  let listener = events => {
+    for (let event of events) {
+      switch (event.type) {
+        case "bookmark-added":
+          notifications.push({
+            type: event.type,
+            id: event.id,
+            itemType: event.itemType,
+            parentId: event.parentId,
+            index: event.index,
+            url: event.url || undefined,
+            title: event.title,
+            dateAdded: new Date(event.dateAdded),
+            guid: event.guid,
+            parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+            source: event.source,
+            isTagging: event.isTagging,
+          });
+          break;
+        case "bookmark-removed":
+          if (
+            !(
+              skipDescendants &&
+              event.isDescendantRemoval &&
+              !PlacesUtils.bookmarks.userContentRoots.includes(event.parentGuid)
+            )
+          ) {
+            if (checkAllArgs) {
+              notifications.push({
+                type: event.type,
+                id: event.id,
+                itemType: event.itemType,
+                parentId: event.parentId,
+                index: event.index,
+                url: event.url || null,
+                guid: event.guid,
+                parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+                source: event.source,
+                isTagging: event.isTagging,
+              });
+            } else {
+              notifications.push({
+                type: event.type,
+                guid: event.guid,
+              });
+            }
+          }
+          break;
+        case "bookmark-moved":
+          notifications.push({
+            type: event.type,
+            id: event.id,
+            itemType: event.itemType,
+            url: event.url,
+            guid: event.guid,
+            parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+            source: event.source,
+            index: event.index,
+            oldParentGuid: event.oldParentGuid,
+            oldIndex: event.oldIndex,
+            isTagging: event.isTagging,
+          });
+          break;
+        case "bookmark-tags-changed":
+          notifications.push({
+            type: event.type,
+            id: event.id,
+            itemType: event.itemType,
+            url: event.url,
+            guid: event.guid,
+            parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+            tags: event.tags,
+            lastModified: new Date(event.lastModified),
+            source: event.source,
+            isTagging: event.isTagging,
+          });
+          break;
+        case "bookmark-time-changed":
+          notifications.push({
+            type: event.type,
+            id: event.id,
+            itemType: event.itemType,
+            url: event.url,
+            guid: event.guid,
+            parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+            dateAdded: new Date(event.dateAdded),
+            lastModified: new Date(event.lastModified),
+            source: event.source,
+            isTagging: event.isTagging,
+          });
+          break;
+        case "bookmark-title-changed":
+          notifications.push({
+            type: event.type,
+            id: event.id,
+            itemType: event.itemType,
+            url: event.url,
+            guid: event.guid,
+            parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+            title: event.title,
+            lastModified: new Date(event.lastModified),
+            source: event.source,
+            isTagging: event.isTagging,
+          });
+          break;
+        case "bookmark-url-changed":
+          notifications.push({
+            type: event.type,
+            id: event.id,
+            itemType: event.itemType,
+            url: event.url,
+            guid: event.guid,
+            parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+            source: event.source,
+            isTagging: event.isTagging,
+            lastModified: new Date(event.lastModified),
+          });
+          break;
+      }
+    }
+  };
+  PlacesUtils.observers.addListener(types, listener);
+  return {
+    check(expectedNotifications) {
+      PlacesUtils.observers.removeListener(types, listener);
+      Assert.deepEqual(notifications, expectedNotifications);
+    },
+  };
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_1016953-renaming-uncompressed.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_1016953-renaming-uncompressed.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3f74430296
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_1016953-renaming-uncompressed.js
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/* Bug 1016953 - When a previous bookmark backup exists with the same hash
+regardless of date, an automatic backup should attempt to either rename it to
+today's date if the backup was for an old date or leave it alone if it was for
+the same date. However if the file ext was json it will accidentally rename it
+to jsonlz4 while keeping the json contents
+*/
+
+add_task(async function test_same_date_same_hash() {
+  // If old file has been created on the same date and has the same hash
+  // the file should be left alone
+  let backupFolder = await PlacesBackups.getBackupFolder();
+  // Save to profile dir to obtain hash and nodeCount to append to filename
+  let tempPath = PathUtils.join(
+    PathUtils.profileDir,
+    "bug10169583_bookmarks.json"
+  );
+  let { count, hash } = await BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(tempPath);
+
+  // Save JSON file in backup folder with hash appended
+  let dateObj = new Date();
+  let filename =
+    "bookmarks-" +
+    PlacesBackups.toISODateString(dateObj) +
+    "_" +
+    count +
+    "_" +
+    hash +
+    ".json";
+  let backupFile = PathUtils.join(backupFolder, filename);
+  await IOUtils.move(tempPath, backupFile);
+
+  // Force a compressed backup which fallbacks to rename
+  await PlacesBackups.create();
+  let mostRecentBackupFile = await PlacesBackups.getMostRecentBackup();
+  // check to ensure not renamed to jsonlz4
+  Assert.equal(mostRecentBackupFile, backupFile);
+  // inspect contents and check if valid json
+  info("Check is valid JSON");
+  // We initially wrote an uncompressed file, and although a backup was triggered
+  // it did not rewrite the file, so this is uncompressed.
+  await IOUtils.readJSON(mostRecentBackupFile);
+
+  // Cleanup
+  await IOUtils.remove(backupFile);
+  await IOUtils.remove(tempPath);
+  PlacesBackups._backupFiles = null; // To force re-cache of backupFiles
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_same_date_diff_hash() {
+  // If the old file has been created on the same date, but has a different hash
+  // the existing file should be overwritten with the newer compressed version
+  let backupFolder = await PlacesBackups.getBackupFolder();
+  let tempPath = PathUtils.join(
+    PathUtils.profileDir,
+    "bug10169583_bookmarks.json"
+  );
+  let { count } = await BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(tempPath);
+  let dateObj = new Date();
+  let filename =
+    "bookmarks-" +
+    PlacesBackups.toISODateString(dateObj) +
+    "_" +
+    count +
+    "_differentHash==.json";
+  let backupFile = PathUtils.join(backupFolder, filename);
+  await IOUtils.move(tempPath, backupFile);
+  await PlacesBackups.create(); // Force compressed backup
+  let mostRecentBackupFile = await PlacesBackups.getMostRecentBackup();
+
+  // Decode lz4 compressed file to json and check if json is valid
+  info("Check is valid JSON");
+  await IOUtils.readJSON(mostRecentBackupFile, { decompress: true });
+
+  // Cleanup
+  await IOUtils.remove(mostRecentBackupFile);
+  await IOUtils.remove(tempPath);
+  PlacesBackups._backupFiles = null; // To force re-cache of backupFiles
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_diff_date_same_hash() {
+  // If the old file has been created on an older day but has the same hash
+  // it should be renamed with today's date without altering the contents.
+  let backupFolder = await PlacesBackups.getBackupFolder();
+  let tempPath = PathUtils.join(
+    PathUtils.profileDir,
+    "bug10169583_bookmarks.json"
+  );
+  let { count, hash } = await BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(tempPath);
+  let oldDate = new Date(2014, 1, 1);
+  let curDate = new Date();
+  let oldFilename =
+    "bookmarks-" +
+    PlacesBackups.toISODateString(oldDate) +
+    "_" +
+    count +
+    "_" +
+    hash +
+    ".json";
+  let newFilename =
+    "bookmarks-" +
+    PlacesBackups.toISODateString(curDate) +
+    "_" +
+    count +
+    "_" +
+    hash +
+    ".json";
+  let backupFile = PathUtils.join(backupFolder, oldFilename);
+  let newBackupFile = PathUtils.join(backupFolder, newFilename);
+  await IOUtils.move(tempPath, backupFile);
+
+  // Ensure file has been renamed correctly
+  await PlacesBackups.create();
+  let mostRecentBackupFile = await PlacesBackups.getMostRecentBackup();
+  Assert.equal(mostRecentBackupFile, newBackupFile);
+
+  // Cleanup
+  await IOUtils.remove(mostRecentBackupFile);
+  await IOUtils.remove(tempPath);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_1017502-bookmarks_foreign_count.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_1017502-bookmarks_foreign_count.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..47955a4ea4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_1017502-bookmarks_foreign_count.js
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/* -*- tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/* Bug 1017502 - Add a foreign_count column to moz_places
+This tests, tests the triggers that adjust the foreign_count when a bookmark is
+added or removed and also the maintenance task to fix wrong counts.
+*/
+
+const T_URI = Services.io.newURI(
+  "https://www.mozilla.org/firefox/nightly/firstrun/"
+);
+
+async function getForeignCountForURL(conn, url) {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  url = url instanceof Ci.nsIURI ? url.spec : url;
+  let rows = await conn.executeCached(
+    `SELECT foreign_count FROM moz_places WHERE url_hash = hash(:t_url)
+                                            AND url = :t_url`,
+    { t_url: url }
+  );
+  return rows[0].getResultByName("foreign_count");
+}
+
+add_task(async function add_remove_change_bookmark_test() {
+  let conn = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  // Simulate a visit to the url
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(T_URI);
+  Assert.equal(await getForeignCountForURL(conn, T_URI), 0);
+
+  // Add 1st bookmark which should increment foreign_count by 1
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "First Run",
+    url: T_URI,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(await getForeignCountForURL(conn, T_URI), 1);
+
+  // Add 2nd bookmark
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "First Run",
+    url: T_URI,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(await getForeignCountForURL(conn, T_URI), 2);
+
+  // Remove 2nd bookmark which should decrement foreign_count by 1
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm2);
+  Assert.equal(await getForeignCountForURL(conn, T_URI), 1);
+
+  // Change first bookmark's URI
+  const URI2 = Services.io.newURI("http://www.mozilla.org");
+  bm1.url = URI2;
+  bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(bm1);
+  // Check foreign count for original URI
+  Assert.equal(await getForeignCountForURL(conn, T_URI), 0);
+  // Check foreign count for new URI
+  Assert.equal(await getForeignCountForURL(conn, URI2), 1);
+
+  // Cleanup - Remove changed bookmark
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm1);
+  Assert.equal(await getForeignCountForURL(conn, URI2), 0);
+});
+
+add_task(async function maintenance_foreign_count_test() {
+  let conn = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  // Simulate a visit to the url
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(T_URI);
+
+  // Adjust the foreign_count for the added entry to an incorrect value
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    let stmt = DBConn().createAsyncStatement(
+      `UPDATE moz_places SET foreign_count = 10 WHERE url_hash = hash(:t_url)
+                                                  AND url = :t_url `
+    );
+    stmt.params.t_url = T_URI.spec;
+    stmt.executeAsync({
+      handleCompletion() {
+        resolve();
+      },
+    });
+    stmt.finalize();
+  });
+  Assert.equal(await getForeignCountForURL(conn, T_URI), 10);
+
+  // Run maintenance
+  const { PlacesDBUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+    "resource://gre/modules/PlacesDBUtils.sys.mjs"
+  );
+  await PlacesDBUtils.maintenanceOnIdle();
+
+  // Check if the foreign_count has been adjusted to the correct value
+  Assert.equal(await getForeignCountForURL(conn, T_URI), 0);
+});
+
+add_task(async function add_remove_tags_test() {
+  let conn = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(T_URI);
+  Assert.equal(await getForeignCountForURL(conn, T_URI), 0);
+
+  // Check foreign count incremented by 1 for a single tag
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(T_URI, ["test tag"]);
+  Assert.equal(await getForeignCountForURL(conn, T_URI), 1);
+
+  // Check foreign count is incremented by 2 for two tags
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(T_URI, ["one", "two"]);
+  Assert.equal(await getForeignCountForURL(conn, T_URI), 3);
+
+  // Check foreign count is set to 0 when all tags are removed
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(T_URI, ["test tag", "one", "two"]);
+  Assert.equal(await getForeignCountForURL(conn, T_URI), 0);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_1129529.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_1129529.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8fa4731823
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_1129529.js
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// Test that importing bookmark data where a bookmark has a tag longer than 100
+// chars imports everything except the tags for that bookmark.
+add_task(async function () {
+  let bookmarksFile = PathUtils.join(
+    do_get_cwd().path,
+    "bookmarks_long_tag.json"
+  );
+  let bookmarksUrl = PathUtils.toFileURI(bookmarksFile);
+
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromURL(bookmarksUrl);
+
+  let [bookmarks] = await PlacesBackups.getBookmarksTree();
+  let unsortedBookmarks = bookmarks.children[2].children;
+  Assert.equal(unsortedBookmarks.length, 3);
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < unsortedBookmarks.length; ++i) {
+    let bookmark = unsortedBookmarks[i];
+    Assert.equal(bookmark.charset, "UTF-16");
+    Assert.equal(bookmark.dateAdded, 1554906792000);
+    Assert.equal(bookmark.lastModified, 1554906792000);
+    Assert.equal(bookmark.uri, `http://test${i}.com/`);
+    Assert.equal(bookmark.tags, `tag${i}`);
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_384228.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_384228.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0db46353b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_384228.js
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * test querying for bookmarks in multiple folders.
+ */
+add_task(async function search_bookmark_in_folder() {
+  let testFolder1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "bug 384228 test folder 1",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(testFolder1.index, 0);
+
+  let testFolder2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "bug 384228 test folder 2",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(testFolder2.index, 1);
+
+  let testFolder3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "bug 384228 test folder 3",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(testFolder3.index, 2);
+
+  let b1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: testFolder1.guid,
+    url: "http://foo.tld/",
+    title: "title b1 (folder 1)",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(b1.index, 0);
+
+  let b2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: testFolder1.guid,
+    url: "http://foo.tld/",
+    title: "title b2 (folder 1)",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(b2.index, 1);
+
+  let b3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: testFolder2.guid,
+    url: "http://foo.tld/",
+    title: "title b3 (folder 2)",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(b3.index, 0);
+
+  let b4 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: testFolder3.guid,
+    url: "http://foo.tld/",
+    title: "title b4 (folder 3)",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(b4.index, 0);
+
+  // also test recursive search
+  let testFolder1_1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: testFolder1.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "bug 384228 test folder 1.1",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(testFolder1_1.index, 2);
+
+  let b5 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: testFolder1_1.guid,
+    url: "http://foo.tld/",
+    title: "title b5 (folder 1.1)",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(b5.index, 0);
+
+  // query folder 1, folder 2 and get 4 bookmarks
+  let hs = PlacesUtils.history;
+  let options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+  let query = hs.getNewQuery();
+  query.searchTerms = "title";
+  options.queryType = options.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+  query.setParents([testFolder1.guid, testFolder2.guid]);
+  let rootNode = hs.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+
+  // should not match item from folder 3
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.childCount, 4);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, b1.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, b2.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(2).bookmarkGuid, b3.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(3).bookmarkGuid, b5.guid);
+
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_385829.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_385829.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9de7c6da17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_385829.js
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+add_task(async function search_bookmark_by_lastModified_dateDated() {
+  // test search on folder with various sorts and max results
+  // see bug #385829 for more details
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "bug 385829 test",
+  });
+
+  let now = new Date();
+  // ensure some unique values for date added and last modified
+  // for date added:    b1 < b2 < b3 < b4
+  // for last modified: b1 > b2 > b3 > b4
+  let b1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder.guid,
+    url: "http://a1.com/",
+    title: "1 title",
+    dateAdded: new Date(now.getTime() + 1000),
+  });
+  let b2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder.guid,
+    url: "http://a2.com/",
+    title: "2 title",
+    dateAdded: new Date(now.getTime() + 2000),
+  });
+  let b3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder.guid,
+    url: "http://a3.com/",
+    title: "3 title",
+    dateAdded: new Date(now.getTime() + 3000),
+  });
+  let b4 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder.guid,
+    url: "http://a4.com/",
+    title: "4 title",
+    dateAdded: new Date(now.getTime() + 4000),
+  });
+
+  // make sure lastModified is larger than dateAdded
+  let modifiedTime = new Date(now.getTime() + 5000);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: b1.guid,
+    lastModified: new Date(modifiedTime.getTime() + 4000),
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: b2.guid,
+    lastModified: new Date(modifiedTime.getTime() + 3000),
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: b3.guid,
+    lastModified: new Date(modifiedTime.getTime() + 2000),
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: b4.guid,
+    lastModified: new Date(modifiedTime.getTime() + 1000),
+  });
+
+  let hs = PlacesUtils.history;
+  let options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+  let query = hs.getNewQuery();
+  options.queryType = options.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+  options.maxResults = 3;
+  query.setParents([folder.guid]);
+
+  let result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+  let rootNode = result.root;
+  rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+
+  // test SORT_BY_DATEADDED_ASCENDING (live update)
+  result.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATEADDED_ASCENDING;
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.childCount, 3);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, b1.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, b2.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(2).bookmarkGuid, b3.guid);
+  Assert.ok(rootNode.getChild(0).dateAdded < rootNode.getChild(1).dateAdded);
+  Assert.ok(rootNode.getChild(1).dateAdded < rootNode.getChild(2).dateAdded);
+
+  // test SORT_BY_DATEADDED_DESCENDING (live update)
+  result.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATEADDED_DESCENDING;
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.childCount, 3);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, b3.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, b2.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(2).bookmarkGuid, b1.guid);
+  Assert.ok(rootNode.getChild(0).dateAdded > rootNode.getChild(1).dateAdded);
+  Assert.ok(rootNode.getChild(1).dateAdded > rootNode.getChild(2).dateAdded);
+
+  // test SORT_BY_LASTMODIFIED_ASCENDING (live update)
+  result.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_LASTMODIFIED_ASCENDING;
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.childCount, 3);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, b3.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, b2.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(2).bookmarkGuid, b1.guid);
+  Assert.ok(
+    rootNode.getChild(0).lastModified < rootNode.getChild(1).lastModified
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    rootNode.getChild(1).lastModified < rootNode.getChild(2).lastModified
+  );
+
+  // test SORT_BY_LASTMODIFIED_DESCENDING (live update)
+  result.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_LASTMODIFIED_DESCENDING;
+
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.childCount, 3);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, b1.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, b2.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(2).bookmarkGuid, b3.guid);
+  Assert.ok(
+    rootNode.getChild(0).lastModified > rootNode.getChild(1).lastModified
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    rootNode.getChild(1).lastModified > rootNode.getChild(2).lastModified
+  );
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // test SORT_BY_DATEADDED_ASCENDING
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATEADDED_ASCENDING;
+  result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+  rootNode = result.root;
+  rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.childCount, 3);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, b1.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, b2.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(2).bookmarkGuid, b3.guid);
+  Assert.ok(rootNode.getChild(0).dateAdded < rootNode.getChild(1).dateAdded);
+  Assert.ok(rootNode.getChild(1).dateAdded < rootNode.getChild(2).dateAdded);
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // test SORT_BY_DATEADDED_DESCENDING
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATEADDED_DESCENDING;
+  result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+  rootNode = result.root;
+  rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.childCount, 3);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, b4.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, b3.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(2).bookmarkGuid, b2.guid);
+  Assert.ok(rootNode.getChild(0).dateAdded > rootNode.getChild(1).dateAdded);
+  Assert.ok(rootNode.getChild(1).dateAdded > rootNode.getChild(2).dateAdded);
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // test SORT_BY_LASTMODIFIED_ASCENDING
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_LASTMODIFIED_ASCENDING;
+  result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+  rootNode = result.root;
+  rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.childCount, 3);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, b4.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, b3.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(2).bookmarkGuid, b2.guid);
+  Assert.ok(
+    rootNode.getChild(0).lastModified < rootNode.getChild(1).lastModified
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    rootNode.getChild(1).lastModified < rootNode.getChild(2).lastModified
+  );
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // test SORT_BY_LASTMODIFIED_DESCENDING
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_LASTMODIFIED_DESCENDING;
+  result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+  rootNode = result.root;
+  rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.childCount, 3);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, b1.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, b2.guid);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(2).bookmarkGuid, b3.guid);
+  Assert.ok(
+    rootNode.getChild(0).lastModified > rootNode.getChild(1).lastModified
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    rootNode.getChild(1).lastModified > rootNode.getChild(2).lastModified
+  );
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_388695.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_388695.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..337d8176bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_388695.js
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Get bookmark service
+let bm = PlacesUtils.bookmarks;
+
+// Test that Bookmarks fetch properly orders its results based on
+// the last modified value. Note we cannot rely on dateAdded due to
+// the low PR_Now() resolution.
+
+add_task(async function sort_bookmark_by_relevance() {
+  let now = new Date();
+  let modifiedTime = new Date(now.setHours(now.getHours() - 2));
+
+  let url = "http://foo.tld.com/";
+  let parentGuid = (
+    await bm.insert({
+      type: bm.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      title: "test folder",
+      parentGuid: bm.unfiledGuid,
+    })
+  ).guid;
+  let item1Guid = (await bm.insert({ url, parentGuid })).guid;
+  let item2Guid = (
+    await bm.insert({
+      url,
+      parentGuid,
+      dateAdded: modifiedTime,
+      lastModified: modifiedTime,
+    })
+  ).guid;
+  let bms = [];
+  await bm.fetch({ url }, bm1 => bms.push(bm1));
+  Assert.equal(bms[0].guid, item1Guid);
+  Assert.equal(bms[1].guid, item2Guid);
+  await bm.update({ guid: item2Guid, title: "modified" });
+
+  let bms1 = [];
+  await bm.fetch({ url }, bm2 => bms1.push(bm2));
+  Assert.equal(bms1[0].guid, item2Guid);
+  Assert.equal(bms1[1].guid, item1Guid);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_393498.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_393498.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ab7cf57f61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_393498.js
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+var observer = {
+  handlePlacesEvents(events) {
+    for (const event of events) {
+      switch (event.type) {
+        case "bookmark-added": {
+          this._itemAddedId = event.id;
+          this._itemAddedParent = event.parentId;
+          this._itemAddedIndex = event.index;
+          break;
+        }
+        case "bookmark-time-changed": {
+          this._itemTimeChangedGuid = event.guid;
+          this._itemTimeChangedDateAdded = event.dateAdded;
+          this._itemTimeChangedLastModified = event.lastModified;
+          break;
+        }
+        case "bookmark-title-changed": {
+          this._itemTitleChangedId = event.id;
+          this._itemTitleChangedTitle = event.title;
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  },
+};
+
+observer.handlePlacesEvents = observer.handlePlacesEvents.bind(observer);
+PlacesUtils.observers.addListener(
+  ["bookmark-added", "bookmark-time-changed", "bookmark-title-changed"],
+  observer.handlePlacesEvents
+);
+
+registerCleanupFunction(function () {
+  PlacesUtils.observers.removeListener(
+    ["bookmark-added", "bookmark-time-changed", "bookmark-title-changed"],
+    observer.handlePlacesEvents
+  );
+});
+
+// Returns do_check_eq with .getTime() added onto parameters
+function do_check_date_eq(t1, t2) {
+  return Assert.equal(t1.getTime(), t2.getTime());
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmark_update_notifications() {
+  // We set times in the past to workaround a timing bug due to virtual
+  // machines and the skew between PR_Now() and Date.now(), see bug 427142 and
+  // bug 858377 for details.
+  const PAST_DATE = new Date(Date.now() - 86400000);
+
+  // Insert a new bookmark.
+  let testFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "test Folder",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+  });
+
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: testFolder.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://google.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+
+  // Sanity check.
+  Assert.ok(observer.itemChangedProperty === undefined);
+
+  // Set dateAdded in the past and verify the changes.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bookmark.guid,
+    dateAdded: PAST_DATE,
+  });
+
+  Assert.equal(observer._itemTimeChangedGuid, bookmark.guid);
+  Assert.equal(observer._itemTimeChangedDateAdded, PAST_DATE.getTime());
+
+  // After just inserting, modified should be the same as dateAdded.
+  do_check_date_eq(bookmark.lastModified, bookmark.dateAdded);
+
+  let updatedBookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+    guid: bookmark.guid,
+  });
+
+  do_check_date_eq(updatedBookmark.dateAdded, PAST_DATE);
+
+  // Set lastModified in the past and verify the changes.
+  updatedBookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bookmark.guid,
+    lastModified: PAST_DATE,
+  });
+
+  Assert.equal(observer._itemTimeChangedGuid, bookmark.guid);
+  Assert.equal(observer._itemTimeChangedLastModified, PAST_DATE.getTime());
+  do_check_date_eq(updatedBookmark.lastModified, PAST_DATE);
+
+  // Set bookmark title
+  updatedBookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bookmark.guid,
+    title: "Google",
+  });
+
+  // Test notifications.
+  Assert.equal(
+    observer._itemTitleChangedId,
+    await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark.guid)
+  );
+  Assert.equal(observer._itemTitleChangedTitle, "Google");
+
+  // Check lastModified has been updated.
+  Assert.ok(is_time_ordered(PAST_DATE, updatedBookmark.lastModified.getTime()));
+
+  // Check that node properties are updated.
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(testFolder.guid).root;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 1);
+  let childNode = root.getChild(0);
+
+  // confirm current dates match node properties
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.toPRTime(updatedBookmark.dateAdded),
+    childNode.dateAdded
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.toPRTime(updatedBookmark.lastModified),
+    childNode.lastModified
+  );
+
+  // Test live update of lastModified when setting title.
+  updatedBookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bookmark.guid,
+    lastModified: PAST_DATE,
+    title: "Google",
+  });
+
+  // Check lastModified has been updated.
+  Assert.ok(is_time_ordered(PAST_DATE, childNode.lastModified));
+  // Test that node value matches db value.
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.toPRTime(updatedBookmark.lastModified),
+    childNode.lastModified
+  );
+
+  // Test live update of the exposed date apis.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bookmark.guid,
+    dateAdded: PAST_DATE,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(childNode.dateAdded, PlacesUtils.toPRTime(PAST_DATE));
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bookmark.guid,
+    lastModified: PAST_DATE,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(childNode.lastModified, PlacesUtils.toPRTime(PAST_DATE));
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_405938_restore_queries.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_405938_restore_queries.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c893f1db3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_405938_restore_queries.js
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+var tests = [];
+
+/*
+
+Backup/restore tests example:
+
+var myTest = {
+  populate: function () { ... add bookmarks ... },
+  validate: function () { ... query for your bookmarks ... }
+}
+
+this.push(myTest);
+
+*/
+
+/*
+
+test summary:
+- create folders with content
+- create a query bookmark for those folders
+- backs up bookmarks
+- restores bookmarks
+- confirms that the query has the new ids for the same folders
+
+scenarios:
+- 1 folder  (folder shortcut)
+- n folders (single query)
+- n folders (multiple queries)
+
+*/
+
+var test = {
+  _testRootId: null,
+  _testRootTitle: "test root",
+  _folderGuids: [],
+  _bookmarkURIs: [],
+  _count: 3,
+  _extraBookmarksCount: 10,
+
+  populate: async function populate() {
+    // folder to hold this test
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+    let testFolderItems = [];
+    // Set a date 60 seconds ago, so that we can set newer bookmarks later.
+    let dateAdded = new Date(new Date() - 60000);
+
+    // create test folders each with a bookmark
+    for (let i = 0; i < this._count; i++) {
+      this._folderGuids.push(PlacesUtils.history.makeGuid());
+      testFolderItems.push({
+        guid: this._folderGuids[i],
+        title: `folder${i}`,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        dateAdded,
+        children: [
+          {
+            dateAdded,
+            url: `http://${i}`,
+            title: `bookmark${i}`,
+          },
+        ],
+      });
+    }
+
+    let bookmarksTree = {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      children: [
+        {
+          dateAdded,
+          title: this._testRootTitle,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          children: testFolderItems,
+        },
+      ],
+    };
+
+    let insertedBookmarks = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(
+      bookmarksTree
+    );
+
+    // create a query URI with 1 folder (ie: folder shortcut)
+    this._queryURI1 = `place:parent=${this._folderGuids[0]}&queryType=1`;
+    this._queryTitle1 = "query1";
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: insertedBookmarks[0].guid,
+      dateAdded,
+      url: this._queryURI1,
+      title: this._queryTitle1,
+    });
+
+    // create a query URI with _count folders
+    this._queryURI2 = `place:parent=${this._folderGuids.join(
+      "&parent="
+    )}&queryType=1`;
+    this._queryTitle2 = "query2";
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: insertedBookmarks[0].guid,
+      dateAdded,
+      url: this._queryURI2,
+      title: this._queryTitle2,
+    });
+
+    // Create a query URI for most recent bookmarks with NO folders specified.
+    this._queryURI3 =
+      "place:queryType=1&sort=12&maxResults=10&excludeQueries=1";
+    this._queryTitle3 = "query3";
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: insertedBookmarks[0].guid,
+      dateAdded,
+      url: this._queryURI3,
+      title: this._queryTitle3,
+    });
+  },
+
+  clean() {},
+
+  validate: async function validate(addExtras) {
+    if (addExtras) {
+      // Throw a wrench in the works by inserting some new bookmarks,
+      // ensuring folder ids won't be the same, when restoring.
+      let date = new Date() - this._extraBookmarksCount * 1000;
+      for (let i = 0; i < this._extraBookmarksCount; i++) {
+        await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+          parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          url: uri("http://aaaa" + i),
+          dateAdded: new Date(date + (this._extraBookmarksCount - i) * 1000),
+        });
+      }
+    }
+
+    var toolbar = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      false,
+      true
+    ).root;
+    Assert.equal(toolbar.childCount, 1);
+
+    var folderNode = toolbar.getChild(0);
+    Assert.equal(folderNode.type, folderNode.RESULT_TYPE_FOLDER);
+    Assert.equal(folderNode.title, this._testRootTitle);
+    folderNode.QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryResultNode);
+    folderNode.containerOpen = true;
+
+    // |_count| folders + the query nodes
+    Assert.equal(folderNode.childCount, this._count + 3);
+
+    for (let i = 0; i < this._count; i++) {
+      var subFolder = folderNode.getChild(i);
+      Assert.equal(subFolder.title, "folder" + i);
+      subFolder.QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+      subFolder.containerOpen = true;
+      Assert.equal(subFolder.childCount, 1);
+      var child = subFolder.getChild(0);
+      Assert.equal(child.title, "bookmark" + i);
+      Assert.ok(uri(child.uri).equals(uri("http://" + i)));
+    }
+
+    // validate folder shortcut
+    this.validateQueryNode1(folderNode.getChild(this._count));
+
+    // validate folders query
+    this.validateQueryNode2(folderNode.getChild(this._count + 1));
+
+    // validate recent folders query
+    this.validateQueryNode3(folderNode.getChild(this._count + 2));
+
+    // clean up
+    folderNode.containerOpen = false;
+    toolbar.containerOpen = false;
+  },
+
+  validateQueryNode1: function validateQueryNode1(aNode) {
+    Assert.equal(aNode.title, this._queryTitle1);
+    Assert.ok(PlacesUtils.nodeIsFolder(aNode));
+
+    aNode.QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+    aNode.containerOpen = true;
+    Assert.equal(aNode.childCount, 1);
+    var child = aNode.getChild(0);
+    Assert.ok(uri(child.uri).equals(uri("http://0")));
+    Assert.equal(child.title, "bookmark0");
+    aNode.containerOpen = false;
+  },
+
+  validateQueryNode2: function validateQueryNode2(aNode) {
+    Assert.equal(aNode.title, this._queryTitle2);
+    Assert.ok(PlacesUtils.nodeIsQuery(aNode));
+
+    aNode.QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+    aNode.containerOpen = true;
+    Assert.equal(aNode.childCount, this._count);
+    for (var i = 0; i < aNode.childCount; i++) {
+      var child = aNode.getChild(i);
+      Assert.ok(uri(child.uri).equals(uri("http://" + i)));
+      Assert.equal(child.title, "bookmark" + i);
+    }
+    aNode.containerOpen = false;
+  },
+
+  validateQueryNode3(aNode) {
+    Assert.equal(aNode.title, this._queryTitle3);
+    Assert.ok(PlacesUtils.nodeIsQuery(aNode));
+
+    aNode.QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+    aNode.containerOpen = true;
+    // The query will list the extra bookmarks added at the start of validate.
+    Assert.equal(aNode.childCount, this._extraBookmarksCount);
+    for (var i = 0; i < aNode.childCount; i++) {
+      var child = aNode.getChild(i);
+      Assert.equal(child.uri, `http://aaaa${i}/`);
+    }
+    aNode.containerOpen = false;
+  },
+};
+tests.push(test);
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  // make json file
+  let jsonFile = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, "bookmarks.json");
+
+  // populate db
+  for (let singleTest of tests) {
+    await singleTest.populate();
+    // sanity
+    await singleTest.validate(true);
+  }
+
+  // export json to file
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(jsonFile);
+
+  // clean
+  for (let singleTest of tests) {
+    singleTest.clean();
+  }
+
+  // restore json file
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(jsonFile, { replace: true });
+
+  // validate
+  for (let singleTest of tests) {
+    await singleTest.validate(false);
+  }
+
+  // clean up
+  await IOUtils.remove(jsonFile);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_424958-json-quoted-folders.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_424958-json-quoted-folders.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2a7ce3f003
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_424958-json-quoted-folders.js
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+"use strict";
+
+const FOLDER_TITLE = '"quoted folder"';
+
+function checkQuotedFolder() {
+  let toolbar = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid
+  ).root;
+
+  // test for our quoted folder
+  Assert.equal(toolbar.childCount, 1);
+  var folderNode = toolbar.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(folderNode.type, folderNode.RESULT_TYPE_FOLDER);
+  Assert.equal(folderNode.title, FOLDER_TITLE);
+
+  // clean up
+  toolbar.containerOpen = false;
+}
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  // make json file
+  let jsonFile = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, "bookmarks.json");
+
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: FOLDER_TITLE,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+
+  checkQuotedFolder();
+
+  // export json to file
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(jsonFile);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(folder.guid);
+
+  // restore json file
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(jsonFile, { replace: true });
+
+  checkQuotedFolder();
+
+  // clean up
+  await IOUtils.remove(jsonFile);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_448584.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_448584.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..07665327b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_448584.js
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Get database connection
+try {
+  var mDBConn = PlacesUtils.history.DBConnection;
+} catch (ex) {
+  do_throw("Could not get database connection\n");
+}
+
+/*
+  This test is:
+    - don't try to add invalid uri nodes to a JSON backup
+*/
+
+const ITEM_TITLE = "invalid uri";
+const ITEM_URL = "http://test.mozilla.org";
+
+function validateResults(expectedValidItemsCount) {
+  var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+  var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+
+  var toolbar = result.root;
+  toolbar.containerOpen = true;
+
+  // test for our bookmark
+  Assert.equal(toolbar.childCount, expectedValidItemsCount);
+  for (var i = 0; i < toolbar.childCount; i++) {
+    var folderNode = toolbar.getChild(0);
+    Assert.equal(folderNode.type, folderNode.RESULT_TYPE_URI);
+    Assert.equal(folderNode.title, ITEM_TITLE);
+  }
+
+  // clean up
+  toolbar.containerOpen = false;
+}
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  // make json file
+  let jsonFile = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, "bookmarks.json");
+
+  // populate db
+  // add a valid bookmark
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: ITEM_TITLE,
+    url: ITEM_URL,
+  });
+
+  let badBookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: ITEM_TITLE,
+    url: ITEM_URL,
+  });
+  // sanity
+  validateResults(2);
+  // Something in the code went wrong and we finish up losing the place, so
+  // the bookmark uri becomes null.
+  var sql = "UPDATE moz_bookmarks SET fk = 1337 WHERE guid = ?1";
+  var stmt = mDBConn.createStatement(sql);
+  stmt.bindByIndex(0, badBookmark.guid);
+  try {
+    stmt.execute();
+  } finally {
+    stmt.finalize();
+  }
+
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(jsonFile);
+
+  // clean
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(badBookmark);
+
+  // restore json file
+  try {
+    await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(jsonFile, { replace: true });
+  } catch (ex) {
+    do_throw("couldn't import the exported file: " + ex);
+  }
+
+  // validate
+  validateResults(1);
+
+  // clean up
+  await IOUtils.remove(jsonFile);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_458683.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_458683.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d31fca66e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_458683.js
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/*
+  This test is:
+    - don't block while doing backup and restore if tag containers contain
+      bogus items (separators, folders)
+*/
+
+const ITEM_TITLE = "invalid uri";
+const ITEM_URL = "http://test.mozilla.org/";
+const TAG_NAME = "testTag";
+
+function validateResults() {
+  let toolbar = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid
+  ).root;
+  // test for our bookmark
+  Assert.equal(toolbar.childCount, 1);
+  for (var i = 0; i < toolbar.childCount; i++) {
+    var folderNode = toolbar.getChild(0);
+    Assert.equal(folderNode.type, folderNode.RESULT_TYPE_URI);
+    Assert.equal(folderNode.title, ITEM_TITLE);
+  }
+  toolbar.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // test for our tag
+  var tags = PlacesUtils.tagging.getTagsForURI(Services.io.newURI(ITEM_URL));
+  Assert.equal(tags.length, 1);
+  Assert.equal(tags[0], TAG_NAME);
+}
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  let jsonFile = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, "bookmarks.json");
+
+  // add a valid bookmark
+  let item = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: ITEM_TITLE,
+    url: ITEM_URL,
+  });
+
+  // create a tag
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(Services.io.newURI(ITEM_URL), [TAG_NAME]);
+  // get tag folder id
+  let tagRoot = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid
+  ).root;
+  Assert.equal(tagRoot.childCount, 1);
+  let tagItemGuid = PlacesUtils.asContainer(tagRoot.getChild(0)).bookmarkGuid;
+  tagRoot.containerOpen = false;
+
+  function insert({ type, parentGuid }) {
+    return PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+      "test_458683: insert",
+      async db => {
+        await db.executeCached(
+          `INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks (type, parent, position, guid)
+         VALUES (:type,
+                 (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parentGuid),
+                 (SELECT MAX(position) + 1 FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE parent = (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parentGuid)),
+                 GENERATE_GUID())`,
+          { type, parentGuid }
+        );
+      }
+    );
+  }
+
+  // add a separator and a folder inside tag folder
+  // We must insert these manually, because the new bookmarking API doesn't
+  // support inserting invalid items into the tag folder.
+  await insert({
+    parentGuid: tagItemGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+  });
+  await insert({
+    parentGuid: tagItemGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+
+  // add a separator and a folder inside tag root
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+    title: "test tags root folder",
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+
+  // sanity
+  validateResults();
+
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(jsonFile);
+
+  // clean
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(Services.io.newURI(ITEM_URL), [TAG_NAME]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(item);
+
+  // restore json file
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(jsonFile, { replace: true });
+
+  validateResults();
+
+  // clean up
+  await IOUtils.remove(jsonFile);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_466303-json-remove-backups.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_466303-json-remove-backups.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4596ed93b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_466303-json-remove-backups.js
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Since PlacesBackups.getbackupFiles() is a lazy getter, these tests must
+// run in the given order, to avoid making it out-of-sync.
+
+async function countChildren(path) {
+  let children = await IOUtils.getChildren(path);
+  let count = 0;
+  let lastBackupPath = null;
+  for (let entry of children) {
+    count++;
+    if (PlacesBackups.filenamesRegex.test(PathUtils.filename(entry))) {
+      lastBackupPath = entry;
+    }
+  }
+  return { count, lastBackupPath };
+}
+
+add_task(async function check_max_backups_is_respected() {
+  // Get bookmarkBackups directory
+  let backupFolder = await PlacesBackups.getBackupFolder();
+
+  // Create 2 json dummy backups in the past.
+  let oldJsonPath = PathUtils.join(backupFolder, "bookmarks-2008-01-01.json");
+  await IOUtils.writeUTF8(oldJsonPath, "");
+  Assert.ok(await IOUtils.exists(oldJsonPath));
+
+  let jsonPath = PathUtils.join(backupFolder, "bookmarks-2008-01-31.json");
+  await IOUtils.writeUTF8(jsonPath, "");
+  Assert.ok(await IOUtils.exists(jsonPath));
+
+  // Export bookmarks to JSON.
+  // Allow 2 backups, the older one should be removed.
+  await PlacesBackups.create(2);
+
+  let { count, lastBackupPath } = await countChildren(backupFolder);
+  Assert.equal(count, 2);
+  Assert.notEqual(lastBackupPath, null);
+  Assert.equal(false, await IOUtils.exists(oldJsonPath));
+  Assert.ok(await IOUtils.exists(jsonPath));
+});
+
+add_task(async function check_max_backups_greater_than_backups() {
+  // Get bookmarkBackups directory
+  let backupFolder = await PlacesBackups.getBackupFolder();
+
+  // Export bookmarks to JSON.
+  // Allow 3 backups, none should be removed.
+  await PlacesBackups.create(3);
+
+  let { count, lastBackupPath } = await countChildren(backupFolder);
+  Assert.equal(count, 2);
+  Assert.notEqual(lastBackupPath, null);
+});
+
+add_task(async function check_max_backups_null() {
+  // Get bookmarkBackups directory
+  let backupFolder = await PlacesBackups.getBackupFolder();
+
+  // Export bookmarks to JSON.
+  // Allow infinite backups, none should be removed, a new one is not created
+  // since one for today already exists.
+  await PlacesBackups.create(null);
+
+  let { count, lastBackupPath } = await countChildren(backupFolder);
+  Assert.equal(count, 2);
+  Assert.notEqual(lastBackupPath, null);
+});
+
+add_task(async function check_max_backups_undefined() {
+  // Get bookmarkBackups directory
+  let backupFolder = await PlacesBackups.getBackupFolder();
+
+  // Export bookmarks to JSON.
+  // Allow infinite backups, none should be removed, a new one is not created
+  // since one for today already exists.
+  await PlacesBackups.create();
+
+  let { count, lastBackupPath } = await countChildren(backupFolder);
+  Assert.equal(count, 2);
+  Assert.notEqual(lastBackupPath, null);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_477583_json-backup-in-future.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_477583_json-backup-in-future.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ab4f4a02d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_477583_json-backup-in-future.js
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function test_json_backup_in_future() {
+  let backupFolder = await PlacesBackups.getBackupFolder();
+  let bookmarksBackupDir = new FileUtils.File(backupFolder);
+  // Remove all files from backups folder.
+  let files = bookmarksBackupDir.directoryEntries;
+  while (files.hasMoreElements()) {
+    let entry = files.nextFile;
+    entry.remove(false);
+  }
+
+  // Create a json dummy backup in the future.
+  let dateObj = new Date();
+  dateObj.setYear(dateObj.getFullYear() + 1);
+  let name = PlacesBackups.getFilenameForDate(dateObj);
+  Assert.equal(
+    name,
+    "bookmarks-" + PlacesBackups.toISODateString(dateObj) + ".json"
+  );
+  files = bookmarksBackupDir.directoryEntries;
+  while (files.hasMoreElements()) {
+    let entry = files.nextFile;
+    if (PlacesBackups.filenamesRegex.test(entry.leafName)) {
+      entry.remove(false);
+    }
+  }
+
+  let futureBackupFile = bookmarksBackupDir.clone();
+  futureBackupFile.append(name);
+  futureBackupFile.create(Ci.nsIFile.NORMAL_FILE_TYPE, 0o600);
+  Assert.ok(futureBackupFile.exists());
+
+  Assert.equal((await PlacesBackups.getBackupFiles()).length, 0);
+
+  await PlacesBackups.create();
+  // Check that a backup for today has been created.
+  Assert.equal((await PlacesBackups.getBackupFiles()).length, 1);
+  let mostRecentBackupFile = await PlacesBackups.getMostRecentBackup();
+  Assert.notEqual(mostRecentBackupFile, null);
+  Assert.ok(
+    PlacesBackups.filenamesRegex.test(PathUtils.filename(mostRecentBackupFile))
+  );
+
+  // Check that future backup has been removed.
+  Assert.ok(!futureBackupFile.exists());
+
+  // Cleanup.
+  mostRecentBackupFile = new FileUtils.File(mostRecentBackupFile);
+  mostRecentBackupFile.remove(false);
+  Assert.ok(!mostRecentBackupFile.exists());
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_818584-discard-duplicate-backups.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_818584-discard-duplicate-backups.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..be5d53f8c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_818584-discard-duplicate-backups.js
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Checks that automatically created bookmark backups are discarded if they are
+ * duplicate of an existing ones.
+ */
+add_task(async function () {
+  // Create a backup for yesterday in the backups folder.
+  let backupFolder = await PlacesBackups.getBackupFolder();
+  let dateObj = new Date();
+  dateObj.setDate(dateObj.getDate() - 1);
+  let oldBackupName = PlacesBackups.getFilenameForDate(dateObj);
+  let oldBackup = PathUtils.join(backupFolder, oldBackupName);
+  let { count: count, hash: hash } = await BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(
+    oldBackup
+  );
+  Assert.ok(count > 0);
+  Assert.equal(hash.length, 24);
+  oldBackupName = oldBackupName.replace(
+    /\.json/,
+    "_" + count + "_" + hash + ".json"
+  );
+  await IOUtils.move(oldBackup, PathUtils.join(backupFolder, oldBackupName));
+
+  // Create a backup.
+  // This should just rename the existing backup, so in the end there should be
+  // only one backup with today's date.
+  await PlacesBackups.create();
+
+  // Get the hash of the generated backup
+  let backupFiles = await PlacesBackups.getBackupFiles();
+  Assert.equal(backupFiles.length, 1);
+
+  let matches = PathUtils.filename(backupFiles[0]).match(
+    PlacesBackups.filenamesRegex
+  );
+  Assert.equal(matches[1], PlacesBackups.toISODateString(new Date()));
+  Assert.equal(matches[2], count);
+  Assert.equal(matches[3], hash);
+
+  // Add a bookmark and create another backup.
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "foo",
+    url: "http://foo.com",
+  });
+
+  // We must enforce a backup since one for today already exists.  The forced
+  // backup will replace the existing one.
+  await PlacesBackups.create(undefined, true);
+  Assert.equal(backupFiles.length, 1);
+  let recentBackup = await PlacesBackups.getMostRecentBackup();
+  Assert.notEqual(recentBackup, PathUtils.join(backupFolder, oldBackupName));
+  matches = PathUtils.filename(recentBackup).match(
+    PlacesBackups.filenamesRegex
+  );
+  Assert.equal(matches[1], PlacesBackups.toISODateString(new Date()));
+  Assert.equal(matches[2], count + 1);
+  Assert.notEqual(matches[3], hash);
+
+  // Clean up
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark);
+  await PlacesBackups.create(0);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_818587_compress-bookmarks-backups.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_818587_compress-bookmarks-backups.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..91e0c50f7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_818587_compress-bookmarks-backups.js
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+add_task(async function compress_bookmark_backups_test() {
+  // Check for jsonlz4 extension
+  let todayFilename = PlacesBackups.getFilenameForDate(
+    new Date(2014, 4, 15),
+    true
+  );
+  Assert.equal(todayFilename, "bookmarks-2014-05-15.jsonlz4");
+
+  await PlacesBackups.create();
+
+  // Check that a backup for today has been created and the regex works fine for lz4.
+  Assert.equal((await PlacesBackups.getBackupFiles()).length, 1);
+  let mostRecentBackupFile = await PlacesBackups.getMostRecentBackup();
+  Assert.notEqual(mostRecentBackupFile, null);
+  Assert.ok(
+    PlacesBackups.filenamesRegex.test(PathUtils.filename(mostRecentBackupFile))
+  );
+
+  // The most recent backup file has to be removed since saveBookmarksToJSONFile
+  // will otherwise over-write the current backup, since it will be made on the
+  // same date
+  await IOUtils.remove(mostRecentBackupFile);
+  Assert.equal(false, await IOUtils.exists(mostRecentBackupFile));
+
+  // Check that, if the user created a custom backup out of the default
+  // backups folder, it gets copied (compressed) into it.
+  let jsonFile = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, "bookmarks.json");
+  await PlacesBackups.saveBookmarksToJSONFile(jsonFile);
+  Assert.equal((await PlacesBackups.getBackupFiles()).length, 1);
+
+  // Check if import works from lz4 compressed json
+  let url = "http://www.mozilla.org/en-US/";
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "bookmark",
+    url,
+  });
+
+  // Force create a compressed backup, Remove the bookmark, the restore the backup
+  await PlacesBackups.create(undefined, true);
+  let recentBackup = await PlacesBackups.getMostRecentBackup();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(recentBackup, { replace: true });
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid
+  ).root;
+  let node = root.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(node.uri, url);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  // Cleanup.
+  await IOUtils.remove(jsonFile);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_818593-store-backup-metadata.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_818593-store-backup-metadata.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6d280e8cad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_818593-store-backup-metadata.js
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * To confirm that metadata i.e. bookmark count is set and retrieved for
+ * automatic backups.
+ */
+add_task(async function test_saveBookmarksToJSONFile_and_create() {
+  // Add a bookmark
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "Get Firefox!",
+    url: "http://getfirefox.com/",
+  });
+
+  // Test saveBookmarksToJSONFile()
+  let backupFile = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.tempDir, "bookmarks.json");
+
+  let nodeCount = await PlacesBackups.saveBookmarksToJSONFile(backupFile, true);
+  Assert.ok(nodeCount > 0);
+  Assert.ok(await IOUtils.exists(backupFile));
+
+  // Ensure the backup would be copied to our backups folder when the original
+  // backup is saved somewhere else.
+  let recentBackup = await PlacesBackups.getMostRecentBackup();
+  let matches = PathUtils.filename(recentBackup).match(
+    PlacesBackups.filenamesRegex
+  );
+  Assert.equal(matches[2], nodeCount);
+  Assert.equal(matches[3].length, 24);
+
+  // Clear all backups in our backups folder.
+  await PlacesBackups.create(0);
+  Assert.equal((await PlacesBackups.getBackupFiles()).length, 0);
+
+  // Test create() which saves bookmarks with metadata on the filename.
+  await PlacesBackups.create();
+  Assert.equal((await PlacesBackups.getBackupFiles()).length, 1);
+
+  let mostRecentBackupFile = await PlacesBackups.getMostRecentBackup();
+  Assert.notEqual(mostRecentBackupFile, null);
+  matches = PathUtils.filename(recentBackup).match(
+    PlacesBackups.filenamesRegex
+  );
+  Assert.equal(matches[2], nodeCount);
+  Assert.equal(matches[3].length, 24);
+
+  // Cleanup
+  await IOUtils.remove(backupFile);
+  await PlacesBackups.create(0);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_992901-backup-unsorted-hierarchy.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_992901-backup-unsorted-hierarchy.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c835a3bd09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_992901-backup-unsorted-hierarchy.js
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Checks that backups properly include all of the bookmarks if the hierarchy
+ * in the database is unordered so that a hierarchy is defined before its
+ * ancestor in the bookmarks table.
+ */
+add_task(async function () {
+  let bms = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        title: "bookmark",
+        url: "http://mozilla.org",
+      },
+      {
+        title: "f2",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      },
+      {
+        title: "f1",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  let bookmark = bms[0];
+  let folder2 = bms[1];
+  let folder1 = bms[2];
+  bookmark.parentGuid = folder2.guid;
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(bookmark);
+
+  folder2.parentGuid = folder1.guid;
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(folder2);
+
+  // Create a backup.
+  await PlacesBackups.create();
+
+  // Remove the bookmarks, then restore the backup.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(folder1);
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(
+    await PlacesBackups.getMostRecentBackup(),
+    { replace: true }
+  );
+
+  info("Checking first level");
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid
+  ).root;
+  let level1 = root.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(level1.title, "f1");
+  info("Checking second level");
+  PlacesUtils.asContainer(level1).containerOpen = true;
+  let level2 = level1.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(level2.title, "f2");
+  info("Checking bookmark");
+  PlacesUtils.asContainer(level2).containerOpen = true;
+  bookmark = level2.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(bookmark.title, "bookmark");
+  level2.containerOpen = false;
+  level1.containerOpen = false;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_997030-bookmarks-html-encode.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_997030-bookmarks-html-encode.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6f3132b275
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_997030-bookmarks-html-encode.js
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Checks that we don't encodeURI twice when creating bookmarks.html.
+ */
+add_task(async function () {
+  let url =
+    "http://bt.ktxp.com/search.php?keyword=%E5%A6%84%E6%83%B3%E5%AD%A6%E7%94%9F%E4%BC%9A";
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "bookmark",
+    url,
+  });
+
+  let file = PathUtils.join(
+    PathUtils.profileDir,
+    "bookmarks.exported.997030.html"
+  );
+  await IOUtils.remove(file, { ignoreAbsent: true });
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.exportToFile(file);
+
+  // Remove the bookmarks, then restore the backup.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(file, { replace: true });
+
+  info("Checking first level");
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid
+  ).root;
+  let node = root.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(node.uri, url);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_async_observers.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_async_observers.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..504f489339
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_async_observers.js
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/* This test checks that bookmarks service is correctly forwarding async
+ * events like visit or favicon additions. */
+
+let gBookmarkGuids = [];
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  // Add multiple bookmarks to the same uri.
+  gBookmarkGuids.push(
+    (
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        url: "http://book.ma.rk/",
+      })
+    ).guid
+  );
+  gBookmarkGuids.push(
+    (
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        url: "http://book.ma.rk/",
+      })
+    ).guid
+  );
+  Assert.equal(gBookmarkGuids.length, 2);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_add_icon() {
+  // Add a visit to the bookmark and wait for the observer.
+  let guids = new Set(gBookmarkGuids);
+  Assert.equal(guids.size, 2);
+  let promiseNotifications = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "favicon-changed",
+    events =>
+      events.some(
+        event =>
+          event.url == "http://book.ma.rk/" &&
+          event.faviconUrl.startsWith("data:image/png;base64")
+      )
+  );
+
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+    NetUtil.newURI("http://book.ma.rk/"),
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI,
+    true,
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+    null,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+  await promiseNotifications;
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_remove_page() {
+  // Add a visit to the bookmark and wait for the observer.
+  let guids = new Set(gBookmarkGuids);
+  Assert.equal(guids.size, 2);
+  let promiseNotifications = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "page-removed",
+    events =>
+      events.some(
+        event =>
+          event.url === "http://book.ma.rk/" &&
+          !event.isRemovedFromStore &&
+          !event.isPartialVisistsRemoval
+      )
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://book.ma.rk/");
+  await promiseNotifications;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bmindex.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bmindex.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c79da88282
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bmindex.js
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*-
+ * vim: sw=2 ts=2 et lcs=trail\:.,tab\:>~ :
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const NUM_BOOKMARKS = 20;
+const NUM_SEPARATORS = 5;
+const NUM_FOLDERS = 10;
+const NUM_ITEMS = NUM_BOOKMARKS + NUM_SEPARATORS + NUM_FOLDERS;
+const MIN_RAND = -5;
+const MAX_RAND = 40;
+
+async function check_contiguous_indexes(bookmarks) {
+  var indexes = [];
+  for (let bm of bookmarks) {
+    let bmIndex = (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm.guid)).index;
+    info(`Index: ${bmIndex}\n`);
+    info("Checking duplicates\n");
+    Assert.ok(!indexes.includes(bmIndex));
+    info(`Checking out of range, found ${bookmarks.length} items\n`);
+    Assert.ok(bmIndex >= 0 && bmIndex < bookmarks.length);
+    indexes.push(bmIndex);
+  }
+  info("Checking all valid indexes have been used\n");
+  Assert.equal(indexes.length, bookmarks.length);
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks_indexing() {
+  let bookmarks = [];
+  // Insert bookmarks with random indexes.
+  for (let i = 0; bookmarks.length < NUM_BOOKMARKS; i++) {
+    let randIndex = Math.round(
+      MIN_RAND + Math.random() * (MAX_RAND - MIN_RAND)
+    );
+    try {
+      let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        index: randIndex,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        title: `Test bookmark ${i}`,
+        url: `http://${i}.mozilla.org/`,
+      });
+      if (randIndex < -1) {
+        do_throw("Creating a bookmark at an invalid index should throw");
+      }
+      bookmarks.push(bm);
+    } catch (ex) {
+      if (randIndex >= -1) {
+        do_throw("Creating a bookmark at a valid index should not throw");
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  await check_contiguous_indexes(bookmarks);
+
+  // Insert separators with random indexes.
+  for (let i = 0; bookmarks.length < NUM_BOOKMARKS + NUM_SEPARATORS; i++) {
+    let randIndex = Math.round(
+      MIN_RAND + Math.random() * (MAX_RAND - MIN_RAND)
+    );
+    try {
+      let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        index: randIndex,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+      });
+      if (randIndex < -1) {
+        do_throw("Creating a separator at an invalid index should throw");
+      }
+      bookmarks.push(bm);
+    } catch (ex) {
+      if (randIndex >= -1) {
+        do_throw("Creating a separator at a valid index should not throw");
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  await check_contiguous_indexes(bookmarks);
+
+  // Insert folders with random indexes.
+  for (let i = 0; bookmarks.length < NUM_ITEMS; i++) {
+    let randIndex = Math.round(
+      MIN_RAND + Math.random() * (MAX_RAND - MIN_RAND)
+    );
+    try {
+      let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        index: randIndex,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        title: `Test folder ${i}`,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      });
+      if (randIndex < -1) {
+        do_throw("Creating a folder at an invalid index should throw");
+      }
+      bookmarks.push(bm);
+    } catch (ex) {
+      if (randIndex >= -1) {
+        do_throw("Creating a folder at a valid index should not throw");
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  await check_contiguous_indexes(bookmarks);
+
+  // Execute some random bookmark delete.
+  for (let i = 0; i < Math.ceil(NUM_ITEMS / 4); i++) {
+    let bm = bookmarks.splice(
+      Math.floor(Math.random() * bookmarks.length),
+      1
+    )[0];
+    info(`Removing item with guid ${bm.guid}\n`);
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+  }
+  await check_contiguous_indexes(bookmarks);
+
+  // Execute some random bookmark move.  This will also try to move it to
+  // invalid index values.
+  for (let i = 0; i < Math.ceil(NUM_ITEMS / 4); i++) {
+    let randIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * bookmarks.length);
+    let bm = bookmarks[randIndex];
+    let newIndex = Math.round(MIN_RAND + Math.random() * (MAX_RAND - MIN_RAND));
+    info(`Moving item with guid ${bm.guid} to index ${newIndex}\n`);
+    try {
+      bm.index = newIndex;
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(bm);
+      if (newIndex < -1) {
+        do_throw("Moving an item to a negative index should throw\n");
+      }
+    } catch (ex) {
+      if (newIndex >= -1) {
+        do_throw("Moving an item to a valid index should not throw\n");
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  await check_contiguous_indexes(bookmarks);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmark_observer.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmark_observer.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9ad01cfab9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmark_observer.js
@@ -0,0 +1,937 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that each bookmark event gets the correct input.
+
+var gUnfiledFolderId;
+
+var gBookmarksObserver = {
+  expected: [],
+  setup(expected) {
+    this.expected = expected;
+    this.deferred = PromiseUtils.defer();
+    return this.deferred.promise;
+  },
+
+  validateEvents(events) {
+    Assert.greaterOrEqual(this.expected.length, events.length);
+    for (let event of events) {
+      let expected = this.expected.shift();
+      Assert.equal(expected.eventType, event.type);
+      let args = expected.args;
+      for (let i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
+        Assert.ok(
+          args[i].check(event[args[i].name]),
+          event.type + "(args[" + i + "]: " + args[i].name + ")"
+        );
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (this.expected.length === 0) {
+      this.deferred.resolve();
+    }
+  },
+
+  handlePlacesEvents(events) {
+    this.validateEvents(events);
+  },
+};
+
+var gBookmarkSkipObserver = {
+  expected: null,
+  setup(expected) {
+    this.expected = expected;
+    this.deferred = PromiseUtils.defer();
+    return this.deferred.promise;
+  },
+
+  validateEvents(events) {
+    events = events.filter(e => !e.isTagging);
+    Assert.greaterOrEqual(this.expected.length, events.length);
+    for (let event of events) {
+      let expectedEventType = this.expected.shift();
+      Assert.equal(expectedEventType, event.type);
+    }
+
+    if (this.expected.length === 0) {
+      this.deferred.resolve();
+    }
+  },
+
+  handlePlacesEvents(events) {
+    this.validateEvents(events);
+  },
+};
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  gUnfiledFolderId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid
+  );
+  gBookmarksObserver.handlePlacesEvents =
+    gBookmarksObserver.handlePlacesEvents.bind(gBookmarksObserver);
+  gBookmarkSkipObserver.handlePlacesEvents =
+    gBookmarkSkipObserver.handlePlacesEvents.bind(gBookmarkSkipObserver);
+  PlacesUtils.observers.addListener(
+    [
+      "bookmark-added",
+      "bookmark-removed",
+      "bookmark-moved",
+      "bookmark-tags-changed",
+      "bookmark-title-changed",
+    ],
+    gBookmarksObserver.handlePlacesEvents
+  );
+  PlacesUtils.observers.addListener(
+    [
+      "bookmark-added",
+      "bookmark-removed",
+      "bookmark-moved",
+      "bookmark-tags-changed",
+      "bookmark-title-changed",
+    ],
+    gBookmarkSkipObserver.handlePlacesEvents
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function bookmarkItemAdded_bookmark() {
+  const title = "Bookmark 1";
+  let uri = Services.io.newURI("http://1.mozilla.org/");
+  let promise = Promise.all([
+    gBookmarkSkipObserver.setup(["bookmark-added"]),
+    gBookmarksObserver.setup([
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-added",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => v === gUnfiledFolderId },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v == uri.spec },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v === title },
+          { name: "dateAdded", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ]),
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: uri,
+    title,
+  });
+  await promise;
+});
+
+add_task(async function bookmarkItemAdded_separator() {
+  let promise = Promise.all([
+    gBookmarkSkipObserver.setup(["bookmark-added"]),
+    gBookmarksObserver.setup([
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-added",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => v === gUnfiledFolderId },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 1 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v === "" },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v === "" },
+          { name: "dateAdded", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ]),
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+  });
+  await promise;
+});
+
+add_task(async function bookmarkItemAdded_folder() {
+  const title = "Folder 1";
+  let promise = Promise.all([
+    gBookmarkSkipObserver.setup(["bookmark-added"]),
+    gBookmarksObserver.setup([
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-added",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => v === gUnfiledFolderId },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 2 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v === "" },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v === title },
+          { name: "dateAdded", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ]),
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  await promise;
+});
+
+add_task(async function bookmarkTitleChanged() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    index: 0,
+  });
+  const title = "New title";
+  let promise = Promise.all([
+    gBookmarkSkipObserver.setup(["bookmark-title-changed"]),
+    gBookmarksObserver.setup([
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-title-changed",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v === title },
+          { name: "lastModified", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ]),
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ guid: bm.guid, title });
+  await promise;
+});
+
+add_task(async function bookmarkTagsChanged() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    index: 0,
+  });
+  let uri = bm.url.URI;
+  const TAG = "tag";
+  let promise = Promise.all([
+    gBookmarkSkipObserver.setup([
+      "bookmark-tags-changed",
+      "bookmark-tags-changed",
+    ]),
+    gBookmarksObserver.setup([
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-added", // This is the tag folder.
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => v === PlacesUtils.tagsFolderId },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v === "" },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v === TAG },
+          { name: "dateAdded", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-added", // This is the tag.
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v == uri.spec },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v === "" },
+          { name: "dateAdded", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-tags-changed",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          { name: "lastModified", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "isTagging",
+            check: v => v === false,
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-removed", // This is the tag.
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v == uri.spec },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v == "" },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-tags-changed",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          { name: "lastModified", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "isTagging",
+            check: v => v === false,
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-removed", // This is the tag folder.
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => v === PlacesUtils.tagsFolderId },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v === "" },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v == TAG },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ]),
+  ]);
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, [TAG]);
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(uri, [TAG]);
+  await promise;
+});
+
+add_task(async function bookmarkItemMoved_bookmark() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    index: 0,
+  });
+  let promise = Promise.all([
+    gBookmarkSkipObserver.setup(["bookmark-moved", "bookmark-moved"]),
+    gBookmarksObserver.setup([
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-moved",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "oldIndex", check: v => v === 0 },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "oldParentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => typeof v == "string" },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-moved",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "oldIndex", check: v => v === 0 },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "oldParentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => typeof v == "string" },
+        ],
+      },
+    ]),
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm.guid,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    index: 0,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm.guid,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    index: 0,
+  });
+  await promise;
+});
+
+add_task(async function bookmarkItemRemoved_bookmark() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    index: 0,
+  });
+  let uri = bm.url.URI;
+  let promise = Promise.all([
+    gBookmarkSkipObserver.setup(["bookmark-removed"]),
+    gBookmarksObserver.setup([
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-removed",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => v === gUnfiledFolderId },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v === uri.spec },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v == "New title" },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ]),
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+  await promise;
+});
+
+add_task(async function bookmarkItemRemoved_separator() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    index: 0,
+  });
+  let promise = Promise.all([
+    gBookmarkSkipObserver.setup(["bookmark-removed"]),
+    gBookmarksObserver.setup([
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-removed",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v === "" },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v == "" },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ]),
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+  await promise;
+});
+
+add_task(async function bookmarkItemRemoved_folder() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    index: 0,
+  });
+  let promise = Promise.all([
+    gBookmarkSkipObserver.setup(["bookmark-removed"]),
+    gBookmarksObserver.setup([
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-removed",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v === "" },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v == "Folder 1" },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ]),
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+  await promise;
+});
+
+add_task(async function bookmarkItemRemoved_folder_recursive() {
+  const title = "Folder 3";
+  const BMTITLE = "Bookmark 1";
+  let uri = Services.io.newURI("http://1.mozilla.org/");
+  let promise = Promise.all([
+    gBookmarkSkipObserver.setup([
+      "bookmark-added",
+      "bookmark-added",
+      "bookmark-added",
+      "bookmark-added",
+      "bookmark-removed",
+      "bookmark-removed",
+      "bookmark-removed",
+      "bookmark-removed",
+    ]),
+    gBookmarksObserver.setup([
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-added",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => v === gUnfiledFolderId },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v === "" },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v === title },
+          { name: "dateAdded", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-added",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v == uri.spec },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v === BMTITLE },
+          { name: "dateAdded", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-added",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 1 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v === "" },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v === title },
+          { name: "dateAdded", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-added",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v == uri.spec },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v === BMTITLE },
+          { name: "dateAdded", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-removed",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v === uri.spec },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v == BMTITLE },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-removed",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 1 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v === "" },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v == title },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-removed",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v === uri.spec },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v == BMTITLE },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        eventType: "bookmark-removed",
+        args: [
+          { name: "id", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "parentId", check: v => typeof v == "number" && v > 0 },
+          { name: "index", check: v => v === 0 },
+          {
+            name: "itemType",
+            check: v => v === PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          },
+          { name: "url", check: v => v === "" },
+          { name: "title", check: v => v == title },
+          {
+            name: "guid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "parentGuid",
+            check: v => typeof v == "string" && PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(v),
+          },
+          {
+            name: "source",
+            check: v =>
+              Object.values(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES).includes(v),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ]),
+  ]);
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder.guid,
+    url: uri,
+    title: BMTITLE,
+  });
+  let folder2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder.guid,
+    title,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder2.guid,
+    url: uri,
+    title: BMTITLE,
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(folder);
+  await promise;
+});
+
+add_task(function cleanup() {
+  PlacesUtils.observers.removeListener(
+    [
+      "bookmark-added",
+      "bookmark-removed",
+      "bookmark-moved",
+      "bookmark-tags-changed",
+      "bookmark-title-changed",
+    ],
+    gBookmarksObserver.handlePlacesEvents
+  );
+  PlacesUtils.observers.removeListener(
+    [
+      "bookmark-added",
+      "bookmark-removed",
+      "bookmark-moved",
+      "bookmark-tags-changed",
+      "bookmark-title-changed",
+    ],
+    gBookmarkSkipObserver.handlePlacesEvents
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_eraseEverything.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_eraseEverything.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..55bcea5978
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_eraseEverything.js
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function test_eraseEverything() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI("http://example.com/"),
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI("http://mozilla.org/"),
+  });
+  let frecencyForExample = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "frecency",
+    { url: "http://example.com/" }
+  );
+  let frecencyForMozilla = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "frecency",
+    { url: "http://mozilla.org/" }
+  );
+  Assert.ok(frecencyForExample > 0);
+  Assert.ok(frecencyForMozilla > 0);
+  let unfiledFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(unfiledFolder);
+  let unfiledBookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(unfiledBookmark);
+  let unfiledBookmarkInFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: unfiledFolder.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://mozilla.org/",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(unfiledBookmarkInFolder);
+
+  let menuFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(menuFolder);
+  let menuBookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(menuBookmark);
+  let menuBookmarkInFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: menuFolder.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://mozilla.org/",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(menuBookmarkInFolder);
+
+  let toolbarFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(toolbarFolder);
+  let toolbarBookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(toolbarBookmark);
+  let toolbarBookmarkInFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: toolbarFolder.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://mozilla.org/",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(toolbarBookmarkInFolder);
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  Assert.ok(
+    (await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: "http://example.com/",
+    })) > frecencyForExample
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    (await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: "http://example.com/",
+    })) > frecencyForMozilla
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: "http://example.com/",
+    }),
+    frecencyForExample
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: "http://example.com/",
+    }),
+    frecencyForMozilla
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_eraseEverything_roots() {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  // Ensure the roots have not been removed.
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid)
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid)
+  );
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid));
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid));
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid));
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_eraseEverything_reparented() {
+  // Create a folder with 1 bookmark in it...
+  let folder1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  let bookmark1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder1.guid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+  });
+  // ...and a second folder.
+  let folder2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+
+  // Reparent the bookmark to the 2nd folder.
+  bookmark1.parentGuid = folder2.guid;
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(bookmark1);
+
+  // Erase everything.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  // All the above items should no longer be in the GUIDHelper cache.
+  for (let guid of [folder1.guid, bookmark1.guid, folder2.guid]) {
+    await Assert.rejects(
+      PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(guid),
+      /no item found for the given GUID/
+    );
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_notifications() {
+  let bms = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        title: "test",
+        url: "http://example.com",
+      },
+      {
+        title: "folder",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        children: [
+          {
+            title: "test2",
+            url: "http://example.com/2",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  let skipDescendantsObserver = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(
+    ["bookmark-removed"],
+    false,
+    true
+  );
+  let receiveAllObserver = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(
+    ["bookmark-removed"],
+    false
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  let expectedNotifications = [
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      guid: bms[1].guid,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      guid: bms[0].guid,
+    },
+  ];
+
+  // If we're skipping descendents, we'll only be notified of the folder.
+  skipDescendantsObserver.check(expectedNotifications);
+
+  // Note: Items of folders get notified first.
+  expectedNotifications.unshift({
+    type: "bookmark-removed",
+    guid: bms[2].guid,
+  });
+
+  receiveAllObserver.check(expectedNotifications);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_fetch.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_fetch.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d04d3ee5da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_fetch.js
@@ -0,0 +1,614 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+var gAccumulator = {
+  get callback() {
+    this.results = [];
+    return result => this.results.push(result);
+  },
+};
+
+add_task(async function invalid_input_throws() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(),
+    /Input should be a valid object/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(null),
+    /Input should be a valid object/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ guid: "123456789012", index: 0 }),
+    /The following properties were expected: parentGuid/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({}),
+    /Unexpected number of conditions provided: 0/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      }),
+    /Unexpected number of conditions provided: 0/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+        guid: "123456789012",
+        parentGuid: "012345678901",
+        index: 0,
+      }),
+    /Unexpected number of conditions provided: 2/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+        guid: "123456789012",
+        url: "http://example.com",
+      }),
+    /Unexpected number of conditions provided: 2/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch("test"),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(123),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ guid: "test" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ guid: null }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ guid: 123 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ guidPrefix: "" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guidPrefix'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ guidPrefix: null }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guidPrefix'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ guidPrefix: 123 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guidPrefix'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ guidPrefix: "123456789012" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guidPrefix'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ guidPrefix: "@" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guidPrefix'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ parentGuid: "test", index: 0 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ parentGuid: null, index: 0 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ parentGuid: 123, index: 0 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ parentGuid: "123456789012", index: "0" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'index'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ parentGuid: "123456789012", index: null }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'index'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ parentGuid: "123456789012", index: -10 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'index'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ url: "http://te st/" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ url: null }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ url: -10 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch("123456789012", "test"),
+    /onResult callback must be a valid function/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch("123456789012", {}),
+    /onResult callback must be a valid function/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_nonexistent_guid() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    { guid: "123456789012" },
+    gAccumulator.callback
+  );
+  Assert.equal(bm, null);
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 0);
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_bookmark() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid, gAccumulator.callback);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(gAccumulator.results[0]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(gAccumulator.results[0], bm1);
+
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, bm2);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.index, 0);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm2.dateAdded, bm2.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.url.href, "http://example.com/");
+  Assert.equal(bm2.title, "a bookmark");
+  Assert.strictEqual(bm2.childCount, undefined);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm1.guid);
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_bookmar_empty_title() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, bm2);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.index, 0);
+  Assert.strictEqual(bm2.title, "");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm1.guid);
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_folder() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "a folder",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1.dateAdded, bm1.lastModified);
+
+  // Inserting a child updates both the childCount and lastModified of bm1,
+  // though the bm1 object is static once fetched, thus later we'll manually
+  // update it.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: bm1.guid,
+    url: "https://www.mozilla.org/",
+    title: "",
+  });
+
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+
+  Assert.equal(bm2.childCount, 1);
+  bm1.childCount = bm2.childCount;
+  bm1.lastModified = bm2.lastModified;
+
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, bm2);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.index, 0);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.title, "a folder");
+  Assert.ok(!("url" in bm2));
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm1.guid);
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_folder_empty_title() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+
+  Assert.equal(bm2.childCount, 0);
+  // Insert doesn't populate childCount (it would always be 0 anyway), so set
+  // it to be able to just use deepEqual.
+  bm1.childCount = bm2.childCount;
+
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, bm2);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.index, 0);
+  Assert.strictEqual(bm2.title, "");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm1.guid);
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_separator() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, bm2);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.index, 0);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm2.dateAdded, bm2.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR);
+  Assert.ok(!("url" in bm2));
+  Assert.strictEqual(bm2.title, "");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm1.guid);
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_byguid_prefix() {
+  const PREFIX = "PREFIX-";
+
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    guid: PlacesUtils.generateGuidWithPrefix(PREFIX),
+    url: "http://bm1.example.com/",
+    title: "bookmark 1",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+  Assert.ok(bm1.guid.startsWith(PREFIX));
+
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    guid: PlacesUtils.generateGuidWithPrefix(PREFIX),
+    url: "http://bm2.example.com/",
+    title: "bookmark 2",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+  Assert.ok(bm2.guid.startsWith(PREFIX));
+
+  let bm3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    guid: PlacesUtils.generateGuidWithPrefix(PREFIX),
+    title: "a folder",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: bm3.guid,
+    url: "https://www.mozilla.org/",
+    title: "",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm3);
+  Assert.ok(bm3.guid.startsWith(PREFIX));
+
+  // Bookmark 4 doesn't have the same guid prefix, so it shouldn't be returned in the results.
+  let bm4 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://bm3.example.com/",
+    title: "bookmark 4",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm4);
+  Assert.ok(!bm4.guid.startsWith(PREFIX));
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    { guidPrefix: PREFIX },
+    gAccumulator.callback
+  );
+
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 3);
+
+  // The results are returned by most recent first, so the first bookmark
+  // inserted is the last one in the returned array.
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, gAccumulator.results[2]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm2, gAccumulator.results[1]);
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results[0].childCount, 1);
+  bm3.childCount = gAccumulator.results[0].childCount;
+  bm3.lastModified = gAccumulator.results[0].lastModified;
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm3, gAccumulator.results[0]);
+
+  Assert.equal(bm3.childCount, 1);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm1);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm2);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm3);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm4);
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_byposition_nonexisting_parentGuid() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    { parentGuid: "123456789012", index: 0 },
+    gAccumulator.callback
+  );
+  Assert.equal(bm, null);
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 0);
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_byposition_nonexisting_index() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    { parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid, index: 100 },
+    gAccumulator.callback
+  );
+  Assert.equal(bm, null);
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 0);
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_byposition() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    { parentGuid: bm1.parentGuid, index: bm1.index },
+    gAccumulator.callback
+  );
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(gAccumulator.results[0]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(gAccumulator.results[0], bm1);
+
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, bm2);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.index, 0);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm2.dateAdded, bm2.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.url.href, "http://example.com/");
+  Assert.equal(bm2.title, "a bookmark");
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_byposition_default_index() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example.com/last",
+    title: "last child",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    { parentGuid: bm1.parentGuid, index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX },
+    gAccumulator.callback
+  );
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(gAccumulator.results[0]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(gAccumulator.results[0], bm1);
+
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, bm2);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.index, 1);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm2.dateAdded, bm2.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.url.href, "http://example.com/last");
+  Assert.equal(bm2.title, "last child");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm1.guid);
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_byurl_nonexisting() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    { url: "http://nonexisting.com/" },
+    gAccumulator.callback
+  );
+  Assert.equal(bm, null);
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 0);
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_byurl() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://byurl.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+
+  // Also ensure that fecth-by-url excludes the tags folder.
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(bm1.url.URI, ["Test Tag"]);
+
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    { url: bm1.url },
+    gAccumulator.callback
+  );
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(gAccumulator.results[0]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(gAccumulator.results[0], bm1);
+
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, bm2);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm2.dateAdded, bm2.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.url.href, "http://byurl.com/");
+  Assert.equal(bm2.title, "a bookmark");
+
+  let bm3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://byurl.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  let bm4 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    { url: bm1.url },
+    gAccumulator.callback
+  );
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm4);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm3, bm4);
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 2);
+  gAccumulator.results.forEach(checkBookmarkObject);
+  Assert.deepEqual(gAccumulator.results[0], bm4);
+
+  // After an update the returned bookmark should change.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ guid: bm1.guid, title: "new title" });
+  let bm5 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    { url: bm1.url },
+    gAccumulator.callback
+  );
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm5);
+  // Cannot use deepEqual cause lastModified changed.
+  Assert.equal(bm1.guid, bm5.guid);
+  Assert.ok(bm5.lastModified > bm1.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 2);
+  gAccumulator.results.forEach(checkBookmarkObject);
+  Assert.deepEqual(gAccumulator.results[0], bm5);
+
+  // cleanup
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(bm1.url.URI, ["Test Tag"]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_concurrent() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://concurrent.url.com/",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    { url: bm1.url },
+    gAccumulator.callback,
+    { concurrent: true }
+  );
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 1);
+  Assert.deepEqual(gAccumulator.results[0], bm1);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, bm2);
+  let bm3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    { url: bm1.url },
+    gAccumulator.callback,
+    { concurrent: false }
+  );
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm3);
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 1);
+  Assert.deepEqual(gAccumulator.results[0], bm1);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, bm3);
+  let bm4 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    { url: bm1.url },
+    gAccumulator.callback,
+    {}
+  );
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm4);
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 1);
+  Assert.deepEqual(gAccumulator.results[0], bm1);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, bm4);
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_by_parent() {
+  let folder1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "a folder",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(folder1);
+
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder1.guid,
+    url: "http://bm1.example.com/",
+    title: "bookmark 1",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder1.guid,
+    url: "http://bm2.example.com/",
+    title: "bookmark 2",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+
+  let bm3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder1.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "sub folder",
+    index: 0,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: bm3.guid,
+    url: "http://mozilla.org/",
+    title: "sub bookmark",
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    { parentGuid: folder1.guid },
+    gAccumulator.callback
+  );
+
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 3);
+
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results[0].childCount, 1);
+  bm3.childCount = gAccumulator.results[0].childCount;
+  bm3.lastModified = gAccumulator.results[0].lastModified;
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm3, gAccumulator.results[0]);
+  Assert.equal(bm1.url.href, gAccumulator.results[1].url.href);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.url.href, gAccumulator.results[2].url.href);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(folder1);
+});
+
+add_task(async function fetch_with_bookmark_path() {
+  let folder1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "Parent",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(folder1);
+
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder1.guid,
+    url: "http://bookmarkpath.example.com/",
+    title: "Child Bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    { guid: bm1.guid },
+    gAccumulator.callback,
+    { includePath: true }
+  );
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+  Assert.equal(gAccumulator.results.length, 1);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.path.length, 2);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.path[0].guid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.path[0].title, "unfiled");
+  Assert.equal(bm2.path[1].guid, folder1.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.path[1].title, folder1.title);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(folder1);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_getRecent.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_getRecent.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..55cddb8820
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_getRecent.js
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+add_task(async function invalid_input_throws() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.getRecent(),
+    /numberOfItems argument is required/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.getRecent("abc"),
+    /numberOfItems argument must be an integer/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.getRecent(1.2),
+    /numberOfItems argument must be an integer/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.getRecent(0),
+    /numberOfItems argument must be greater than zero/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.getRecent(-1),
+    /numberOfItems argument must be greater than zero/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function getRecent_returns_recent_bookmarks() {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.org/path",
+    title: "another bookmark",
+  });
+  let bm3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.net/",
+    title: "another bookmark",
+  });
+  let bm4 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.net/path",
+    title: "yet another bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm3);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm4);
+
+  // Add a tag to the most recent url to prove it doesn't get returned.
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri(bm4.url), ["Test Tag"]);
+
+  // Add a separator.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+  });
+
+  // Add a query bookmark.
+  let queryURL = `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid}&queryType=1`;
+  let bm5 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: queryURL,
+    title: "a test query",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm5);
+
+  // Verify that getRecent only returns actual bookmarks.
+  let results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.getRecent(100);
+  Assert.equal(
+    results.length,
+    4,
+    "The expected number of bookmarks was returned."
+  );
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[0]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    bm4,
+    results[0],
+    "The first result is the expected bookmark."
+  );
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[1]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    bm3,
+    results[1],
+    "The second result is the expected bookmark."
+  );
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[2]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    bm2,
+    results[2],
+    "The third result is the expected bookmark."
+  );
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[3]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    bm1,
+    results[3],
+    "The fourth result is the expected bookmark."
+  );
+
+  // Verify that getRecent utilizes the numberOfItems argument.
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.getRecent(1);
+  Assert.equal(
+    results.length,
+    1,
+    "The expected number of bookmarks was returned."
+  );
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[0]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    bm4,
+    results[0],
+    "The first result is the expected bookmark."
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_insert.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_insert.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..df99a5fe3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_insert.js
@@ -0,0 +1,432 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function invalid_input_throws() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert(),
+    /Input should be a valid object/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert(null),
+    /Input should be a valid object/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({}),
+    /The following properties were expected/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ guid: "test" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ guid: null }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ guid: 123 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ parentGuid: "test" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ parentGuid: null }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ parentGuid: 123 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ index: "1" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'index'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ index: -10 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'index'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ dateAdded: -10 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'dateAdded'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ dateAdded: "today" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'dateAdded'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ dateAdded: Date.now() }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'dateAdded'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ dateAdded: new Date(NaN) }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'dateAdded'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ lastModified: -10 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'lastModified'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ lastModified: "today" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'lastModified'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ lastModified: Date.now() }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'lastModified'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ lastModified: new Date(NaN) }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'lastModified'/
+  );
+
+  let past = new Date(Date.now() - 86400000);
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ lastModified: past }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'lastModified'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ type: -1 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'type'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ type: 100 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'type'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ type: "bookmark" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'type'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        title: -1,
+      }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'title'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        url: 10,
+      }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        url: "http://te st",
+      }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  let longurl = "http://www.example.com/";
+  for (let i = 0; i < 65536; i++) {
+    longurl += "a";
+  }
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        url: longurl,
+      }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        url: NetUtil.newURI(longurl),
+      }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        url: "te st",
+      }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function invalid_properties_for_bookmark_type() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        url: "http://www.moz.com/",
+      }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+        url: "http://www.moz.com/",
+      }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+        title: "test",
+      }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'title'/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_insert_into_root_throws() {
+  const { sinon } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+    "resource://testing-common/Sinon.sys.mjs"
+  );
+  const sandbox = sinon.createSandbox();
+  sandbox.stub(PlacesUtils, "isInAutomation").get(() => false);
+  registerCleanupFunction(() => sandbox.restore());
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+        url: "http://example.com",
+      }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/,
+    "Should throw when inserting a bookmark into the root."
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/,
+    "Should throw when inserting a folder into the root."
+  );
+  sandbox.restore();
+});
+
+add_task(async function long_title_trim() {
+  let longtitle = "a";
+  for (let i = 0; i < 4096; i++) {
+    longtitle += "a";
+  }
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: longtitle,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 0);
+  Assert.equal(bm.dateAdded, bm.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(bm.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER);
+  Assert.equal(bm.title.length, 4096, "title should have been trimmed");
+  Assert.ok(!("url" in bm), "url should not be set");
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_separator() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+    index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 1);
+  Assert.equal(bm.dateAdded, bm.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(bm.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR);
+  Assert.strictEqual(bm.title, "");
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_separator_w_title_fail() {
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+      title: "a separator",
+    });
+    Assert.ok(false, "Trying to set title for a separator should reject");
+  } catch (ex) {}
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_separator_invalid_parent_fail() {
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: "123456789012",
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+      title: "a separator",
+    });
+    Assert.ok(
+      false,
+      "Trying to create an item in a non existing parent reject"
+    );
+  } catch (ex) {}
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_separator_given_guid() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+    index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    guid: "123456789012",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.equal(bm.guid, "123456789012");
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 2);
+  Assert.equal(bm.dateAdded, bm.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(bm.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR);
+  Assert.strictEqual(bm.title, "");
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_item_given_guid_no_type_fail() {
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({ parentGuid: "123456789012" });
+    Assert.ok(
+      false,
+      "Trying to create an item with a given guid but no type should reject"
+    );
+  } catch (ex) {}
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_separator_big_index() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+    index: 9999,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 3);
+  Assert.equal(bm.dateAdded, bm.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(bm.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR);
+  Assert.strictEqual(bm.title, "");
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_separator_given_dateAdded() {
+  let time = new Date();
+  let past = new Date(time - 86400000);
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+    dateAdded: past,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.equal(bm.dateAdded, past);
+  Assert.equal(bm.lastModified, past);
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_folder() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.dateAdded, bm.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(bm.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER);
+  Assert.strictEqual(bm.title, "");
+
+  // And then create a nested folder.
+  let parentGuid = bm.guid;
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "a folder",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, parentGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 0);
+  Assert.equal(bm.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER);
+  Assert.strictEqual(bm.title, "a folder");
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_bookmark() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  let parentGuid = bm.guid;
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, parentGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 0);
+  Assert.equal(bm.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK);
+  Assert.equal(bm.url.href, "http://example.com/");
+  Assert.equal(bm.title, "a bookmark");
+
+  // Check parent lastModified.
+  let parent = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ guid: bm.parentGuid });
+  Assert.deepEqual(parent.lastModified, bm.dateAdded);
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: new URL("http://example.com/"),
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, parentGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 1);
+  Assert.equal(bm.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK);
+  Assert.equal(bm.url.href, "http://example.com/");
+  Assert.strictEqual(bm.title, "");
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_bookmark_frecency() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  Assert.greater(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: bm.url,
+    }),
+    0,
+    "Check frecency has been updated"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_bookmark_without_type() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK);
+  Assert.equal(bm.url.href, "http://example.com/");
+  Assert.equal(bm.title, "a bookmark");
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_url_with_apices() {
+  // Apices may confuse code and cause injection if mishandled.
+  const url = `javascript:alert("%s");alert('%s');`;
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  // Just a sanity check, this should not throw.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove(url);
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ url });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_insertTree.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_insertTree.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0fad7d4b31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_insertTree.js
@@ -0,0 +1,590 @@
+add_task(async function invalid_input_rejects() {
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(),
+    /Should be provided a valid tree object./
+  );
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(null),
+    /Should be provided a valid tree object./
+  );
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree("foo"),
+    /Should be provided a valid tree object./
+  );
+
+  // All subsequent tests pass a valid parent guid.
+  let guid = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid;
+
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({ guid, children: [] }),
+    /Should have a non-zero number of children to insert./
+  );
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({ guid }),
+    /Should have a non-zero number of children to insert./
+  );
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({ children: [{}], guid }),
+    /The following properties were expected: url/
+  );
+
+  // Reuse another variable to make this easier to read:
+  let tree = { guid, children: [{ guid: "test" }] };
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+  tree.children = [{ guid: null }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+  tree.children = [{ guid: 123 }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+
+  tree.children = [{ dateAdded: -10 }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'dateAdded'/
+  );
+  tree.children = [{ dateAdded: "today" }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'dateAdded'/
+  );
+  tree.children = [{ dateAdded: Date.now() }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'dateAdded'/
+  );
+  tree.children = [{ dateAdded: new Date(NaN) }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'dateAdded'/
+  );
+
+  tree.children = [{ lastModified: -10 }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'lastModified'/
+  );
+  tree.children = [{ lastModified: "today" }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'lastModified'/
+  );
+  tree.children = [{ lastModified: Date.now() }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'lastModified'/
+  );
+
+  let time = Date.now();
+  let future = new Date(time + 86400000);
+  tree.children = [{ dateAdded: future, lastModified: time }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'dateAdded'/
+  );
+  let past = new Date(time - 86400000);
+  tree.children = [{ lastModified: past }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'lastModified'/
+  );
+
+  tree.children = [{ type: -1 }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'type'/
+  );
+  tree.children = [{ type: 100 }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'type'/
+  );
+  tree.children = [{ type: "bookmark" }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'type'/
+  );
+
+  tree.children = [{ type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK, title: -1 }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'title'/
+  );
+
+  tree.children = [{ type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK, url: 10 }];
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+
+  let treeWithBrokenURL = {
+    children: [
+      { type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK, url: "http://te st" },
+    ],
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  };
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(treeWithBrokenURL),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  let longurl = "http://www.example.com/" + "a".repeat(65536);
+  let treeWithLongURL = {
+    children: [{ type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK, url: longurl }],
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  };
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(treeWithLongURL),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  let treeWithLongURI = {
+    children: [
+      {
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        url: NetUtil.newURI(longurl),
+      },
+    ],
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  };
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(treeWithLongURI),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  let treeWithOtherBrokenURL = {
+    children: [{ type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK, url: "te st" }],
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  };
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(treeWithOtherBrokenURL),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function invalid_properties_for_bookmark_type() {
+  let folderWithURL = {
+    children: [
+      { type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER, url: "http://www.moz.com/" },
+    ],
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  };
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(folderWithURL),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  let separatorWithURL = {
+    children: [
+      {
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+        url: "http://www.moz.com/",
+      },
+    ],
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  };
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(separatorWithURL),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  let separatorWithTitle = {
+    children: [{ type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR, title: "test" }],
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  };
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(separatorWithTitle),
+    /Invalid value for property 'title'/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_separator() {
+  let [bm] = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    children: [
+      {
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+      },
+    ],
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 0);
+  Assert.equal(bm.dateAdded, bm.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(bm.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR);
+  Assert.strictEqual(bm.title, "");
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_plain_bm() {
+  let [bm] = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    children: [
+      {
+        url: "http://www.example.com/",
+        title: "Test",
+      },
+    ],
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 1);
+  Assert.equal(bm.dateAdded, bm.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(bm.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK);
+  Assert.equal(bm.title, "Test");
+  Assert.equal(bm.url.href, "http://www.example.com/");
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_folder() {
+  let [bm] = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    children: [
+      {
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "Test",
+      },
+    ],
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 2);
+  Assert.equal(bm.dateAdded, bm.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(bm.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER);
+  Assert.equal(bm.title, "Test");
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_in_tags() {
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+        children: [
+          {
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+            url: "http://www.example.com/",
+            title: "Test adding a tag",
+          },
+        ],
+        guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+      }),
+    /Can't use insertTree to insert tags/
+  );
+  let guidForTag = (
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      title: "test-tag",
+      url: "http://www.unused.com/",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+    })
+  ).guid;
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+      children: [
+        {
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          url: "http://www.example.com/",
+          title: "Test adding an item to a tag",
+        },
+      ],
+      guid: guidForTag,
+    }),
+    /Can't use insertTree to insert tags/
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(guidForTag);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function insert_into_root() {
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+        children: [
+          {
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+            url: "http://www.example.com/",
+            title: "Test inserting into root",
+          },
+        ],
+        guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      }),
+    /Can't insert into the root/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function tree_where_separator_or_folder_has_kids() {
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+        children: [
+          {
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+            children: [
+              {
+                type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                url: "http://www.example.com/",
+                title: "Test inserting into separator",
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+        ],
+        guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'children'/
+  );
+
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+        children: [
+          {
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+            children: [
+              {
+                type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                url: "http://www.example.com/",
+                title: "Test inserting into separator",
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+        ],
+        guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'children'/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_hierarchy() {
+  let obsInvoked = 0;
+  let listener = events => {
+    for (let event of events) {
+      obsInvoked++;
+      Assert.greater(event.id, 0, "Should have a valid itemId");
+    }
+  };
+  PlacesUtils.observers.addListener(["bookmark-added"], listener);
+  let bms = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    children: [
+      {
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "Root item",
+        children: [
+          {
+            url: "http://www.example.com/1",
+            title: "BM 1",
+          },
+          {
+            url: "http://www.example.com/2",
+            title: "BM 2",
+          },
+          {
+            title: "Sub",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+            children: [
+              {
+                title: "Sub BM 1",
+                url: "http://www.example.com/sub/1",
+              },
+              {
+                title: "Sub BM 2",
+                url: "http://www.example.com/sub/2",
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  PlacesUtils.observers.removeListener(["bookmark-added"], listener);
+  let parentFolder = null,
+    subFolder = null;
+  let prevBM = null;
+  for (let bm of bms) {
+    checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+    if (prevBM && prevBM.parentGuid == bm.parentGuid) {
+      Assert.equal(prevBM.index + 1, bm.index, "Indices should be subsequent");
+      Assert.equal(
+        (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm.guid)).index,
+        bm.index,
+        "Index reflects inserted index"
+      );
+    }
+    prevBM = bm;
+    if (bm.type == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK) {
+      Assert.greater(
+        await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+          url: bm.url,
+        }),
+        0,
+        "Check frecency has been updated for bookmark " + bm.url
+      );
+    }
+    if (bm.title == "Root item") {
+      Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+      parentFolder = bm;
+    } else if (!bm.title.startsWith("Sub BM")) {
+      Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, parentFolder.guid);
+      if (bm.type == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER) {
+        subFolder = bm;
+      }
+    } else {
+      Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, subFolder.guid);
+    }
+  }
+  Assert.equal(obsInvoked, bms.length);
+  Assert.equal(obsInvoked, 6);
+});
+
+add_task(async function insert_many_non_nested() {
+  let obsInvoked = 0;
+  let listener = events => {
+    for (let event of events) {
+      obsInvoked++;
+      Assert.greater(event.id, 0, "Should have a valid itemId");
+    }
+  };
+  PlacesUtils.observers.addListener(["bookmark-added"], listener);
+  let bms = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    children: [
+      {
+        url: "http://www.example.com/1",
+        title: "Item 1",
+      },
+      {
+        url: "http://www.example.com/2",
+        title: "Item 2",
+      },
+      {
+        url: "http://www.example.com/3",
+        title: "Item 3",
+      },
+      {
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+      },
+      {
+        title: "Item 4",
+        url: "http://www.example.com/4",
+      },
+      {
+        title: "Item 5",
+        url: "http://www.example.com/5",
+      },
+    ],
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  PlacesUtils.observers.removeListener(["bookmark-added"], listener);
+  let startIndex = -1;
+  for (let bm of bms) {
+    checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+    if (startIndex == -1) {
+      startIndex = bm.index;
+    } else {
+      Assert.equal(++startIndex, bm.index, "Indices should be subsequent");
+    }
+    Assert.equal(
+      (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm.guid)).index,
+      bm.index,
+      "Index reflects inserted index"
+    );
+    if (bm.type == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK) {
+      Assert.greater(
+        await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+          url: bm.url,
+        }),
+        0,
+        "Check frecency has been updated for bookmark " + bm.url
+      );
+    }
+    Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid);
+  }
+  Assert.equal(obsInvoked, bms.length);
+  Assert.equal(obsInvoked, 6);
+});
+
+add_task(async function create_in_folder() {
+  let mozFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "Mozilla",
+  });
+
+  let notifications = [];
+  let listener = events => {
+    for (let event of events) {
+      notifications.push({
+        itemId: event.id,
+        parentId: event.parentId,
+        index: event.index,
+        title: event.title,
+        guid: event.guid,
+        parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+      });
+    }
+  };
+  PlacesUtils.observers.addListener(["bookmark-added"], listener);
+
+  let bms = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    children: [
+      {
+        url: "http://getfirefox.com",
+        title: "Get Firefox!",
+      },
+      {
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "Community",
+        children: [
+          {
+            url: "http://getthunderbird.com",
+            title: "Get Thunderbird!",
+          },
+          {
+            url: "https://www.seamonkey-project.org",
+            title: "SeaMonkey",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+    guid: mozFolder.guid,
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  PlacesUtils.observers.removeListener(["bookmark-added"], listener);
+
+  let mozFolderId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(mozFolder.guid);
+  let commFolderId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bms[1].guid);
+  deepEqual(notifications, [
+    {
+      itemId: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bms[0].guid),
+      parentId: mozFolderId,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "Get Firefox!",
+      guid: bms[0].guid,
+      parentGuid: mozFolder.guid,
+    },
+    {
+      itemId: commFolderId,
+      parentId: mozFolderId,
+      index: 1,
+      title: "Community",
+      guid: bms[1].guid,
+      parentGuid: mozFolder.guid,
+    },
+    {
+      itemId: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bms[2].guid),
+      parentId: commFolderId,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "Get Thunderbird!",
+      guid: bms[2].guid,
+      parentGuid: bms[1].guid,
+    },
+    {
+      itemId: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bms[3].guid),
+      parentId: commFolderId,
+      index: 1,
+      title: "SeaMonkey",
+      guid: bms[3].guid,
+      parentGuid: bms[1].guid,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_moveToFolder.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_moveToFolder.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7cc3eb0916
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_moveToFolder.js
@@ -0,0 +1,723 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+function ensurePosition(info, parentGuid, index) {
+  print(`Checking ${info.guid}`);
+  checkBookmarkObject(info);
+  Assert.equal(
+    info.parentGuid,
+    parentGuid,
+    "Should be in the correct parent folder"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(info.index, index, "Should have the correct index");
+}
+
+function insertChildren(folder, items) {
+  if (!items.length) {
+    return [];
+  }
+
+  let children = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < items.length; i++) {
+    if (items[i].type === TYPE_BOOKMARK) {
+      children.push({
+        title: `${i}`,
+        url: "http://example.com",
+      });
+    } else {
+      throw new Error(`Type ${items[i].type} is not supported.`);
+    }
+  }
+  return PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: folder.guid,
+    children,
+  });
+}
+
+async function dumpFolderChildren(
+  folder,
+  details,
+  folderA,
+  folderB,
+  originalAChildren,
+  originalBChildren
+) {
+  info(`${folder} Details:`);
+  info(`Input: ${JSON.stringify(details.initial[folder])}`);
+  info(`Expected: ${JSON.stringify(details.expected[folder])}`);
+  info("Index\tOriginal\tExpected\tResult");
+
+  let originalChildren;
+  let folderGuid;
+  if (folder == "folderA") {
+    originalChildren = originalAChildren;
+    folderGuid = folderA.guid;
+  } else {
+    originalChildren = originalBChildren;
+    folderGuid = folderB.guid;
+  }
+
+  let tree = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(folderGuid);
+  let childrenCount = tree.children ? tree.children.length : 0;
+  for (let i = 0; i < originalChildren.length || i < childrenCount; i++) {
+    let originalGuid =
+      i < originalChildren.length ? originalChildren[i].guid : "            ";
+    let resultGuid = i < childrenCount ? tree.children[i].guid : "            ";
+    let expectedGuid = "            ";
+    if (i < details.expected[folder].length) {
+      let expected = details.expected[folder][i];
+      expectedGuid =
+        expected.folder == "a"
+          ? originalAChildren[expected.originalIndex].guid
+          : originalBChildren[expected.originalIndex].guid;
+    }
+    info(`${i}\t${originalGuid}\t${expectedGuid}\t${resultGuid}\n`);
+  }
+}
+
+async function checkExpectedResults(
+  details,
+  folder,
+  folderGuid,
+  lastModified,
+  movedItems,
+  folderAChildren,
+  folderBChildren
+) {
+  let expectedResults = details.expected[folder];
+  for (let i = 0; i < expectedResults.length; i++) {
+    let expectedDetails = expectedResults[i];
+    let originalItem =
+      expectedDetails.folder == "a"
+        ? folderAChildren[expectedDetails.originalIndex]
+        : folderBChildren[expectedDetails.originalIndex];
+
+    // Check the item got updated correctly in the database.
+    let updatedItem = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(originalItem.guid);
+
+    ensurePosition(updatedItem, folderGuid, i);
+    Assert.greaterOrEqual(
+      updatedItem.lastModified.getTime(),
+      lastModified.getTime(),
+      "Last modified should be later or equal to before"
+    );
+  }
+
+  if (details.expected.skipResultIndexChecks) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Check the items returned from the actual move() call are correct.
+  let index = 0;
+  for (let item of details.initial[folder]) {
+    if (!("targetFolder" in item)) {
+      // We weren't moving this item, so skip it and continue.
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    let movedItem = movedItems[index];
+    let updatedItem = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(movedItem.guid);
+
+    ensurePosition(movedItem, updatedItem.parentGuid, updatedItem.index);
+
+    index++;
+  }
+}
+
+async function checkLastModifiedForFolders(details, folder, movedItems) {
+  // For the tests, the moves always come from folderA.
+  if (
+    details.initial.folderA.some(
+      item => "targetFolder" in item && item.targetFolder == folder.title
+    )
+  ) {
+    let updatedFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(folder.guid);
+
+    Assert.greaterOrEqual(
+      updatedFolder.lastModified.getTime(),
+      folder.lastModified.getTime(),
+      "Should have updated the folder's last modified time."
+    );
+    print(JSON.stringify(movedItems[0]));
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      updatedFolder.lastModified,
+      movedItems[0].lastModified,
+      "Should have the same last modified as the moved items."
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+async function testMoveToFolder(details) {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  // Always create two folders by default.
+  let [folderA, folderB] = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        title: "a",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      },
+      {
+        title: "b",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  checkBookmarkObject(folderA);
+  let folderAChildren = await insertChildren(folderA, details.initial.folderA);
+  checkBookmarkObject(folderB);
+  let folderBChildren = await insertChildren(folderB, details.initial.folderB);
+
+  const originalAChildren = folderAChildren.map(child => {
+    return { ...child };
+  });
+  const originalBChildren = folderBChildren.map(child => {
+    return { ...child };
+  });
+
+  let lastModified;
+  if (folderAChildren.length) {
+    lastModified = folderAChildren[0].lastModified;
+  } else if (folderBChildren.length) {
+    lastModified = folderBChildren[0].lastModified;
+  } else {
+    throw new Error("No children added, can't determine lastModified");
+  }
+
+  // Work out which children to move and to where.
+  let childrenToUpdate = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < details.initial.folderA.length; i++) {
+    if ("move" in details.initial.folderA[i]) {
+      childrenToUpdate.push(folderAChildren[i].guid);
+    }
+  }
+
+  let observer;
+  if (details.notifications) {
+    observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-moved"]);
+  }
+
+  let movedItems = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder(
+    childrenToUpdate,
+    details.targetFolder == "a" ? folderA.guid : folderB.guid,
+    details.targetIndex
+  );
+
+  await dumpFolderChildren(
+    "folderA",
+    details,
+    folderA,
+    folderB,
+    originalAChildren,
+    originalBChildren
+  );
+  await dumpFolderChildren(
+    "folderB",
+    details,
+    folderA,
+    folderB,
+    originalAChildren,
+    originalBChildren
+  );
+
+  Assert.equal(movedItems.length, childrenToUpdate.length);
+  await checkExpectedResults(
+    details,
+    "folderA",
+    folderA.guid,
+    lastModified,
+    movedItems,
+    folderAChildren,
+    folderBChildren
+  );
+  await checkExpectedResults(
+    details,
+    "folderB",
+    folderB.guid,
+    lastModified,
+    movedItems,
+    folderAChildren,
+    folderBChildren
+  );
+
+  if (details.notifications) {
+    let expectedNotifications = [];
+
+    for (let notification of details.notifications) {
+      let origItem =
+        notification.originalFolder == "folderA"
+          ? originalAChildren[notification.originalIndex]
+          : originalBChildren[notification.originalIndex];
+      let newFolder = notification.newFolder == "folderA" ? folderA : folderB;
+
+      expectedNotifications.push({
+        type: "bookmark-moved",
+        id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(origItem.guid),
+        itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        url: origItem.url,
+        guid: origItem.guid,
+        parentGuid: newFolder.guid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.DEFAULT,
+        index: notification.newIndex,
+        oldParentGuid: origItem.parentGuid,
+        oldIndex: notification.originalIndex,
+        isTagging: false,
+      });
+    }
+    observer.check(expectedNotifications);
+  }
+
+  await checkLastModifiedForFolders(details, folderA, movedItems);
+  await checkLastModifiedForFolders(details, folderB, movedItems);
+}
+
+const TYPE_BOOKMARK = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK;
+
+add_task(async function invalid_input_throws() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder(),
+    /guids should be an array/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder({}),
+    /guids should be an array/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder([]),
+    /guids should be an array of at least one item/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder(["test"]),
+    /Expected only valid GUIDs to be passed/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder([null]),
+    /Expected only valid GUIDs to be passed/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder([123]),
+    /Expected only valid GUIDs to be passed/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder(["123456789012"], 123),
+    /Error: parentGuid should be a valid GUID/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder(
+        ["123456789012"],
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid
+      ),
+    /Cannot move bookmarks into root/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder(["123456789012"], "123456789012", -2),
+    /index should be a number greater than/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder(
+        ["123456789012"],
+        "123456789012",
+        "sdffd"
+      ),
+    /index should be a number greater than/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_move_nonexisting_bookmark_rejects() {
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder(["123456789012"], "123456789012", -1),
+    /No bookmarks found for the provided GUID/,
+    "Should reject when moving a non-existing bookmark"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_move_folder_into_descendant_rejects() {
+  let parent = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  let descendant = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: parent.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder([parent.guid], parent.guid, 0),
+    /Cannot insert a folder into itself or one of its descendants/,
+    "Should reject when moving a folder into itself"
+  );
+
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder([parent.guid], descendant.guid, 0),
+    /Cannot insert a folder into itself or one of its descendants/,
+    "Should reject when moving a folder into a descendant"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_move_from_differnt_with_no_target_rejects() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder([bm1.guid, bm2.guid], null, -1),
+    /All bookmarks should be in the same folder if no parent is specified/,
+    "Should reject when moving bookmarks from different folders with no target folder"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_move_append_same_folder() {
+  await testMoveToFolder({
+    initial: {
+      folderA: [
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK },
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK },
+      ],
+      folderB: [],
+    },
+    targetFolder: "a",
+    targetIndex: -1,
+    expected: {
+      folderA: [
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 0 },
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 2 },
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 1 },
+      ],
+      folderB: [],
+    },
+    notifications: [
+      {
+        originalFolder: "folderA",
+        originalIndex: 1,
+        newFolder: "folderA",
+        newIndex: 2,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_move_append_multiple_same_folder() {
+  await testMoveToFolder({
+    initial: {
+      folderA: [
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK },
+      ],
+      folderB: [],
+    },
+    targetFolder: "a",
+    targetIndex: -1,
+    expected: {
+      folderA: [
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 3 },
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 0 },
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 1 },
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 2 },
+      ],
+      folderB: [],
+    },
+    // These are all inserted at position 3 as that's what the views require
+    // to be notified, to ensure the new items are displayed in their correct
+    // positions.
+    notifications: [
+      {
+        originalFolder: "folderA",
+        originalIndex: 0,
+        newFolder: "folderA",
+        newIndex: 3,
+      },
+      {
+        originalFolder: "folderA",
+        originalIndex: 1,
+        newFolder: "folderA",
+        newIndex: 3,
+      },
+      {
+        originalFolder: "folderA",
+        originalIndex: 2,
+        newFolder: "folderA",
+        newIndex: 3,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_move_append_multiple_new_folder() {
+  await testMoveToFolder({
+    initial: {
+      folderA: [
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+      ],
+      folderB: [],
+    },
+    targetFolder: "b",
+    targetIndex: -1,
+    expected: {
+      folderA: [],
+      folderB: [
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 0 },
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 1 },
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 2 },
+      ],
+    },
+    notifications: [
+      {
+        originalFolder: "folderA",
+        originalIndex: 0,
+        newFolder: "folderB",
+        newIndex: 0,
+      },
+      {
+        originalFolder: "folderA",
+        originalIndex: 1,
+        newFolder: "folderB",
+        newIndex: 1,
+      },
+      {
+        originalFolder: "folderA",
+        originalIndex: 2,
+        newFolder: "folderB",
+        newIndex: 2,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_move_append_multiple_new_folder_with_existing() {
+  await testMoveToFolder({
+    initial: {
+      folderA: [
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+      ],
+      folderB: [{ type: TYPE_BOOKMARK }, { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK }],
+    },
+    targetFolder: "b",
+    targetIndex: -1,
+    expected: {
+      folderA: [],
+      folderB: [
+        { folder: "b", originalIndex: 0 },
+        { folder: "b", originalIndex: 1 },
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 0 },
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 1 },
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 2 },
+      ],
+    },
+    notifications: [
+      {
+        originalFolder: "folderA",
+        originalIndex: 0,
+        newFolder: "folderB",
+        newIndex: 2,
+      },
+      {
+        originalFolder: "folderA",
+        originalIndex: 1,
+        newFolder: "folderB",
+        newIndex: 3,
+      },
+      {
+        originalFolder: "folderA",
+        originalIndex: 2,
+        newFolder: "folderB",
+        newIndex: 4,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_move_insert_same_folder_up() {
+  await testMoveToFolder({
+    initial: {
+      folderA: [
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK },
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK },
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+      ],
+      folderB: [],
+    },
+    targetFolder: "a",
+    targetIndex: 0,
+    expected: {
+      folderA: [
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 2 },
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 0 },
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 1 },
+      ],
+      folderB: [],
+    },
+    notifications: [
+      {
+        originalFolder: "folderA",
+        originalIndex: 2,
+        newFolder: "folderA",
+        newIndex: 0,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_move_insert_same_folder_down() {
+  await testMoveToFolder({
+    initial: {
+      folderA: [
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK },
+        { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK },
+      ],
+      folderB: [],
+    },
+    targetFolder: "a",
+    targetIndex: 2,
+    expected: {
+      folderA: [
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 1 },
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 0 },
+        { folder: "a", originalIndex: 2 },
+      ],
+      folderB: [],
+    },
+    notifications: [
+      {
+        originalFolder: "folderA",
+        originalIndex: 0,
+        newFolder: "folderA",
+        newIndex: 1,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(
+  async function test_move_insert_multiple_same_folder_split_locations() {
+    await testMoveToFolder({
+      initial: {
+        folderA: [
+          { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+          { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK },
+          { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK },
+          { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+          { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK },
+          { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK },
+          { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+          { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK },
+          { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK },
+          { type: TYPE_BOOKMARK, move: true },
+        ],
+        folderB: [],
+      },
+      targetFolder: "a",
+      targetIndex: 2,
+      expected: {
+        folderA: [
+          { folder: "a", originalIndex: 1 },
+          { folder: "a", originalIndex: 0 },
+          { folder: "a", originalIndex: 3 },
+          { folder: "a", originalIndex: 6 },
+          { folder: "a", originalIndex: 9 },
+          { folder: "a", originalIndex: 2 },
+          { folder: "a", originalIndex: 4 },
+          { folder: "a", originalIndex: 5 },
+          { folder: "a", originalIndex: 7 },
+          { folder: "a", originalIndex: 8 },
+        ],
+        folderB: [],
+      },
+      notifications: [
+        {
+          originalFolder: "folderA",
+          originalIndex: 0,
+          newFolder: "folderA",
+          newIndex: 1,
+        },
+        {
+          originalFolder: "folderA",
+          originalIndex: 3,
+          newFolder: "folderA",
+          newIndex: 2,
+        },
+        {
+          originalFolder: "folderA",
+          originalIndex: 6,
+          newFolder: "folderA",
+          newIndex: 3,
+        },
+        {
+          originalFolder: "folderA",
+          originalIndex: 9,
+          newFolder: "folderA",
+          newIndex: 4,
+        },
+      ],
+    });
+  }
+);
+
+add_task(async function test_move_folder_with_descendant() {
+  let parent = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: parent.guid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+  });
+  let descendant = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: parent.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(descendant.index, 1);
+  let lastModified = bm.lastModified;
+
+  // This is moving to a nonexisting index by purpose, it will be appended.
+  [bm] = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder(
+    [bm.guid],
+    descendant.guid,
+    1
+  );
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, descendant.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 0);
+  Assert.ok(bm.lastModified >= lastModified);
+
+  parent = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(parent.guid);
+  descendant = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(descendant.guid);
+  Assert.deepEqual(parent.lastModified, bm.lastModified);
+  Assert.deepEqual(descendant.lastModified, bm.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(descendant.index, 0);
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, descendant.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 0);
+
+  [bm] = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.moveToFolder([bm.guid], parent.guid, 0);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, parent.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 0);
+
+  descendant = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(descendant.guid);
+  Assert.equal(descendant.index, 1);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_notifications.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_notifications.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..08afb6001d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_notifications.js
@@ -0,0 +1,1135 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+ChromeUtils.defineESModuleGetters(this, {
+  Preferences: "resource://gre/modules/Preferences.sys.mjs",
+});
+
+add_task(async function insert_separator_notification() {
+  let observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-added"]);
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+  let parentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.parentGuid);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-added",
+      id: itemId,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+      parentId,
+      index: bm.index,
+      url: bm.url,
+      title: bm.title,
+      dateAdded: bm.dateAdded,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function insert_folder_notification() {
+  let observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-added"]);
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "a folder",
+  });
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+  let parentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.parentGuid);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-added",
+      id: itemId,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      parentId,
+      index: bm.index,
+      url: bm.url,
+      title: bm.title,
+      dateAdded: bm.dateAdded,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function insert_folder_notitle_notification() {
+  let observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-added"]);
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  strictEqual(bm.title, "", "Should return empty string for untitled folder");
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+  let parentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.parentGuid);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-added",
+      id: itemId,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      parentId,
+      index: bm.index,
+      url: bm.url,
+      title: bm.title,
+      dateAdded: bm.dateAdded,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function insert_bookmark_notification() {
+  let observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-added"]);
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: new URL("http://example.com/"),
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+  let parentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.parentGuid);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-added",
+      id: itemId,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      parentId,
+      index: bm.index,
+      url: bm.url,
+      title: bm.title,
+      dateAdded: bm.dateAdded,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function insert_bookmark_notitle_notification() {
+  let observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-added"]);
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: new URL("http://example.com/"),
+  });
+  strictEqual(bm.title, "", "Should return empty string for untitled bookmark");
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+  let parentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.parentGuid);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-added",
+      id: itemId,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      parentId,
+      index: bm.index,
+      url: bm.url,
+      title: bm.title,
+      dateAdded: bm.dateAdded,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function insert_bookmark_tag_notification() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: new URL("http://tag.example.com/"),
+  });
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+
+  let tagFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+    title: "tag",
+  });
+  const observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications([
+    "bookmark-added",
+    "bookmark-tags-changed",
+  ]);
+  let tag = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: tagFolder.guid,
+    url: new URL("http://tag.example.com/"),
+  });
+  let tagId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(tag.guid);
+  let tagParentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(tag.parentGuid);
+
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-added",
+      id: tagId,
+      parentId: tagParentId,
+      index: tag.index,
+      itemType: tag.type,
+      url: tag.url,
+      title: "",
+      dateAdded: tag.dateAdded,
+      guid: tag.guid,
+      parentGuid: tag.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: true,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-tags-changed",
+      id: itemId,
+      itemType: bm.type,
+      url: bm.url,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      tags: ["tag"],
+      lastModified: bm.lastModified,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function update_bookmark_lastModified() {
+  let timerPrecision = Preferences.get("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision");
+  Preferences.set("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision", false);
+
+  registerCleanupFunction(function () {
+    Preferences.set("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision", timerPrecision);
+  });
+
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: new URL("http://lastmod.example.com/"),
+  });
+  const observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-time-changed"]);
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm.guid,
+    lastModified: new Date(),
+  });
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-time-changed",
+      id: itemId,
+      itemType: bm.type,
+      url: bm.url,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      dateAdded: bm.dateAdded,
+      lastModified: bm.lastModified,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function update_bookmark_title() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: new URL("http://title.example.com/"),
+  });
+  const observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications([
+    "bookmark-title-changed",
+  ]);
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm.guid,
+    title: "new title",
+  });
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-title-changed",
+      id: itemId,
+      itemType: bm.type,
+      url: bm.url,
+      title: bm.title,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      lastModified: bm.lastModified,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function update_bookmark_uri() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: new URL("http://url.example.com/"),
+  });
+  const observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-url-changed"]);
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm.guid,
+    url: "http://mozilla.org/",
+  });
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-url-changed",
+      id: itemId,
+      itemType: bm.type,
+      url: bm.url.href,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+      lastModified: bm.lastModified,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function update_move_same_folder() {
+  // Ensure there are at least two items in place (others test do so for us,
+  // but we don't have to depend on that).
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: new URL("http://move.example.com/"),
+  });
+  let bmItemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+  let bmOldIndex = bm.index;
+
+  let observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-moved"]);
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm.guid,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    index: 0,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 0);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-moved",
+      id: bmItemId,
+      itemType: bm.type,
+      url: "http://move.example.com/",
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      index: bm.index,
+      oldParentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      oldIndex: bmOldIndex,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  // Test that we get the right index for DEFAULT_INDEX input.
+  bmOldIndex = 0;
+  observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-moved"]);
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm.guid,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+  });
+  Assert.ok(bm.index > 0);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-moved",
+      id: bmItemId,
+      itemType: bm.type,
+      url: bm.url,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      index: bm.index,
+      oldParentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      oldIndex: bmOldIndex,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function update_move_different_folder() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: new URL("http://move.example.com/"),
+  });
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let bmItemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+  let bmOldIndex = bm.index;
+
+  const observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-moved"]);
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm.guid,
+    parentGuid: folder.guid,
+    index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 0);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-moved",
+      id: bmItemId,
+      itemType: bm.type,
+      url: "http://move.example.com/",
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      index: bm.index,
+      oldParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      oldIndex: bmOldIndex,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function update_move_tag_folder() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: new URL("http://move.example.com/"),
+  });
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+    title: "tag",
+  });
+  let bmItemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+  let bmOldIndex = bm.index;
+
+  const observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-moved"]);
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm.guid,
+    parentGuid: folder.guid,
+    index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 0);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-moved",
+      id: bmItemId,
+      itemType: bm.type,
+      url: "http://move.example.com/",
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      index: bm.index,
+      oldParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      oldIndex: bmOldIndex,
+      isTagging: true,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_bookmark() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: new URL("http://remove.example.com/"),
+  });
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+  let parentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.parentGuid);
+
+  let observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-removed"]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm.guid);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: itemId,
+      parentId,
+      index: bm.index,
+      url: bm.url,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_multiple_bookmarks() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://remove.example.com/",
+  });
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://remove1.example.com/",
+  });
+  let itemId1 = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm1.guid);
+  let parentId1 = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm1.parentGuid);
+  let itemId2 = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm2.guid);
+  let parentId2 = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm2.parentGuid);
+
+  let observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-removed"]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove([bm1, bm2]);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: itemId1,
+      parentId: parentId1,
+      index: bm1.index,
+      url: bm1.url,
+      guid: bm1.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm1.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: itemId2,
+      parentId: parentId2,
+      index: bm2.index - 1,
+      url: bm2.url,
+      guid: bm2.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm2.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_folder() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+  let parentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.parentGuid);
+
+  let observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-removed"]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm.guid);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: itemId,
+      parentId,
+      index: bm.index,
+      url: null,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_bookmark_tag_notification() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: new URL("http://untag.example.com/"),
+  });
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+
+  let tagFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+    title: "tag",
+  });
+  let tag = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: tagFolder.guid,
+    url: new URL("http://untag.example.com/"),
+  });
+  let tagId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(tag.guid);
+  let tagParentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(tag.parentGuid);
+
+  const observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications([
+    "bookmark-removed",
+    "bookmark-tags-changed",
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(tag.guid);
+
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: tagId,
+      parentId: tagParentId,
+      index: tag.index,
+      url: tag.url,
+      guid: tag.guid,
+      parentGuid: tag.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      isTagging: true,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-tags-changed",
+      id: itemId,
+      itemType: bm.type,
+      url: bm.url,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      tags: [],
+      lastModified: bm.lastModified,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function rename_bookmark_tag_notification() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: new URL("http://renametag.example.com/"),
+  });
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+
+  let tagFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+    title: "tag",
+  });
+  let tag = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: tagFolder.guid,
+    url: new URL("http://renametag.example.com/"),
+  });
+  let tagParentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(tag.parentGuid);
+
+  const observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications([
+    "bookmark-title-changed",
+    "bookmark-tags-changed",
+  ]);
+  tagFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: tagFolder.guid,
+    title: "renamed",
+  });
+
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-title-changed",
+      id: tagParentId,
+      title: "renamed",
+      guid: tagFolder.guid,
+      url: "",
+      lastModified: tagFolder.lastModified,
+      parentGuid: tagFolder.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      isTagging: true,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-tags-changed",
+      id: itemId,
+      itemType: bm.type,
+      url: bm.url,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      tags: ["renamed"],
+      lastModified: bm.lastModified,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_folder_notification() {
+  let folder1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let folder1Id = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(folder1.guid);
+  let folder1ParentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(folder1.parentGuid);
+
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: folder1.guid,
+    url: new URL("http://example.com/"),
+  });
+  let bmItemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+
+  let folder2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: folder1.guid,
+  });
+  let folder2Id = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(folder2.guid);
+
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: folder2.guid,
+    url: new URL("http://example.com/"),
+  });
+  let bm2ItemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm2.guid);
+
+  let observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-removed"]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(folder1.guid);
+
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: bm2ItemId,
+      parentId: folder2Id,
+      index: bm2.index,
+      url: bm2.url,
+      guid: bm2.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm2.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: folder2Id,
+      parentId: folder1Id,
+      index: folder2.index,
+      url: null,
+      guid: folder2.guid,
+      parentGuid: folder2.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: bmItemId,
+      parentId: folder1Id,
+      index: bm.index,
+      url: bm.url,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: folder1Id,
+      parentId: folder1ParentId,
+      index: folder1.index,
+      url: null,
+      guid: folder1.guid,
+      parentGuid: folder1.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function multiple_tags() {
+  const BOOKMARK_URL = "http://multipletags.example.com/";
+  const TAG_NAMES = ["tag1", "tag2", "tag3", "tag4", "tag5", "tag6"];
+
+  const bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: new URL(BOOKMARK_URL),
+  });
+  const itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+
+  info("Register all tags");
+  const tagFolders = await Promise.all(
+    TAG_NAMES.map(tagName =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+        title: tagName,
+      })
+    )
+  );
+
+  info("Test adding tags to bookmark");
+  for (let i = 0; i < tagFolders.length; i++) {
+    const tagFolder = tagFolders[i];
+    const expectedTagNames = TAG_NAMES.slice(0, i + 1);
+
+    const observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications([
+      "bookmark-tags-changed",
+    ]);
+
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      parentGuid: tagFolder.guid,
+      url: new URL(BOOKMARK_URL),
+    });
+
+    observer.check([
+      {
+        type: "bookmark-tags-changed",
+        id: itemId,
+        itemType: bm.type,
+        url: bm.url,
+        guid: bm.guid,
+        parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+        tags: expectedTagNames,
+        lastModified: bm.lastModified,
+        source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    ]);
+  }
+
+  info("Test removing tags from bookmark");
+  for (const removedLength of [1, 2, 3]) {
+    const removedTags = tagFolders.splice(0, removedLength);
+
+    const observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications([
+      "bookmark-tags-changed",
+    ]);
+
+    // We can remove multiple tags at one time.
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(removedTags);
+
+    const expectedResults = [];
+
+    for (let i = 0; i < removedLength; i++) {
+      TAG_NAMES.splice(0, 1);
+      const expectedTagNames = [...TAG_NAMES];
+
+      expectedResults.push({
+        type: "bookmark-tags-changed",
+        id: itemId,
+        itemType: bm.type,
+        url: bm.url,
+        guid: bm.guid,
+        parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+        tags: expectedTagNames,
+        lastModified: bm.lastModified,
+        source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+        isTagging: false,
+      });
+    }
+
+    observer.check(expectedResults);
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function eraseEverything_notification() {
+  // Let's start from a clean situation.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  let folder1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let folder1Id = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(folder1.guid);
+  let folder1ParentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(folder1.parentGuid);
+
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: folder1.guid,
+    url: new URL("http://example.com/"),
+  });
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+  let parentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.parentGuid);
+
+  let folder2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let folder2Id = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(folder2.guid);
+  let folder2ParentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(folder2.parentGuid);
+
+  let toolbarBm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    url: new URL("http://example.com/"),
+  });
+  let toolbarBmId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(toolbarBm.guid);
+  let toolbarBmParentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(toolbarBm.parentGuid);
+
+  let menuBm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: new URL("http://example.com/"),
+  });
+  let menuBmId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(menuBm.guid);
+  let menuBmParentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(menuBm.parentGuid);
+
+  let observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-removed"]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  // Bookmarks should always be notified before their parents.
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: itemId,
+      parentId,
+      index: bm.index,
+      url: bm.url,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: folder2Id,
+      parentId: folder2ParentId,
+      index: folder2.index,
+      url: null,
+      guid: folder2.guid,
+      parentGuid: folder2.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: folder1Id,
+      parentId: folder1ParentId,
+      index: folder1.index,
+      url: null,
+      guid: folder1.guid,
+      parentGuid: folder1.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: menuBmId,
+      parentId: menuBmParentId,
+      index: menuBm.index,
+      url: menuBm.url,
+      guid: menuBm.guid,
+      parentGuid: menuBm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: toolbarBmId,
+      parentId: toolbarBmParentId,
+      index: toolbarBm.index,
+      url: toolbarBm.url,
+      guid: toolbarBm.guid,
+      parentGuid: toolbarBm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function eraseEverything_reparented_notification() {
+  // Let's start from a clean situation.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  let folder1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let folder1Id = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(folder1.guid);
+  let folder1ParentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(folder1.parentGuid);
+
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: folder1.guid,
+    url: new URL("http://example.com/"),
+  });
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+
+  let folder2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let folder2Id = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(folder2.guid);
+  let folder2ParentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(folder2.parentGuid);
+
+  bm.parentGuid = folder2.guid;
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(bm);
+  let parentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.parentGuid);
+
+  let observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-removed"]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  // Bookmarks should always be notified before their parents.
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: itemId,
+      parentId,
+      index: bm.index,
+      url: bm.url,
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: folder2Id,
+      parentId: folder2ParentId,
+      index: folder2.index,
+      url: null,
+      guid: folder2.guid,
+      parentGuid: folder2.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      id: folder1Id,
+      parentId: folder1ParentId,
+      index: folder1.index,
+      url: null,
+      guid: folder1.guid,
+      parentGuid: folder1.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function reorder_notification() {
+  let bookmarks = [
+    {
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      url: "http://example1.com/",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    },
+    {
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    },
+    {
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    },
+    {
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      url: "http://example2.com/",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    },
+    {
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      url: "http://example3.com/",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    },
+  ];
+  let sorted = [];
+  for (let bm of bookmarks) {
+    sorted.push(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert(bm));
+  }
+
+  // Randomly reorder the array.
+  sorted.sort(() => 0.5 - Math.random());
+  // Ensure there's at least one item out of place, since random does not
+  // necessarily mean they are unordered.
+  if (sorted[0].url == bookmarks[0].url) {
+    sorted.push(sorted.shift());
+  }
+
+  const observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(["bookmark-moved"]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    sorted.map(bm => bm.guid)
+  );
+
+  let expectedNotifications = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < sorted.length; ++i) {
+    let child = sorted[i];
+    let childId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(child.guid);
+    expectedNotifications.push({
+      type: "bookmark-moved",
+      id: childId,
+      itemType: child.type,
+      url: child.url || "",
+      guid: child.guid,
+      parentGuid: child.parentGuid,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      index: i,
+      oldParentGuid: child.parentGuid,
+      oldIndex: child.index,
+      isTagging: false,
+    });
+  }
+
+  observer.check(expectedNotifications);
+});
+
+add_task(async function update_notitle_notification() {
+  let toolbarBmURI = Services.io.newURI("https://example.com");
+  let toolbarItemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid
+  );
+  let toolbarBmId = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertBookmark(
+    toolbarItemId,
+    toolbarBmURI,
+    0,
+    "Bookmark"
+  );
+  let toolbarBmGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(toolbarBmId);
+
+  let menuFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    index: 0,
+    title: "Folder",
+  });
+  let menuFolderId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(menuFolder.guid);
+
+  const observer = expectPlacesObserverNotifications([
+    "bookmark-title-changed",
+  ]);
+
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.setItemTitle(toolbarBmId, null);
+  strictEqual(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.getItemTitle(toolbarBmId),
+    "",
+    "Legacy API should return empty string for untitled bookmark"
+  );
+
+  let updatedMenuBm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: menuFolder.guid,
+    title: null,
+  });
+  strictEqual(
+    updatedMenuBm.title,
+    "",
+    "Async API should return empty string for untitled bookmark"
+  );
+
+  let toolbarBmModified = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(toolbarBmGuid);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-title-changed",
+      id: toolbarBmId,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      url: toolbarBmURI.spec,
+      title: "",
+      guid: toolbarBmGuid,
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      lastModified: toolbarBmModified.lastModified,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-title-changed",
+      id: menuFolderId,
+      itemType: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      url: "",
+      title: "",
+      guid: menuFolder.guid,
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      lastModified: updatedMenuBm.lastModified,
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_remove.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_remove.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..01bb591e3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_remove.js
@@ -0,0 +1,465 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+const UNVISITED_BOOKMARK_BONUS = 140;
+
+function promiseRankingChanged() {
+  return PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("pages-rank-changed");
+}
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  Services.prefs.setIntPref(
+    "places.frecency.unvisitedBookmarkBonus",
+    UNVISITED_BOOKMARK_BONUS
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function invalid_input_throws() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(),
+    /Input should be a valid object/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(null),
+    /Input should be a valid object/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("test"),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(123),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove({ guid: "test" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove({ guid: null }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove({ guid: 123 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove({ parentGuid: "test" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove({ parentGuid: null }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove({ parentGuid: 123 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove({ url: "http://te st/" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove({ url: null }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove({ url: -10 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_nonexistent_guid() {
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove({ guid: "123456789012" });
+    Assert.ok(false, "Should have thrown");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.ok(/No bookmarks found for the provided GUID/.test(ex));
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_roots_fail() {
+  let guids = [
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+  ];
+  for (let guid of guids) {
+    Assert.throws(
+      () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(guid),
+      /It's not possible to remove Places root folders\./
+    );
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_bookmark() {
+  // When removing a bookmark we need to check the frecency. First we confirm
+  // that there is a normal update when it is inserted.
+  let promise = promiseRankingChanged();
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await promise;
+
+  // This second one checks the frecency is changed when we remove the bookmark.
+  promise = promiseRankingChanged();
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm1.guid);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await promise;
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_multiple_bookmarks_simple() {
+  // When removing a bookmark we need to check the frecency. First we confirm
+  // that there is a normal update when it is inserted.
+  const promise1 = promiseRankingChanged();
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  const promise2 = promiseRankingChanged();
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example1.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await Promise.all([promise1, promise2]);
+
+  // We should get a pages-rank-changed event with the removal of
+  // multiple bookmarks.
+  const promise3 = promiseRankingChanged();
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove([bm1, bm2]);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await promise3;
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_multiple_bookmarks_complex() {
+  let bms = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+    bms.push(
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        url: `http://example.com/${i}`,
+        title: `bookmark ${i}`,
+      })
+    );
+  }
+
+  // Remove bookmarks 2 and 3.
+  let bmsToRemove = bms.slice(2, 4);
+  let notifiedIndexes = [];
+  let notificationPromise = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "bookmark-removed",
+    events => {
+      for (let event of events) {
+        notifiedIndexes.push({ guid: event.guid, index: event.index });
+      }
+      return notifiedIndexes.length == bmsToRemove.length;
+    }
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bmsToRemove);
+  await notificationPromise;
+
+  let indexModifier = 0;
+  for (let i = 0; i < bmsToRemove.length; i++) {
+    Assert.equal(
+      notifiedIndexes[i].guid,
+      bmsToRemove[i].guid,
+      `Should have been notified of the correct guid for item ${i}`
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      notifiedIndexes[i].index,
+      bmsToRemove[i].index - indexModifier,
+      `Should have been notified of the correct index for the item ${i}`
+    );
+    indexModifier++;
+  }
+
+  let expectedIndex = 0;
+  for (let bm of [bms[0], bms[1], ...bms.slice(4)]) {
+    const fetched = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm.guid);
+    Assert.equal(
+      fetched.index,
+      expectedIndex,
+      "Should have the correct index after consecutive item removal"
+    );
+    bm.index = fetched.index;
+    expectedIndex++;
+  }
+
+  // Remove some more including non-consecutive.
+  bmsToRemove = [bms[1], bms[5], bms[6], bms[8]];
+  notifiedIndexes = [];
+  notificationPromise = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "bookmark-removed",
+    events => {
+      for (let event of events) {
+        notifiedIndexes.push({ guid: event.guid, index: event.index });
+      }
+      return notifiedIndexes.length == bmsToRemove.length;
+    }
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bmsToRemove);
+  await notificationPromise;
+
+  indexModifier = 0;
+  for (let i = 0; i < bmsToRemove.length; i++) {
+    Assert.equal(
+      notifiedIndexes[i].guid,
+      bmsToRemove[i].guid,
+      `Should have been notified of the correct guid for item ${i}`
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      notifiedIndexes[i].index,
+      bmsToRemove[i].index - indexModifier,
+      `Should have been notified of the correct index for the item ${i}`
+    );
+    indexModifier++;
+  }
+
+  expectedIndex = 0;
+  const expectedRemaining = [bms[0], bms[4], bms[7], bms[9]];
+  for (let bm of expectedRemaining) {
+    const fetched = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm.guid);
+    Assert.equal(
+      fetched.index,
+      expectedIndex,
+      "Should have the correct index after non-consecutive item removal"
+    );
+    expectedIndex++;
+  }
+
+  // Tidy up
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(expectedRemaining);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_bookmark_empty_title() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm1.guid);
+  Assert.strictEqual(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid), null);
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_folder() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "a folder",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm1.guid);
+  Assert.strictEqual(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid), null);
+
+  // No wait for pages-rank-changed event in this test as the folder doesn't have
+  // any children that would need updating.
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_contents_removed() {
+  let folder1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "a folder",
+  });
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder1.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "",
+  });
+
+  let skipDescendantsObserver = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(
+    ["bookmark-removed"],
+    false,
+    true
+  );
+  let receiveAllObserver = expectPlacesObserverNotifications(
+    ["bookmark-removed"],
+    false,
+    false
+  );
+  const promise = promiseRankingChanged();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(folder1);
+  Assert.strictEqual(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(folder1.guid), null);
+  Assert.strictEqual(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid), null);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await promise;
+
+  let expectedNotifications = [
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-removed",
+      guid: folder1.guid,
+    },
+  ];
+
+  // If we're skipping descendents, we'll only be notified of the folder.
+  skipDescendantsObserver.check(expectedNotifications);
+
+  // Note: Items of folders get notified first.
+  expectedNotifications.unshift({
+    type: "bookmark-removed",
+    guid: bm1.guid,
+  });
+  // If we don't skip descendents, we'll be notified of the folder and the
+  // bookmark.
+  receiveAllObserver.check(expectedNotifications);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_nested_contents_removed() {
+  let folder1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "a folder",
+  });
+  let folder2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder1.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "a folder",
+  });
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder2.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "",
+  });
+
+  const promise = promiseRankingChanged();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(folder1);
+  Assert.strictEqual(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(folder1.guid), null);
+  Assert.strictEqual(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(folder2.guid), null);
+  Assert.strictEqual(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid), null);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await promise;
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_folder_empty_title() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm1.guid);
+  Assert.strictEqual(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid), null);
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_separator() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm1.guid);
+  Assert.strictEqual(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid), null);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_nested_content_fails_when_not_allowed() {
+  let folder1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "a folder",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder1.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "a folder",
+  });
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(folder1, {
+      preventRemovalOfNonEmptyFolders: true,
+    }),
+    /Cannot remove a non-empty folder./
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_remove_bookmark_with_invalid_url() {
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "folder",
+  });
+  let guid = "invalid_____";
+  let folderedGuid = "invalid____2";
+  let url = "invalid-uri";
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("test_bookmarks_remove", async db => {
+    await db.execute(
+      `
+      INSERT INTO moz_places(url, url_hash, title, rev_host, guid)
+      VALUES (:url, hash(:url), 'Invalid URI', '.', GENERATE_GUID())
+    `,
+      { url }
+    );
+    await db.execute(
+      `INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks (type, fk, parent, position, guid)
+        VALUES (:type,
+                (SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE url = :url),
+                (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parentGuid),
+                (SELECT MAX(position) + 1 FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE parent = (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parentGuid)),
+                :guid)
+      `,
+      {
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        url,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        guid,
+      }
+    );
+    await db.execute(
+      `INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks (type, fk, parent, position, guid)
+        VALUES (:type,
+                (SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE url = :url),
+                (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parentGuid),
+                (SELECT MAX(position) + 1 FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE parent = (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parentGuid)),
+                :guid)
+      `,
+      {
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        url,
+        parentGuid: folder.guid,
+        guid: folderedGuid,
+      }
+    );
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(guid);
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(guid),
+    null,
+    "Should not throw and not find the bookmark"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(folder);
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(folderedGuid),
+    null,
+    "Should not throw and not find the bookmark"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_remove_batch.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_remove_batch.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..51a2a4dc2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_remove_batch.js
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Test whether do batch removal if multiple bookmarks are removed at once.
+
+add_task(async function test_remove_multiple_bookmarks() {
+  info("Test for remove multiple bookmarks at once");
+
+  info("Insert multiple bookmarks");
+  const testBookmarks = [
+    {
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      url: "http://example.com/1",
+    },
+    {
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      url: "http://example.com/2",
+    },
+    {
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      url: "http://example.com/3",
+    },
+  ];
+  const bookmarks = await Promise.all(
+    testBookmarks.map(bookmark => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert(bookmark))
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    bookmarks.length,
+    testBookmarks.length,
+    "All test data are insterted correctly"
+  );
+
+  info("Remove multiple bookmarks");
+  const onRemoved = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("bookmark-removed");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmarks);
+  const events = await onRemoved;
+
+  info("Check whether all bookmark-removed events called at at once or not");
+  assertBookmarkRemovedEvents(events, bookmarks);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_remove_folder_with_bookmarks() {
+  info("Test for remove a folder that has multiple bookmarks");
+
+  info("Insert a folder");
+  const testFolder = {
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  };
+  const folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert(testFolder);
+  Assert.ok(folder, "A folder is inserted correctly");
+
+  info("Insert multiple bookmarks to inserted folder");
+  const testBookmarks = [
+    {
+      parentGuid: folder.guid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      url: "http://example.com/1",
+    },
+    {
+      parentGuid: folder.guid,
+      url: "http://example.com/2",
+    },
+    {
+      parentGuid: folder.guid,
+      url: "http://example.com/3",
+    },
+  ];
+  const bookmarks = await Promise.all(
+    testBookmarks.map(bookmark => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert(bookmark))
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    bookmarks.length,
+    testBookmarks.length,
+    "All test data are insterted correctly"
+  );
+
+  info("Remove the inserted folder");
+  const notifiedEvents = [];
+  const onRemoved = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "bookmark-removed",
+    events => {
+      notifiedEvents.push(events);
+      return notifiedEvents.length === 2;
+    }
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(folder);
+  await onRemoved;
+
+  info("Check whether all bookmark-removed events called at at once or not");
+  const eventsForBookmarks = notifiedEvents[0];
+  assertBookmarkRemovedEvents(eventsForBookmarks, bookmarks);
+
+  info("Check whether a bookmark-removed event called for the folder");
+  const eventsForFolder = notifiedEvents[1];
+  Assert.equal(
+    eventsForFolder.length,
+    1,
+    "The length of notified events is correct"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    eventsForFolder[0].guid,
+    folder.guid,
+    "The guid of event is correct"
+  );
+});
+
+function assertBookmarkRemovedEvents(events, expectedBookmarks) {
+  Assert.equal(
+    events.length,
+    expectedBookmarks.length,
+    "The length of notified events is correct"
+  );
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < events.length; i++) {
+    const event = events[i];
+    const expectedBookmark = expectedBookmarks[i];
+    Assert.equal(
+      event.guid,
+      expectedBookmark.guid,
+      `The guid of events[${i}] is correct`
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      event.url,
+      expectedBookmark.url,
+      `The url of events[${i}] is correct`
+    );
+  }
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_reorder.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_reorder.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7df909c704
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_reorder.js
@@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function invalid_input_throws() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(null),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder("test"),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(123),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder({ guid: "test" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder("123456789012"),
+    /Must provide a sorted array of children GUIDs./
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder("123456789012", {}),
+    /Must provide a sorted array of children GUIDs./
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder("123456789012", null),
+    /Must provide a sorted array of children GUIDs./
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder("123456789012", []),
+    /Must provide a sorted array of children GUIDs./
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder("123456789012", [null]),
+    /Invalid GUID found in the sorted children array/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder("123456789012", [""]),
+    /Invalid GUID found in the sorted children array/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder("123456789012", [{}]),
+    /Invalid GUID found in the sorted children array/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder("123456789012", ["012345678901", null]),
+    /Invalid GUID found in the sorted children array/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function reorder_nonexistent_guid() {
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder("123456789012", ["012345678901"]),
+    /No folder found for the provided GUID/,
+    "Should throw for nonexisting guid"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function reorder() {
+  let bookmarks = [
+    {
+      url: "http://example1.com/",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    },
+    {
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    },
+    {
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    },
+    {
+      url: "http://example2.com/",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    },
+    {
+      url: "http://example3.com/",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    },
+  ];
+
+  let sorted = [];
+  for (let bm of bookmarks) {
+    sorted.push(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert(bm));
+  }
+
+  // Check the initial append sorting.
+  Assert.ok(
+    sorted.every((bm, i) => bm.index == i),
+    "Initial bookmarks sorting is correct"
+  );
+
+  // Apply random sorting and run multiple tests.
+  for (let t = 0; t < 4; t++) {
+    sorted.sort(() => 0.5 - Math.random());
+    let sortedGuids = sorted.map(child => child.guid);
+    dump("Expected order: " + sortedGuids.join() + "\n");
+    // Add a nonexisting guid to the array, to ensure nothing will break.
+    sortedGuids.push("123456789012");
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      sortedGuids
+    );
+    for (let i = 0; i < sorted.length; ++i) {
+      let item = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(sorted[i].guid);
+      Assert.equal(item.index, i);
+    }
+  }
+
+  info("Test partial sorting");
+  {
+    // Try a partial sorting by passing 2 entries in same order as they
+    // currently have. No entries should change order.
+    let sortedGuids = [sorted[0].guid, sorted[3].guid];
+    dump("Expected order: " + sorted.map(b => b.guid).join() + "\n");
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      sortedGuids
+    );
+    for (let i = 0; i < sorted.length; ++i) {
+      let item = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(sorted[i].guid);
+      Assert.equal(item.index, i);
+    }
+  }
+
+  {
+    // Try a partial sorting by passing 2 entries out of order
+    // The unspecified entries should be appended and retain the original order
+    sorted = [sorted[1], sorted[0]].concat(sorted.slice(2));
+    let sortedGuids = [sorted[0].guid, sorted[1].guid];
+    dump("Expected order: " + sorted.map(b => b.guid).join() + "\n");
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      sortedGuids
+    );
+    for (let i = 0; i < sorted.length; ++i) {
+      let item = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(sorted[i].guid);
+      Assert.equal(item.index, i);
+    }
+  }
+  // Use triangular numbers to detect skipped position.
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute(
+    `SELECT parent
+     FROM moz_bookmarks
+     GROUP BY parent
+     HAVING (SUM(DISTINCT position + 1) - (count(*) * (count(*) + 1) / 2)) <> 0`
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    rows.length,
+    0,
+    "All the bookmarks should have consistent positions"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function move_and_reorder() {
+  // Start clean.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://example1.com/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let f1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://example2.com/",
+    parentGuid: f1.guid,
+  });
+  let f2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let bm3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://example3.com/",
+    parentGuid: f2.guid,
+  });
+  let bm4 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://example4.com/",
+    parentGuid: f2.guid,
+  });
+  let bm5 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://example5.com/",
+    parentGuid: f2.guid,
+  });
+
+  // Invert f2 children.
+  // This is critical to reproduce the bug, cause it inverts the position
+  // compared to the natural insertion order.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(f2.guid, [bm5.guid, bm4.guid, bm3.guid]);
+
+  bm1.parentGuid = f1.guid;
+  bm1.index = 0;
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(bm1);
+
+  bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm1.index, 0);
+  bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm2.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.index, 1);
+  bm3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm3.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm3.index, 2);
+  bm4 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm4.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm4.index, 1);
+  bm5 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm5.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm5.index, 0);
+
+  // No-op reorder on f1 children.
+  // Nothing should change. Though, due to bug 1293365 this was causing children
+  // of other folders to get messed up.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(f1.guid, [bm1.guid, bm2.guid]);
+
+  bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm1.index, 0);
+  bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm2.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm2.index, 1);
+  bm3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm3.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm3.index, 2);
+  bm4 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm4.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm4.index, 1);
+  bm5 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm5.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm5.index, 0);
+});
+
+add_task(async function reorder_empty_folder_invalid_children() {
+  // Start clean.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  let f1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  // Specifying a child that doesn't exist should cause that to be ignored.
+  // However, before bug 1333304, doing this on an empty folder threw.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(f1.guid, ["123456789012"]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function reorder_lastModified() {
+  // Start clean.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  let lastModified = new Date(Date.now() - 1000);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A",
+        dateAdded: lastModified,
+        lastModified,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+        title: "B",
+        dateAdded: lastModified,
+        lastModified,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    lastModified,
+  });
+
+  info("Reorder and set explicit last modified time");
+  let newLastModified = new Date(lastModified.getTime() + 500);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    ["bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkAAAA"],
+    { lastModified: newLastModified }
+  );
+  for (let guid of [
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    "bookmarkAAAA",
+    "bookmarkBBBB",
+  ]) {
+    let info = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(guid);
+    Assert.equal(info.lastModified.getTime(), newLastModified.getTime());
+  }
+
+  info("Reorder and set default last modified time");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid, [
+    "bookmarkAAAA",
+    "bookmarkBBBB",
+  ]);
+  for (let guid of [
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    "bookmarkAAAA",
+    "bookmarkBBBB",
+  ]) {
+    let info = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(guid);
+    Assert.greater(info.lastModified.getTime(), newLastModified.getTime());
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_search.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_search.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2b34b2c8f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_search.js
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+add_task(async function invalid_input_throws() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search(),
+    /Query object is required/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search(null),
+    /Query object is required/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({ title: 50 }),
+    /Title option must be a string/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({ url: { url: "wombat" } }),
+    /Url option must be a string or a URL object/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search(50),
+    /Query must be an object or a string/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search(true),
+    /Query must be an object or a string/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function search_bookmark() {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.org/",
+    title: "another bookmark",
+  });
+  let bm3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: "http://menu.org/",
+    title: "an on-menu bookmark",
+  });
+  let bm4 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    url: "http://toolbar.org/",
+    title: "an on-toolbar bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm3);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm4);
+
+  // finds a result by query
+  let results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search("example.com");
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[0]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, results[0]);
+
+  // finds multiple results
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search("example");
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 2);
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[0]);
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[1]);
+
+  // finds menu bookmarks
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search("an on-menu bookmark");
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[0]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm3, results[0]);
+
+  // finds toolbar bookmarks
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search("an on-toolbar bookmark");
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[0]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm4, results[0]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function search_bookmark_by_query_object() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.org/",
+    title: "another bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+
+  let results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({ query: "example.com" });
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[0]);
+
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, results[0]);
+
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({ query: "example" });
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 2);
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[0]);
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[1]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function search_bookmark_by_url() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.org/path",
+    title: "another bookmark",
+  });
+  let bm3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.org/path",
+    title: "third bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm3);
+
+  // finds the correct result by url
+  let results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[0]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, results[0]);
+
+  // normalizes the url
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({ url: "http:/example.com" });
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[0]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, results[0]);
+
+  // returns multiple matches
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({
+    url: "http://example.org/path",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 2);
+
+  // requires exact match
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({ url: "http://example.org/" });
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 0);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function search_bookmark_by_title() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.org/path",
+    title: "another bookmark",
+  });
+  let bm3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.net/",
+    title: "another bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm3);
+
+  // finds the correct result by title
+  let results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({ title: "a bookmark" });
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[0]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, results[0]);
+
+  // returns multiple matches
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({ title: "another bookmark" });
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 2);
+
+  // requires exact match
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({ title: "bookmark" });
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 0);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function search_bookmark_combinations() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.org/path",
+    title: "another bookmark",
+  });
+  let bm3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.net/",
+    title: "third bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm3);
+
+  // finds the correct result if title and url match
+  let results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[0]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, results[0]);
+
+  // does not match if query is not matching but url and title match
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+    query: "nonexistent",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 0);
+
+  // does not match if one parameter is not matching
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({
+    url: "http://what.ever",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 0);
+
+  // query only matches if other fields match as well
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({
+    query: "bookmark",
+    url: "http://example.net/",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[0]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm3, results[0]);
+
+  // non-matching query will also return no results
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({
+    query: "nonexistent",
+    url: "http://example.net/",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 0);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function search_folder() {
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "a test folder",
+  });
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder.guid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(folder);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+
+  // also finds folders
+  let results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search("a test folder");
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[0]);
+  Assert.equal(folder.title, results[0].title);
+  Assert.equal(folder.type, results[0].type);
+  Assert.equal(folder.parentGuid, results[0].parentGuid);
+
+  // finds elements in folders
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search("example.com");
+  Assert.equal(results.length, 1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(results[0]);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm, results[0]);
+  Assert.equal(folder.guid, results[0].parentGuid);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function search_includes_separators() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+  });
+
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm2);
+
+  let results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({});
+  Assert.ok(
+    results.findIndex(bookmark => {
+      return bookmark.guid == bm1.guid;
+    }) > -1,
+    "The bookmark was found in the results."
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    results.findIndex(bookmark => {
+      return bookmark.guid == bm2.guid;
+    }) > -1,
+    "The separator was included in the results."
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function search_excludes_tags() {
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm1);
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(bm1.url.URI, ["Test Tag"]);
+
+  let results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search("example.com");
+  // If tags are not being excluded, this would return two results, one representing the tag.
+  Assert.equal(1, results.length, "A single object was returned from search.");
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm1, results[0], "The bookmark was returned.");
+
+  results = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search("Test Tag");
+  Assert.equal(0, results.length, "The tag folder was not returned.");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_update.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_update.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1c9bead831
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarks_update.js
@@ -0,0 +1,587 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function invalid_input_throws() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(),
+    /Input should be a valid object/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(null),
+    /Input should be a valid object/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({}),
+    /The following properties were expected/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ guid: "test" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ guid: null }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ guid: 123 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'guid'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ parentGuid: "test" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ parentGuid: null }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ parentGuid: 123 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ index: "1" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'index'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ index: -10 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'index'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ dateAdded: -10 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'dateAdded'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ dateAdded: "today" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'dateAdded'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ dateAdded: Date.now() }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'dateAdded'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ lastModified: -10 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'lastModified'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ lastModified: "today" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'lastModified'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ lastModified: Date.now() }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'lastModified'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ type: -1 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'type'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ type: 100 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'type'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ type: "bookmark" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'type'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ url: 10 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ url: "http://te st" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  let longurl = "http://www.example.com/";
+  for (let i = 0; i < 65536; i++) {
+    longurl += "a";
+  }
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ url: longurl }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ url: NetUtil.newURI(longurl) }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ url: "te st" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'url'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ title: -1 }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'title'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ title: {} }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'title'/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ guid: "123456789012" }),
+    /Not enough properties to update/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+        guid: "123456789012",
+        parentGuid: "012345678901",
+      }),
+    /The following properties were expected: index/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function move_roots_fail() {
+  let guids = [
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+  ];
+  for (let guid of guids) {
+    await Assert.rejects(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+        guid,
+        index: -1,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      }),
+      /It's not possible to move Places root folders\./,
+      `Should reject when attempting to move ${guid}`
+    );
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function nonexisting_bookmark_throws() {
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ guid: "123456789012", title: "test" });
+    Assert.ok(false, "Should have thrown");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.ok(/No bookmarks found for the provided GUID/.test(ex));
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function invalid_properties_for_existing_bookmark() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+  });
+
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    });
+    Assert.ok(false, "Should have thrown");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.ok(/The bookmark type cannot be changed/.test(ex));
+  }
+
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+      guid: bm.guid,
+      parentGuid: "123456789012",
+      index: 1,
+    });
+    Assert.ok(false, "Should have thrown");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.ok(/No bookmarks found for the provided parentGuid/.test(ex));
+  }
+
+  let past = new Date(Date.now() - 86400000);
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ guid: bm.guid, lastModified: past });
+    Assert.ok(false, "Should have thrown");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.ok(/Invalid value for property 'lastModified'/.test(ex));
+  }
+
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+      guid: folder.guid,
+      url: "http://example.com/",
+    });
+    Assert.ok(false, "Should have thrown");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.ok(/Invalid value for property 'url'/.test(ex));
+  }
+
+  let separator = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+      guid: separator.guid,
+      url: "http://example.com/",
+    });
+    Assert.ok(false, "Should have thrown");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.ok(/Invalid value for property 'url'/.test(ex));
+  }
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ guid: separator.guid, title: "test" });
+    Assert.ok(false, "Should have thrown");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.ok(/Invalid value for property 'title'/.test(ex));
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function long_title_trim() {
+  let longtitle = "a";
+  for (let i = 0; i < 4096; i++) {
+    longtitle += "a";
+  }
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "title",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ guid: bm.guid, title: longtitle });
+  let newTitle = bm.title;
+  Assert.equal(newTitle.length, 4096, "title should have been trimmed");
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.title, newTitle);
+});
+
+add_task(async function update_lastModified() {
+  let yesterday = new Date(Date.now() - 86400000);
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "title",
+    dateAdded: yesterday,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm.lastModified, yesterday);
+
+  let time = new Date();
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm.guid,
+    lastModified: time,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm.lastModified, time);
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm.guid);
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm.lastModified, time);
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm.guid,
+    lastModified: yesterday,
+  });
+  Assert.deepEqual(bm.lastModified, yesterday);
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ guid: bm.guid, title: "title2" });
+  Assert.ok(bm.lastModified >= time);
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ guid: bm.guid, title: "" });
+  Assert.strictEqual(bm.title, "");
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm.guid);
+  Assert.strictEqual(bm.title, "");
+});
+
+add_task(async function update_url() {
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "title",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  let lastModified = bm.lastModified;
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  let frecency = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "frecency",
+    { url: bm.url }
+  );
+  Assert.greater(frecency, 0, "Check frecency has been updated");
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm.guid,
+    url: "http://mozilla.org/",
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.ok(bm.lastModified >= lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(bm.url.href, "http://mozilla.org/");
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.url.href, "http://mozilla.org/");
+  Assert.ok(bm.lastModified >= lastModified);
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: "http://example.com/",
+    }),
+    frecency,
+    "Check frecency for example.com"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: "http://mozilla.org/",
+    }),
+    frecency,
+    "Check frecency for mozilla.org"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function update_index() {
+  let parent = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  let f1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: parent.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(f1.index, 0);
+  let f2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: parent.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(f2.index, 1);
+  let f3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: parent.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(f3.index, 2);
+  let lastModified = f1.lastModified;
+
+  f1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: f1.guid,
+    parentGuid: f1.parentGuid,
+    index: 1,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(f1);
+  Assert.equal(f1.index, 1);
+  Assert.ok(f1.lastModified >= lastModified);
+
+  parent = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(f1.parentGuid);
+  Assert.deepEqual(parent.lastModified, f1.lastModified);
+
+  f2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(f2.guid);
+  Assert.equal(f2.index, 0);
+
+  f3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(f3.guid);
+  Assert.equal(f3.index, 2);
+
+  f3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ guid: f3.guid, index: 0 });
+  f1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(f1.guid);
+  Assert.equal(f1.index, 2);
+
+  f2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(f2.guid);
+  Assert.equal(f2.index, 1);
+});
+
+add_task(async function update_move_folder_into_descendant_throws() {
+  let parent = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  let descendant = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: parent.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+      guid: parent.guid,
+      parentGuid: parent.guid,
+      index: 0,
+    });
+    Assert.ok(false, "Should have thrown");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.ok(
+      /Cannot insert a folder into itself or one of its descendants/.test(ex)
+    );
+  }
+
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+      guid: parent.guid,
+      parentGuid: descendant.guid,
+      index: 0,
+    });
+    Assert.ok(false, "Should have thrown");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.ok(
+      /Cannot insert a folder into itself or one of its descendants/.test(ex)
+    );
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function update_move_into_root_folder_rejects() {
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+  });
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+        guid: bm.guid,
+        index: -1,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/,
+    "Should reject when attempting to move a bookmark into the root"
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+        guid: folder.guid,
+        index: -1,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'parentGuid'/,
+    "Should reject when attempting to move a bookmark into the root"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function update_move() {
+  let parent = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: parent.guid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+  });
+  let descendant = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: parent.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(descendant.index, 1);
+  let lastModified = bm.lastModified;
+
+  // This is moving to a nonexisting index by purpose, it will be appended.
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm.guid,
+    parentGuid: descendant.guid,
+    index: 1,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, descendant.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 0);
+  Assert.ok(bm.lastModified >= lastModified);
+
+  parent = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(parent.guid);
+  descendant = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(descendant.guid);
+  Assert.deepEqual(parent.lastModified, bm.lastModified);
+  Assert.deepEqual(descendant.lastModified, bm.lastModified);
+  Assert.equal(descendant.index, 0);
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, descendant.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 0);
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm.guid,
+    parentGuid: parent.guid,
+    index: 0,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(bm.parentGuid, parent.guid);
+  Assert.equal(bm.index, 0);
+
+  descendant = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(descendant.guid);
+  Assert.equal(descendant.index, 1);
+});
+
+add_task(async function update_move_append() {
+  let folder_a = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(folder_a);
+  let folder_b = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(folder_b);
+
+  /* folder_a: [sep_1, sep_2, sep_3], folder_b: [] */
+  let sep_1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder_a.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(sep_1);
+  let sep_2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder_a.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(sep_2);
+  let sep_3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder_a.guid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+  });
+  checkBookmarkObject(sep_3);
+
+  function ensurePosition(info, parentGuid, index) {
+    checkBookmarkObject(info);
+    Assert.equal(info.parentGuid, parentGuid);
+    Assert.equal(info.index, index);
+  }
+
+  // folder_a: [sep_2, sep_3, sep_1], folder_b: []
+  sep_1.index = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX;
+  // Note sep_1 includes parentGuid even though we're not moving the item to
+  // another folder
+  sep_1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(sep_1);
+  ensurePosition(sep_1, folder_a.guid, 2);
+  sep_2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(sep_2.guid);
+  ensurePosition(sep_2, folder_a.guid, 0);
+  sep_3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(sep_3.guid);
+  ensurePosition(sep_3, folder_a.guid, 1);
+  sep_1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(sep_1.guid);
+  ensurePosition(sep_1, folder_a.guid, 2);
+
+  // folder_a: [sep_2, sep_1], folder_b: [sep_3]
+  sep_3.index = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX;
+  sep_3.parentGuid = folder_b.guid;
+  sep_3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(sep_3);
+  ensurePosition(sep_3, folder_b.guid, 0);
+  sep_2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(sep_2.guid);
+  ensurePosition(sep_2, folder_a.guid, 0);
+  sep_1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(sep_1.guid);
+  ensurePosition(sep_1, folder_a.guid, 1);
+  sep_3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(sep_3.guid);
+  ensurePosition(sep_3, folder_b.guid, 0);
+
+  // folder_a: [sep_1], folder_b: [sep_3, sep_2]
+  sep_2.index = Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
+  sep_2.parentGuid = folder_b.guid;
+  sep_2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(sep_2);
+  ensurePosition(sep_2, folder_b.guid, 1);
+  sep_1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(sep_1.guid);
+  ensurePosition(sep_1, folder_a.guid, 0);
+  sep_3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(sep_3.guid);
+  ensurePosition(sep_3, folder_b.guid, 0);
+  sep_2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(sep_2.guid);
+  ensurePosition(sep_2, folder_b.guid, 1);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarkstree_cache.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarkstree_cache.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..be6b4ad669
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_bookmarkstree_cache.js
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Bug 1192692 - promiseBookmarksTree caches items without adding observers to
+// invalidate the cache.
+add_task(async function boookmarks_tree_cache() {
+  // Note that for this test to be effective, it needs to use the "old" sync
+  // bookmarks methods - using, eg, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert() doesn't
+  // demonstrate the problem as it indirectly arranges for the observers to
+  // be added.
+  let id = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertBookmark(
+    await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid),
+    uri("http://example.com"),
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    "A title"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree();
+
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.removeItem(id);
+
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(id),
+    /no item found for the given itemId/
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_insertTree_fixupOrSkipInvalidEntries.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_insertTree_fixupOrSkipInvalidEntries.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9a676e0ed0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_insertTree_fixupOrSkipInvalidEntries.js
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+function insertTree(tree) {
+  return PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree(tree, {
+    fixupOrSkipInvalidEntries: true,
+  });
+}
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  let guid = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid;
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => insertTree({ guid, children: [] }),
+    /Should have a non-zero number of children to insert./
+  );
+  await Assert.throws(
+    () => insertTree({ guid: "invalid", children: [{}] }),
+    /The parent guid is not valid/
+  );
+
+  let now = new Date();
+  let url = "http://mozilla.com/";
+  let obs = {
+    count: 0,
+    lastIndex: 0,
+    handlePlacesEvent(events) {
+      for (let event of events) {
+        obs.count++;
+        let lastIndex = obs.lastIndex;
+        obs.lastIndex = event.index;
+        if (event.itemType == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK) {
+          Assert.equal(event.url, url, "Found the expected url");
+        }
+        Assert.ok(
+          event.index == 0 || event.index == lastIndex + 1,
+          "Consecutive indices"
+        );
+        Assert.ok(event.dateAdded >= now, "Found a valid dateAdded");
+        Assert.ok(PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(event.guid), "guid is valid");
+      }
+    },
+  };
+  PlacesUtils.observers.addListener(["bookmark-added"], obs.handlePlacesEvent);
+
+  let tree = {
+    guid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        // Should be inserted, and the invalid guid should be replaced.
+        guid: "test",
+        url,
+      },
+      {
+        // Should be skipped, since the url is invalid.
+        url: "fake_url",
+      },
+      {
+        // Should be skipped, since the type is invalid.
+        url,
+        type: 999,
+      },
+      {
+        // Should be skipped, since the type is invalid.
+        type: 999,
+        children: [
+          {
+            url,
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "test",
+        children: [
+          {
+            // Should fix lastModified and dateAdded.
+            url,
+            lastModified: null,
+          },
+          {
+            // Should be skipped, since the url is invalid.
+            url: "fake_url",
+            dateAdded: null,
+          },
+          {
+            // Should fix lastModified and dateAdded.
+            url,
+            dateAdded: undefined,
+          },
+          {
+            // Should be skipped since it's a separator with a url
+            url,
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+          },
+          {
+            // Should fix lastModified and dateAdded.
+            url,
+            dateAdded: new Date(now - 86400000),
+            lastModified: new Date(now - 172800000), // less than dateAdded
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  };
+
+  let bms = await insertTree(tree);
+  for (let bm of bms) {
+    checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  }
+  Assert.equal(bms.length, 5);
+  Assert.equal(obs.count, bms.length);
+
+  PlacesUtils.observers.removeListener(
+    ["bookmark-added"],
+    obs.handlePlacesEvent
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_keywords.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_keywords.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fca9ebf32a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_keywords.js
@@ -0,0 +1,691 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+ChromeUtils.defineESModuleGetters(this, {
+  Preferences: "resource://gre/modules/Preferences.sys.mjs",
+});
+
+const URI1 = "http://test1.mozilla.org/";
+const URI2 = "http://test2.mozilla.org/";
+const URI3 = "http://test3.mozilla.org/";
+
+async function check_keyword(aURI, aKeyword) {
+  if (aKeyword) {
+    aKeyword = aKeyword.toLowerCase();
+  }
+
+  if (aKeyword) {
+    let uri = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(aKeyword);
+    Assert.equal(uri.url, aURI);
+    // Check case insensitivity.
+    uri = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(aKeyword.toUpperCase());
+    Assert.equal(uri.url, aURI);
+  } else {
+    let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: aURI });
+    if (entry) {
+      throw new Error(`${aURI.spec} should not have a keyword`);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+async function check_orphans() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.executeCached(
+    `SELECT id FROM moz_keywords k
+     WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM moz_places WHERE id = k.place_id)
+    `
+  );
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0);
+}
+
+function expectNotifications() {
+  const observer = {
+    notifications: [],
+    _start() {
+      this._handle = this._handle.bind(this);
+      PlacesUtils.observers.addListener(
+        ["bookmark-keyword-changed"],
+        this._handle
+      );
+    },
+    _handle(events) {
+      for (const event of events) {
+        this.notifications.push({
+          type: event.type,
+          id: event.id,
+          itemType: event.itemType,
+          url: event.url,
+          guid: event.guid,
+          parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+          keyword: event.keyword,
+          lastModified: new Date(event.lastModified),
+          source: event.source,
+          isTagging: event.isTagging,
+        });
+      }
+    },
+    check(expected) {
+      PlacesUtils.observers.removeListener(
+        ["bookmark-keyword-changed"],
+        this._handle
+      );
+      Assert.deepEqual(this.notifications, expected);
+    },
+  };
+  observer._start();
+  return observer;
+}
+
+add_task(function test_invalid_input() {});
+
+add_task(async function test_addBookmarkAndKeyword() {
+  let timerPrecision = Preferences.get("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision");
+  Preferences.set("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision", false);
+
+  registerCleanupFunction(function () {
+    Preferences.set("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision", timerPrecision);
+  });
+
+  await check_keyword(URI1, null);
+  let fc = await foreign_count(URI1);
+  let observer = expectNotifications();
+
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: URI1,
+    title: "test",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ url: URI1, keyword: "keyword" });
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark.guid);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: itemId,
+      itemType: bookmark.type,
+      url: bookmark.url,
+      guid: bookmark.guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmark.parentGuid,
+      keyword: "keyword",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmark.lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+  await check_keyword(URI1, "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count(URI1), fc + 2); // + 1 bookmark + 1 keyword
+  await check_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_addBookmarkToURIHavingKeyword() {
+  // The uri has already a keyword.
+  await check_keyword(URI1, "keyword");
+  let fc = await foreign_count(URI1);
+
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: URI1,
+    title: "test",
+  });
+  await check_keyword(URI1, "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count(URI1), fc + 1); // + 1 bookmark
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark);
+  await check_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_sameKeywordDifferentURI() {
+  let timerPrecision = Preferences.get("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision");
+  Preferences.set("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision", false);
+
+  registerCleanupFunction(function () {
+    Preferences.set("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision", timerPrecision);
+  });
+
+  let fc1 = await foreign_count(URI1);
+  let fc2 = await foreign_count(URI2);
+  let observer = expectNotifications();
+
+  let bookmark2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: URI2,
+    title: "test2",
+  });
+  await check_keyword(URI1, "keyword");
+  await check_keyword(URI2, null);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ url: URI2, keyword: "kEyWoRd" });
+
+  let bookmark1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ url: URI1 });
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark1.guid),
+      itemType: bookmark1.type,
+      url: bookmark1.url,
+      guid: bookmark1.guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmark1.parentGuid,
+      keyword: "",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmark1.lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark2.guid),
+      itemType: bookmark2.type,
+      url: bookmark2.url,
+      guid: bookmark2.guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmark2.parentGuid,
+      keyword: "keyword",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmark2.lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  // The keyword should have been "moved" to the new URI.
+  await check_keyword(URI1, null);
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count(URI1), fc1 - 1); // - 1 keyword
+  await check_keyword(URI2, "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count(URI2), fc2 + 2); // + 1 bookmark + 1 keyword
+  await check_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_sameURIDifferentKeyword() {
+  let fc = await foreign_count(URI2);
+  let observer = expectNotifications();
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: URI2,
+    title: "test2",
+  });
+  await check_keyword(URI2, "keyword");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ url: URI2, keyword: "keyword2" });
+  let bookmarks = [];
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ url: URI2 }, bm => bookmarks.push(bm));
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmarks[0].guid),
+      itemType: bookmarks[0].type,
+      url: bookmarks[0].url,
+      guid: bookmarks[0].guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmarks[0].parentGuid,
+      keyword: "keyword2",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmarks[0].lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmarks[1].guid),
+      itemType: bookmarks[1].type,
+      url: bookmarks[1].url,
+      guid: bookmarks[1].guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmarks[1].parentGuid,
+      keyword: "keyword2",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmarks[1].lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+  await check_keyword(URI2, "keyword2");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count(URI2), fc + 1); // + 1 bookmark - 1 keyword + 1 keyword
+  await check_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_removeBookmarkWithKeyword() {
+  let fc = await foreign_count(URI2);
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: URI2,
+    title: "test",
+  });
+
+  // The keyword should not be removed, since there are other bookmarks yet.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark);
+
+  await check_keyword(URI2, "keyword2");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count(URI2), fc); // + 1 bookmark - 1 bookmark
+  await check_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_unsetKeyword() {
+  let fc = await foreign_count(URI2);
+  let observer = expectNotifications();
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: URI2,
+    title: "test",
+  });
+
+  // The keyword should be removed from any bookmark.
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.remove("keyword2");
+
+  let bookmarks = [];
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ url: URI2 }, bookmark =>
+    bookmarks.push(bookmark)
+  );
+  Assert.equal(bookmarks.length, 3, "Check number of bookmarks");
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmarks[0].guid),
+      itemType: bookmarks[0].type,
+      url: bookmarks[0].url,
+      guid: bookmarks[0].guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmarks[0].parentGuid,
+      keyword: "",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmarks[0].lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmarks[1].guid),
+      itemType: bookmarks[1].type,
+      url: bookmarks[1].url,
+      guid: bookmarks[1].guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmarks[1].parentGuid,
+      keyword: "",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmarks[1].lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmarks[2].guid),
+      itemType: bookmarks[2].type,
+      url: bookmarks[2].url,
+      guid: bookmarks[2].guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmarks[2].parentGuid,
+      keyword: "",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmarks[2].lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await check_keyword(URI1, null);
+  await check_keyword(URI2, null);
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count(URI2), fc); // + 1 bookmark - 1 keyword
+  await check_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_addRemoveBookmark() {
+  let fc = await foreign_count(URI3);
+  let observer = expectNotifications();
+
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: URI3,
+    title: "test3",
+  });
+  let itemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark.guid);
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ url: URI3, keyword: "keyword" });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark);
+
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: itemId,
+      itemType: bookmark.type,
+      url: bookmark.url,
+      guid: bookmark.guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmark.parentGuid,
+      keyword: "keyword",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmark.lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await check_keyword(URI3, null);
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count(URI3), fc); // +- 1 bookmark +- 1 keyword
+  await check_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_reassign() {
+  // Should move keywords from old URL to new URL.
+  info("Old URL with keywords; new URL without keywords");
+  {
+    let oldURL = "http://example.com/1/kw";
+    let oldBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      url: oldURL,
+    });
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+      url: oldURL,
+      keyword: "kw1-1",
+      postData: "a=b",
+    });
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+      url: oldURL,
+      keyword: "kw1-2",
+      postData: "c=d",
+    });
+    let oldFC = await foreign_count(oldURL);
+    equal(oldFC, 3);
+
+    let newURL = "http://example.com/2/no-kw";
+    let newBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      url: newURL,
+    });
+    let newFC = await foreign_count(newURL);
+    equal(newFC, 1);
+
+    let observer = expectNotifications();
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.reassign(oldURL, newURL);
+    observer.check([
+      {
+        type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+        id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(oldBmk.guid),
+        itemType: oldBmk.type,
+        url: oldBmk.url,
+        guid: oldBmk.guid,
+        parentGuid: oldBmk.parentGuid,
+        keyword: "",
+        lastModified: new Date(oldBmk.lastModified),
+        source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+      {
+        type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+        id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(newBmk.guid),
+        itemType: newBmk.type,
+        url: newBmk.url,
+        guid: newBmk.guid,
+        parentGuid: newBmk.parentGuid,
+        keyword: "",
+        lastModified: new Date(newBmk.lastModified),
+        source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+      {
+        type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+        id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(newBmk.guid),
+        itemType: newBmk.type,
+        url: newBmk.url,
+        guid: newBmk.guid,
+        parentGuid: newBmk.parentGuid,
+        keyword: "kw1-1",
+        lastModified: new Date(newBmk.lastModified),
+        source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+      {
+        type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+        id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(newBmk.guid),
+        itemType: newBmk.type,
+        url: newBmk.url,
+        guid: newBmk.guid,
+        parentGuid: newBmk.parentGuid,
+        keyword: "kw1-2",
+        lastModified: new Date(newBmk.lastModified),
+        source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    ]);
+
+    await check_keyword(oldURL, null);
+    await check_keyword(newURL, "kw1-1");
+    await check_keyword(newURL, "kw1-2");
+
+    equal(await foreign_count(oldURL), oldFC - 2); // Removed both keywords.
+    equal(await foreign_count(newURL), newFC + 2); // Added two keywords.
+  }
+
+  // Should not remove any keywords from new URL.
+  info("Old URL without keywords; new URL with keywords");
+  {
+    let oldURL = "http://example.com/3/no-kw";
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      url: oldURL,
+    });
+    let oldFC = await foreign_count(oldURL);
+    equal(oldFC, 1);
+
+    let newURL = "http://example.com/4/kw";
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      url: newURL,
+    });
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+      url: newURL,
+      keyword: "kw4-1",
+    });
+    let newFC = await foreign_count(newURL);
+    equal(newFC, 2);
+
+    let observer = expectNotifications();
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.reassign(oldURL, newURL);
+    observer.check([]);
+
+    await check_keyword(newURL, "kw4-1");
+
+    equal(await foreign_count(oldURL), oldFC);
+    equal(await foreign_count(newURL), newFC);
+  }
+
+  // Should remove all keywords from new URL, then move keywords from old URL.
+  info("Old URL with keywords; new URL with keywords");
+  {
+    let oldURL = "http://example.com/8/kw";
+    let oldBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      url: oldURL,
+    });
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+      url: oldURL,
+      keyword: "kw8-1",
+      postData: "a=b",
+    });
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+      url: oldURL,
+      keyword: "kw8-2",
+      postData: "c=d",
+    });
+    let oldFC = await foreign_count(oldURL);
+    equal(oldFC, 3);
+
+    let newURL = "http://example.com/9/kw";
+    let newBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      url: newURL,
+    });
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+      url: newURL,
+      keyword: "kw9-1",
+    });
+    let newFC = await foreign_count(newURL);
+    equal(newFC, 2);
+
+    let observer = expectNotifications();
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.reassign(oldURL, newURL);
+    observer.check([
+      {
+        type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+        id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(oldBmk.guid),
+        itemType: oldBmk.type,
+        url: oldBmk.url,
+        guid: oldBmk.guid,
+        parentGuid: oldBmk.parentGuid,
+        keyword: "",
+        lastModified: new Date(oldBmk.lastModified),
+        source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+      {
+        type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+        id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(newBmk.guid),
+        itemType: newBmk.type,
+        url: newBmk.url,
+        guid: newBmk.guid,
+        parentGuid: newBmk.parentGuid,
+        keyword: "",
+        lastModified: new Date(newBmk.lastModified),
+        source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+      {
+        type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+        id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(newBmk.guid),
+        itemType: newBmk.type,
+        url: newBmk.url,
+        guid: newBmk.guid,
+        parentGuid: newBmk.parentGuid,
+        keyword: "kw8-1",
+        lastModified: new Date(newBmk.lastModified),
+        source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+      {
+        type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+        id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(newBmk.guid),
+        itemType: newBmk.type,
+        url: newBmk.url,
+        guid: newBmk.guid,
+        parentGuid: newBmk.parentGuid,
+        keyword: "kw8-2",
+        lastModified: new Date(newBmk.lastModified),
+        source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    ]);
+
+    await check_keyword(oldURL, null);
+    await check_keyword(newURL, "kw8-1");
+    await check_keyword(newURL, "kw8-2");
+
+    equal(await foreign_count(oldURL), oldFC - 2); // Removed both keywords.
+    equal(await foreign_count(newURL), newFC + 1); // Removed old keyword; added two keywords.
+  }
+
+  // Should do nothing.
+  info("Old URL without keywords; new URL without keywords");
+  {
+    let oldURL = "http://example.com/10/no-kw";
+    let oldFC = await foreign_count(oldURL);
+
+    let newURL = "http://example.com/11/no-kw";
+    let newFC = await foreign_count(newURL);
+
+    let observer = expectNotifications();
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.reassign(oldURL, newURL);
+    observer.check([]);
+
+    equal(await foreign_count(oldURL), oldFC);
+    equal(await foreign_count(newURL), newFC);
+  }
+
+  await check_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_invalidation() {
+  info("Insert bookmarks");
+  let fx = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "Get Firefox!",
+    url: "http://getfirefox.com",
+  });
+  let tb = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: "Get Thunderbird!",
+    url: "http://getthunderbird.com",
+  });
+
+  info("Set keywords for bookmarks");
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ url: fx.url, keyword: "fx" });
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ url: tb.url, keyword: "tb" });
+
+  info("Invalidate cached keywords");
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.invalidateCachedKeywords();
+
+  info("Change URL of bookmark with keyword");
+  let promiseNotification = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+    events =>
+      events.some(event => event.guid === fx.guid && event.keyword === "fx")
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: fx.guid,
+    url: "https://www.mozilla.org/firefox",
+  });
+  await promiseNotification;
+
+  let entriesByKeyword = [];
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ keyword: "fx" }, e =>
+    entriesByKeyword.push(e.url.href)
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    entriesByKeyword,
+    ["https://www.mozilla.org/firefox"],
+    "Should return new URL for keyword"
+  );
+
+  ok(
+    !(await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: "http://getfirefox.com" })),
+    "Should not return keywords for old URL"
+  );
+
+  let entiresByURL = [];
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(
+    { url: "https://www.mozilla.org/firefox" },
+    e => entiresByURL.push(e.keyword)
+  );
+  deepEqual(entiresByURL, ["fx"], "Should return keyword for new URL");
+
+  info("Invalidate cached keywords");
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.invalidateCachedKeywords();
+
+  info("Remove bookmark with keyword");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(tb.guid);
+
+  ok(
+    !(await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: "http://getthunderbird.com" })),
+    "Should not return keywords for removed bookmark URL"
+  );
+
+  ok(
+    !(await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ keyword: "tb" })),
+    "Should not return URL for removed bookmark keyword"
+  );
+  await check_orphans();
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_eraseAllBookmarks() {
+  info("Insert bookmarks");
+  let fx = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "Get Firefox!",
+    url: "http://getfirefox.com",
+  });
+  let tb = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: "Get Thunderbird!",
+    url: "http://getthunderbird.com",
+  });
+
+  info("Set keywords for bookmarks");
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ url: fx.url, keyword: "fx" });
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ url: tb.url, keyword: "tb" });
+
+  info("Erase everything");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  ok(
+    !(await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ keyword: "fx" })),
+    "Should remove Firefox keyword"
+  );
+
+  ok(
+    !(await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ keyword: "tb" })),
+    "Should remove Thunderbird keyword"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_removeFolderTransaction_reinsert.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_removeFolderTransaction_reinsert.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1c9e55849d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_removeFolderTransaction_reinsert.js
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+/**
+ * This test ensures that reinserting a folder within a transaction gives it
+ * the same GUID, and passes it to the observers.
+ */
+
+add_task(async function test_removeFolderTransaction_reinsert() {
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "Test folder",
+  });
+  let fx = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder.guid,
+    title: "Get Firefox!",
+    url: "http://getfirefox.com",
+  });
+  let tb = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder.guid,
+    title: "Get Thunderbird!",
+    url: "http://getthunderbird.com",
+  });
+
+  let notifications = [];
+  function checkNotifications(expected, message) {
+    deepEqual(notifications, expected, message);
+    notifications.length = 0;
+  }
+
+  let listener = events => {
+    for (let event of events) {
+      notifications.push([
+        event.type,
+        event.id,
+        event.parentId,
+        event.guid,
+        event.parentGuid,
+      ]);
+    }
+  };
+  PlacesUtils.observers.addListener(
+    ["bookmark-added", "bookmark-removed"],
+    listener
+  );
+  PlacesUtils.registerShutdownFunction(function () {
+    PlacesUtils.observers.removeListener(
+      ["bookmark-added", "bookmark-removed"],
+      listener
+    );
+  });
+
+  let transaction = PlacesTransactions.Remove({ guid: folder.guid });
+
+  let folderId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(folder.guid);
+  let fxId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(fx.guid);
+  let tbId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(tb.guid);
+
+  await transaction.transact();
+  let bookmarksMenuItemId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid
+  );
+  checkNotifications(
+    [
+      ["bookmark-removed", tbId, folderId, tb.guid, folder.guid],
+      ["bookmark-removed", fxId, folderId, fx.guid, folder.guid],
+      [
+        "bookmark-removed",
+        folderId,
+        bookmarksMenuItemId,
+        folder.guid,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      ],
+    ],
+    "Executing transaction should remove folder and its descendants"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesTransactions.undo();
+
+  folderId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(folder.guid);
+  fxId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(fx.guid);
+  tbId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(tb.guid);
+
+  checkNotifications(
+    [
+      [
+        "bookmark-added",
+        folderId,
+        bookmarksMenuItemId,
+        folder.guid,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      ],
+      ["bookmark-added", fxId, folderId, fx.guid, folder.guid],
+      ["bookmark-added", tbId, folderId, tb.guid, folder.guid],
+    ],
+    "Undo should reinsert folder with different id but same GUID"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesTransactions.redo();
+
+  checkNotifications(
+    [
+      ["bookmark-removed", tbId, folderId, tb.guid, folder.guid],
+      ["bookmark-removed", fxId, folderId, fx.guid, folder.guid],
+      [
+        "bookmark-removed",
+        folderId,
+        bookmarksMenuItemId,
+        folder.guid,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      ],
+    ],
+    "Redo should pass the GUID to observer"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_savedsearches.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_savedsearches.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a10307983d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_savedsearches.js
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// a search term that matches a default bookmark
+const searchTerm = "about";
+
+var testRoot;
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  // create a folder to hold all the tests
+  // this makes the tests more tolerant of changes to the default bookmarks set
+  // also, name it using the search term, for testing that containers that match don't show up in query results
+  testRoot = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: searchTerm,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_savedsearches_bookmarks() {
+  // add a bookmark that matches the search term
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: searchTerm,
+    url: "http://foo.com",
+  });
+
+  // create a saved-search that matches a default bookmark
+  let search = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: testRoot.guid,
+    title: searchTerm,
+    url:
+      "place:terms=" +
+      searchTerm +
+      "&excludeQueries=1&expandQueries=1&queryType=1",
+  });
+
+  // query for the test root, expandQueries=0
+  // the query should show up as a regular bookmark
+  try {
+    let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+    options.expandQueries = 0;
+    let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    query.setParents([testRoot.guid]);
+    let result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+    let rootNode = result.root;
+    rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+    let cc = rootNode.childCount;
+    Assert.equal(cc, 1);
+    for (let i = 0; i < cc; i++) {
+      let node = rootNode.getChild(i);
+      // test that queries have valid itemId
+      Assert.ok(node.itemId > 0);
+      // test that the container is closed
+      node.QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+      Assert.equal(node.containerOpen, false);
+    }
+    rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+  } catch (ex) {
+    do_throw("expandQueries=0 query error: " + ex);
+  }
+
+  // bookmark saved search
+  // query for the test root, expandQueries=1
+  // the query should show up as a query container, with 1 child
+  try {
+    let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+    options.expandQueries = 1;
+    let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    query.setParents([testRoot.guid]);
+    let result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+    let rootNode = result.root;
+    rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+    let cc = rootNode.childCount;
+    Assert.equal(cc, 1);
+    for (let i = 0; i < cc; i++) {
+      let node = rootNode.getChild(i);
+      // test that query node type is container when expandQueries=1
+      Assert.equal(node.type, node.RESULT_TYPE_QUERY);
+      // test that queries (as containers) have valid itemId
+      Assert.ok(node.itemId > 0);
+      node.QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+      node.containerOpen = true;
+
+      // test that queries have children when excludeItems=1
+      // test that query nodes don't show containers (shouldn't have our folder that matches)
+      // test that queries don't show themselves in query results (shouldn't have our saved search)
+      Assert.equal(node.childCount, 1);
+
+      // test that bookmark shows in query results
+      var item = node.getChild(0);
+      Assert.equal(item.bookmarkGuid, bookmark.guid);
+
+      // XXX - FAILING - test live-update of query results - add a bookmark that matches the query
+      // var tmpBmId = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertBookmark(
+      //  root, uri("http://" + searchTerm + ".com"),
+      //  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX, searchTerm + "blah");
+      // do_check_eq(query.childCount, 2);
+
+      // XXX - test live-update of query results - delete a bookmark that matches the query
+      // PlacesUtils.bookmarks.removeItem(tmpBMId);
+      // do_check_eq(query.childCount, 1);
+
+      // test live-update of query results - add a folder that matches the query
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        title: searchTerm + "zaa",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      });
+      Assert.equal(node.childCount, 1);
+      // test live-update of query results - add a query that matches the query
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        title: searchTerm + "blah",
+        url: "place:terms=foo&excludeQueries=1&expandQueries=1&queryType=1",
+      });
+      Assert.equal(node.childCount, 1);
+    }
+    rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+  } catch (ex) {
+    do_throw("expandQueries=1 bookmarks query: " + ex);
+  }
+
+  // delete the bookmark search
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(search);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_savedsearches_history() {
+  // add a visit that matches the search term
+  var testURI = uri("http://" + searchTerm + ".com");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: testURI, title: searchTerm });
+
+  // create a saved-search that matches the visit we added
+  var searchItem = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: testRoot.guid,
+    title: searchTerm,
+    url:
+      "place:terms=" +
+      searchTerm +
+      "&excludeQueries=1&expandQueries=1&queryType=0",
+  });
+
+  // query for the test root, expandQueries=1
+  // the query should show up as a query container, with 1 child
+  try {
+    var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+    options.expandQueries = 1;
+    var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    query.setParents([testRoot.guid]);
+    var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+    var rootNode = result.root;
+    rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+    var cc = rootNode.childCount;
+    Assert.equal(cc, 1);
+    for (var i = 0; i < cc; i++) {
+      var node = rootNode.getChild(i);
+      // test that query node type is container when expandQueries=1
+      Assert.equal(node.type, node.RESULT_TYPE_QUERY);
+      // test that queries (as containers) have valid itemId
+      Assert.equal(node.bookmarkGuid, searchItem.guid);
+      node.QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+      node.containerOpen = true;
+
+      // test that queries have children when excludeItems=1
+      // test that query nodes don't show containers (shouldn't have our folder that matches)
+      // test that queries don't show themselves in query results (shouldn't have our saved search)
+      Assert.equal(node.childCount, 1);
+
+      // test that history visit shows in query results
+      var item = node.getChild(0);
+      Assert.equal(item.type, item.RESULT_TYPE_URI);
+      Assert.equal(item.itemId, -1); // history visit
+      Assert.equal(item.uri, testURI.spec); // history visit
+
+      // test live-update of query results - add a history visit that matches the query
+      await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+        uri: uri("http://foo.com"),
+        title: searchTerm + "blah",
+      });
+      Assert.equal(node.childCount, 2);
+
+      // test live-update of query results - delete a history visit that matches the query
+      await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://foo.com");
+      Assert.equal(node.childCount, 1);
+      node.containerOpen = false;
+    }
+
+    // test live-update of moved queries
+    let tmpFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: testRoot.guid,
+      title: "foo",
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    });
+
+    searchItem.parentGuid = tmpFolder.guid;
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(searchItem);
+    var tmpFolderNode = rootNode.getChild(0);
+    Assert.equal(tmpFolderNode.bookmarkGuid, tmpFolder.guid);
+    tmpFolderNode.QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+    tmpFolderNode.containerOpen = true;
+    Assert.equal(tmpFolderNode.childCount, 1);
+
+    // test live-update of renamed queries
+    searchItem.title = "foo";
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(searchItem);
+    Assert.equal(tmpFolderNode.title, "foo");
+
+    // test live-update of deleted queries
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(searchItem);
+    Assert.throws(
+      () => (tmpFolderNode = rootNode.getChild(1)),
+      /NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE/,
+      "getting a deleted child should throw"
+    );
+
+    tmpFolderNode.containerOpen = false;
+    rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+  } catch (ex) {
+    do_throw("expandQueries=1 bookmarks query: " + ex);
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_sync_fields.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_sync_fields.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7db76e96e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_sync_fields.js
@@ -0,0 +1,438 @@
+// Tracks a set of bookmark guids and their syncChangeCounter field and
+// provides a simple way for the test to check the correct fields had the
+// counter incremented.
+class CounterTracker {
+  constructor() {
+    this.tracked = new Map();
+  }
+
+  async _getCounter(guid) {
+    let fields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(guid);
+    if (!fields.length) {
+      throw new Error(`Item ${guid} does not exist`);
+    }
+    return fields[0].syncChangeCounter;
+  }
+
+  // Call this after creating a new bookmark.
+  async track(guid, name, expectedInitial = 1) {
+    if (this.tracked.has(guid)) {
+      throw new Error(`Already tracking item ${guid}`);
+    }
+    let initial = await this._getCounter(guid);
+    Assert.equal(
+      initial,
+      expectedInitial,
+      `Initial value of item '${name}' is correct`
+    );
+    this.tracked.set(guid, { name, value: expectedInitial });
+  }
+
+  // Call this to check *only* the specified IDs had a change increment, and
+  // that none of the other "tracked" ones did.
+  async check(...expectedToIncrement) {
+    info(`Checking counter for items ${JSON.stringify(expectedToIncrement)}`);
+    for (let [guid, entry] of this.tracked) {
+      let { name, value } = entry;
+      let newValue = await this._getCounter(guid);
+      let desc = `record '${name}' (guid=${guid})`;
+      if (expectedToIncrement.includes(guid)) {
+        // Note we don't check specifically for +1, as some changes will
+        // increment the counter by more than 1 (which is OK).
+        Assert.ok(
+          newValue > value,
+          `${desc} was expected to increment - was ${value}, now ${newValue}`
+        );
+        this.tracked.set(guid, { name, value: newValue });
+      } else {
+        Assert.equal(newValue, value, `${desc} was NOT expected to increment`);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+async function checkSyncFields(guid, expected) {
+  let results = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(guid);
+  if (!results.length) {
+    throw new Error(`Missing sync fields for ${guid}`);
+  }
+  for (let name in expected) {
+    let expectedValue = expected[name];
+    Assert.equal(
+      results[0][name],
+      expectedValue,
+      `field ${name} matches item ${guid}`
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+// Common test cases for sync field changes.
+class TestCases {
+  async run() {
+    info("Test 1: inserts, updates, tags, and keywords");
+    try {
+      await this.testChanges();
+    } finally {
+      info("Reset sync fields after test 1");
+      await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+    }
+
+    if ("moveItem" in this && "reorder" in this) {
+      info("Test 2: reparenting");
+      try {
+        await this.testReparenting();
+      } finally {
+        info("Reset sync fields after test 2");
+        await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+      }
+    }
+
+    if ("insertSeparator" in this) {
+      info("Test 3: separators");
+      try {
+        await this.testSeparators();
+      } finally {
+        info("Reset sync fields after test 3");
+        await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  async testChanges() {
+    let testUri = NetUtil.newURI("http://test.mozilla.org");
+
+    let guid = await this.insertBookmark(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      testUri,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+      "bookmark title"
+    );
+    info(`Inserted bookmark ${guid}`);
+    await checkSyncFields(guid, {
+      syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+      syncChangeCounter: 1,
+    });
+
+    // Pretend Sync just did whatever it does
+    await PlacesTestUtils.setBookmarkSyncFields({
+      guid,
+      syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+    });
+    info(`Updated sync status of ${guid}`);
+    await checkSyncFields(guid, {
+      syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+      syncChangeCounter: 1,
+    });
+
+    // update it - it should increment the change counter
+    await this.setTitle(guid, "new title");
+    info(`Changed title of ${guid}`);
+    await checkSyncFields(guid, {
+      syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+      syncChangeCounter: 2,
+    });
+
+    // Tagging a bookmark should update its change counter.
+    await this.tagURI(testUri, ["test-tag"]);
+    info(`Tagged bookmark ${guid}`);
+    await checkSyncFields(guid, { syncChangeCounter: 3 });
+
+    if ("setKeyword" in this) {
+      await this.setKeyword(guid, "keyword");
+      info(`Set keyword for bookmark ${guid}`);
+      await checkSyncFields(guid, { syncChangeCounter: 4 });
+    }
+    if ("removeKeyword" in this) {
+      await this.removeKeyword(guid, "keyword");
+      info(`Removed keyword from bookmark ${guid}`);
+      await checkSyncFields(guid, { syncChangeCounter: 5 });
+    }
+  }
+
+  async testSeparators() {
+    let insertSyncedBookmark = uri => {
+      return this.insertBookmark(
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        NetUtil.newURI(uri),
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+        "A bookmark name"
+      );
+    };
+
+    await insertSyncedBookmark("http://foo.bar");
+    let secondBmk = await insertSyncedBookmark("http://bar.foo");
+    let sepGuid = await this.insertSeparator(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX
+    );
+    await insertSyncedBookmark("http://barbar.foo");
+
+    info("Move a bookmark around the separator");
+    await this.moveItem(secondBmk, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid, 4);
+    await checkSyncFields(sepGuid, { syncChangeCounter: 2 });
+
+    info("Move a separator around directly");
+    await this.moveItem(sepGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid, 0);
+    await checkSyncFields(sepGuid, { syncChangeCounter: 3 });
+  }
+
+  async testReparenting() {
+    let counterTracker = new CounterTracker();
+
+    let folder1 = await this.createFolder(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      "folder1",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX
+    );
+    info(`Created the first folder, guid is ${folder1}`);
+
+    // New folder should have a change recorded.
+    await counterTracker.track(folder1, "folder 1");
+
+    // Put a new bookmark in the folder.
+    let testUri = NetUtil.newURI("http://test2.mozilla.org");
+    let child1 = await this.insertBookmark(
+      folder1,
+      testUri,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+      "bookmark 1"
+    );
+    info(`Created a new bookmark into ${folder1}, guid is ${child1}`);
+    // both the folder and the child should have a change recorded.
+    await counterTracker.track(child1, "child 1");
+    await counterTracker.check(folder1);
+
+    // A new child in the folder at index 0 - even though the existing child
+    // was bumped down the list, it should *not* have a change recorded.
+    let child2 = await this.insertBookmark(folder1, testUri, 0, "bookmark 2");
+    info(
+      `Created a second new bookmark into folder ${folder1}, guid is ${child2}`
+    );
+
+    await counterTracker.track(child2, "child 2");
+    await counterTracker.check(folder1);
+
+    // Move the items within the same folder - this should result in just a
+    // change for the parent, but for neither of the children.
+    // child0 is currently at index 0, so move child1 there.
+    await this.moveItem(child1, folder1, 0);
+    await counterTracker.check(folder1);
+
+    // Another folder to play with.
+    let folder2 = await this.createFolder(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      "folder2",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX
+    );
+    info(`Created a second new folder, guid is ${folder2}`);
+    await counterTracker.track(folder2, "folder 2");
+    // nothing else has changed.
+    await counterTracker.check();
+
+    // Move one of the children to the new folder.
+    info(
+      `Moving bookmark ${child2} from folder ${folder1} to folder ${folder2}`
+    );
+    await this.moveItem(child2, folder2, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX);
+    // child1 should have no change, everything should have a new change.
+    await counterTracker.check(folder1, folder2, child2);
+
+    // Move the new folder to another root.
+    await this.moveItem(
+      folder2,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX
+    );
+    info(`Moving folder ${folder2} to toolbar`);
+    await counterTracker.check(
+      folder2,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid
+    );
+
+    let child3 = await this.insertBookmark(folder2, testUri, 0, "bookmark 3");
+    info(`Prepended child ${child3} to folder ${folder2}`);
+    await counterTracker.check(folder2, child3);
+
+    // Reordering should only track the parent.
+    await this.reorder(folder2, [child2, child3]);
+    info(`Reorder children of ${folder2}`);
+    await counterTracker.check(folder2);
+
+    // All fields still have a syncStatus of SYNC_STATUS_NEW - so deleting them
+    // should *not* cause any deleted items to be written.
+    await this.removeItem(folder1);
+    Assert.equal((await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones()).length, 0);
+
+    // Set folder2 and child2 to have a state of SYNC_STATUS_NORMAL and deleting
+    // them will cause both GUIDs to be written to moz_bookmarks_deleted.
+    await PlacesTestUtils.setBookmarkSyncFields({
+      guid: folder2,
+      syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+    });
+    await PlacesTestUtils.setBookmarkSyncFields({
+      guid: child2,
+      syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+    });
+    await this.removeItem(folder2);
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    let tombstoneGuids = sortBy(tombstones, "guid").map(({ guid }) => guid);
+    Assert.equal(tombstoneGuids.length, 2);
+    Assert.deepEqual(tombstoneGuids, [folder2, child2].sort(compareAscending));
+  }
+}
+
+// Exercises the legacy, synchronous `nsINavBookmarksService` calls implemented
+// in C++.
+class SyncTestCases extends TestCases {
+  async createFolder(parentGuid, title, index) {
+    let parentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(parentGuid);
+    let id = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.createFolder(parentId, title, index);
+    return PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(id);
+  }
+
+  async insertBookmark(parentGuid, uri, index, title) {
+    let parentId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(parentGuid);
+    let id = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertBookmark(parentId, uri, index, title);
+    return PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(id);
+  }
+
+  async removeItem(guid) {
+    let id = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(guid);
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.removeItem(id);
+  }
+
+  async setTitle(guid, title) {
+    let id = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(guid);
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.setItemTitle(id, title);
+  }
+
+  async tagURI(uri, tags) {
+    PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, tags);
+  }
+}
+
+async function findTagFolder(tag) {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let results = await db.executeCached(
+    `
+  SELECT guid
+  FROM moz_bookmarks
+  WHERE type = :type AND
+        parent = :tagsFolderId AND
+        title = :tag`,
+    {
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      tagsFolderId: PlacesUtils.tagsFolderId,
+      tag,
+    }
+  );
+  return results.length ? results[0].getResultByName("guid") : null;
+}
+
+// Exercises the new, async calls implemented in `Bookmarks.jsm`.
+class AsyncTestCases extends TestCases {
+  async createFolder(parentGuid, title, index) {
+    let item = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      parentGuid,
+      title,
+      index,
+    });
+    return item.guid;
+  }
+
+  async insertBookmark(parentGuid, uri, index, title) {
+    let item = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid,
+      url: uri,
+      index,
+      title,
+    });
+    return item.guid;
+  }
+
+  async insertSeparator(parentGuid, index) {
+    let item = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+      parentGuid,
+      index,
+    });
+    return item.guid;
+  }
+
+  async moveItem(guid, newParentGuid, index) {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+      guid,
+      parentGuid: newParentGuid,
+      index,
+    });
+  }
+
+  async removeItem(guid) {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(guid);
+  }
+
+  async setTitle(guid, title) {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ guid, title });
+  }
+
+  async setKeyword(guid, keyword) {
+    let item = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(guid);
+    if (!item) {
+      throw new Error(
+        `Cannot set keyword ${keyword} on nonexistent bookmark ${guid}`
+      );
+    }
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ keyword, url: item.url });
+  }
+
+  async removeKeyword(guid, keyword) {
+    let item = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(guid);
+    if (!item) {
+      throw new Error(
+        `Cannot remove keyword ${keyword} from nonexistent bookmark ${guid}`
+      );
+    }
+    let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ keyword, url: item.url });
+    if (!entry) {
+      throw new Error(`Keyword ${keyword} not set on bookmark ${guid}`);
+    }
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.remove(entry);
+  }
+
+  // There's no async API for tags, but the `PlacesUtils.bookmarks` methods are
+  // tag-aware, and should bump the change counters for tagged bookmarks when
+  // called directly.
+  async tagURI(uri, tags) {
+    for (let tag of tags) {
+      let tagFolderGuid = await findTagFolder(tag);
+      if (!tagFolderGuid) {
+        let tagFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+          title: tag,
+        });
+        tagFolderGuid = tagFolder.guid;
+      }
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        url: uri,
+        parentGuid: tagFolderGuid,
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  async reorder(parentGuid, childGuids) {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(parentGuid, childGuids);
+  }
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_sync_api() {
+  let tests = new SyncTestCases();
+  await tests.run();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_async_api() {
+  let tests = new AsyncTestCases();
+  await tests.run();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_tags.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_tags.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3334d09b7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_tags.js
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function test_fetchTags() {
+  let tags = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetchTags();
+  Assert.deepEqual(tags, []);
+
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://page1.com/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(bm.url.URI, ["1", "2"]);
+  tags = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetchTags();
+  Assert.deepEqual(tags, [
+    { name: "1", count: 1 },
+    { name: "2", count: 1 },
+  ]);
+
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(bm.url.URI, ["1"]);
+  tags = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetchTags();
+  Assert.deepEqual(tags, [{ name: "2", count: 1 }]);
+
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://page2.com/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(bm2.url.URI, ["2", "3"]);
+  tags = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetchTags();
+  Assert.deepEqual(tags, [
+    { name: "2", count: 2 },
+    { name: "3", count: 1 },
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_fetch_by_tags() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ tags: "" }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'tags'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ tags: [] }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'tags'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ tags: null }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'tags'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ tags: [""] }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'tags'/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ tags: ["valid", null] }),
+    /Invalid value for property 'tags'/
+  );
+
+  info("Add bookmarks with tags.");
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://bacon.org/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(bm1.url.URI, ["egg", "ratafià"]);
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://mushroom.org/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(bm2.url.URI, ["egg"]);
+
+  info("Fetch a single tag.");
+  let bms = [];
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ tags: ["egg"] }, b => bms.push(b)))
+      .guid,
+    bm2.guid,
+    "Found the expected recent bookmark"
+  );
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    bms.map(b => b.guid),
+    [bm2.guid, bm1.guid],
+    "Found the expected bookmarks"
+  );
+
+  info("Fetch multiple tags.");
+  bms = [];
+  Assert.equal(
+    (
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ tags: ["egg", "ratafià"] }, b =>
+        bms.push(b)
+      )
+    ).guid,
+    bm1.guid,
+    "Found the expected recent bookmark"
+  );
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    bms.map(b => b.guid),
+    [bm1.guid],
+    "Found the expected bookmarks"
+  );
+
+  info("Fetch a nonexisting tag.");
+  bms = [];
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ tags: ["egg", "tomato"] }, b =>
+      bms.push(b)
+    ),
+    null,
+    "Should not find any bookmark"
+  );
+  Assert.deepEqual(bms, [], "Should not find any bookmark");
+
+  info("Check case insensitive");
+  bms = [];
+  Assert.equal(
+    (
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ tags: ["eGg", "raTafiÀ"] }, b =>
+        bms.push(b)
+      )
+    ).guid,
+    bm1.guid,
+    "Found the expected recent bookmark"
+  );
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    bms.map(b => b.guid),
+    [bm1.guid],
+    "Found the expected bookmarks"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_untitled.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_untitled.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6e756d79a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/test_untitled.js
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+add_task(async function test_untitled_visited_bookmark() {
+  let fxURI = uri("http://getfirefox.com");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insert({
+    url: fxURI,
+    title: "Get Firefox!",
+    visits: [
+      {
+        date: new Date(),
+        transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.TYPED,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  let { root: node } = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid
+  );
+
+  try {
+    let fxBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      url: fxURI,
+    });
+    strictEqual(fxBmk.title, "", "Visited bookmark should not have title");
+
+    await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+    let fxBmkId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(fxBmk.guid);
+    strictEqual(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.getItemTitle(fxBmkId),
+      "",
+      "Should return empty string for untitled visited bookmark"
+    );
+
+    let fxBmkNode = node.getChild(0);
+    equal(fxBmkNode.itemId, fxBmkId, "Visited bookmark ID should match");
+    strictEqual(
+      fxBmkNode.title,
+      "",
+      "Visited bookmark node should not have title"
+    );
+  } finally {
+    node.containerOpen = false;
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_untitled_unvisited_bookmark() {
+  let tbURI = uri("http://getthunderbird.com");
+
+  let { root: node } = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid
+  );
+
+  try {
+    let tbBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      url: tbURI,
+    });
+    strictEqual(tbBmk.title, "", "Unvisited bookmark should not have title");
+
+    await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+    let tbBmkId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(tbBmk.guid);
+    strictEqual(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.getItemTitle(tbBmkId),
+      "",
+      "Should return empty string for untitled unvisited bookmark"
+    );
+
+    let tbBmkNode = node.getChild(0);
+    equal(tbBmkNode.itemId, tbBmkId, "Unvisited bookmark ID should match");
+    strictEqual(
+      tbBmkNode.title,
+      "",
+      "Unvisited bookmark node should not have title"
+    );
+  } finally {
+    node.containerOpen = false;
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_untitled_folder() {
+  let { root: node } = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid
+  );
+
+  try {
+    let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    });
+
+    await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+    let folderId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(folder.guid);
+    strictEqual(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.getItemTitle(folderId),
+      "",
+      "Should return empty string for untitled folder"
+    );
+
+    let folderNode = node.getChild(0);
+    equal(folderNode.itemId, folderId, "Folder ID should match");
+    strictEqual(folderNode.title, "", "Folder node should not have title");
+  } finally {
+    node.containerOpen = false;
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/xpcshell.ini b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/xpcshell.ini
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..91d3741bb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/bookmarks/xpcshell.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+[DEFAULT]
+head = head_bookmarks.js
+skip-if = toolkit == 'android'
+firefox-appdir = browser
+
+[test_1016953-renaming-uncompressed.js]
+[test_1017502-bookmarks_foreign_count.js]
+[test_384228.js]
+[test_385829.js]
+[test_388695.js]
+[test_393498.js]
+[test_405938_restore_queries.js]
+[test_424958-json-quoted-folders.js]
+[test_448584.js]
+[test_458683.js]
+[test_466303-json-remove-backups.js]
+[test_477583_json-backup-in-future.js]
+[test_818584-discard-duplicate-backups.js]
+[test_818587_compress-bookmarks-backups.js]
+[test_818593-store-backup-metadata.js]
+[test_992901-backup-unsorted-hierarchy.js]
+[test_997030-bookmarks-html-encode.js]
+[test_1129529.js]
+support-files =
+  bookmarks_long_tag.json
+[test_async_observers.js]
+[test_bmindex.js]
+[test_bookmark_observer.js]
+[test_bookmarkstree_cache.js]
+[test_bookmarks_eraseEverything.js]
+[test_bookmarks_fetch.js]
+[test_bookmarks_getRecent.js]
+[test_bookmarks_insert.js]
+[test_bookmarks_insertTree.js]
+[test_bookmarks_notifications.js]
+[test_bookmarks_moveToFolder.js]
+[test_bookmarks_remove.js]
+[test_bookmarks_remove_batch.js]
+[test_bookmarks_reorder.js]
+[test_bookmarks_search.js]
+[test_bookmarks_update.js]
+[test_insertTree_fixupOrSkipInvalidEntries.js]
+[test_keywords.js]
+[test_removeFolderTransaction_reinsert.js]
+[test_savedsearches.js]
+[test_sync_fields.js]
+[test_tags.js]
+[test_untitled.js]
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/1601563-1.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/1601563-1.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4f92778561
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/1601563-1.html
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+<!doctype html>
+<title>First title</title>
+<iframe srcdoc=""></iframe>
+<script>
+onload = function() {
+  // This iframe doc shouldn't override our title.
+  let doc = document.querySelector("iframe").contentDocument;
+  doc.open();
+  doc.write("<title>This is not your title</title>Hello");
+  doc.close();
+
+  if (doc.title == "This is not your title") {
+    // Now navigate away so that the test has something to wait for to ensure the
+    // relevant code has run.
+    let link = document.createElement("a");
+    link.href = window.location.href.replace("-1.html", "-2.html");
+    link.click();
+  }
+}
+</script>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/1601563-2.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/1601563-2.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b1c000cd5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/1601563-2.html
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<!doctype html>
+<title>Second title</title>
+Nothing to see here.
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-history.go-0.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-history.go-0.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6e36aa23de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-history.go-0.html
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<html>
+<head>
+<title>history.go(0)</title>
+<script>
+setTimeout(function() {
+  history.go(0);
+}, 1000);
+</script>
+</head>
+<body>
+Testing history.go(0)
+</body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-httprefresh.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-httprefresh.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e43455ee05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-httprefresh.html
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<html><head>
+<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
+
+<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="1">
+<title>httprefresh</title>
+</head><body>
+Testing httprefresh
+</body></html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-location.reload.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-location.reload.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..54eefab1c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-location.reload.html
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<html>
+<head>
+<title>location.reload()</title>
+<script>
+setTimeout(function() {
+  location.reload();
+}, 100);
+</script>
+</head>
+<body>
+Testing location.reload();
+</body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-location.replace.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-location.replace.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8a72c96722
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-location.replace.html
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<html>
+<head>
+<title>location.replace</title>
+<script>
+setTimeout(function() {
+  location.replace(window.location.href);
+}, 1000);
+</script>
+</head>
+<body>
+Testing location.replace
+</body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-window.location.href.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-window.location.href.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..490b08e40c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-window.location.href.html
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+<html>
+<head>
+<title>window.location.href</title>
+<script>
+setTimeout(function() {
+  // eslint-disable-next-line no-self-assign
+  window.location.href = window.location.href;
+}, 1000);
+</script>
+</head>
+<body>
+Testing window.location.href
+</body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-window.location.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-window.location.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b84366cf8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-window.location.html
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+<html>
+<head>
+<title>window.location</title>
+<script>
+setTimeout(function() {
+  // eslint-disable-next-line no-self-assign
+  window.location = window.location;
+}, 1000);
+</script>
+</head>
+<body>
+Testing window.location
+</body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/461710_link_page-2.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/461710_link_page-2.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..726373f83e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/461710_link_page-2.html
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!DOCTYPE HTML>
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <title>Link page 2</title>
+    <style type="text/css">
+      a:link { color: #0000ff; }
+      a:visited { color: #ff0000; }
+    </style>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <p><a href="461710_visited_page.html" id="link">Link to the second visited page</a></p>
+  </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/461710_link_page-3.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/461710_link_page-3.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d465cf79c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/461710_link_page-3.html
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!DOCTYPE HTML>
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <title>Link page 3</title>
+    <style type="text/css">
+      a:link { color: #0000ff; }
+      a:visited { color: #ff0000; }
+    </style>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <p><a href="461710_visited_page.html" id="link">Link to the third visited page</a></p>
+  </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/461710_link_page.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/461710_link_page.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..05189fa41b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/461710_link_page.html
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!DOCTYPE HTML>
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <title>Link page</title>
+    <style type="text/css">
+      a:link { color: #0000ff; }
+      a:visited { color: #ff0000; }
+    </style>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <p><a href="461710_visited_page.html" id="link">Link to the visited page</a></p>
+  </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/461710_visited_page.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/461710_visited_page.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3ff52f69c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/461710_visited_page.html
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<!DOCTYPE HTML>
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <title>Visited page</title>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <p>This page is marked as visited</p>
+  </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/begin.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/begin.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..da4c16dd25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/begin.html
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<!--
+ Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
+-->
+
+<html>
+  <body>
+    <a id="clickme" href="redirect_twice.sjs">Redirect twice</a>
+  </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser.ini b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser.ini
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..33526ebb20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+[DEFAULT]
+support-files =
+  head.js
+
+[browser_bug399606.js]
+https_first_disabled = true
+support-files =
+  399606-history.go-0.html
+  399606-httprefresh.html
+  399606-location.reload.html
+  399606-location.replace.html
+  399606-window.location.html
+  399606-window.location.href.html
+[browser_bug461710.js]
+https_first_disabled = true
+support-files =
+  461710_link_page-2.html
+  461710_link_page-3.html
+  461710_link_page.html
+  461710_visited_page.html
+[browser_bug646422.js]
+https_first_disabled = true
+[browser_bug680727.js]
+https_first_disabled = true
+skip-if = verify
+[browser_bug1601563.js]
+https_first_disabled = true
+support-files =
+  1601563-1.html
+  1601563-2.html
+[browser_double_redirect.js]
+https_first_disabled = true
+support-files =
+  begin.html
+  final.html
+  redirect_once.sjs
+  redirect_twice.sjs
+[browser_favicon_privatebrowsing_perwindowpb.js]
+[browser_history_post.js]
+https_first_disabled = true
+support-files =
+  history_post.html
+  history_post.sjs
+[browser_notfound.js]
+[browser_onvisit_title_null_for_navigation.js]
+https_first_disabled = true
+skip-if = verify
+support-files =
+  empty_page.html
+[browser_redirect.js]
+support-files =
+  redirect.sjs
+  redirect-target.html
+[browser_redirect_self.js]
+support-files =
+  redirect_self.sjs
+[browser_multi_redirect_frecency.js]
+https_first_disabled = true
+support-files =
+  final.html
+  redirect_once.sjs
+  redirect_thrice.sjs
+  redirect_twice.sjs
+  redirect_twice_perma.sjs
+[browser_settitle.js]
+https_first_disabled = true
+support-files =
+  title1.html
+  title2.html
+[browser_visited_notfound.js]
+[browser_visituri.js]
+https_first_disabled = true
+support-files =
+  begin.html
+  final.html
+  redirect_once.sjs
+  redirect_twice.sjs
+[browser_visituri_nohistory.js]
+support-files =
+  begin.html
+  final.html
+  favicon-normal16.png
+  favicon-normal32.png
+[browser_visituri_privatebrowsing_perwindowpb.js]
+support-files =
+  begin.html
+  favicon.html
+  final.html
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug1601563.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug1601563.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..41e278ee54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug1601563.js
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+const PREFIX =
+  "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/1601563";
+
+function titleUpdate(pageUrl) {
+  let lastTitle = null;
+  return PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("page-title-changed", events => {
+    if (pageUrl != events[0].url) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    lastTitle = events[0].title;
+    return true;
+  }).then(() => {
+    return lastTitle;
+  });
+}
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  registerCleanupFunction(PlacesUtils.history.clear);
+  const FIRST_URL = PREFIX + "-1.html";
+  const SECOND_URL = PREFIX + "-2.html";
+  let firstTitlePromise = titleUpdate(FIRST_URL);
+  let secondTitlePromise = titleUpdate(SECOND_URL);
+
+  let tab = await BrowserTestUtils.openNewForegroundTab(gBrowser, FIRST_URL);
+
+  let firstTitle = await firstTitlePromise;
+  is(firstTitle, "First title", "First title should match the page");
+
+  let secondTitle = await secondTitlePromise;
+  is(secondTitle, "Second title", "Second title should match the page");
+
+  let entry = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(FIRST_URL);
+  is(
+    entry.title,
+    firstTitle,
+    "Should not override first title with document.open()ed frame"
+  );
+
+  await BrowserTestUtils.removeTab(tab);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug399606.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug399606.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f593d68528
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug399606.js
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  registerCleanupFunction(PlacesUtils.history.clear);
+
+  const URIS = [
+    "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-window.location.href.html",
+    "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-history.go-0.html",
+    "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-location.replace.html",
+    "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-location.reload.html",
+    "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-httprefresh.html",
+    "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/399606-window.location.html",
+  ];
+
+  // Create and add history observer.
+  let count = 0;
+  let expectedURI = null;
+  function onVisitsListener(aEvents) {
+    for (let event of aEvents) {
+      info("Received onVisits: " + event.url);
+      if (event.url == expectedURI) {
+        count++;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  async function promiseLoadedThreeTimes(uri) {
+    count = 0;
+    expectedURI = uri;
+    let tab = await BrowserTestUtils.openNewForegroundTab(gBrowser);
+    PlacesObservers.addListener(["page-visited"], onVisitsListener);
+    BrowserTestUtils.loadURIString(gBrowser, uri);
+    await BrowserTestUtils.browserLoaded(gBrowser.selectedBrowser, false, uri);
+    await BrowserTestUtils.browserLoaded(gBrowser.selectedBrowser, false, uri);
+    await BrowserTestUtils.browserLoaded(gBrowser.selectedBrowser, false, uri);
+    PlacesObservers.removeListener(["page-visited"], onVisitsListener);
+    BrowserTestUtils.removeTab(tab);
+  }
+
+  for (let uri of URIS) {
+    await promiseLoadedThreeTimes(uri);
+    is(
+      count,
+      1,
+      "'page-visited' has been received right number of times for " + uri
+    );
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug461710.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug461710.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6815860929
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug461710.js
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+const kRed = "rgb(255, 0, 0)";
+const kBlue = "rgb(0, 0, 255)";
+
+const prefix =
+  "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/461710_";
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  registerCleanupFunction(PlacesUtils.history.clear);
+  let normalWindow = await BrowserTestUtils.openNewBrowserWindow();
+  let privateWindow = await BrowserTestUtils.openNewBrowserWindow({
+    private: true,
+  });
+  let tests = [
+    {
+      private: false,
+      topic: "uri-visit-saved",
+      subtest: "visited_page.html",
+    },
+    {
+      private: false,
+      subtest: "link_page.html",
+      color: kRed,
+      message: "Visited link coloring should work outside of private mode",
+    },
+    {
+      private: true,
+      subtest: "link_page-2.html",
+      color: kBlue,
+      message: "Visited link coloring should not work inside of private mode",
+    },
+    {
+      private: false,
+      subtest: "link_page-3.html",
+      color: kRed,
+      message: "Visited link coloring should work outside of private mode",
+    },
+  ];
+
+  let uri = Services.io.newURI(prefix + tests[0].subtest);
+  for (let test of tests) {
+    info(test.subtest);
+    let promise = null;
+    if (test.topic) {
+      promise = TestUtils.topicObserved(test.topic, subject =>
+        uri.equals(subject.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIURI))
+      );
+    }
+    await BrowserTestUtils.withNewTab(
+      {
+        gBrowser: test.private ? privateWindow.gBrowser : normalWindow.gBrowser,
+        url: prefix + test.subtest,
+      },
+      async function (browser) {
+        if (promise) {
+          await promise;
+        }
+
+        if (test.color) {
+          // In e10s waiting for visited-status-resolution is not enough to ensure links
+          // have been updated, because it only tells us that messages to update links
+          // have been dispatched. We must still wait for the actual links to update.
+          await TestUtils.waitForCondition(async function () {
+            let color = await SpecialPowers.spawn(
+              browser,
+              [],
+              async function () {
+                let elem = content.document.getElementById("link");
+                return content.windowUtils.getVisitedDependentComputedStyle(
+                  elem,
+                  "",
+                  "color"
+                );
+              }
+            );
+            return color == test.color;
+          }, test.message);
+          // The harness will consider the test as failed overall if there were no
+          // passes or failures, so record it as a pass.
+          ok(true, test.message);
+        }
+      }
+    );
+  }
+
+  let promisePBExit = TestUtils.topicObserved("last-pb-context-exited");
+  await BrowserTestUtils.closeWindow(privateWindow);
+  await promisePBExit;
+  await BrowserTestUtils.closeWindow(normalWindow);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug646422.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug646422.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cb6512ed4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug646422.js
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Test for Bug 646224.  Make sure that after changing the URI via
+ * history.pushState, the history service has a title stored for the new URI.
+ **/
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  let tab = await BrowserTestUtils.openNewForegroundTab(
+    gBrowser,
+    "http://example.com"
+  );
+
+  const newTitlePromise = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "page-title-changed",
+    events => /new_page$/.test(events[0].url)
+  );
+
+  await SpecialPowers.spawn(tab.linkedBrowser, [], async function () {
+    let title = content.document.title;
+    content.history.pushState("", "", "new_page");
+    Assert.ok(title, "Content window should initially have a title.");
+  });
+
+  const events = await newTitlePromise;
+  const newtitle = events[0].title;
+
+  await SpecialPowers.spawn(
+    tab.linkedBrowser,
+    [{ newtitle }],
+    async function (args) {
+      Assert.equal(
+        args.newtitle,
+        content.document.title,
+        "Title after pushstate."
+      );
+    }
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  gBrowser.removeTab(tab);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug680727.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug680727.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2fe2377d34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug680727.js
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/* Ensure that clicking the button in the Offline mode neterror page updates
+   global history. See bug 680727. */
+/* TEST_PATH=toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_bug680727.js make -C $(OBJDIR) mochitest-browser-chrome */
+
+const kUniqueURI = Services.io.newURI("http://mochi.test:8888/#bug_680727");
+var proxyPrefValue;
+var ourTab;
+
+function test() {
+  waitForExplicitFinish();
+
+  // Tests always connect to localhost, and per bug 87717, localhost is now
+  // reachable in offline mode.  To avoid this, disable any proxy.
+  proxyPrefValue = Services.prefs.getIntPref("network.proxy.type");
+  Services.prefs.setIntPref("network.proxy.type", 0);
+
+  // Clear network cache.
+  Services.cache2.clear();
+
+  // Go offline, expecting the error page.
+  Services.io.offline = true;
+
+  BrowserTestUtils.openNewForegroundTab(gBrowser).then(tab => {
+    ourTab = tab;
+    BrowserTestUtils.browserLoaded(
+      ourTab.linkedBrowser,
+      false,
+      null,
+      true
+    ).then(errorListener);
+    BrowserTestUtils.loadURIString(ourTab.linkedBrowser, kUniqueURI.spec);
+  });
+}
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// listen to loading the neterror page. (offline mode)
+function errorListener() {
+  ok(Services.io.offline, "Services.io.offline is true.");
+
+  // This is an error page.
+  SpecialPowers.spawn(ourTab.linkedBrowser, [kUniqueURI.spec], function (uri) {
+    Assert.equal(
+      content.document.documentURI.substring(0, 27),
+      "about:neterror?e=netOffline",
+      "Document URI is the error page."
+    );
+
+    // But location bar should show the original request.
+    Assert.equal(
+      content.location.href,
+      uri,
+      "Docshell URI is the original URI."
+    );
+  }).then(() => {
+    // Global history does not record URI of a failed request.
+    PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates().then(() => {
+      PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(kUniqueURI).then(isVisited => {
+        errorAsyncListener(kUniqueURI, isVisited);
+      });
+    });
+  });
+}
+
+function errorAsyncListener(aURI, aIsVisited) {
+  ok(
+    kUniqueURI.equals(aURI) && !aIsVisited,
+    "The neterror page is not listed in global history."
+  );
+
+  Services.prefs.setIntPref("network.proxy.type", proxyPrefValue);
+
+  // Now press the "Try Again" button, with offline mode off.
+  Services.io.offline = false;
+
+  BrowserTestUtils.browserLoaded(ourTab.linkedBrowser, false, null, true).then(
+    reloadListener
+  );
+
+  SpecialPowers.spawn(ourTab.linkedBrowser, [], function () {
+    Assert.ok(
+      content.document.querySelector("#netErrorButtonContainer > .try-again"),
+      "The error page has got a .try-again element"
+    );
+    content.document
+      .querySelector("#netErrorButtonContainer > .try-again")
+      .click();
+  });
+}
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// listen to reload of neterror.
+function reloadListener() {
+  // This listener catches "DOMContentLoaded" on being called
+  // nsIWPL::onLocationChange(...). That is right *AFTER*
+  // IHistory::VisitURI(...) is called.
+  ok(!Services.io.offline, "Services.io.offline is false.");
+
+  SpecialPowers.spawn(ourTab.linkedBrowser, [kUniqueURI.spec], function (uri) {
+    // This is not an error page.
+    Assert.equal(
+      content.document.documentURI,
+      uri,
+      "Document URI is not the offline-error page, but the original URI."
+    );
+  }).then(() => {
+    // Check if global history remembers the successfully-requested URI.
+    PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates().then(() => {
+      PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(kUniqueURI).then(isVisited => {
+        reloadAsyncListener(kUniqueURI, isVisited);
+      });
+    });
+  });
+}
+
+function reloadAsyncListener(aURI, aIsVisited) {
+  ok(kUniqueURI.equals(aURI) && aIsVisited, "We have visited the URI.");
+  PlacesUtils.history.clear().then(finish);
+}
+
+registerCleanupFunction(async function () {
+  Services.prefs.setIntPref("network.proxy.type", proxyPrefValue);
+  Services.io.offline = false;
+  BrowserTestUtils.removeTab(ourTab);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_double_redirect.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_double_redirect.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..435bd86f19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_double_redirect.js
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+// Test for bug 411966.
+// When a page redirects multiple times, from_visit should point to the
+// previous visit in the chain, not to the first visit in the chain.
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+  const BASE_URL =
+    "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/";
+  const TEST_URI = NetUtil.newURI(BASE_URL + "begin.html");
+  const FIRST_REDIRECTING_URI = NetUtil.newURI(BASE_URL + "redirect_twice.sjs");
+  const FINAL_URI = NetUtil.newURI(
+    "http://test1.example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/final.html"
+  );
+
+  let promiseVisits = new Promise(resolve => {
+    let observer = {
+      _notified: [],
+      onVisit(uri, id, time, referrerId, transition) {
+        info("Received onVisit: " + uri);
+        this._notified.push(uri);
+
+        if (uri != FINAL_URI.spec) {
+          return;
+        }
+
+        is(this._notified.length, 4);
+        PlacesObservers.removeListener(["page-visited"], this.handleEvents);
+
+        (async function () {
+          // Get all pages visited from the original typed one
+          let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+          let rows = await db.execute(
+            `SELECT url FROM moz_historyvisits
+             JOIN moz_places h ON h.id = place_id
+             WHERE from_visit IN
+                (SELECT v.id FROM moz_historyvisits v
+                 JOIN moz_places p ON p.id = v.place_id
+                 WHERE p.url_hash = hash(:url) AND p.url = :url)
+            `,
+            { url: TEST_URI.spec }
+          );
+
+          is(rows.length, 1, "Found right number of visits");
+          let visitedUrl = rows[0].getResultByName("url");
+          // Check that redirect from_visit is not from the original typed one
+          is(
+            visitedUrl,
+            FIRST_REDIRECTING_URI.spec,
+            "Check referrer for " + visitedUrl
+          );
+
+          resolve();
+        })();
+      },
+      handleEvents(events) {
+        is(events.length, 1, "Right number of visits notified");
+        is(events[0].type, "page-visited");
+        let { url, visitId, visitTime, referringVisitId, transitionType } =
+          events[0];
+        this.onVisit(url, visitId, visitTime, referringVisitId, transitionType);
+      },
+    };
+    observer.handleEvents = observer.handleEvents.bind(observer);
+    PlacesObservers.addListener(["page-visited"], observer.handleEvents);
+  });
+
+  PlacesUtils.history.markPageAsTyped(TEST_URI);
+  await BrowserTestUtils.withNewTab(
+    {
+      gBrowser,
+      url: TEST_URI.spec,
+    },
+    async function (browser) {
+      // Load begin page, click link on page to record visits.
+      await BrowserTestUtils.synthesizeMouseAtCenter("#clickme", {}, browser);
+
+      await promiseVisits;
+    }
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_favicon_privatebrowsing_perwindowpb.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_favicon_privatebrowsing_perwindowpb.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..35450f0be6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_favicon_privatebrowsing_perwindowpb.js
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+function test() {
+  waitForExplicitFinish();
+
+  const pageURI =
+    "http://example.org/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/favicon.html";
+  let windowsToClose = [];
+
+  registerCleanupFunction(function () {
+    windowsToClose.forEach(function (aWin) {
+      aWin.close();
+    });
+  });
+
+  function testOnWindow(aIsPrivate, aCallback) {
+    whenNewWindowLoaded({ private: aIsPrivate }, function (aWin) {
+      windowsToClose.push(aWin);
+      executeSoon(() => aCallback(aWin));
+    });
+  }
+
+  function waitForTabLoad(aWin, aCallback) {
+    BrowserTestUtils.browserLoaded(aWin.gBrowser.selectedBrowser).then(
+      aCallback
+    );
+    BrowserTestUtils.loadURIString(aWin.gBrowser.selectedBrowser, pageURI);
+  }
+
+  testOnWindow(true, function (win) {
+    waitForTabLoad(win, function () {
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconURLForPage(
+        NetUtil.newURI(pageURI),
+        function (uri, dataLen, data, mimeType) {
+          is(uri, null, "No result should be found");
+          finish();
+        }
+      );
+    });
+  });
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_history_post.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_history_post.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a62592516f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_history_post.js
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+const PAGE_URI =
+  "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/history_post.html";
+const SJS_URI = NetUtil.newURI(
+  "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/history_post.sjs"
+);
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  await BrowserTestUtils.withNewTab(
+    { gBrowser, url: PAGE_URI },
+    async function (aBrowser) {
+      await SpecialPowers.spawn(aBrowser, [], async function () {
+        let doc = content.document;
+        let submit = doc.getElementById("submit");
+        let iframe = doc.getElementById("post_iframe");
+        let p = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+          iframe.addEventListener(
+            "load",
+            function () {
+              resolve();
+            },
+            { once: true }
+          );
+        });
+        submit.click();
+        await p;
+      });
+      let visited = await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(SJS_URI);
+      ok(!visited, "The POST page should not be added to history");
+      ok(
+        !(await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(SJS_URI.spec)),
+        "The page should not be in the database"
+      );
+    }
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_multi_redirect_frecency.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_multi_redirect_frecency.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a406422a2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_multi_redirect_frecency.js
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+const ROOT_URI =
+  "http://mochi.test:8888/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/";
+const REDIRECT_URI = Services.io.newURI(ROOT_URI + "redirect_thrice.sjs");
+const INTERMEDIATE_URI_1 = Services.io.newURI(
+  ROOT_URI + "redirect_twice_perma.sjs"
+);
+const INTERMEDIATE_URI_2 = Services.io.newURI(ROOT_URI + "redirect_once.sjs");
+const TARGET_URI = Services.io.newURI(
+  "http://test1.example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/final.html"
+);
+
+const REDIRECT_SOURCE_VISIT_BONUS = Services.prefs.getIntPref(
+  "places.frecency.redirectSourceVisitBonus"
+);
+const PERM_REDIRECT_VISIT_BONUS = Services.prefs.getIntPref(
+  "places.frecency.permRedirectVisitBonus"
+);
+const TYPED_VISIT_BONUS = Services.prefs.getIntPref(
+  "places.frecency.typedVisitBonus"
+);
+
+// Ensure that decay frecency doesn't kick in during tests (as a result
+// of idle-daily).
+Services.prefs.setCharPref("places.frecency.decayRate", "1.0");
+
+registerCleanupFunction(async function () {
+  Services.prefs.clearUserPref("places.frecency.decayRate");
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+async function check_uri(uri, frecency, hidden) {
+  is(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: uri,
+    }),
+    frecency,
+    "Frecency of the page is the expected one"
+  );
+  is(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "hidden", {
+      url: uri,
+    }),
+    hidden,
+    "Hidden value of the page is the expected one"
+  );
+}
+
+async function waitVisitedNotifications() {
+  let redirectNotified = false;
+  await PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("page-visited", visits => {
+    is(visits.length, 1, "Was notified for the right number of visits.");
+    let { url } = visits[0];
+    info("Received 'page-visited': " + url);
+    if (url == REDIRECT_URI.spec) {
+      redirectNotified = true;
+    }
+    return url == TARGET_URI.spec;
+  });
+  return redirectNotified;
+}
+
+let firstRedirectBonus = 0;
+let nextRedirectBonus = 0;
+let targetBonus = 0;
+
+add_task(async function test_multiple_redirect() {
+  // The redirect source bonus overrides the link bonus.
+  let visitedPromise = waitVisitedNotifications();
+  await BrowserTestUtils.withNewTab(
+    {
+      gBrowser,
+      url: REDIRECT_URI.spec,
+    },
+    async function () {
+      info("Waiting for onVisits");
+      let redirectNotified = await visitedPromise;
+      ok(redirectNotified, "The redirect should have been notified");
+
+      firstRedirectBonus += REDIRECT_SOURCE_VISIT_BONUS;
+      await check_uri(REDIRECT_URI, firstRedirectBonus, 1);
+      nextRedirectBonus += REDIRECT_SOURCE_VISIT_BONUS;
+      await check_uri(INTERMEDIATE_URI_1, nextRedirectBonus, 1);
+      await check_uri(INTERMEDIATE_URI_2, nextRedirectBonus, 1);
+      // TODO Bug 487813 - This should be TYPED_VISIT_BONUS, however as we don't
+      // currently track redirects across multiple redirects, we fallback to the
+      // PERM_REDIRECT_VISIT_BONUS.
+      targetBonus += PERM_REDIRECT_VISIT_BONUS;
+      await check_uri(TARGET_URI, targetBonus, 0);
+    }
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_multiple_redirect_typed() {
+  // The typed bonus wins because the redirect is permanent.
+  PlacesUtils.history.markPageAsTyped(REDIRECT_URI);
+  let visitedPromise = waitVisitedNotifications();
+  await BrowserTestUtils.withNewTab(
+    {
+      gBrowser,
+      url: REDIRECT_URI.spec,
+    },
+    async function () {
+      info("Waiting for onVisits");
+      let redirectNotified = await visitedPromise;
+      ok(redirectNotified, "The redirect should have been notified");
+
+      firstRedirectBonus += TYPED_VISIT_BONUS;
+      await check_uri(REDIRECT_URI, firstRedirectBonus, 1);
+      nextRedirectBonus += REDIRECT_SOURCE_VISIT_BONUS;
+      await check_uri(INTERMEDIATE_URI_1, nextRedirectBonus, 1);
+      await check_uri(INTERMEDIATE_URI_2, nextRedirectBonus, 1);
+      // TODO Bug 487813 - This should be TYPED_VISIT_BONUS, however as we don't
+      // currently track redirects across multiple redirects, we fallback to the
+      // PERM_REDIRECT_VISIT_BONUS.
+      targetBonus += PERM_REDIRECT_VISIT_BONUS;
+      await check_uri(TARGET_URI, targetBonus, 0);
+    }
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_second_typed_visit() {
+  // The typed bonus wins because the redirect is permanent.
+  PlacesUtils.history.markPageAsTyped(REDIRECT_URI);
+  let visitedPromise = waitVisitedNotifications();
+  await BrowserTestUtils.withNewTab(
+    {
+      gBrowser,
+      url: REDIRECT_URI.spec,
+    },
+    async function () {
+      info("Waiting for onVisits");
+      let redirectNotified = await visitedPromise;
+      ok(redirectNotified, "The redirect should have been notified");
+
+      firstRedirectBonus += TYPED_VISIT_BONUS;
+      await check_uri(REDIRECT_URI, firstRedirectBonus, 1);
+      nextRedirectBonus += REDIRECT_SOURCE_VISIT_BONUS;
+      await check_uri(INTERMEDIATE_URI_1, nextRedirectBonus, 1);
+      await check_uri(INTERMEDIATE_URI_2, nextRedirectBonus, 1);
+      // TODO Bug 487813 - This should be TYPED_VISIT_BONUS, however as we don't
+      // currently track redirects across multiple redirects, we fallback to the
+      // PERM_REDIRECT_VISIT_BONUS.
+      targetBonus += PERM_REDIRECT_VISIT_BONUS;
+      await check_uri(TARGET_URI, targetBonus, 0);
+    }
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_subsequent_link_visit() {
+  // Another non typed visit.
+  let visitedPromise = waitVisitedNotifications();
+  await BrowserTestUtils.withNewTab(
+    {
+      gBrowser,
+      url: REDIRECT_URI.spec,
+    },
+    async function () {
+      info("Waiting for onVisits");
+      let redirectNotified = await visitedPromise;
+      ok(redirectNotified, "The redirect should have been notified");
+
+      firstRedirectBonus += REDIRECT_SOURCE_VISIT_BONUS;
+      await check_uri(REDIRECT_URI, firstRedirectBonus, 1);
+      nextRedirectBonus += REDIRECT_SOURCE_VISIT_BONUS;
+      await check_uri(INTERMEDIATE_URI_1, nextRedirectBonus, 1);
+      await check_uri(INTERMEDIATE_URI_2, nextRedirectBonus, 1);
+      // TODO Bug 487813 - This should be TYPED_VISIT_BONUS, however as we don't
+      // currently track redirects across multiple redirects, we fallback to the
+      // PERM_REDIRECT_VISIT_BONUS.
+      targetBonus += PERM_REDIRECT_VISIT_BONUS;
+      await check_uri(TARGET_URI, targetBonus, 0);
+    }
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_notfound.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_notfound.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6f53866018
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_notfound.js
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  const TEST_URL = "http://mochi.test:8888/notFoundPage.html";
+
+  // Used to verify errors are not marked as typed.
+  PlacesUtils.history.markPageAsTyped(NetUtil.newURI(TEST_URL));
+
+  // Create and add history observer.
+  let visitedPromise = new Promise(resolve => {
+    function listener(aEvents) {
+      is(aEvents.length, 1, "Right number of visits notified");
+      is(aEvents[0].type, "page-visited");
+      let uri = NetUtil.newURI(aEvents[0].url);
+      PlacesObservers.removeListener(["page-visited"], listener);
+      info("Received 'page-visited': " + uri.spec);
+      fieldForUrl(uri, "frecency", function (aFrecency) {
+        is(aFrecency, 0, "Frecency should be 0");
+        fieldForUrl(uri, "hidden", function (aHidden) {
+          is(aHidden, 0, "Page should not be hidden");
+          fieldForUrl(uri, "typed", function (aTyped) {
+            is(aTyped, 0, "page should not be marked as typed");
+            resolve();
+          });
+        });
+      });
+    }
+    PlacesObservers.addListener(["page-visited"], listener);
+  });
+
+  let newTabPromise = BrowserTestUtils.openNewForegroundTab(gBrowser, TEST_URL);
+  await Promise.all([visitedPromise, newTabPromise]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  gBrowser.removeCurrentTab();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_onvisit_title_null_for_navigation.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_onvisit_title_null_for_navigation.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a7c583975a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_onvisit_title_null_for_navigation.js
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+const TEST_PATH = getRootDirectory(gTestPath).replace(
+  "chrome://mochitests/content",
+  "http://example.com"
+);
+
+add_task(async function checkTitleNotificationForNavigation() {
+  const EXPECTED_URL = Services.io.newURI(TEST_PATH + "empty_page.html");
+
+  const promiseVisit = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "page-visited",
+    events => events[0].url === EXPECTED_URL.spec
+  );
+
+  const promiseTitle = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "page-title-changed",
+    events => events[0].url === EXPECTED_URL.spec
+  );
+
+  let tab = await BrowserTestUtils.openNewForegroundTab(
+    gBrowser,
+    EXPECTED_URL.spec
+  );
+
+  const visitEvents = await promiseVisit;
+  Assert.equal(visitEvents.length, 1, "Right number of visits notified");
+  Assert.equal(visitEvents[0].type, "page-visited");
+  info("'page-visited': " + visitEvents[0].url);
+  Assert.equal(visitEvents[0].lastKnownTitle, null, "Should not have a title");
+
+  const titleEvents = await promiseTitle;
+  Assert.equal(titleEvents.length, 1, "Right number of title changed notified");
+  Assert.equal(titleEvents[0].type, "page-title-changed");
+  info("'page-title-changed': " + titleEvents[0].url);
+  Assert.equal(
+    titleEvents[0].title,
+    "I am an empty page",
+    "Should have correct title in titlechanged notification"
+  );
+
+  BrowserTestUtils.removeTab(tab);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_redirect.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_redirect.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..912b817ad1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_redirect.js
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+const ROOT_URI =
+  "http://mochi.test:8888/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/";
+const REDIRECT_URI = Services.io.newURI(ROOT_URI + "redirect.sjs");
+const TARGET_URI = Services.io.newURI(ROOT_URI + "redirect-target.html");
+
+const REDIRECT_SOURCE_VISIT_BONUS = Services.prefs.getIntPref(
+  "places.frecency.redirectSourceVisitBonus"
+);
+const LINK_VISIT_BONUS = Services.prefs.getIntPref(
+  "places.frecency.linkVisitBonus"
+);
+const TYPED_VISIT_BONUS = Services.prefs.getIntPref(
+  "places.frecency.typedVisitBonus"
+);
+
+// Ensure that decay frecency doesn't kick in during tests (as a result
+// of idle-daily).
+Services.prefs.setCharPref("places.frecency.decayRate", "1.0");
+
+registerCleanupFunction(async function () {
+  Services.prefs.clearUserPref("places.frecency.decayRate");
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+let redirectSourceFrecency = 0;
+let redirectTargetFrecency = 0;
+
+async function check_uri(uri, frecency, hidden) {
+  is(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: uri,
+    }),
+    frecency,
+    "Frecency of the page is the expected one"
+  );
+  is(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "hidden", {
+      url: uri,
+    }),
+    hidden,
+    "Hidden value of the page is the expected one"
+  );
+}
+
+add_task(async function redirect_check_new_typed_visit() {
+  // Used to verify the redirect bonus overrides the typed bonus.
+  PlacesUtils.history.markPageAsTyped(REDIRECT_URI);
+
+  redirectSourceFrecency += REDIRECT_SOURCE_VISIT_BONUS;
+  redirectTargetFrecency += TYPED_VISIT_BONUS;
+  let redirectNotified = false;
+
+  let visitedPromise = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "page-visited",
+    visits => {
+      is(visits.length, 1, "Was notified for the right number of visits.");
+      let { url } = visits[0];
+      info("Received 'page-visited': " + url);
+      if (url == REDIRECT_URI.spec) {
+        redirectNotified = true;
+      }
+      return url == TARGET_URI.spec;
+    }
+  );
+
+  let tab = await BrowserTestUtils.openNewForegroundTab(
+    gBrowser,
+    REDIRECT_URI.spec
+  );
+  info("Waiting for onVisits");
+  await visitedPromise;
+  ok(redirectNotified, "The redirect should have been notified");
+
+  await check_uri(REDIRECT_URI, redirectSourceFrecency, 1);
+  await check_uri(TARGET_URI, redirectTargetFrecency, 0);
+
+  BrowserTestUtils.removeTab(tab);
+});
+
+add_task(async function redirect_check_second_typed_visit() {
+  // A second visit with a typed url.
+  PlacesUtils.history.markPageAsTyped(REDIRECT_URI);
+
+  redirectSourceFrecency += REDIRECT_SOURCE_VISIT_BONUS;
+  redirectTargetFrecency += TYPED_VISIT_BONUS;
+  let redirectNotified = false;
+
+  let visitedPromise = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "page-visited",
+    visits => {
+      is(visits.length, 1, "Was notified for the right number of visits.");
+      let { url } = visits[0];
+      info("Received 'page-visited': " + url);
+      if (url == REDIRECT_URI.spec) {
+        redirectNotified = true;
+      }
+      return url == TARGET_URI.spec;
+    }
+  );
+
+  let tab = await BrowserTestUtils.openNewForegroundTab(
+    gBrowser,
+    REDIRECT_URI.spec
+  );
+  info("Waiting for onVisits");
+  await visitedPromise;
+  ok(redirectNotified, "The redirect should have been notified");
+
+  await check_uri(REDIRECT_URI, redirectSourceFrecency, 1);
+  await check_uri(TARGET_URI, redirectTargetFrecency, 0);
+
+  BrowserTestUtils.removeTab(tab);
+});
+
+add_task(async function redirect_check_subsequent_link_visit() {
+  // Another visit, but this time as a visited url.
+  redirectSourceFrecency += REDIRECT_SOURCE_VISIT_BONUS;
+  redirectTargetFrecency += LINK_VISIT_BONUS;
+  let redirectNotified = false;
+
+  let visitedPromise = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "page-visited",
+    visits => {
+      is(visits.length, 1, "Was notified for the right number of visits.");
+      let { url } = visits[0];
+      info("Received 'page-visited': " + url);
+      if (url == REDIRECT_URI.spec) {
+        redirectNotified = true;
+      }
+      return url == TARGET_URI.spec;
+    }
+  );
+
+  let tab = await BrowserTestUtils.openNewForegroundTab(
+    gBrowser,
+    REDIRECT_URI.spec
+  );
+  info("Waiting for onVisits");
+  await visitedPromise;
+  ok(redirectNotified, "The redirect should have been notified");
+
+  await check_uri(REDIRECT_URI, redirectSourceFrecency, 1);
+  await check_uri(TARGET_URI, redirectTargetFrecency, 0);
+
+  BrowserTestUtils.removeTab(tab);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_redirect_self.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_redirect_self.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7ed7ee0af0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_redirect_self.js
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/*
+ * Tests a page that redirects to itself. On the initial visit the page should
+ * be marked as hidden, but then the second visit should unhide it.
+ * This ensures that that the history anti-flooding system doesn't skip the
+ * second visit.
+ */
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/history;1"]
+    .getService(Ci.mozIAsyncHistory)
+    .clearCache();
+  const url =
+    "http://mochi.test:8888/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_self.sjs";
+  let visitCount = 0;
+  function onVisitsListener(events) {
+    visitCount++;
+    Assert.equal(events.length, 1, "Right number of visits notified");
+    Assert.equal(events[0].url, url, "Got a visit for the expected url");
+    if (visitCount == 1) {
+      Assert.ok(events[0].hidden, "The visit should be hidden");
+    } else {
+      Assert.ok(!events[0].hidden, "The visit should not be hidden");
+    }
+  }
+  PlacesObservers.addListener(["page-visited"], onVisitsListener);
+  registerCleanupFunction(async function () {
+    PlacesObservers.removeListener(["page-visited"], onVisitsListener);
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  });
+  await BrowserTestUtils.withNewTab(
+    {
+      gBrowser,
+      url,
+    },
+    async browser => {
+      await TestUtils.waitForCondition(() => visitCount == 2);
+      // Check that the visit is not hidden in the database.
+      Assert.ok(
+        !(await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "hidden", {
+          url,
+        })),
+        "The url should not be hidden in the database"
+      );
+    }
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_settitle.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_settitle.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3519891bbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_settitle.js
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+var conn = PlacesUtils.history.DBConnection;
+
+/**
+ * Gets a single column value from either the places or historyvisits table.
+ */
+function getColumn(table, column, url) {
+  var stmt = conn.createStatement(
+    `SELECT ${column} FROM ${table} WHERE url_hash = hash(:val) AND url = :val`
+  );
+  try {
+    stmt.params.val = url;
+    stmt.executeStep();
+    return stmt.row[column];
+  } finally {
+    stmt.finalize();
+  }
+}
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  // Make sure titles are correctly saved for a URI with the proper
+  // notifications.
+  const titleChangedPromise =
+    PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("page-title-changed");
+
+  const url1 =
+    "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/title1.html";
+  await BrowserTestUtils.openNewForegroundTab(gBrowser, url1);
+
+  const url2 =
+    "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/title2.html";
+  let loadPromise = BrowserTestUtils.browserLoaded(gBrowser.selectedBrowser);
+  BrowserTestUtils.loadURIString(gBrowser.selectedBrowser, url2);
+  await loadPromise;
+
+  const events = await titleChangedPromise;
+  is(
+    events[0].url,
+    "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/title2.html"
+  );
+  is(events[0].title, "Some title");
+  is(events[0].pageGuid, getColumn("moz_places", "guid", events[0].url));
+
+  const title = getColumn("moz_places", "title", events[0].url);
+  is(title, events[0].title);
+
+  gBrowser.removeCurrentTab();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_visited_notfound.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_visited_notfound.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1b97c307e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_visited_notfound.js
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+add_task(async function test() {
+  const TEST_URL = "http://mochi.test:8888/notFoundPage.html";
+  // Ensure that decay frecency doesn't kick in during tests (as a result
+  // of idle-daily).
+  Services.prefs.setCharPref("places.frecency.decayRate", "1.0");
+  let tab = await BrowserTestUtils.openNewForegroundTab(gBrowser);
+  registerCleanupFunction(async function () {
+    Services.prefs.clearUserPref("places.frecency.decayRate");
+    BrowserTestUtils.removeTab(tab);
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  });
+
+  // First add a visit to the page, this will ensure that later we skip
+  // updating the frecency for a newly not-found page.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: TEST_URL });
+  let frecency = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "frecency",
+    { url: TEST_URL }
+  );
+  is(frecency, 100, "Check initial frecency");
+
+  // Used to verify errors are not marked as typed.
+  PlacesUtils.history.markPageAsTyped(NetUtil.newURI(TEST_URL));
+
+  let promiseVisit = new Promise(resolve => {
+    function onVisits(events) {
+      PlacesObservers.removeListener(["page-visited"], onVisits);
+      is(events.length, 1, "Right number of visits");
+      is(events[0].type, "page-visited");
+      is(events[0].url, TEST_URL, "Check visited url");
+      resolve();
+    }
+    PlacesObservers.addListener(["page-visited"], onVisits);
+  });
+  BrowserTestUtils.loadURIString(gBrowser.selectedBrowser, TEST_URL);
+  await promiseVisit;
+
+  is(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }),
+    frecency,
+    "Frecency should be unchanged"
+  );
+  is(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "hidden", {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }),
+    0,
+    "Page should not be hidden"
+  );
+  is(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "typed", {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }),
+    0,
+    "page should not be marked as typed"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_visituri.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_visituri.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6633ac188b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_visituri.js
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/**
+ * One-time observer callback.
+ */
+function promiseObserve(name, checkFn) {
+  return new Promise(resolve => {
+    Services.obs.addObserver(function observer(subject) {
+      if (checkFn(subject)) {
+        Services.obs.removeObserver(observer, name);
+        resolve();
+      }
+    }, name);
+  });
+}
+
+var conn = PlacesUtils.history.DBConnection;
+
+/**
+ * Gets a single column value from either the places or historyvisits table.
+ */
+function getColumn(table, column, fromColumnName, fromColumnValue) {
+  let sql = `SELECT ${column}
+             FROM ${table}
+             WHERE ${fromColumnName} = :val
+             ${fromColumnName == "url" ? "AND url_hash = hash(:val)" : ""}
+             LIMIT 1`;
+  let stmt = conn.createStatement(sql);
+  try {
+    stmt.params.val = fromColumnValue;
+    ok(stmt.executeStep(), "Expect to get a row");
+    return stmt.row[column];
+  } finally {
+    stmt.reset();
+  }
+}
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  // Make sure places visit chains are saved correctly with a redirect
+  // transitions.
+
+  // Part 1: observe history events that fire when a visit occurs.
+  // Make sure visits appear in order, and that the visit chain is correct.
+  var expectedUrls = [
+    "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/begin.html",
+    "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_twice.sjs",
+    "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_once.sjs",
+    "http://test1.example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/final.html",
+  ];
+  var currentIndex = 0;
+
+  function checkObserver(subject) {
+    var uri = subject.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIURI);
+    var expected = expectedUrls[currentIndex];
+    is(uri.spec, expected, "Saved URL visit " + uri.spec);
+
+    var placeId = getColumn("moz_places", "id", "url", uri.spec);
+    var fromVisitId = getColumn(
+      "moz_historyvisits",
+      "from_visit",
+      "place_id",
+      placeId
+    );
+
+    if (currentIndex == 0) {
+      is(fromVisitId, 0, "First visit has no from visit");
+    } else {
+      var lastVisitId = getColumn(
+        "moz_historyvisits",
+        "place_id",
+        "id",
+        fromVisitId
+      );
+      var fromVisitUrl = getColumn("moz_places", "url", "id", lastVisitId);
+      is(
+        fromVisitUrl,
+        expectedUrls[currentIndex - 1],
+        "From visit was " + expectedUrls[currentIndex - 1]
+      );
+    }
+
+    currentIndex++;
+    return currentIndex >= expectedUrls.length;
+  }
+  let visitUriPromise = promiseObserve("uri-visit-saved", checkObserver);
+
+  const testUrl =
+    "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/begin.html";
+  await BrowserTestUtils.openNewForegroundTab(gBrowser, testUrl);
+
+  // Load begin page, click link on page to record visits.
+  await BrowserTestUtils.synthesizeMouseAtCenter(
+    "#clickme",
+    {},
+    gBrowser.selectedBrowser
+  );
+  await visitUriPromise;
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+  gBrowser.removeCurrentTab();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_visituri_nohistory.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_visituri_nohistory.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3708b388e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_visituri_nohistory.js
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/**
+ * Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
+ */
+
+const INITIAL_URL =
+  "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/begin.html";
+const FINAL_URL =
+  "http://test1.example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/final.html";
+
+/**
+ * One-time observer callback.
+ */
+function promiseObserve(name) {
+  return new Promise(resolve => {
+    Services.obs.addObserver(function observer(subject) {
+      Services.obs.removeObserver(observer, name);
+      resolve(subject);
+    }, name);
+  });
+}
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  await SpecialPowers.pushPrefEnv({ set: [["places.history.enabled", false]] });
+
+  let visitUriPromise = promiseObserve("uri-visit-saved");
+
+  await BrowserTestUtils.openNewForegroundTab(gBrowser, INITIAL_URL);
+
+  await SpecialPowers.popPrefEnv();
+
+  let browserLoadedPromise = BrowserTestUtils.browserLoaded(
+    gBrowser.selectedBrowser
+  );
+  BrowserTestUtils.loadURIString(gBrowser, FINAL_URL);
+  await browserLoadedPromise;
+
+  let subject = await visitUriPromise;
+  let uri = subject.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIURI);
+  is(uri.spec, FINAL_URL, "received expected visit");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  gBrowser.removeCurrentTab();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_visituri_privatebrowsing_perwindowpb.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_visituri_privatebrowsing_perwindowpb.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..75fd2aa46d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/browser_visituri_privatebrowsing_perwindowpb.js
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const initialURL =
+  "http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/begin.html";
+const finalURL =
+  "http://test1.example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/final.html";
+
+var observer;
+var visitSavedPromise;
+
+add_setup(async function () {
+  visitSavedPromise = new Promise(resolve => {
+    observer = {
+      observe(subject, topic, data) {
+        // The uri-visit-saved topic should only work when on normal mode.
+        if (topic == "uri-visit-saved") {
+          Services.obs.removeObserver(observer, "uri-visit-saved");
+
+          // The expected visit should be the finalURL because private mode
+          // should not register a visit with the initialURL.
+          let uri = subject.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIURI);
+          resolve(uri.spec);
+        }
+      },
+    };
+  });
+
+  Services.obs.addObserver(observer, "uri-visit-saved");
+
+  registerCleanupFunction(async function () {
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  });
+});
+
+// Note: The private window test must be the first one to run, since we'll listen
+// to the first uri-visit-saved notification, and we expect this test to not
+// fire any, so we'll just find the non-private window test notification.
+add_task(async function test_private_browsing_window() {
+  await testLoadInWindow({ private: true }, initialURL);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_normal_window() {
+  await testLoadInWindow({ private: false }, finalURL);
+
+  let url = await visitSavedPromise;
+  Assert.equal(url, finalURL, "Check received expected visit");
+});
+
+async function testLoadInWindow(options, url) {
+  let win = await BrowserTestUtils.openNewBrowserWindow(options);
+
+  registerCleanupFunction(async function () {
+    await BrowserTestUtils.closeWindow(win);
+  });
+
+  let loadedPromise = BrowserTestUtils.browserLoaded(
+    win.gBrowser.selectedBrowser
+  );
+  BrowserTestUtils.loadURIString(win.gBrowser.selectedBrowser, url);
+  await loadedPromise;
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/empty_page.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/empty_page.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ac9d144cb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/empty_page.html
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <meta charset="utf-8">
+    <title>I am an empty page</title>
+  </head>
+  <body>Empty</body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/favicon-normal16.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/favicon-normal16.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..62b69a3d03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/favicon-normal16.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/favicon-normal32.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/favicon-normal32.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5535363c94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/favicon-normal32.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/favicon.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/favicon.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a0f5ea9594
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/favicon.html
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!--
+ Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
+-->
+
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="http://example.org/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/favicon-normal32.png">
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    OK we're done!
+  </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/final.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/final.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ccd5819181
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/final.html
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<!--
+ Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
+-->
+
+<html>
+  <body>
+    OK we're done!
+  </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/head.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/head.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e4d0b5566b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/head.js
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+ChromeUtils.defineESModuleGetters(this, {
+  PlacesTestUtils: "resource://testing-common/PlacesTestUtils.sys.mjs",
+});
+
+const TRANSITION_LINK = PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_LINK;
+const TRANSITION_TYPED = PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_TYPED;
+const TRANSITION_BOOKMARK = PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_BOOKMARK;
+const TRANSITION_REDIRECT_PERMANENT =
+  PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_REDIRECT_PERMANENT;
+const TRANSITION_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY =
+  PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY;
+const TRANSITION_EMBED = PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_EMBED;
+const TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK = PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK;
+const TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD = PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD;
+
+/**
+ * Returns a moz_places field value for a url.
+ *
+ * @param {nsIURI|String} aURI
+ *        The URI or spec to get field for.
+ * @param {String} aFieldName
+ *        The field name to get the value of.
+ * @param {Function} aCallback
+ *        Callback function that will get the property value.
+ */
+function fieldForUrl(aURI, aFieldName, aCallback) {
+  let url = aURI instanceof Ci.nsIURI ? aURI.spec : aURI;
+  let stmt = PlacesUtils.history.DBConnection.createAsyncStatement(
+    `SELECT ${aFieldName} FROM moz_places WHERE url_hash = hash(:page_url) AND url = :page_url`
+  );
+  stmt.params.page_url = url;
+  stmt.executeAsync({
+    _value: -1,
+    handleResult(aResultSet) {
+      let row = aResultSet.getNextRow();
+      if (!row) {
+        ok(false, "The page should exist in the database");
+      }
+      this._value = row.getResultByName(aFieldName);
+    },
+    handleError() {},
+    handleCompletion(aReason) {
+      if (aReason != Ci.mozIStorageStatementCallback.REASON_FINISHED) {
+        ok(false, "The statement should properly succeed");
+      }
+      aCallback(this._value);
+    },
+  });
+  stmt.finalize();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Promise wrapper for fieldForUrl.
+ *
+ * @param {nsIURI|String} aURI
+ *        The URI or spec to get field for.
+ * @param {String} aFieldName
+ *        The field name to get the value of.
+ * @return {Promise}
+ *        A promise that is resolved with the value of the field.
+ */
+function promiseFieldForUrl(aURI, aFieldName) {
+  return new Promise(resolve => {
+    function callback(result) {
+      resolve(result);
+    }
+    fieldForUrl(aURI, aFieldName, callback);
+  });
+}
+
+function whenNewWindowLoaded(aOptions, aCallback) {
+  BrowserTestUtils.waitForNewWindow().then(aCallback);
+  OpenBrowserWindow(aOptions);
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/history_post.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/history_post.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a579a9b8ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/history_post.html
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+<!DOCTYPE HTML>
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <title>Test post pages are not added to history</title>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <iframe name="post_iframe" id="post_iframe"></iframe>
+    <form method="post" action="http://example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/history_post.sjs" target="post_iframe">
+      <input type="submit" id="submit"/>
+    </form>
+  </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/history_post.sjs b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/history_post.sjs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..08c1afe853
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/history_post.sjs
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+function handleRequest(request, response) {
+  response.setStatusLine("1.0", 200, "OK");
+  response.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/plain; charset=utf-8", false);
+  response.write("Ciao");
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/previews/browser.ini b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/previews/browser.ini
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dd77faa323
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/previews/browser.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+[DEFAULT]
+prefs =
+  browser.pagethumbnails.capturing_disabled=false
+  places.previews.enabled=true
+  places.previews.log=true
+
+[browser_thumbnails.js]
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/previews/browser_thumbnails.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/previews/browser_thumbnails.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ef776694c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/previews/browser_thumbnails.js
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/**
+ * Tests PlacesPreviews.jsm
+ */
+const { PlacesPreviews } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/PlacesPreviews.sys.mjs"
+);
+const { PlacesTestUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://testing-common/PlacesTestUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+const TEST_URL1 = "http://example.com/";
+const TEST_URL2 = "http://example.org/";
+
+/**
+ * Counts tombstone entries.
+ * @returns {integer} number of tombstone entries.
+ */
+async function countTombstones() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  return (
+    await db.execute("SELECT count(*) FROM moz_previews_tombstones")
+  )[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_thumbnail() {
+  registerCleanupFunction(async () => {
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+    // Ensure tombstones table has been emptied.
+    await TestUtils.waitForCondition(async () => {
+      return (await countTombstones()) == 0;
+    });
+    PlacesPreviews.testSetDeletionTimeout(null);
+  });
+  // Sanity check initial state.
+  Assert.equal(await countTombstones(), 0, "There's no tombstone entries");
+
+  info("Test preview creation and storage.");
+  await BrowserTestUtils.withNewTab(TEST_URL1, async browser => {
+    await retryUpdatePreview(browser.currentURI.spec);
+    let filePath = PlacesPreviews.getPathForUrl(TEST_URL1);
+    Assert.ok(await IOUtils.exists(filePath), "The screenshot exists");
+    Assert.equal(
+      filePath.substring(filePath.lastIndexOf(".")),
+      PlacesPreviews.fileExtension,
+      "Check extension"
+    );
+    await testImageFile(filePath);
+    await testMozPageThumb(TEST_URL1);
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_page_removal() {
+  info("Store another preview and test page removal.");
+  await BrowserTestUtils.withNewTab(TEST_URL2, async browser => {
+    await retryUpdatePreview(browser.currentURI.spec);
+    let filePath = PlacesPreviews.getPathForUrl(TEST_URL2);
+    Assert.ok(await IOUtils.exists(filePath), "The screenshot exists");
+  });
+
+  // Set deletion time to a small value so it runs immediately.
+  PlacesPreviews.testSetDeletionTimeout(0);
+  info("Wait for deletion, check one preview is removed, not the other one.");
+  let promiseDeleted = new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesPreviews.once("places-preview-deleted", (topic, filePath) => {
+      resolve(filePath);
+    });
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove(TEST_URL1);
+
+  let deletedFilePath = await promiseDeleted;
+  Assert.ok(
+    !(await IOUtils.exists(deletedFilePath)),
+    "Check deleted file has been removed"
+  );
+
+  info("Check tombstones table has been emptied.");
+  Assert.equal(await countTombstones(), 0, "There's no tombstone entries");
+
+  info("Check the other thumbnail has not been removed.");
+  let path = PlacesPreviews.getPathForUrl(TEST_URL2);
+  Assert.ok(await IOUtils.exists(path), "Check non-deleted url is still there");
+  await testImageFile(path);
+  await testMozPageThumb(TEST_URL2);
+});
+
+add_task(async function async_test_deleteOrphans() {
+  let path = PlacesPreviews.getPathForUrl(TEST_URL2);
+  Assert.ok(await IOUtils.exists(path), "Sanity check one preview exists");
+  // Create a file in the given path that doesn't have an entry in Places.
+  let fakePath = PathUtils.join(
+    PlacesPreviews.getPath(),
+    "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa." + PlacesPreviews.fileExtension
+  );
+  // File contents don't matter.
+  await IOUtils.writeJSON(fakePath, { test: true });
+  let promiseDeleted = new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesPreviews.once("places-preview-deleted", (topic, filePath) => {
+      resolve(filePath);
+    });
+  });
+
+  await PlacesPreviews.deleteOrphans();
+  let deletedFilePath = await promiseDeleted;
+  Assert.equal(deletedFilePath, fakePath, "Check orphan has been deleted");
+  Assert.equal(await countTombstones(), 0, "There's no tombstone entries left");
+  Assert.ok(
+    !(await IOUtils.exists(fakePath)),
+    "Ensure orphan has been deleted"
+  );
+
+  Assert.ok(await IOUtils.exists(path), "Ensure valid preview is still there");
+});
+
+async function testImageFile(path) {
+  info("Load the file and check its content type.");
+  const buffer = await IOUtils.read(path);
+  const fourcc = new TextDecoder("utf-8").decode(buffer.slice(8, 12));
+  Assert.equal(fourcc, "WEBP", "Check the stored preview is webp");
+}
+
+async function testMozPageThumb(url) {
+  info("Check moz-page-thumb protocol: " + PlacesPreviews.getPageThumbURL(url));
+  let { data, contentType } = await fetchImage(
+    PlacesPreviews.getPageThumbURL(url)
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    contentType,
+    PlacesPreviews.fileContentType,
+    "Check the content type"
+  );
+  const fourcc = data.slice(8, 12);
+  Assert.equal(fourcc, "WEBP", "Check the returned preview is webp");
+}
+
+function fetchImage(url) {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    NetUtil.asyncFetch(
+      {
+        uri: NetUtil.newURI(url),
+        loadUsingSystemPrincipal: true,
+        contentPolicyType: Ci.nsIContentPolicy.TYPE_INTERNAL_IMAGE,
+      },
+      (input, status, request) => {
+        if (!Components.isSuccessCode(status)) {
+          reject(new Error("unable to load image"));
+          return;
+        }
+
+        try {
+          let data = NetUtil.readInputStreamToString(input, input.available());
+          let contentType = request.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIChannel).contentType;
+          input.close();
+          resolve({ data, contentType });
+        } catch (ex) {
+          reject(ex);
+        }
+      }
+    );
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sometimes on macOS fetching the preview fails for timeout/network reasons,
+ * this retries so the test doesn't intermittently fail over it.
+ * @param {string} url The url to store a preview for.
+ * @returns {Promise} resolved once a preview has been captured.
+ */
+function retryUpdatePreview(url) {
+  return TestUtils.waitForCondition(() => PlacesPreviews.update(url));
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect-target.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect-target.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3700263385
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect-target.html
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html><html><body><p>Ciao!</p></body></html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect.sjs b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect.sjs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ab47335ffe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect.sjs
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+function handleRequest(request, response) {
+  let page = "<!DOCTYPE html><html><body><p>Redirecting...</p></body></html>";
+
+  response.setStatusLine(request.httpVersion, "301", "Moved Permanently");
+  response.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/html", false);
+  response.setHeader("Content-Length", page.length + "", false);
+  response.setHeader("Location", "redirect-target.html", false);
+  response.write(page);
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_once.sjs b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_once.sjs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b9ccd0829a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_once.sjs
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/**
+ * Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
+ */
+
+function handleRequest(request, response) {
+  response.setStatusLine("1.1", 301, "Found");
+  response.setHeader(
+    "Location",
+    "http://test1.example.com/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/final.html",
+    false
+  );
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_self.sjs b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_self.sjs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..953afe5f26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_self.sjs
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Script that redirects to itself once.
+
+function handleRequest(request, response) {
+  if (
+    request.hasHeader("Cookie") &&
+    request.getHeader("Cookie").includes("redirect-self")
+  ) {
+    response.setStatusLine("1.0", 200, "OK");
+    // Expire the cookie.
+    response.setHeader(
+      "Set-Cookie",
+      "redirect-self=true; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT",
+      true
+    );
+    response.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/plain; charset=utf-8", false);
+    response.write("OK");
+  } else {
+    response.setStatusLine(request.httpVersion, 302, "Moved Temporarily");
+    response.setHeader("Set-Cookie", "redirect-self=true", true);
+    response.setHeader("Location", "redirect_self.sjs");
+    response.write("Moved Temporarily");
+  }
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_thrice.sjs b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_thrice.sjs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..55154a736e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_thrice.sjs
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/**
+ * Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
+ */
+
+function handleRequest(request, response) {
+  response.setStatusLine("1.1", 302, "Found");
+  response.setHeader("Location", "redirect_twice_perma.sjs", false);
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_twice.sjs b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_twice.sjs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..099d20022e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_twice.sjs
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/**
+ * Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
+ */
+
+function handleRequest(request, response) {
+  response.setStatusLine("1.1", 302, "Found");
+  response.setHeader("Location", "redirect_once.sjs", false);
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_twice_perma.sjs b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_twice_perma.sjs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a40abd4170
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/redirect_twice_perma.sjs
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/**
+ * Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
+ */
+
+function handleRequest(request, response) {
+  response.setStatusLine("1.1", 301, "Found");
+  response.setHeader("Location", "redirect_once.sjs", false);
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/title1.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/title1.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3c98d693ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/title1.html
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+<!--
+ Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
+-->
+
+<html>
+  <head>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    title1.html
+  </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/title2.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/title2.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8830328796
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/title2.html
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!--
+ Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
+-->
+
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <title>Some title</title>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    title2.html
+  </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/bad_links.atom b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/bad_links.atom
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4469272524
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/bad_links.atom
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
+
+  <title>Example Feed</title> 
+  <link href="http://example.org/"/>
+  <updated>2003-12-13T18:30:02Z</updated>
+
+  <author> 
+    <name>John Doe</name>
+  </author> 
+  <id>urn:uuid:60a76c80-d399-11d9-b93C-0003939e0af6</id>
+
+  <entry>
+
+    <title>First good item</title>
+    <link href="http://example.org/first"/>
+    <id>urn:uuid:1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6a</id>
+    <updated>2003-12-13T18:30:02Z</updated>
+
+    <summary>Some text.</summary>
+  </entry>
+
+  <entry>
+
+    <title>data: link</title>
+    <link href="data:text/plain,Hi"/>
+    <id>urn:uuid:1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6b</id>
+    <updated>2003-12-13T18:30:03Z</updated>
+
+    <summary>Some text.</summary>
+  </entry>
+  
+  <entry>
+
+    <title>javascript: link</title>
+    <link href="javascript:alert('Hi')"/>
+    <id>urn:uuid:1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6c</id>
+    <updated>2003-12-13T18:30:04Z</updated>
+
+    <summary>Some text.</summary>
+  </entry>
+  
+  <entry>
+
+    <title>file: link</title>
+    <link href="file:///var/"/>
+    <id>urn:uuid:1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6d</id>
+    <updated>2003-12-13T18:30:05Z</updated>
+
+    <summary>Some text.</summary>
+  </entry>
+
+  <entry>
+
+    <title>chrome: link</title>
+    <link href="chrome://browser/content/browser.js"/>
+    <id>urn:uuid:1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6e</id>
+    <updated>2003-12-13T18:30:06Z</updated>
+
+    <summary>Some text.</summary>
+  </entry>
+
+  <entry>
+
+    <title>Last good item</title>
+    <link href="http://example.org/last"/>
+    <id>urn:uuid:1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6b</id>
+    <updated>2003-12-13T18:30:07Z</updated>
+
+    <summary>Some text.</summary>
+  </entry>
+
+
+</feed>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/browser_disableglobalhistory.xhtml b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/browser_disableglobalhistory.xhtml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f8482ca989
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/browser_disableglobalhistory.xhtml
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml-stylesheet href="chrome://global/skin" type="text/css"?>
+
+<window title="Test disableglobalhistory attribute on remote browsers"
+        onload="run_test()"
+  xmlns="http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gatekeeper/there.is.only.xul">
+  <script src="chrome://mochikit/content/tests/SimpleTest/SimpleTest.js"></script>
+
+  <browser id="inprocess_disabled" src="about:blank" type="content" disableglobalhistory="true" />
+  <browser id="inprocess_enabled" src="about:blank" type="content" />
+
+  <browser id="remote_disabled" src="about:blank" type="content" disableglobalhistory="true" />
+  <browser id="remote_enabled" src="about:blank" type="content" />
+
+  <script type="text/javascript">
+
+  const { ContentTask } = ChromeUtils.import("resource://testing-common/ContentTask.jsm");
+  ContentTask.setTestScope(window.arguments[0].wrappedJSObject);
+
+  function expectUseGlobalHistory(id, expected) {
+    let browser = document.getElementById(id);
+    /* eslint-disable-next-line no-shadow */
+    return ContentTask.spawn(browser, {id, expected}, function({id, expected}) {
+      Assert.equal(docShell.browsingContext.useGlobalHistory, expected,
+                   "Got the right useGlobalHistory state in the docShell of " + id);
+    });
+  }
+
+  async function run_test() {
+    await expectUseGlobalHistory("inprocess_disabled", false);
+    await expectUseGlobalHistory("inprocess_enabled", true);
+
+    await expectUseGlobalHistory("remote_disabled", false);
+    await expectUseGlobalHistory("remote_enabled", true);
+    window.arguments[0].done();
+    ok(true);
+  }
+
+  </script>
+</window>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/chrome.ini b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/chrome.ini
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..20f6e89db9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/chrome.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+[DEFAULT]
+support-files = head.js
+
+[test_371798.xhtml]
+[test_favicon_annotations.xhtml]
+[test_browser_disableglobalhistory.xhtml]
+support-files = browser_disableglobalhistory.xhtml
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/head.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/head.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7c03e6f33d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/head.js
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+var { XPCOMUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/XPCOMUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+ChromeUtils.defineESModuleGetters(this, {
+  PlacesTestUtils: "resource://testing-common/PlacesTestUtils.sys.mjs",
+  PlacesUtils: "resource://gre/modules/PlacesUtils.sys.mjs",
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/link-less-items-no-site-uri.rss b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/link-less-items-no-site-uri.rss
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..612b0a5c2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/link-less-items-no-site-uri.rss
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
+<rss version="2.0">
+  <channel>
+    <title>feed title</title>
+    <ttl>180</ttl>
+    <item>
+      <title>linked feed item</title>
+	    <link>http://feed-item-link.com</link>
+    </item>
+    <item>
+      <title>link-less feed item</title>
+    </item>
+    <item>
+      <title>linked feed item</title>
+	    <link>http://feed-item-link.com</link>
+    </item>
+  </channel>
+</rss>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/link-less-items.rss b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/link-less-items.rss
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a30d4a3531
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/link-less-items.rss
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
+<rss version="2.0">
+  <channel>
+    <title>feed title</title>
+    <link>http://feed-link.com</link>
+    <ttl>180</ttl>
+    <item>
+      <title>linked feed item</title>
+	    <link>http://feed-item-link.com</link>
+    </item>
+    <item>
+      <title>link-less feed item</title>
+    </item>
+    <item>
+      <title>linked feed item</title>
+	    <link>http://feed-item-link.com</link>
+    </item>
+  </channel>
+</rss>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/rss_as_html.rss b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/rss_as_html.rss
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e823050353
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/rss_as_html.rss
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>
+<rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/">
+<channel>
+<title>sadfasdfasdfasfasdf</title>
+<link>http://www.example.com</link>
+<description>asdfasdfasdf.example.com</description>
+<language>de</language>
+<copyright>asdfasdfasdfasdf</copyright>
+<lastBuildDate>Tue, 11 Mar 2008 18:52:52 +0100</lastBuildDate>
+<docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs>
+<ttl>10</ttl>
+<item>
+<title>The First Title</title>
+<link>http://www.example.com/index.html</link>
+<pubDate>Tue, 11 Mar 2008 18:24:43 +0100</pubDate>
+<content:encoded>
+<![CDATA[
+<p>
+askdlfjas;dfkjas;fkdj
+</p>
+]]>
+</content:encoded>
+<description>aklsjdhfasdjfahasdfhj</description>
+<guid>http://foo.example.com/asdfasdf</guid>
+</item>
+</channel>
+</rss>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/rss_as_html.rss^headers^ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/rss_as_html.rss^headers^
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..04fbaa08fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/rss_as_html.rss^headers^
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+HTTP 200 OK
+Content-Type: text/html
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/sample_feed.atom b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/sample_feed.atom
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..add75efb4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/sample_feed.atom
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
+
+  <title>Example Feed</title> 
+  <link href="http://example.org/"/>
+  <updated>2003-12-13T18:30:02Z</updated>
+
+  <author> 
+    <name>John Doe</name>
+  </author> 
+  <id>urn:uuid:60a76c80-d399-11d9-b93C-0003939e0af6</id>
+
+  <entry>
+
+    <title>Atom-Powered Robots Run Amok</title>
+    <link href="http://example.org/2003/12/13/atom03"/>
+    <id>urn:uuid:1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6a</id>
+    <updated>2003-12-13T18:30:02Z</updated>
+
+    <summary>Some text.</summary>
+  </entry>
+
+</feed>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/test_371798.xhtml b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/test_371798.xhtml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..33e866e51e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/test_371798.xhtml
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml-stylesheet href="chrome://global/skin" type="text/css"?>
+<?xml-stylesheet
+  href="chrome://mochikit/content/tests/SimpleTest/test.css" type="text/css"?>
+<window title="Bug 371798"
+  xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
+  xmlns="http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gatekeeper/there.is.only.xul">
+<script src="chrome://mochikit/content/tests/SimpleTest/SimpleTest.js"></script>
+<script type="application/javascript" src="head.js" />
+
+<body xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" />
+
+<script type="application/javascript">
+<![CDATA[
+// Test the asynchronous live-updating of bookmarks query results
+SimpleTest.waitForExplicitFinish();
+
+const TEST_URI = Services.io.newURI("http://foo.com");
+
+(async function() {
+  // add 2 bookmarks to the toolbar, same URI, different titles (set later)
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    url: TEST_URI
+  });
+
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    url: TEST_URI
+  });
+
+  // query for bookmarks
+  let rootNode = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid).root;
+
+  // set up observer
+  const promiseObserved = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "bookmark-title-changed"
+  );
+
+  // modify the bookmark's title
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm2.guid, title: "foo"
+  });
+
+  // wait for notification
+  await promiseObserved;
+
+  // Continue after our observer gets notified of onItemChanged
+  // which is triggered by updating the item's title.
+  // After receiving the notification, our original query should also
+  // have been live-updated, so we can iterate through its children,
+  // to check that only the modified bookmark has changed.
+
+  // result node should be updated
+  let cc = rootNode.childCount;
+  for (let i = 0; i < cc; ++i) {
+    let node = rootNode.getChild(i);
+    // test that bm1 does not have new title
+    if (node.bookmarkGuid == bm1.guid)
+      ok(node.title != "foo",
+         "Changing a bookmark's title did not affect the title of other bookmarks with the same URI");
+  }
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // clean up
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm1);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm2);
+})().catch(err => {
+  ok(false, `uncaught error: ${err}`);
+}).then(() => {
+  SimpleTest.finish();
+});
+]]>
+</script>
+
+</window>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/test_browser_disableglobalhistory.xhtml b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/test_browser_disableglobalhistory.xhtml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6a7d32dabe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/test_browser_disableglobalhistory.xhtml
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml-stylesheet href="chrome://global/skin" type="text/css"?>
+<?xml-stylesheet href="chrome://mochikit/content/tests/SimpleTest/test.css"
+                 type="text/css"?>
+
+<window title="Test disableglobalhistory attribute on remote browsers"
+  xmlns="http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gatekeeper/there.is.only.xul">
+  <script src="chrome://mochikit/content/tests/SimpleTest/SimpleTest.js"></script>
+
+  <!-- test results are displayed in the html:body -->
+  <body xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+  </body>
+
+  <script type="text/javascript">
+  SimpleTest.waitForExplicitFinish();
+
+  let w = window.browsingContext.topChromeWindow.openDialog('browser_disableglobalhistory.xhtml', '_blank', 'chrome,resizable=yes,width=400,height=600', window);
+
+  function done() {
+    w.close();
+    SimpleTest.finish();
+  }
+  </script>
+
+</window>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/test_favicon_annotations.xhtml b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/test_favicon_annotations.xhtml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a08347460f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/chrome/test_favicon_annotations.xhtml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<!-- This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+   - License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+   - file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.  -->
+<!--
+ * This file tests the moz-anno protocol, which was added in Bug 316077 and how
+ * it loads favicons.
+-->
+
+<window title="Favicon Annotation Protocol Test"
+        xmlns="http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gatekeeper/there.is.only.xul"
+        onload="test();">
+
+  <script src="chrome://mochikit/content/tests/SimpleTest/SimpleTest.js"/>
+  <script src="chrome://mochikit/content/tests/SimpleTest/WindowSnapshot.js"/>
+  <script src="chrome://mochikit/content/tests/SimpleTest/EventUtils.js"/>
+  <script type="application/javascript" src="head.js" />
+
+  <script type="application/javascript">
+  <![CDATA[
+
+let tests = [
+  {
+    desc: "moz-anno URI with no data in the database loads default icon",
+    url: "http://mozilla.org/2009/made-up-favicon/places-rocks/",
+    expectedIcon: PlacesUtils.favicons.defaultFavicon.spec,
+  },
+  {
+    desc: "URI added to the database is properly loaded",
+    url: "http://mozilla.org/should-be-barney/",
+    expectedIcon: "data:image/png,%89PNG%0D%0A%1A%0A%00%00%00%0DIHDR%00%00%00%10%00%00%00%10%08%06%00%00%00%1F%F3%FFa%00%00%00%04gAMA%00%00%AF%C87%05%8A%E9%00%00%00%19tEXtSoftware%00Adobe%20ImageReadyq%C9e%3C%00%00%01%D6IDATx%DAb%FC%FF%FF%3F%03%25%00%20%80%98%909%EF%DF%BFg%EF%EC%EC%FC%AD%AC%AC%FC%DF%95%91%F1%BF%89%89%C9%7F%20%FF%D7%EA%D5%AB%B7%DF%BBwO%16%9B%01%00%01%C4%00r%01%08%9F9s%C6%CD%D8%D8%F8%BF%0B%03%C3%FF3%40%BC%0A%88%EF%02q%1A%10%BB%40%F1%AAU%ABv%C1%D4%C30%40%00%81%89%993g%3E%06%1A%F6%3F%14%AA%11D%97%03%F1%7Fc%08%0D%E2%2B))%FD%17%04%89%A1%19%00%10%40%0C%D00%F8%0F3%00%C8%F8%BF%1B%E4%0Ac%88a%E5%60%17%19%FF%0F%0D%0D%05%1B%02v%D9%DD%BB%0A0%03%00%02%08%AC%B9%A3%A3%E3%17%03%D4v%90%01%EF%18%106%C3%0Cz%07%C5%BB%A1%DE%82y%07%20%80%A0%A6%08B%FCn%0C1%60%26%D4%20d%C3VA%C3%06%26%BE%0A%EA-%80%00%82%B9%E0%F7L4%0D%EF%90%F8%C6%60%2F%0A%82%BD%01%13%07%0700%D0%01%02%88%11%E4%02P%B41%DC%BB%C7%D0%014%0D%E8l%06W%20%06%BA%88%A1%1C%1AS%15%40%7C%16%CA6.%2Fgx%BFg%0F%83%CB%D9%B3%0C%7B%80%7C%80%00%02%BB%00%E8%9F%ED%20%1B%3A%A0%A6%9F%81%DA%DC%01%C5%B0%80%ED%80%FA%BF%BC%BC%FC%3F%83%12%90%9D%96%F6%1F%20%80%18%DE%BD%7B%C7%0E%8E%05AD%20%FEGr%A6%A0%A0%E0%7F%25P%80%02%9D%0F%D28%13%18%23%C6%C0%B0%02E%3D%C8%F5%00%01%04%8F%05P%A8%BA%40my%87%E4%12c%A8%8D%20%8B%D0%D3%00%08%03%04%10%9C%01R%E4%82d%3B%C8%A0%99%C6%90%90%C6%A5%19%84%01%02%08%9E%17%80%C9x%F7%7B%A0%DBVC%F9%A0%C0%5C%7D%16%2C%CE%00%F4%C6O%5C%99%09%20%800L%04y%A5%03%1A%95%A0%80%05%05%14.%DBA%18%20%80%18)%CD%CE%00%01%06%00%0C'%94%C7%C0k%C9%2C%00%00%00%00IEND%AEB%60%82",
+  },
+
+];
+
+/**
+ * The event listener placed on our test windows used to determine when it is
+ * safe to compare the two windows.
+ */
+let _results = [];
+function loadEventHandler()
+{
+  _results.push(snapshotWindow(window));
+  loadNextTest();
+}
+
+/**
+ * This runs the comparison.
+ */
+function compareResults(aIndex, aImage1, aImage2)
+{
+  let [correct, data1, data2] = compareSnapshots(aImage1, aImage2, true);
+  SimpleTest.ok(correct,
+                "Test '" + tests[aIndex].desc + "' matches expectations. " +
+                "Data from window 1 is '" + data1 + "'. " +
+                "Data from window 2 is '" + data2 + "'");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Loads the next set of URIs to compare against.
+ */
+let _counter = -1;
+function loadNextTest()
+{
+  _counter++;
+  // If we have no more tests, finish.
+  if (_counter / 2 == tests.length) {
+    for (let i = 0; i < _results.length; i = i + 2)
+      compareResults(i / 2, _results[i], _results[i + 1]);
+
+    SimpleTest.finish();
+    return;
+  }
+
+  let nextURI = function() {
+    let index = Math.floor(_counter / 2);
+    if ((_counter % 2) == 0)
+      return "moz-anno:favicon:" + tests[index].url;
+    return tests[index].expectedIcon;
+  }
+
+  let img = document.getElementById("favicon");
+  img.setAttribute("src", nextURI());
+}
+
+function test()
+{
+  SimpleTest.waitForExplicitFinish();
+  (async () => {
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+    info("Inserting new visit");
+    await PlacesUtils.history.insert({
+      url: "http://example.com/favicon_annotations",
+      visits: [{
+        transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.TYPED
+      }]
+    });
+
+    // Set the favicon data.  Note that the "moz-anno:" protocol requires
+    // the favicon to be stored in the database, but the
+    // replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL function will not save the favicon
+    // unless it is associated with a page.  Thus, we must associate the
+    // icon with a page explicitly in order for it to be visible through
+    // the protocol.
+    info("Replace favicon data");
+    var systemPrincipal = Cc["@mozilla.org/systemprincipal;1"]
+                            .createInstance(Ci.nsIPrincipal);
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+      Services.io.newURI(tests[1].url),
+      tests[1].expectedIcon,
+      (Date.now() + 86400) * 1000,
+      systemPrincipal);
+    info("Set favicon data");
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/favicon_annotations"),
+      Services.io.newURI(tests[1].url),
+      true, PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE, null,
+      systemPrincipal);
+
+    // And start our test process.
+    loadNextTest();
+  })();
+}
+
+  ]]>
+  </script>
+
+  <body xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+    <img id="favicon" onload="loadEventHandler();"/>
+    <p id="display"></p>
+    <div id="content" style="display:none;"></div>
+    <pre id="test"></pre>
+  </body>
+</window>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/head_expiration.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/head_expiration.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ce9fe48348
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/head_expiration.js
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*-
+ * vim: sw=2 ts=2 et lcs=trail\:.,tab\:>~ :
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Import common head.
+{
+  /* import-globals-from ../head_common.js */
+  let commonFile = do_get_file("../head_common.js", false);
+  let uri = Services.io.newFileURI(commonFile);
+  Services.scriptloader.loadSubScript(uri.spec, this);
+}
+
+// Put any other stuff relative to this test folder below.
+
+/**
+ * Causes expiration component to start, otherwise it would wait for the first
+ * history notification.
+ */
+function force_expiration_start() {
+  Cc["@mozilla.org/places/expiration;1"]
+    .getService(Ci.nsIObserver)
+    .observe(null, "testing-mode", null);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Forces an expiration run.
+ *
+ * @param [optional] aLimit
+ *        Limit for the expiration.  Pass -1 for unlimited.
+ *        Any other non-positive value will just expire orphans.
+ *
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @resolves When expiration finishes.
+ * @rejects Never.
+ */
+function promiseForceExpirationStep(aLimit) {
+  let promise = promiseTopicObserved(PlacesUtils.TOPIC_EXPIRATION_FINISHED);
+  let expire = Cc["@mozilla.org/places/expiration;1"].getService(
+    Ci.nsIObserver
+  );
+  expire.observe(null, "places-debug-start-expiration", aLimit);
+  return promise;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Expiration preferences helpers.
+ */
+
+function setInterval(aNewInterval) {
+  Services.prefs.setIntPref(
+    "places.history.expiration.interval_seconds",
+    aNewInterval
+  );
+}
+function getInterval() {
+  return Services.prefs.getIntPref(
+    "places.history.expiration.interval_seconds"
+  );
+}
+function clearInterval() {
+  try {
+    Services.prefs.clearUserPref("places.history.expiration.interval_seconds");
+  } catch (ex) {}
+}
+
+function setMaxPages(aNewMaxPages) {
+  Services.prefs.setIntPref(
+    "places.history.expiration.max_pages",
+    aNewMaxPages
+  );
+}
+function getMaxPages() {
+  return Services.prefs.getIntPref("places.history.expiration.max_pages");
+}
+function clearMaxPages() {
+  try {
+    Services.prefs.clearUserPref("places.history.expiration.max_pages");
+  } catch (ex) {}
+}
+
+function setHistoryEnabled(aHistoryEnabled) {
+  Services.prefs.setBoolPref("places.history.enabled", aHistoryEnabled);
+}
+function getHistoryEnabled() {
+  return Services.prefs.getBoolPref("places.history.enabled");
+}
+function clearHistoryEnabled() {
+  try {
+    Services.prefs.clearUserPref("places.history.enabled");
+  } catch (ex) {}
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns a PRTime in the past usable to add expirable visits.
+ *
+ * param [optional] daysAgo
+ *       Expiration ignores any visit added in the last 7 days, so by default
+ *       this will be set to 7.
+ * @note to be safe against DST issues we go back one day more.
+ */
+function getExpirablePRTime(daysAgo = 7) {
+  let dateObj = new Date();
+  // Normalize to midnight
+  dateObj.setHours(0);
+  dateObj.setMinutes(0);
+  dateObj.setSeconds(0);
+  dateObj.setMilliseconds(0);
+  dateObj = new Date(dateObj.getTime() - (daysAgo + 1) * 86400000);
+  return dateObj.getTime() * 1000;
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_annos_expire_never.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_annos_expire_never.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..39c55ecc04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_annos_expire_never.js
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*-
+ * vim: sw=2 ts=2 et lcs=trail\:.,tab\:>~ :
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * What this is aimed to test:
+ *
+ * EXPIRE_NEVER annotations should be expired when a page is removed from the
+ * database.
+ * If the annotation is a page annotation this will happen when the page is
+ * expired, namely when the page has no visits and is not bookmarked.
+ */
+
+add_task(async function test_annos_expire_never() {
+  // Set interval to a large value so we don't expire on it.
+  setInterval(3600); // 1h
+
+  // Expire all expirable pages.
+  setMaxPages(0);
+
+  // Add some visited page and a couple expire never annotations for each.
+  let now = getExpirablePRTime();
+  for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+    let pageURI = uri("http://page_anno." + i + ".mozilla.org/");
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: pageURI, visitDate: now++ });
+    await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+      url: pageURI,
+      annotations: new Map([
+        ["page_expire1", "test"],
+        ["page_expire2", "test"],
+      ]),
+    });
+  }
+
+  let pages = await getPagesWithAnnotation("page_expire1");
+  Assert.equal(pages.length, 5);
+  pages = await getPagesWithAnnotation("page_expire2");
+  Assert.equal(pages.length, 5);
+
+  // Add other visited page and a couple expire never annotations for each.
+  // We won't expire these visits, so the annotations should survive.
+  for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+    let pageURI = uri("http://persist_page_anno." + i + ".mozilla.org/");
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: pageURI, visitDate: now++ });
+    await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+      url: pageURI,
+      annotations: new Map([
+        ["page_persist1", "test"],
+        ["page_persist2", "test"],
+      ]),
+    });
+  }
+
+  pages = await getPagesWithAnnotation("page_persist1");
+  Assert.equal(pages.length, 5);
+  pages = await getPagesWithAnnotation("page_persist2");
+  Assert.equal(pages.length, 5);
+
+  // Expire all visits for the first 5 pages and the bookmarks.
+  await promiseForceExpirationStep(5);
+
+  pages = await getPagesWithAnnotation("page_expire1");
+  Assert.equal(pages.length, 0);
+  pages = await getPagesWithAnnotation("page_expire2");
+  Assert.equal(pages.length, 0);
+  pages = await getPagesWithAnnotation("page_persist1");
+  Assert.equal(pages.length, 5);
+  pages = await getPagesWithAnnotation("page_persist2");
+  Assert.equal(pages.length, 5);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_clearHistory.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_clearHistory.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a4684f0269
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_clearHistory.js
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*-
+ * vim: sw=2 ts=2 et lcs=trail\:.,tab\:>~ :
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * What this is aimed to test:
+ *
+ * History.clear() should expire everything but bookmarked pages and valid
+ * annos.
+ */
+
+add_task(async function test_historyClear() {
+  // Set interval to a large value so we don't expire on it.
+  setInterval(3600); // 1h
+
+  // Expire all expirable pages.
+  setMaxPages(0);
+
+  // Add some bookmarked page with visit and annotations.
+  for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+    let pageURI = uri("http://item_anno." + i + ".mozilla.org/");
+    // This visit will be expired.
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: pageURI });
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      url: pageURI,
+      title: null,
+    });
+    // Will persist because the page is bookmarked.
+    await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+      url: pageURI,
+      annotations: new Map([["persist", "test"]]),
+    });
+  }
+
+  // Add some visited page and annotations for each.
+  for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+    // All page annotations related to these expired pages are expected to
+    // expire as well.
+    let pageURI = uri("http://page_anno." + i + ".mozilla.org/");
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: pageURI });
+    await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+      url: pageURI,
+      annotations: new Map([["expire", "test"]]),
+    });
+  }
+
+  // Expire all visits for the bookmarks
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+  Assert.equal((await getPagesWithAnnotation("expire")).length, 0);
+
+  let pages = await getPagesWithAnnotation("persist");
+  Assert.equal(pages.length, 5);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_debug_expiration.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_debug_expiration.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..204295d46c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_debug_expiration.js
@@ -0,0 +1,469 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/**
+ * What this is aimed to test:
+ *
+ * Expiration can be manually triggered through a debug topic, but that should
+ * only expire orphan entries, unless -1 is passed as limit.
+ */
+
+const EXPIRE_DAYS = 90;
+var gExpirableTime = getExpirablePRTime(EXPIRE_DAYS);
+var gNonExpirableTime = getExpirablePRTime(EXPIRE_DAYS - 2);
+
+add_task(async function test_expire_orphans() {
+  // Add visits to 2 pages and force a orphan expiration. Visits should survive.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: uri("http://page1.mozilla.org/"),
+    visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: uri("http://page2.mozilla.org/"),
+    visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+  });
+  // Create a orphan place.
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://page3.mozilla.org/",
+    title: "",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+
+  // Expire now.
+  await promiseForceExpirationStep(0);
+
+  // Check that visits survived.
+  Assert.equal(visits_in_database("http://page1.mozilla.org/"), 1);
+  Assert.equal(visits_in_database("http://page2.mozilla.org/"), 1);
+  Assert.ok(!page_in_database("http://page3.mozilla.org/"));
+
+  // Clean up.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_expire_orphans_optionalarg() {
+  // Add visits to 2 pages and force a orphan expiration. Visits should survive.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: uri("http://page1.mozilla.org/"),
+    visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: uri("http://page2.mozilla.org/"),
+    visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+  });
+  // Create a orphan place.
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://page3.mozilla.org/",
+    title: "",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+
+  // Expire now.
+  await promiseForceExpirationStep();
+
+  // Check that visits survived.
+  Assert.equal(visits_in_database("http://page1.mozilla.org/"), 1);
+  Assert.equal(visits_in_database("http://page2.mozilla.org/"), 1);
+  Assert.ok(!page_in_database("http://page3.mozilla.org/"));
+
+  // Clean up.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_expire_limited() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    {
+      // Should be expired cause it's the oldest visit
+      uri: "http://old.mozilla.org/",
+      visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+    },
+    {
+      // Should not be expired cause we limit 1
+      uri: "http://new.mozilla.org/",
+      visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  // Expire now.
+  await promiseForceExpirationStep(1);
+
+  // Check that newer visit survived.
+  Assert.equal(visits_in_database("http://new.mozilla.org/"), 1);
+  // Other visits should have been expired.
+  Assert.ok(!page_in_database("http://old.mozilla.org/"));
+
+  // Clean up.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_expire_visitcount_longurl() {
+  let longurl = "http://long.mozilla.org/" + "a".repeat(232);
+  let longurl2 = "http://long2.mozilla.org/" + "a".repeat(232);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    {
+      // Should be expired cause it's the oldest visit
+      uri: "http://old.mozilla.org/",
+      visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+    },
+    {
+      // Should not be expired cause it has 2 visits.
+      uri: longurl,
+      visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: longurl,
+      visitDate: gNonExpirableTime,
+    },
+    {
+      // Should be expired cause it has 1 old visit.
+      uri: longurl2,
+      visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await promiseForceExpirationStep(1);
+
+  // Check that some visits survived.
+  Assert.equal(visits_in_database(longurl), 2);
+  // Check visit has been removed.
+  Assert.equal(visits_in_database(longurl2), 0);
+
+  // Other visits should have been expired.
+  Assert.ok(!page_in_database("http://old.mozilla.org/"));
+
+  // Clean up.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_expire_limited_exoticurl() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    {
+      // Should be expired cause it's the oldest visit
+      uri: "http://old.mozilla.org/",
+      visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+    },
+    {
+      // Should not be expired cause younger than EXPIRE_DAYS.
+      uri: "http://nonexpirable-download.mozilla.org",
+      visitDate: gNonExpirableTime,
+      transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.DOWNLOAD,
+    },
+    {
+      // Should be expired cause it's a long url older than EXPIRE_DAYS.
+      uri: "http://download.mozilla.org",
+      visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+      transition: 7,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await promiseForceExpirationStep(1);
+
+  // Check that some visits survived.
+  Assert.equal(
+    visits_in_database("http://nonexpirable-download.mozilla.org/"),
+    1
+  );
+  // The visits are gone, the url is not yet, cause we limited the expiration
+  // to one entry, and we already removed http://old.mozilla.org/.
+  // The page normally would be expired by the next expiration run.
+  Assert.equal(visits_in_database("http://download.mozilla.org/"), 0);
+  // Other visits should have been expired.
+  Assert.ok(!page_in_database("http://old.mozilla.org/"));
+
+  // Clean up.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_expire_exotic_hidden() {
+  let visits = [
+    {
+      // Should be expired cause it's the oldest visit
+      uri: "http://old.mozilla.org/",
+      visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+      expectedCount: 0,
+    },
+    {
+      // Expirable typed hidden url.
+      uri: "https://typedhidden.mozilla.org/",
+      visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+      transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.FRAMED_LINK,
+      expectedCount: 2,
+    },
+    {
+      // Mark as typed.
+      uri: "https://typedhidden.mozilla.org/",
+      visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+      transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.TYPED,
+      expectedCount: 2,
+    },
+    {
+      // Expirable non-typed hidden url.
+      uri: "https://hidden.mozilla.org/",
+      visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+      transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.FRAMED_LINK,
+      expectedCount: 0,
+    },
+  ];
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(visits);
+  for (let visit of visits) {
+    Assert.greater(visits_in_database(visit.uri), 0);
+  }
+
+  await promiseForceExpirationStep(1);
+
+  for (let visit of visits) {
+    Assert.equal(
+      visits_in_database(visit.uri),
+      visit.expectedCount,
+      `${visit.uri} should${
+        visit.expectedCount == 0 ? " " : " not "
+      }have been expired`
+    );
+  }
+  // Clean up.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_expire_unlimited() {
+  let longurl = "http://long.mozilla.org/" + "a".repeat(232);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    {
+      uri: "http://old.mozilla.org/",
+      visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: "http://new.mozilla.org/",
+      visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+    },
+    // Add expirable visits.
+    {
+      uri: "http://download.mozilla.org/",
+      visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+      transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: longurl,
+      visitDate: gExpirableTime++,
+    },
+
+    // Add non-expirable visits
+    {
+      uri: "http://nonexpirable.mozilla.org/",
+      visitDate: getExpirablePRTime(5),
+    },
+    {
+      uri: "http://nonexpirable-download.mozilla.org/",
+      visitDate: getExpirablePRTime(5),
+      transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: longurl,
+      visitDate: getExpirablePRTime(5),
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await promiseForceExpirationStep(-1);
+
+  // Check that some visits survived.
+  Assert.equal(visits_in_database("http://nonexpirable.mozilla.org/"), 1);
+  Assert.equal(
+    visits_in_database("http://nonexpirable-download.mozilla.org/"),
+    1
+  );
+  Assert.equal(visits_in_database(longurl), 1);
+  // Other visits should have been expired.
+  Assert.ok(!page_in_database("http://old.mozilla.org/"));
+  Assert.ok(!page_in_database("http://download.mozilla.org/"));
+  Assert.ok(!page_in_database("http://new.mozilla.org/"));
+
+  // Clean up.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_expire_icons() {
+  const dataUrl =
+    "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAA" +
+    "AAAA6fptVAAAACklEQVQI12NgAAAAAgAB4iG8MwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==";
+
+  const entries = [
+    {
+      desc: "Not expired because recent",
+      page: "https://recent.notexpired.org/",
+      icon: "https://recent.notexpired.org/test_icon.png",
+      root: "https://recent.notexpired.org/favicon.ico",
+      iconExpired: false,
+      removed: false,
+    },
+    {
+      desc: "Not expired because recent, no root",
+      page: "https://recentnoroot.notexpired.org/",
+      icon: "https://recentnoroot.notexpired.org/test_icon.png",
+      iconExpired: false,
+      removed: false,
+    },
+    {
+      desc: "Expired because old with root",
+      page: "https://oldroot.expired.org/",
+      icon: "https://oldroot.expired.org/test_icon.png",
+      root: "https://oldroot.expired.org/favicon.ico",
+      iconExpired: true,
+      removed: true,
+    },
+    {
+      desc: "Not expired because bookmarked, even if old with root",
+      page: "https://oldrootbm.notexpired.org/",
+      icon: "https://oldrootbm.notexpired.org/test_icon.png",
+      root: "https://oldrootbm.notexpired.org/favicon.ico",
+      bookmarked: true,
+      iconExpired: true,
+      removed: false,
+    },
+    {
+      desc: "Not Expired because old but has no root",
+      page: "https://old.notexpired.org/",
+      icon: "https://old.notexpired.org/test_icon.png",
+      iconExpired: true,
+      removed: false,
+    },
+    {
+      desc: "Expired because it's an orphan page",
+      page: "http://root.ref.org/#test",
+      icon: undefined,
+      iconExpired: false,
+      removed: true,
+    },
+    {
+      desc: "Expired because it's an orphan page",
+      page: "http://root.ref.org/#test",
+      icon: undefined,
+      skipHistory: true,
+      iconExpired: false,
+      removed: true,
+    },
+  ];
+
+  for (let entry of entries) {
+    if (!entry.skipHistory) {
+      await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(entry.page);
+    }
+    if (entry.bookmarked) {
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        url: entry.page,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      });
+    }
+
+    if (entry.icon) {
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+        Services.io.newURI(entry.icon),
+        dataUrl,
+        0,
+        Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+      );
+      await PlacesTestUtils.addFavicons(new Map([[entry.page, entry.icon]]));
+      Assert.equal(
+        await getFaviconUrlForPage(entry.page),
+        entry.icon,
+        "Sanity check the icon exists"
+      );
+    } else {
+      // This is an orphan page entry.
+      await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("addOrphanPage", async db => {
+        await db.execute(
+          `INSERT INTO moz_pages_w_icons (page_url, page_url_hash)
+           VALUES (:url, hash(:url))`,
+          { url: entry.page }
+        );
+      });
+    }
+
+    if (entry.root) {
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+        Services.io.newURI(entry.root),
+        dataUrl,
+        0,
+        Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+      );
+      await PlacesTestUtils.addFavicons(new Map([[entry.page, entry.root]]));
+    }
+
+    if (entry.iconExpired) {
+      // Set an expired time on the icon.
+      await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("expireFavicon", async db => {
+        await db.execute(
+          `UPDATE moz_icons_to_pages SET expire_ms = 1
+           WHERE icon_id = (SELECT id FROM moz_icons WHERE icon_url = :url)`,
+          { url: entry.icon }
+        );
+        if (entry.root) {
+          await db.execute(
+            `UPDATE moz_icons SET expire_ms = 1 WHERE icon_url = :url`,
+            { url: entry.root }
+          );
+        }
+      });
+    }
+    if (entry.icon) {
+      Assert.equal(
+        await getFaviconUrlForPage(entry.page),
+        entry.icon,
+        "Sanity check the initial icon value"
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  info("Run expiration");
+  await promiseForceExpirationStep(-1);
+
+  info("Check expiration");
+  for (let entry of entries) {
+    Assert.ok(page_in_database(entry.page));
+
+    if (!entry.removed) {
+      Assert.equal(
+        await getFaviconUrlForPage(entry.page),
+        entry.icon,
+        entry.desc
+      );
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    if (entry.root) {
+      Assert.equal(
+        await getFaviconUrlForPage(entry.page),
+        entry.root,
+        entry.desc
+      );
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    if (entry.icon) {
+      await Assert.rejects(
+        getFaviconUrlForPage(entry.page),
+        /Unable to find an icon/,
+        entry.desc
+      );
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // This was an orphan page entry.
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let rows = await db.execute(
+      `SELECT count(*) FROM moz_pages_w_icons WHERE page_url_hash = hash(:url)`,
+      { url: entry.page }
+    );
+    Assert.equal(rows[0].getResultByIndex(0), 0, "Orphan page was removed");
+  }
+
+  // Clean up.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_setup(async function () {
+  // Set interval to a large value so we don't expire on it.
+  setInterval(3600); // 1h
+  // Set maxPages to a low value, so it's easy to go over it.
+  setMaxPages(1);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_idle_daily.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_idle_daily.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..11547e37dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_idle_daily.js
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+// Test that expiration runs on idle-daily.
+
+add_task(async function test_expiration_on_idle_daily() {
+  // Set interval to a large value so we don't expire on it.
+  setInterval(3600); // 1h
+
+  let expirationPromise = TestUtils.topicObserved(
+    PlacesUtils.TOPIC_EXPIRATION_FINISHED
+  );
+
+  let expire = Cc["@mozilla.org/places/expiration;1"].getService(
+    Ci.nsIObserver
+  );
+  expire.observe(null, "idle-daily", null);
+
+  await expirationPromise;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_interactions_expiration.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_interactions_expiration.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..67b4b466c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_interactions_expiration.js
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/**
+ * Tests expiration of Places interactions data.
+ */
+// Number of days in the past where interactions will be expired.
+const EXPIRE_DAYS = 60;
+// Should be more recent than EXPIRED_DAYS.
+const RECENT_DATE = new Date() - (EXPIRE_DAYS - 1) * 86400000;
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  Services.prefs.setBoolPref("browser.places.interactions.enabled", true);
+  Services.prefs.setIntPref(
+    "browser.places.interactions.expireDays",
+    EXPIRE_DAYS
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_expire_interactions() {
+  // Add visits and metadata to 2 pages and force expiration.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    "https://expired.mozilla.org/",
+    "https://interactions-expired.mozilla.org/",
+    "https://some-interaction-expired.mozilla.org/",
+    "https://not-expired.mozilla.org/",
+  ]);
+  // Insert dummy interactions for all the pages.
+  await addDummyInteractions("https://removed.mozilla.org/", [0]);
+  await addDummyInteractions("https://interactions-expired.mozilla.org/", [
+    EXPIRE_DAYS + 10,
+  ]);
+  await addDummyInteractions("https://some-interactions-expired.mozilla.org/", [
+    0,
+    EXPIRE_DAYS + 10,
+  ]);
+  await addDummyInteractions("https://not-expired.mozilla.org/", [
+    0,
+    EXPIRE_DAYS / 2,
+  ]);
+
+  info("Remove a page from history and check interactions are removed");
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("https://removed.mozilla.org/");
+  await checkDummyInteractions("https://removed.mozilla.org/", 0);
+
+  // Expire now.
+  await promiseForceExpirationStep(-1);
+
+  info("Test interactions expiration result");
+  await checkDummyInteractions("https://interactions-expired.mozilla.org/", 0);
+  await checkDummyInteractions(
+    "https://some-interactions-expired.mozilla.org/",
+    1
+  );
+  await checkDummyInteractions("https://not-expired.mozilla.org/", 2);
+
+  // Clean up.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+async function addDummyInteractions(url, interactionDaysAgo) {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(url);
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+    "test_interactions_expiration.js: addDummyInteraction",
+    async db => {
+      await db.execute(
+        `INSERT INTO moz_places_metadata (place_id, created_at, updated_at) VALUES (
+        (SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE url_hash = hash(:url)),
+        strftime('%s','now','localtime','-' || :days || ' day','start of day','utc') * 1000,
+        strftime('%s','now','localtime','-' || :days || ' day','start of day','utc') * 1000
+      )`,
+        interactionDaysAgo.map(days => ({ url, days }))
+      );
+    }
+  );
+}
+
+async function checkDummyInteractions(url, interactionsLen) {
+  info("Check interactions for " + url);
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+    "test_interactions_expiration.js: addDummyInteraction",
+    async db => {
+      let rows = await db.execute(
+        `SELECT updated_at
+         FROM moz_places_metadata
+         WHERE place_id = (SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE url_hash = hash(:url))
+         ORDER BY updated_at DESC`,
+        { url }
+      );
+      let dates = rows.map(r => new Date(r.getResultByName("updated_at")));
+      Assert.equal(
+        rows.length,
+        interactionsLen,
+        "Found expected number of interactions"
+      );
+      Assert.ok(
+        dates.every(d => d > RECENT_DATE),
+        "All interactions are recent"
+      );
+    }
+  );
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_notifications.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_notifications.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d52319a9c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_notifications.js
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*-
+ * vim: sw=2 ts=2 et lcs=trail\:.,tab\:>~ :
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+"use strict";
+
+/**
+ * What this is aimed to test:
+ *
+ * Ensure that History (through category cache) notifies us just once.
+ */
+
+var gObserver = {
+  notifications: 0,
+  observe(aSubject, aTopic, aData) {
+    this.notifications++;
+  },
+};
+Services.obs.addObserver(gObserver, PlacesUtils.TOPIC_EXPIRATION_FINISHED);
+
+add_task(async function test_history_expirations_notify_just_once() {
+  // Set interval to a large value so we don't expire on it.
+  setInterval(3600); // 1h
+
+  promiseForceExpirationStep(1);
+
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    do_timeout(2000, resolve);
+  });
+
+  Assert.equal(gObserver.notifications, 1);
+
+  Services.obs.removeObserver(gObserver, PlacesUtils.TOPIC_EXPIRATION_FINISHED);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_notifications_pageRemoved_allVisits.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_notifications_pageRemoved_allVisits.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..172f29cf96
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_notifications_pageRemoved_allVisits.js
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*-
+ * vim: sw=2 ts=2 et lcs=trail\:.,tab\:>~ :
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * What this is aimed to test:
+ *
+ * Expiring only visits for a page, but not the full page, should fire an
+ * page-removed for all visits notification.
+ */
+
+var tests = [
+  {
+    desc: "Add 1 bookmarked page.",
+    addPages: 1,
+    visitsPerPage: 1,
+    addBookmarks: 1,
+    limitExpiration: -1,
+    expectedNotifications: 1, // Will expire visits for 1 page.
+    expectedIsPartialRemoval: true,
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc: "Add 2 pages, 1 bookmarked.",
+    addPages: 2,
+    visitsPerPage: 1,
+    addBookmarks: 1,
+    limitExpiration: -1,
+    expectedNotifications: 1, // Will expire visits for 1 page.
+    expectedIsPartialRemoval: true,
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc: "Add 10 pages, none bookmarked.",
+    addPages: 10,
+    visitsPerPage: 1,
+    addBookmarks: 0,
+    limitExpiration: -1,
+    expectedNotifications: 0, // Will expire only full pages.
+    expectedIsPartialRemoval: false,
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc: "Add 10 pages, all bookmarked.",
+    addPages: 10,
+    visitsPerPage: 1,
+    addBookmarks: 10,
+    limitExpiration: -1,
+    expectedNotifications: 10, // Will expire visits for all pages.
+    expectedIsPartialRemoval: true,
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc: "Add 10 pages with lot of visits, none bookmarked.",
+    addPages: 10,
+    visitsPerPage: 10,
+    addBookmarks: 0,
+    limitExpiration: 10,
+    expectedNotifications: 10, // Will expire 1 visit for each page, but won't
+    // expire pages since they still have visits.
+    expectedIsPartialRemoval: true,
+  },
+];
+
+add_task(async () => {
+  // Set interval to a large value so we don't expire on it.
+  setInterval(3600); // 1h
+
+  // Expire anything that is expirable.
+  setMaxPages(0);
+
+  for (let testIndex = 1; testIndex <= tests.length; testIndex++) {
+    let currentTest = tests[testIndex - 1];
+    info("TEST " + testIndex + ": " + currentTest.desc);
+    currentTest.receivedNotifications = 0;
+
+    // Setup visits.
+    let timeInMicroseconds = getExpirablePRTime(8);
+
+    function newTimeInMicroseconds() {
+      timeInMicroseconds = timeInMicroseconds + 1000;
+      return timeInMicroseconds;
+    }
+
+    for (let j = 0; j < currentTest.visitsPerPage; j++) {
+      for (let i = 0; i < currentTest.addPages; i++) {
+        let page = "http://" + testIndex + "." + i + ".mozilla.org/";
+        await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+          uri: uri(page),
+          visitDate: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+        });
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Setup bookmarks.
+    currentTest.bookmarks = [];
+    for (let i = 0; i < currentTest.addBookmarks; i++) {
+      let page = "http://" + testIndex + "." + i + ".mozilla.org/";
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        title: null,
+        url: page,
+      });
+      currentTest.bookmarks.push(page);
+    }
+
+    // Observe history.
+    let notificationsHandled = new Promise(resolve => {
+      const listener = async events => {
+        for (const event of events) {
+          Assert.equal(event.type, "page-removed");
+          Assert.equal(event.reason, PlacesVisitRemoved.REASON_EXPIRED);
+
+          if (event.isRemovedFromStore) {
+            // Check this uri was not bookmarked.
+            Assert.equal(currentTest.bookmarks.indexOf(event.url), -1);
+            do_check_valid_places_guid(event.pageGuid);
+          } else {
+            currentTest.receivedNotifications++;
+            await check_guid_for_uri(
+              Services.io.newURI(event.url),
+              event.pageGuid
+            );
+            Assert.equal(
+              event.isPartialVisistsRemoval,
+              currentTest.expectedIsPartialRemoval,
+              "Should have the correct flag setting for partial removal"
+            );
+          }
+        }
+        PlacesObservers.removeListener(["page-removed"], listener);
+        resolve();
+      };
+      PlacesObservers.addListener(["page-removed"], listener);
+    });
+
+    // Expire now.
+    await promiseForceExpirationStep(currentTest.limitExpiration);
+    await notificationsHandled;
+
+    Assert.equal(
+      currentTest.receivedNotifications,
+      currentTest.expectedNotifications
+    );
+
+    // Clean up.
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  }
+
+  clearMaxPages();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_notifications_pageRemoved_fromStore.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_notifications_pageRemoved_fromStore.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c8f7cf4aa0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_notifications_pageRemoved_fromStore.js
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*-
+ * vim: sw=2 ts=2 et lcs=trail\:.,tab\:>~ :
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * What this is aimed to test:
+ *
+ * Expiring a full page should fire an page-removed event notification.
+ */
+
+var tests = [
+  {
+    desc: "Add 1 bookmarked page.",
+    addPages: 1,
+    addBookmarks: 1,
+    expectedNotifications: 0, // No expirable pages.
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc: "Add 2 pages, 1 bookmarked.",
+    addPages: 2,
+    addBookmarks: 1,
+    expectedNotifications: 1, // Only one expirable page.
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc: "Add 10 pages, none bookmarked.",
+    addPages: 10,
+    addBookmarks: 0,
+    expectedNotifications: 10, // Will expire everything.
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc: "Add 10 pages, all bookmarked.",
+    addPages: 10,
+    addBookmarks: 10,
+    expectedNotifications: 0, // No expirable pages.
+  },
+];
+
+add_task(async () => {
+  // Set interval to a large value so we don't expire on it.
+  setInterval(3600); // 1h
+
+  // Expire anything that is expirable.
+  setMaxPages(0);
+
+  for (let testIndex = 1; testIndex <= tests.length; testIndex++) {
+    let currentTest = tests[testIndex - 1];
+    print("\nTEST " + testIndex + ": " + currentTest.desc);
+    currentTest.receivedNotifications = 0;
+
+    // Setup visits.
+    let now = getExpirablePRTime();
+    for (let i = 0; i < currentTest.addPages; i++) {
+      let page = "http://" + testIndex + "." + i + ".mozilla.org/";
+      await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: uri(page), visitDate: now++ });
+    }
+
+    // Setup bookmarks.
+    currentTest.bookmarks = [];
+    for (let i = 0; i < currentTest.addBookmarks; i++) {
+      let page = "http://" + testIndex + "." + i + ".mozilla.org/";
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        title: null,
+        url: page,
+      });
+      currentTest.bookmarks.push(page);
+    }
+
+    // Observe history.
+    const listener = events => {
+      for (const event of events) {
+        Assert.equal(event.type, "page-removed");
+
+        if (!event.isRemovedFromStore) {
+          continue;
+        }
+
+        currentTest.receivedNotifications++;
+        // Check this uri was not bookmarked.
+        Assert.equal(currentTest.bookmarks.indexOf(event.url), -1);
+        do_check_valid_places_guid(event.pageGuid);
+        Assert.equal(event.reason, PlacesVisitRemoved.REASON_EXPIRED);
+      }
+    };
+    PlacesObservers.addListener(["page-removed"], listener);
+
+    // Expire now.
+    await promiseForceExpirationStep(-1);
+
+    PlacesObservers.removeListener(["page-removed"], listener);
+
+    Assert.equal(
+      currentTest.receivedNotifications,
+      currentTest.expectedNotifications
+    );
+
+    // Clean up.
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  }
+
+  clearMaxPages();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_pref_interval.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_pref_interval.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5bf340e7c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_pref_interval.js
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/**
+ * What this is aimed to test:
+ *
+ * Expiration relies on an interval, that is user-preffable setting
+ * "places.history.expiration.interval_seconds".
+ * On pref change it will stop current interval timer and fire a new one,
+ * that will obey the new value.
+ * If the pref is set to a number <= 0 we will use the default value.
+ */
+
+// Default timer value for expiration in seconds.  Must have same value as
+// PREF_INTERVAL_SECONDS_NOTSET in nsPlacesExpiration.
+const DEFAULT_TIMER_DELAY_SECONDS = 3 * 60;
+
+// Sync this with the const value in the component.
+const EXPIRE_AGGRESSIVITY_MULTIPLIER = 3;
+
+var tests = [
+  {
+    desc: "Set interval to 1s.",
+    interval: 1,
+    expectedTimerDelay: 1 * EXPIRE_AGGRESSIVITY_MULTIPLIER,
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc: "Set interval to a negative value.",
+    interval: -1,
+    expectedTimerDelay:
+      DEFAULT_TIMER_DELAY_SECONDS * EXPIRE_AGGRESSIVITY_MULTIPLIER,
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc: "Set interval to 0.",
+    interval: 0,
+    expectedTimerDelay:
+      DEFAULT_TIMER_DELAY_SECONDS * EXPIRE_AGGRESSIVITY_MULTIPLIER,
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc: "Set interval to a large value.",
+    interval: 100,
+    expectedTimerDelay: 100 * EXPIRE_AGGRESSIVITY_MULTIPLIER,
+  },
+];
+
+add_task(async function test() {
+  // The pref should not exist by default.
+  Assert.throws(() => getInterval(), /NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED/);
+
+  // Force the component, so it will start observing preferences.
+  force_expiration_start();
+
+  for (let currentTest of tests) {
+    currentTest = tests.shift();
+    print(currentTest.desc);
+    let promise = promiseTopicObserved("test-interval-changed");
+    setInterval(currentTest.interval);
+    let [, data] = await promise;
+    Assert.equal(data, currentTest.expectedTimerDelay);
+  }
+  clearInterval();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_pref_maxpages.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_pref_maxpages.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e4583359f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/test_pref_maxpages.js
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*-
+ * vim: sw=2 ts=2 et lcs=trail\:.,tab\:>~ :
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * What this is aimed to test:
+ *
+ * Expiration will obey to hardware spec, but user can set a custom maximum
+ * number of pages to retain, to restrict history, through
+ * "places.history.expiration.max_pages".
+ * This limit is used at next expiration run.
+ * If the pref is set to a number < 0 we will use the default value.
+ */
+
+var tests = [
+  {
+    desc: "Set max_pages to a negative value, with 1 page.",
+    maxPages: -1,
+    addPages: 1,
+    expectedNotifications: 0, // Will ignore and won't expire anything.
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc: "Set max_pages to 0.",
+    maxPages: 0,
+    addPages: 1,
+    expectedNotifications: 1,
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc: "Set max_pages to 0, with 2 pages.",
+    maxPages: 0,
+    addPages: 2,
+    expectedNotifications: 2, // Will expire everything.
+  },
+
+  // Notice if we are over limit we do a full step of expiration.  So we ensure
+  // that we will expire if we are over the limit, but we don't ensure that we
+  // will expire exactly up to the limit.  Thus in this case we expire
+  // everything.
+  {
+    desc: "Set max_pages to 1 with 2 pages.",
+    maxPages: 1,
+    addPages: 2,
+    expectedNotifications: 2, // Will expire everything (in this case).
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc: "Set max_pages to 10, with 9 pages.",
+    maxPages: 10,
+    addPages: 9,
+    expectedNotifications: 0, // We are at the limit, won't expire anything.
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc: "Set max_pages to 10 with 10 pages.",
+    maxPages: 10,
+    addPages: 10,
+    expectedNotifications: 0, // We are below the limit, won't expire anything.
+  },
+];
+
+add_task(async function test_pref_maxpages() {
+  // The pref should not exist by default.
+  try {
+    getMaxPages();
+    do_throw("interval pref should not exist by default");
+  } catch (ex) {}
+
+  // Set interval to a large value so we don't expire on it.
+  setInterval(3600); // 1h
+
+  for (let testIndex = 1; testIndex <= tests.length; testIndex++) {
+    let currentTest = tests[testIndex - 1];
+    print("\nTEST " + testIndex + ": " + currentTest.desc);
+    currentTest.receivedNotifications = 0;
+
+    // Setup visits.
+    let now = getExpirablePRTime();
+    for (let i = 0; i < currentTest.addPages; i++) {
+      let page = "http://" + testIndex + "." + i + ".mozilla.org/";
+      await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: uri(page), visitDate: now-- });
+    }
+
+    const listener = events => {
+      for (const event of events) {
+        print("page-removed " + event.url);
+        Assert.equal(event.type, "page-removed");
+        Assert.ok(event.isRemovedFromStore);
+        Assert.equal(event.reason, PlacesVisitRemoved.REASON_EXPIRED);
+        currentTest.receivedNotifications++;
+      }
+    };
+    PlacesObservers.addListener(["page-removed"], listener);
+
+    setMaxPages(currentTest.maxPages);
+
+    // Expire now.
+    await promiseForceExpirationStep(-1);
+
+    PlacesObservers.removeListener(["page-removed"], listener);
+
+    Assert.equal(
+      currentTest.receivedNotifications,
+      currentTest.expectedNotifications
+    );
+
+    // Clean up.
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  }
+
+  clearMaxPages();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/xpcshell.ini b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/xpcshell.ini
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..72d276685c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/expiration/xpcshell.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+[DEFAULT]
+head = head_expiration.js
+skip-if = toolkit == 'android'
+
+[test_annos_expire_never.js]
+[test_clearHistory.js]
+[test_debug_expiration.js]
+[test_idle_daily.js]
+[test_interactions_expiration.js]
+[test_notifications.js]
+[test_notifications_pageRemoved_allVisits.js]
+[test_notifications_pageRemoved_fromStore.js]
+[test_pref_interval.js]
+[test_pref_maxpages.js]
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-animated16.png.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-animated16.png.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..22f825c500
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-animated16.png.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-big16.ico.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-big16.ico.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fa61cc5046
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-big16.ico.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-big32.jpg.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-big32.jpg.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..42640cbb53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-big32.jpg.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-big4.jpg.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-big4.jpg.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..81d1b8ae19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-big4.jpg.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-big48.ico.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-big48.ico.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7983889098
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-big48.ico.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-big64.png.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-big64.png.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2756cf0cb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-big64.png.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-scale160x3.jpg.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-scale160x3.jpg.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fc464f8e99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-scale160x3.jpg.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-scale3x160.jpg.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-scale3x160.jpg.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c1412038a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/expected-favicon-scale3x160.jpg.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-animated16.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-animated16.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8913387fc9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-animated16.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-big16.ico b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-big16.ico
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d44438903b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-big16.ico
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-big32.jpg b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-big32.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b2131bf0c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-big32.jpg
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-big4.jpg b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-big4.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b84fcd35a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-big4.jpg
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-big48.ico b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-big48.ico
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f22522411d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-big48.ico
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-big64.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-big64.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2756cf0cb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-big64.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-multi-frame16.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-multi-frame16.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..519e08cc21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-multi-frame16.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-multi-frame32.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-multi-frame32.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5ae61de789
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-multi-frame32.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-multi-frame64.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-multi-frame64.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..57123f351b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-multi-frame64.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-multi.ico b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-multi.ico
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e98adcafeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-multi.ico
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-normal16.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-normal16.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..62b69a3d03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-normal16.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-normal32.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-normal32.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5535363c94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-normal32.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-scale160x3.jpg b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-scale160x3.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..422ee7ea0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-scale160x3.jpg
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-scale3x160.jpg b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-scale3x160.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e8514966a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/favicon-scale3x160.jpg
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/head_favicons.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/head_favicons.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d8109c66e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/head_favicons.js
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Import common head.
+{
+  /* import-globals-from ../head_common.js */
+  let commonFile = do_get_file("../head_common.js", false);
+  let uri = Services.io.newFileURI(commonFile);
+  Services.scriptloader.loadSubScript(uri.spec, this);
+}
+
+// Put any other stuff relative to this test folder below.
+
+const systemPrincipal = Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal();
+
+/**
+ * Checks that the favicon for the given page matches the provided data.
+ *
+ * @param aPageURI
+ *        nsIURI object for the page to check.
+ * @param aExpectedMimeType
+ *        Expected MIME type of the icon, for example "image/png".
+ * @param aExpectedData
+ *        Expected icon data, expressed as an array of byte values.
+ * @param aCallback
+ *        This function is called after the check finished.
+ */
+function checkFaviconDataForPage(
+  aPageURI,
+  aExpectedMimeType,
+  aExpectedData,
+  aCallback
+) {
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconDataForPage(
+    aPageURI,
+    async function (aURI, aDataLen, aData, aMimeType) {
+      Assert.equal(aExpectedMimeType, aMimeType);
+      Assert.ok(compareArrays(aExpectedData, aData));
+      await check_guid_for_uri(aPageURI);
+      aCallback();
+    }
+  );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Checks that the given page has no associated favicon.
+ *
+ * @param aPageURI
+ *        nsIURI object for the page to check.
+ * @param aCallback
+ *        This function is called after the check finished.
+ */
+function checkFaviconMissingForPage(aPageURI, aCallback) {
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconURLForPage(
+    aPageURI,
+    function (aURI, aDataLen, aData, aMimeType) {
+      Assert.ok(aURI === null);
+      aCallback();
+    }
+  );
+}
+
+function promiseFaviconMissingForPage(aPageURI) {
+  return new Promise(resolve => checkFaviconMissingForPage(aPageURI, resolve));
+}
+
+function promiseFaviconChanged(aExpectedPageURI, aExpectedFaviconURI) {
+  return new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("favicon-changed", async events => {
+      for (let e of events) {
+        if (e.url == aExpectedPageURI.spec) {
+          Assert.equal(e.faviconUrl, aExpectedFaviconURI.spec);
+          await check_guid_for_uri(aExpectedPageURI, e.pageGuid);
+          resolve();
+        }
+      }
+    });
+  });
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/noise.png b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/noise.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d6876295cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/noise.png
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_copyFavicons.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_copyFavicons.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..687b799a4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_copyFavicons.js
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+const TEST_URI1 = Services.io.newURI("http://mozilla.com/");
+const TEST_URI2 = Services.io.newURI("http://places.com/");
+const TEST_URI3 = Services.io.newURI("http://bookmarked.com/");
+const LOAD_NON_PRIVATE = PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE;
+const LOAD_PRIVATE = PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_PRIVATE;
+
+function copyFavicons(source, dest, inPrivate) {
+  return new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.copyFavicons(
+      source,
+      dest,
+      inPrivate ? LOAD_PRIVATE : LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      resolve
+    );
+  });
+}
+
+function promisePageChanged(url) {
+  return PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("favicon-changed", events =>
+    events.some(e => e.url == url)
+  );
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_copyFavicons_inputcheck() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.favicons.copyFavicons(null, TEST_URI2, LOAD_PRIVATE),
+    /NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.favicons.copyFavicons(TEST_URI1, null, LOAD_PRIVATE),
+    /NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.favicons.copyFavicons(TEST_URI1, TEST_URI2, 3),
+    /NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.favicons.copyFavicons(TEST_URI1, TEST_URI2, -1),
+    /NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.favicons.copyFavicons(TEST_URI1, TEST_URI2, null),
+    /NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_copyFavicons_noop() {
+  info("Unknown uris");
+  Assert.equal(
+    await copyFavicons(TEST_URI1, TEST_URI2, false),
+    null,
+    "Icon should not have been copied"
+  );
+
+  info("Unknown dest uri");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URI1);
+  Assert.equal(
+    await copyFavicons(TEST_URI1, TEST_URI2, false),
+    null,
+    "Icon should not have been copied"
+  );
+
+  info("Unknown dest uri");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URI1);
+  Assert.equal(
+    await copyFavicons(TEST_URI1, TEST_URI2, false),
+    null,
+    "Icon should not have been copied"
+  );
+
+  info("Unknown dest uri, source has icon");
+  await setFaviconForPage(TEST_URI1, SMALLPNG_DATA_URI);
+  Assert.equal(
+    await copyFavicons(TEST_URI1, TEST_URI2, false),
+    null,
+    "Icon should not have been copied"
+  );
+
+  info("Known uris, source has icon, private");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URI2);
+  Assert.equal(
+    await copyFavicons(TEST_URI1, TEST_URI2, true),
+    null,
+    "Icon should not have been copied"
+  );
+
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.expireAllFavicons();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_copyFavicons() {
+  info("Normal copy across 2 pages");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URI1);
+  await setFaviconForPage(TEST_URI1, SMALLPNG_DATA_URI);
+  await setFaviconForPage(TEST_URI1, SMALLSVG_DATA_URI);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URI2);
+  let promiseChange = promisePageChanged(TEST_URI2.spec);
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await copyFavicons(TEST_URI1, TEST_URI2, false)).spec,
+    SMALLSVG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    "Icon should have been copied"
+  );
+  await promiseChange;
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(TEST_URI2, 1),
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    "Small icon found"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(TEST_URI2),
+    SMALLSVG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    "Large icon found"
+  );
+
+  info("Private copy to a bookmarked page");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: TEST_URI3,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  promiseChange = promisePageChanged(TEST_URI3.spec);
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await copyFavicons(TEST_URI1, TEST_URI3, true)).spec,
+    SMALLSVG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    "Icon should have been copied"
+  );
+  await promiseChange;
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(TEST_URI3, 1),
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    "Small icon found"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(TEST_URI3),
+    SMALLSVG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    "Large icon found"
+  );
+
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.expireAllFavicons();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_copyFavicons_overlap() {
+  info("Copy to a page that has one of the favicons already");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URI1);
+  await setFaviconForPage(TEST_URI1, SMALLPNG_DATA_URI);
+  await setFaviconForPage(TEST_URI1, SMALLSVG_DATA_URI);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URI2);
+  await setFaviconForPage(TEST_URI2, SMALLPNG_DATA_URI);
+  let promiseChange = promisePageChanged(TEST_URI2.spec);
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await copyFavicons(TEST_URI1, TEST_URI2, false)).spec,
+    SMALLSVG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    "Icon should have been copied"
+  );
+  await promiseChange;
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(TEST_URI2, 1),
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    "Small icon found"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(TEST_URI2),
+    SMALLSVG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    "Large icon found"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_expireAllFavicons.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_expireAllFavicons.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..73c3ca6e4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_expireAllFavicons.js
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/**
+ * This file tests that favicons are correctly expired by expireAllFavicons.
+ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+const TEST_PAGE_URI = NetUtil.newURI("http://example.com/");
+const BOOKMARKED_PAGE_URI = NetUtil.newURI("http://example.com/bookmarked");
+
+add_task(async function test_expireAllFavicons() {
+  // Add a visited page.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: TEST_PAGE_URI,
+    transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+  });
+
+  // Set a favicon for our test page.
+  await setFaviconForPage(TEST_PAGE_URI, SMALLPNG_DATA_URI);
+
+  // Add a page with a bookmark.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    url: BOOKMARKED_PAGE_URI,
+    title: "Test bookmark",
+  });
+
+  // Set a favicon for our bookmark.
+  await setFaviconForPage(BOOKMARKED_PAGE_URI, SMALLPNG_DATA_URI);
+
+  // Start expiration only after data has been saved in the database.
+  let promise = promiseTopicObserved(PlacesUtils.TOPIC_FAVICONS_EXPIRED);
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.expireAllFavicons();
+  await promise;
+
+  // Check that the favicons for the pages we added were removed.
+  await promiseFaviconMissingForPage(TEST_PAGE_URI);
+  await promiseFaviconMissingForPage(BOOKMARKED_PAGE_URI);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_expire_migrated_icons.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_expire_migrated_icons.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..00516a2a0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_expire_migrated_icons.js
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/**
+ * This file tests that favicons migrated from a previous profile, having a 0
+ * expiration, will be properly expired when fetching new ones.
+ */
+
+add_task(async function test_storing_a_normal_16x16_icon() {
+  const PAGE_URL = "http://places.test";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(PAGE_URL);
+  await setFaviconForPage(PAGE_URL, SMALLPNG_DATA_URI);
+
+  // Now set expiration to 0 and change the payload.
+  info("Set expiration to 0 and replace favicon data");
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("Change favicons payload", db => {
+    return db.execute(`UPDATE moz_icons SET expire_ms = 0, data = "test"`);
+  });
+
+  let { data, mimeType } = await getFaviconDataForPage(PAGE_URL);
+  Assert.equal(mimeType, "image/png");
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    data,
+    "test".split("").map(c => c.charCodeAt(0))
+  );
+
+  info("Refresh favicon");
+  await setFaviconForPage(PAGE_URL, SMALLPNG_DATA_URI, false);
+  await compareFavicons("page-icon:" + PAGE_URL, SMALLPNG_DATA_URI);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_expire_on_new_icons.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_expire_on_new_icons.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d5a7c42ba3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_expire_on_new_icons.js
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/*
+ * Tests that adding new icons for a page expired old ones.
+ */
+
+add_task(async function test_expire_associated() {
+  const TEST_URL = "http://mozilla.com/";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URL);
+  const TEST_URL2 = "http://test.mozilla.com/";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URL2);
+
+  let favicons = [
+    {
+      name: "favicon-normal16.png",
+      mimeType: "image/png",
+      expired: true,
+    },
+    {
+      name: "favicon-normal32.png",
+      mimeType: "image/png",
+    },
+    {
+      name: "favicon-big64.png",
+      mimeType: "image/png",
+    },
+  ];
+
+  for (let icon of favicons) {
+    let data = readFileData(do_get_file(icon.name));
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(
+      NetUtil.newURI(TEST_URL + icon.name),
+      data,
+      icon.mimeType
+    );
+    await setFaviconForPage(TEST_URL, TEST_URL + icon.name);
+    if (icon.expired) {
+      await expireIconRelationsForPage(TEST_URL);
+      // Add the same icon to another page.
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(
+        NetUtil.newURI(TEST_URL + icon.name),
+        data,
+        icon.mimeType,
+        icon.expire
+      );
+      await setFaviconForPage(TEST_URL2, TEST_URL + icon.name);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Only the second and the third icons should have survived.
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(TEST_URL, 16),
+    TEST_URL + favicons[1].name,
+    "Should retrieve the 32px icon, not the 16px one."
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(TEST_URL, 64),
+    TEST_URL + favicons[2].name,
+    "Should retrieve the 64px icon"
+  );
+
+  // The expired icon for page 2 should have survived.
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(TEST_URL2, 16),
+    TEST_URL + favicons[0].name,
+    "Should retrieve the expired 16px icon"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_expire_root() {
+  async function countEntries(tablename) {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let rows = await db.execute("SELECT * FROM " + tablename);
+    return rows.length;
+  }
+
+  // Clear the database.
+  let promise = promiseTopicObserved(PlacesUtils.TOPIC_FAVICONS_EXPIRED);
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.expireAllFavicons();
+  await promise;
+
+  Assert.equal(await countEntries("moz_icons"), 0, "There should be no icons");
+
+  let pageURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://root.mozilla.com/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+  // Insert an expired icon.
+  let iconURI = NetUtil.newURI(pageURI.spec + "favicon-normal16.png");
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    iconURI,
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    0,
+    systemPrincipal
+  );
+  await setFaviconForPage(pageURI, iconURI);
+  Assert.equal(
+    await countEntries("moz_icons_to_pages"),
+    1,
+    "There should be 1 association"
+  );
+  // Set an expired time on the icon-page relation.
+  await expireIconRelationsForPage(pageURI.spec);
+
+  // Now insert a new root icon.
+  let rootIconURI = NetUtil.newURI(pageURI.spec + "favicon.ico");
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    rootIconURI,
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    0,
+    systemPrincipal
+  );
+  await setFaviconForPage(pageURI, rootIconURI);
+
+  // Only the root icon should have survived.
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(pageURI, 16),
+    rootIconURI.spec,
+    "Should retrieve the root icon."
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await countEntries("moz_icons_to_pages"),
+    0,
+    "There should be no associations"
+  );
+});
+
+async function expireIconRelationsForPage(url) {
+  // Set an expired time on the icon-page relation.
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("expireFavicon", async db => {
+    await db.execute(
+      `
+      UPDATE moz_icons_to_pages SET expire_ms = 0
+      WHERE page_id = (SELECT id FROM moz_pages_w_icons WHERE page_url = :url)
+      `,
+      { url }
+    );
+    // Also ensure the icon is not expired, here we should only replace entries
+    // based on their association expiration, not the icon expiration.
+    let count = (
+      await db.execute(
+        `
+        SELECT count(*) FROM moz_icons
+        WHERE expire_ms < strftime('%s','now','localtime','utc') * 1000
+        `
+      )
+    )[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+    Assert.equal(count, 0, "All the icons should have future expiration");
+  });
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_favicons_conversions.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_favicons_conversions.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..28a0fffb7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_favicons_conversions.js
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/**
+ * This file tests the image conversions done by the favicon service.
+ */
+
+// Globals
+
+// The pixel values we get on Windows are sometimes +/- 1 value compared to
+// other platforms, so we need to skip some image content tests.
+var isWindows = "@mozilla.org/windows-registry-key;1" in Cc;
+
+/**
+ * Checks the conversion of the given test image file.
+ *
+ * @param aFileName
+ *        File that contains the favicon image, located in the test folder.
+ * @param aFileMimeType
+ *        MIME type of the image contained in the file.
+ * @param aFileLength
+ *        Expected length of the file.
+ * @param aExpectConversion
+ *        If false, the icon should be stored as is.  If true, the expected data
+ *        is loaded from a file named "expected-" + aFileName + ".png".
+ * @param aVaryOnWindows
+ *        Indicates that the content of the converted image can be different on
+ *        Windows and should not be checked on that platform.
+ * @param aCallback
+ *        This function is called after the check finished.
+ */
+async function checkFaviconDataConversion(
+  aFileName,
+  aFileMimeType,
+  aFileLength,
+  aExpectConversion,
+  aVaryOnWindows
+) {
+  let pageURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://places.test/page/" + aFileName);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: pageURI,
+    transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+  });
+  let faviconURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://places.test/icon/" + aFileName);
+  let fileData = readFileOfLength(aFileName, aFileLength);
+
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(faviconURI, fileData, aFileMimeType);
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      faviconURI,
+      true,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      (aURI, aDataLen, aData, aMimeType) => {
+        if (!aExpectConversion) {
+          Assert.ok(compareArrays(aData, fileData));
+          Assert.equal(aMimeType, aFileMimeType);
+        } else {
+          if (!aVaryOnWindows || !isWindows) {
+            let expectedFile = do_get_file("expected-" + aFileName + ".png");
+            Assert.ok(compareArrays(aData, readFileData(expectedFile)));
+          }
+          Assert.equal(aMimeType, "image/png");
+        }
+        resolve();
+      },
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+  });
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_storing_a_normal_16x16_icon() {
+  // 16x16 png, 286 bytes.
+  // optimized: no
+  await checkFaviconDataConversion(
+    "favicon-normal16.png",
+    "image/png",
+    286,
+    false,
+    false
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_storing_a_normal_32x32_icon() {
+  // 32x32 png, 344 bytes.
+  // optimized: no
+  await checkFaviconDataConversion(
+    "favicon-normal32.png",
+    "image/png",
+    344,
+    false,
+    false
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_storing_a_big_16x16_icon() {
+  //  in: 16x16 ico, 1406 bytes.
+  // optimized: yes
+  await checkFaviconDataConversion(
+    "favicon-big16.ico",
+    "image/x-icon",
+    1406,
+    true,
+    false
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_storing_an_oversize_4x4_icon() {
+  //  in: 4x4 jpg, 4751 bytes.
+  // optimized: yes
+  await checkFaviconDataConversion(
+    "favicon-big4.jpg",
+    "image/jpeg",
+    4751,
+    true,
+    false
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_storing_an_oversize_32x32_icon() {
+  //  in: 32x32 jpg, 3494 bytes.
+  // optimized: yes
+  await checkFaviconDataConversion(
+    "favicon-big32.jpg",
+    "image/jpeg",
+    3494,
+    true,
+    true
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_storing_an_oversize_48x48_icon() {
+  //  in: 48x48 ico, 56646 bytes.
+  // (howstuffworks.com icon, contains 13 icons with sizes from 16x16 to
+  // 48x48 in varying depths)
+  // optimized: yes
+  await checkFaviconDataConversion(
+    "favicon-big48.ico",
+    "image/x-icon",
+    56646,
+    true,
+    false
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_storing_an_oversize_64x64_icon() {
+  //  in: 64x64 png, 10698 bytes.
+  // optimized: yes
+  await checkFaviconDataConversion(
+    "favicon-big64.png",
+    "image/png",
+    10698,
+    true,
+    false
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_scaling_an_oversize_160x3_icon() {
+  //  in: 160x3 jpg, 5095 bytes.
+  // optimized: yes
+  await checkFaviconDataConversion(
+    "favicon-scale160x3.jpg",
+    "image/jpeg",
+    5095,
+    true,
+    false
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_scaling_an_oversize_3x160_icon() {
+  //  in: 3x160 jpg, 5059 bytes.
+  // optimized: yes
+  await checkFaviconDataConversion(
+    "favicon-scale3x160.jpg",
+    "image/jpeg",
+    5059,
+    true,
+    false
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_animated_16x16_icon() {
+  // in: 16x16 apng, 1791 bytes.
+  // optimized: yes
+  await checkFaviconDataConversion(
+    "favicon-animated16.png",
+    "image/png",
+    1791,
+    true,
+    false
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_favicons_protocols_ref.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_favicons_protocols_ref.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a8e3774830
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_favicons_protocols_ref.js
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/**
+ * This file tests the size ref on the icons protocols.
+ */
+
+const PAGE_URL = "http://icon.mozilla.org/";
+const ICON16_URL = "http://places.test/favicon-normal16.png";
+const ICON32_URL = "http://places.test/favicon-normal32.png";
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(PAGE_URL);
+  // Add 2 differently sized favicons for this page.
+
+  let data = readFileData(do_get_file("favicon-normal16.png"));
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(
+    NetUtil.newURI(ICON16_URL),
+    data,
+    "image/png"
+  );
+  await setFaviconForPage(PAGE_URL, ICON16_URL);
+  data = readFileData(do_get_file("favicon-normal32.png"));
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(
+    NetUtil.newURI(ICON32_URL),
+    data,
+    "image/png"
+  );
+  await setFaviconForPage(PAGE_URL, ICON32_URL);
+
+  const PAGE_ICON_URL = "page-icon:" + PAGE_URL;
+
+  await compareFavicons(
+    PAGE_ICON_URL,
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(NetUtil.newURI(ICON32_URL)),
+    "Not specifying a ref should return the bigger icon"
+  );
+  // Fake window object.
+  let win = { devicePixelRatio: 1.0 };
+  await compareFavicons(
+    PlacesUtils.urlWithSizeRef(win, PAGE_ICON_URL, 16),
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(NetUtil.newURI(ICON16_URL)),
+    "Size=16 should return the 16px icon"
+  );
+  await compareFavicons(
+    PlacesUtils.urlWithSizeRef(win, PAGE_ICON_URL, 32),
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(NetUtil.newURI(ICON32_URL)),
+    "Size=32 should return the 32px icon"
+  );
+  await compareFavicons(
+    PlacesUtils.urlWithSizeRef(win, PAGE_ICON_URL, 33),
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(NetUtil.newURI(ICON32_URL)),
+    "Size=33 should return the 32px icon"
+  );
+  await compareFavicons(
+    PlacesUtils.urlWithSizeRef(win, PAGE_ICON_URL, 17),
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(NetUtil.newURI(ICON32_URL)),
+    "Size=17 should return the 32px icon"
+  );
+  await compareFavicons(
+    PlacesUtils.urlWithSizeRef(win, PAGE_ICON_URL, 1),
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(NetUtil.newURI(ICON16_URL)),
+    "Size=1 should return the 16px icon"
+  );
+  await compareFavicons(
+    PlacesUtils.urlWithSizeRef(win, PAGE_ICON_URL, 0),
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(NetUtil.newURI(ICON32_URL)),
+    "Size=0 should return the bigger icon"
+  );
+  await compareFavicons(
+    PlacesUtils.urlWithSizeRef(win, PAGE_ICON_URL, -1),
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(NetUtil.newURI(ICON32_URL)),
+    "Invalid size should return the bigger icon"
+  );
+
+  // Add the icon also for the page with ref.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(PAGE_URL + "#other§=12");
+  await setFaviconForPage(PAGE_URL + "#other§=12", ICON16_URL, false);
+  await setFaviconForPage(PAGE_URL + "#other§=12", ICON32_URL, false);
+  await compareFavicons(
+    PlacesUtils.urlWithSizeRef(win, PAGE_ICON_URL + "#other§=12", 16),
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(NetUtil.newURI(ICON16_URL)),
+    "Pre-existing refs should be retained"
+  );
+  await compareFavicons(
+    PlacesUtils.urlWithSizeRef(win, PAGE_ICON_URL + "#other§=12", 32),
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(NetUtil.newURI(ICON32_URL)),
+    "Pre-existing refs should be retained"
+  );
+
+  // If the ref-ed url is unknown, should still try to fetch icon for the unref-ed url.
+  await compareFavicons(
+    PlacesUtils.urlWithSizeRef(win, PAGE_ICON_URL + "#randomstuff", 32),
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(NetUtil.newURI(ICON32_URL)),
+    "Non-existing refs should be ignored"
+  );
+
+  win = { devicePixelRatio: 1.1 };
+  await compareFavicons(
+    PlacesUtils.urlWithSizeRef(win, PAGE_ICON_URL, 16),
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(NetUtil.newURI(ICON32_URL)),
+    "Size=16 with HIDPI should return the 32px icon"
+  );
+  await compareFavicons(
+    PlacesUtils.urlWithSizeRef(win, PAGE_ICON_URL, 32),
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(NetUtil.newURI(ICON32_URL)),
+    "Size=32 with HIDPI should return the 32px icon"
+  );
+
+  // Check setting a different default preferred size works.
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.setDefaultIconURIPreferredSize(16);
+  await compareFavicons(
+    PAGE_ICON_URL,
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(NetUtil.newURI(ICON16_URL)),
+    "Not specifying a ref should return the set default size icon"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_getFaviconDataForPage.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_getFaviconDataForPage.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..80f498f33f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_getFaviconDataForPage.js
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+const FAVICON_URI = NetUtil.newURI(do_get_file("favicon-normal32.png"));
+const FAVICON_DATA = readFileData(do_get_file("favicon-normal32.png"));
+const FAVICON_MIMETYPE = "image/png";
+const ICON32_URL = "http://places.test/favicon-normal32.png";
+
+add_task(async function test_normal() {
+  Assert.equal(FAVICON_DATA.length, 344);
+  let pageURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://example.com/normal");
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      FAVICON_URI,
+      true,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      function () {
+        PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconDataForPage(
+          pageURI,
+          function (aURI, aDataLen, aData, aMimeType) {
+            Assert.ok(aURI.equals(FAVICON_URI));
+            Assert.equal(FAVICON_DATA.length, aDataLen);
+            Assert.ok(compareArrays(FAVICON_DATA, aData));
+            Assert.equal(FAVICON_MIMETYPE, aMimeType);
+            resolve();
+          }
+        );
+      },
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_missing() {
+  let pageURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://example.com/missing");
+
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconDataForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      function (aURI, aDataLen, aData, aMimeType) {
+        // Check also the expected data types.
+        Assert.ok(aURI === null);
+        Assert.ok(aDataLen === 0);
+        Assert.ok(aData.length === 0);
+        Assert.ok(aMimeType === "");
+        resolve();
+      }
+    );
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_fallback() {
+  const ROOT_URL = "https://www.example.com/";
+  const ROOT_ICON_URL = ROOT_URL + "favicon.ico";
+  const SUBPAGE_URL = ROOT_URL + "/missing";
+
+  info("Set icon for the root");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(ROOT_URL);
+  let data = readFileData(do_get_file("favicon-normal16.png"));
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(
+    NetUtil.newURI(ROOT_ICON_URL),
+    data,
+    "image/png"
+  );
+  await setFaviconForPage(ROOT_URL, ROOT_ICON_URL);
+
+  info("check fallback icons");
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconDataForPage(
+      NetUtil.newURI(ROOT_URL),
+      (aURI, aDataLen, aData, aMimeType) => {
+        Assert.equal(aURI.spec, ROOT_ICON_URL);
+        Assert.equal(aDataLen, data.length);
+        Assert.deepEqual(aData, data);
+        Assert.equal(aMimeType, "image/png");
+        resolve();
+      }
+    );
+  });
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconDataForPage(
+      NetUtil.newURI(SUBPAGE_URL),
+      (aURI, aDataLen, aData, aMimeType) => {
+        Assert.equal(aURI.spec, ROOT_ICON_URL);
+        Assert.equal(aDataLen, data.length);
+        Assert.deepEqual(aData, data);
+        Assert.equal(aMimeType, "image/png");
+        resolve();
+      }
+    );
+  });
+
+  info("Now add a proper icon for the page");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(SUBPAGE_URL);
+  let data32 = readFileData(do_get_file("favicon-normal32.png"));
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(
+    NetUtil.newURI(ICON32_URL),
+    data32,
+    "image/png"
+  );
+  await setFaviconForPage(SUBPAGE_URL, ICON32_URL);
+
+  info("check no fallback icons");
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconDataForPage(
+      NetUtil.newURI(ROOT_URL),
+      (aURI, aDataLen, aData, aMimeType) => {
+        Assert.equal(aURI.spec, ROOT_ICON_URL);
+        Assert.equal(aDataLen, data.length);
+        Assert.deepEqual(aData, data);
+        Assert.equal(aMimeType, "image/png");
+        resolve();
+      }
+    );
+  });
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconDataForPage(
+      NetUtil.newURI(SUBPAGE_URL),
+      (aURI, aDataLen, aData, aMimeType) => {
+        Assert.equal(aURI.spec, ICON32_URL);
+        Assert.equal(aDataLen, data32.length);
+        Assert.deepEqual(aData, data32);
+        Assert.equal(aMimeType, "image/png");
+        resolve();
+      }
+    );
+  });
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_getFaviconURLForPage.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_getFaviconURLForPage.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e8f459cb08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_getFaviconURLForPage.js
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+const ICON32_URL = "http://places.test/favicon-normal32.png";
+
+add_task(async function test_normal() {
+  let pageURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://example.com/normal");
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      SMALLPNG_DATA_URI,
+      true,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      function () {
+        PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconURLForPage(
+          pageURI,
+          function (aURI, aDataLen, aData, aMimeType) {
+            Assert.ok(aURI.equals(SMALLPNG_DATA_URI));
+
+            // Check also the expected data types.
+            Assert.ok(aDataLen === 0);
+            Assert.ok(aData.length === 0);
+            Assert.ok(aMimeType === "");
+            resolve();
+          }
+        );
+      },
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_missing() {
+  let pageURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://example.com/missing");
+
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconURLForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      function (aURI, aDataLen, aData, aMimeType) {
+        // Check also the expected data types.
+        Assert.ok(aURI === null);
+        Assert.ok(aDataLen === 0);
+        Assert.ok(aData.length === 0);
+        Assert.ok(aMimeType === "");
+        resolve();
+      }
+    );
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_fallback() {
+  const ROOT_URL = "https://www.example.com/";
+  const ROOT_ICON_URL = ROOT_URL + "favicon.ico";
+  const SUBPAGE_URL = ROOT_URL + "/missing";
+
+  info("Set icon for the root");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(ROOT_URL);
+  let data = readFileData(do_get_file("favicon-normal16.png"));
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(
+    NetUtil.newURI(ROOT_ICON_URL),
+    data,
+    "image/png"
+  );
+  await setFaviconForPage(ROOT_URL, ROOT_ICON_URL);
+
+  info("check fallback icons");
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(ROOT_URL),
+    ROOT_ICON_URL,
+    "The root should have its favicon"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(SUBPAGE_URL),
+    ROOT_ICON_URL,
+    "The page should fallback to the root icon"
+  );
+
+  info("Now add a proper icon for the page");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(SUBPAGE_URL);
+  let data32 = readFileData(do_get_file("favicon-normal32.png"));
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(
+    NetUtil.newURI(ICON32_URL),
+    data32,
+    "image/png"
+  );
+  await setFaviconForPage(SUBPAGE_URL, ICON32_URL);
+
+  info("check no fallback icons");
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(ROOT_URL),
+    ROOT_ICON_URL,
+    "The root should still have its favicon"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(SUBPAGE_URL),
+    ICON32_URL,
+    "The page should also have its icon"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_heavy_favicon.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_heavy_favicon.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..09adcaf6fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_heavy_favicon.js
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ *    http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/*
+ * Tests a png with a large file size that can't fit MAX_FAVICON_BUFFER_SIZE,
+ * it should be downsized until it can be stored, rather than thrown away.
+ */
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  let file = do_get_file("noise.png");
+  let icon = {
+    file,
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(file),
+    data: readFileData(file),
+    mimetype: "image/png",
+  };
+
+  // If this should fail, it means MAX_FAVICON_BUFFER_SIZE has been made bigger
+  // than this icon. For this test to make sense the icon shoul always be
+  // bigger than MAX_FAVICON_BUFFER_SIZE. Please update the icon!
+  Assert.ok(
+    icon.data.length > Ci.nsIFaviconService.MAX_FAVICON_BUFFER_SIZE,
+    "The test icon file size must be larger than Ci.nsIFaviconService.MAX_FAVICON_BUFFER_SIZE"
+  );
+
+  let pageURI = uri("http://foo.bar/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(icon.uri, icon.data, icon.mimetype);
+  await setFaviconForPage(pageURI, icon.uri);
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(pageURI),
+    icon.uri.spec,
+    "A resampled version of the icon should be stored"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_incremental_vacuum.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_incremental_vacuum.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ab93121d47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_incremental_vacuum.js
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests incremental vacuum of the favicons database.
+
+const { PlacesDBUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/PlacesDBUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  let icon = {
+    file: do_get_file("noise.png"),
+    mimetype: "image/png",
+  };
+
+  let url = "http://foo.bar/";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(url);
+  for (let i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
+    let iconUri = NetUtil.newURI("http://mozilla.org/" + i);
+    let data = readFileData(icon.file);
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(iconUri, data, icon.mimetype);
+    await setFaviconForPage(url, iconUri);
+  }
+
+  let promise = TestUtils.topicObserved("places-favicons-expired");
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.expireAllFavicons();
+  await promise;
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let state = (
+    await db.execute("PRAGMA favicons.auto_vacuum")
+  )[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+  Assert.equal(state, 2, "auto_vacuum should be incremental");
+  let count = (
+    await db.execute("PRAGMA favicons.freelist_count")
+  )[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+  info(`Found ${count} freelist pages`);
+  let log = await PlacesDBUtils.incrementalVacuum();
+  info(log);
+  let newCount = (
+    await db.execute("PRAGMA favicons.freelist_count")
+  )[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+  info(`Found ${newCount} freelist pages`);
+  Assert.ok(
+    newCount < count,
+    "The number of freelist pages should have reduced"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_moz-anno_favicon_mime_type.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_moz-anno_favicon_mime_type.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..59e87a8225
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_moz-anno_favicon_mime_type.js
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * This test ensures that the mime type is set for moz-anno channels of favicons
+ * properly.  Added with work in bug 481227.
+ */
+
+const testFaviconData =
+  "data:image/png,%89PNG%0D%0A%1A%0A%00%00%00%0DIHDR%00%00%00%10%00%00%00%10%08%06%00%00%00%1F%F3%FFa%00%00%00%04gAMA%00%00%AF%C87%05%8A%E9%00%00%00%19tEXtSoftware%00Adobe%20ImageReadyq%C9e%3C%00%00%01%D6IDATx%DAb%FC%FF%FF%3F%03%25%00%20%80%98%909%EF%DF%BFg%EF%EC%EC%FC%AD%AC%AC%FC%DF%95%91%F1%BF%89%89%C9%7F%20%FF%D7%EA%D5%AB%B7%DF%BBwO%16%9B%01%00%01%C4%00r%01%08%9F9s%C6%CD%D8%D8%F8%BF%0B%03%C3%FF3%40%BC%0A%88%EF%02q%1A%10%BB%40%F1%AAU%ABv%C1%D4%C30%40%00%81%89%993g%3E%06%1A%F6%3F%14%AA%11D%97%03%F1%7Fc%08%0D%E2%2B))%FD%17%04%89%A1%19%00%10%40%0C%D00%F8%0F3%00%C8%F8%BF%1B%E4%0Ac%88a%E5%60%17%19%FF%0F%0D%0D%05%1B%02v%D9%DD%BB%0A0%03%00%02%08%AC%B9%A3%A3%E3%17%03%D4v%90%01%EF%18%106%C3%0Cz%07%C5%BB%A1%DE%82y%07%20%80%A0%A6%08B%FCn%0C1%60%26%D4%20d%C3VA%C3%06%26%BE%0A%EA-%80%00%82%B9%E0%F7L4%0D%EF%90%F8%C6%60%2F%0A%82%BD%01%13%07%0700%D0%01%02%88%11%E4%02P%B41%DC%BB%C7%D0%014%0D%E8l%06W%20%06%BA%88%A1%1C%1AS%15%40%7C%16%CA6.%2Fgx%BFg%0F%83%CB%D9%B3%0C%7B%80%7C%80%00%02%BB%00%E8%9F%ED%20%1B%3A%A0%A6%9F%81%DA%DC%01%C5%B0%80%ED%80%FA%BF%BC%BC%FC%3F%83%12%90%9D%96%F6%1F%20%80%18%DE%BD%7B%C7%0E%8E%05AD%20%FEGr%A6%A0%A0%E0%7F%25P%80%02%9D%0F%D28%13%18%23%C6%C0%B0%02E%3D%C8%F5%00%01%04%8F%05P%A8%BA%40my%87%E4%12c%A8%8D%20%8B%D0%D3%00%08%03%04%10%9C%01R%E4%82d%3B%C8%A0%99%C6%90%90%C6%A5%19%84%01%02%08%9E%17%80%C9x%F7%7B%A0%DBVC%F9%A0%C0%5C%7D%16%2C%CE%00%F4%C6O%5C%99%09%20%800L%04y%A5%03%1A%95%A0%80%05%05%14.%DBA%18%20%80%18)%CD%CE%00%01%06%00%0C'%94%C7%C0k%C9%2C%00%00%00%00IEND%AEB%60%82";
+const testIconURI = uri("http://mozilla.org/favicon.png");
+
+function streamListener(aExpectedContentType) {
+  this._expectedContentType = aExpectedContentType;
+  this.done = PromiseUtils.defer();
+}
+streamListener.prototype = {
+  onStartRequest() {},
+  onStopRequest(aRequest, aContext, aStatusCode) {
+    let channel = aRequest.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIChannel);
+    Assert.equal(
+      channel.contentType,
+      this._expectedContentType,
+      "The channel content type is the expected one"
+    );
+    this.done.resolve();
+  },
+  onDataAvailable(aRequest, aInputStream, aOffset, aCount) {
+    aRequest.cancel(Cr.NS_ERROR_ABORT);
+    throw Components.Exception("", Cr.NS_ERROR_ABORT);
+  },
+};
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  info("Test that the default icon has the right content type.");
+  let channel = NetUtil.newChannel({
+    uri: PlacesUtils.favicons.defaultFavicon,
+    loadUsingSystemPrincipal: true,
+    contentPolicyType: Ci.nsIContentPolicy.TYPE_INTERNAL_IMAGE_FAVICON,
+  });
+  let listener = new streamListener(
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.defaultFaviconMimeType
+  );
+  channel.asyncOpen(listener);
+  await listener.done.promise;
+});
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  info(
+    "Test icon URI that we don't know anything about.  Will serve the default icon."
+  );
+  let channel = NetUtil.newChannel({
+    uri: PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(testIconURI).spec,
+    loadUsingSystemPrincipal: true,
+    contentPolicyType: Ci.nsIContentPolicy.TYPE_INTERNAL_IMAGE_FAVICON,
+  });
+  let listener = new streamListener(
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.defaultFaviconMimeType
+  );
+  channel.asyncOpen(listener);
+  await listener.done.promise;
+});
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  info("Test that the content type of a favicon we add is correct.");
+  let testURI = uri("http://mozilla.org/");
+  // Add the data before opening
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    testIconURI,
+    testFaviconData,
+    0,
+    systemPrincipal
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(testURI);
+  await setFaviconForPage(testURI, testIconURI);
+  // Open the channel
+  let channel = NetUtil.newChannel({
+    uri: PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(testIconURI).spec,
+    loadUsingSystemPrincipal: true,
+    contentPolicyType: Ci.nsIContentPolicy.TYPE_INTERNAL_IMAGE_FAVICON,
+  });
+  let listener = new streamListener("image/png");
+  channel.asyncOpen(listener);
+  await listener.done.promise;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_multiple_frames.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_multiple_frames.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..eb59e7f9c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_multiple_frames.js
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/**
+ * This file tests support for icons with multiple frames (like .ico files).
+ */
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  //  in: 48x48 ico, 56646 bytes.
+  // (howstuffworks.com icon, contains 13 icons with sizes from 16x16 to
+  // 48x48 in varying depths)
+  let pageURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://places.test/page/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+  let faviconURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://places.test/icon/favicon-multi.ico");
+  // Fake window.
+  let win = { devicePixelRatio: 1.0 };
+  let icoData = readFileData(do_get_file("favicon-multi.ico"));
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(faviconURI, icoData, "image/x-icon");
+  await setFaviconForPage(pageURI, faviconURI);
+
+  for (let size of [16, 32, 64]) {
+    let file = do_get_file(`favicon-multi-frame${size}.png`);
+    let data = readFileData(file);
+
+    info("Check getFaviconDataForPage");
+    let icon = await getFaviconDataForPage(pageURI, size);
+    Assert.equal(icon.mimeType, "image/png");
+    Assert.deepEqual(icon.data, data);
+
+    info("Check moz-anno:favicon protocol");
+    await compareFavicons(
+      Services.io.newFileURI(file),
+      PlacesUtils.urlWithSizeRef(
+        win,
+        PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconLinkForIcon(faviconURI).spec,
+        size
+      )
+    );
+
+    info("Check page-icon protocol");
+    await compareFavicons(
+      Services.io.newFileURI(file),
+      PlacesUtils.urlWithSizeRef(win, "page-icon:" + pageURI.spec, size)
+    );
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_page-icon_protocol.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_page-icon_protocol.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..932040bafb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_page-icon_protocol.js
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+const ICON_DATAURL =
+  "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAAAAAA6fptVAAAACklEQVQI12NgAAAAAgAB4iG8MwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==";
+const TEST_URI = NetUtil.newURI("http://mozilla.org/");
+const ICON_URI = NetUtil.newURI("http://mozilla.org/favicon.ico");
+
+const { XPCShellContentUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://testing-common/XPCShellContentUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+const PAGE_ICON_TEST_URLS = [
+  "page-icon:http://example.com/",
+  "page-icon:http://a-site-never-before-seen.test",
+  // For the following, the page-icon protocol is expected to successfully
+  // return the default favicon.
+  "page-icon:test",
+  "page-icon:",
+  "page-icon:chrome://something.html",
+  "page-icon:foo://bar/baz",
+];
+
+XPCShellContentUtils.init(this);
+
+const HTML = String.raw`<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html lang="en">
+<head>
+  <meta charset="UTF-8">
+</head>
+<body>
+  Hello from example.com!
+</body>
+</html>`;
+
+const server = XPCShellContentUtils.createHttpServer({
+  hosts: ["example.com"],
+});
+
+server.registerPathHandler("/", (request, response) => {
+  response.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/html");
+  response.write(HTML);
+});
+
+function fetchIconForSpec(spec) {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    NetUtil.asyncFetch(
+      {
+        uri: NetUtil.newURI(spec),
+        loadUsingSystemPrincipal: true,
+        contentPolicyType: Ci.nsIContentPolicy.TYPE_INTERNAL_IMAGE_FAVICON,
+      },
+      (input, status, request) => {
+        if (!Components.isSuccessCode(status)) {
+          reject(new Error("unable to load icon"));
+          return;
+        }
+
+        try {
+          let data = NetUtil.readInputStreamToString(input, input.available());
+          let contentType = request.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIChannel).contentType;
+          input.close();
+          resolve({ data, contentType });
+        } catch (ex) {
+          reject(ex);
+        }
+      }
+    );
+  });
+}
+
+var gDefaultFavicon;
+var gFavicon;
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URI);
+
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    ICON_URI,
+    ICON_DATAURL,
+    (Date.now() + 8640000) * 1000,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      TEST_URI,
+      ICON_URI,
+      false,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      resolve,
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+  });
+
+  gDefaultFavicon = await fetchIconForSpec(
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.defaultFavicon.spec
+  );
+  gFavicon = await fetchIconForSpec(ICON_DATAURL);
+});
+
+add_task(async function known_url() {
+  let { data, contentType } = await fetchIconForSpec(
+    "page-icon:" + TEST_URI.spec
+  );
+  Assert.equal(contentType, gFavicon.contentType);
+  Assert.deepEqual(data, gFavicon.data, "Got the favicon data");
+});
+
+add_task(async function unknown_url() {
+  let { data, contentType } = await fetchIconForSpec(
+    "page-icon:http://www.moz.org/"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(contentType, gDefaultFavicon.contentType);
+  Assert.deepEqual(data, gDefaultFavicon.data, "Got the default favicon data");
+});
+
+add_task(async function invalid_url() {
+  let { data, contentType } = await fetchIconForSpec("page-icon:test");
+  Assert.equal(contentType, gDefaultFavicon.contentType);
+  Assert.ok(data == gDefaultFavicon.data, "Got the default favicon data");
+});
+
+add_task(async function subpage_url_fallback() {
+  let { data, contentType } = await fetchIconForSpec(
+    "page-icon:http://mozilla.org/missing"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(contentType, gFavicon.contentType);
+  Assert.deepEqual(data, gFavicon.data, "Got the root favicon data");
+});
+
+add_task(async function svg_icon() {
+  let faviconURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://places.test/favicon.svg");
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    faviconURI,
+    SMALLSVG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    0,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+  await setFaviconForPage(TEST_URI, faviconURI);
+  let svgIcon = await fetchIconForSpec(SMALLSVG_DATA_URI.spec);
+  info(svgIcon.contentType);
+  let pageIcon = await fetchIconForSpec("page-icon:" + TEST_URI.spec);
+  Assert.equal(svgIcon.contentType, pageIcon.contentType);
+  Assert.deepEqual(svgIcon.data, pageIcon.data, "Got the root favicon data");
+});
+
+add_task(async function page_with_ref() {
+  for (let url of [
+    "http://places.test.ref/#myref",
+    "http://places.test.ref/#!&b=16",
+    "http://places.test.ref/#",
+  ]) {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(url);
+    await setFaviconForPage(url, ICON_URI, false);
+    let { data, contentType } = await fetchIconForSpec("page-icon:" + url);
+    Assert.equal(contentType, gFavicon.contentType);
+    Assert.deepEqual(data, gFavicon.data, "Got the favicon data");
+    await PlacesUtils.history.remove(url);
+  }
+});
+
+/**
+ * Tests that page-icon does not work in a normal content process.
+ */
+add_task(async function page_content_process() {
+  let contentPage = await XPCShellContentUtils.loadContentPage(
+    "http://example.com/",
+    {
+      remote: true,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    contentPage.browsingContext.currentRemoteType,
+    "privilegedabout"
+  );
+
+  await contentPage.spawn([PAGE_ICON_TEST_URLS], async URLS => {
+    // We expect each of these URLs to produce an error event when
+    // we attempt to load them in this process type.
+    /* global content */
+    for (let url of URLS) {
+      let img = content.document.createElement("img");
+      img.src = url;
+      let imgPromise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+        img.addEventListener("error", e => {
+          Assert.ok(true, "Got expected load error.");
+          resolve();
+        });
+        img.addEventListener("load", e => {
+          Assert.ok(false, "Did not expect a successful load.");
+          reject();
+        });
+      });
+      content.document.body.appendChild(img);
+      await imgPromise;
+    }
+  });
+
+  await contentPage.close();
+});
+
+/**
+ * Tests that page-icon does work for privileged about content process
+ */
+add_task(async function page_privileged_about_content_process() {
+  // about:certificate loads in the privileged about content process.
+  let contentPage = await XPCShellContentUtils.loadContentPage(
+    "about:certificate",
+    {
+      remote: true,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    contentPage.browsingContext.currentRemoteType,
+    "privilegedabout"
+  );
+
+  await contentPage.spawn([PAGE_ICON_TEST_URLS], async URLS => {
+    // We expect each of these URLs to load correctly in this process
+    // type.
+    for (let url of URLS) {
+      let img = content.document.createElement("img");
+      img.src = url;
+      let imgPromise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+        img.addEventListener("error", e => {
+          Assert.ok(false, "Did not expect an error. ");
+          reject();
+        });
+        img.addEventListener("load", e => {
+          Assert.ok(true, "Got expected load event.");
+          resolve();
+        });
+      });
+      content.document.body.appendChild(img);
+      await imgPromise;
+    }
+  });
+
+  await contentPage.close();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_query_result_favicon_changed_on_child.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_query_result_favicon_changed_on_child.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4e5c55e50a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_query_result_favicon_changed_on_child.js
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+/**
+ * Test for bug 451499 <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=451499>:
+ * Wrong folder icon appears on queries.
+ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function test_query_result_favicon_changed_on_child() {
+  // Bookmark our test page, so it will appear in the query resultset.
+  const PAGE_URI = Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/test_query_result");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "test_bookmark",
+    url: PAGE_URI,
+  });
+
+  // Get the last 10 bookmarks added to the menu or the toolbar.
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+  ]);
+
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+  options.maxResults = 10;
+  options.excludeQueries = 1;
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+
+  let result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  let resultObserver = {
+    containerStateChanged(aContainerNode, aOldState, aNewState) {
+      if (aNewState == Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode.STATE_OPENED) {
+        // We set a favicon on PAGE_URI while the container is open.  The
+        // favicon for the page must have data associated with it in order for
+        // the icon changed notifications to be sent, so we use a valid image
+        // data URI.
+        PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+          PAGE_URI,
+          SMALLPNG_DATA_URI,
+          false,
+          PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+          null,
+          Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+        );
+      }
+    },
+    nodeIconChanged(aNode) {
+      if (PlacesUtils.nodeIsContainer(aNode)) {
+        do_throw(
+          "The icon should be set only for the page," +
+            " not for the containing query."
+        );
+      }
+    },
+  };
+  Object.setPrototypeOf(resultObserver, NavHistoryResultObserver.prototype);
+  result.addObserver(resultObserver);
+
+  // Open the container and wait for containerStateChanged. We should start
+  // observing before setting |containerOpen| as that's caused by the
+  // setAndFetchFaviconForPage() call caused by the containerStateChanged
+  // observer above.
+  let promise = promiseFaviconChanged(PAGE_URI, SMALLPNG_DATA_URI);
+  result.root.containerOpen = true;
+  await promise;
+
+  // We must wait for the asynchronous database thread to finish the
+  // operation, and then for the main thread to process any pending
+  // notifications that came from the asynchronous thread, before we can be
+  // sure that nodeIconChanged was not invoked in the meantime.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  result.removeObserver(resultObserver);
+
+  // Free the resources immediately.
+  result.root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(
+  async function test_query_result_favicon_changed_not_affect_lastmodified() {
+    // Bookmark our test page, so it will appear in the query resultset.
+    const PAGE_URI2 = Services.io.newURI(
+      "http://example.com/test_query_result"
+    );
+    let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      title: "test_bookmark",
+      url: PAGE_URI2,
+    });
+
+    let result = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid);
+
+    Assert.equal(
+      result.root.childCount,
+      1,
+      "Should have only one item in the query"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      result.root.getChild(0).uri,
+      PAGE_URI2.spec,
+      "Should have the correct child"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      result.root.getChild(0).lastModified,
+      PlacesUtils.toPRTime(bm.lastModified),
+      "Should have the expected last modified date."
+    );
+
+    let promise = promiseFaviconChanged(PAGE_URI2, SMALLPNG_DATA_URI);
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      PAGE_URI2,
+      SMALLPNG_DATA_URI,
+      false,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      null,
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+    await promise;
+
+    // Open the container and wait for containerStateChanged. We should start
+    // observing before setting |containerOpen| as that's caused by the
+    // setAndFetchFaviconForPage() call caused by the containerStateChanged
+    // observer above.
+
+    // We must wait for the asynchronous database thread to finish the
+    // operation, and then for the main thread to process any pending
+    // notifications that came from the asynchronous thread, before we can be
+    // sure that nodeIconChanged was not invoked in the meantime.
+    await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+    Assert.equal(
+      result.root.childCount,
+      1,
+      "Should have only one item in the query"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      result.root.getChild(0).uri,
+      PAGE_URI2.spec,
+      "Should have the correct child"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      result.root.getChild(0).lastModified,
+      PlacesUtils.toPRTime(bm.lastModified),
+      "Should not have changed the last modified date."
+    );
+
+    // Free the resources immediately.
+    result.root.containerOpen = false;
+  }
+);
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_replaceFaviconData.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_replaceFaviconData.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2e9835eaa9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_replaceFaviconData.js
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ *    http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/*
+ * Tests for replaceFaviconData()
+ */
+
+var iconsvc = PlacesUtils.favicons;
+
+var originalFavicon = {
+  file: do_get_file("favicon-normal16.png"),
+  uri: uri(do_get_file("favicon-normal16.png")),
+  data: readFileData(do_get_file("favicon-normal16.png")),
+  mimetype: "image/png",
+};
+
+var uniqueFaviconId = 0;
+function createFavicon(fileName) {
+  let tempdir = Services.dirsvc.get("TmpD", Ci.nsIFile);
+
+  // remove any existing file at the path we're about to copy to
+  let outfile = tempdir.clone();
+  outfile.append(fileName);
+  try {
+    outfile.remove(false);
+  } catch (e) {}
+
+  originalFavicon.file.copyToFollowingLinks(tempdir, fileName);
+
+  let stream = Cc["@mozilla.org/network/file-output-stream;1"].createInstance(
+    Ci.nsIFileOutputStream
+  );
+  stream.init(outfile, 0x02 | 0x08 | 0x10, 0o600, 0);
+
+  // append some data that sniffers/encoders will ignore that will distinguish
+  // the different favicons we'll create
+  uniqueFaviconId++;
+  let uniqueStr = "uid:" + uniqueFaviconId;
+  stream.write(uniqueStr, uniqueStr.length);
+  stream.close();
+
+  Assert.equal(outfile.leafName.substr(0, fileName.length), fileName);
+
+  return {
+    file: outfile,
+    uri: uri(outfile),
+    data: readFileData(outfile),
+    mimetype: "image/png",
+  };
+}
+
+function checkCallbackSucceeded(
+  callbackMimetype,
+  callbackData,
+  sourceMimetype,
+  sourceData
+) {
+  Assert.equal(callbackMimetype, sourceMimetype);
+  Assert.ok(compareArrays(callbackData, sourceData));
+}
+
+function run_test() {
+  // check that the favicon loaded correctly
+  Assert.equal(originalFavicon.data.length, 286);
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_replaceFaviconData_validHistoryURI() {
+  info("test replaceFaviconData for valid history uri");
+
+  let pageURI = uri("http://test1.bar/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+  let favicon = createFavicon("favicon1.png");
+
+  iconsvc.replaceFaviconData(favicon.uri, favicon.data, favicon.mimetype);
+
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    iconsvc.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      favicon.uri,
+      true,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      function test_replaceFaviconData_validHistoryURI_check(
+        aURI,
+        aDataLen,
+        aData,
+        aMimeType
+      ) {
+        dump("GOT " + aMimeType + "\n");
+        checkCallbackSucceeded(
+          aMimeType,
+          aData,
+          favicon.mimetype,
+          favicon.data
+        );
+        checkFaviconDataForPage(
+          pageURI,
+          favicon.mimetype,
+          favicon.data,
+          function test_replaceFaviconData_validHistoryURI_callback() {
+            favicon.file.remove(false);
+            resolve();
+          }
+        );
+      },
+      systemPrincipal
+    );
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_replaceFaviconData_overrideDefaultFavicon() {
+  info("test replaceFaviconData to override a later setAndFetchFaviconForPage");
+
+  let pageURI = uri("http://test2.bar/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+  let firstFavicon = createFavicon("favicon2.png");
+  let secondFavicon = createFavicon("favicon3.png");
+
+  iconsvc.replaceFaviconData(
+    firstFavicon.uri,
+    secondFavicon.data,
+    secondFavicon.mimetype
+  );
+
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    iconsvc.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      firstFavicon.uri,
+      true,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      function test_replaceFaviconData_overrideDefaultFavicon_check(
+        aURI,
+        aDataLen,
+        aData,
+        aMimeType
+      ) {
+        checkCallbackSucceeded(
+          aMimeType,
+          aData,
+          secondFavicon.mimetype,
+          secondFavicon.data
+        );
+        checkFaviconDataForPage(
+          pageURI,
+          secondFavicon.mimetype,
+          secondFavicon.data,
+          function test_replaceFaviconData_overrideDefaultFavicon_callback() {
+            firstFavicon.file.remove(false);
+            secondFavicon.file.remove(false);
+            resolve();
+          }
+        );
+      },
+      systemPrincipal
+    );
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_replaceFaviconData_replaceExisting() {
+  info(
+    "test replaceFaviconData to override a previous setAndFetchFaviconForPage"
+  );
+
+  let pageURI = uri("http://test3.bar");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+  let firstFavicon = createFavicon("favicon4.png");
+  let secondFavicon = createFavicon("favicon5.png");
+
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    iconsvc.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      firstFavicon.uri,
+      true,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      function test_replaceFaviconData_replaceExisting_firstSet_check(
+        aURI,
+        aDataLen,
+        aData,
+        aMimeType
+      ) {
+        checkCallbackSucceeded(
+          aMimeType,
+          aData,
+          firstFavicon.mimetype,
+          firstFavicon.data
+        );
+        checkFaviconDataForPage(
+          pageURI,
+          firstFavicon.mimetype,
+          firstFavicon.data,
+          function test_replaceFaviconData_overrideDefaultFavicon_firstCallback() {
+            iconsvc.replaceFaviconData(
+              firstFavicon.uri,
+              secondFavicon.data,
+              secondFavicon.mimetype
+            );
+            PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates().then(() => {
+              checkFaviconDataForPage(
+                pageURI,
+                secondFavicon.mimetype,
+                secondFavicon.data,
+                function test_replaceFaviconData_overrideDefaultFavicon_secondCallback() {
+                  firstFavicon.file.remove(false);
+                  secondFavicon.file.remove(false);
+                  resolve();
+                },
+                systemPrincipal
+              );
+            });
+          }
+        );
+      },
+      systemPrincipal
+    );
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_replaceFaviconData_unrelatedReplace() {
+  info("test replaceFaviconData to not make unrelated changes");
+
+  let pageURI = uri("http://test4.bar/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+  let favicon = createFavicon("favicon6.png");
+  let unrelatedFavicon = createFavicon("favicon7.png");
+
+  iconsvc.replaceFaviconData(
+    unrelatedFavicon.uri,
+    unrelatedFavicon.data,
+    unrelatedFavicon.mimetype
+  );
+
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    iconsvc.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      favicon.uri,
+      true,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      function test_replaceFaviconData_unrelatedReplace_check(
+        aURI,
+        aDataLen,
+        aData,
+        aMimeType
+      ) {
+        checkCallbackSucceeded(
+          aMimeType,
+          aData,
+          favicon.mimetype,
+          favicon.data
+        );
+        checkFaviconDataForPage(
+          pageURI,
+          favicon.mimetype,
+          favicon.data,
+          function test_replaceFaviconData_unrelatedReplace_callback() {
+            favicon.file.remove(false);
+            unrelatedFavicon.file.remove(false);
+            resolve();
+          }
+        );
+      },
+      systemPrincipal
+    );
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_replaceFaviconData_badInputs() {
+  info("test replaceFaviconData to throw on bad inputs");
+  let icon = createFavicon("favicon8.png");
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => iconsvc.replaceFaviconData(icon.uri, icon.data, ""),
+    /NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => iconsvc.replaceFaviconData(icon.uri, icon.data, "not-an-image"),
+    /NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => iconsvc.replaceFaviconData(null, icon.data, icon.mimetype),
+    /NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => iconsvc.replaceFaviconData(icon.uri, [], icon.mimetype),
+    /NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => iconsvc.replaceFaviconData(icon.uri, null, icon.mimetype),
+    /NS_ERROR_XPC_CANT_CONVERT_PRIMITIVE_TO_ARRAY/
+  );
+
+  icon.file.remove(false);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_replaceFaviconData_twiceReplace() {
+  info("test replaceFaviconData on multiple replacements");
+
+  let pageURI = uri("http://test5.bar/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+  let firstFavicon = createFavicon("favicon9.png");
+  let secondFavicon = createFavicon("favicon10.png");
+
+  iconsvc.replaceFaviconData(
+    firstFavicon.uri,
+    firstFavicon.data,
+    firstFavicon.mimetype
+  );
+  iconsvc.replaceFaviconData(
+    firstFavicon.uri,
+    secondFavicon.data,
+    secondFavicon.mimetype
+  );
+
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    iconsvc.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      firstFavicon.uri,
+      true,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      function test_replaceFaviconData_twiceReplace_check(
+        aURI,
+        aDataLen,
+        aData,
+        aMimeType
+      ) {
+        checkCallbackSucceeded(
+          aMimeType,
+          aData,
+          secondFavicon.mimetype,
+          secondFavicon.data
+        );
+        checkFaviconDataForPage(
+          pageURI,
+          secondFavicon.mimetype,
+          secondFavicon.data,
+          function test_replaceFaviconData_twiceReplace_callback() {
+            firstFavicon.file.remove(false);
+            secondFavicon.file.remove(false);
+            resolve();
+          },
+          systemPrincipal
+        );
+      },
+      systemPrincipal
+    );
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_replaceFaviconData_rootOverwrite() {
+  info("test replaceFaviconData doesn't overwrite root = 1");
+
+  async function getRootValue(url) {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let rows = await db.execute(
+      "SELECT root FROM moz_icons WHERE icon_url = :url",
+      { url }
+    );
+    return rows[0].getResultByName("root");
+  }
+
+  const PAGE_URL = "http://rootoverwrite.bar/";
+  let pageURI = Services.io.newURI(PAGE_URL);
+  const ICON_URL = "http://rootoverwrite.bar/favicon.ico";
+  let iconURI = Services.io.newURI(ICON_URL);
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+  let icon = createFavicon("favicon9.png");
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(iconURI, icon.data, icon.mimetype);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addFavicons(new Map([[PAGE_URL, ICON_URL]]));
+
+  Assert.equal(await getRootValue(ICON_URL), 1, "Check root == 1");
+  let icon2 = createFavicon("favicon10.png");
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(iconURI, icon2.data, icon2.mimetype);
+  // replaceFaviconData doesn't have a callback, but we must wait its updated.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  Assert.equal(await getRootValue(ICON_URL), 1, "Check root did not change");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c1b83fc8a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL.js
@@ -0,0 +1,537 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ *    http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/*
+ * Tests for replaceFaviconData()
+ */
+
+var iconsvc = PlacesUtils.favicons;
+
+var originalFavicon = {
+  file: do_get_file("favicon-normal16.png"),
+  uri: uri(do_get_file("favicon-normal16.png")),
+  data: readFileData(do_get_file("favicon-normal16.png")),
+  mimetype: "image/png",
+};
+
+var uniqueFaviconId = 0;
+function createFavicon(fileName) {
+  let tempdir = Services.dirsvc.get("TmpD", Ci.nsIFile);
+
+  // remove any existing file at the path we're about to copy to
+  let outfile = tempdir.clone();
+  outfile.append(fileName);
+  try {
+    outfile.remove(false);
+  } catch (e) {}
+
+  originalFavicon.file.copyToFollowingLinks(tempdir, fileName);
+
+  let stream = Cc["@mozilla.org/network/file-output-stream;1"].createInstance(
+    Ci.nsIFileOutputStream
+  );
+  stream.init(outfile, 0x02 | 0x08 | 0x10, 0o600, 0);
+
+  // append some data that sniffers/encoders will ignore that will distinguish
+  // the different favicons we'll create
+  uniqueFaviconId++;
+  let uniqueStr = "uid:" + uniqueFaviconId;
+  stream.write(uniqueStr, uniqueStr.length);
+  stream.close();
+
+  Assert.equal(outfile.leafName.substr(0, fileName.length), fileName);
+
+  return {
+    file: outfile,
+    uri: uri(outfile),
+    data: readFileData(outfile),
+    mimetype: "image/png",
+  };
+}
+
+function createDataURLForFavicon(favicon) {
+  return "data:" + favicon.mimetype + ";base64," + toBase64(favicon.data);
+}
+
+function checkCallbackSucceeded(
+  callbackMimetype,
+  callbackData,
+  sourceMimetype,
+  sourceData
+) {
+  Assert.equal(callbackMimetype, sourceMimetype);
+  Assert.ok(compareArrays(callbackData, sourceData));
+}
+
+function run_test() {
+  // check that the favicon loaded correctly
+  Assert.equal(originalFavicon.data.length, 286);
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_validHistoryURI() {
+  info("test replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL for valid history uri");
+
+  let pageURI = uri("http://test1.bar/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+  let favicon = createFavicon("favicon1.png");
+  iconsvc.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    favicon.uri,
+    createDataURLForFavicon(favicon),
+    0,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    iconsvc.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      favicon.uri,
+      true,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_validHistoryURI_check(
+        aURI,
+        aDataLen,
+        aData,
+        aMimeType
+      ) {
+        checkCallbackSucceeded(
+          aMimeType,
+          aData,
+          favicon.mimetype,
+          favicon.data
+        );
+        checkFaviconDataForPage(
+          pageURI,
+          favicon.mimetype,
+          favicon.data,
+          function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_validHistoryURI_callback() {
+            favicon.file.remove(false);
+            resolve();
+          }
+        );
+      },
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(
+  async function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_overrideDefaultFavicon() {
+    info(
+      "test replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL to override a later setAndFetchFaviconForPage"
+    );
+
+    let pageURI = uri("http://test2.bar/");
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+    let firstFavicon = createFavicon("favicon2.png");
+    let secondFavicon = createFavicon("favicon3.png");
+
+    iconsvc.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+      firstFavicon.uri,
+      createDataURLForFavicon(secondFavicon),
+      0,
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+
+    await new Promise(resolve => {
+      iconsvc.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+        pageURI,
+        firstFavicon.uri,
+        true,
+        PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+        function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_overrideDefaultFavicon_check(
+          aURI,
+          aDataLen,
+          aData,
+          aMimeType
+        ) {
+          checkCallbackSucceeded(
+            aMimeType,
+            aData,
+            secondFavicon.mimetype,
+            secondFavicon.data
+          );
+          checkFaviconDataForPage(
+            pageURI,
+            secondFavicon.mimetype,
+            secondFavicon.data,
+            function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_overrideDefaultFavicon_callback() {
+              firstFavicon.file.remove(false);
+              secondFavicon.file.remove(false);
+              resolve();
+            }
+          );
+        },
+        Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+      );
+    });
+
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  }
+);
+
+add_task(async function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_replaceExisting() {
+  info(
+    "test replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL to override a previous setAndFetchFaviconForPage"
+  );
+
+  let pageURI = uri("http://test3.bar");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+  let firstFavicon = createFavicon("favicon4.png");
+  let secondFavicon = createFavicon("favicon5.png");
+
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    iconsvc.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      firstFavicon.uri,
+      true,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_replaceExisting_firstSet_check(
+        aURI,
+        aDataLen,
+        aData,
+        aMimeType
+      ) {
+        checkCallbackSucceeded(
+          aMimeType,
+          aData,
+          firstFavicon.mimetype,
+          firstFavicon.data
+        );
+        checkFaviconDataForPage(
+          pageURI,
+          firstFavicon.mimetype,
+          firstFavicon.data,
+          function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_replaceExisting_firstCallback() {
+            iconsvc.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+              firstFavicon.uri,
+              createDataURLForFavicon(secondFavicon),
+              0,
+              Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+            );
+            checkFaviconDataForPage(
+              pageURI,
+              secondFavicon.mimetype,
+              secondFavicon.data,
+              function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_replaceExisting_secondCallback() {
+                firstFavicon.file.remove(false);
+                secondFavicon.file.remove(false);
+                resolve();
+              }
+            );
+          }
+        );
+      },
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_unrelatedReplace() {
+  info("test replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL to not make unrelated changes");
+
+  let pageURI = uri("http://test4.bar/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+  let favicon = createFavicon("favicon6.png");
+  let unrelatedFavicon = createFavicon("favicon7.png");
+
+  iconsvc.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    unrelatedFavicon.uri,
+    createDataURLForFavicon(unrelatedFavicon),
+    0,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    iconsvc.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      favicon.uri,
+      true,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_unrelatedReplace_check(
+        aURI,
+        aDataLen,
+        aData,
+        aMimeType
+      ) {
+        checkCallbackSucceeded(
+          aMimeType,
+          aData,
+          favicon.mimetype,
+          favicon.data
+        );
+        checkFaviconDataForPage(
+          pageURI,
+          favicon.mimetype,
+          favicon.data,
+          function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_unrelatedReplace_callback() {
+            favicon.file.remove(false);
+            unrelatedFavicon.file.remove(false);
+            resolve();
+          }
+        );
+      },
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_badInputs() {
+  info("test replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL to throw on bad inputs");
+
+  let favicon = createFavicon("favicon8.png");
+
+  let ex = null;
+  try {
+    iconsvc.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+      favicon.uri,
+      "",
+      0,
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+  } catch (e) {
+    ex = e;
+  } finally {
+    Assert.ok(!!ex);
+  }
+
+  ex = null;
+  try {
+    iconsvc.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+      null,
+      createDataURLForFavicon(favicon),
+      0,
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+  } catch (e) {
+    ex = e;
+  } finally {
+    Assert.ok(!!ex);
+  }
+
+  favicon.file.remove(false);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_twiceReplace() {
+  info("test replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL on multiple replacements");
+
+  let pageURI = uri("http://test5.bar/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+  let firstFavicon = createFavicon("favicon9.png");
+  let secondFavicon = createFavicon("favicon10.png");
+
+  iconsvc.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    firstFavicon.uri,
+    createDataURLForFavicon(firstFavicon),
+    0,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+  iconsvc.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    firstFavicon.uri,
+    createDataURLForFavicon(secondFavicon),
+    0,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    iconsvc.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      firstFavicon.uri,
+      true,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_twiceReplace_check(
+        aURI,
+        aDataLen,
+        aData,
+        aMimeType
+      ) {
+        checkCallbackSucceeded(
+          aMimeType,
+          aData,
+          secondFavicon.mimetype,
+          secondFavicon.data
+        );
+        checkFaviconDataForPage(
+          pageURI,
+          secondFavicon.mimetype,
+          secondFavicon.data,
+          function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_twiceReplace_callback() {
+            firstFavicon.file.remove(false);
+            secondFavicon.file.remove(false);
+            resolve();
+          }
+        );
+      },
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(
+  async function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_afterRegularAssign() {
+    info("test replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL after replaceFaviconData");
+
+    let pageURI = uri("http://test6.bar/");
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+    let firstFavicon = createFavicon("favicon11.png");
+    let secondFavicon = createFavicon("favicon12.png");
+
+    iconsvc.replaceFaviconData(
+      firstFavicon.uri,
+      firstFavicon.data,
+      firstFavicon.mimetype
+    );
+    iconsvc.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+      firstFavicon.uri,
+      createDataURLForFavicon(secondFavicon),
+      0,
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+
+    await new Promise(resolve => {
+      iconsvc.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+        pageURI,
+        firstFavicon.uri,
+        true,
+        PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+        function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_afterRegularAssign_check(
+          aURI,
+          aDataLen,
+          aData,
+          aMimeType
+        ) {
+          checkCallbackSucceeded(
+            aMimeType,
+            aData,
+            secondFavicon.mimetype,
+            secondFavicon.data
+          );
+          checkFaviconDataForPage(
+            pageURI,
+            secondFavicon.mimetype,
+            secondFavicon.data,
+            function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_afterRegularAssign_callback() {
+              firstFavicon.file.remove(false);
+              secondFavicon.file.remove(false);
+              resolve();
+            }
+          );
+        },
+        Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+      );
+    });
+
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  }
+);
+
+add_task(
+  async function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_beforeRegularAssign() {
+    info("test replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL before replaceFaviconData");
+
+    let pageURI = uri("http://test7.bar/");
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+    let firstFavicon = createFavicon("favicon13.png");
+    let secondFavicon = createFavicon("favicon14.png");
+
+    iconsvc.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+      firstFavicon.uri,
+      createDataURLForFavicon(firstFavicon),
+      0,
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+    iconsvc.replaceFaviconData(
+      firstFavicon.uri,
+      secondFavicon.data,
+      secondFavicon.mimetype
+    );
+
+    await new Promise(resolve => {
+      iconsvc.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+        pageURI,
+        firstFavicon.uri,
+        true,
+        PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+        function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_beforeRegularAssign_check(
+          aURI,
+          aDataLen,
+          aData,
+          aMimeType
+        ) {
+          checkCallbackSucceeded(
+            aMimeType,
+            aData,
+            secondFavicon.mimetype,
+            secondFavicon.data
+          );
+          checkFaviconDataForPage(
+            pageURI,
+            secondFavicon.mimetype,
+            secondFavicon.data,
+            function test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL_beforeRegularAssign_callback() {
+              firstFavicon.file.remove(false);
+              secondFavicon.file.remove(false);
+              resolve();
+            }
+          );
+        },
+        Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+      );
+    });
+
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  }
+);
+
+/* toBase64 copied from image/test/unit/test_encoder_png.js */
+
+/* Convert data (an array of integers) to a Base64 string. */
+const toBase64Table =
+  // eslint-disable-next-line no-useless-concat
+  "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" + "0123456789+/";
+const base64Pad = "=";
+function toBase64(data) {
+  let result = "";
+  let length = data.length;
+  let i;
+  // Convert every three bytes to 4 ascii characters.
+  for (i = 0; i < length - 2; i += 3) {
+    result += toBase64Table[data[i] >> 2];
+    result += toBase64Table[((data[i] & 0x03) << 4) + (data[i + 1] >> 4)];
+    result += toBase64Table[((data[i + 1] & 0x0f) << 2) + (data[i + 2] >> 6)];
+    result += toBase64Table[data[i + 2] & 0x3f];
+  }
+
+  // Convert the remaining 1 or 2 bytes, pad out to 4 characters.
+  if (length % 3) {
+    i = length - (length % 3);
+    result += toBase64Table[data[i] >> 2];
+    if (length % 3 == 2) {
+      result += toBase64Table[((data[i] & 0x03) << 4) + (data[i + 1] >> 4)];
+      result += toBase64Table[(data[i + 1] & 0x0f) << 2];
+      result += base64Pad;
+    } else {
+      result += toBase64Table[(data[i] & 0x03) << 4];
+      result += base64Pad + base64Pad;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return result;
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_root_icons.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_root_icons.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f0487cc162
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_root_icons.js
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/**
+ * This file tests root icons associations and expiration
+ */
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  let pageURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://www.places.test/page/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+  let faviconURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://www.places.test/favicon.ico");
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    faviconURI,
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    0,
+    systemPrincipal
+  );
+  await setFaviconForPage(pageURI, faviconURI);
+
+  // Sanity checks.
+  Assert.equal(await getFaviconUrlForPage(pageURI), faviconURI.spec);
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage("https://places.test/somethingelse/"),
+    faviconURI.spec
+  );
+
+  // Check database entries.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute("SELECT * FROM moz_icons");
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 1, "There should only be 1 icon entry");
+  Assert.equal(
+    rows[0].getResultByName("root"),
+    1,
+    "It should be marked as a root icon"
+  );
+  rows = await db.execute("SELECT * FROM moz_pages_w_icons");
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0, "There should be no page entry");
+  rows = await db.execute("SELECT * FROM moz_icons_to_pages");
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0, "There should be no relation entry");
+
+  // Add another pages to the same host. The icon should not be removed.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits("http://places.test/page2/");
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove(pageURI);
+
+  // Still works since the icon has not been removed.
+  Assert.equal(await getFaviconUrlForPage(pageURI), faviconURI.spec);
+
+  // Remove all the pages for the given domain.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://places.test/page2/");
+  // The icon should be removed along with the domain.
+  rows = await db.execute("SELECT * FROM moz_icons");
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0, "The icon should have been removed");
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_removePagesByTimeframe() {
+  const BASE_URL = "http://www.places.test";
+  // Add a visit in the past with no directly associated icon.
+  let oldPageURI = NetUtil.newURI(`${BASE_URL}/old/`);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: oldPageURI,
+    visitDate: new Date(Date.now() - 86400000),
+  });
+  // And another more recent visit.
+  let pageURI = NetUtil.newURI(`${BASE_URL}/page/`);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: pageURI,
+    visitDate: new Date(Date.now() - 7200000),
+  });
+
+  // Add a normal icon to the most recent page.
+  let faviconURI = NetUtil.newURI(`${BASE_URL}/page/favicon.ico`);
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    faviconURI,
+    SMALLSVG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    0,
+    systemPrincipal
+  );
+  await setFaviconForPage(pageURI, faviconURI);
+  // Add a root icon to the most recent page.
+  let rootIconURI = NetUtil.newURI(`${BASE_URL}/favicon.ico`);
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    rootIconURI,
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    0,
+    systemPrincipal
+  );
+  await setFaviconForPage(pageURI, rootIconURI);
+
+  // Sanity checks.
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(pageURI),
+    faviconURI.spec,
+    "Should get the biggest icon"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(pageURI, 1),
+    rootIconURI.spec,
+    "Should get the smallest icon"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(oldPageURI),
+    rootIconURI.spec,
+    "Should get the root icon"
+  );
+
+  info("Removing the newer page, not the old one");
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({
+    beginDate: new Date(Date.now() - 14400000),
+    endDate: new Date(),
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute("SELECT * FROM moz_icons");
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 1, "There should only be 1 icon entry");
+  Assert.equal(
+    rows[0].getResultByName("root"),
+    1,
+    "It should be marked as a root icon"
+  );
+  rows = await db.execute("SELECT * FROM moz_pages_w_icons");
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0, "There should be no page entry");
+  rows = await db.execute("SELECT * FROM moz_icons_to_pages");
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0, "There should be no relation entry");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({
+    beginDate: new Date(0),
+    endDt: new Date(),
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  rows = await db.execute("SELECT * FROM moz_icons");
+  // Debug logging for possible intermittent failure (bug 1358368).
+  if (rows.length) {
+    dump_table("moz_icons");
+  }
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0, "There should be no icon entry");
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_different_host() {
+  let pageURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://places.test/page/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+  let faviconURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://mozilla.test/favicon.ico");
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    faviconURI,
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    0,
+    systemPrincipal
+  );
+  await setFaviconForPage(pageURI, faviconURI);
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(pageURI),
+    faviconURI.spec,
+    "Should get the png icon"
+  );
+  // Check the icon is not marked as a root icon in the database.
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute(
+    "SELECT root FROM moz_icons WHERE icon_url = :url",
+    { url: faviconURI.spec }
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(rows[0].getResultByName("root"), 0);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_same_size() {
+  // Add two icons with the same size, one is a root icon. Check that the
+  // non-root icon is preferred when a smaller size is requested.
+  let data = readFileData(do_get_file("favicon-normal32.png"));
+  let pageURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://new_places.test/page/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI);
+
+  let faviconURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://new_places.test/favicon.ico");
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(faviconURI, data, "image/png");
+  await setFaviconForPage(pageURI, faviconURI);
+  faviconURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://new_places.test/another_icon.ico");
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconData(faviconURI, data, "image/png");
+  await setFaviconForPage(pageURI, faviconURI);
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(pageURI, 20),
+    faviconURI.spec,
+    "Should get the non-root icon"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_root_on_different_host() {
+  async function getRootValue(url) {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let rows = await db.execute(
+      "SELECT root FROM moz_icons WHERE icon_url = :url",
+      { url }
+    );
+    return rows[0].getResultByName("root");
+  }
+
+  // Check that a root icon associated to 2 domains is not removed when the
+  // root domain is removed.
+  const TEST_URL1 = "http://places1.test/page/";
+  let pageURI1 = NetUtil.newURI(TEST_URL1);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI1);
+
+  const TEST_URL2 = "http://places2.test/page/";
+  let pageURI2 = NetUtil.newURI(TEST_URL2);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pageURI2);
+
+  // Root favicon for TEST_URL1.
+  const ICON_URL = "http://places1.test/favicon.ico";
+  let iconURI = NetUtil.newURI(ICON_URL);
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    iconURI,
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    0,
+    systemPrincipal
+  );
+  await setFaviconForPage(pageURI1, iconURI);
+  Assert.equal(await getRootValue(ICON_URL), 1, "Check root == 1");
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(pageURI1, 16),
+    ICON_URL,
+    "The icon should been found"
+  );
+
+  // Same favicon for TEST_URL2.
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    iconURI,
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    0,
+    systemPrincipal
+  );
+  await setFaviconForPage(pageURI2, iconURI);
+  Assert.equal(await getRootValue(ICON_URL), 1, "Check root == 1");
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(pageURI2, 16),
+    ICON_URL,
+    "The icon should be found"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove(pageURI1);
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    await getFaviconUrlForPage(pageURI2, 16),
+    ICON_URL,
+    "The icon should not have been removed"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_setAndFetchFaviconForPage.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_setAndFetchFaviconForPage.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1b4ea87ec0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_setAndFetchFaviconForPage.js
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// This file tests the normal operation of setAndFetchFaviconForPage.
+
+let gTests = [
+  {
+    desc: "Normal test",
+    href: "http://example.com/normal",
+    loadType: PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+    async setup() {
+      await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+        uri: this.href,
+        transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+      });
+    },
+  },
+  {
+    desc: "Bookmarked about: uri",
+    href: "about:testAboutURI_bookmarked",
+    loadType: PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+    async setup() {
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        url: this.href,
+      });
+    },
+  },
+  {
+    desc: "Bookmarked in private window",
+    href: "http://example.com/privateBrowsing_bookmarked",
+    loadType: PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_PRIVATE,
+    async setup() {
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        url: this.href,
+      });
+    },
+  },
+  {
+    desc: "Bookmarked with disabled history",
+    href: "http://example.com/disabledHistory_bookmarked",
+    loadType: PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+    async setup() {
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        url: this.href,
+      });
+      Services.prefs.setBoolPref("places.history.enabled", false);
+    },
+    clean() {
+      Services.prefs.setBoolPref("places.history.enabled", true);
+    },
+  },
+];
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  let faviconURI = SMALLPNG_DATA_URI;
+  let faviconMimeType = "image/png";
+
+  registerCleanupFunction(async function () {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  });
+
+  for (let test of gTests) {
+    info(test.desc);
+    let pageURI = PlacesUtils.toURI(test.href);
+
+    await test.setup();
+
+    let pageGuid;
+    let promise = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+      "favicon-changed",
+      events =>
+        events.some(e => {
+          if (e.url == pageURI.spec && e.faviconUrl == faviconURI.spec) {
+            pageGuid = e.pageGuid;
+            return true;
+          }
+          return false;
+        })
+    );
+
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      faviconURI,
+      true,
+      test.private,
+      null,
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+
+    await promise;
+
+    Assert.equal(
+      pageGuid,
+      await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "guid", {
+        url: pageURI,
+      }),
+      "Page guid is correct"
+    );
+    let { dataLen, data, mimeType } = await PlacesUtils.promiseFaviconData(
+      pageURI.spec
+    );
+    Assert.equal(faviconMimeType, mimeType, "Check expected MimeType");
+    Assert.equal(
+      SMALLPNG_DATA_LEN,
+      data.length,
+      "Check favicon data for the given page matches the provided data"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      dataLen,
+      data.length,
+      "Check favicon dataLen for the given page matches the provided data"
+    );
+
+    if (test.clean) {
+      await test.clean();
+    }
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_setAndFetchFaviconForPage_failures.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_setAndFetchFaviconForPage_failures.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1901ca86a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_setAndFetchFaviconForPage_failures.js
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * This file tests setAndFetchFaviconForPage when it is called with invalid
+ * arguments, and when no favicon is stored for the given arguments.
+ */
+
+let faviconURI = Services.io.newURI(
+  "http://example.org/tests/toolkit/components/places/tests/browser/favicon-normal16.png"
+);
+add_task(async function () {
+  registerCleanupFunction(async function () {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  });
+
+  // We'll listen for favicon changes for the whole test, to ensure only the
+  // last one will send a notification. Due to thread serialization, at that
+  // point we can be sure previous calls didn't send a notification.
+  let lastPageURI = Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/verification");
+  let promiseIconChanged = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "favicon-changed",
+    events =>
+      events.some(
+        e => e.url == lastPageURI.spec && e.faviconUrl == SMALLPNG_DATA_URI.spec
+      )
+  );
+
+  info("Test null page uri");
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => {
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+        null,
+        faviconURI,
+        true,
+        PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+        null,
+        Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+      );
+    },
+    /NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE/,
+    "Exception expected because aPageURI is null"
+  );
+
+  info("Test null favicon uri");
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => {
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+        Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/null_faviconURI"),
+        null,
+        true,
+        PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+        null,
+        Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+      );
+    },
+    /NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE/,
+    "Exception expected because aFaviconURI is null."
+  );
+
+  info("Test about uri");
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+    Services.io.newURI("about:testAboutURI"),
+    faviconURI,
+    true,
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+    null,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+
+  info("Test private browsing non bookmarked uri");
+  let pageURI = Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/privateBrowsing");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: pageURI,
+    transitionType: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+  });
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+    pageURI,
+    faviconURI,
+    true,
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_PRIVATE,
+    null,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+
+  info("Test disabled history");
+  pageURI = Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/disabledHistory");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: pageURI,
+    transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+  });
+  Services.prefs.setBoolPref("places.history.enabled", false);
+
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+    pageURI,
+    faviconURI,
+    true,
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+    null,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+
+  // The setAndFetchFaviconForPage function calls CanAddURI synchronously, thus
+  // we can set the preference back to true immediately.
+  Services.prefs.setBoolPref("places.history.enabled", true);
+
+  info("Test error icon");
+  // This error icon must stay in sync with FAVICON_ERRORPAGE_URL in
+  // nsIFaviconService.idl and aboutNetError.xhtml.
+  let faviconErrorPageURI = Services.io.newURI(
+    "chrome://global/skin/icons/info.svg"
+  );
+  pageURI = Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/errorIcon");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: pageURI,
+    transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+  });
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+    pageURI,
+    faviconErrorPageURI,
+    true,
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+    null,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+
+  info("Test nonexisting page");
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+    Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/nonexistingPage"),
+    faviconURI,
+    true,
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+    null,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+
+  info("Final sanity check");
+  // This is the only test that should cause the waitForFaviconChanged
+  // callback to be invoked.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: lastPageURI,
+    transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+  });
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+    lastPageURI,
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI,
+    true,
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+    null,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+
+  await promiseIconChanged;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_setAndFetchFaviconForPage_redirects.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_setAndFetchFaviconForPage_redirects.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..feda238f97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_setAndFetchFaviconForPage_redirects.js
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// This file tests setAndFetchFaviconForPage on bookmarked redirects.
+
+add_task(async function same_host_redirect() {
+  // Add a bookmarked page that redirects to another page, set a favicon on the
+  // latter and check the former gets it too, if they are in the same host.
+  let srcUrl = "http://bookmarked.com/";
+  let destUrl = "https://other.bookmarked.com/";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: srcUrl, transition: TRANSITION_LINK },
+    {
+      uri: destUrl,
+      transition: TRANSITION_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY,
+      referrer: srcUrl,
+    },
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: srcUrl,
+  });
+
+  registerCleanupFunction(async function () {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  });
+
+  let promise = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("favicon-changed", events =>
+    events.some(e => e.url == srcUrl && e.faviconUrl == SMALLPNG_DATA_URI.spec)
+  );
+
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+    Services.io.newURI(destUrl),
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI,
+    true,
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+    null,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+
+  await promise;
+
+  // The favicon should be set also on the bookmarked url that redirected.
+  let { dataLen } = await PlacesUtils.promiseFaviconData(srcUrl);
+  Assert.equal(dataLen, SMALLPNG_DATA_LEN, "Check favicon dataLen");
+});
+
+add_task(async function other_host_redirect() {
+  // Add a bookmarked page that redirects to another page, set a favicon on the
+  // latter and check the former gets it too, if they are in the same host.
+  let srcUrl = "http://first.com/";
+  let destUrl = "https://notfirst.com/";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: srcUrl, transition: TRANSITION_LINK },
+    {
+      uri: destUrl,
+      transition: TRANSITION_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY,
+      referrer: srcUrl,
+    },
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: srcUrl,
+  });
+
+  let promise = Promise.race([
+    PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("favicon-changed", events =>
+      events.some(
+        e => e.url == srcUrl && e.faviconUrl == SMALLPNG_DATA_URI.spec
+      )
+    ),
+    new Promise((resolve, reject) =>
+      do_timeout(300, () => reject(new Error("timeout")))
+    ),
+  ]);
+
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+    Services.io.newURI(destUrl),
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI,
+    true,
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+    null,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+
+  await Assert.rejects(promise, /timeout/);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_svg_favicon.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_svg_favicon.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8d9f2edf11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/test_svg_favicon.js
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+const PAGEURI = NetUtil.newURI("http://deliciousbacon.com/");
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  // First, add a history entry or else Places can't save a favicon.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: PAGEURI,
+    transition: TRANSITION_LINK,
+    visitDate: Date.now() * 1000,
+  });
+
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    function onSetComplete(aURI, aDataLen, aData, aMimeType, aWidth) {
+      equal(aURI.spec, SMALLSVG_DATA_URI.spec, "setFavicon aURI check");
+      equal(aDataLen, 263, "setFavicon aDataLen check");
+      equal(aMimeType, "image/svg+xml", "setFavicon aMimeType check");
+      dump(aWidth);
+      resolve();
+    }
+
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      PAGEURI,
+      SMALLSVG_DATA_URI,
+      false,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      onSetComplete,
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+  });
+
+  let data = await PlacesUtils.promiseFaviconData(PAGEURI.spec);
+  equal(data.uri.spec, SMALLSVG_DATA_URI.spec, "getFavicon aURI check");
+  equal(data.dataLen, 263, "getFavicon aDataLen check");
+  equal(data.mimeType, "image/svg+xml", "getFavicon aMimeType check");
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/xpcshell.ini b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/xpcshell.ini
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..86616c1631
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/favicons/xpcshell.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+[DEFAULT]
+head = head_favicons.js
+skip-if = toolkit == 'android'
+support-files =
+  expected-favicon-animated16.png.png
+  expected-favicon-big32.jpg.png
+  expected-favicon-big4.jpg.png
+  expected-favicon-big16.ico.png
+  expected-favicon-big48.ico.png
+  expected-favicon-big64.png.png
+  expected-favicon-scale160x3.jpg.png
+  expected-favicon-scale3x160.jpg.png
+  favicon-animated16.png
+  favicon-big16.ico
+  favicon-big32.jpg
+  favicon-big4.jpg
+  favicon-big48.ico
+  favicon-big64.png
+  favicon-multi.ico
+  favicon-multi-frame16.png
+  favicon-multi-frame32.png
+  favicon-multi-frame64.png
+  favicon-normal16.png
+  favicon-normal32.png
+  favicon-scale160x3.jpg
+  favicon-scale3x160.jpg
+  noise.png
+
+[test_copyFavicons.js]
+[test_expireAllFavicons.js]
+[test_expire_migrated_icons.js]
+[test_expire_on_new_icons.js]
+[test_favicons_conversions.js]
+[test_favicons_protocols_ref.js]
+[test_getFaviconDataForPage.js]
+[test_getFaviconURLForPage.js]
+[test_heavy_favicon.js]
+[test_incremental_vacuum.js]
+[test_moz-anno_favicon_mime_type.js]
+[test_multiple_frames.js]
+[test_page-icon_protocol.js]
+[test_query_result_favicon_changed_on_child.js]
+[test_replaceFaviconData.js]
+[test_replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL.js]
+[test_root_icons.js]
+[test_setAndFetchFaviconForPage.js]
+[test_setAndFetchFaviconForPage_failures.js]
+[test_setAndFetchFaviconForPage_redirects.js]
+[test_svg_favicon.js]
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/mock_Link.h b/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/mock_Link.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..aa83a2fe7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/mock_Link.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-
+ * vim: sw=2 ts=2 et lcs=trail\:.,tab\:>~ :
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * This is a mock Link object which can be used in tests.
+ */
+
+#ifndef mock_Link_h__
+#define mock_Link_h__
+
+#include "mozilla/MemoryReporting.h"
+#include "mozilla/dom/Link.h"
+#include "mozilla/StaticPrefs_layout.h"
+
+class mock_Link : public mozilla::dom::Link {
+ public:
+  NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS
+
+  typedef void (*Handler)(State);
+
+  explicit mock_Link(Handler aHandlerFunction, bool aRunNextTest = true)
+      : mozilla::dom::Link(), mRunNextTest(aRunNextTest) {
+    AwaitNewNotification(aHandlerFunction);
+  }
+
+  void VisitedQueryFinished(bool aVisited) final {
+    // Notify our callback function.
+    mHandler(aVisited ? State::Visited : State::Unvisited);
+
+    // Break the cycle so the object can be destroyed.
+    mDeathGrip = nullptr;
+  }
+
+  size_t SizeOfExcludingThis(mozilla::SizeOfState& aState) const final {
+    return 0;  // the value shouldn't matter
+  }
+
+  void NodeInfoChanged(mozilla::dom::Document* aOldDoc) final {}
+
+  bool GotNotified() const { return !mDeathGrip; }
+
+  void AwaitNewNotification(Handler aNewHandler) {
+    MOZ_ASSERT(!mDeathGrip, "Still waiting for a notification");
+    // Create a cyclic ownership, so that the link will be released only
+    // after its status has been updated.  This will ensure that, when it should
+    // run the next test, it will happen at the end of the test function, if
+    // the link status has already been set before.  Indeed the link status is
+    // updated on a separate connection, thus may happen at any time.
+    mDeathGrip = this;
+    mHandler = aNewHandler;
+  }
+
+ protected:
+  ~mock_Link() {
+    // Run the next test if we are supposed to.
+    if (mRunNextTest) {
+      run_next_test();
+    }
+  }
+
+ private:
+  Handler mHandler = nullptr;
+  bool mRunNextTest;
+  RefPtr<Link> mDeathGrip;
+};
+
+NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS(mock_Link, mozilla::dom::Link)
+
+#endif  // mock_Link_h__
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/moz.build b/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/moz.build
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..eb7157efc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/moz.build
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# -*- Mode: python; indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 40 -*-
+# vim: set filetype=python:
+# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+UNIFIED_SOURCES += [
+    "test_casing.cpp",
+    "test_IHistory.cpp",
+]
+
+FINAL_LIBRARY = "xul-gtest"
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/places_test_harness.h b/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/places_test_harness.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f2d3e06c35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/places_test_harness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-
+ * vim: sw=2 ts=2 et lcs=trail\:.,tab\:>~ :
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+#include "nsThreadUtils.h"
+#include "nsDocShellCID.h"
+
+#include "nsToolkitCompsCID.h"
+#include "nsServiceManagerUtils.h"
+#include "nsINavHistoryService.h"
+#include "nsIObserverService.h"
+#include "nsIThread.h"
+#include "nsIURI.h"
+#include "mozilla/IHistory.h"
+#include "mozilla/SpinEventLoopUntil.h"
+#include "mozIStorageConnection.h"
+#include "mozIStorageStatement.h"
+#include "mozIStorageAsyncStatement.h"
+#include "mozIStorageStatementCallback.h"
+#include "mozIStoragePendingStatement.h"
+#include "nsIObserver.h"
+#include "prinrval.h"
+#include "prtime.h"
+#include "mozilla/Attributes.h"
+
+#define WAITFORTOPIC_TIMEOUT_SECONDS 5
+
+#define do_check_true(aCondition) EXPECT_TRUE(aCondition)
+
+#define do_check_false(aCondition) EXPECT_FALSE(aCondition)
+
+#define do_check_success(aResult) do_check_true(NS_SUCCEEDED(aResult))
+
+#define do_check_eq(aExpected, aActual) do_check_true(aExpected == aActual)
+
+struct Test {
+  void (*func)(void);
+  const char* const name;
+};
+#define PTEST(aName) \
+  { aName, #aName }
+
+/**
+ * Runs the next text.
+ */
+void run_next_test();
+
+/**
+ * To be used around asynchronous work.
+ */
+void do_test_pending();
+void do_test_finished();
+
+/**
+ * Spins current thread until a topic is received.
+ */
+class WaitForTopicSpinner final : public nsIObserver {
+ public:
+  NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS
+
+  explicit WaitForTopicSpinner(const char* const aTopic)
+      : mTopicReceived(false), mStartTime(PR_IntervalNow()) {
+    nsCOMPtr<nsIObserverService> observerService =
+        do_GetService(NS_OBSERVERSERVICE_CONTRACTID);
+    do_check_true(observerService);
+    (void)observerService->AddObserver(this, aTopic, false);
+  }
+
+  void Spin() {
+    bool timedOut = false;
+    mozilla::SpinEventLoopUntil(
+        "places:WaitForTopicSpinner::Spin"_ns, [&]() -> bool {
+          if (mTopicReceived) {
+            return true;
+          }
+
+          if ((PR_IntervalNow() - mStartTime) >
+              (WAITFORTOPIC_TIMEOUT_SECONDS * PR_USEC_PER_SEC)) {
+            timedOut = true;
+            return true;
+          }
+
+          return false;
+        });
+
+    if (timedOut) {
+      // Timed out waiting for the topic.
+      do_check_true(false);
+    }
+  }
+
+  NS_IMETHOD Observe(nsISupports* aSubject, const char* aTopic,
+                     const char16_t* aData) override {
+    mTopicReceived = true;
+    nsCOMPtr<nsIObserverService> observerService =
+        do_GetService(NS_OBSERVERSERVICE_CONTRACTID);
+    do_check_true(observerService);
+    (void)observerService->RemoveObserver(this, aTopic);
+    return NS_OK;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  ~WaitForTopicSpinner() = default;
+
+  bool mTopicReceived;
+  PRIntervalTime mStartTime;
+};
+NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS(WaitForTopicSpinner, nsIObserver)
+
+/**
+ * Spins current thread until an async statement is executed.
+ */
+class PlacesAsyncStatementSpinner final : public mozIStorageStatementCallback {
+ public:
+  NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS
+  NS_DECL_MOZISTORAGESTATEMENTCALLBACK
+
+  PlacesAsyncStatementSpinner();
+  void SpinUntilCompleted();
+  uint16_t completionReason;
+
+ protected:
+  ~PlacesAsyncStatementSpinner() = default;
+
+  volatile bool mCompleted;
+};
+
+NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS(PlacesAsyncStatementSpinner, mozIStorageStatementCallback)
+
+PlacesAsyncStatementSpinner::PlacesAsyncStatementSpinner()
+    : completionReason(0), mCompleted(false) {}
+
+NS_IMETHODIMP
+PlacesAsyncStatementSpinner::HandleResult(mozIStorageResultSet* aResultSet) {
+  return NS_OK;
+}
+
+NS_IMETHODIMP
+PlacesAsyncStatementSpinner::HandleError(mozIStorageError* aError) {
+  return NS_OK;
+}
+
+NS_IMETHODIMP
+PlacesAsyncStatementSpinner::HandleCompletion(uint16_t aReason) {
+  completionReason = aReason;
+  mCompleted = true;
+  return NS_OK;
+}
+
+void PlacesAsyncStatementSpinner::SpinUntilCompleted() {
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIThread> thread(::do_GetCurrentThread());
+  nsresult rv = NS_OK;
+  bool processed = true;
+  while (!mCompleted && NS_SUCCEEDED(rv)) {
+    rv = thread->ProcessNextEvent(true, &processed);
+  }
+}
+
+struct PlaceRecord {
+  int64_t id;
+  int32_t hidden;
+  int32_t typed;
+  int32_t visitCount;
+  nsCString guid;
+};
+
+struct VisitRecord {
+  int64_t id;
+  int64_t lastVisitId;
+  int32_t transitionType;
+};
+
+already_AddRefed<mozilla::IHistory> do_get_IHistory() {
+  nsCOMPtr<mozilla::IHistory> history = do_GetService(NS_IHISTORY_CONTRACTID);
+  do_check_true(history);
+  return history.forget();
+}
+
+already_AddRefed<nsINavHistoryService> do_get_NavHistory() {
+  nsCOMPtr<nsINavHistoryService> serv =
+      do_GetService(NS_NAVHISTORYSERVICE_CONTRACTID);
+  do_check_true(serv);
+  return serv.forget();
+}
+
+already_AddRefed<mozIStorageConnection> do_get_db() {
+  nsCOMPtr<nsINavHistoryService> history = do_get_NavHistory();
+  do_check_true(history);
+
+  nsCOMPtr<mozIStorageConnection> dbConn;
+  nsresult rv = history->GetDBConnection(getter_AddRefs(dbConn));
+  do_check_success(rv);
+  return dbConn.forget();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get the place record from the database.
+ *
+ * @param aURI The unique URI of the place we are looking up
+ * @param result Out parameter where the result is stored
+ */
+void do_get_place(nsIURI* aURI, PlaceRecord& result) {
+  nsCOMPtr<mozIStorageConnection> dbConn = do_get_db();
+  nsCOMPtr<mozIStorageStatement> stmt;
+
+  nsCString spec;
+  nsresult rv = aURI->GetSpec(spec);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+
+  rv = dbConn->CreateStatement(
+      nsLiteralCString(
+          "SELECT id, hidden, typed, visit_count, guid FROM moz_places "
+          "WHERE url_hash = hash(?1) AND url = ?1"),
+      getter_AddRefs(stmt));
+  do_check_success(rv);
+
+  rv = stmt->BindUTF8StringByIndex(0, spec);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+
+  bool hasResults;
+  rv = stmt->ExecuteStep(&hasResults);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+  if (!hasResults) {
+    result.id = 0;
+    return;
+  }
+
+  rv = stmt->GetInt64(0, &result.id);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+  rv = stmt->GetInt32(1, &result.hidden);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+  rv = stmt->GetInt32(2, &result.typed);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+  rv = stmt->GetInt32(3, &result.visitCount);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+  rv = stmt->GetUTF8String(4, result.guid);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Gets the most recent visit to a place.
+ *
+ * @param placeID ID from the moz_places table
+ * @param result Out parameter where visit is stored
+ */
+void do_get_lastVisit(int64_t placeId, VisitRecord& result) {
+  nsCOMPtr<mozIStorageConnection> dbConn = do_get_db();
+  nsCOMPtr<mozIStorageStatement> stmt;
+
+  nsresult rv = dbConn->CreateStatement(
+      nsLiteralCString(
+          "SELECT id, from_visit, visit_type FROM moz_historyvisits "
+          "WHERE place_id=?1 "
+          "LIMIT 1"),
+      getter_AddRefs(stmt));
+  do_check_success(rv);
+
+  rv = stmt->BindInt64ByIndex(0, placeId);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+
+  bool hasResults;
+  rv = stmt->ExecuteStep(&hasResults);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+
+  if (!hasResults) {
+    result.id = 0;
+    return;
+  }
+
+  rv = stmt->GetInt64(0, &result.id);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+  rv = stmt->GetInt64(1, &result.lastVisitId);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+  rv = stmt->GetInt32(2, &result.transitionType);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+}
+
+void do_wait_async_updates() {
+  nsCOMPtr<mozIStorageConnection> db = do_get_db();
+  nsCOMPtr<mozIStorageAsyncStatement> stmt;
+
+  db->CreateAsyncStatement("BEGIN EXCLUSIVE"_ns, getter_AddRefs(stmt));
+  nsCOMPtr<mozIStoragePendingStatement> pending;
+  (void)stmt->ExecuteAsync(nullptr, getter_AddRefs(pending));
+
+  db->CreateAsyncStatement("COMMIT"_ns, getter_AddRefs(stmt));
+  RefPtr<PlacesAsyncStatementSpinner> spinner =
+      new PlacesAsyncStatementSpinner();
+  (void)stmt->ExecuteAsync(spinner, getter_AddRefs(pending));
+
+  spinner->SpinUntilCompleted();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Adds a URI to the database.
+ *
+ * @param aURI
+ *        The URI to add to the database.
+ */
+void addURI(nsIURI* aURI) {
+  nsCOMPtr<mozilla::IHistory> history = do_GetService(NS_IHISTORY_CONTRACTID);
+  do_check_true(history);
+  nsresult rv = history->VisitURI(nullptr, aURI, nullptr,
+                                  mozilla::IHistory::TOP_LEVEL, 0);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+
+  do_wait_async_updates();
+}
+
+static const char TOPIC_PROFILE_CHANGE_QM[] = "profile-before-change-qm";
+static const char TOPIC_PLACES_CONNECTION_CLOSED[] = "places-connection-closed";
+
+class WaitForConnectionClosed final : public nsIObserver {
+  RefPtr<WaitForTopicSpinner> mSpinner;
+
+  ~WaitForConnectionClosed() = default;
+
+ public:
+  NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS
+
+  WaitForConnectionClosed() {
+    nsCOMPtr<nsIObserverService> os =
+        do_GetService(NS_OBSERVERSERVICE_CONTRACTID);
+    MOZ_ASSERT(os);
+    if (os) {
+      // The places-connection-closed notification happens because of things
+      // that occur during profile-before-change, so we use the stage after that
+      // to wait for it.
+      MOZ_ALWAYS_SUCCEEDS(
+          os->AddObserver(this, TOPIC_PROFILE_CHANGE_QM, false));
+    }
+    mSpinner = new WaitForTopicSpinner(TOPIC_PLACES_CONNECTION_CLOSED);
+  }
+
+  NS_IMETHOD Observe(nsISupports* aSubject, const char* aTopic,
+                     const char16_t* aData) override {
+    nsCOMPtr<nsIObserverService> os =
+        do_GetService(NS_OBSERVERSERVICE_CONTRACTID);
+    MOZ_ASSERT(os);
+    if (os) {
+      MOZ_ALWAYS_SUCCEEDS(os->RemoveObserver(this, aTopic));
+    }
+
+    mSpinner->Spin();
+
+    return NS_OK;
+  }
+};
+
+NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS(WaitForConnectionClosed, nsIObserver)
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/places_test_harness_tail.h b/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/places_test_harness_tail.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0464d14e0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/places_test_harness_tail.h
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-
+ * vim: sw=2 ts=2 et lcs=trail\:.,tab\:>~ :
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+#include "nsWidgetsCID.h"
+#include "nsIUserIdleService.h"
+#include "mozilla/StackWalk.h"
+
+#ifndef TEST_NAME
+#  error "Must #define TEST_NAME before including places_test_harness_tail.h"
+#endif
+
+int gTestsIndex = 0;
+
+#define TEST_INFO_STR "TEST-INFO | "
+
+class RunNextTest : public mozilla::Runnable {
+ public:
+  RunNextTest() : mozilla::Runnable("RunNextTest") {}
+  NS_IMETHOD Run() override {
+    NS_ASSERTION(NS_IsMainThread(), "Not running on the main thread?");
+    if (gTestsIndex < int(mozilla::ArrayLength(gTests))) {
+      do_test_pending();
+      Test& test = gTests[gTestsIndex++];
+      (void)fprintf(stderr, TEST_INFO_STR "Running %s.\n", test.name);
+      test.func();
+    }
+
+    do_test_finished();
+    return NS_OK;
+  }
+};
+
+static const bool kDebugRunNextTest = false;
+
+void run_next_test() {
+  if (kDebugRunNextTest) {
+    printf_stderr("run_next_test()\n");
+    MozWalkTheStack(stderr);
+  }
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIRunnable> event = new RunNextTest();
+  do_check_success(NS_DispatchToCurrentThread(event));
+}
+
+int gPendingTests = 0;
+
+void do_test_pending() {
+  NS_ASSERTION(NS_IsMainThread(), "Not running on the main thread?");
+  if (kDebugRunNextTest) {
+    printf_stderr("do_test_pending()\n");
+    MozWalkTheStack(stderr);
+  }
+  gPendingTests++;
+}
+
+void do_test_finished() {
+  NS_ASSERTION(NS_IsMainThread(), "Not running on the main thread?");
+  NS_ASSERTION(gPendingTests > 0, "Invalid pending test count!");
+  gPendingTests--;
+}
+
+void disable_idle_service() {
+  (void)fprintf(stderr, TEST_INFO_STR "Disabling Idle Service.\n");
+
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIUserIdleService> idle =
+      do_GetService("@mozilla.org/widget/useridleservice;1");
+  idle->SetDisabled(true);
+}
+
+TEST(IHistory, Test)
+{
+  RefPtr<WaitForConnectionClosed> spinClose = new WaitForConnectionClosed();
+
+  // Tinderboxes are constantly on idle.  Since idle tasks can interact with
+  // tests, causing random failures, disable the idle service.
+  disable_idle_service();
+
+  do_test_pending();
+  run_next_test();
+
+  // Spin the event loop until we've run out of tests to run.
+  mozilla::SpinEventLoopUntil("places:TEST(IHistory, Test)"_ns,
+                              [&]() { return !gPendingTests; });
+
+  // And let any other events finish before we quit.
+  (void)NS_ProcessPendingEvents(nullptr);
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/test_IHistory.cpp b/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/test_IHistory.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1a54c2c401
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/test_IHistory.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,445 @@
+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-
+ * vim: sw=2 ts=2 et lcs=trail\:.,tab\:>~ :
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+#include "places_test_harness.h"
+#include "nsIPrefBranch.h"
+#include "nsIPrefService.h"
+#include "nsString.h"
+#include "mozilla/Attributes.h"
+#include "mozilla/SpinEventLoopUntil.h"
+#include "mozilla/StaticPrefs_layout.h"
+#include "nsNetUtil.h"
+
+#include "mock_Link.h"
+using namespace mozilla;
+using namespace mozilla::dom;
+
+/**
+ * This file tests the IHistory interface.
+ */
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//// Helper Methods
+
+void expect_visit(Link::State aState) {
+  do_check_true(aState == Link::State::Visited);
+}
+
+void expect_no_visit(Link::State aState) {
+  do_check_true(aState == Link::State::Unvisited);
+}
+
+already_AddRefed<nsIURI> new_test_uri() {
+  // Create a unique spec.
+  static int32_t specNumber = 0;
+  nsCString spec = "http://mozilla.org/"_ns;
+  spec.AppendInt(specNumber++);
+
+  // Create the URI for the spec.
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> testURI;
+  nsresult rv = NS_NewURI(getter_AddRefs(testURI), spec);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+  return testURI.forget();
+}
+
+class VisitURIObserver final : public nsIObserver {
+  ~VisitURIObserver() = default;
+
+ public:
+  NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS
+
+  explicit VisitURIObserver(int aExpectedVisits = 1)
+      : mVisits(0), mExpectedVisits(aExpectedVisits) {
+    nsCOMPtr<nsIObserverService> observerService =
+        do_GetService(NS_OBSERVERSERVICE_CONTRACTID);
+    do_check_true(observerService);
+    (void)observerService->AddObserver(this, "uri-visit-saved", false);
+  }
+
+  void WaitForNotification() {
+    SpinEventLoopUntil("places:VisitURIObserver::WaitForNotification"_ns,
+                       [&]() { return mVisits >= mExpectedVisits; });
+  }
+
+  NS_IMETHOD Observe(nsISupports* aSubject, const char* aTopic,
+                     const char16_t* aData) override {
+    mVisits++;
+
+    if (mVisits == mExpectedVisits) {
+      nsCOMPtr<nsIObserverService> observerService =
+          do_GetService(NS_OBSERVERSERVICE_CONTRACTID);
+      (void)observerService->RemoveObserver(this, "uri-visit-saved");
+    }
+
+    return NS_OK;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  int mVisits;
+  int mExpectedVisits;
+};
+NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS(VisitURIObserver, nsIObserver)
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//// Test Functions
+
+void test_set_places_enabled() {
+  // Ensure places is enabled for everyone.
+  nsresult rv;
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIPrefBranch> prefBranch =
+      do_GetService(NS_PREFSERVICE_CONTRACTID, &rv);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+
+  rv = prefBranch->SetBoolPref("places.history.enabled", true);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+
+  // Run the next test.
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+void test_wait_checkpoint() {
+  // This "fake" test is here to wait for the initial WAL checkpoint we force
+  // after creating the database schema, since that may happen at any time,
+  // and cause concurrent readers to access an older checkpoint.
+  nsCOMPtr<mozIStorageConnection> db = do_get_db();
+  nsCOMPtr<mozIStorageAsyncStatement> stmt;
+  db->CreateAsyncStatement("SELECT 1"_ns, getter_AddRefs(stmt));
+  RefPtr<PlacesAsyncStatementSpinner> spinner =
+      new PlacesAsyncStatementSpinner();
+  nsCOMPtr<mozIStoragePendingStatement> pending;
+  (void)stmt->ExecuteAsync(spinner, getter_AddRefs(pending));
+  spinner->SpinUntilCompleted();
+
+  // Run the next test.
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+// These variables are shared between part 1 and part 2 of the test.  Part 2
+// sets the nsCOMPtr's to nullptr, freeing the reference.
+namespace test_unvisited_does_not_notify {
+nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> testURI;
+RefPtr<mock_Link> testLink;
+}  // namespace test_unvisited_does_not_notify
+void test_unvisited_does_not_notify_part1() {
+  using namespace test_unvisited_does_not_notify;
+
+  // This test is done in two parts.  The first part registers for a URI that
+  // should not be visited.  We then run another test that will also do a
+  // lookup and will be notified.  Since requests are answered in the order they
+  // are requested (at least as long as the same URI isn't asked for later), we
+  // will know that the Link was not notified.
+
+  // First, we need a test URI.
+  testURI = new_test_uri();
+
+  // Create our test Link.
+  testLink = new mock_Link(expect_no_visit);
+
+  // Now, register our Link to be notified.
+  nsCOMPtr<IHistory> history = do_get_IHistory();
+  history->RegisterVisitedCallback(testURI, testLink);
+
+  // Run the next test.
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+void test_visited_notifies() {
+  // First, we add our test URI to history.
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> testURI = new_test_uri();
+  addURI(testURI);
+
+  // Create our test Link.  The callback function will release the reference we
+  // have on the Link.
+  RefPtr<Link> link = new mock_Link(expect_visit);
+
+  // Now, register our Link to be notified.
+  nsCOMPtr<IHistory> history = do_get_IHistory();
+  history->RegisterVisitedCallback(testURI, link);
+
+  // Note: test will continue upon notification.
+}
+
+void test_unvisited_does_not_notify_part2() {
+  using namespace test_unvisited_does_not_notify;
+
+  SpinEventLoopUntil("places:test_unvisited_does_not_notify_part2"_ns,
+                     [&]() { return testLink->GotNotified(); });
+
+  // We would have had a failure at this point had the content node been told it
+  // was visited. Therefore, now we change it so that it expects a visited
+  // notification, and unregisters itself after addURI.
+  testLink->AwaitNewNotification(expect_visit);
+  addURI(testURI);
+
+  // Clear the stored variables now.
+  testURI = nullptr;
+  testLink = nullptr;
+}
+
+void test_same_uri_notifies_both() {
+  // First, we add our test URI to history.
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> testURI = new_test_uri();
+  addURI(testURI);
+
+  // Create our two test Links.  The callback function will release the
+  // reference we have on the Links.  Only the second Link should run the next
+  // test!
+  RefPtr<Link> link1 = new mock_Link(expect_visit, false);
+  RefPtr<Link> link2 = new mock_Link(expect_visit);
+
+  // Now, register our Link to be notified.
+  nsCOMPtr<IHistory> history = do_get_IHistory();
+  history->RegisterVisitedCallback(testURI, link1);
+  history->RegisterVisitedCallback(testURI, link2);
+
+  // Note: test will continue upon notification.
+}
+
+void test_unregistered_visited_does_not_notify() {
+  // This test must have a test that has a successful notification after it.
+  // The Link would have been notified by now if we were buggy and notified
+  // unregistered Links (due to request serialization).
+
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> testURI = new_test_uri();
+  RefPtr<Link> link = new mock_Link(expect_no_visit, false);
+  nsCOMPtr<IHistory> history(do_get_IHistory());
+  history->RegisterVisitedCallback(testURI, link);
+
+  // Unregister the Link.
+  history->UnregisterVisitedCallback(testURI, link);
+
+  // And finally add a visit for the URI.
+  addURI(testURI);
+
+  // If history tries to notify us, we'll either crash because the Link will
+  // have been deleted (we are the only thing holding a reference to it), or our
+  // expect_no_visit call back will produce a failure.  Either way, the test
+  // will be reported as a failure.
+
+  // Run the next test.
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+void test_new_visit_notifies_waiting_Link() {
+  // Create our test Link.  The callback function will release the reference we
+  // have on the link.
+  //
+  // Note that this will query the database and we'll get an _unvisited_
+  // notification, then (after we addURI) a _visited_ one.
+  RefPtr<mock_Link> link = new mock_Link(expect_no_visit);
+
+  // Now, register our content node to be notified.
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> testURI = new_test_uri();
+  nsCOMPtr<IHistory> history = do_get_IHistory();
+  history->RegisterVisitedCallback(testURI, link);
+
+  SpinEventLoopUntil("places:test_new_visit_notifies_waiting_Link"_ns,
+                     [&]() { return link->GotNotified(); });
+
+  link->AwaitNewNotification(expect_visit);
+
+  // Add ourselves to history.
+  addURI(testURI);
+
+  // Note: test will continue upon notification.
+}
+
+void test_RegisterVisitedCallback_returns_before_notifying() {
+  // Add a URI so that it's already in history.
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> testURI = new_test_uri();
+  addURI(testURI);
+
+  // Create our test Link.
+  RefPtr<Link> link = new mock_Link(expect_no_visit, false);
+
+  // Now, register our content node to be notified.  It should not be notified.
+  nsCOMPtr<IHistory> history = do_get_IHistory();
+  history->RegisterVisitedCallback(testURI, link);
+
+  // Remove ourselves as an observer.  We would have failed if we had been
+  // notified.
+  history->UnregisterVisitedCallback(testURI, link);
+
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+void test_visituri_inserts() {
+  nsCOMPtr<IHistory> history = do_get_IHistory();
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> lastURI = new_test_uri();
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> visitedURI = new_test_uri();
+
+  history->VisitURI(nullptr, visitedURI, lastURI, mozilla::IHistory::TOP_LEVEL,
+                    0);
+
+  RefPtr<VisitURIObserver> finisher = new VisitURIObserver();
+  finisher->WaitForNotification();
+
+  PlaceRecord place;
+  do_get_place(visitedURI, place);
+
+  do_check_true(place.id > 0);
+  do_check_false(place.hidden);
+  do_check_false(place.typed);
+  do_check_eq(place.visitCount, 1);
+
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+void test_visituri_updates() {
+  nsCOMPtr<IHistory> history = do_get_IHistory();
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> lastURI = new_test_uri();
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> visitedURI = new_test_uri();
+  RefPtr<VisitURIObserver> finisher;
+
+  history->VisitURI(nullptr, visitedURI, lastURI, mozilla::IHistory::TOP_LEVEL,
+                    0);
+  finisher = new VisitURIObserver();
+  finisher->WaitForNotification();
+
+  history->VisitURI(nullptr, visitedURI, lastURI, mozilla::IHistory::TOP_LEVEL,
+                    0);
+  finisher = new VisitURIObserver();
+  finisher->WaitForNotification();
+
+  PlaceRecord place;
+  do_get_place(visitedURI, place);
+
+  do_check_eq(place.visitCount, 2);
+
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+void test_visituri_preserves_shown_and_typed() {
+  nsCOMPtr<IHistory> history = do_get_IHistory();
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> lastURI = new_test_uri();
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> visitedURI = new_test_uri();
+
+  history->VisitURI(nullptr, visitedURI, lastURI, mozilla::IHistory::TOP_LEVEL,
+                    0);
+  // this simulates the uri visit happening in a frame.  Normally frame
+  // transitions would be hidden unless it was previously loaded top-level
+  history->VisitURI(nullptr, visitedURI, lastURI, 0, 0);
+
+  RefPtr<VisitURIObserver> finisher = new VisitURIObserver(2);
+  finisher->WaitForNotification();
+
+  PlaceRecord place;
+  do_get_place(visitedURI, place);
+  do_check_false(place.hidden);
+
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+void test_visituri_creates_visit() {
+  nsCOMPtr<IHistory> history = do_get_IHistory();
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> lastURI = new_test_uri();
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> visitedURI = new_test_uri();
+
+  history->VisitURI(nullptr, visitedURI, lastURI, mozilla::IHistory::TOP_LEVEL,
+                    0);
+  RefPtr<VisitURIObserver> finisher = new VisitURIObserver();
+  finisher->WaitForNotification();
+
+  PlaceRecord place;
+  VisitRecord visit;
+  do_get_place(visitedURI, place);
+  do_get_lastVisit(place.id, visit);
+
+  do_check_true(visit.id > 0);
+  do_check_eq(visit.lastVisitId, 0);
+  do_check_eq(visit.transitionType, nsINavHistoryService::TRANSITION_LINK);
+
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+void test_visituri_transition_typed() {
+  nsCOMPtr<nsINavHistoryService> navHistory = do_get_NavHistory();
+  nsCOMPtr<IHistory> history = do_get_IHistory();
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> lastURI = new_test_uri();
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> visitedURI = new_test_uri();
+
+  navHistory->MarkPageAsTyped(visitedURI);
+  history->VisitURI(nullptr, visitedURI, lastURI, mozilla::IHistory::TOP_LEVEL,
+                    0);
+  RefPtr<VisitURIObserver> finisher = new VisitURIObserver();
+  finisher->WaitForNotification();
+
+  PlaceRecord place;
+  VisitRecord visit;
+  do_get_place(visitedURI, place);
+  do_get_lastVisit(place.id, visit);
+
+  do_check_true(visit.transitionType == nsINavHistoryService::TRANSITION_TYPED);
+
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+void test_visituri_transition_embed() {
+  nsCOMPtr<IHistory> history = do_get_IHistory();
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> lastURI = new_test_uri();
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> visitedURI = new_test_uri();
+
+  history->VisitURI(nullptr, visitedURI, lastURI, 0, 0);
+  RefPtr<VisitURIObserver> finisher = new VisitURIObserver();
+  finisher->WaitForNotification();
+
+  PlaceRecord place;
+  VisitRecord visit;
+  do_get_place(visitedURI, place);
+  do_get_lastVisit(place.id, visit);
+
+  do_check_eq(place.id, 0);
+  do_check_eq(visit.id, 0);
+
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+void test_new_visit_adds_place_guid() {
+  // First, add a visit and wait.  This will also add a place.
+  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> visitedURI = new_test_uri();
+  nsCOMPtr<IHistory> history = do_get_IHistory();
+  nsresult rv = history->VisitURI(nullptr, visitedURI, nullptr,
+                                  mozilla::IHistory::TOP_LEVEL, 0);
+  do_check_success(rv);
+  RefPtr<VisitURIObserver> finisher = new VisitURIObserver();
+  finisher->WaitForNotification();
+
+  // Check that we have a guid for our visit.
+  PlaceRecord place;
+  do_get_place(visitedURI, place);
+  do_check_eq(place.visitCount, 1);
+  do_check_eq(place.guid.Length(), 12u);
+
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//// Test Harness
+
+/**
+ * Note: for tests marked "Order Important!", please see the test for details.
+ */
+Test gTests[] = {
+    PTEST(test_set_places_enabled),               // Must come first!
+    PTEST(test_wait_checkpoint),                  // Must come second!
+    PTEST(test_unvisited_does_not_notify_part1),  // Order Important!
+    PTEST(test_visited_notifies),
+    PTEST(test_unvisited_does_not_notify_part2),  // Order Important!
+    PTEST(test_same_uri_notifies_both),
+    PTEST(test_unregistered_visited_does_not_notify),  // Order Important!
+    PTEST(test_new_visit_notifies_waiting_Link),
+    PTEST(test_RegisterVisitedCallback_returns_before_notifying),
+    PTEST(test_visituri_inserts),
+    PTEST(test_visituri_updates),
+    PTEST(test_visituri_preserves_shown_and_typed),
+    PTEST(test_visituri_creates_visit),
+    PTEST(test_visituri_transition_typed),
+    PTEST(test_visituri_transition_embed),
+    PTEST(test_new_visit_adds_place_guid),
+};
+
+#define TEST_NAME "IHistory"
+#include "places_test_harness_tail.h"
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/test_casing.cpp b/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/test_casing.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..079d64bbd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/gtest/test_casing.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-
+ * vim: sw=2 ts=2 et lcs=trail\:.,tab\:>~ :
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+#include "mozilla/intl/UnicodeProperties.h"
+
+// Verify the assertion in SQLFunctions.cpp / nextSearchCandidate that the
+// only non-ASCII characters that lower-case to ASCII ones are:
+//  * U+0130 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DOT ABOVE
+//  * U+212A KELVIN SIGN
+TEST(MatchAutocompleteCasing, CaseAssumption)
+{
+  for (uint32_t c = 128; c < 0x110000; c++) {
+    if (c != 304 && c != 8490) {
+      ASSERT_GE(mozilla::intl::UnicodeProperties::ToLower(c), 128U);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Verify the assertion that all ASCII characters lower-case to ASCII.
+TEST(MatchAutocompleteCasing, CaseAssumption2)
+{
+  for (uint32_t c = 0; c < 128; c++) {
+    ASSERT_LT(mozilla::intl::UnicodeProperties::ToLower(c), 128U);
+  }
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/head_common.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/head_common.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9ae5dd4e0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/head_common.js
@@ -0,0 +1,928 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*-
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const NS_APP_USER_PROFILE_50_DIR = "ProfD";
+
+// Shortcuts to transitions type.
+const TRANSITION_LINK = Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_LINK;
+const TRANSITION_TYPED = Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_TYPED;
+const TRANSITION_BOOKMARK = Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_BOOKMARK;
+const TRANSITION_EMBED = Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_EMBED;
+const TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK = Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK;
+const TRANSITION_REDIRECT_PERMANENT =
+  Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_REDIRECT_PERMANENT;
+const TRANSITION_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY =
+  Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY;
+const TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD = Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD;
+const TRANSITION_RELOAD = Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_RELOAD;
+
+const TITLE_LENGTH_MAX = 4096;
+
+var { XPCOMUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/XPCOMUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+const { AppConstants } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/AppConstants.sys.mjs"
+);
+var { PlacesSyncUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/PlacesSyncUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+ChromeUtils.defineESModuleGetters(this, {
+  BookmarkHTMLUtils: "resource://gre/modules/BookmarkHTMLUtils.sys.mjs",
+  BookmarkJSONUtils: "resource://gre/modules/BookmarkJSONUtils.sys.mjs",
+  FileUtils: "resource://gre/modules/FileUtils.sys.mjs",
+  PlacesBackups: "resource://gre/modules/PlacesBackups.sys.mjs",
+  PlacesDBUtils: "resource://gre/modules/PlacesDBUtils.sys.mjs",
+  PlacesTestUtils: "resource://testing-common/PlacesTestUtils.sys.mjs",
+  PlacesTransactions: "resource://gre/modules/PlacesTransactions.sys.mjs",
+  PlacesUtils: "resource://gre/modules/PlacesUtils.sys.mjs",
+  PromiseUtils: "resource://gre/modules/PromiseUtils.sys.mjs",
+  Sqlite: "resource://gre/modules/Sqlite.sys.mjs",
+  TelemetryTestUtils: "resource://testing-common/TelemetryTestUtils.sys.mjs",
+  TestUtils: "resource://testing-common/TestUtils.sys.mjs",
+});
+
+XPCOMUtils.defineLazyModuleGetters(this, {
+  NetUtil: "resource://gre/modules/NetUtil.jsm",
+  ObjectUtils: "resource://gre/modules/ObjectUtils.jsm",
+});
+
+XPCOMUtils.defineLazyGetter(this, "SMALLPNG_DATA_URI", function () {
+  return NetUtil.newURI(
+    "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAA" +
+      "AAAA6fptVAAAACklEQVQI12NgAAAAAgAB4iG8MwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg=="
+  );
+});
+const SMALLPNG_DATA_LEN = 67;
+
+XPCOMUtils.defineLazyGetter(this, "SMALLSVG_DATA_URI", function () {
+  return NetUtil.newURI(
+    "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy5" +
+      "3My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHZpZXdCb3g9IjAgMCAxMDAgMTAwIiBmaWxs" +
+      "PSIjNDI0ZTVhIj4NCiAgPGNpcmNsZSBjeD0iNTAiIGN5PSI1MCIgcj0iN" +
+      "DQiIHN0cm9rZT0iIzQyNGU1YSIgc3Ryb2tlLXdpZHRoPSIxMSIgZmlsbD" +
+      "0ibm9uZSIvPg0KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSI1MCIgY3k9IjI0LjYiIHI9IjY" +
+      "uNCIvPg0KICA8cmVjdCB4PSI0NSIgeT0iMzkuOSIgd2lkdGg9IjEwLjEi" +
+      "IGhlaWdodD0iNDEuOCIvPg0KPC9zdmc%2BDQo%3D"
+  );
+});
+
+XPCOMUtils.defineLazyGetter(this, "PlacesFrecencyRecalculator", () => {
+  return Cc["@mozilla.org/places/frecency-recalculator;1"].getService(
+    Ci.nsIObserver
+  ).wrappedJSObject;
+});
+
+var gTestDir = do_get_cwd();
+
+// Initialize profile.
+var gProfD = do_get_profile(true);
+
+Services.prefs.setBoolPref("browser.urlbar.usepreloadedtopurls.enabled", false);
+registerCleanupFunction(() =>
+  Services.prefs.clearUserPref("browser.urlbar.usepreloadedtopurls.enabled")
+);
+
+// Remove any old database.
+clearDB();
+
+/**
+ * Shortcut to create a nsIURI.
+ *
+ * @param aSpec
+ *        URLString of the uri.
+ */
+function uri(aSpec) {
+  return NetUtil.newURI(aSpec);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Gets the database connection.  If the Places connection is invalid it will
+ * try to create a new connection.
+ *
+ * @param [optional] aForceNewConnection
+ *        Forces creation of a new connection to the database.  When a
+ *        connection is asyncClosed it cannot anymore schedule async statements,
+ *        though connectionReady will keep returning true (Bug 726990).
+ *
+ * @return The database connection or null if unable to get one.
+ */
+var gDBConn;
+function DBConn(aForceNewConnection) {
+  if (!aForceNewConnection) {
+    let db = PlacesUtils.history.DBConnection;
+    if (db.connectionReady) {
+      return db;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // If the Places database connection has been closed, create a new connection.
+  if (!gDBConn || aForceNewConnection) {
+    let file = Services.dirsvc.get("ProfD", Ci.nsIFile);
+    file.append("places.sqlite");
+    let dbConn = (gDBConn = Services.storage.openDatabase(file));
+
+    // Be sure to cleanly close this connection.
+    promiseTopicObserved("profile-before-change").then(() =>
+      dbConn.asyncClose()
+    );
+  }
+
+  return gDBConn.connectionReady ? gDBConn : null;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads data from the provided inputstream.
+ *
+ * @return an array of bytes.
+ */
+function readInputStreamData(aStream) {
+  let bistream = Cc["@mozilla.org/binaryinputstream;1"].createInstance(
+    Ci.nsIBinaryInputStream
+  );
+  try {
+    bistream.setInputStream(aStream);
+    let expectedData = [];
+    let avail;
+    while ((avail = bistream.available())) {
+      expectedData = expectedData.concat(bistream.readByteArray(avail));
+    }
+    return expectedData;
+  } finally {
+    bistream.close();
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the data from the specified nsIFile.
+ *
+ * @param aFile
+ *        The nsIFile to read from.
+ * @return an array of bytes.
+ */
+function readFileData(aFile) {
+  let inputStream = Cc[
+    "@mozilla.org/network/file-input-stream;1"
+  ].createInstance(Ci.nsIFileInputStream);
+  // init the stream as RD_ONLY, -1 == default permissions.
+  inputStream.init(aFile, 0x01, -1, null);
+
+  // Check the returned size versus the expected size.
+  let size = inputStream.available();
+  let bytes = readInputStreamData(inputStream);
+  if (size != bytes.length) {
+    throw new Error("Didn't read expected number of bytes");
+  }
+  return bytes;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the data from the named file, verifying the expected file length.
+ *
+ * @param aFileName
+ *        This file should be located in the same folder as the test.
+ * @param aExpectedLength
+ *        Expected length of the file.
+ *
+ * @return The array of bytes read from the file.
+ */
+function readFileOfLength(aFileName, aExpectedLength) {
+  let data = readFileData(do_get_file(aFileName));
+  Assert.equal(data.length, aExpectedLength);
+  return data;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the base64-encoded version of the given string.  This function is
+ * similar to window.btoa, but is available to xpcshell tests also.
+ *
+ * @param aString
+ *        Each character in this string corresponds to a byte, and must be a
+ *        code point in the range 0-255.
+ *
+ * @return The base64-encoded string.
+ */
+function base64EncodeString(aString) {
+  var stream = Cc["@mozilla.org/io/string-input-stream;1"].createInstance(
+    Ci.nsIStringInputStream
+  );
+  stream.setData(aString, aString.length);
+  var encoder = Cc["@mozilla.org/scriptablebase64encoder;1"].createInstance(
+    Ci.nsIScriptableBase64Encoder
+  );
+  return encoder.encodeToString(stream, aString.length);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Compares two arrays, and returns true if they are equal.
+ *
+ * @param aArray1
+ *        First array to compare.
+ * @param aArray2
+ *        Second array to compare.
+ */
+function compareArrays(aArray1, aArray2) {
+  if (aArray1.length != aArray2.length) {
+    print("compareArrays: array lengths differ\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < aArray1.length; i++) {
+    if (aArray1[i] != aArray2[i]) {
+      print(
+        "compareArrays: arrays differ at index " +
+          i +
+          ": " +
+          "(" +
+          aArray1[i] +
+          ") != (" +
+          aArray2[i] +
+          ")\n"
+      );
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Deletes a previously created sqlite file from the profile folder.
+ */
+function clearDB() {
+  try {
+    let file = Services.dirsvc.get("ProfD", Ci.nsIFile);
+    file.append("places.sqlite");
+    if (file.exists()) {
+      file.remove(false);
+    }
+  } catch (ex) {
+    dump("Exception: " + ex);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Dumps the rows of a table out to the console.
+ *
+ * @param aName
+ *        The name of the table or view to output.
+ */
+function dump_table(aName, dbConn) {
+  if (!dbConn) {
+    dbConn = DBConn();
+  }
+  let stmt = dbConn.createStatement("SELECT * FROM " + aName);
+
+  print("\n*** Printing data from " + aName);
+  let count = 0;
+  while (stmt.executeStep()) {
+    let columns = stmt.numEntries;
+
+    if (count == 0) {
+      // Print the column names.
+      for (let i = 0; i < columns; i++) {
+        dump(stmt.getColumnName(i) + "\t");
+      }
+      dump("\n");
+    }
+
+    // Print the rows.
+    for (let i = 0; i < columns; i++) {
+      switch (stmt.getTypeOfIndex(i)) {
+        case Ci.mozIStorageValueArray.VALUE_TYPE_NULL:
+          dump("NULL\t");
+          break;
+        case Ci.mozIStorageValueArray.VALUE_TYPE_INTEGER:
+          dump(stmt.getInt64(i) + "\t");
+          break;
+        case Ci.mozIStorageValueArray.VALUE_TYPE_FLOAT:
+          dump(stmt.getDouble(i) + "\t");
+          break;
+        case Ci.mozIStorageValueArray.VALUE_TYPE_TEXT:
+          dump(stmt.getString(i) + "\t");
+          break;
+      }
+    }
+    dump("\n");
+
+    count++;
+  }
+  print("*** There were a total of " + count + " rows of data.\n");
+
+  stmt.finalize();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Checks if an address is found in the database.
+ * @param aURI
+ *        nsIURI or address to look for.
+ * @return place id of the page or 0 if not found
+ */
+function page_in_database(aURI) {
+  let url = aURI instanceof Ci.nsIURI ? aURI.spec : aURI;
+  let stmt = DBConn().createStatement(
+    "SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE url_hash = hash(:url) AND url = :url"
+  );
+  stmt.params.url = url;
+  try {
+    if (!stmt.executeStep()) {
+      return 0;
+    }
+    return stmt.getInt64(0);
+  } finally {
+    stmt.finalize();
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Checks how many visits exist for a specified page.
+ * @param aURI
+ *        nsIURI or address to look for.
+ * @return number of visits found.
+ */
+function visits_in_database(aURI) {
+  let url = aURI instanceof Ci.nsIURI ? aURI.spec : aURI;
+  let stmt = DBConn().createStatement(
+    `SELECT count(*) FROM moz_historyvisits v
+     JOIN moz_places h ON h.id = v.place_id
+     WHERE url_hash = hash(:url) AND url = :url`
+  );
+  stmt.params.url = url;
+  try {
+    if (!stmt.executeStep()) {
+      return 0;
+    }
+    return stmt.getInt64(0);
+  } finally {
+    stmt.finalize();
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Allows waiting for an observer notification once.
+ *
+ * @param aTopic
+ *        Notification topic to observe.
+ *
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @resolves The array [aSubject, aData] from the observed notification.
+ * @rejects Never.
+ */
+function promiseTopicObserved(aTopic) {
+  return new Promise(resolve => {
+    Services.obs.addObserver(function observe(
+      aObsSubject,
+      aObsTopic,
+      aObsData
+    ) {
+      Services.obs.removeObserver(observe, aObsTopic);
+      resolve([aObsSubject, aObsData]);
+    },
+    aTopic);
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Simulates a Places shutdown.
+ */
+var shutdownPlaces = function () {
+  info("shutdownPlaces: starting");
+  let promise = new Promise(resolve => {
+    Services.obs.addObserver(resolve, "places-connection-closed");
+  });
+  let hs = PlacesUtils.history.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIObserver);
+  hs.observe(null, "profile-change-teardown", null);
+  info("shutdownPlaces: sent profile-change-teardown");
+  hs.observe(null, "test-simulate-places-shutdown", null);
+  info("shutdownPlaces: sent test-simulate-places-shutdown");
+  return promise.then(() => {
+    info("shutdownPlaces: complete");
+  });
+};
+
+const FILENAME_BOOKMARKS_HTML = "bookmarks.html";
+const FILENAME_BOOKMARKS_JSON =
+  "bookmarks-" + PlacesBackups.toISODateString(new Date()) + ".json";
+
+/**
+ * Creates a bookmarks.html file in the profile folder from a given source file.
+ *
+ * @param aFilename
+ *        Name of the file to copy to the profile folder.  This file must
+ *        exist in the directory that contains the test files.
+ *
+ * @return nsIFile object for the file.
+ */
+function create_bookmarks_html(aFilename) {
+  if (!aFilename) {
+    do_throw("you must pass a filename to create_bookmarks_html function");
+  }
+  remove_bookmarks_html();
+  let bookmarksHTMLFile = gTestDir.clone();
+  bookmarksHTMLFile.append(aFilename);
+  Assert.ok(bookmarksHTMLFile.exists());
+  bookmarksHTMLFile.copyTo(gProfD, FILENAME_BOOKMARKS_HTML);
+  let profileBookmarksHTMLFile = gProfD.clone();
+  profileBookmarksHTMLFile.append(FILENAME_BOOKMARKS_HTML);
+  Assert.ok(profileBookmarksHTMLFile.exists());
+  return profileBookmarksHTMLFile;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Remove bookmarks.html file from the profile folder.
+ */
+function remove_bookmarks_html() {
+  let profileBookmarksHTMLFile = gProfD.clone();
+  profileBookmarksHTMLFile.append(FILENAME_BOOKMARKS_HTML);
+  if (profileBookmarksHTMLFile.exists()) {
+    profileBookmarksHTMLFile.remove(false);
+    Assert.ok(!profileBookmarksHTMLFile.exists());
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check bookmarks.html file exists in the profile folder.
+ *
+ * @return nsIFile object for the file.
+ */
+function check_bookmarks_html() {
+  let profileBookmarksHTMLFile = gProfD.clone();
+  profileBookmarksHTMLFile.append(FILENAME_BOOKMARKS_HTML);
+  Assert.ok(profileBookmarksHTMLFile.exists());
+  return profileBookmarksHTMLFile;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates a JSON backup in the profile folder folder from a given source file.
+ *
+ * @param aFilename
+ *        Name of the file to copy to the profile folder.  This file must
+ *        exist in the directory that contains the test files.
+ *
+ * @return nsIFile object for the file.
+ */
+function create_JSON_backup(aFilename) {
+  if (!aFilename) {
+    do_throw("you must pass a filename to create_JSON_backup function");
+  }
+  let bookmarksBackupDir = gProfD.clone();
+  bookmarksBackupDir.append("bookmarkbackups");
+  if (!bookmarksBackupDir.exists()) {
+    bookmarksBackupDir.create(Ci.nsIFile.DIRECTORY_TYPE, parseInt("0755", 8));
+    Assert.ok(bookmarksBackupDir.exists());
+  }
+  let profileBookmarksJSONFile = bookmarksBackupDir.clone();
+  profileBookmarksJSONFile.append(FILENAME_BOOKMARKS_JSON);
+  if (profileBookmarksJSONFile.exists()) {
+    profileBookmarksJSONFile.remove();
+  }
+  let bookmarksJSONFile = gTestDir.clone();
+  bookmarksJSONFile.append(aFilename);
+  Assert.ok(bookmarksJSONFile.exists());
+  bookmarksJSONFile.copyTo(bookmarksBackupDir, FILENAME_BOOKMARKS_JSON);
+  profileBookmarksJSONFile = bookmarksBackupDir.clone();
+  profileBookmarksJSONFile.append(FILENAME_BOOKMARKS_JSON);
+  Assert.ok(profileBookmarksJSONFile.exists());
+  return profileBookmarksJSONFile;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Remove bookmarksbackup dir and all backups from the profile folder.
+ */
+function remove_all_JSON_backups() {
+  let bookmarksBackupDir = gProfD.clone();
+  bookmarksBackupDir.append("bookmarkbackups");
+  if (bookmarksBackupDir.exists()) {
+    bookmarksBackupDir.remove(true);
+    Assert.ok(!bookmarksBackupDir.exists());
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check a JSON backup file for today exists in the profile folder.
+ *
+ * @param aIsAutomaticBackup The boolean indicates whether it's an automatic
+ *        backup.
+ * @return nsIFile object for the file.
+ */
+function check_JSON_backup(aIsAutomaticBackup) {
+  let profileBookmarksJSONFile;
+  if (aIsAutomaticBackup) {
+    let bookmarksBackupDir = gProfD.clone();
+    bookmarksBackupDir.append("bookmarkbackups");
+    let files = bookmarksBackupDir.directoryEntries;
+    while (files.hasMoreElements()) {
+      let entry = files.nextFile;
+      if (PlacesBackups.filenamesRegex.test(entry.leafName)) {
+        profileBookmarksJSONFile = entry;
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  } else {
+    profileBookmarksJSONFile = gProfD.clone();
+    profileBookmarksJSONFile.append("bookmarkbackups");
+    profileBookmarksJSONFile.append(FILENAME_BOOKMARKS_JSON);
+  }
+  Assert.ok(profileBookmarksJSONFile.exists());
+  return profileBookmarksJSONFile;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the hidden status of a url.
+ *
+ * @param aURI
+ *        The URI or spec to get hidden for.
+ * @return @return true if the url is hidden, false otherwise.
+ */
+function isUrlHidden(aURI) {
+  let url = aURI instanceof Ci.nsIURI ? aURI.spec : aURI;
+  let stmt = DBConn().createStatement(
+    "SELECT hidden FROM moz_places WHERE url_hash = hash(?1) AND url = ?1"
+  );
+  stmt.bindByIndex(0, url);
+  if (!stmt.executeStep()) {
+    throw new Error("No result for hidden.");
+  }
+  let hidden = stmt.getInt32(0);
+  stmt.finalize();
+
+  return !!hidden;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Compares two times in usecs, considering eventual platform timers skews.
+ *
+ * @param aTimeBefore
+ *        The older time in usecs.
+ * @param aTimeAfter
+ *        The newer time in usecs.
+ * @return true if times are ordered, false otherwise.
+ */
+function is_time_ordered(before, after) {
+  // Windows has an estimated 16ms timers precision, since Date.now() and
+  // PR_Now() use different code atm, the results can be unordered by this
+  // amount of time.  See bug 558745 and bug 557406.
+  let isWindows = "@mozilla.org/windows-registry-key;1" in Cc;
+  // Just to be safe we consider 20ms.
+  let skew = isWindows ? 20000000 : 0;
+  return after - before > -skew;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Shutdowns Places, invoking the callback when the connection has been closed.
+ *
+ * @param aCallback
+ *        Function to be called when done.
+ */
+function waitForConnectionClosed(aCallback) {
+  promiseTopicObserved("places-connection-closed").then(aCallback);
+  shutdownPlaces();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Tests if a given guid is valid for use in Places or not.
+ *
+ * @param aGuid
+ *        The guid to test.
+ * @param [optional] aStack
+ *        The stack frame used to report the error.
+ */
+function do_check_valid_places_guid(aGuid) {
+  Assert.ok(/^[a-zA-Z0-9\-_]{12}$/.test(aGuid), "Should be a valid GUID");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Tests that a guid was set in moz_places for a given uri.
+ *
+ * @param aURI
+ *        The uri to check.
+ * @param [optional] aGUID
+ *        The expected guid in the database.
+ */
+async function check_guid_for_uri(aURI, aGUID) {
+  let guid = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "guid", {
+    url: aURI,
+  });
+  if (aGUID) {
+    do_check_valid_places_guid(aGUID);
+    Assert.equal(guid, aGUID, "Should have a guid in moz_places for the URI");
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Tests that a guid was set in moz_places for a given bookmark.
+ *
+ * @param aId
+ *        The bookmark id to check.
+ * @param [optional] aGUID
+ *        The expected guid in the database.
+ */
+async function check_guid_for_bookmark(aId, aGUID) {
+  let guid = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_bookmarks", "guid", {
+    id: aId,
+  });
+  if (aGUID) {
+    do_check_valid_places_guid(aGUID);
+    Assert.equal(guid, aGUID, "Should have the correct GUID for the bookmark");
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Compares 2 arrays returning whether they contains the same elements.
+ *
+ * @param a1
+ *        First array to compare.
+ * @param a2
+ *        Second array to compare.
+ * @param [optional] sorted
+ *        Whether the comparison should take in count position of the elements.
+ * @return true if the arrays contain the same elements, false otherwise.
+ */
+function do_compare_arrays(a1, a2, sorted) {
+  if (a1.length != a2.length) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (sorted) {
+    return a1.every((e, i) => e == a2[i]);
+  }
+  return (
+    !a1.filter(e => !a2.includes(e)).length &&
+    !a2.filter(e => !a1.includes(e)).length
+  );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generic nsINavHistoryResultObserver that doesn't implement anything, but
+ * provides dummy methods to prevent errors about an object not having a certain
+ * method.
+ */
+function NavHistoryResultObserver() {}
+
+NavHistoryResultObserver.prototype = {
+  batching() {},
+  containerStateChanged() {},
+  invalidateContainer() {},
+  nodeDateAddedChanged() {},
+  nodeHistoryDetailsChanged() {},
+  nodeIconChanged() {},
+  nodeInserted() {},
+  nodeKeywordChanged() {},
+  nodeLastModifiedChanged() {},
+  nodeMoved() {},
+  nodeRemoved() {},
+  nodeTagsChanged() {},
+  nodeTitleChanged() {},
+  nodeURIChanged() {},
+  sortingChanged() {},
+  QueryInterface: ChromeUtils.generateQI(["nsINavHistoryResultObserver"]),
+};
+
+function checkBookmarkObject(info) {
+  do_check_valid_places_guid(info.guid);
+  do_check_valid_places_guid(info.parentGuid);
+  Assert.ok(typeof info.index == "number", "index should be a number");
+  Assert.ok(
+    info.dateAdded.constructor.name == "Date",
+    "dateAdded should be a Date"
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    info.lastModified.constructor.name == "Date",
+    "lastModified should be a Date"
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    info.lastModified >= info.dateAdded,
+    "lastModified should never be smaller than dateAdded"
+  );
+  Assert.ok(typeof info.type == "number", "type should be a number");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads foreign_count value for a given url.
+ */
+async function foreign_count(url) {
+  if (url instanceof Ci.nsIURI) {
+    url = url.spec;
+  }
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.executeCached(
+    `SELECT foreign_count FROM moz_places
+     WHERE url_hash = hash(:url) AND url = :url
+    `,
+    { url }
+  );
+  return !rows.length ? 0 : rows[0].getResultByName("foreign_count");
+}
+
+function compareAscending(a, b) {
+  if (a > b) {
+    return 1;
+  }
+  if (a < b) {
+    return -1;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+function sortBy(array, prop) {
+  return array.sort((a, b) => compareAscending(a[prop], b[prop]));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Asynchronously set the favicon associated with a page.
+ * @param page
+ *        The page's URL
+ * @param icon
+ *        The URL of the favicon to be set.
+ * @param [optional] forceReload
+ *        Whether to enforce reloading the icon.
+ */
+function setFaviconForPage(page, icon, forceReload = true) {
+  let pageURI =
+    page instanceof Ci.nsIURI ? page : NetUtil.newURI(new URL(page).href);
+  let iconURI =
+    icon instanceof Ci.nsIURI ? icon : NetUtil.newURI(new URL(icon).href);
+  return new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      iconURI,
+      forceReload,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      resolve,
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+  });
+}
+
+function getFaviconUrlForPage(page, width = 0) {
+  let pageURI =
+    page instanceof Ci.nsIURI ? page : NetUtil.newURI(new URL(page).href);
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconURLForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      iconURI => {
+        if (iconURI) {
+          resolve(iconURI.spec);
+        } else {
+          reject("Unable to find an icon for " + pageURI.spec);
+        }
+      },
+      width
+    );
+  });
+}
+
+function getFaviconDataForPage(page, width = 0) {
+  let pageURI =
+    page instanceof Ci.nsIURI ? page : NetUtil.newURI(new URL(page).href);
+  return new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconDataForPage(
+      pageURI,
+      (iconUri, len, data, mimeType) => {
+        resolve({ data, mimeType });
+      },
+      width
+    );
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Asynchronously compares contents from 2 favicon urls.
+ */
+async function compareFavicons(icon1, icon2, msg) {
+  icon1 = new URL(icon1 instanceof Ci.nsIURI ? icon1.spec : icon1);
+  icon2 = new URL(icon2 instanceof Ci.nsIURI ? icon2.spec : icon2);
+
+  function getIconData(icon) {
+    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      NetUtil.asyncFetch(
+        {
+          uri: icon.href,
+          loadUsingSystemPrincipal: true,
+          contentPolicyType: Ci.nsIContentPolicy.TYPE_INTERNAL_IMAGE_FAVICON,
+        },
+        function (inputStream, status) {
+          if (!Components.isSuccessCode(status)) {
+            reject();
+          }
+          let size = inputStream.available();
+          resolve(NetUtil.readInputStreamToString(inputStream, size));
+        }
+      );
+    });
+  }
+
+  let data1 = await getIconData(icon1);
+  Assert.ok(!!data1.length, "Should fetch icon data");
+  let data2 = await getIconData(icon2);
+  Assert.ok(!!data2.length, "Should fetch icon data");
+  Assert.deepEqual(data1, data2, msg);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get the internal "root" folder name for an item, specified by its itemGuid.
+ * If the itemGuid does not point to a root folder, null is returned.
+ *
+ * @param itemGuid
+ *        the item guid.
+ * @return the internal-root name for the root folder, if itemGuid points
+ * to such folder, null otherwise.
+ */
+function mapItemGuidToInternalRootName(itemGuid) {
+  switch (itemGuid) {
+    case PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid:
+      return "placesRoot";
+    case PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid:
+      return "bookmarksMenuFolder";
+    case PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid:
+      return "toolbarFolder";
+    case PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid:
+      return "unfiledBookmarksFolder";
+    case PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid:
+      return "mobileFolder";
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+
+const DB_FILENAME = "places.sqlite";
+
+/**
+ * Sets the database to use for the given test.  This should be the very first
+ * thing in the test, otherwise this database will not be used!
+ *
+ * @param {string|string[]} path
+ *        A filename or path to a database. The database must exist.
+ *        If this is a string, then this is assumed to be a filename in the
+ *        directory where the test calling this is located.
+ *        If this is an array, this is assumed to be a path relative to the
+ *        directory that this file, head_common.js, is located.
+ * @param {string} destFileName
+ *        The destination filename to copy the database to.
+ * @return {Promise} the final path to the database
+ */
+async function setupPlacesDatabase(path, destFileName = DB_FILENAME) {
+  let currentDir = do_get_cwd().path;
+
+  if (typeof path == "string") {
+    path = [path];
+  } else {
+    currentDir = PathUtils.parent(currentDir);
+  }
+  let src = PathUtils.join(currentDir, ...path);
+  Assert.ok(await IOUtils.exists(src), "Database file found");
+
+  // Ensure that our database doesn't already exist.
+  let dest = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, destFileName);
+  Assert.ok(
+    !(await IOUtils.exists(dest)),
+    "Database file should not exist yet"
+  );
+
+  await IOUtils.copy(src, dest);
+  return dest;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Gets the URLs of pages that have a particular annotation.
+ *
+ * @param {String} name The name of the annotation to search for.
+ * @return An array of URLs found.
+ */
+function getPagesWithAnnotation(name) {
+  return PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection().then(async db => {
+    let rows = await db.execute(
+      `
+      SELECT h.url FROM moz_anno_attributes n
+      JOIN moz_annos a ON n.id = a.anno_attribute_id
+      JOIN moz_places h ON h.id = a.place_id
+      WHERE n.name = :name
+    `,
+      { name }
+    );
+
+    return rows.map(row => row.getResultByName("url"));
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Checks there are no orphan page annotations in the database, and no
+ * orphan anno attribute names.
+ */
+async function assertNoOrphanPageAnnotations() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  let rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT place_id FROM moz_annos
+    WHERE place_id NOT IN (SELECT id FROM moz_places)
+  `);
+
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0, "Should not have any orphan page annotations");
+
+  rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT id FROM moz_anno_attributes
+    WHERE id NOT IN (SELECT anno_attribute_id FROM moz_annos) AND
+          id NOT IN (SELECT anno_attribute_id FROM moz_items_annos)`);
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/head_history.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/head_history.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4adce13cce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/head_history.js
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Import common head.
+{
+  /* import-globals-from ../head_common.js */
+  let commonFile = do_get_file("../head_common.js", false);
+  let uri = Services.io.newFileURI(commonFile);
+  Services.scriptloader.loadSubScript(uri.spec, this);
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_async_history_api.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_async_history_api.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d23e947c7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_async_history_api.js
@@ -0,0 +1,1343 @@
+/**
+ * This file tests the async history API exposed by mozIAsyncHistory.
+ */
+
+// Globals
+
+XPCOMUtils.defineLazyServiceGetter(
+  this,
+  "asyncHistory",
+  "@mozilla.org/browser/history;1",
+  "mozIAsyncHistory"
+);
+
+const TEST_DOMAIN = "http://mozilla.org/";
+const URI_VISIT_SAVED = "uri-visit-saved";
+const RECENT_EVENT_THRESHOLD = 15 * 60 * 1000000;
+
+// Helpers
+/**
+ * Object that represents a mozIVisitInfo object.
+ *
+ * @param [optional] aTransitionType
+ *        The transition type of the visit.  Defaults to TRANSITION_LINK if not
+ *        provided.
+ * @param [optional] aVisitTime
+ *        The time of the visit.  Defaults to now if not provided.
+ */
+function VisitInfo(aTransitionType, aVisitTime) {
+  this.transitionType =
+    aTransitionType === undefined ? TRANSITION_LINK : aTransitionType;
+  this.visitDate = aVisitTime || Date.now() * 1000;
+}
+
+function promiseUpdatePlaces(aPlaces, aOptions = {}) {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    asyncHistory.updatePlaces(
+      aPlaces,
+      Object.assign(
+        {
+          _errors: [],
+          _results: [],
+          handleError(aResultCode, aPlace) {
+            this._errors.push({ resultCode: aResultCode, info: aPlace });
+          },
+          handleResult(aPlace) {
+            this._results.push(aPlace);
+          },
+          handleCompletion(resultCount) {
+            resolve({
+              errors: this._errors,
+              results: this._results,
+              resultCount,
+            });
+          },
+        },
+        aOptions
+      )
+    );
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Listens for a title change notification, and calls aCallback when it gets it.
+ */
+class TitleChangedObserver {
+  /**
+   * Constructor.
+   *
+   * @param aURI
+   *        The URI of the page we expect a notification for.
+   * @param aExpectedTitle
+   *        The expected title of the URI we expect a notification for.
+   * @param aCallback
+   *        The method to call when we have gotten the proper notification about
+   *        the title changing.
+   */
+  constructor(aURI, aExpectedTitle, aCallback) {
+    this.uri = aURI;
+    this.expectedTitle = aExpectedTitle;
+    this.callback = aCallback;
+    this.handlePlacesEvent = this.handlePlacesEvent.bind(this);
+    PlacesObservers.addListener(["page-title-changed"], this.handlePlacesEvent);
+  }
+
+  async handlePlacesEvent(aEvents) {
+    info("'page-title-changed'!!!");
+    Assert.equal(aEvents.length, 1, "Right number of title changed notified");
+    Assert.equal(aEvents[0].type, "page-title-changed");
+    if (this.uri.spec !== aEvents[0].url) {
+      return;
+    }
+    Assert.equal(aEvents[0].title, this.expectedTitle);
+    await check_guid_for_uri(this.uri, aEvents[0].pageGuid);
+    this.callback();
+
+    PlacesObservers.removeListener(
+      ["page-title-changed"],
+      this.handlePlacesEvent
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Listens for a visit notification, and calls aCallback when it gets it.
+ */
+class VisitObserver {
+  constructor(aURI, aGUID, aCallback) {
+    this.uri = aURI;
+    this.guid = aGUID;
+    this.callback = aCallback;
+    this.handlePlacesEvent = this.handlePlacesEvent.bind(this);
+    PlacesObservers.addListener(["page-visited"], this.handlePlacesEvent);
+  }
+
+  handlePlacesEvent(aEvents) {
+    info("'page-visited'!!!");
+    Assert.equal(aEvents.length, 1, "Right number of visits notified");
+    Assert.equal(aEvents[0].type, "page-visited");
+    let {
+      url,
+      visitId,
+      visitTime,
+      referringVisitId,
+      transitionType,
+      pageGuid,
+      hidden,
+      visitCount,
+      typedCount,
+      lastKnownTitle,
+    } = aEvents[0];
+    let args = [
+      visitId,
+      visitTime,
+      referringVisitId,
+      transitionType,
+      pageGuid,
+      hidden,
+      visitCount,
+      typedCount,
+      lastKnownTitle,
+    ];
+    info("'page-visited' (" + url + args.join(", ") + ")");
+    if (this.uri.spec != url || this.guid != pageGuid) {
+      return;
+    }
+    this.callback(visitTime * 1000, transitionType, lastKnownTitle);
+
+    PlacesObservers.removeListener(["page-visited"], this.handlePlacesEvent);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Tests that a title was set properly in the database.
+ *
+ * @param aURI
+ *        The uri to check.
+ * @param aTitle
+ *        The expected title in the database.
+ */
+function do_check_title_for_uri(aURI, aTitle) {
+  let stmt = DBConn().createStatement(
+    `SELECT title
+     FROM moz_places
+     WHERE url_hash = hash(:url) AND url = :url`
+  );
+  stmt.params.url = aURI.spec;
+  Assert.ok(stmt.executeStep());
+  Assert.equal(stmt.row.title, aTitle);
+  stmt.finalize();
+}
+
+// Test Functions
+
+add_task(async function test_interface_exists() {
+  let history = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/history;1"].getService(Ci.nsISupports);
+  Assert.ok(history instanceof Ci.mozIAsyncHistory);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_invalid_uri_throws() {
+  // First, test passing in nothing.
+  let place = {
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+  try {
+    await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+    do_throw("Should have thrown!");
+  } catch (e) {
+    Assert.equal(e.result, Cr.NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG);
+  }
+
+  // Now, test other bogus things.
+  const TEST_VALUES = [
+    null,
+    undefined,
+    {},
+    [],
+    TEST_DOMAIN + "test_invalid_id_throws",
+  ];
+  for (let i = 0; i < TEST_VALUES.length; i++) {
+    place.uri = TEST_VALUES[i];
+    try {
+      await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+      do_throw("Should have thrown!");
+    } catch (e) {
+      Assert.equal(e.result, Cr.NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG);
+    }
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_invalid_places_throws() {
+  // First, test passing in nothing.
+  try {
+    asyncHistory.updatePlaces();
+    do_throw("Should have thrown!");
+  } catch (e) {
+    Assert.equal(e.result, Cr.NS_ERROR_XPC_NOT_ENOUGH_ARGS);
+  }
+
+  // Now, test other bogus things.
+  const TEST_VALUES = [null, undefined, {}, [], ""];
+  for (let i = 0; i < TEST_VALUES.length; i++) {
+    let value = TEST_VALUES[i];
+    try {
+      await promiseUpdatePlaces(value);
+      do_throw("Should have thrown!");
+    } catch (e) {
+      Assert.equal(e.result, Cr.NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG);
+    }
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_invalid_guid_throws() {
+  // First check invalid length guid.
+  let place = {
+    guid: "BAD_GUID",
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_invalid_guid_throws"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+  try {
+    await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+    do_throw("Should have thrown!");
+  } catch (e) {
+    Assert.equal(e.result, Cr.NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG);
+  }
+
+  // Now check invalid character guid.
+  place.guid = "__BADGUID+__";
+  Assert.equal(place.guid.length, 12);
+  try {
+    await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+    do_throw("Should have thrown!");
+  } catch (e) {
+    Assert.equal(e.result, Cr.NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG);
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_no_visits_throws() {
+  const TEST_URI = NetUtil.newURI(
+    TEST_DOMAIN + "test_no_id_or_guid_no_visits_throws"
+  );
+  const TEST_GUID = "_RANDOMGUID_";
+
+  let log_test_conditions = function (aPlace) {
+    let str =
+      "Testing place with " +
+      (aPlace.uri ? "uri" : "no uri") +
+      ", " +
+      (aPlace.guid ? "guid" : "no guid") +
+      ", " +
+      (aPlace.visits ? "visits array" : "no visits array");
+    info(str);
+  };
+
+  // Loop through every possible case.  Note that we don't actually care about
+  // the case where we have no uri, place id, or guid (covered by another test),
+  // but it is easier to just make sure it too throws than to exclude it.
+  let place = {};
+  for (let uri = 1; uri >= 0; uri--) {
+    place.uri = uri ? TEST_URI : undefined;
+
+    for (let guid = 1; guid >= 0; guid--) {
+      place.guid = guid ? TEST_GUID : undefined;
+
+      for (let visits = 1; visits >= 0; visits--) {
+        place.visits = visits ? [] : undefined;
+
+        log_test_conditions(place);
+        try {
+          await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+          do_throw("Should have thrown!");
+        } catch (e) {
+          Assert.equal(e.result, Cr.NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_add_visit_no_date_throws() {
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_add_visit_no_date_throws"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+  delete place.visits[0].visitDate;
+  try {
+    await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+    do_throw("Should have thrown!");
+  } catch (e) {
+    Assert.equal(e.result, Cr.NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG);
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_add_visit_no_transitionType_throws() {
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(
+      TEST_DOMAIN + "test_add_visit_no_transitionType_throws"
+    ),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+  delete place.visits[0].transitionType;
+  try {
+    await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+    do_throw("Should have thrown!");
+  } catch (e) {
+    Assert.equal(e.result, Cr.NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG);
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_add_visit_invalid_transitionType_throws() {
+  // First, test something that has a transition type lower than the first one.
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(
+      TEST_DOMAIN + "test_add_visit_invalid_transitionType_throws"
+    ),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo(TRANSITION_LINK - 1)],
+  };
+  try {
+    await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+    do_throw("Should have thrown!");
+  } catch (e) {
+    Assert.equal(e.result, Cr.NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG);
+  }
+
+  // Now, test something that has a transition type greater than the last one.
+  place.visits[0] = new VisitInfo(TRANSITION_RELOAD + 1);
+  try {
+    await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+    do_throw("Should have thrown!");
+  } catch (e) {
+    Assert.equal(e.result, Cr.NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG);
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_non_addable_uri_errors() {
+  // Array of protocols that nsINavHistoryService::canAddURI returns false for.
+  const URLS = [
+    "about:config",
+    "imap://cyrus.andrew.cmu.edu/archive.imap",
+    "news://new.mozilla.org/mozilla.dev.apps.firefox",
+    "mailbox:Inbox",
+    "moz-anno:favicon:http://mozilla.org/made-up-favicon",
+    "view-source:http://mozilla.org",
+    "chrome://browser/content/browser.xhtml",
+    "resource://gre-resources/hiddenWindow.html",
+    "data:,Hello%2C%20World!",
+    "javascript:alert('hello wolrd!');",
+    "blob:foo",
+    "moz-extension://f49fb5b3-a1e7-cd41-85e1-d61a3950f5e4/index.html",
+  ];
+  let places = [];
+  URLS.forEach(function (url) {
+    try {
+      let place = {
+        uri: NetUtil.newURI(url),
+        title: "test for " + url,
+        visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+      };
+      places.push(place);
+    } catch (e) {
+      if (e.result != Cr.NS_ERROR_FAILURE) {
+        throw e;
+      }
+      // NetUtil.newURI() can throw if e.g. our app knows about imap://
+      // but the account is not set up and so the URL is invalid for us.
+      // Note this in the log but ignore as it's not the subject of this test.
+      info("Could not construct URI for '" + url + "'; ignoring");
+    }
+  });
+
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(places);
+  if (placesResult.results.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected success.");
+  }
+  for (let place of placesResult.errors) {
+    info("Checking '" + place.info.uri.spec + "'");
+    Assert.equal(place.resultCode, Cr.NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG);
+    Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.info.uri));
+  }
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_duplicate_guid_errors() {
+  // This test ensures that trying to add a visit, with a guid already found in
+  // another visit, fails.
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_duplicate_guid_fails_first"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  let placeInfo = placesResult.results[0];
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(placeInfo.uri));
+
+  let badPlace = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_duplicate_guid_fails_second"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+    guid: placeInfo.guid,
+  };
+
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(badPlace.uri));
+  placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(badPlace);
+  if (placesResult.results.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected success.");
+  }
+  let badPlaceInfo = placesResult.errors[0];
+  Assert.equal(badPlaceInfo.resultCode, Cr.NS_ERROR_STORAGE_CONSTRAINT);
+  Assert.equal(
+    false,
+    await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(badPlaceInfo.info.uri)
+  );
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_invalid_referrerURI_ignored() {
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_invalid_referrerURI_ignored"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+  place.visits[0].referrerURI = NetUtil.newURI(
+    place.uri.spec + "_unvisistedURI"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+  Assert.equal(
+    false,
+    await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.visits[0].referrerURI)
+  );
+
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  let placeInfo = placesResult.results[0];
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(placeInfo.uri));
+
+  // Check to make sure we do not visit the invalid referrer.
+  Assert.equal(
+    false,
+    await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.visits[0].referrerURI)
+  );
+
+  // Check to make sure from_visit is zero in database.
+  let stmt = DBConn().createStatement(
+    `SELECT from_visit
+     FROM moz_historyvisits
+     WHERE id = :visit_id`
+  );
+  stmt.params.visit_id = placeInfo.visits[0].visitId;
+  Assert.ok(stmt.executeStep());
+  Assert.equal(stmt.row.from_visit, 0);
+  stmt.finalize();
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_nonnsIURI_referrerURI_ignored() {
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_nonnsIURI_referrerURI_ignored"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+  place.visits[0].referrerURI = place.uri.spec + "_nonnsIURI";
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  let placeInfo = placesResult.results[0];
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(placeInfo.uri));
+
+  // Check to make sure from_visit is zero in database.
+  let stmt = DBConn().createStatement(
+    `SELECT from_visit
+     FROM moz_historyvisits
+     WHERE id = :visit_id`
+  );
+  stmt.params.visit_id = placeInfo.visits[0].visitId;
+  Assert.ok(stmt.executeStep());
+  Assert.equal(stmt.row.from_visit, 0);
+  stmt.finalize();
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_old_referrer_ignored() {
+  // This tests that a referrer for a visit which is not recent (specifically,
+  // older than 15 minutes as per RECENT_EVENT_THRESHOLD) is not saved by
+  // updatePlaces.
+  let oldTime = Date.now() * 1000 - (RECENT_EVENT_THRESHOLD + 1);
+  let referrerPlace = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_old_referrer_ignored_referrer"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo(TRANSITION_LINK, oldTime)],
+  };
+
+  // First we must add our referrer to the history so that it is not ignored
+  // as being invalid.
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(referrerPlace.uri));
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(referrerPlace);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+
+  // Now that the referrer is added, we can add a page with a valid
+  // referrer to determine if the recency of the referrer is taken into
+  // account.
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(referrerPlace.uri));
+
+  let visitInfo = new VisitInfo();
+  visitInfo.referrerURI = referrerPlace.uri;
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_old_referrer_ignored_page"),
+    visits: [visitInfo],
+  };
+
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+  placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  let placeInfo = placesResult.results[0];
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+
+  // Though the visit will not contain the referrer, we must examine the
+  // database to be sure.
+  Assert.equal(placeInfo.visits[0].referrerURI, null);
+  let stmt = DBConn().createStatement(
+    `SELECT COUNT(1) AS count
+     FROM moz_historyvisits
+     JOIN moz_places h ON h.id = place_id
+     WHERE url_hash = hash(:page_url) AND url = :page_url
+     AND from_visit = 0`
+  );
+  stmt.params.page_url = place.uri.spec;
+  Assert.ok(stmt.executeStep());
+  Assert.equal(stmt.row.count, 1);
+  stmt.finalize();
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_place_id_ignored() {
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_place_id_ignored_first"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  let placeInfo = placesResult.results[0];
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+
+  let placeId = placeInfo.placeId;
+  Assert.notEqual(placeId, 0);
+
+  let badPlace = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_place_id_ignored_second"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+    placeId,
+  };
+
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(badPlace.uri));
+  placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(badPlace);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  placeInfo = placesResult.results[0];
+
+  Assert.notEqual(placeInfo.placeId, placeId);
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(badPlace.uri));
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_handleCompletion_called_when_complete() {
+  // We test a normal visit, and embeded visit, and a uri that would fail
+  // the canAddURI test to make sure that the notification happens after *all*
+  // of them have had a callback.
+  let places = [
+    {
+      uri: NetUtil.newURI(
+        TEST_DOMAIN + "test_handleCompletion_called_when_complete"
+      ),
+      visits: [new VisitInfo(), new VisitInfo(TRANSITION_EMBED)],
+    },
+    {
+      uri: NetUtil.newURI("data:,Hello%2C%20World!"),
+      visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+    },
+  ];
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(places[0].uri));
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(places[1].uri));
+
+  const EXPECTED_COUNT_SUCCESS = 2;
+  const EXPECTED_COUNT_FAILURE = 1;
+
+  let { results, errors } = await promiseUpdatePlaces(places);
+
+  Assert.equal(results.length, EXPECTED_COUNT_SUCCESS);
+  Assert.equal(errors.length, EXPECTED_COUNT_FAILURE);
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_add_visit() {
+  const VISIT_TIME = Date.now() * 1000;
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_add_visit"),
+    title: "test_add_visit title",
+    visits: [],
+  };
+  for (let t in PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS) {
+    if (t == "EMBED") {
+      continue;
+    }
+    let transitionType = PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS[t];
+    place.visits.push(new VisitInfo(transitionType, VISIT_TIME));
+  }
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+
+  let callbackCount = 0;
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  for (let placeInfo of placesResult.results) {
+    Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+
+    // Check mozIPlaceInfo properties.
+    Assert.ok(place.uri.equals(placeInfo.uri));
+    Assert.equal(placeInfo.frecency, -1); // We don't pass frecency here!
+    Assert.equal(placeInfo.title, place.title);
+
+    // Check mozIVisitInfo properties.
+    let visits = placeInfo.visits;
+    Assert.equal(visits.length, 1);
+    let visit = visits[0];
+    Assert.equal(visit.visitDate, VISIT_TIME);
+    Assert.ok(
+      Object.values(PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS).includes(
+        visit.transitionType
+      )
+    );
+    Assert.ok(visit.referrerURI === null);
+
+    // For TRANSITION_EMBED visits, many properties will always be zero or
+    // undefined.
+    if (visit.transitionType == TRANSITION_EMBED) {
+      // Check mozIPlaceInfo properties.
+      Assert.equal(placeInfo.placeId, 0, "//");
+      Assert.equal(placeInfo.guid, null);
+
+      // Check mozIVisitInfo properties.
+      Assert.equal(visit.visitId, 0);
+    } else {
+      // But they should be valid for non-embed visits.
+      // Check mozIPlaceInfo properties.
+      Assert.ok(placeInfo.placeId > 0);
+      do_check_valid_places_guid(placeInfo.guid);
+
+      // Check mozIVisitInfo properties.
+      Assert.ok(visit.visitId > 0);
+    }
+
+    // If we have had all of our callbacks, continue running tests.
+    if (++callbackCount == place.visits.length) {
+      await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+    }
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_properties_saved() {
+  // Check each transition type to make sure it is saved properly.
+  let places = [];
+  for (let t in PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS) {
+    if (t == "EMBED") {
+      continue;
+    }
+    let transitionType = PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS[t];
+    let place = {
+      uri: NetUtil.newURI(
+        TEST_DOMAIN + "test_properties_saved/" + transitionType
+      ),
+      title: "test_properties_saved test",
+      visits: [new VisitInfo(transitionType)],
+    };
+    Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+    places.push(place);
+  }
+
+  let callbackCount = 0;
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(places);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  for (let placeInfo of placesResult.results) {
+    let uri = placeInfo.uri;
+    Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(uri));
+    let visit = placeInfo.visits[0];
+    print(
+      "TEST-INFO | test_properties_saved | updatePlaces callback for " +
+        "transition type " +
+        visit.transitionType
+    );
+
+    // Note that TRANSITION_EMBED should not be in the database.
+    const EXPECTED_COUNT = visit.transitionType == TRANSITION_EMBED ? 0 : 1;
+
+    // mozIVisitInfo::date
+    let stmt = DBConn().createStatement(
+      `SELECT COUNT(1) AS count
+       FROM moz_places h
+       JOIN moz_historyvisits v
+       ON h.id = v.place_id
+       WHERE h.url_hash = hash(:page_url) AND h.url = :page_url
+       AND v.visit_date = :visit_date`
+    );
+    stmt.params.page_url = uri.spec;
+    stmt.params.visit_date = visit.visitDate;
+    Assert.ok(stmt.executeStep());
+    Assert.equal(stmt.row.count, EXPECTED_COUNT);
+    stmt.finalize();
+
+    // mozIVisitInfo::transitionType
+    stmt = DBConn().createStatement(
+      `SELECT COUNT(1) AS count
+       FROM moz_places h
+       JOIN moz_historyvisits v
+       ON h.id = v.place_id
+       WHERE h.url_hash = hash(:page_url) AND h.url = :page_url
+       AND v.visit_type = :transition_type`
+    );
+    stmt.params.page_url = uri.spec;
+    stmt.params.transition_type = visit.transitionType;
+    Assert.ok(stmt.executeStep());
+    Assert.equal(stmt.row.count, EXPECTED_COUNT);
+    stmt.finalize();
+
+    // mozIPlaceInfo::title
+    stmt = DBConn().createStatement(
+      `SELECT COUNT(1) AS count
+       FROM moz_places h
+       WHERE h.url_hash = hash(:page_url) AND h.url = :page_url
+       AND h.title = :title`
+    );
+    stmt.params.page_url = uri.spec;
+    stmt.params.title = placeInfo.title;
+    Assert.ok(stmt.executeStep());
+    Assert.equal(stmt.row.count, EXPECTED_COUNT);
+    stmt.finalize();
+
+    // If we have had all of our callbacks, continue running tests.
+    if (++callbackCount == places.length) {
+      await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+    }
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_guid_saved() {
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_guid_saved"),
+    guid: "__TESTGUID__",
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+  do_check_valid_places_guid(place.guid);
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  let placeInfo = placesResult.results[0];
+  let uri = placeInfo.uri;
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(uri));
+  Assert.equal(placeInfo.guid, place.guid);
+  await check_guid_for_uri(uri, place.guid);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_referrer_saved() {
+  let places = [
+    {
+      uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_referrer_saved/referrer"),
+      visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+    },
+    {
+      uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_referrer_saved/test"),
+      visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+    },
+  ];
+  places[1].visits[0].referrerURI = places[0].uri;
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(places[0].uri));
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(places[1].uri));
+
+  let resultCount = 0;
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(places);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  for (let placeInfo of placesResult.results) {
+    let uri = placeInfo.uri;
+    Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(uri));
+    let visit = placeInfo.visits[0];
+
+    // We need to insert all of our visits before we can test conditions.
+    if (++resultCount == places.length) {
+      Assert.ok(places[0].uri.equals(visit.referrerURI));
+
+      let stmt = DBConn().createStatement(
+        `SELECT COUNT(1) AS count
+         FROM moz_historyvisits
+         JOIN moz_places h ON h.id = place_id
+         WHERE url_hash = hash(:page_url) AND url = :page_url
+         AND from_visit = (
+           SELECT v.id
+           FROM moz_historyvisits v
+           JOIN moz_places h ON h.id = place_id
+           WHERE url_hash = hash(:referrer) AND url = :referrer
+         )`
+      );
+      stmt.params.page_url = uri.spec;
+      stmt.params.referrer = visit.referrerURI.spec;
+      Assert.ok(stmt.executeStep());
+      Assert.equal(stmt.row.count, 1);
+      stmt.finalize();
+
+      await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+    }
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_guid_change_saved() {
+  // First, add a visit for it.
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_guid_change_saved"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  // Then, change the guid with visits.
+  place.guid = "_GUIDCHANGE_";
+  place.visits = [new VisitInfo()];
+  placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  await check_guid_for_uri(place.uri, place.guid);
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_title_change_saved() {
+  // First, add a visit for it.
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_title_change_saved"),
+    title: "original title",
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+
+  // Now, make sure the empty string clears the title.
+  place.title = "";
+  place.visits = [new VisitInfo()];
+  placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  do_check_title_for_uri(place.uri, null);
+
+  // Then, change the title with visits.
+  place.title = "title change";
+  place.visits = [new VisitInfo()];
+  placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  do_check_title_for_uri(place.uri, place.title);
+
+  // Lastly, check that the title is cleared if we set it to null.
+  place.title = null;
+  place.visits = [new VisitInfo()];
+  placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  do_check_title_for_uri(place.uri, place.title);
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_no_title_does_not_clear_title() {
+  const TITLE = "test title";
+  // First, add a visit for it.
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_no_title_does_not_clear_title"),
+    title: TITLE,
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  // Now, make sure that not specifying a title does not clear it.
+  delete place.title;
+  place.visits = [new VisitInfo()];
+  placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  do_check_title_for_uri(place.uri, TITLE);
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_title_change_notifies() {
+  // There are three cases to test.  The first case is to make sure we do not
+  // get notified if we do not specify a title.
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_title_change_notifies"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+
+  new TitleChangedObserver(place.uri, "DO NOT WANT", function () {
+    do_throw("unexpected callback!");
+  });
+
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+
+  // The second case to test is that we don't get the notification when we add
+  // it for the first time.  The first case will fail before our callback if it
+  // is busted, so we can do this now.
+  place.uri = NetUtil.newURI(place.uri.spec + "/new-visit-with-title");
+  place.title = "title 1";
+  let expectedNotification = false;
+  let titleChangeObserver;
+  let titleChangePromise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    titleChangeObserver = new TitleChangedObserver(
+      place.uri,
+      place.title,
+      function () {
+        Assert.ok(
+          expectedNotification,
+          "Should not get notified for " +
+            place.uri.spec +
+            " with title " +
+            place.title
+        );
+        if (expectedNotification) {
+          resolve();
+        }
+      }
+    );
+  });
+
+  let visitPromise = new Promise(resolve => {
+    function onVisits(events) {
+      Assert.equal(events.length, 1, "Should only get notified for one visit.");
+      Assert.equal(events[0].type, "page-visited");
+      let { url } = events[0];
+      Assert.equal(
+        url,
+        place.uri.spec,
+        "Should get notified for visiting the new URI."
+      );
+      PlacesObservers.removeListener(["page-visited"], onVisits);
+      resolve();
+    }
+    PlacesObservers.addListener(["page-visited"], onVisits);
+  });
+  asyncHistory.updatePlaces(place);
+  await visitPromise;
+
+  // The third case to test is to make sure we get a notification when
+  // we change an existing place.
+  expectedNotification = true;
+  titleChangeObserver.expectedTitle = place.title = "title 2";
+  place.visits = [new VisitInfo()];
+  asyncHistory.updatePlaces(place);
+
+  await titleChangePromise;
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_visit_notifies() {
+  // There are two observers we need to see for each visit. One is an
+  // PlacesObservers and the other is the uri-visit-saved observer topic.
+  let place = {
+    guid: "abcdefghijkl",
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_visit_notifies"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+
+  function promiseVisitObserver(aPlace) {
+    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      let callbackCount = 0;
+      let finisher = function () {
+        if (++callbackCount == 2) {
+          resolve();
+        }
+      };
+      new VisitObserver(place.uri, place.guid, function (
+        aVisitDate,
+        aTransitionType
+      ) {
+        let visit = place.visits[0];
+        Assert.equal(visit.visitDate, aVisitDate);
+        Assert.equal(visit.transitionType, aTransitionType);
+
+        finisher();
+      });
+      let observer = function (aSubject, aTopic, aData) {
+        info("observe(" + aSubject + ", " + aTopic + ", " + aData + ")");
+        Assert.ok(aSubject instanceof Ci.nsIURI);
+        Assert.ok(aSubject.equals(place.uri));
+
+        Services.obs.removeObserver(observer, URI_VISIT_SAVED);
+        finisher();
+      };
+      Services.obs.addObserver(observer, URI_VISIT_SAVED);
+      asyncHistory.updatePlaces(place);
+    });
+  }
+
+  await promiseVisitObserver(place);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+// test with empty mozIVisitInfoCallback object
+add_task(async function test_callbacks_not_supplied() {
+  const URLS = [
+    "imap://cyrus.andrew.cmu.edu/archive.imap", // bad URI
+    "http://mozilla.org/", // valid URI
+  ];
+  let places = [];
+  URLS.forEach(function (url) {
+    try {
+      let place = {
+        uri: NetUtil.newURI(url),
+        title: "test for " + url,
+        visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+      };
+      places.push(place);
+    } catch (e) {
+      if (e.result != Cr.NS_ERROR_FAILURE) {
+        throw e;
+      }
+      // NetUtil.newURI() can throw if e.g. our app knows about imap://
+      // but the account is not set up and so the URL is invalid for us.
+      // Note this in the log but ignore as it's not the subject of this test.
+      info("Could not construct URI for '" + url + "'; ignoring");
+    }
+  });
+
+  asyncHistory.updatePlaces(places, {});
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+// Test that we don't wrongly overwrite typed and hidden when adding new visits.
+add_task(async function test_typed_hidden_not_overwritten() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  let places = [
+    {
+      uri: NetUtil.newURI("http://mozilla.org/"),
+      title: "test",
+      visits: [new VisitInfo(TRANSITION_TYPED), new VisitInfo(TRANSITION_LINK)],
+    },
+    {
+      uri: NetUtil.newURI("http://mozilla.org/"),
+      title: "test",
+      visits: [new VisitInfo(TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK)],
+    },
+  ];
+  await promiseUpdatePlaces(places);
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute(
+    "SELECT hidden, typed FROM moz_places WHERE url_hash = hash(:url) AND url = :url",
+    { url: "http://mozilla.org/" }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    rows[0].getResultByName("typed"),
+    1,
+    "The page should be marked as typed"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    rows[0].getResultByName("hidden"),
+    0,
+    "The page should be marked as not hidden"
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_omit_frecency_notifications() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  let places = [
+    {
+      uri: NetUtil.newURI("http://mozilla.org/"),
+      title: "test",
+      visits: [new VisitInfo(TRANSITION_TYPED)],
+    },
+    {
+      uri: NetUtil.newURI("http://example.org/"),
+      title: "test",
+      visits: [new VisitInfo(TRANSITION_TYPED)],
+    },
+  ];
+
+  const promiseRankingChanged =
+    PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("pages-rank-changed");
+
+  await promiseUpdatePlaces(places);
+  await promiseRankingChanged;
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_ignore_errors() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  // This test ensures that trying to add a visit, with a guid already found in
+  // another visit, fails - but doesn't report if we told it not to.
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_duplicate_guid_fails_first"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  let placeInfo = placesResult.results[0];
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(placeInfo.uri));
+
+  let badPlace = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_duplicate_guid_fails_second"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+    guid: placeInfo.guid,
+  };
+
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(badPlace.uri));
+  placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(badPlace, { ignoreErrors: true });
+  if (placesResult.results.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected success.");
+  }
+  Assert.equal(
+    placesResult.errors.length,
+    0,
+    "Should have seen 0 errors because we disabled reporting."
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    placesResult.results.length,
+    0,
+    "Should have seen 0 results because there were none."
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    placesResult.resultCount,
+    0,
+    "Should know that we updated 0 items from the completion callback."
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_ignore_results() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI("http://mozilla.org/"),
+    title: "test",
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place, { ignoreResults: true });
+  Assert.equal(
+    placesResult.results.length,
+    0,
+    "Should have seen 0 results because we disabled reporting."
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    placesResult.errors.length,
+    0,
+    "Should have seen 0 errors because there were none."
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    placesResult.resultCount,
+    1,
+    "Should know that we updated 1 item from the completion callback."
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_ignore_results_and_errors() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  // This test ensures that trying to add a visit, with a guid already found in
+  // another visit, fails - but doesn't report if we told it not to.
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_duplicate_guid_fails_first"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+  };
+
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(place.uri));
+  let placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  if (placesResult.errors.length) {
+    do_throw("Unexpected error.");
+  }
+  let placeInfo = placesResult.results[0];
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(placeInfo.uri));
+
+  let badPlace = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_duplicate_guid_fails_second"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+    guid: placeInfo.guid,
+  };
+  let allPlaces = [
+    {
+      uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_other_successful_item"),
+      visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+    },
+    badPlace,
+  ];
+
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(badPlace.uri));
+  placesResult = await promiseUpdatePlaces(allPlaces, {
+    ignoreErrors: true,
+    ignoreResults: true,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(
+    placesResult.errors.length,
+    0,
+    "Should have seen 0 errors because we disabled reporting."
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    placesResult.results.length,
+    0,
+    "Should have seen 0 results because we disabled reporting."
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    placesResult.resultCount,
+    1,
+    "Should know that we updated 1 item from the completion callback."
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_title_on_initial_visit() {
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_visit_title"),
+    title: "My title",
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+    guid: "mnopqrstuvwx",
+  };
+  let visitPromise = new Promise(resolve => {
+    new VisitObserver(place.uri, place.guid, function (
+      aVisitDate,
+      aTransitionType,
+      aLastKnownTitle
+    ) {
+      Assert.equal(place.title, aLastKnownTitle);
+
+      resolve();
+    });
+  });
+  await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  await visitPromise;
+
+  // Now check an empty title doesn't get reported as null
+  place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_visit_title"),
+    title: "",
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+    guid: "fghijklmnopq",
+  };
+  visitPromise = new Promise(resolve => {
+    new VisitObserver(place.uri, place.guid, function (
+      aVisitDate,
+      aTransitionType,
+      aLastKnownTitle
+    ) {
+      Assert.equal(place.title, aLastKnownTitle);
+
+      resolve();
+    });
+  });
+  await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  await visitPromise;
+
+  // and that a missing title correctly gets reported as null.
+  place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI(TEST_DOMAIN + "test_visit_title"),
+    visits: [new VisitInfo()],
+    guid: "fghijklmnopq",
+  };
+  visitPromise = new Promise(resolve => {
+    new VisitObserver(place.uri, place.guid, function (
+      aVisitDate,
+      aTransitionType,
+      aLastKnownTitle
+    ) {
+      Assert.equal(null, aLastKnownTitle);
+
+      resolve();
+    });
+  });
+  await promiseUpdatePlaces(place);
+  await visitPromise;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_bookmark_unhide.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_bookmark_unhide.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1295c6e8c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_bookmark_unhide.js
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that bookmarking an hidden page unhides it.
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function test_hidden() {
+  const url = "http://moz.com/";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    url,
+    transition: TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "hidden", { url }),
+    1
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "hidden", { url }),
+    0
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_fetch.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_fetch.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..899e459403
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_fetch.js
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain. http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function test_fetch_existent() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  // Populate places and historyvisits.
+  let uriString = `http://mozilla.com/test_browserhistory/test_fetch`;
+  let uri = NetUtil.newURI(uriString);
+  let title = `Test Visit ${Math.random()}`;
+  let dates = [];
+  let visits = [];
+  let transitions = [
+    PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_LINK,
+    PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_TYPED,
+    PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_BOOKMARK,
+    PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY,
+    PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_REDIRECT_PERMANENT,
+    PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+    PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK,
+    PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_RELOAD,
+  ];
+  let guid = "";
+  for (let i = 0; i != transitions.length; i++) {
+    dates.push(new Date(Date.now() - i * 10000000));
+    visits.push({
+      uri,
+      title,
+      transition: transitions[i],
+      visitDate: dates[i],
+    });
+  }
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(visits);
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(uri));
+  Assert.equal(await PlacesTestUtils.visitsInDB(uri), visits.length);
+
+  // Store guid for further use in testing.
+  guid = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "guid", {
+    url: uri,
+  });
+  Assert.ok(guid, guid);
+
+  // Initialize the objects to compare against.
+  let idealPageInfo = {
+    url: new URL(uriString),
+    guid,
+    title,
+  };
+  let idealVisits = visits.map(v => {
+    return {
+      date: v.visitDate,
+      transition: v.transition,
+    };
+  });
+
+  // We should check these 4 cases:
+  // 1, 2: visits not included, by URL and guid (same result expected).
+  // 3, 4: visits included, by URL and guid (same result expected).
+  for (let includeVisits of [true, false]) {
+    for (let guidOrURL of [uri, guid]) {
+      let pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(guidOrURL, {
+        includeVisits,
+      });
+      if (includeVisits) {
+        idealPageInfo.visits = idealVisits;
+      } else {
+        // We need to explicitly delete this property since deepEqual looks at
+        // the list of properties as well (`visits in pageInfo` is true here).
+        delete idealPageInfo.visits;
+      }
+
+      // Since idealPageInfo doesn't contain a frecency, check it and delete.
+      Assert.ok(typeof pageInfo.frecency === "number");
+      delete pageInfo.frecency;
+
+      // Visits should be from newer to older.
+      if (includeVisits) {
+        for (let i = 0; i !== pageInfo.visits.length - 1; i++) {
+          Assert.lessOrEqual(
+            pageInfo.visits[i + 1].date.getTime(),
+            pageInfo.visits[i].date.getTime()
+          );
+        }
+      }
+      Assert.deepEqual(idealPageInfo, pageInfo);
+    }
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_fetch_page_meta_info() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+  let TEST_URI = NetUtil.newURI("http://mozilla.com/test_fetch_page_meta_info");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URI);
+  Assert.ok(page_in_database(TEST_URI));
+
+  // Test fetching the null values
+  let includeMeta = true;
+  let pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(TEST_URI, { includeMeta });
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    null,
+    pageInfo.previewImageURL,
+    "fetch should return a null previewImageURL"
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    "",
+    pageInfo.siteName,
+    "fetch should return a null siteName"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    "",
+    pageInfo.description,
+    "fetch should return a empty string description"
+  );
+
+  // Now set the pageMetaInfo for this page
+  let description = "Test description";
+  let siteName = "Mozilla";
+  let previewImageURL = "http://mozilla.com/test_preview_image.png";
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: TEST_URI,
+    description,
+    previewImageURL,
+    siteName,
+  });
+
+  includeMeta = true;
+  pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(TEST_URI, { includeMeta });
+  Assert.equal(
+    previewImageURL,
+    pageInfo.previewImageURL.href,
+    "fetch should return a previewImageURL"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(siteName, pageInfo.siteName, "fetch should return a siteName");
+  Assert.equal(
+    description,
+    pageInfo.description,
+    "fetch should return a description"
+  );
+
+  includeMeta = false;
+  pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(TEST_URI, { includeMeta });
+  Assert.ok(
+    !("description" in pageInfo),
+    "fetch should not return a description if includeMeta is false"
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    !("siteName" in pageInfo),
+    "fetch should not return a siteName if includeMeta is false"
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    !("previewImageURL" in pageInfo),
+    "fetch should not return a previewImageURL if includeMeta is false"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_fetch_annotations() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+  const TEST_URI = "http://mozilla.com/test_fetch_page_meta_info";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URI);
+  Assert.ok(page_in_database(TEST_URI));
+
+  let includeAnnotations = true;
+  let pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(TEST_URI, {
+    includeAnnotations,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.size,
+    0,
+    "fetch should return an empty annotation map"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: TEST_URI,
+    annotations: new Map([["test/annotation", "testContent"]]),
+  });
+
+  pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(TEST_URI, { includeAnnotations });
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.size,
+    1,
+    "fetch should have only one annotation"
+  );
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get("test/annotation"),
+    "testContent",
+    "fetch should return the expected annotation"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: TEST_URI,
+    annotations: new Map([["test/annotation2", 123]]),
+  });
+
+  pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(TEST_URI, { includeAnnotations });
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.size,
+    2,
+    "fetch should have returned two annotations"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get("test/annotation"),
+    "testContent",
+    "fetch should still have the first annotation"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get("test/annotation2"),
+    123,
+    "fetch should have the second annotation"
+  );
+
+  includeAnnotations = false;
+  pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(TEST_URI, { includeAnnotations });
+  Assert.ok(
+    !("annotations" in pageInfo),
+    "fetch should not return annotations if includeAnnotations is false"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_fetch_nonexistent() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  let uri = NetUtil.newURI("http://doesntexist.in.db");
+  let pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(uri);
+  Assert.equal(pageInfo, null);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_error_cases() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.fetch("3"),
+    /TypeError: URL constructor: 3 is not a valid /
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.fetch({ not: "a valid string or guid" }),
+    /TypeError: Invalid url or guid/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.fetch("http://valid.uri.com", "not an object"),
+    /TypeError: options should be/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.fetch("http://valid.uri.com", null),
+    /TypeError: options should be/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.fetch("http://valid.uri.come", {
+        includeVisits: "not a boolean",
+      }),
+    /TypeError: includeVisits should be a/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.fetch("http://valid.uri.come", {
+        includeMeta: "not a boolean",
+      }),
+    /TypeError: includeMeta should be a/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.fetch("http://valid.url.com", {
+        includeAnnotations: "not a boolean",
+      }),
+    /TypeError: includeAnnotations should be a/
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_fetchAnnotatedPages.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_fetchAnnotatedPages.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0f487e8090
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_fetchAnnotatedPages.js
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain. http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function test_error_cases() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.fetchAnnotatedPages(),
+    /TypeError: annotations should be an Array and not null/,
+    "Should throw an exception for a null parameter"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.fetchAnnotatedPages("3"),
+    /TypeError: annotations should be an Array and not null/,
+    "Should throw an exception for a parameter of the wrong type"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.fetchAnnotatedPages([3]),
+    /TypeError: all annotation values should be strings/,
+    "Should throw an exception for a non-string annotation name"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_fetchAnnotatedPages_no_matching() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  const TEST_URL = "http://example.com/1";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URL);
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(TEST_URL),
+    "Should have inserted the page into the database."
+  );
+
+  let result = await PlacesUtils.history.fetchAnnotatedPages(["test/anno"]);
+
+  Assert.equal(result.size, 0, "Should be no items returned.");
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_fetchAnnotatedPages_simple_match() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+  const TEST_URL = "http://example.com/1";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URL);
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(TEST_URL),
+    "Should have inserted the page into the database."
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: TEST_URL,
+    annotations: new Map([["test/anno", "testContent"]]),
+  });
+
+  let result = await PlacesUtils.history.fetchAnnotatedPages(["test/anno"]);
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    result.size,
+    1,
+    "Should have returned one match for the annotation"
+  );
+
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    result.get("test/anno"),
+    [
+      {
+        uri: new URL(TEST_URL),
+        content: "testContent",
+      },
+    ],
+    "Should have returned the page and its content for the annotation"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_fetchAnnotatedPages_multiple_match() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+  const TEST_URL1 = "http://example.com/1";
+  const TEST_URL2 = "http://example.com/2";
+  const TEST_URL3 = "http://example.com/3";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: TEST_URL1 },
+    { uri: TEST_URL2 },
+    { uri: TEST_URL3 },
+  ]);
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(TEST_URL1),
+    "Should have inserted the first page into the database."
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(TEST_URL2),
+    "Should have inserted the second page into the database."
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(TEST_URL3),
+    "Should have inserted the third page into the database."
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: TEST_URL1,
+    annotations: new Map([["test/anno", "testContent1"]]),
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: TEST_URL2,
+    annotations: new Map([
+      ["test/anno", "testContent2"],
+      ["test/anno2", 1234],
+    ]),
+  });
+
+  let result = await PlacesUtils.history.fetchAnnotatedPages([
+    "test/anno",
+    "test/anno2",
+  ]);
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    result.size,
+    2,
+    "Should have returned matches for both annotations"
+  );
+
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    result.get("test/anno"),
+    [
+      {
+        uri: new URL(TEST_URL1),
+        content: "testContent1",
+      },
+      {
+        uri: new URL(TEST_URL2),
+        content: "testContent2",
+      },
+    ],
+    "Should have returned two pages and their content for the first annotation"
+  );
+
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    result.get("test/anno2"),
+    [
+      {
+        uri: new URL(TEST_URL2),
+        content: 1234,
+      },
+    ],
+    "Should have returned one page for the second annotation"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_fetchMany.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_fetchMany.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..53c3f6847e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_fetchMany.js
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function test_fetchMany() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  let pages = [
+    {
+      url: "https://mozilla.org/test1/",
+      title: "test 1",
+    },
+    {
+      url: "https://mozilla.org/test2/",
+      title: "test 2",
+    },
+    {
+      url: "https://mozilla.org/test3/",
+      title: "test 3",
+    },
+  ];
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pages);
+
+  // Add missing page info from the database.
+  for (let page of pages) {
+    page.guid = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "guid", {
+      url: page.url,
+    });
+    page.frecency = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+      "moz_places",
+      "frecency",
+      { url: page.url }
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Fetch by url");
+  let fetched = await PlacesUtils.history.fetchMany(pages.map(p => p.url));
+  Assert.equal(fetched.size, 3, "Map should contain same number of entries");
+  for (let page of pages) {
+    Assert.deepEqual(page, fetched.get(page.url));
+  }
+  info("Fetch by GUID");
+  fetched = await PlacesUtils.history.fetchMany(pages.map(p => p.guid));
+  Assert.equal(fetched.size, 3, "Map should contain same number of entries");
+  for (let page of pages) {
+    Assert.deepEqual(page, fetched.get(page.guid));
+  }
+  info("Fetch mixed");
+  let keys = pages.map((p, i) => (i % 2 == 0 ? p.guid : p.url));
+  fetched = await PlacesUtils.history.fetchMany(keys);
+  Assert.equal(fetched.size, 3, "Map should contain same number of entries");
+  for (let key of keys) {
+    let page = pages.find(p => p.guid == key || p.url == key);
+    Assert.deepEqual(page, fetched.get(key));
+    Assert.ok(URL.isInstance(fetched.get(key).url));
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_fetch_empty() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  let fetched = await PlacesUtils.history.fetchMany([]);
+  Assert.equal(fetched.size, 0, "Map should contain no entries");
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_fetch_nonexistent() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  let uri = NetUtil.newURI("http://doesntexist.in.db");
+  let fetched = await PlacesUtils.history.fetchMany([uri]);
+  Assert.equal(fetched.size, 0, "Map should contain no entries");
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_error_cases() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.fetchMany("3"),
+    /TypeError: Input is not an array/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.fetchMany([{ not: "a valid string or guid" }]),
+    /TypeError: Invalid url or guid/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.fetchMany(["http://valid.uri.com", "not an object"]),
+    /TypeError: URL constructor/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.fetchMany(["http://valid.uri.com", null]),
+    /TypeError: Invalid url or guid/
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_hasVisits.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_hasVisits.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..36fc9fd7be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_hasVisits.js
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests for `History.hasVisits` as implemented in History.jsm
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function test_has_visits_error_cases() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(),
+    /TypeError: Invalid url or guid: undefined/,
+    "passing a null into History.hasVisits should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(1),
+    /TypeError: Invalid url or guid: 1/,
+    "passing an invalid url into History.hasVisits should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits({}),
+    /TypeError: Invalid url or guid: \[object Object\]/,
+    `passing an invalid (not of type URI or nsIURI) object to History.hasVisits
+     should throw a TypeError`
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_history_has_visits() {
+  const TEST_URL = "http://mozilla.com/";
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(TEST_URL),
+    false,
+    "Test Url should not be in history."
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(Services.io.newURI(TEST_URL)),
+    false,
+    "Test Url should not be in history."
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URL);
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(TEST_URL),
+    true,
+    "Test Url should be in history."
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(Services.io.newURI(TEST_URL)),
+    true,
+    "Test Url should be in history."
+  );
+  let guid = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "guid", {
+    url: TEST_URL,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(guid),
+    true,
+    "Test Url should be in history."
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_insert.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_insert.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a3a820ade9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_insert.js
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests for `History.insert` as implemented in History.jsm
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function test_insert_error_cases() {
+  const TEST_URL = "http://mozilla.com";
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.insert(),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Input should be /,
+    "passing a null into History.insert should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.insert(1),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Input should be/,
+    "passing a non object into History.insert should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.insert({}),
+    /Error: PageInfo: The following properties were expected/,
+    "passing an object without a url to History.insert should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.insert({ url: 123 }),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing an object with an invalid url to History.insert should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.insert({ url: TEST_URL }),
+    /Error: PageInfo: The following properties were expected/,
+    "passing an object without a visits property to History.insert should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.insert({ url: TEST_URL, visits: 1 }),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing an object with a non-array visits property to History.insert should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.insert({ url: TEST_URL, visits: [] }),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing an object with an empty array as the visits property to History.insert should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.insert({
+        url: TEST_URL,
+        visits: [
+          {
+            transition: TRANSITION_LINK,
+            date: "a",
+          },
+        ],
+      }),
+    /PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing a visit object with an invalid date to History.insert should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.insert({
+        url: TEST_URL,
+        visits: [
+          {
+            transition: TRANSITION_LINK,
+          },
+          {
+            transition: TRANSITION_LINK,
+            date: "a",
+          },
+        ],
+      }),
+    /PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing a second visit object with an invalid date to History.insert should throw an Error"
+  );
+  let futureDate = new Date();
+  futureDate.setDate(futureDate.getDate() + 1000);
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.insert({
+        url: TEST_URL,
+        visits: [
+          {
+            transition: TRANSITION_LINK,
+            date: futureDate,
+          },
+        ],
+      }),
+    /PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing a visit object with a future date to History.insert should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.insert({
+        url: TEST_URL,
+        visits: [{ transition: "a" }],
+      }),
+    /PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing a visit object with an invalid transition to History.insert should throw an Error"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_history_insert() {
+  const TEST_URL = "http://mozilla.com/";
+
+  let inserter = async function (name, filter, referrer, date, transition) {
+    info(name);
+    info(
+      `filter: ${filter}, referrer: ${referrer}, date: ${date}, transition: ${transition}`
+    );
+
+    let uri = NetUtil.newURI(TEST_URL + Math.random());
+    let title = "Visit " + Math.random();
+
+    let pageInfo = {
+      title,
+      visits: [{ transition, referrer, date }],
+    };
+
+    pageInfo.url = await filter(uri);
+
+    let result = await PlacesUtils.history.insert(pageInfo);
+
+    Assert.ok(
+      PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(result.guid),
+      "guid for pageInfo object is valid"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      uri.spec,
+      result.url.href,
+      "url is correct for pageInfo object"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(title, result.title, "title is correct for pageInfo object");
+    Assert.equal(
+      TRANSITION_LINK,
+      result.visits[0].transition,
+      "transition is correct for pageInfo object"
+    );
+    if (referrer) {
+      Assert.equal(
+        referrer,
+        result.visits[0].referrer.href,
+        "url of referrer for visit is correct"
+      );
+    } else {
+      Assert.equal(
+        null,
+        result.visits[0].referrer,
+        "url of referrer for visit is correct"
+      );
+    }
+    if (date) {
+      Assert.equal(
+        Number(date),
+        Number(result.visits[0].date),
+        "date of visit is correct"
+      );
+    }
+
+    Assert.ok(await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(uri), "Page was added");
+    Assert.ok(await PlacesTestUtils.visitsInDB(uri), "Visit was added");
+  };
+
+  try {
+    for (let referrer of [TEST_URL, null]) {
+      for (let date of [new Date(), null]) {
+        for (let transition of [TRANSITION_LINK, null]) {
+          await inserter(
+            "Testing History.insert() with an nsIURI",
+            x => x,
+            referrer,
+            date,
+            transition
+          );
+          await inserter(
+            "Testing History.insert() with a string url",
+            x => x.spec,
+            referrer,
+            date,
+            transition
+          );
+          await inserter(
+            "Testing History.insert() with a URL object",
+            x => URL.fromURI(x),
+            referrer,
+            date,
+            transition
+          );
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  } finally {
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_insertMany.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_insertMany.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d261d3eaaa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_insertMany.js
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests for `History.insertMany` as implemented in History.jsm
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function test_error_cases() {
+  let validPageInfo = {
+    url: "http://mozilla.com",
+    visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK }],
+  };
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.insertMany(),
+    /TypeError: pageInfos must be an array/,
+    "passing a null into History.insertMany should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.insertMany([]),
+    /TypeError: pageInfos may not be an empty array/,
+    "passing an empty array into History.insertMany should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.insertMany([validPageInfo, {}]),
+    /Error: PageInfo: The following properties were expected/,
+    "passing a second invalid PageInfo object to History.insertMany should throw an Error"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_insertMany() {
+  const BAD_URLS = ["about:config", "chrome://browser/content/browser.xhtml"];
+  const GOOD_URLS = [1, 2, 3].map(x => {
+    return `http://mozilla.com/${x}`;
+  });
+
+  let makePageInfos = async function (urls, filter = x => x) {
+    let pageInfos = [];
+    for (let url of urls) {
+      let uri = NetUtil.newURI(url);
+
+      let pageInfo = {
+        title: `Visit to ${url}`,
+        visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK }],
+      };
+
+      pageInfo.url = await filter(uri);
+      pageInfos.push(pageInfo);
+    }
+    return pageInfos;
+  };
+
+  let inserter = async function (name, filter, useCallbacks) {
+    info(name);
+    info(`filter: ${filter}`);
+    info(`useCallbacks: ${useCallbacks}`);
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+    let result;
+    let allUrls = GOOD_URLS.concat(BAD_URLS);
+    let pageInfos = await makePageInfos(allUrls, filter);
+
+    if (useCallbacks) {
+      let onResultUrls = [];
+      let onErrorUrls = [];
+      result = await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany(
+        pageInfos,
+        pageInfo => {
+          let url = pageInfo.url.href;
+          Assert.ok(
+            GOOD_URLS.includes(url),
+            "onResult callback called for correct url"
+          );
+          onResultUrls.push(url);
+          Assert.equal(
+            `Visit to ${url}`,
+            pageInfo.title,
+            "onResult callback provides the correct title"
+          );
+          Assert.ok(
+            PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(pageInfo.guid),
+            "onResult callback provides a valid guid"
+          );
+        },
+        pageInfo => {
+          let url = pageInfo.url.href;
+          Assert.ok(
+            BAD_URLS.includes(url),
+            "onError callback called for correct uri"
+          );
+          onErrorUrls.push(url);
+          Assert.equal(
+            undefined,
+            pageInfo.title,
+            "onError callback provides the correct title"
+          );
+          Assert.equal(
+            undefined,
+            pageInfo.guid,
+            "onError callback provides the expected guid"
+          );
+        }
+      );
+      Assert.equal(
+        GOOD_URLS.sort().toString(),
+        onResultUrls.sort().toString(),
+        "onResult callback was called for each good url"
+      );
+      Assert.equal(
+        BAD_URLS.sort().toString(),
+        onErrorUrls.sort().toString(),
+        "onError callback was called for each bad url"
+      );
+    } else {
+      const promiseRankingChanged =
+        PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("pages-rank-changed");
+      result = await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany(pageInfos);
+      await promiseRankingChanged;
+    }
+
+    Assert.equal(undefined, result, "insertMany returned undefined");
+
+    for (let url of allUrls) {
+      let expected = GOOD_URLS.includes(url);
+      Assert.equal(
+        expected,
+        await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(url),
+        `isPageInDB for ${url} is ${expected}`
+      );
+      Assert.equal(
+        expected,
+        await PlacesTestUtils.visitsInDB(url),
+        `visitsInDB for ${url} is ${expected}`
+      );
+    }
+  };
+
+  try {
+    for (let useCallbacks of [false, true]) {
+      await inserter(
+        "Testing History.insertMany() with an nsIURI",
+        x => x,
+        useCallbacks
+      );
+      await inserter(
+        "Testing History.insertMany() with a string url",
+        x => x.spec,
+        useCallbacks
+      );
+      await inserter(
+        "Testing History.insertMany() with a URL object",
+        x => URL.fromURI(x),
+        useCallbacks
+      );
+    }
+    // Test rejection when no items added
+    let pageInfos = await makePageInfos(BAD_URLS);
+    PlacesUtils.history.insertMany(pageInfos).then(
+      () => {
+        Assert.ok(
+          false,
+          "History.insertMany rejected promise with all bad URLs"
+        );
+      },
+      error => {
+        Assert.equal(
+          "No items were added to history.",
+          error.message,
+          "History.insertMany rejected promise with all bad URLs"
+        );
+      }
+    );
+  } finally {
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_transitions() {
+  const places = Object.keys(PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS).map(
+    transition => {
+      return {
+        url: `http://places.test/${transition}`,
+        visits: [{ transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS[transition] }],
+      };
+    }
+  );
+  // Should not reject.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany(places);
+  // Check callbacks.
+  let count = 0;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany(places, pageInfo => {
+    ++count;
+  });
+  Assert.equal(count, Object.keys(PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS).length);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_guid() {
+  const guidA = "aaaaaaaaaaaa";
+  const guidB = "bbbbbbbbbbbb";
+  const guidC = "cccccccccccc";
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany([
+    {
+      title: "foo",
+      url: "http://example.com/foo",
+      guid: guidA,
+      visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK, date: new Date() }],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(guidA),
+    "Record is inserted with correct GUID"
+  );
+
+  let expectedGuids = new Set([guidB, guidC]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany(
+    [
+      {
+        title: "bar",
+        url: "http://example.com/bar",
+        guid: guidB,
+        visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK, date: new Date() }],
+      },
+      {
+        title: "baz",
+        url: "http://example.com/baz",
+        guid: guidC,
+        visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK, date: new Date() }],
+      },
+    ],
+    pageInfo => {
+      Assert.ok(expectedGuids.has(pageInfo.guid));
+      expectedGuids.delete(pageInfo.guid);
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(expectedGuids.size, 0);
+
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(guidB),
+    "Record B is fetchable after insertMany"
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(guidC),
+    "Record C is fetchable after insertMany"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_insert_null_title.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_insert_null_title.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8cdcddd1e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_insert_null_title.js
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that passing a null title to history insert or update doesn't overwrite
+// an existing title, while an empty string does.
+
+"use strict";
+
+async function fetchTitle(url) {
+  let entry;
+  await TestUtils.waitForCondition(async () => {
+    entry = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(url);
+    return !!entry;
+  }, "fetch title for entry");
+  return entry.title;
+}
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  const url = "http://mozilla.com";
+  let title = "Mozilla";
+
+  info("Insert a visit with a title");
+  let result = await PlacesUtils.history.insert({
+    url,
+    title,
+    visits: [{ transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.LINK }],
+  });
+  Assert.equal(title, result.title, "title should be stored");
+  Assert.equal(title, await fetchTitle(url), "title should be stored");
+
+  // This is shared by the next tests.
+  let promiseTitleChange = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "page-title-changed",
+    () => (notified = true)
+  );
+
+  info("Insert a visit with a null title, should not clear the previous title");
+  let notified = false;
+  result = await PlacesUtils.history.insert({
+    url,
+    title: null,
+    visits: [{ transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.LINK }],
+  });
+  Assert.equal(title, result.title, "title should be unchanged");
+  Assert.equal(title, await fetchTitle(url), "title should be unchanged");
+  await Promise.race([
+    promiseTitleChange,
+    new Promise(r => do_timeout(1000, r)),
+  ]);
+  Assert.ok(!notified, "A title change should not be notified");
+
+  info(
+    "Insert a visit without specifying a title, should not clear the previous title"
+  );
+  notified = false;
+  result = await PlacesUtils.history.insert({
+    url,
+    visits: [{ transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.LINK }],
+  });
+  Assert.equal(title, result.title, "title should be unchanged");
+  Assert.equal(title, await fetchTitle(url), "title should be unchanged");
+  await Promise.race([
+    promiseTitleChange,
+    new Promise(r => do_timeout(1000, r)),
+  ]);
+  Assert.ok(!notified, "A title change should not be notified");
+
+  info("Insert a visit with an empty title, should clear the previous title");
+  result = await PlacesUtils.history.insert({
+    url,
+    title: "",
+    visits: [{ transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.LINK }],
+  });
+  info("Waiting for the title change notification");
+  await promiseTitleChange;
+  Assert.equal("", result.title, "title should be empty");
+  Assert.equal("", await fetchTitle(url), "title should be empty");
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_remove.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_remove.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8c5e941fd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_remove.js
@@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+
+// Tests for `History.remove`, as implemented in History.jsm
+
+"use strict";
+
+// Test removing a single page
+add_task(async function test_remove_single() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  let WITNESS_URI = NetUtil.newURI(
+    "http://mozilla.com/test_browserhistory/test_remove/" + Math.random()
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(WITNESS_URI);
+  Assert.ok(page_in_database(WITNESS_URI));
+
+  let remover = async function (name, filter, options) {
+    info(name);
+    info(JSON.stringify(options));
+    info("Setting up visit");
+
+    let uri = NetUtil.newURI(
+      "http://mozilla.com/test_browserhistory/test_remove/" + Math.random()
+    );
+    let title = "Visit " + Math.random();
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri, title });
+    Assert.ok(visits_in_database(uri), "History entry created");
+
+    let removeArg = await filter(uri);
+
+    if (options.addBookmark) {
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        url: uri,
+        title: "test bookmark",
+      });
+    }
+
+    let shouldRemove = !options.addBookmark;
+    let placesEventListener;
+    let promiseObserved = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      placesEventListener = events => {
+        for (const event of events) {
+          switch (event.type) {
+            case "page-title-changed": {
+              reject(
+                "Unexpected page-title-changed event happens on " + event.url
+              );
+              break;
+            }
+            case "history-cleared": {
+              reject("Unexpected history-cleared event happens");
+              break;
+            }
+            case "pages-rank-changed": {
+              try {
+                Assert.ok(!shouldRemove, "Observing pages-rank-changed event");
+              } finally {
+                resolve();
+              }
+              break;
+            }
+            case "page-removed": {
+              Assert.equal(
+                event.isRemovedFromStore,
+                shouldRemove,
+                "Observe page-removed event with right removal type"
+              );
+              Assert.equal(
+                event.url,
+                uri.spec,
+                "Observing effect on the right uri"
+              );
+              resolve();
+              break;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      };
+    });
+    PlacesObservers.addListener(
+      [
+        "page-title-changed",
+        "history-cleared",
+        "pages-rank-changed",
+        "page-removed",
+      ],
+      placesEventListener
+    );
+
+    info("Performing removal");
+    let removed = false;
+    if (options.useCallback) {
+      let onRowCalled = false;
+      let guid = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "guid", {
+        url: uri,
+      });
+      removed = await PlacesUtils.history.remove(removeArg, page => {
+        Assert.equal(onRowCalled, false, "Callback has not been called yet");
+        onRowCalled = true;
+        Assert.equal(
+          page.url.href,
+          uri.spec,
+          "Callback provides the correct url"
+        );
+        Assert.equal(page.guid, guid, "Callback provides the correct guid");
+        Assert.equal(page.title, title, "Callback provides the correct title");
+      });
+      Assert.ok(onRowCalled, "Callback has been called");
+    } else {
+      removed = await PlacesUtils.history.remove(removeArg);
+    }
+
+    await promiseObserved;
+    PlacesObservers.removeListener(
+      [
+        "page-title-changed",
+        "history-cleared",
+        "pages-rank-changed",
+        "page-removed",
+      ],
+      placesEventListener
+    );
+
+    Assert.equal(visits_in_database(uri), 0, "History entry has disappeared");
+    Assert.notEqual(
+      visits_in_database(WITNESS_URI),
+      0,
+      "Witness URI still has visits"
+    );
+    Assert.notEqual(
+      page_in_database(WITNESS_URI),
+      0,
+      "Witness URI is still here"
+    );
+    if (shouldRemove) {
+      Assert.ok(removed, "Something was removed");
+      Assert.equal(page_in_database(uri), 0, "Page has disappeared");
+    } else {
+      Assert.ok(!removed, "The page was not removed, as there was a bookmark");
+      Assert.notEqual(page_in_database(uri), 0, "The page is still present");
+    }
+  };
+
+  try {
+    for (let useCallback of [false, true]) {
+      for (let addBookmark of [false, true]) {
+        let options = { useCallback, addBookmark };
+        await remover(
+          "Testing History.remove() with a single URI",
+          x => x,
+          options
+        );
+        await remover(
+          "Testing History.remove() with a single string url",
+          x => x.spec,
+          options
+        );
+        await remover(
+          "Testing History.remove() with a single string guid",
+          async x =>
+            PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "guid", { url: x }),
+          options
+        );
+        await remover(
+          "Testing History.remove() with a single URI in an array",
+          x => [x],
+          options
+        );
+        await remover(
+          "Testing History.remove() with a single string url in an array",
+          x => [x.spec],
+          options
+        );
+        await remover(
+          "Testing History.remove() with a single string guid in an array",
+          x =>
+            PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "guid", { url: x }),
+          options
+        );
+      }
+    }
+  } finally {
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function cleanup() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+// Test the various error cases
+add_task(async function test_error_cases() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.remove(),
+    /TypeError: Invalid url/,
+    "History.remove with no argument should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.remove(null),
+    /TypeError: Invalid url/,
+    "History.remove with `null` should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.remove(undefined),
+    /TypeError: Invalid url/,
+    "History.remove with `undefined` should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.remove("not a guid, obviously"),
+    /TypeError: .* is not a valid URL/,
+    "History.remove with an ill-formed guid/url argument should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.remove({
+        "not the kind of object we know how to handle": true,
+      }),
+    /TypeError: Invalid url/,
+    "History.remove with an unexpected object should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.remove([]),
+    /TypeError: Expected at least one page/,
+    "History.remove with an empty array should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.remove([null]),
+    /TypeError: Invalid url or guid/,
+    "History.remove with an array containing null should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.remove([
+        "http://example.org",
+        "not a guid, obviously",
+      ]),
+    /TypeError: .* is not a valid URL/,
+    "History.remove with an array containing an ill-formed guid/url argument should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.remove(["0123456789ab" /* valid guid*/, null]),
+    /TypeError: Invalid url or guid: null/,
+    "History.remove with an array containing a guid and a second argument that is null should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.remove([
+        "http://example.org",
+        { "not the kind of object we know how to handle": true },
+      ]),
+    /TypeError: Invalid url/,
+    "History.remove with an array containing an unexpected objecgt should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.remove(
+        "http://example.org",
+        "not a function, obviously"
+      ),
+    /TypeError: Invalid function/,
+    "History.remove with a second argument that is not a function argument should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  try {
+    PlacesUtils.history.remove(
+      "http://example.org/I/have/clearly/not/been/added",
+      null
+    );
+    Assert.ok(true, "History.remove should ignore `null` as a second argument");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.ok(
+      false,
+      "History.remove should ignore `null` as a second argument"
+    );
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_orphans() {
+  let uri = NetUtil.newURI("http://moz.org/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri });
+
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+    uri,
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI,
+    true,
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+    null,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+  // Also create a root icon.
+  let faviconURI = Services.io.newURI(uri.spec + "favicon.ico");
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.replaceFaviconDataFromDataURL(
+    faviconURI,
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI.spec,
+    0,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+    uri,
+    faviconURI,
+    true,
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+    null,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: uri,
+    annotations: new Map([["test", "restval"]]),
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove(uri);
+  Assert.ok(
+    !(await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(uri)),
+    "Page should have been removed"
+  );
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute(`SELECT (SELECT count(*) FROM moz_annos) +
+                                      (SELECT count(*) FROM moz_icons) +
+                                      (SELECT count(*) FROM moz_pages_w_icons) +
+                                      (SELECT count(*) FROM moz_icons_to_pages) AS count`);
+  Assert.equal(rows[0].getResultByName("count"), 0, "Should not find orphans");
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_remove_backslash() {
+  // Backslash is an escape char in Sqlite, we must take care of that when
+  // removing a url containing a backslash.
+  const url = "https://www.mozilla.org/?test=\u005C";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(url);
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.remove(url), "A page should be removed");
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(url),
+    null,
+    "The page should not be found"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_url_with_apices() {
+  // Apices may confuse code and cause injection if mishandled.
+  // The ideal test would be with a javascript url, because it would not be
+  // encoded by URL(), unfortunately it would also not be added to history.
+  const url = `http://mozilla.org/\u0022\u0027`;
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(url);
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.remove(url), "A page should be removed");
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(url),
+    null,
+    "The page should not be found"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_removeByFilter.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_removeByFilter.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fb18bf8e74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_removeByFilter.js
@@ -0,0 +1,497 @@
+"use strict";
+
+/*
+This test will ideally test the following cases
+(each with and without a callback associated with it)
+  Case A: Tests which should remove pages (Positives)
+    Case A 1: Page has multiple visits both in/out of timeframe, all get deleted
+    Case A 2: Page has single uri, removed by host
+    Case A 3: Page has random subhost, with same host, removed by wildcard
+    Case A 4: Page is localhost and localhost:port, removed by host
+    Case A 5: Page is a `file://` type address, removed by empty host
+    Cases A 1,2,3 will be tried with and without bookmarks added (which prevent page deletion)
+  Case B: Tests in which no pages are removed (Inverses)
+    Case B 1 (inverse): Page has no visits in timeframe, and nothing is deleted
+    Case B 2: Page has single uri, not removed since hostname is different
+    Case B 3: Page has multiple subhosts, not removed since wildcard doesn't match
+  Case C: Combinations tests
+    Case C 1: Single hostname, multiple visits, at least one in timeframe and hostname
+    Case C 2: Random subhosts, multiple visits, at least one in timeframe and hostname-wildcard
+*/
+
+add_task(async function test_removeByFilter() {
+  // Cleanup
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  // Adding a witness URI
+  let witnessURI = NetUtil.newURI(
+    "http://witnessmozilla.org/test_browserhistory/test_removeByFilter" +
+      Math.random()
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(witnessURI);
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(witnessURI),
+    "Witness URI is in database"
+  );
+
+  let removeByFilterTester = async function (
+    visits,
+    filter,
+    checkBeforeRemove,
+    checkAfterRemove,
+    useCallback,
+    bookmarkedUri
+  ) {
+    // Add visits for URIs
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(visits);
+    if (
+      bookmarkedUri !== null &&
+      visits.map(v => v.uri).includes(bookmarkedUri)
+    ) {
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        url: bookmarkedUri,
+        title: "test bookmark",
+      });
+    }
+    await checkBeforeRemove();
+
+    // Take care of any observers (due to bookmarks)
+    let { placesEventListener, promiseObserved } =
+      getObserverPromise(bookmarkedUri);
+    if (placesEventListener) {
+      PlacesObservers.addListener(
+        ["page-title-changed", "history-cleared", "page-removed"],
+        placesEventListener
+      );
+    }
+    // Perfom delete operation on database
+    let removed = false;
+    if (useCallback) {
+      // The amount of callbacks will be the unique URIs to remove from the database
+      let netCallbacksRequired = new Set(visits.map(v => v.uri)).size;
+      removed = await PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter(filter, pageInfo => {
+        Assert.ok(
+          PlacesUtils.validatePageInfo(pageInfo, false),
+          "pageInfo should follow a basic format"
+        );
+        Assert.ok(
+          netCallbacksRequired > 0,
+          "Callback called as many times as required"
+        );
+        netCallbacksRequired--;
+      });
+    } else {
+      removed = await PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter(filter);
+    }
+    await checkAfterRemove();
+    await promiseObserved;
+    if (placesEventListener) {
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+      PlacesObservers.removeListener(
+        ["page-title-changed", "history-cleared", "page-removed"],
+        placesEventListener
+      );
+    }
+    Assert.ok(
+      await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(witnessURI),
+      "Witness URI is still in database"
+    );
+    return removed;
+  };
+
+  const remoteUriList = [
+    "http://mozilla.org/test_browserhistory/test_removeByFilter/" +
+      Math.random(),
+    "http://subdomain1.mozilla.org/test_browserhistory/test_removeByFilter/" +
+      Math.random(),
+    "http://subdomain2.mozilla.org/test_browserhistory/test_removeByFilter/" +
+      Math.random(),
+  ];
+  const localhostUriList = [
+    "http://localhost:4500/" + Math.random(),
+    "http://localhost/" + Math.random(),
+  ];
+  const fileUriList = ["file:///home/user/files" + Math.random()];
+  const title = "Title " + Math.random();
+  let sameHostVisits = [
+    {
+      uri: remoteUriList[0],
+      title,
+      visitDate: new Date(2005, 1, 1) * 1000,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: remoteUriList[0],
+      title,
+      visitDate: new Date(2005, 3, 3) * 1000,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: remoteUriList[0],
+      title,
+      visitDate: new Date(2007, 1, 1) * 1000,
+    },
+  ];
+  let randomHostVisits = [
+    {
+      uri: remoteUriList[0],
+      title,
+      visitDate: new Date(2005, 1, 1) * 1000,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: remoteUriList[1],
+      title,
+      visitDate: new Date(2005, 3, 3) * 1000,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: remoteUriList[2],
+      title,
+      visitDate: new Date(2007, 1, 1) * 1000,
+    },
+  ];
+  let localhostVisits = [
+    {
+      uri: localhostUriList[0],
+      title,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: localhostUriList[1],
+      title,
+    },
+  ];
+  let fileVisits = [
+    {
+      uri: fileUriList[0],
+      title,
+    },
+  ];
+  let assertInDB = async function (aUri) {
+    Assert.ok(await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(aUri));
+  };
+  let assertNotInDB = async function (aUri) {
+    Assert.ok(!(await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(aUri)));
+  };
+  for (let callbackUse of [true, false]) {
+    // Case A Positives
+    for (let bookmarkUse of [true, false]) {
+      let bookmarkedUri = arr => undefined;
+      let checkableArray = arr => arr;
+      let checkClosure = assertNotInDB;
+      if (bookmarkUse) {
+        bookmarkedUri = arr => arr[0];
+        checkableArray = arr => arr.slice(1);
+        checkClosure = function (aUri) {};
+      }
+      // Case A 1: Dates
+      await removeByFilterTester(
+        sameHostVisits,
+        { beginDate: new Date(2004, 1, 1), endDate: new Date(2006, 1, 1) },
+        () => assertInDB(remoteUriList[0]),
+        () => checkClosure(remoteUriList[0]),
+        callbackUse,
+        bookmarkedUri(remoteUriList)
+      );
+      // Case A 2: Single Sub-host
+      await removeByFilterTester(
+        sameHostVisits,
+        { host: "mozilla.org" },
+        () => assertInDB(remoteUriList[0]),
+        () => checkClosure(remoteUriList[0]),
+        callbackUse,
+        bookmarkedUri(remoteUriList)
+      );
+      // Case A 3: Multiple subhost
+      await removeByFilterTester(
+        randomHostVisits,
+        { host: ".mozilla.org" },
+        async () => {
+          for (let uri of remoteUriList) {
+            await assertInDB(uri);
+          }
+        },
+        async () => {
+          for (let uri of checkableArray(remoteUriList)) {
+            await checkClosure(uri);
+          }
+        },
+        callbackUse,
+        bookmarkedUri(remoteUriList)
+      );
+    }
+
+    // Case A 4: Localhost
+    await removeByFilterTester(
+      localhostVisits,
+      { host: "localhost" },
+      async () => {
+        for (let uri of localhostUriList) {
+          await assertInDB(uri);
+        }
+      },
+      async () => {
+        for (let uri of localhostUriList) {
+          await assertNotInDB(uri);
+        }
+      },
+      callbackUse
+    );
+    // Case A 5: Local Files
+    await removeByFilterTester(
+      fileVisits,
+      { host: "." },
+      async () => {
+        for (let uri of fileUriList) {
+          await assertInDB(uri);
+        }
+      },
+      async () => {
+        for (let uri of fileUriList) {
+          await assertNotInDB(uri);
+        }
+      },
+      callbackUse
+    );
+
+    // Case B: Tests which do not remove anything (inverses)
+    // Case B 1: Date
+    await removeByFilterTester(
+      sameHostVisits,
+      { beginDate: new Date(2001, 1, 1), endDate: new Date(2002, 1, 1) },
+      () => assertInDB(remoteUriList[0]),
+      () => assertInDB(remoteUriList[0]),
+      callbackUse
+    );
+    // Case B 2 : Single subhost
+    await removeByFilterTester(
+      sameHostVisits,
+      { host: "notthere.org" },
+      () => assertInDB(remoteUriList[0]),
+      () => assertInDB(remoteUriList[0]),
+      callbackUse
+    );
+    // Case B 3 : Multiple subhosts
+    await removeByFilterTester(
+      randomHostVisits,
+      { host: ".notthere.org" },
+      async () => {
+        for (let uri of remoteUriList) {
+          await assertInDB(uri);
+        }
+      },
+      async () => {
+        for (let uri of remoteUriList) {
+          await assertInDB(uri);
+        }
+      },
+      callbackUse
+    );
+    // Case B 4 : invalid local subhost
+    await removeByFilterTester(
+      randomHostVisits,
+      { host: ".org" },
+      async () => {
+        for (let uri of remoteUriList) {
+          await assertInDB(uri);
+        }
+      },
+      async () => {
+        for (let uri of remoteUriList) {
+          await assertInDB(uri);
+        }
+      },
+      callbackUse
+    );
+
+    // Case C: Combination Cases
+    // Case C 1: single subhost
+    await removeByFilterTester(
+      sameHostVisits,
+      {
+        host: "mozilla.org",
+        beginDate: new Date(2004, 1, 1),
+        endDate: new Date(2006, 1, 1),
+      },
+      () => assertInDB(remoteUriList[0]),
+      () => assertNotInDB(remoteUriList[0]),
+      callbackUse
+    );
+    // Case C 2: multiple subhost
+    await removeByFilterTester(
+      randomHostVisits,
+      {
+        host: ".mozilla.org",
+        beginDate: new Date(2005, 1, 1),
+        endDate: new Date(2017, 1, 1),
+      },
+      async () => {
+        for (let uri of remoteUriList) {
+          await assertInDB(uri);
+        }
+      },
+      async () => {
+        for (let uri of remoteUriList) {
+          await assertNotInDB(uri);
+        }
+      },
+      callbackUse
+    );
+  }
+});
+
+// Test various error cases
+add_task(async function test_error_cases() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter(),
+    /TypeError: Expected a filter/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter("obviously, not a filter"),
+    /TypeError: Expected a filter/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({}),
+    /TypeError: Expected a non-empty filter/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({ beginDate: "now" }),
+    /TypeError: Expected a valid Date/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({ beginDate: Date.now() }),
+    /TypeError: Expected a valid Date/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({ beginDate: new Date(NaN) }),
+    /TypeError: Expected a valid Date/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter(
+        { beginDate: new Date() },
+        "obviously, not a callback"
+      ),
+    /TypeError: Invalid function/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({
+        beginDate: new Date(1000),
+        endDate: new Date(0),
+      }),
+    /TypeError: `beginDate` should be at least as old/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({ host: "#" }),
+    /TypeError: Expected well formed hostname string for/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({ host: "www..org" }),
+    /TypeError: Expected well formed hostname string for/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({ host: {} }),
+    /TypeError: `host` should be a string/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({ host: "*.mozilla.org" }),
+    /TypeError: Expected well formed hostname string for/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({ host: "*" }),
+    /TypeError: Expected well formed hostname string for/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({ host: "local.host." }),
+    /TypeError: Expected well formed hostname string for/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({ host: "(local files)" }),
+    /TypeError: Expected well formed hostname string for/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({ host: "" }),
+    /TypeError: Expected a non-empty filter/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_chunking() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  info("Insert many visited pages");
+  let pages = [];
+  for (let i = 1; i <= 1500; i++) {
+    let visits = [
+      {
+        date: new Date(Date.now() - (86400 + i) * 1000),
+        transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.TYPED,
+      },
+    ];
+    pages.push(
+      {
+        url: `http://example.com/${i}`,
+        title: `Page ${i}`,
+        visits,
+      },
+      {
+        url: `http://subdomain.example.com/${i}`,
+        title: `Subdomain ${i}`,
+        visits,
+      }
+    );
+  }
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany(pages);
+
+  info("Remove all visited pages");
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({
+    host: ".example.com",
+  });
+});
+
+// Helper functions
+
+function getObserverPromise(bookmarkedUri) {
+  if (!bookmarkedUri) {
+    return { promiseObserved: Promise.resolve() };
+  }
+  let placesEventListener;
+  let promiseObserved = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    placesEventListener = events => {
+      for (const event of events) {
+        switch (event.type) {
+          case "page-title-changed": {
+            reject(new Error("Unexpected page-title-changed event happens"));
+            break;
+          }
+          case "history-cleared": {
+            reject(new Error("Unexpected history-cleared event happens"));
+            break;
+          }
+          case "page-removed": {
+            if (event.isRemovedFromStore) {
+              Assert.notEqual(
+                event.url,
+                bookmarkedUri,
+                "Bookmarked URI should not be deleted"
+              );
+            } else {
+              Assert.equal(
+                event.isPartialVisistsRemoval,
+                false,
+                "Observing page-removed deletes all visits"
+              );
+              Assert.equal(
+                event.url,
+                bookmarkedUri,
+                "Bookmarked URI should have all visits removed but not the page itself"
+              );
+            }
+            resolve();
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    };
+  });
+  return { placesEventListener, promiseObserved };
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_removeMany.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_removeMany.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ff8c3a21ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_removeMany.js
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+
+// Tests for `History.remove` with removing many urls, as implemented in
+// History.jsm.
+
+"use strict";
+
+// Test removing a list of pages
+add_task(async function test_remove_many() {
+  // This is set so that we are guaranteed to trigger REMOVE_PAGES_CHUNKLEN.
+  const SIZE = 310;
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  info("Adding a witness page");
+  let WITNESS_URI = NetUtil.newURI(
+    "http://mozilla.com/test_browserhistory/test_remove/" + Math.random()
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(WITNESS_URI);
+  Assert.ok(page_in_database(WITNESS_URI), "Witness page added");
+
+  info("Generating samples");
+  let pages = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i) {
+    let uri = NetUtil.newURI(
+      "http://mozilla.com/test_browserhistory/test_remove?sample=" +
+        i +
+        "&salt=" +
+        Math.random()
+    );
+    let title = "Visit " + i + ", " + Math.random();
+    let hasBookmark = i % 3 == 0;
+    let page = {
+      uri,
+      title,
+      hasBookmark,
+      // `true` once `onResult` has been called for this page
+      onResultCalled: false,
+      // `true` once page-removed for store has been fired for this page
+      pageRemovedFromStore: false,
+      // `true` once page-removed for all visits has been fired for this page
+      pageRemovedAllVisits: false,
+    };
+    info("Pushing: " + uri.spec);
+    pages.push(page);
+
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(page);
+    page.guid = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "guid", {
+      url: uri,
+    });
+    if (hasBookmark) {
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        url: uri,
+        title: "test bookmark " + i,
+      });
+    }
+    Assert.ok(page_in_database(uri), "Page added");
+  }
+
+  info("Mixing key types and introducing dangling keys");
+  let keys = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i) {
+    if (i % 4 == 0) {
+      keys.push(pages[i].uri);
+      keys.push(NetUtil.newURI("http://example.org/dangling/nsIURI/" + i));
+    } else if (i % 4 == 1) {
+      keys.push(new URL(pages[i].uri.spec));
+      keys.push(new URL("http://example.org/dangling/URL/" + i));
+    } else if (i % 4 == 2) {
+      keys.push(pages[i].uri.spec);
+      keys.push("http://example.org/dangling/stringuri/" + i);
+    } else {
+      keys.push(pages[i].guid);
+      keys.push(("guid_" + i + "_01234567890").substr(0, 12));
+    }
+  }
+
+  let onPageRankingChanged = false;
+  const placesEventListener = events => {
+    for (const event of events) {
+      switch (event.type) {
+        case "page-title-changed": {
+          Assert.ok(
+            false,
+            "Unexpected page-title-changed event happens on " + event.url
+          );
+          break;
+        }
+        case "history-cleared": {
+          Assert.ok(false, "Unexpected history-cleared event happens");
+          break;
+        }
+        case "pages-rank-changed": {
+          onPageRankingChanged = true;
+          break;
+        }
+        case "page-removed": {
+          const origin = pages.find(x => x.uri.spec === event.url);
+          Assert.ok(origin);
+
+          if (event.isRemovedFromStore) {
+            Assert.ok(
+              !origin.hasBookmark,
+              "Observing page-removed event on a page without a bookmark"
+            );
+            Assert.ok(
+              !origin.pageRemovedFromStore,
+              "Observing page-removed for store for the first time"
+            );
+            origin.pageRemovedFromStore = true;
+          } else {
+            Assert.ok(
+              !origin.pageRemovedAllVisits,
+              "Observing page-removed for all visits for the first time"
+            );
+            origin.pageRemovedAllVisits = true;
+          }
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  };
+
+  PlacesObservers.addListener(
+    [
+      "page-title-changed",
+      "history-cleared",
+      "pages-rank-changed",
+      "page-removed",
+    ],
+    placesEventListener
+  );
+
+  info("Removing the pages and checking the callbacks");
+
+  let removed = await PlacesUtils.history.remove(keys, page => {
+    let origin = pages.find(candidate => candidate.uri.spec == page.url.href);
+
+    Assert.ok(origin, "onResult has a valid page");
+    Assert.ok(!origin.onResultCalled, "onResult has not seen this page yet");
+    origin.onResultCalled = true;
+    Assert.equal(page.guid, origin.guid, "onResult has the right guid");
+    Assert.equal(page.title, origin.title, "onResult has the right title");
+  });
+  Assert.ok(removed, "Something was removed");
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  PlacesObservers.removeListener(
+    [
+      "page-title-changed",
+      "history-cleared",
+      "pages-rank-changed",
+      "page-removed",
+    ],
+    placesEventListener
+  );
+
+  info("Checking out results");
+  // By now the observers should have been called.
+  for (let i = 0; i < pages.length; ++i) {
+    let page = pages[i];
+    Assert.ok(
+      page.onResultCalled,
+      `We have reached the page #${i} from the callback`
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      visits_in_database(page.uri) == 0,
+      "History entry has disappeared"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      page_in_database(page.uri) != 0,
+      page.hasBookmark,
+      "Page is present only if it also has bookmarks"
+    );
+    Assert.notEqual(
+      page.pageRemovedFromStore,
+      page.pageRemovedAllVisits,
+      "Either only page-removed event for store or all visits should be called"
+    );
+  }
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    onPageRankingChanged,
+    pages.some(p => p.pageRemovedFromStore || p.pageRemovedAllVisits),
+    "page-rank-changed was fired"
+  );
+
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    visits_in_database(WITNESS_URI),
+    0,
+    "Witness URI still has visits"
+  );
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    page_in_database(WITNESS_URI),
+    0,
+    "Witness URI is still here"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function cleanup() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_removeVisits.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_removeVisits.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3a82132bd8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_removeVisits.js
@@ -0,0 +1,376 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+const JS_NOW = Date.now();
+const DB_NOW = JS_NOW * 1000;
+const TEST_URI = uri("http://example.com/");
+
+async function cleanup() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  // This is needed to remove place: entries.
+  DBConn().executeSimpleSQL("DELETE FROM moz_places");
+}
+
+add_task(async function remove_visits_outside_unbookmarked_uri() {
+  info(
+    "*** TEST: Remove some visits outside valid timeframe from an unbookmarked URI"
+  );
+
+  info("Add 10 visits for the URI from way in the past.");
+  let visits = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+    visits.push({ uri: TEST_URI, visitDate: DB_NOW - 100000 - i * 1000 });
+  }
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(visits);
+
+  info("Remove visits using timerange outside the URI's visits.");
+  let filter = {
+    beginDate: new Date(JS_NOW - 10),
+    endDate: new Date(JS_NOW),
+  };
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter(filter);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  info("URI should still exist in moz_places.");
+  Assert.ok(page_in_database(TEST_URI.spec));
+
+  info("Run a history query and check that all visits still exist.");
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let opts = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  opts.resultType = opts.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  opts.sortingMode = opts.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, opts).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 10);
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; i++) {
+    let visitTime = root.getChild(i).time;
+    Assert.equal(visitTime, DB_NOW - 100000 - i * 1000);
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(TEST_URI),
+    "visit should exist"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  info("Frecency should be positive.");
+  Assert.ok(
+    (await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    })) > 0
+  );
+
+  await cleanup();
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_visits_outside_bookmarked_uri() {
+  info(
+    "*** TEST: Remove some visits outside valid timeframe from a bookmarked URI"
+  );
+
+  info("Add 10 visits for the URI from way in the past.");
+  let visits = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+    visits.push({ uri: TEST_URI, visitDate: DB_NOW - 100000 - i * 1000 });
+  }
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(visits);
+  info("Bookmark the URI.");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: TEST_URI,
+    title: "bookmark title",
+  });
+
+  info("Remove visits using timerange outside the URI's visits.");
+  let filter = {
+    beginDate: new Date(JS_NOW - 10),
+    endDate: new Date(JS_NOW),
+  };
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter(filter);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  info("URI should still exist in moz_places.");
+  Assert.ok(page_in_database(TEST_URI.spec));
+
+  info("Run a history query and check that all visits still exist.");
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let opts = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  opts.resultType = opts.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  opts.sortingMode = opts.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, opts).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 10);
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; i++) {
+    let visitTime = root.getChild(i).time;
+    Assert.equal(visitTime, DB_NOW - 100000 - i * 1000);
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(TEST_URI),
+    "visit should exist"
+  );
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  info("Frecency should be positive.");
+  Assert.ok(
+    (await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    })) > 0
+  );
+
+  await cleanup();
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_visits_unbookmarked_uri() {
+  info("*** TEST: Remove some visits from an unbookmarked URI");
+
+  info("Add 10 visits for the URI from now to 9 usecs in the past.");
+  let visits = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+    visits.push({ uri: TEST_URI, visitDate: DB_NOW - i * 1000 });
+  }
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(visits);
+
+  info("Remove the 5 most recent visits.");
+  let filter = {
+    beginDate: new Date(JS_NOW - 4),
+    endDate: new Date(JS_NOW),
+  };
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter(filter);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  info("URI should still exist in moz_places.");
+  Assert.ok(page_in_database(TEST_URI.spec));
+
+  info(
+    "Run a history query and check that only the older 5 visits still exist."
+  );
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let opts = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  opts.resultType = opts.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  opts.sortingMode = opts.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, opts).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 5);
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; i++) {
+    let visitTime = root.getChild(i).time;
+    Assert.equal(visitTime, DB_NOW - i * 1000 - 5000);
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(TEST_URI),
+    "visit should exist"
+  );
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  info("Frecency should be positive.");
+  Assert.ok(
+    (await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    })) > 0
+  );
+
+  await cleanup();
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_visits_bookmarked_uri() {
+  info("*** TEST: Remove some visits from a bookmarked URI");
+
+  info("Add 10 visits for the URI from now to 9 usecs in the past.");
+  let visits = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+    visits.push({ uri: TEST_URI, visitDate: DB_NOW - i * 1000 });
+  }
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(visits);
+  info("Bookmark the URI.");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: TEST_URI,
+    title: "bookmark title",
+  });
+
+  info("Remove the 5 most recent visits.");
+  let filter = {
+    beginDate: new Date(JS_NOW - 4),
+    endDate: new Date(JS_NOW),
+  };
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter(filter);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  info("URI should still exist in moz_places.");
+  Assert.ok(page_in_database(TEST_URI.spec));
+
+  info(
+    "Run a history query and check that only the older 5 visits still exist."
+  );
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let opts = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  opts.resultType = opts.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  opts.sortingMode = opts.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, opts).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 5);
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; i++) {
+    let visitTime = root.getChild(i).time;
+    Assert.equal(visitTime, DB_NOW - i * 1000 - 5000);
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(TEST_URI),
+    "visit should exist"
+  );
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  info("Frecency should be positive.");
+  Assert.ok(
+    (await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    })) > 0
+  );
+
+  await cleanup();
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_all_visits_unbookmarked_uri() {
+  info("*** TEST: Remove all visits from an unbookmarked URI");
+
+  info("Add some visits for the URI.");
+  let visits = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+    visits.push({ uri: TEST_URI, visitDate: DB_NOW - i * 1000 });
+  }
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(visits);
+
+  info("Remove all visits.");
+  let filter = {
+    beginDate: new Date(JS_NOW - 10),
+    endDate: new Date(JS_NOW),
+  };
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter(filter);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  info("URI should no longer exist in moz_places.");
+  Assert.ok(!page_in_database(TEST_URI.spec));
+
+  info("Run a history query and check that no visits exist.");
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let opts = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  opts.resultType = opts.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  opts.sortingMode = opts.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, opts).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 0);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    false,
+    await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(TEST_URI),
+    "visit should not exist"
+  );
+
+  await cleanup();
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_all_visits_bookmarked_uri() {
+  info("*** TEST: Remove all visits from a bookmarked URI");
+
+  info("Add some visits for the URI.");
+  let visits = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+    visits.push({ uri: TEST_URI, visitDate: DB_NOW - i * 1000 });
+  }
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(visits);
+  info("Bookmark the URI.");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: TEST_URI,
+    title: "bookmark title",
+  });
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  let initialFrecency = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "frecency",
+    { url: TEST_URI }
+  );
+
+  info("Remove all visits.");
+  let filter = {
+    beginDate: new Date(JS_NOW - 10),
+    endDate: new Date(JS_NOW),
+  };
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter(filter);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  info("URI should still exist in moz_places.");
+  Assert.ok(page_in_database(TEST_URI.spec));
+
+  info("Run a history query and check that no visits exist.");
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let opts = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  opts.resultType = opts.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  opts.sortingMode = opts.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, opts).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 0);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    false,
+    await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(TEST_URI),
+    "visit should not exist"
+  );
+
+  info("URI should be bookmarked");
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ url: TEST_URI }));
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  info("Frecency should be smaller.");
+  Assert.ok(
+    (await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    })) < initialFrecency
+  );
+
+  await cleanup();
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_all_visits_bookmarked_uri() {
+  info(
+    "*** TEST: Remove some visits from a zero frecency URI retains zero frecency"
+  );
+
+  info("Add some visits for the URI.");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    {
+      uri: TEST_URI,
+      transition: TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK,
+      visitDate: DB_NOW - 86400000000000,
+    },
+    { uri: TEST_URI, transition: TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK, visitDate: DB_NOW },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Remove newer visit.");
+  let filter = {
+    beginDate: new Date(JS_NOW - 10),
+    endDate: new Date(JS_NOW),
+  };
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter(filter);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  info("URI should still exist in moz_places.");
+  Assert.ok(page_in_database(TEST_URI.spec));
+  info("Frecency should be zero.");
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    }),
+    0
+  );
+
+  await cleanup();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_removeVisitsByFilter.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_removeVisitsByFilter.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3d71c7348a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_removeVisitsByFilter.js
@@ -0,0 +1,409 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+
+// Tests for `History.removeVisitsByFilter`, as implemented in History.jsm
+
+"use strict";
+
+const { PromiseUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/PromiseUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+add_task(async function test_removeVisitsByFilter() {
+  let referenceDate = new Date(1999, 9, 9, 9, 9);
+
+  // Populate a database with 20 entries, remove a subset of entries,
+  // ensure consistency.
+  let remover = async function (options) {
+    info("Remover with options " + JSON.stringify(options));
+    let SAMPLE_SIZE = options.sampleSize;
+
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+    // Populate the database.
+    // Create `SAMPLE_SIZE` visits, from the oldest to the newest.
+
+    let bookmarkIndices = new Set(options.bookmarks);
+    let visits = [];
+    let rankingChangePromises = [];
+    let uriDeletePromises = new Map();
+    let getURL = options.url
+      ? i =>
+          "http://mozilla.com/test_browserhistory/test_removeVisitsByFilter/removeme/byurl/" +
+          Math.floor(i / (SAMPLE_SIZE / 5)) +
+          "/"
+      : i =>
+          "http://mozilla.com/test_browserhistory/test_removeVisitsByFilter/removeme/" +
+          i +
+          "/" +
+          Math.random();
+    for (let i = 0; i < SAMPLE_SIZE; ++i) {
+      let spec = getURL(i);
+      let uri = NetUtil.newURI(spec);
+      let jsDate = new Date(Number(referenceDate) + 3600 * 1000 * i);
+      let dbDate = jsDate * 1000;
+      let hasBookmark = bookmarkIndices.has(i);
+      let hasOwnBookmark = hasBookmark;
+      if (!hasOwnBookmark && options.url) {
+        // Also mark as bookmarked if one of the earlier bookmarked items has the same URL.
+        hasBookmark = options.bookmarks
+          .filter(n => n < i)
+          .some(n => visits[n].uri.spec == spec && visits[n].test.hasBookmark);
+      }
+      info("Generating " + uri.spec + ", " + dbDate);
+      let visit = {
+        uri,
+        title: "visit " + i,
+        visitDate: dbDate,
+        test: {
+          // `visitDate`, as a Date
+          jsDate,
+          // `true` if we expect that the visit will be removed
+          toRemove: false,
+          // `true` if `onRow` informed of the removal of this visit
+          announcedByOnRow: false,
+          // `true` if there is a bookmark for this URI, i.e. of the page
+          // should not be entirely removed.
+          hasBookmark,
+        },
+      };
+      visits.push(visit);
+      if (hasOwnBookmark) {
+        info("Adding a bookmark to visit " + i);
+        await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+          url: uri,
+          parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          title: "test bookmark",
+        });
+        info("Bookmark added");
+      }
+    }
+
+    info("Adding visits");
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(visits);
+
+    info("Preparing filters");
+    let filter = {};
+    let beginIndex = 0;
+    let endIndex = visits.length - 1;
+    if ("begin" in options) {
+      let ms = Number(visits[options.begin].test.jsDate) - 1000;
+      filter.beginDate = new Date(ms);
+      beginIndex = options.begin;
+    }
+    if ("end" in options) {
+      let ms = Number(visits[options.end].test.jsDate) + 1000;
+      filter.endDate = new Date(ms);
+      endIndex = options.end;
+    }
+    if ("limit" in options) {
+      endIndex = beginIndex + options.limit - 1; // -1 because the start index is inclusive.
+      filter.limit = options.limit;
+    }
+    let removedItems = visits.slice(beginIndex);
+    endIndex -= beginIndex;
+    if (options.url) {
+      let rawURL = "";
+      switch (options.url) {
+        case 1:
+          filter.url = new URL(removedItems[0].uri.spec);
+          rawURL = filter.url.href;
+          break;
+        case 2:
+          filter.url = removedItems[0].uri;
+          rawURL = filter.url.spec;
+          break;
+        case 3:
+          filter.url = removedItems[0].uri.spec;
+          rawURL = filter.url;
+          break;
+      }
+      endIndex = Math.min(
+        endIndex,
+        removedItems.findIndex((v, index) => v.uri.spec != rawURL) - 1
+      );
+    }
+    removedItems.splice(endIndex + 1);
+    let remainingItems = visits.filter(v => !removedItems.includes(v));
+    for (let i = 0; i < removedItems.length; i++) {
+      let test = removedItems[i].test;
+      info("Marking visit " + (beginIndex + i) + " as expecting removal");
+      test.toRemove = true;
+      if (
+        test.hasBookmark ||
+        (options.url &&
+          remainingItems.some(v => v.uri.spec == removedItems[i].uri.spec))
+      ) {
+        rankingChangePromises.push(PromiseUtils.defer());
+      } else if (!options.url || i == 0) {
+        uriDeletePromises.set(removedItems[i].uri.spec, PromiseUtils.defer());
+      }
+    }
+
+    const placesEventListener = events => {
+      for (const event of events) {
+        switch (event.type) {
+          case "page-title-changed": {
+            this.deferred.reject(
+              "Unexpected page-title-changed event happens on " + event.url
+            );
+            break;
+          }
+          case "history-cleared": {
+            info("history-cleared");
+            this.deferred.reject("Unexpected history-cleared event happens");
+            break;
+          }
+          case "pages-rank-changed": {
+            info("pages-rank-changed");
+            for (const deferred of rankingChangePromises) {
+              deferred.resolve();
+            }
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    };
+    PlacesObservers.addListener(
+      ["page-title-changed", "history-cleared", "pages-rank-changed"],
+      placesEventListener
+    );
+
+    let cbarg;
+    if (options.useCallback) {
+      info("Setting up callback");
+      cbarg = [
+        info => {
+          for (let visit of visits) {
+            info("Comparing " + info.date + " and " + visit.test.jsDate);
+            if (Math.abs(visit.test.jsDate - info.date) < 100) {
+              // Assume rounding errors
+              Assert.ok(
+                !visit.test.announcedByOnRow,
+                "This is the first time we announce the removal of this visit"
+              );
+              Assert.ok(
+                visit.test.toRemove,
+                "This is a visit we intended to remove"
+              );
+              visit.test.announcedByOnRow = true;
+              return;
+            }
+          }
+          Assert.ok(false, "Could not find the visit we attempt to remove");
+        },
+      ];
+    } else {
+      info("No callback");
+      cbarg = [];
+    }
+    let result = await PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter(
+      filter,
+      ...cbarg
+    );
+
+    Assert.ok(result, "Removal succeeded");
+
+    // Make sure that we have eliminated exactly the entries we expected
+    // to eliminate.
+    for (let i = 0; i < visits.length; ++i) {
+      let visit = visits[i];
+      info("Controlling the results on visit " + i);
+      let remainingVisitsForURI = remainingItems.filter(
+        v => visit.uri.spec == v.uri.spec
+      ).length;
+      Assert.equal(
+        visits_in_database(visit.uri),
+        remainingVisitsForURI,
+        "Visit is still present iff expected"
+      );
+      if (options.useCallback) {
+        Assert.equal(
+          visit.test.toRemove,
+          visit.test.announcedByOnRow,
+          "Visit removal has been announced by onResult iff expected"
+        );
+      }
+      if (visit.test.hasBookmark || remainingVisitsForURI) {
+        Assert.notEqual(
+          page_in_database(visit.uri),
+          0,
+          "The page should still appear in the db"
+        );
+      } else {
+        Assert.equal(
+          page_in_database(visit.uri),
+          0,
+          "The page should have been removed from the db"
+        );
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Make sure that the observer has been called wherever applicable.
+    info("Checking URI delete promises.");
+    await Promise.all(Array.from(uriDeletePromises.values()));
+    info("Checking frecency change promises.");
+    await Promise.all(rankingChangePromises);
+    PlacesObservers.removeListener(
+      ["page-title-changed", "history-cleared", "pages-rank-changed"],
+      placesEventListener
+    );
+  };
+
+  let size = 20;
+  for (let range of [
+    { begin: 0 },
+    { end: 19 },
+    { begin: 0, end: 10 },
+    { begin: 3, end: 4 },
+    { begin: 5, end: 8, limit: 2 },
+    { begin: 10, end: 18, limit: 5 },
+  ]) {
+    for (let bookmarks of [[], [5, 6]]) {
+      let options = {
+        sampleSize: size,
+        bookmarks,
+      };
+      if ("begin" in range) {
+        options.begin = range.begin;
+      }
+      if ("end" in range) {
+        options.end = range.end;
+      }
+      if ("limit" in range) {
+        options.limit = range.limit;
+      }
+      await remover(options);
+      options.url = 1;
+      await remover(options);
+      options.url = 2;
+      await remover(options);
+      options.url = 3;
+      await remover(options);
+    }
+  }
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+// Test the various error cases
+add_task(async function test_error_cases() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter(),
+    /TypeError: Expected a filter/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter("obviously, not a filter"),
+    /TypeError: Expected a filter/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({}),
+    /TypeError: Expected a non-empty filter/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({ beginDate: "now" }),
+    /TypeError: Expected a valid Date/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({ beginDate: Date.now() }),
+    /TypeError: Expected a valid Date/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({ beginDate: new Date(NaN) }),
+    /TypeError: Expected a valid Date/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter(
+        { beginDate: new Date() },
+        "obviously, not a callback"
+      ),
+    /TypeError: Invalid function/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({
+        beginDate: new Date(1000),
+        endDate: new Date(0),
+      }),
+    /TypeError: `beginDate` should be at least as old/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({ limit: {} }),
+    /Expected a non-zero positive integer as a limit/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({ limit: -1 }),
+    /Expected a non-zero positive integer as a limit/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({ limit: 0.1 }),
+    /Expected a non-zero positive integer as a limit/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({ limit: Infinity }),
+    /Expected a non-zero positive integer as a limit/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({ url: {} }),
+    /Expected a valid URL for `url`/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({ url: 0 }),
+    /Expected a valid URL for `url`/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({
+        beginDate: new Date(1000),
+        endDate: new Date(0),
+      }),
+    /TypeError: `beginDate` should be at least as old/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({
+        beginDate: new Date(1000),
+        endDate: new Date(0),
+      }),
+    /TypeError: `beginDate` should be at least as old/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({ transition: -1 }),
+    /TypeError: `transition` should be valid/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_orphans() {
+  let uri = NetUtil.newURI("http://moz.org/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri });
+
+  PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+    uri,
+    SMALLPNG_DATA_URI,
+    true,
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+    null,
+    Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: uri,
+    annotations: new Map([["test", "restval"]]),
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({
+    beginDate: new Date(1999, 9, 9, 9, 9),
+    endDate: new Date(),
+  });
+  Assert.ok(
+    !(await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(uri)),
+    "Page should have been removed"
+  );
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute(`SELECT (SELECT count(*) FROM moz_annos) +
+                                      (SELECT count(*) FROM moz_icons) +
+                                      (SELECT count(*) FROM moz_pages_w_icons) +
+                                      (SELECT count(*) FROM moz_icons_to_pages) AS count`);
+  Assert.equal(rows[0].getResultByName("count"), 0, "Should not find orphans");
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_sameUri_titleChanged.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_sameUri_titleChanged.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..87fb3f455c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_sameUri_titleChanged.js
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+// Test that repeated additions of the same URI to history, properly
+// update from_visit and notify titleChanged.
+
+add_task(async function test() {
+  let uri = "http://test.com/";
+
+  const promiseTitleChangedNotifications =
+    PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("page-title-changed");
+
+  // This repeats the url on purpose, don't merge it into a single place entry.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri, title: "test" },
+    { uri, referrer: uri, title: "test2" },
+  ]);
+
+  const events = await promiseTitleChangedNotifications;
+  Assert.equal(events.length, 1, "Right number of title changed notified");
+  Assert.equal(events[0].url, uri, "Should notify the proper url");
+
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.uri = NetUtil.newURI(uri);
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 2);
+
+  let child = root.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(
+    child.visitType,
+    TRANSITION_LINK,
+    "Visit type should be TRANSITION_LINK"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(child.visitId, 1, "Visit ID should be 1");
+  Assert.equal(child.fromVisitId, -1, "Should have no referrer visit ID");
+  Assert.equal(child.title, "test2", "Should have the correct title");
+
+  child = root.getChild(1);
+  Assert.equal(
+    child.visitType,
+    TRANSITION_LINK,
+    "Visit type should be TRANSITION_LINK"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(child.visitId, 2, "Visit ID should be 2");
+  Assert.equal(
+    child.fromVisitId,
+    1,
+    "First visit should be the referring visit"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(child.title, "test2", "Should have the correct title");
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_update.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_update.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d7beafd368
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_update.js
@@ -0,0 +1,700 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests for `History.update` as implemented in History.jsm
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function test_error_cases() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.update("not an object"),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Input should be a valid object/,
+    "passing a string as pageInfo should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.update(null),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Input should be/,
+    "passing a null as pageInfo should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.update({
+        description: "Test description",
+      }),
+    /Error: PageInfo: The following properties were expected: url, guid/,
+    "not included a url or a guid should throw"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: "not a valid url string" }),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing an invalid url should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.update({
+        url: "http://valid.uri.com",
+        description: 123,
+      }),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing a non-string description in pageInfo should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.update({
+        url: "http://valid.uri.com",
+        guid: "invalid guid",
+        description: "Test description",
+      }),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing a invalid guid in pageInfo should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.update({
+        url: "http://valid.uri.com",
+        previewImageURL: "not a valid url string",
+      }),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing an invlid preview image url in pageInfo should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => {
+      let imageName = "a-very-long-string".repeat(10000);
+      let previewImageURL = `http://valid.uri.com/${imageName}.png`;
+      PlacesUtils.history.update({
+        url: "http://valid.uri.com",
+        previewImageURL,
+      });
+    },
+    /Error: PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing an oversized previewImageURL in pageInfo should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: "http://valid.uri.com" }),
+    /TypeError: pageInfo object must at least/,
+    "passing a pageInfo with neither description, previewImageURL, nor annotations should throw a TypeError"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.update({
+        url: "http://valid.uri.com",
+        annotations: "asd",
+      }),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing a pageInfo with incorrect annotations type should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.update({
+        url: "http://valid.uri.com",
+        annotations: new Map(),
+      }),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing a pageInfo with an empty annotations type should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.update({
+        url: "http://valid.uri.com",
+        annotations: new Map([[1234, "value"]]),
+      }),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing a pageInfo with an invalid key type should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.update({
+        url: "http://valid.uri.com",
+        annotations: new Map([["test", ["myarray"]]]),
+      }),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing a pageInfo with an invalid key type should throw an Error"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PlacesUtils.history.update({
+        url: "http://valid.uri.com",
+        annotations: new Map([["test", { anno: "value" }]]),
+      }),
+    /Error: PageInfo: Invalid value for property/,
+    "passing a pageInfo with an invalid key type should throw an Error"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_description_change_saved() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+  let TEST_URL = "http://mozilla.org/test_description_change_saved";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URL);
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(TEST_URL));
+
+  let description = "Test description";
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: TEST_URL, description });
+  let descriptionInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "description",
+    { url: TEST_URL }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    description,
+    descriptionInDB,
+    "description should be updated via URL as expected"
+  );
+
+  description = "";
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: TEST_URL, description });
+  descriptionInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "description",
+    { url: TEST_URL }
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    null,
+    descriptionInDB,
+    "an empty description should set it to null in the database"
+  );
+
+  let guid = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "guid", {
+    url: TEST_URL,
+  });
+  description = "Test description";
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: TEST_URL, guid, description });
+  descriptionInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "description",
+    { url: TEST_URL }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    description,
+    descriptionInDB,
+    "description should be updated via GUID as expected"
+  );
+
+  description = "Test descipriton".repeat(1000);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: TEST_URL, description });
+  descriptionInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "description",
+    { url: TEST_URL }
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    !!descriptionInDB.length < description.length,
+    "a long description should be truncated"
+  );
+
+  description = null;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: TEST_URL, description });
+  descriptionInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "description",
+    { url: TEST_URL }
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    description,
+    descriptionInDB,
+    "a null description should set it to null in the database"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_siteName_change_saved() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+  let TEST_URL = "http://mozilla.org/test_siteName_change_saved";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URL);
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(TEST_URL));
+
+  let siteName = "Test site name";
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: TEST_URL, siteName });
+  let siteNameInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "site_name",
+    { url: TEST_URL }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    siteName,
+    siteNameInDB,
+    "siteName should be updated via URL as expected"
+  );
+
+  siteName = "";
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: TEST_URL, siteName });
+  siteNameInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "site_name",
+    { url: TEST_URL }
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    null,
+    siteNameInDB,
+    "an empty siteName should set it to null in the database"
+  );
+
+  let guid = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "guid", {
+    url: TEST_URL,
+  });
+  siteName = "Test site name";
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: TEST_URL, guid, siteName });
+  siteNameInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "site_name",
+    { url: TEST_URL }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    siteName,
+    siteNameInDB,
+    "siteName should be updated via GUID as expected"
+  );
+
+  siteName = "Test site name".repeat(1000);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: TEST_URL, siteName });
+  siteNameInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "site_name",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    !!siteNameInDB.length < siteName.length,
+    "a long siteName should be truncated"
+  );
+
+  siteName = null;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: TEST_URL, siteName });
+  siteNameInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "site_name",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    siteName,
+    siteNameInDB,
+    "a null siteName should set it to null in the database"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_previewImageURL_change_saved() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+  let TEST_URL = "http://mozilla.org/test_previewImageURL_change_saved";
+  let IMAGE_URL = "http://mozilla.org/test_preview_image.png";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URL);
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(TEST_URL));
+
+  let previewImageURL = IMAGE_URL;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: TEST_URL, previewImageURL });
+  let previewImageURLInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "preview_image_url",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    previewImageURL,
+    previewImageURLInDB,
+    "previewImageURL should be updated via URL as expected"
+  );
+
+  previewImageURL = null;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: TEST_URL, previewImageURL });
+  previewImageURLInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "preview_image_url",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    null,
+    previewImageURLInDB,
+    "a null previewImageURL should set it to null in the database"
+  );
+
+  let guid = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "guid", {
+    url: TEST_URL,
+  });
+  previewImageURL = IMAGE_URL;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({ guid, previewImageURL });
+  previewImageURLInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "preview_image_url",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    previewImageURL,
+    previewImageURLInDB,
+    "previewImageURL should be updated via GUID as expected"
+  );
+
+  previewImageURL = "";
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: TEST_URL, previewImageURL });
+  previewImageURLInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "preview_image_url",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    null,
+    previewImageURLInDB,
+    "an empty previewImageURL should set it to null in the database"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_change_description_and_preview_saved() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+  let TEST_URL = "http://mozilla.org/test_change_both_saved";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URL);
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(TEST_URL));
+
+  let description = "Test description";
+  let previewImageURL = "http://mozilla.org/test_preview_image.png";
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: TEST_URL,
+    description,
+    previewImageURL,
+  });
+  let descriptionInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "description",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  let previewImageURLInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "preview_image_url",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    description,
+    descriptionInDB,
+    "description should be updated via URL as expected"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    previewImageURL,
+    previewImageURLInDB,
+    "previewImageURL should be updated via URL as expected"
+  );
+
+  // Update description should not touch other fields
+  description = null;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({ url: TEST_URL, description });
+  descriptionInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "description",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  previewImageURLInDB = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "preview_image_url",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    description,
+    descriptionInDB,
+    "description should be updated via URL as expected"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    previewImageURL,
+    previewImageURLInDB,
+    "previewImageURL should not be updated"
+  );
+});
+
+/**
+ * Gets annotation information from the database for the specified URL and
+ * annotation name.
+ *
+ * @param {String} pageUrl The URL to search for.
+ * @param {String} annoName The name of the annotation to search for.
+ * @return {Array} An array of objects containing the annotations found.
+ */
+async function getAnnotationInfoFromDB(pageUrl, annoName) {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  let rows = await db.execute(
+    `
+    SELECT a.content, a.flags, a.expiration, a.type FROM moz_anno_attributes n
+    JOIN moz_annos a ON n.id = a.anno_attribute_id
+    JOIN moz_places h ON h.id = a.place_id
+    WHERE h.url_hash = hash(:pageUrl) AND h.url = :pageUrl
+      AND n.name = :annoName
+  `,
+    { annoName, pageUrl }
+  );
+
+  let result = rows.map(row => {
+    return {
+      content: row.getResultByName("content"),
+      flags: row.getResultByName("flags"),
+      expiration: row.getResultByName("expiration"),
+      type: row.getResultByName("type"),
+    };
+  });
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_simple_change_annotations() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+  const TEST_URL = "http://mozilla.org/test_change_both_saved";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URL);
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(TEST_URL),
+    "Should have inserted the page into the database."
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: TEST_URL,
+    annotations: new Map([["test/annotation", "testContent"]]),
+  });
+
+  let pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(TEST_URL, {
+    includeAnnotations: true,
+  });
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.size,
+    1,
+    "Should have one annotation for the page"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get("test/annotation"),
+    "testContent",
+    "Should have the correct annotation"
+  );
+
+  let annotationInfo = await getAnnotationInfoFromDB(
+    TEST_URL,
+    "test/annotation"
+  );
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    {
+      content: "testContent",
+      flags: 0,
+      type: PlacesUtils.history.ANNOTATION_TYPE_STRING,
+      expiration: PlacesUtils.history.ANNOTATION_EXPIRE_NEVER,
+    },
+    annotationInfo[0],
+    "Should have stored the correct annotation data in the db"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: TEST_URL,
+    annotations: new Map([["test/annotation2", "testAnno"]]),
+  });
+
+  pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(TEST_URL, {
+    includeAnnotations: true,
+  });
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.size,
+    2,
+    "Should have two annotations for the page"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get("test/annotation"),
+    "testContent",
+    "Should have the correct value for the first annotation"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get("test/annotation2"),
+    "testAnno",
+    "Should have the correct value for the second annotation"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: TEST_URL,
+    annotations: new Map([["test/annotation", 1234]]),
+  });
+
+  pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(TEST_URL, {
+    includeAnnotations: true,
+  });
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.size,
+    2,
+    "Should still have two annotations for the page"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get("test/annotation"),
+    1234,
+    "Should have the updated the first annotation value"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get("test/annotation2"),
+    "testAnno",
+    "Should have kept the value for the second annotation"
+  );
+
+  annotationInfo = await getAnnotationInfoFromDB(TEST_URL, "test/annotation");
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    {
+      content: 1234,
+      flags: 0,
+      type: PlacesUtils.history.ANNOTATION_TYPE_INT64,
+      expiration: PlacesUtils.history.ANNOTATION_EXPIRE_NEVER,
+    },
+    annotationInfo[0],
+    "Should have updated the annotation data in the db"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: TEST_URL,
+    annotations: new Map([["test/annotation", null]]),
+  });
+
+  pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(TEST_URL, {
+    includeAnnotations: true,
+  });
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.size,
+    1,
+    "Should have removed only the first annotation"
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get("test/annotation"),
+    undefined,
+    "Should have removed only the first annotation"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get("test/annotation2"),
+    "testAnno",
+    "Should have kept the value for the second annotation"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: TEST_URL,
+    annotations: new Map([["test/annotation2", null]]),
+  });
+
+  pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(TEST_URL, {
+    includeAnnotations: true,
+  });
+
+  Assert.equal(pageInfo.annotations.size, 0, "Should have no annotations left");
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT * FROM moz_annos
+  `);
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0, "Should be no annotations left in the db");
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_change_multiple_annotations() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+  const TEST_URL = "http://mozilla.org/test_change_both_saved";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URL);
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(TEST_URL),
+    "Should have inserted the page into the database."
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: TEST_URL,
+    annotations: new Map([
+      ["test/annotation", "testContent"],
+      ["test/annotation2", "testAnno"],
+    ]),
+  });
+
+  let pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(TEST_URL, {
+    includeAnnotations: true,
+  });
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.size,
+    2,
+    "Should have inserted the two annotations for the page."
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get("test/annotation"),
+    "testContent",
+    "Should have the correct value for the first annotation"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get("test/annotation2"),
+    "testAnno",
+    "Should have the correct value for the second annotation"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: TEST_URL,
+    annotations: new Map([
+      ["test/annotation", 123456],
+      ["test/annotation2", 135246],
+    ]),
+  });
+
+  pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(TEST_URL, {
+    includeAnnotations: true,
+  });
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.size,
+    2,
+    "Should have two annotations for the page"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get("test/annotation"),
+    123456,
+    "Should have the correct value for the first annotation"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get("test/annotation2"),
+    135246,
+    "Should have the correct value for the second annotation"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: TEST_URL,
+    annotations: new Map([
+      ["test/annotation", null],
+      ["test/annotation2", null],
+    ]),
+  });
+
+  pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(TEST_URL, {
+    includeAnnotations: true,
+  });
+
+  Assert.equal(pageInfo.annotations.size, 0, "Should have no annotations left");
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_annotations_nonexisting_page() {
+  info("Adding annotations to a non existing page should be silent");
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: "http://nonexisting.moz/",
+    annotations: new Map([["test/annotation", null]]),
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_annotations_nonexisting_page() {
+  info("Adding annotations to a non existing page should be silent");
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: "http://nonexisting.moz/",
+    annotations: new Map([["test/annotation", null]]),
+  });
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_updatePlaces_embed.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_updatePlaces_embed.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a2831f2f58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/test_updatePlaces_embed.js
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that updatePlaces properly handled callbacks for embed visits.
+
+"use strict";
+
+XPCOMUtils.defineLazyServiceGetter(
+  this,
+  "asyncHistory",
+  "@mozilla.org/browser/history;1",
+  "mozIAsyncHistory"
+);
+
+add_task(async function test_embed_visit() {
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI("http://places.test/"),
+    visits: [
+      {
+        transitionType: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.EMBED,
+        visitDate: PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new Date()),
+      },
+    ],
+  };
+  let errors = 0;
+  let results = 0;
+  let updated = await new Promise(resolve => {
+    asyncHistory.updatePlaces(place, {
+      ignoreErrors: true,
+      ignoreResults: true,
+      handleError(aResultCode, aPlace) {
+        errors++;
+      },
+      handleResult(aPlace) {
+        results++;
+      },
+      handleCompletion(resultCount) {
+        resolve(resultCount);
+      },
+    });
+  });
+  Assert.equal(errors, 0, "There should be no error callback");
+  Assert.equal(results, 0, "There should be no result callback");
+  Assert.equal(updated, 1, "The visit should have been added");
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_misc_visits() {
+  let place = {
+    uri: NetUtil.newURI("http://places.test/"),
+    visits: [
+      {
+        transitionType: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.EMBED,
+        visitDate: PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new Date()),
+      },
+      {
+        transitionType: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.LINK,
+        visitDate: PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new Date()),
+      },
+    ],
+  };
+  let errors = 0;
+  let results = 0;
+  let updated = await new Promise(resolve => {
+    asyncHistory.updatePlaces(place, {
+      ignoreErrors: true,
+      ignoreResults: true,
+      handleError(aResultCode, aPlace) {
+        errors++;
+      },
+      handleResult(aPlace) {
+        results++;
+      },
+      handleCompletion(resultCount) {
+        resolve(resultCount);
+      },
+    });
+  });
+  Assert.equal(errors, 0, "There should be no error callback");
+  Assert.equal(results, 0, "There should be no result callback");
+  Assert.equal(updated, 2, "The visit should have been added");
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/xpcshell.ini b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/xpcshell.ini
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b4a017e15d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/history/xpcshell.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+[DEFAULT]
+head = head_history.js
+
+[test_async_history_api.js]
+[test_bookmark_unhide.js]
+[test_fetch.js]
+[test_fetchAnnotatedPages.js]
+[test_fetchMany.js]
+[test_hasVisits.js]
+[test_insert.js]
+[test_insert_null_title.js]
+[test_insertMany.js]
+[test_remove.js]
+[test_removeMany.js]
+[test_removeVisits.js]
+[test_removeByFilter.js]
+[test_removeVisitsByFilter.js]
+[test_sameUri_titleChanged.js]
+[test_update.js]
+[test_updatePlaces_embed.js]
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/legacy/head_legacy.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/legacy/head_legacy.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..06e7fda560
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/legacy/head_legacy.js
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Import common head.
+{
+  /* import-globals-from ../head_common.js */
+  let commonFile = do_get_file("../head_common.js", false);
+  let uri = Services.io.newFileURI(commonFile);
+  Services.scriptloader.loadSubScript(uri.spec, this);
+}
+
+// Put any other stuff relative to this test folder below.
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/legacy/test_bookmarks.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/legacy/test_bookmarks.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3f331b56cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/legacy/test_bookmarks.js
@@ -0,0 +1,519 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+var bs = PlacesUtils.bookmarks;
+var hs = PlacesUtils.history;
+var os = PlacesUtils.observers;
+
+var bookmarksObserver = {
+  handlePlacesEvents(events) {
+    Assert.equal(events.length, 1);
+    let event = events[0];
+    switch (event.type) {
+      case "bookmark-added":
+        bookmarksObserver._itemAddedId = event.id;
+        bookmarksObserver._itemAddedParent = event.parentId;
+        bookmarksObserver._itemAddedIndex = event.index;
+        bookmarksObserver._itemAddedURI = event.url
+          ? Services.io.newURI(event.url)
+          : null;
+        bookmarksObserver._itemAddedTitle = event.title;
+
+        // Ensure that we've created a guid for this item.
+        let stmt = DBConn().createStatement(
+          `SELECT guid
+           FROM moz_bookmarks
+           WHERE id = :item_id`
+        );
+        stmt.params.item_id = event.id;
+        Assert.ok(stmt.executeStep());
+        Assert.ok(!stmt.getIsNull(0));
+        do_check_valid_places_guid(stmt.row.guid);
+        Assert.equal(stmt.row.guid, event.guid);
+        stmt.finalize();
+        break;
+      case "bookmark-removed":
+        bookmarksObserver._itemRemovedId = event.id;
+        bookmarksObserver._itemRemovedFolder = event.parentId;
+        bookmarksObserver._itemRemovedIndex = event.index;
+        break;
+      case "bookmark-title-changed":
+        bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedId = event.id;
+        bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedTitle = event.title;
+        break;
+    }
+  },
+};
+
+var root;
+// Index at which items should begin.
+var bmStartIndex = 0;
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  // Get bookmarks menu folder id.
+  root = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks() {
+  os.addListener(
+    ["bookmark-added", "bookmark-removed", "bookmark-title-changed"],
+    bookmarksObserver.handlePlacesEvents
+  );
+
+  // test special folders
+  Assert.ok(bs.tagsFolder > 0);
+
+  // create a folder to hold all the tests
+  // this makes the tests more tolerant of changes to default_places.html
+  let testRoot = bs.createFolder(
+    root,
+    "places bookmarks xpcshell tests",
+    bs.DEFAULT_INDEX
+  );
+  let testRootGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(testRoot);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedId, testRoot);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedParent, root);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedIndex, bmStartIndex);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedURI, null);
+  let testStartIndex = 0;
+
+  // insert a bookmark.
+  // the time before we insert, in microseconds
+  let beforeInsert = Date.now() * 1000;
+  Assert.ok(beforeInsert > 0);
+
+  let newId = bs.insertBookmark(
+    testRoot,
+    uri("http://google.com/"),
+    bs.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    ""
+  );
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedId, newId);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedParent, testRoot);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedIndex, testStartIndex);
+  Assert.ok(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedURI.equals(uri("http://google.com/")));
+
+  // after just inserting, modified should not be set
+  let lastModified = PlacesUtils.toPRTime(
+    (
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+        await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(newId)
+      )
+    ).lastModified
+  );
+
+  // The time before we set the title, in microseconds.
+  let beforeSetTitle = Date.now() * 1000;
+  Assert.ok(beforeSetTitle >= beforeInsert);
+
+  // Workaround possible VM timers issues moving lastModified and dateAdded
+  // to the past.
+  lastModified -= 1000;
+  bs.setItemLastModified(newId, lastModified);
+
+  // set bookmark title
+  bs.setItemTitle(newId, "Google");
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedId, newId);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedTitle, "Google");
+
+  // check lastModified after we set the title
+  let lastModified2 = PlacesUtils.toPRTime(
+    (
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+        await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(newId)
+      )
+    ).lastModified
+  );
+  info("test setItemTitle");
+  info("beforeSetTitle = " + beforeSetTitle);
+  info("lastModified = " + lastModified);
+  info("lastModified2 = " + lastModified2);
+  Assert.ok(is_time_ordered(lastModified, lastModified2));
+
+  // get item title
+  let title = bs.getItemTitle(newId);
+  Assert.equal(title, "Google");
+
+  // get item title bad input
+  try {
+    bs.getItemTitle(-3);
+    do_throw("getItemTitle accepted bad input");
+  } catch (ex) {}
+
+  // create a folder at a specific index
+  let workFolder = bs.createFolder(testRoot, "Work", 0);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedId, workFolder);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedParent, testRoot);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedIndex, 0);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedURI, null);
+
+  Assert.equal(bs.getItemTitle(workFolder), "Work");
+  bs.setItemTitle(workFolder, "Work #");
+  Assert.equal(bs.getItemTitle(workFolder), "Work #");
+
+  // add item into subfolder, specifying index
+  let newId2 = bs.insertBookmark(
+    workFolder,
+    uri("http://developer.mozilla.org/"),
+    0,
+    ""
+  );
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedId, newId2);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedParent, workFolder);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedIndex, 0);
+
+  // change item
+  bs.setItemTitle(newId2, "DevMo");
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedId, newId2);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedTitle, "DevMo");
+
+  // insert item into subfolder
+  let newId3 = bs.insertBookmark(
+    workFolder,
+    uri("http://msdn.microsoft.com/"),
+    bs.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    ""
+  );
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedId, newId3);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedParent, workFolder);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedIndex, 1);
+
+  // change item
+  bs.setItemTitle(newId3, "MSDN");
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedId, newId3);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedTitle, "MSDN");
+
+  // remove item
+  bs.removeItem(newId2);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemRemovedId, newId2);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemRemovedFolder, workFolder);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemRemovedIndex, 0);
+
+  // insert item into subfolder
+  let newId4 = bs.insertBookmark(
+    workFolder,
+    uri("http://developer.mozilla.org/"),
+    bs.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    ""
+  );
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedId, newId4);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedParent, workFolder);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedIndex, 1);
+
+  // create folder
+  let homeFolder = bs.createFolder(testRoot, "Home", bs.DEFAULT_INDEX);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedId, homeFolder);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedParent, testRoot);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedIndex, 2);
+
+  // insert item
+  let newId5 = bs.insertBookmark(
+    homeFolder,
+    uri("http://espn.com/"),
+    bs.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    ""
+  );
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedId, newId5);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedParent, homeFolder);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedIndex, 0);
+
+  // change item
+  bs.setItemTitle(newId5, "ESPN");
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedId, newId5);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedTitle, "ESPN");
+
+  // insert query item
+  let uri6 = uri(
+    "place:domain=google.com&type=" +
+      Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_SITE_QUERY
+  );
+  let newId6 = bs.insertBookmark(testRoot, uri6, bs.DEFAULT_INDEX, "");
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedParent, testRoot);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedIndex, 3);
+
+  // change item
+  bs.setItemTitle(newId6, "Google Sites");
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedId, newId6);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedTitle, "Google Sites");
+
+  // test bookmark id in query output
+  try {
+    let options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+    let query = hs.getNewQuery();
+    query.setParents([testRootGuid]);
+    let result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+    let rootNode = result.root;
+    rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+    let cc = rootNode.childCount;
+    info("bookmark itemId test: CC = " + cc);
+    Assert.ok(cc > 0);
+    for (let i = 0; i < cc; ++i) {
+      let node = rootNode.getChild(i);
+      if (
+        node.type == node.RESULT_TYPE_FOLDER ||
+        node.type == node.RESULT_TYPE_URI ||
+        node.type == node.RESULT_TYPE_SEPARATOR ||
+        node.type == node.RESULT_TYPE_QUERY
+      ) {
+        Assert.ok(node.itemId > 0);
+      } else {
+        Assert.equal(node.itemId, -1);
+      }
+    }
+    rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+  } catch (ex) {
+    do_throw("bookmarks query: " + ex);
+  }
+
+  // test that multiple bookmarks with same URI show up right in bookmark
+  // folder queries, todo: also to do for complex folder queries
+  try {
+    // test uri
+    let mURI = uri("http://multiple.uris.in.query");
+
+    let testFolder = bs.createFolder(testRoot, "test Folder", bs.DEFAULT_INDEX);
+    let testFolderGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(testFolder);
+    // add 2 bookmarks
+    bs.insertBookmark(testFolder, mURI, bs.DEFAULT_INDEX, "title 1");
+    bs.insertBookmark(testFolder, mURI, bs.DEFAULT_INDEX, "title 2");
+
+    // query
+    let options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+    let query = hs.getNewQuery();
+    query.setParents([testFolderGuid]);
+    let result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+    let rootNode = result.root;
+    rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+    let cc = rootNode.childCount;
+    Assert.equal(cc, 2);
+    Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(0).title, "title 1");
+    Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(1).title, "title 2");
+    rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+  } catch (ex) {
+    do_throw("bookmarks query: " + ex);
+  }
+
+  // test change bookmark uri
+  let newId10 = bs.insertBookmark(
+    testRoot,
+    uri("http://foo10.com/"),
+    bs.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    ""
+  );
+
+  // Workaround possible VM timers issues moving lastModified and dateAdded
+  // to the past.
+  lastModified -= 1000;
+  bs.setItemLastModified(newId10, lastModified);
+
+  // insert a bookmark with title ZZZXXXYYY and then search for it.
+  // this test confirms that we can find bookmarks that we haven't visited
+  // (which are "hidden") and that we can find by title.
+  // see bug #369887 for more details
+  let newId13 = bs.insertBookmark(
+    testRoot,
+    uri("http://foobarcheese.com/"),
+    bs.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    ""
+  );
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedId, newId13);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedParent, testRoot);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedIndex, 6);
+
+  // set bookmark title
+  bs.setItemTitle(newId13, "ZZZXXXYYY");
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedId, newId13);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedTitle, "ZZZXXXYYY");
+
+  // test search on bookmark title ZZZXXXYYY
+  try {
+    let options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+    options.excludeQueries = 1;
+    options.queryType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+    let query = hs.getNewQuery();
+    query.searchTerms = "ZZZXXXYYY";
+    let result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+    let rootNode = result.root;
+    rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+    let cc = rootNode.childCount;
+    Assert.equal(cc, 1);
+    let node = rootNode.getChild(0);
+    Assert.equal(node.title, "ZZZXXXYYY");
+    Assert.ok(node.itemId > 0);
+    rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+  } catch (ex) {
+    do_throw("bookmarks query: " + ex);
+  }
+
+  // test dateAdded and lastModified properties
+  // for a search query
+  try {
+    let options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+    options.excludeQueries = 1;
+    options.queryType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+    let query = hs.getNewQuery();
+    query.searchTerms = "ZZZXXXYYY";
+    let result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+    let rootNode = result.root;
+    rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+    let cc = rootNode.childCount;
+    Assert.equal(cc, 1);
+    let node = rootNode.getChild(0);
+
+    Assert.equal(typeof node.dateAdded, "number");
+    Assert.ok(node.dateAdded > 0);
+
+    Assert.equal(typeof node.lastModified, "number");
+    Assert.ok(node.lastModified > 0);
+
+    rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+  } catch (ex) {
+    do_throw("bookmarks query: " + ex);
+  }
+
+  // test dateAdded and lastModified properties
+  // for a folder query
+  try {
+    let options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+    let query = hs.getNewQuery();
+    query.setParents([testRootGuid]);
+    let result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+    let rootNode = result.root;
+    rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+    let cc = rootNode.childCount;
+    Assert.ok(cc > 0);
+    for (let i = 0; i < cc; i++) {
+      let node = rootNode.getChild(i);
+
+      if (node.type == node.RESULT_TYPE_URI) {
+        Assert.equal(typeof node.dateAdded, "number");
+        Assert.ok(node.dateAdded > 0);
+
+        Assert.equal(typeof node.lastModified, "number");
+        Assert.ok(node.lastModified > 0);
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+  } catch (ex) {
+    do_throw("bookmarks query: " + ex);
+  }
+
+  // check setItemLastModified()
+  let newId14 = bs.insertBookmark(
+    testRoot,
+    uri("http://bar.tld/"),
+    bs.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    ""
+  );
+  bs.setItemLastModified(newId14, 1234000000000000);
+  let fakeLastModified = PlacesUtils.toPRTime(
+    (
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+        await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(newId14)
+      )
+    ).lastModified
+  );
+  Assert.equal(fakeLastModified, 1234000000000000);
+
+  // bug 378820
+  let uri1 = uri("http://foo.tld/a");
+  bs.insertBookmark(testRoot, uri1, bs.DEFAULT_INDEX, "");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(uri1);
+
+  // bug 646993 - test bookmark titles longer than the maximum allowed length
+  let title15 = Array(TITLE_LENGTH_MAX + 5).join("X");
+  let title15expected = title15.substring(0, TITLE_LENGTH_MAX);
+  let newId15 = bs.insertBookmark(
+    testRoot,
+    uri("http://evil.com/"),
+    bs.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    title15
+  );
+
+  Assert.equal(bs.getItemTitle(newId15).length, title15expected.length);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemAddedTitle, title15expected);
+  // test title length after updates
+  bs.setItemTitle(newId15, title15 + " updated");
+  Assert.equal(bs.getItemTitle(newId15).length, title15expected.length);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedId, newId15);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedTitle, title15expected);
+
+  await testSimpleFolderResult();
+});
+
+async function testSimpleFolderResult() {
+  // the time before we create a folder, in microseconds
+  // Workaround possible VM timers issues subtracting 1us.
+  let beforeCreate = Date.now() * 1000 - 1;
+  Assert.ok(beforeCreate > 0);
+
+  // create a folder
+  let parent = bs.createFolder(root, "test", bs.DEFAULT_INDEX);
+  let parentGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(parent);
+
+  // the time before we insert, in microseconds
+  // Workaround possible VM timers issues subtracting 1ms.
+  let beforeInsert = Date.now() * 1000 - 1;
+  Assert.ok(beforeInsert > 0);
+
+  // re-set item title separately so can test nodes' last modified
+  let item = bs.insertBookmark(
+    parent,
+    uri("about:blank"),
+    bs.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    ""
+  );
+  bs.setItemTitle(item, "test bookmark");
+
+  // see above
+  let folder = bs.createFolder(parent, "test folder", bs.DEFAULT_INDEX);
+  bs.setItemTitle(folder, "test folder");
+
+  let longName = Array(TITLE_LENGTH_MAX + 5).join("A");
+  let folderLongName = bs.createFolder(parent, longName, bs.DEFAULT_INDEX);
+  Assert.equal(
+    bookmarksObserver._itemAddedTitle,
+    longName.substring(0, TITLE_LENGTH_MAX)
+  );
+
+  let options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+  let query = hs.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([parentGuid]);
+  let result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+  let rootNode = result.root;
+  rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.childCount, 3);
+
+  let node = rootNode.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(node.itemId, item);
+  Assert.ok(node.dateAdded > 0);
+  Assert.ok(node.lastModified > 0);
+  Assert.equal(node.title, "test bookmark");
+  node = rootNode.getChild(1);
+  Assert.equal(node.itemId, folder);
+  Assert.equal(node.title, "test folder");
+  Assert.ok(node.dateAdded > 0);
+  Assert.ok(node.lastModified > 0);
+  node = rootNode.getChild(2);
+  Assert.equal(node.itemId, folderLongName);
+  Assert.equal(node.title, longName.substring(0, TITLE_LENGTH_MAX));
+  Assert.ok(node.dateAdded > 0);
+  Assert.ok(node.lastModified > 0);
+
+  // update with another long title
+  bs.setItemTitle(folderLongName, longName + " updated");
+  Assert.equal(bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedId, folderLongName);
+  Assert.equal(
+    bookmarksObserver._itemTitleChangedTitle,
+    longName.substring(0, TITLE_LENGTH_MAX)
+  );
+
+  node = rootNode.getChild(2);
+  Assert.equal(node.title, longName.substring(0, TITLE_LENGTH_MAX));
+
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/legacy/test_bookmarks_setNullTitle.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/legacy/test_bookmarks_setNullTitle.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ff224c3402
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/legacy/test_bookmarks_setNullTitle.js
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Both setItemTitle and insertBookmark should default to the empty string
+ * for null titles.
+ */
+
+const bs = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/nav-bookmarks-service;1"].getService(
+  Ci.nsINavBookmarksService
+);
+
+const TEST_URL = "http://www.mozilla.org";
+
+function run_test() {
+  // Insert a bookmark with an empty title.
+  var itemId = bs.insertBookmark(
+    bs.tagsFolder,
+    uri(TEST_URL),
+    bs.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    ""
+  );
+  // Check returned title is an empty string.
+  Assert.equal(bs.getItemTitle(itemId), "");
+  // Set title to null.
+  bs.setItemTitle(itemId, null);
+  // Check returned title defaults to an empty string.
+  Assert.equal(bs.getItemTitle(itemId), "");
+  // Cleanup.
+  bs.removeItem(itemId);
+
+  // Insert a bookmark with a null title.
+  itemId = bs.insertBookmark(
+    bs.tagsFolder,
+    uri(TEST_URL),
+    bs.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    null
+  );
+  // Check returned title defaults to an empty string.
+  Assert.equal(bs.getItemTitle(itemId), "");
+  // Set title to an empty string.
+  bs.setItemTitle(itemId, "");
+  // Check returned title is an empty string.
+  Assert.equal(bs.getItemTitle(itemId), "");
+  // Cleanup.
+  bs.removeItem(itemId);
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/legacy/test_protectRoots.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/legacy/test_protectRoots.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7c3c9d31dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/legacy/test_protectRoots.js
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async () => {
+  const ROOTS = [
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    ...PlacesUtils.bookmarks.userContentRoots,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+  ];
+
+  for (let guid of ROOTS) {
+    Assert.ok(PlacesUtils.isRootItem(guid));
+
+    let id = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(guid);
+
+    try {
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.removeItem(id);
+      do_throw("Trying to remove a root should throw");
+    } catch (ex) {}
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/legacy/xpcshell.ini b/toolkit/components/places/tests/legacy/xpcshell.ini
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..54c9c6d3f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/legacy/xpcshell.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# This directory is for tests for the legacy, sync APIs as somewhere to put them
+# until we remove the APIs themselves.
+
+[DEFAULT]
+head = head_legacy.js
+firefox-appdir = browser
+
+[test_bookmarks.js]
+[test_bookmarks_setNullTitle.js]
+[test_protectRoots.js]
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/corruptDB.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/corruptDB.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b234246cac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/corruptDB.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/corruptPayload.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/corruptPayload.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..16717bda80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/corruptPayload.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/head.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/head.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3117ab323d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/head.js
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Import common head.
+{
+  /* import-globals-from ../head_common.js */
+  let commonFile = do_get_file("../head_common.js", false);
+  let uri = Services.io.newFileURI(commonFile);
+  Services.scriptloader.loadSubScript(uri.spec, this);
+}
+
+// Put any other stuff relative to this test folder below.
+
+ChromeUtils.defineESModuleGetters(this, {
+  PlacesDBUtils: "resource://gre/modules/PlacesDBUtils.sys.mjs",
+});
+
+async function createCorruptDb(filename) {
+  let path = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, filename);
+  await IOUtils.remove(path, { ignoreAbsent: true });
+  // Create a corrupt database.
+  let dir = do_get_cwd().path;
+  let src = PathUtils.join(dir, "corruptDB.sqlite");
+  await IOUtils.copy(src, path);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Used in _replaceOnStartup_ tests as common test code. It checks whether we
+ * are properly cloning or replacing a corrupt database.
+ *
+ * @param {string[]} src
+ *        Array of strings which form a path to a test database, relative to
+ *        the parent of this test folder.
+ * @param {string} filename
+ *        Database file name
+ * @param {boolean} shouldClone
+ *        Whether we expect the database to be cloned
+ * @param {boolean} dbStatus
+ *        The expected final database status
+ */
+async function test_database_replacement(src, filename, shouldClone, dbStatus) {
+  registerCleanupFunction(() => {
+    Services.prefs.clearUserPref("places.database.cloneOnCorruption");
+  });
+  Services.prefs.setBoolPref("places.database.cloneOnCorruption", shouldClone);
+
+  // Only the main database file (places.sqlite) will be cloned, because
+  // attached databased would break due to OS file lockings.
+  let willClone = shouldClone && filename == DB_FILENAME;
+
+  // Ensure that our databases don't exist yet.
+  let dest = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, filename);
+  Assert.ok(
+    !(await IOUtils.exists(dest)),
+    `"${filename} should not exist initially`
+  );
+  let corrupt = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, `${filename}.corrupt`);
+  Assert.ok(
+    !(await IOUtils.exists(corrupt)),
+    `${filename}.corrupt should not exist initially`
+  );
+
+  let dir = PathUtils.parent(do_get_cwd().path);
+  src = PathUtils.join(dir, ...src);
+  await IOUtils.copy(src, dest);
+
+  // Create some unique stuff to check later.
+  let db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path: dest });
+  await db.execute(`CREATE TABLE moz_cloned (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY)`);
+  await db.execute(`CREATE TABLE not_cloned (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY)`);
+  await db.execute(`DELETE FROM moz_cloned`); // Shouldn't throw.
+  await db.close();
+
+  // Open the database with Places.
+  Services.prefs.setCharPref(
+    "places.database.replaceDatabaseOnStartup",
+    filename
+  );
+  Assert.equal(PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus, dbStatus);
+
+  Assert.ok(await IOUtils.exists(dest), "The database should exist");
+
+  // Check the new database still contains our special data.
+  db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path: dest });
+  if (willClone) {
+    await db.execute(`DELETE FROM moz_cloned`); // Shouldn't throw.
+  }
+
+  // Check the new database is really a new one.
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    db.execute(`DELETE FROM not_cloned`),
+    /no such table/,
+    "The database should have been replaced"
+  );
+  await db.close();
+
+  if (willClone) {
+    Assert.ok(
+      !(await IOUtils.exists(corrupt)),
+      "The corrupt db should not exist"
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      !(await IOUtils.exists(corrupt + "-wal")),
+      "The corrupt db wal should not exist"
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      !(await IOUtils.exists(corrupt + "-shm")),
+      "The corrupt db shm should not exist"
+    );
+  } else {
+    Assert.ok(await IOUtils.exists(corrupt), "The corrupt db should exist");
+  }
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    Services.prefs.getCharPref("places.database.replaceDatabaseOnStartup", ""),
+    "",
+    "The replaceDatabaseOnStartup pref should have been unset"
+  );
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_corrupt_favicons.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_corrupt_favicons.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2021428a62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_corrupt_favicons.js
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that history initialization correctly handles a corrupt favicons file
+// that can't be opened.
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  await createCorruptDb("favicons.sqlite");
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_CREATE
+  );
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  await db.execute("SELECT * FROM moz_icons"); // Should not fail.
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_corrupt_favicons_schema.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_corrupt_favicons_schema.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..299bbca65d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_corrupt_favicons_schema.js
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that history initialization correctly handles a corrupt places schema.
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  let path = await setupPlacesDatabase(["migration", "favicons_v41.sqlite"]);
+
+  // Ensure the database will go through a migration that depends on moz_places
+  // and break the schema by dropping that table.
+  let db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path });
+  await db.setSchemaVersion(38);
+  await db.execute("DROP TABLE moz_icons");
+  await db.close();
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_CORRUPT
+  );
+  db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute("SELECT 1 FROM moz_icons");
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0, "Found no icons");
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_corrupt_places_schema.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_corrupt_places_schema.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9af7863ca2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_corrupt_places_schema.js
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that history initialization correctly handles a corrupt places schema.
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  let path = await setupPlacesDatabase(["migration", "places_v43.sqlite"]);
+
+  // Ensure the database will go through a migration that depends on moz_places
+  // and break the schema by dropping that table.
+  let db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path });
+  await db.setSchemaVersion(43);
+  await db.execute("DROP TABLE moz_places");
+  await db.close();
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_CORRUPT
+  );
+  db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  await db.execute("SELECT * FROM moz_places LIMIT 1"); // Should not fail.
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_corrupt_telemetry.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_corrupt_telemetry.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d6659267da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_corrupt_telemetry.js
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that history initialization correctly handles a request to forcibly
+// replace the current database.
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  await createCorruptDb("places.sqlite");
+
+  let count = Services.telemetry
+    .getHistogramById("PLACES_DATABASE_CORRUPTION_HANDLING_STAGE")
+    .snapshot().values[3];
+  Assert.equal(count, undefined, "There should be no telemetry");
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_CORRUPT
+  );
+
+  count = Services.telemetry
+    .getHistogramById("PLACES_DATABASE_CORRUPTION_HANDLING_STAGE")
+    .snapshot().values[3];
+  Assert.equal(count, 1, "Telemetry should have been added");
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_favicons_replaceOnStartup.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_favicons_replaceOnStartup.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d48b32f5d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_favicons_replaceOnStartup.js
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that history initialization correctly handles a request to forcibly
+// replace the current database.
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  await test_database_replacement(
+    ["migration", "favicons_v41.sqlite"],
+    "favicons.sqlite",
+    false,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_CREATE
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_favicons_replaceOnStartup_clone.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_favicons_replaceOnStartup_clone.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f6ff2379a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_favicons_replaceOnStartup_clone.js
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that history initialization correctly handles a request to forcibly
+// replace the current database.
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  // In reality, this won't try to clone the database, because attached
+  // databases cannot be supported when cloning. This test also verifies that.
+  await test_database_replacement(
+    ["migration", "favicons_v41.sqlite"],
+    "favicons.sqlite",
+    true,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_CREATE
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_integrity_replacement.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_integrity_replacement.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dde8fd16a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_integrity_replacement.js
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that integrity check will replace a corrupt database.
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  await setupPlacesDatabase("corruptPayload.sqlite");
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesDBUtils.checkIntegrity(),
+    /will be replaced on next startup/,
+    "Should reject on corruption"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    Services.prefs.getCharPref("places.database.replaceDatabaseOnStartup"),
+    DB_FILENAME
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_places_purge_caches.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_places_purge_caches.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dc3e8452f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_places_purge_caches.js
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Test whether purge-caches event works collectry when maintenance the places.
+
+add_task(async function test_history() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: "http://example.com/" });
+  await assertPurgingCaches();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmark() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addBookmarkWithDetails({ uri: "http://example.com/" });
+  await assertPurgingCaches();
+});
+
+async function assertPurgingCaches() {
+  const query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  const options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  const result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  const onInvalidateContainer = new Promise(resolve => {
+    const resultObserver = new NavHistoryResultObserver();
+    resultObserver.invalidateContainer = resolve;
+    result.addObserver(resultObserver, false);
+  });
+
+  await PlacesDBUtils.maintenanceOnIdle();
+  await onInvalidateContainer;
+  ok(true, "InvalidateContainer is called");
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_places_replaceOnStartup.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_places_replaceOnStartup.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dae5154df4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_places_replaceOnStartup.js
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that history initialization correctly handles a request to forcibly
+// replace the current database.
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  await test_database_replacement(
+    ["migration", "places_v43.sqlite"],
+    "places.sqlite",
+    false,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_CORRUPT
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_places_replaceOnStartup_clone.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_places_replaceOnStartup_clone.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d2ef1374e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_places_replaceOnStartup_clone.js
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that history initialization correctly handles a request to forcibly
+// replace the current database.
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  await test_database_replacement(
+    ["migration", "places_v43.sqlite"],
+    "places.sqlite",
+    true,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_preventive_maintenance.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_preventive_maintenance.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a1ae830d8e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_preventive_maintenance.js
@@ -0,0 +1,2823 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Test preventive maintenance
+ * For every maintenance query create an uncoherent db and check that we take
+ * correct fix steps, without polluting valid data.
+ */
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Helpers
+
+var defaultBookmarksMaxId = 0;
+async function cleanDatabase() {
+  // First clear any bookmarks the "proper way" to ensure caches like GuidHelper
+  // are properly cleared.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("cleanDatabase", async db => {
+    await db.executeTransaction(async () => {
+      await db.executeCached("DELETE FROM moz_places");
+      await db.executeCached("DELETE FROM moz_origins");
+      await db.executeCached("DELETE FROM moz_historyvisits");
+      await db.executeCached("DELETE FROM moz_anno_attributes");
+      await db.executeCached("DELETE FROM moz_annos");
+      await db.executeCached("DELETE FROM moz_inputhistory");
+      await db.executeCached("DELETE FROM moz_keywords");
+      await db.executeCached("DELETE FROM moz_icons");
+      await db.executeCached("DELETE FROM moz_pages_w_icons");
+      await db.executeCached(
+        "DELETE FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE id > " + defaultBookmarksMaxId
+      );
+      await db.executeCached("DELETE FROM moz_bookmarks_deleted");
+      await db.executeCached("DELETE FROM moz_places_metadata_search_queries");
+    });
+  });
+  // Since we're doing raw deletes, we must invalidate the guids cache.
+  await PlacesUtils.invalidateCachedGuids();
+}
+
+async function addPlace(
+  aUrl,
+  aFavicon,
+  aGuid = PlacesUtils.history.makeGuid(),
+  aHash = null
+) {
+  let href = new URL(
+    aUrl || `http://www.mozilla.org/${encodeURIComponent(aGuid)}`
+  ).href;
+  let id;
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("cleanDatabase", async db => {
+    await db.executeTransaction(async () => {
+      id = (
+        await db.executeCached(
+          `INSERT INTO moz_places (url, url_hash, guid)
+           VALUES (:url, IFNULL(:hash, hash(:url)), :guid)
+           RETURNING id`,
+          {
+            url: href,
+            hash: aHash,
+            guid: aGuid,
+          }
+        )
+      )[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+      await db.executeCached("DELETE FROM moz_updateoriginsinsert_temp");
+
+      if (aFavicon) {
+        await db.executeCached(
+          `INSERT INTO moz_pages_w_icons (page_url, page_url_hash)
+           VALUES (:url, IFNULL(:hash, hash(:url)))`,
+          {
+            url: href,
+            hash: aHash,
+          }
+        );
+        await db.executeCached(
+          `INSERT INTO moz_icons_to_pages (page_id, icon_id)
+           VALUES (
+            (SELECT id FROM moz_pages_w_icons WHERE page_url_hash = IFNULL(:hash, hash(:url))),
+            :favicon
+           )`,
+          {
+            url: href,
+            hash: aHash,
+            favicon: aFavicon,
+          }
+        );
+      }
+    });
+  });
+  return id;
+}
+
+async function addBookmark(
+  aPlaceId,
+  aType,
+  aParentGuid = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  aKeywordId,
+  aTitle,
+  aGuid = PlacesUtils.history.makeGuid(),
+  aSyncStatus = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+  aSyncChangeCounter = 0
+) {
+  return PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("addBookmark", async db => {
+    return (
+      await db.executeCached(
+        `INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks (fk, type, parent, keyword_id,
+                                  title, guid, syncStatus, syncChangeCounter)
+         VALUES (:place_id, :type,
+                 (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parent), :keyword_id,
+                  :title, :guid, :sync_status, :change_counter)
+         RETURNING id`,
+        {
+          place_id: aPlaceId || null,
+          type: aType || null,
+          parent: aParentGuid,
+          keyword_id: aKeywordId || null,
+          title: typeof aTitle == "string" ? aTitle : null,
+          guid: aGuid,
+          sync_status: aSyncStatus,
+          change_counter: aSyncChangeCounter,
+        }
+      )
+    )[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+  });
+}
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Tests
+
+var tests = [];
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "A.1",
+  desc: "Remove obsolete annotations from moz_annos",
+
+  _obsoleteWeaveAttribute: "weave/test",
+  _placeId: null,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Add a place to ensure place_id = 1 is valid.
+    this._placeId = await addPlace();
+    // Add an obsolete attribute.
+    await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("setup", async db => {
+      await db.executeTransaction(async () => {
+        db.executeCached(
+          "INSERT INTO moz_anno_attributes (name) VALUES (:anno)",
+          { anno: this._obsoleteWeaveAttribute }
+        );
+
+        db.executeCached(
+          `INSERT INTO moz_annos (place_id, anno_attribute_id)
+           VALUES (:place_id,
+             (SELECT id FROM moz_anno_attributes WHERE name = :anno)
+           )`,
+          {
+            place_id: this._placeId,
+            anno: this._obsoleteWeaveAttribute,
+          }
+        );
+      });
+    });
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    // Check that the obsolete annotation has been removed.
+    Assert.strictEqual(
+      await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_anno_attributes", "id", {
+        name: this._obsoleteWeaveAttribute,
+      }),
+      undefined
+    );
+  },
+});
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "A.3",
+  desc: "Remove unused attributes",
+
+  _usedPageAttribute: "usedPage",
+  _unusedAttribute: "unused",
+  _placeId: null,
+  _bookmarkId: null,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Add a place to ensure place_id = 1 is valid
+    this._placeId = await addPlace();
+    // add a bookmark
+    this._bookmarkId = await addBookmark(
+      this._placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK
+    );
+    await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("setup", async db => {
+      await db.executeTransaction(async () => {
+        // Add a used attribute and an unused one.
+        await db.executeCached(
+          `INSERT INTO moz_anno_attributes (name)
+           VALUES (:anno1), (:anno2)`,
+          {
+            anno1: this._usedPageAttribute,
+            anno2: this._unusedAttribute,
+          }
+        );
+        await db.executeCached(
+          `INSERT INTO moz_annos (place_id, anno_attribute_id)
+           VALUES(:place_id, (SELECT id FROM moz_anno_attributes WHERE name = :anno))`,
+          {
+            place_id: this._placeId,
+            anno: this._usedPageAttribute,
+          }
+        );
+      });
+    });
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    // Check that used attributes are still there
+    let value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+      "moz_anno_attributes",
+      "id",
+      {
+        name: this._usedPageAttribute,
+      }
+    );
+    Assert.notStrictEqual(value, undefined);
+    // Check that unused attribute has been removed
+    value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+      "moz_anno_attributes",
+      "id",
+      {
+        name: this._unusedAttribute,
+      }
+    );
+    Assert.strictEqual(value, undefined);
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "B.1",
+  desc: "Remove annotations with an invalid attribute",
+
+  _usedPageAttribute: "usedPage",
+  _placeId: null,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Add a place to ensure place_id = 1 is valid
+    this._placeId = await addPlace();
+    await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("setup", async db => {
+      await db.executeTransaction(async () => {
+        // Add a used attribute.
+        await db.executeCached(
+          "INSERT INTO moz_anno_attributes (name) VALUES (:anno)",
+          { anno: this._usedPageAttribute }
+        );
+        await db.executeCached(
+          `INSERT INTO moz_annos (place_id, anno_attribute_id)
+           VALUES(:place_id, (SELECT id FROM moz_anno_attributes WHERE name = :anno))`,
+          {
+            place_id: this._placeId,
+            anno: this._usedPageAttribute,
+          }
+        );
+        // Add an annotation with a nonexistent attribute
+        await db.executeCached(
+          `INSERT INTO moz_annos (place_id, anno_attribute_id)
+           VALUES(:place_id, 1337)`,
+          { place_id: this._placeId }
+        );
+      });
+    });
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    // Check that used attribute is still there
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let rows = await db.executeCached(
+      "SELECT id FROM moz_anno_attributes WHERE name = :anno",
+      { anno: this._usedPageAttribute }
+    );
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 1);
+    // check that annotation with valid attribute is still there
+    rows = await db.executeCached(
+      `SELECT id FROM moz_annos
+       WHERE anno_attribute_id = (SELECT id FROM moz_anno_attributes WHERE name = :anno)`,
+      { anno: this._usedPageAttribute }
+    );
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 1);
+    // Check that annotation with bogus attribute has been removed
+    let value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_annos", "id", {
+      anno_attribute_id: 1337,
+    });
+    Assert.strictEqual(value, undefined);
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "B.2",
+  desc: "Remove orphan page annotations",
+
+  _usedPageAttribute: "usedPage",
+  _placeId: null,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Add a place to ensure place_id = 1 is valid
+    this._placeId = await addPlace();
+    await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("setup", async db => {
+      await db.executeTransaction(async () => {
+        // Add a used attribute.
+        await db.executeCached(
+          "INSERT INTO moz_anno_attributes (name) VALUES (:anno)",
+          { anno: this._usedPageAttribute }
+        );
+        await db.executeCached(
+          `INSERT INTO moz_annos (place_id, anno_attribute_id)
+           VALUES(:place_id, (SELECT id FROM moz_anno_attributes WHERE name = :anno))`,
+          { place_id: this._placeId, anno: this._usedPageAttribute }
+        );
+        // Add an annotation to a nonexistent page
+        await db.executeCached(
+          `INSERT INTO moz_annos (place_id, anno_attribute_id)
+          VALUES(:place_id, (SELECT id FROM moz_anno_attributes WHERE name = :anno))`,
+          { place_id: 1337, anno: this._usedPageAttribute }
+        );
+      });
+    });
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    // Check that used attribute is still there
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let rows = await db.executeCached(
+      "SELECT id FROM moz_anno_attributes WHERE name = :anno",
+      { anno: this._usedPageAttribute }
+    );
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 1);
+    // check that annotation with valid attribute is still there
+    rows = await db.executeCached(
+      `SELECT id FROM moz_annos
+       WHERE anno_attribute_id = (SELECT id FROM moz_anno_attributes WHERE name = :anno)`,
+      { anno: this._usedPageAttribute }
+    );
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 1);
+    // Check that an annotation to a nonexistent page has been removed
+    let value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_annos", "id", {
+      place_id: 1337,
+    });
+    Assert.strictEqual(value, undefined);
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "D.9",
+  desc: "Remove items without a valid place",
+
+  _validItemId: null,
+  _invalidItemId: null,
+  _invalidSyncedItemId: null,
+  placeId: null,
+
+  _changeCounterStmt: null,
+  _menuChangeCounter: -1,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Add a place to ensure place_id = 1 is valid
+    this.placeId = await addPlace();
+    // Insert a valid bookmark
+    this._validItemId = await addBookmark(
+      this.placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK
+    );
+    // Insert a bookmark with an invalid place
+    this._invalidItemId = await addBookmark(
+      1337,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK
+    );
+    // Insert a synced bookmark with an invalid place. We should write a
+    // tombstone when we remove it.
+    this._invalidSyncedItemId = await addBookmark(
+      1337,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      null,
+      null,
+      "bookmarkAAAA",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL
+    );
+    // Insert a folder referencing a nonexistent place ID. D.5 should convert
+    // it to a bookmark; D.9 should remove it.
+    this._invalidWrongTypeItemId = await addBookmark(
+      1337,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER
+    );
+
+    let value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+      "moz_bookmarks",
+      "syncChangeCounter",
+      {
+        guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      }
+    );
+    Assert.equal(value, 0);
+    this._menuChangeCounter = value;
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    // Check that valid bookmark is still there
+    let value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_bookmarks", "id", {
+      id: this._validItemId,
+    });
+    Assert.notStrictEqual(value, undefined);
+    // Check that invalid bookmarks have been removed
+    for (let id of [
+      this._invalidItemId,
+      this._invalidSyncedItemId,
+      this._invalidWrongTypeItemId,
+    ]) {
+      value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_bookmarks", "id", {
+        id,
+      });
+      Assert.strictEqual(value, undefined);
+    }
+
+    value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+      "moz_bookmarks",
+      "syncChangeCounter",
+      { guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid }
+    );
+    Assert.equal(value, 1);
+    Assert.equal(value, this._menuChangeCounter + 1);
+
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      tombstones.map(info => info.guid),
+      ["bookmarkAAAA"]
+    );
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "D.1",
+  desc: "Remove items that are not uri bookmarks from tag containers",
+
+  _tagId: null,
+  _bookmarkId: null,
+  _separatorId: null,
+  _folderId: null,
+  _placeId: null,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Add a place to ensure place_id = 1 is valid
+    this._placeId = await addPlace();
+    // Create a tag
+    this._tagId = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid
+    );
+    let tagGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(this._tagId);
+    // Insert a bookmark in the tag
+    this._bookmarkId = await addBookmark(
+      this._placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      tagGuid
+    );
+    // Insert a separator in the tag
+    this._separatorId = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+      tagGuid
+    );
+    // Insert a folder in the tag
+    this._folderId = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      tagGuid
+    );
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    // Check that valid bookmark is still there
+    let value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_bookmarks", "id", {
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      parent: this._tagId,
+    });
+    Assert.notStrictEqual(value, undefined);
+    // Check that separator is no more there
+    value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_bookmarks", "id", {
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+      parent: this._tagId,
+    });
+    Assert.equal(value, undefined);
+    // Check that folder is no more there
+    value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_bookmarks", "id", {
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      parent: this._tagId,
+    });
+    Assert.equal(value, undefined);
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "D.2",
+  desc: "Remove empty tags",
+
+  _tagId: null,
+  _bookmarkId: null,
+  _emptyTagId: null,
+  _placeId: null,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Add a place to ensure place_id = 1 is valid
+    this._placeId = await addPlace();
+    // Create a tag
+    this._tagId = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid
+    );
+    let tagGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(this._tagId);
+    // Insert a bookmark in the tag
+    this._bookmarkId = await addBookmark(
+      this._placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      tagGuid
+    );
+    // Create another tag (empty)
+    this._emptyTagId = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid
+    );
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    // Check that valid bookmark is still there
+    let value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_bookmarks", "id", {
+      id: this._bookmarkId,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      parent: this._tagId,
+    });
+    Assert.notStrictEqual(value, undefined);
+    let rows = await db.executeCached(
+      `SELECT b.id FROM moz_bookmarks b
+      JOIN moz_bookmarks p ON p.id = b.parent
+      WHERE b.id = :id AND b.type = :type AND p.guid = :parent`,
+      {
+        id: this._tagId,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+      }
+    );
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 1);
+    rows = await db.executeCached(
+      `SELECT b.id FROM moz_bookmarks b
+      JOIN moz_bookmarks p ON p.id = b.parent
+      WHERE b.id = :id AND b.type = :type AND p.guid = :parent`,
+      {
+        id: this._emptyTagId,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+      }
+    );
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 0);
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "D.3",
+  desc: "Move orphan items to unsorted folder",
+
+  _orphanBookmarkId: null,
+  _orphanSeparatorId: null,
+  _orphanFolderId: null,
+  _bookmarkId: null,
+  _placeId: null,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Add a place to ensure place_id = 1 is valid
+    this._placeId = await addPlace();
+    // Insert an orphan bookmark
+    this._orphanBookmarkId = await addBookmark(
+      this._placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      8888
+    );
+    // Insert an orphan separator
+    this._orphanSeparatorId = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+      8888
+    );
+    // Insert a orphan folder
+    this._orphanFolderId = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      8888
+    );
+    let folderGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(this._orphanFolderId);
+    // Create a child of the last created folder
+    this._bookmarkId = await addBookmark(
+      this._placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      folderGuid
+    );
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    // Check that bookmarks are now children of a real folder (unfiled)
+    let expectedInfos = [
+      {
+        id: this._orphanBookmarkId,
+        parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        syncChangeCounter: 1,
+      },
+      {
+        id: this._orphanSeparatorId,
+        parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        syncChangeCounter: 1,
+      },
+      {
+        id: this._orphanFolderId,
+        parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        syncChangeCounter: 1,
+      },
+      {
+        id: this._bookmarkId,
+        parent: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(this._orphanFolderId),
+        syncChangeCounter: 0,
+      },
+      {
+        id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid),
+        parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+        syncChangeCounter: 3,
+      },
+    ];
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    for (let { id, parent, syncChangeCounter } of expectedInfos) {
+      let rows = await db.executeCached(
+        `
+        SELECT b.id, b.syncChangeCounter
+        FROM moz_bookmarks b
+        JOIN moz_bookmarks p ON b.parent = p.id
+        WHERE b.id = :item_id
+          AND p.guid = :parent`,
+        { item_id: id, parent }
+      );
+      Assert.equal(rows.length, 1);
+
+      let actualChangeCounter = rows[0].getResultByName("syncChangeCounter");
+      Assert.equal(actualChangeCounter, syncChangeCounter);
+    }
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "D.5",
+  desc: "Fix wrong item types | folders and separators",
+
+  _separatorId: null,
+  _separatorGuid: null,
+  _folderId: null,
+  _folderGuid: null,
+  _syncedFolderId: null,
+  _syncedFolderGuid: null,
+  _placeId: null,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Add a place to ensure place_id = 1 is valid
+    this._placeId = await addPlace();
+    // Add a separator with a fk
+    this._separatorId = await addBookmark(
+      this._placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR
+    );
+    this._separatorGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(this._separatorId);
+    // Add a folder with a fk
+    this._folderId = await addBookmark(
+      this._placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER
+    );
+    this._folderGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(this._folderId);
+    // Add a synced folder with a fk
+    this._syncedFolderId = await addBookmark(
+      this._placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      null,
+      null,
+      "itemAAAAAAAA",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL
+    );
+    this._syncedFolderGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(
+      this._syncedFolderId
+    );
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    // Check that items with an fk have been converted to bookmarks
+    let rows = await db.executeCached(
+      `SELECT id, guid, syncChangeCounter
+       FROM moz_bookmarks
+       WHERE id = :item_id AND type = :type`,
+      { item_id: this._separatorId, type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK }
+    );
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 1);
+    let expected = [
+      {
+        id: this._folderId,
+        oldGuid: this._folderGuid,
+      },
+      {
+        id: this._syncedFolderId,
+        oldGuid: this._syncedFolderGuid,
+      },
+    ];
+    for (let { id, oldGuid } of expected) {
+      rows = await db.executeCached(
+        `SELECT id, guid, syncChangeCounter
+         FROM moz_bookmarks
+         WHERE id = :item_id AND type = :type`,
+        { item_id: id, type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK }
+      );
+      Assert.equal(rows.length, 1);
+      Assert.notEqual(rows[0].getResultByName("guid"), oldGuid);
+      Assert.equal(rows[0].getResultByName("syncChangeCounter"), 1);
+      await Assert.rejects(
+        PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(oldGuid),
+        /no item found for the given GUID/
+      );
+    }
+
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      tombstones.map(info => info.guid),
+      ["itemAAAAAAAA"]
+    );
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "D.6",
+  desc: "Fix wrong item types | bookmarks",
+
+  _validBookmarkId: null,
+  _validBookmarkGuid: null,
+  _invalidBookmarkId: null,
+  _invalidBookmarkGuid: null,
+  _invalidSyncedBookmarkId: null,
+  _invalidSyncedBookmarkGuid: null,
+  _placeId: null,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Add a place to ensure place_id = 1 is valid
+    this._placeId = await addPlace();
+    // Add a bookmark with a valid place id
+    this._validBookmarkId = await addBookmark(
+      this._placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK
+    );
+    this._validBookmarkGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(
+      this._validBookmarkId
+    );
+    // Add a bookmark with a null place id
+    this._invalidBookmarkId = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK
+    );
+    this._invalidBookmarkGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(
+      this._invalidBookmarkId
+    );
+    // Add a synced bookmark with a null place id
+    this._invalidSyncedBookmarkId = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      null,
+      null,
+      "bookmarkAAAA",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL
+    );
+    this._invalidSyncedBookmarkGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(
+      this._invalidSyncedBookmarkId
+    );
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    // Check valid bookmark
+    let rows = await db.executeCached(
+      `SELECT id, guid, syncChangeCounter
+       FROM moz_bookmarks
+       WHERE id = :item_id AND type = :type`,
+      {
+        item_id: this._validBookmarkId,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      }
+    );
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 1);
+    Assert.equal(rows[0].getResultByName("syncChangeCounter"), 0);
+    Assert.equal(
+      await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(this._validBookmarkGuid),
+      this._validBookmarkId
+    );
+
+    // Check invalid bookmarks have been converted to folders
+    let expected = [
+      {
+        id: this._invalidBookmarkId,
+        oldGuid: this._invalidBookmarkGuid,
+      },
+      {
+        id: this._invalidSyncedBookmarkId,
+        oldGuid: this._invalidSyncedBookmarkGuid,
+      },
+    ];
+    for (let { id, oldGuid } of expected) {
+      rows = await db.executeCached(
+        `SELECT id, guid, syncChangeCounter
+         FROM moz_bookmarks
+         WHERE id = :item_id AND type = :type`,
+        { item_id: id, type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER }
+      );
+      Assert.equal(rows.length, 1);
+      Assert.notEqual(rows[0].getResultByName("guid"), oldGuid);
+      Assert.equal(rows[0].getResultByName("syncChangeCounter"), 1);
+      await Assert.rejects(
+        PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(oldGuid),
+        /no item found for the given GUID/
+      );
+    }
+
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      tombstones.map(info => info.guid),
+      ["bookmarkAAAA"]
+    );
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "D.7",
+  desc: "Fix missing item types",
+
+  _placeId: null,
+  _bookmarkId: null,
+  _bookmarkGuid: null,
+  _syncedBookmarkId: null,
+  _syncedBookmarkGuid: null,
+  _folderId: null,
+  _folderGuid: null,
+  _syncedFolderId: null,
+  _syncedFolderGuid: null,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Item without a type but with a place ID; should be converted to a
+    // bookmark. The synced bookmark should be handled the same way, but with
+    // a tombstone.
+    this._placeId = await addPlace();
+    this._bookmarkId = await addBookmark(this._placeId);
+    this._bookmarkGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(this._bookmarkId);
+    this._syncedBookmarkId = await addBookmark(
+      this._placeId,
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      null,
+      null,
+      "bookmarkAAAA",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL
+    );
+    this._syncedBookmarkGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(
+      this._syncedBookmarkId
+    );
+
+    // Item without a type and without a place ID; should be converted to a
+    // folder.
+    this._folderId = await addBookmark();
+    this._folderGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(this._folderId);
+    this._syncedFolderId = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      null,
+      null,
+      "folderBBBBBB",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL
+    );
+    this._syncedFolderGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(
+      this._syncedFolderId
+    );
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let expected = [
+      {
+        id: this._bookmarkId,
+        oldGuid: this._bookmarkGuid,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        syncChangeCounter: 1,
+      },
+      {
+        id: this._syncedBookmarkId,
+        oldGuid: this._syncedBookmarkGuid,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        syncChangeCounter: 1,
+      },
+      {
+        id: this._folderId,
+        oldGuid: this._folderGuid,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        syncChangeCounter: 1,
+      },
+      {
+        id: this._syncedFolderId,
+        oldGuid: this._syncedFolderGuid,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        syncChangeCounter: 1,
+      },
+    ];
+    for (let { id, oldGuid, type, syncChangeCounter } of expected) {
+      let rows = await db.executeCached(
+        `SELECT id, guid, type, syncChangeCounter
+         FROM moz_bookmarks
+         WHERE id = :item_id`,
+        { item_id: id }
+      );
+      Assert.equal(rows.length, 1);
+      Assert.equal(rows[0].getResultByName("type"), type);
+      Assert.equal(
+        rows[0].getResultByName("syncChangeCounter"),
+        syncChangeCounter
+      );
+      Assert.notEqual(rows[0].getResultByName("guid"), oldGuid);
+      await Assert.rejects(
+        PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(oldGuid),
+        /no item found for the given GUID/
+      );
+    }
+
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      tombstones.map(info => info.guid),
+      ["bookmarkAAAA", "folderBBBBBB"]
+    );
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "D.8",
+  desc: "Fix wrong parents",
+
+  _bookmarkId: null,
+  _separatorId: null,
+  _bookmarkId1: null,
+  _bookmarkId2: null,
+  _placeId: null,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Add a place to ensure place_id = 1 is valid
+    this._placeId = await addPlace();
+    // Insert a bookmark
+    this._bookmarkId = await addBookmark(
+      this._placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK
+    );
+    // Insert a separator
+    this._separatorId = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR
+    );
+    // Create 3 children of these items
+    let bookmarkGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(this._bookmarkId);
+    this._bookmarkId1 = await addBookmark(
+      this._placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      bookmarkGuid
+    );
+    let separatorGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(this._separatorId);
+    this._bookmarkId2 = await addBookmark(
+      this._placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      separatorGuid
+    );
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    // Check that bookmarks are now children of a real folder (unfiled)
+    let expectedInfos = [
+      {
+        id: this._bookmarkId1,
+        parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        syncChangeCounter: 1,
+      },
+      {
+        id: this._bookmarkId2,
+        parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        syncChangeCounter: 1,
+      },
+      {
+        id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid),
+        parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+        syncChangeCounter: 2,
+      },
+    ];
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    for (let { id, parent, syncChangeCounter } of expectedInfos) {
+      let rows = await db.executeCached(
+        `
+        SELECT b.id, b.syncChangeCounter
+        FROM moz_bookmarks b
+        JOIN moz_bookmarks p ON b.parent = p.id
+        WHERE b.id = :item_id AND p.guid = :parent`,
+        { item_id: id, parent }
+      );
+      Assert.equal(rows.length, 1);
+
+      let actualChangeCounter = rows[0].getResultByName("syncChangeCounter");
+      Assert.equal(actualChangeCounter, syncChangeCounter);
+    }
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "D.10",
+  desc: "Recalculate positions",
+
+  _unfiledBookmarks: [],
+  _toolbarBookmarks: [],
+
+  async setup() {
+    const NUM_BOOKMARKS = 20;
+    let children = [];
+    for (let i = 0; i < NUM_BOOKMARKS; i++) {
+      children.push({
+        title: "testbookmark",
+        url: "http://example.com",
+      });
+    }
+
+    // Add bookmarks to two folders to better perturbate the table.
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      children,
+      source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+    });
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      children,
+      source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+    });
+
+    async function randomize_positions(aParent, aResultArray) {
+      await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("setup", async db => {
+        await db.executeTransaction(async () => {
+          for (let i = 0; i < NUM_BOOKMARKS / 2; i++) {
+            await db.executeCached(
+              `UPDATE moz_bookmarks SET position = :rand
+               WHERE id IN (
+                 SELECT b.id FROM moz_bookmarks b
+                 JOIN moz_bookmarks p ON b.parent = p.id
+                 WHERE p.guid = :parent
+                 ORDER BY RANDOM() LIMIT 1
+               )`,
+              {
+                parent: aParent,
+                rand: Math.round(Math.random() * (NUM_BOOKMARKS - 1)),
+              }
+            );
+          }
+
+          // Build the expected ordered list of bookmarks.
+          let rows = await db.executeCached(
+            `SELECT b.id
+             FROM moz_bookmarks b
+             JOIN moz_bookmarks p ON b.parent = p.id
+             WHERE p.guid = :parent
+             ORDER BY b.position ASC, b.ROWID ASC`,
+            { parent: aParent }
+          );
+          rows.forEach(r => {
+            aResultArray.push(r.getResultByName("id"));
+          });
+          await PlacesTestUtils.dumpTable({
+            db,
+            table: "moz_bookmarks",
+            columns: ["id", "parent", "position"],
+          });
+        });
+      });
+    }
+
+    // Set random positions for the added bookmarks.
+    await randomize_positions(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      this._unfiledBookmarks
+    );
+    await randomize_positions(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      this._toolbarBookmarks
+    );
+
+    let syncInfos = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid
+    );
+    Assert.ok(syncInfos.every(info => info.syncChangeCounter === 0));
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+    async function check_order(aParent, aResultArray) {
+      // Build the expected ordered list of bookmarks.
+      let childRows = await db.executeCached(
+        `SELECT b.id, b.position, b.syncChangeCounter
+         FROM moz_bookmarks b
+         JOIN moz_bookmarks p ON b.parent = p.id
+         WHERE p.guid = :parent
+         ORDER BY b.position ASC`,
+        { parent: aParent }
+      );
+      for (let row of childRows) {
+        let id = row.getResultByName("id");
+        let position = row.getResultByName("position");
+        if (aResultArray.indexOf(id) != position) {
+          info("Expected order: " + aResultArray);
+          await PlacesTestUtils.dumpTable({
+            db,
+            table: "moz_bookmarks",
+            columns: ["id", "parent", "position"],
+          });
+          do_throw(`Unexpected bookmarks order for ${aParent}.`);
+        }
+      }
+
+      let parentRows = await db.executeCached(
+        `SELECT syncChangeCounter FROM moz_bookmarks
+         WHERE guid = :parent`,
+        { parent: aParent }
+      );
+      for (let row of parentRows) {
+        let actualChangeCounter = row.getResultByName("syncChangeCounter");
+        Assert.ok(actualChangeCounter > 0);
+      }
+    }
+
+    await check_order(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      this._unfiledBookmarks
+    );
+    await check_order(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      this._toolbarBookmarks
+    );
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "D.13",
+  desc: "Fix empty-named tags",
+  _taggedItemIds: {},
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Add a place to ensure place_id = 1 is valid
+    let placeId = await addPlace();
+    // Create a empty-named tag.
+    this._untitledTagId = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+      null,
+      ""
+    );
+    // Insert a bookmark in the tag, otherwise it will be removed.
+    let untitledTagGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(
+      this._untitledTagId
+    );
+    await addBookmark(
+      placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      untitledTagGuid
+    );
+    // Create a empty-named folder.
+    this._untitledFolderId = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      null,
+      ""
+    );
+    // Create a titled tag.
+    this._titledTagId = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+      null,
+      "titledTag"
+    );
+    // Insert a bookmark in the tag, otherwise it will be removed.
+    let titledTagGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(this._titledTagId);
+    await addBookmark(
+      placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      titledTagGuid
+    );
+    // Create a titled folder.
+    this._titledFolderId = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      null,
+      "titledFolder"
+    );
+
+    // Create two tagged bookmarks in different folders.
+    this._taggedItemIds.inMenu = await addBookmark(
+      placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      null,
+      "Tagged bookmark in menu"
+    );
+    this._taggedItemIds.inToolbar = await addBookmark(
+      placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      null,
+      "Tagged bookmark in toolbar"
+    );
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    // Check that valid bookmark is still there
+    let value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+      "moz_bookmarks",
+      "title",
+      { id: this._untitledTagId }
+    );
+    Assert.equal(value, "(notitle)");
+    value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_bookmarks", "title", {
+      id: this._untitledFolderId,
+    });
+    Assert.equal(value, "");
+    value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_bookmarks", "title", {
+      id: this._titledTagId,
+    });
+    Assert.equal(value, "titledTag");
+    value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_bookmarks", "title", {
+      id: this._titledFolderId,
+    });
+    Assert.equal(value, "titledFolder");
+
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let rows = await db.executeCached(
+      `SELECT syncChangeCounter FROM moz_bookmarks
+       WHERE id IN (:taggedInMenu, :taggedInToolbar)`,
+      {
+        taggedInMenu: this._taggedItemIds.inMenu,
+        taggedInToolbar: this._taggedItemIds.inToolbar,
+      }
+    );
+    for (let row of rows) {
+      Assert.greaterOrEqual(row.getResultByName("syncChangeCounter"), 1);
+    }
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "E.1",
+  desc: "Remove orphan icon entries",
+
+  _placeId: null,
+
+  async setup() {
+    await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("setup", async db => {
+      await db.executeTransaction(async () => {
+        // Insert favicon entries
+        await db.executeCached(
+          `INSERT INTO moz_icons (id, icon_url, fixed_icon_url_hash, root) VALUES(:favicon_id, :url, hash(fixup_url(:url)), :root)`,
+          [
+            {
+              favicon_id: 1,
+              url: "http://www1.mozilla.org/favicon.ico",
+              root: 0,
+            },
+            {
+              favicon_id: 2,
+              url: "http://www2.mozilla.org/favicon.ico",
+              root: 0,
+            },
+            {
+              favicon_id: 3,
+              url: "http://www3.mozilla.org/favicon.ico",
+              root: 1,
+            },
+          ]
+        );
+
+        // Insert orphan page.
+        await db.executeCached(
+          `INSERT INTO moz_pages_w_icons (id, page_url, page_url_hash)
+           VALUES(:page_id, :url, hash(:url))`,
+          { page_id: 99, url: "http://w99.mozilla.org/" }
+        );
+      });
+    });
+
+    // Insert a place using the existing favicon entry
+    this._placeId = await addPlace("http://www.mozilla.org", 1);
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    // Check that used icon is still there
+    let value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_icons", "id", {
+      id: 1,
+    });
+    Assert.notStrictEqual(value, undefined);
+    // Check that unused icon has been removed
+    value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_icons", "id", {
+      id: 2,
+    });
+    Assert.strictEqual(value, undefined);
+    // Check that unused icon has been removed
+    value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_icons", "id", {
+      id: 3,
+    });
+    Assert.strictEqual(value, undefined);
+    // Check that the orphan page is gone.
+    value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_pages_w_icons", "id", {
+      id: 99,
+    });
+    Assert.strictEqual(value, undefined);
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "F.1",
+  desc: "Remove orphan visits",
+
+  _placeId: null,
+  _invalidPlaceId: 1337,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Add a place to ensure place_id = 1 is valid
+    this._placeId = await addPlace();
+    // Add a valid visit and an invalid one
+    await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("setup", async db => {
+      await db.executeCached(
+        `INSERT INTO moz_historyvisits(place_id)
+         VALUES (:place_id_1), (:place_id_2)`,
+        { place_id_1: this._placeId, place_id_2: this._invalidPlaceId }
+      );
+    });
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    // Check that valid visit is still there
+    let value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+      "moz_historyvisits",
+      "id",
+      {
+        place_id: this._placeId,
+      }
+    );
+    Assert.notStrictEqual(value, undefined);
+    // Check that invalid visit has been removed
+    value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_historyvisits", "id", {
+      place_id: this._invalidPlaceId,
+    });
+    Assert.strictEqual(value, undefined);
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "G.1",
+  desc: "Remove orphan input history",
+
+  _placeId: null,
+  _invalidPlaceId: 1337,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Add a place to ensure place_id = 1 is valid
+    this._placeId = await addPlace();
+    // Add input history entries
+    await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("setup", async db => {
+      await db.executeCached(
+        `INSERT INTO moz_inputhistory (place_id, input)
+         VALUES (:place_id_1, :input_1), (:place_id_2, :input_2)`,
+        {
+          place_id_1: this._placeId,
+          input_1: "moz",
+          place_id_2: this._invalidPlaceId,
+          input_2: "moz",
+        }
+      );
+    });
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    // Check that inputhistory on valid place is still there
+    let value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+      "moz_inputhistory",
+      "place_id",
+      { place_id: this._placeId }
+    );
+    Assert.notStrictEqual(value, undefined);
+    // Check that inputhistory on invalid place has gone
+    value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+      "moz_inputhistory",
+      "place_id",
+      { place_id: this._invalidPlaceId }
+    );
+    Assert.strictEqual(value, undefined);
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "I.1",
+  desc: "Remove unused keywords",
+
+  _bookmarkId: null,
+  _placeId: null,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Insert 2 keywords
+    let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      url: "http://testkw.moz.org/",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    });
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+      url: bm.url,
+      keyword: "used",
+    });
+
+    await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("setup", async db => {
+      await db.executeCached(
+        `INSERT INTO moz_keywords (id, keyword, place_id)
+         VALUES(NULL, :keyword, :place_id)`,
+        { keyword: "unused", place_id: 100 }
+      );
+    });
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    // Check that "used" keyword is still there
+    let value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_keywords", "id", {
+      keyword: "used",
+    });
+    Assert.notStrictEqual(value, undefined);
+    // Check that "unused" keyword has gone
+    value = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_keywords", "id", {
+      keyword: "unused",
+    });
+    Assert.strictEqual(value, undefined);
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "L.1",
+  desc: "remove duplicate URLs",
+  _placeA: -1,
+  _placeD: -1,
+  _placeE: -1,
+  _bookmarkIds: [],
+
+  async setup() {
+    // Place with visits, an autocomplete history entry, anno, and a bookmark.
+    this._placeA = await addPlace("http://example.com", null, "placeAAAAAAA");
+
+    // Duplicate Place with different visits and a keyword.
+    let placeB = await addPlace("http://example.com", null, "placeBBBBBBB");
+
+    // Another duplicate with conflicting autocomplete history entry and
+    // two more bookmarks.
+    let placeC = await addPlace("http://example.com", null, "placeCCCCCCC");
+
+    // Unrelated, unique Place.
+    this._placeD = await addPlace(
+      "http://example.net",
+      null,
+      "placeDDDDDDD",
+      1234
+    );
+
+    // Another unrelated Place, with the same hash as D, but different URL.
+    this._placeE = await addPlace(
+      "http://example.info",
+      null,
+      "placeEEEEEEE",
+      1234
+    );
+
+    let visits = [
+      {
+        placeId: this._placeA,
+        date: new Date(2017, 1, 2),
+        type: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.LINK,
+      },
+      {
+        placeId: this._placeA,
+        date: new Date(2018, 3, 4),
+        type: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.TYPED,
+      },
+      {
+        placeId: placeB,
+        date: new Date(2016, 5, 6),
+        type: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.TYPED,
+      },
+      {
+        // Duplicate visit; should keep both when we merge.
+        placeId: placeB,
+        date: new Date(2018, 3, 4),
+        type: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.TYPED,
+      },
+      {
+        placeId: this._placeD,
+        date: new Date(2018, 7, 8),
+        type: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.LINK,
+      },
+      {
+        placeId: this._placeE,
+        date: new Date(2018, 8, 9),
+        type: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.TYPED,
+      },
+    ];
+
+    let inputs = [
+      {
+        placeId: this._placeA,
+        input: "exam",
+        count: 4,
+      },
+      {
+        placeId: placeC,
+        input: "exam",
+        count: 3,
+      },
+      {
+        placeId: placeC,
+        input: "ex",
+        count: 5,
+      },
+      {
+        placeId: this._placeD,
+        input: "amp",
+        count: 3,
+      },
+    ];
+
+    let annos = [
+      {
+        name: "anno",
+        placeId: this._placeA,
+        content: "splish",
+      },
+      {
+        // Anno that's already set on A; should be ignored when we merge.
+        name: "anno",
+        placeId: placeB,
+        content: "oops",
+      },
+      {
+        name: "other-anno",
+        placeId: placeB,
+        content: "splash",
+      },
+      {
+        name: "other-anno",
+        placeId: this._placeD,
+        content: "sploosh",
+      },
+    ];
+
+    let bookmarks = [
+      {
+        placeId: this._placeA,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        title: "A",
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      },
+      {
+        placeId: placeB,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+        title: "B",
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      },
+      {
+        placeId: placeC,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        title: "C1",
+        guid: "bookmarkCCC1",
+      },
+      {
+        placeId: placeC,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        title: "C2",
+        guid: "bookmarkCCC2",
+      },
+      {
+        placeId: this._placeD,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        title: "D",
+        guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+      },
+      {
+        placeId: this._placeE,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        title: "E",
+        guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+      },
+    ];
+
+    let keywords = [
+      {
+        placeId: placeB,
+        keyword: "hi",
+      },
+      {
+        placeId: this._placeD,
+        keyword: "bye",
+      },
+    ];
+
+    for (let { placeId, parentGuid, title, guid } of bookmarks) {
+      let itemId = await addBookmark(
+        placeId,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        parentGuid,
+        null,
+        title,
+        guid
+      );
+      this._bookmarkIds.push(itemId);
+    }
+
+    await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+      "L.1: Insert foreign key refs",
+      function (db) {
+        return db.executeTransaction(async function () {
+          for (let { placeId, date, type } of visits) {
+            await db.executeCached(
+              `INSERT INTO moz_historyvisits(place_id, visit_date, visit_type)
+               VALUES(:placeId, :date, :type)`,
+              { placeId, date: PlacesUtils.toPRTime(date), type }
+            );
+          }
+
+          for (let params of inputs) {
+            await db.executeCached(
+              `INSERT INTO moz_inputhistory(place_id, input, use_count)
+               VALUES(:placeId, :input, :count)`,
+              params
+            );
+          }
+
+          for (let { name, placeId, content } of annos) {
+            await db.executeCached(
+              `INSERT OR IGNORE INTO moz_anno_attributes(name)
+               VALUES(:name)`,
+              { name }
+            );
+
+            await db.executeCached(
+              `INSERT INTO moz_annos(place_id, anno_attribute_id, content)
+               VALUES(:placeId, (SELECT id FROM moz_anno_attributes
+                                 WHERE name = :name), :content)`,
+              { placeId, name, content }
+            );
+          }
+
+          for (let param of keywords) {
+            await db.executeCached(
+              `INSERT INTO moz_keywords(keyword, place_id)
+               VALUES(:keyword, :placeId)`,
+              param
+            );
+          }
+        });
+      }
+    );
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+    let placeRows = await db.execute(`
+      SELECT id, guid, foreign_count FROM moz_places
+      ORDER BY guid`);
+    let placeInfos = placeRows.map(row => ({
+      id: row.getResultByName("id"),
+      guid: row.getResultByName("guid"),
+      foreignCount: row.getResultByName("foreign_count"),
+    }));
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      placeInfos,
+      [
+        {
+          id: this._placeA,
+          guid: "placeAAAAAAA",
+          foreignCount: 5, // 4 bookmarks + 1 keyword
+        },
+        {
+          id: this._placeD,
+          guid: "placeDDDDDDD",
+          foreignCount: 2, // 1 bookmark + 1 keyword
+        },
+        {
+          id: this._placeE,
+          guid: "placeEEEEEEE",
+          foreignCount: 1, // 1 bookmark
+        },
+      ],
+      "Should remove duplicate Places B and C"
+    );
+
+    let visitRows = await db.execute(`
+      SELECT place_id, visit_date, visit_type FROM moz_historyvisits
+      ORDER BY visit_date`);
+    let visitInfos = visitRows.map(row => ({
+      placeId: row.getResultByName("place_id"),
+      date: PlacesUtils.toDate(row.getResultByName("visit_date")),
+      type: row.getResultByName("visit_type"),
+    }));
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      visitInfos,
+      [
+        {
+          placeId: this._placeA,
+          date: new Date(2016, 5, 6),
+          type: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.TYPED,
+        },
+        {
+          placeId: this._placeA,
+          date: new Date(2017, 1, 2),
+          type: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.LINK,
+        },
+        {
+          placeId: this._placeA,
+          date: new Date(2018, 3, 4),
+          type: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.TYPED,
+        },
+        {
+          placeId: this._placeA,
+          date: new Date(2018, 3, 4),
+          type: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.TYPED,
+        },
+        {
+          placeId: this._placeD,
+          date: new Date(2018, 7, 8),
+          type: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.LINK,
+        },
+        {
+          placeId: this._placeE,
+          date: new Date(2018, 8, 9),
+          type: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.TYPED,
+        },
+      ],
+      "Should merge history visits"
+    );
+
+    let inputRows = await db.execute(`
+      SELECT place_id, input, use_count FROM moz_inputhistory
+      ORDER BY use_count ASC`);
+    let inputInfos = inputRows.map(row => ({
+      placeId: row.getResultByName("place_id"),
+      input: row.getResultByName("input"),
+      count: row.getResultByName("use_count"),
+    }));
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      inputInfos,
+      [
+        {
+          placeId: this._placeD,
+          input: "amp",
+          count: 3,
+        },
+        {
+          placeId: this._placeA,
+          input: "ex",
+          count: 5,
+        },
+        {
+          placeId: this._placeA,
+          input: "exam",
+          count: 7,
+        },
+      ],
+      "Should merge autocomplete history"
+    );
+
+    let annoRows = await db.execute(`
+      SELECT a.place_id, n.name, a.content FROM moz_annos a
+      JOIN moz_anno_attributes n ON n.id = a.anno_attribute_id
+      ORDER BY n.name, a.content ASC`);
+    let annoInfos = annoRows.map(row => ({
+      placeId: row.getResultByName("place_id"),
+      name: row.getResultByName("name"),
+      content: row.getResultByName("content"),
+    }));
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      annoInfos,
+      [
+        {
+          placeId: this._placeA,
+          name: "anno",
+          content: "splish",
+        },
+        {
+          placeId: this._placeA,
+          name: "other-anno",
+          content: "splash",
+        },
+        {
+          placeId: this._placeD,
+          name: "other-anno",
+          content: "sploosh",
+        },
+      ],
+      "Should merge page annos"
+    );
+
+    let itemRows = await db.execute(
+      `
+      SELECT guid, fk, syncChangeCounter FROM moz_bookmarks
+      WHERE id IN (${new Array(this._bookmarkIds.length).fill("?").join(",")})
+      ORDER BY guid ASC`,
+      this._bookmarkIds
+    );
+    let itemInfos = itemRows.map(row => ({
+      guid: row.getResultByName("guid"),
+      placeId: row.getResultByName("fk"),
+      syncChangeCounter: row.getResultByName("syncChangeCounter"),
+    }));
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      itemInfos,
+      [
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+          placeId: this._placeA,
+          syncChangeCounter: 1,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+          placeId: this._placeA,
+          syncChangeCounter: 1,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkCCC1",
+          placeId: this._placeA,
+          syncChangeCounter: 1,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkCCC2",
+          placeId: this._placeA,
+          syncChangeCounter: 1,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+          placeId: this._placeD,
+          syncChangeCounter: 0,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+          placeId: this._placeE,
+          syncChangeCounter: 0,
+        },
+      ],
+      "Should merge bookmarks and bump change counter"
+    );
+
+    let keywordRows = await db.execute(`
+      SELECT keyword, place_id FROM moz_keywords
+      ORDER BY keyword ASC`);
+    let keywordInfos = keywordRows.map(row => ({
+      keyword: row.getResultByName("keyword"),
+      placeId: row.getResultByName("place_id"),
+    }));
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      keywordInfos,
+      [
+        {
+          keyword: "bye",
+          placeId: this._placeD,
+        },
+        {
+          keyword: "hi",
+          placeId: this._placeA,
+        },
+      ],
+      "Should merge all keywords"
+    );
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "L.2",
+  desc: "Recalculate visit_count and last_visit_date",
+
+  async setup() {
+    async function setVisitCount(aURL, aValue) {
+      await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("setVisitCount", async db => {
+        await db.executeCached(
+          `UPDATE moz_places SET visit_count = :count
+           WHERE url_hash = hash(:url) AND url = :url`,
+          { count: aValue, url: aURL }
+        );
+      });
+    }
+    async function setLastVisitDate(aURL, aValue) {
+      await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("setVisitCount", async db => {
+        await db.executeCached(
+          `UPDATE moz_places SET last_visit_date = :date
+           WHERE url_hash = hash(:url) AND url = :url`,
+          { date: aValue, url: aURL }
+        );
+      });
+    }
+
+    let now = Date.now() * 1000;
+    // Add a page with 1 visit.
+    let url = "http://1.moz.org/";
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: uri(url), visitDate: now++ });
+    // Add a page with 1 visit and set wrong visit_count.
+    url = "http://2.moz.org/";
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: uri(url), visitDate: now++ });
+    await setVisitCount(url, 10);
+    // Add a page with 1 visit and set wrong last_visit_date.
+    url = "http://3.moz.org/";
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: uri(url), visitDate: now++ });
+    await setLastVisitDate(url, now++);
+    // Add a page with 1 visit and set wrong stats.
+    url = "http://4.moz.org/";
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: uri(url), visitDate: now++ });
+    await setVisitCount(url, 10);
+    await setLastVisitDate(url, now++);
+
+    // Add a page without visits.
+    url = "http://5.moz.org/";
+    await addPlace(url);
+    // Add a page without visits and set wrong visit_count.
+    url = "http://6.moz.org/";
+    await addPlace(url);
+    await setVisitCount(url, 10);
+    // Add a page without visits and set wrong last_visit_date.
+    url = "http://7.moz.org/";
+    await addPlace(url);
+    await setLastVisitDate(url, now++);
+    // Add a page without visits and set wrong stats.
+    url = "http://8.moz.org/";
+    await addPlace(url);
+    await setVisitCount(url, 10);
+    await setLastVisitDate(url, now++);
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let rows = await db.executeCached(
+      `SELECT h.id, h.last_visit_date as v_date
+       FROM moz_places h
+       LEFT JOIN moz_historyvisits v ON v.place_id = h.id AND visit_type NOT IN (0,4,7,8,9)
+       GROUP BY h.id HAVING h.visit_count <> count(v.id)
+       UNION ALL
+       SELECT h.id, MAX(v.visit_date) as v_date
+       FROM moz_places h
+       LEFT JOIN moz_historyvisits v ON v.place_id = h.id
+       GROUP BY h.id HAVING h.last_visit_date IS NOT v_date`
+    );
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 0);
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "L.3",
+  desc: "recalculate hidden for redirects.",
+
+  async setup() {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+      {
+        uri: NetUtil.newURI("http://l3.moz.org/"),
+        transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+      },
+      {
+        uri: NetUtil.newURI("http://l3.moz.org/redirecting/"),
+        transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+      },
+      {
+        uri: NetUtil.newURI("http://l3.moz.org/redirecting2/"),
+        transition: TRANSITION_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY,
+        referrer: NetUtil.newURI("http://l3.moz.org/redirecting/"),
+      },
+      {
+        uri: NetUtil.newURI("http://l3.moz.org/target/"),
+        transition: TRANSITION_REDIRECT_PERMANENT,
+        referrer: NetUtil.newURI("http://l3.moz.org/redirecting2/"),
+      },
+    ]);
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let rows = await db.executeCached(
+      "SELECT h.url FROM moz_places h WHERE h.hidden = 1"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 2);
+    for (let row of rows) {
+      let url = row.getResultByIndex(0);
+      Assert.ok(/redirecting/.test(url));
+    }
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "L.4",
+  desc: "recalculate foreign_count.",
+
+  async setup() {
+    this._pageGuid = (
+      await PlacesUtils.history.insert({
+        url: "http://l4.moz.org/",
+        visits: [{ date: new Date() }],
+      })
+    ).guid;
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      url: "http://l4.moz.org/",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    });
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+      url: "http://l4.moz.org/",
+      keyword: "kw",
+    });
+    Assert.equal(
+      await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "foreign_count", {
+        guid: this._pageGuid,
+      }),
+      2
+    );
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    Assert.equal(
+      await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "foreign_count", {
+        guid: this._pageGuid,
+      }),
+      2
+    );
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "L.5",
+  desc: "recalculate hashes when missing.",
+
+  async setup() {
+    this._pageGuid = (
+      await PlacesUtils.history.insert({
+        url: "http://l5.moz.org/",
+        visits: [{ date: new Date() }],
+      })
+    ).guid;
+    Assert.greater(
+      await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "url_hash", {
+        guid: this._pageGuid,
+      }),
+      0
+    );
+    await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+      "change url hash",
+      async function (db) {
+        await db.execute(`UPDATE moz_places SET url_hash = 0`);
+      }
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "url_hash", {
+        guid: this._pageGuid,
+      }),
+      0
+    );
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    Assert.greater(
+      await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "url_hash", {
+        guid: this._pageGuid,
+      }),
+      0
+    );
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "L.6",
+  desc: "fix invalid Place GUIDs",
+  _placeIds: [],
+
+  async setup() {
+    let placeWithValidGuid = await addPlace(
+      "http://example.com/a",
+      null,
+      "placeAAAAAAA"
+    );
+    this._placeIds.push(placeWithValidGuid);
+
+    let placeWithEmptyGuid = await addPlace("http://example.com/b", null, "");
+    this._placeIds.push(placeWithEmptyGuid);
+
+    let placeWithoutGuid = await addPlace("http://example.com/c", null, null);
+    this._placeIds.push(placeWithoutGuid);
+
+    let placeWithInvalidGuid = await addPlace(
+      "http://example.com/c",
+      null,
+      "{123456}"
+    );
+    this._placeIds.push(placeWithInvalidGuid);
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let updatedRows = await db.execute(
+      `
+      SELECT id, guid
+      FROM moz_places
+      WHERE id IN (?, ?, ?, ?)`,
+      this._placeIds
+    );
+
+    for (let row of updatedRows) {
+      let id = row.getResultByName("id");
+      let guid = row.getResultByName("guid");
+      if (id == this._placeIds[0]) {
+        Assert.equal(guid, "placeAAAAAAA");
+      } else {
+        Assert.ok(PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(guid));
+      }
+    }
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "S.1",
+  desc: "fix invalid GUIDs for synced bookmarks",
+  _bookmarkInfos: [],
+
+  async setup() {
+    let folderWithInvalidGuid = await addBookmark(
+      null,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      /* aKeywordId */ null,
+      "NORMAL folder with invalid GUID",
+      "{123456}",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL
+    );
+
+    let placeIdForBookmarkWithoutGuid = await addPlace();
+    let bookmarkWithoutGuid = await addBookmark(
+      placeIdForBookmarkWithoutGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      "{123456}",
+      /* aKeywordId */ null,
+      "NEW bookmark without GUID",
+      /* aGuid */ null
+    );
+
+    let placeIdForBookmarkWithInvalidGuid = await addPlace();
+    let bookmarkWithInvalidGuid = await addBookmark(
+      placeIdForBookmarkWithInvalidGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      "{123456}",
+      /* aKeywordId */ null,
+      "NORMAL bookmark with invalid GUID",
+      "bookmarkAAAA\n",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL
+    );
+
+    let placeIdForBookmarkWithValidGuid = await addPlace();
+    let bookmarkWithValidGuid = await addBookmark(
+      placeIdForBookmarkWithValidGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      "{123456}",
+      /* aKeywordId */ null,
+      "NORMAL bookmark with valid GUID",
+      "bookmarkBBBB",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL
+    );
+
+    this._bookmarkInfos.push(
+      {
+        id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+        syncChangeCounter: 1,
+        syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+      },
+      {
+        id: folderWithInvalidGuid,
+        syncChangeCounter: 3,
+        syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+      },
+      {
+        id: bookmarkWithoutGuid,
+        syncChangeCounter: 1,
+        syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+      },
+      {
+        id: bookmarkWithInvalidGuid,
+        syncChangeCounter: 1,
+        syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+      },
+      {
+        id: bookmarkWithValidGuid,
+        syncChangeCounter: 0,
+        syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+      }
+    );
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let updatedRows = await db.execute(
+      `SELECT id, guid, syncChangeCounter, syncStatus
+       FROM moz_bookmarks
+       WHERE id IN (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)`,
+      this._bookmarkInfos.map(info => info.id)
+    );
+
+    for (let row of updatedRows) {
+      let id = row.getResultByName("id");
+      let guid = row.getResultByName("guid");
+      Assert.ok(PlacesUtils.isValidGuid(guid));
+
+      let cachedGuid = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(id);
+      Assert.equal(cachedGuid, guid);
+
+      let expectedInfo = this._bookmarkInfos.find(info => info.id == id);
+
+      let syncChangeCounter = row.getResultByName("syncChangeCounter");
+      Assert.equal(syncChangeCounter, expectedInfo.syncChangeCounter);
+
+      let syncStatus = row.getResultByName("syncStatus");
+      Assert.equal(syncStatus, expectedInfo.syncStatus);
+    }
+
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      tombstones.map(info => info.guid),
+      ["bookmarkAAAA\n", "{123456}"]
+    );
+  },
+});
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "S.2",
+  desc: "drop tombstones for bookmarks that aren't deleted",
+
+  async setup() {
+    let placeId = await addPlace();
+    await addBookmark(
+      placeId,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      null,
+      "",
+      "bookmarkAAAA"
+    );
+
+    await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("Insert tombstones", db =>
+      db.executeTransaction(async function () {
+        for (let guid of ["bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkBBBB"]) {
+          await db.executeCached(
+            `INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks_deleted(guid)
+             VALUES(:guid)`,
+            { guid }
+          );
+        }
+      })
+    );
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      tombstones.map(info => info.guid),
+      ["bookmarkBBBB"]
+    );
+  },
+});
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "S.3",
+  desc: "set missing added and last modified dates",
+  _placeVisits: [],
+  _bookmarksWithDates: [],
+
+  async setup() {
+    let placeIdWithVisits = await addPlace();
+    let placeIdWithZeroVisit = await addPlace();
+    this._placeVisits.push(
+      {
+        placeId: placeIdWithVisits,
+        visitDate: PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new Date(2017, 9, 4)),
+      },
+      {
+        placeId: placeIdWithVisits,
+        visitDate: PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new Date(2017, 9, 8)),
+      },
+      {
+        placeId: placeIdWithZeroVisit,
+        visitDate: 0,
+      }
+    );
+
+    this._bookmarksWithDates.push(
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        placeId: null,
+        parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        dateAdded: null,
+        lastModified: PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new Date(2017, 9, 1)),
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        placeId: null,
+        parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        dateAdded: PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new Date(2017, 9, 2)),
+        lastModified: null,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        placeId: null,
+        parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        dateAdded: null,
+        lastModified: null,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        placeId: placeIdWithVisits,
+        parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+        dateAdded: null,
+        lastModified: null,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        placeId: placeIdWithVisits,
+        parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        dateAdded: PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new Date(2017, 9, 3)),
+        lastModified: PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new Date(2017, 9, 6)),
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+        placeId: placeIdWithZeroVisit,
+        parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        dateAdded: 0,
+        lastModified: 0,
+      }
+    );
+
+    await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+      "S.3: Insert bookmarks and visits",
+      db =>
+        db.executeTransaction(async () => {
+          await db.execute(
+            `INSERT INTO moz_historyvisits(place_id, visit_date)
+             VALUES(:placeId, :visitDate)`,
+            this._placeVisits
+          );
+
+          await db.execute(
+            `INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks(fk, type, parent, guid, dateAdded,
+                                       lastModified)
+             VALUES(:placeId, 1, (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parent),
+                    :guid, :dateAdded, :lastModified)`,
+            this._bookmarksWithDates
+          );
+
+          await db.execute(
+            `UPDATE moz_bookmarks SET dateAdded = 0, lastModified = NULL
+             WHERE guid = :toolbarFolder`,
+            { toolbarFolder: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid }
+          );
+        })
+    );
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let updatedRows = await db.execute(
+      `SELECT guid, dateAdded, lastModified
+       FROM moz_bookmarks
+       WHERE guid = :guid`,
+      [
+        { guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid },
+        ...this._bookmarksWithDates.map(({ guid }) => ({ guid })),
+      ]
+    );
+
+    for (let row of updatedRows) {
+      let guid = row.getResultByName("guid");
+
+      let dateAdded = row.getResultByName("dateAdded");
+      Assert.ok(Number.isInteger(dateAdded));
+
+      let lastModified = row.getResultByName("lastModified");
+      Assert.ok(Number.isInteger(lastModified));
+
+      switch (guid) {
+        // Last modified date exists, so we should use it for date added.
+        case "bookmarkAAAA": {
+          let expectedInfo = this._bookmarksWithDates[0];
+          Assert.equal(dateAdded, expectedInfo.lastModified);
+          Assert.equal(lastModified, expectedInfo.lastModified);
+          break;
+        }
+
+        // Date added exists, so we should use it for last modified date.
+        case "bookmarkBBBB": {
+          let expectedInfo = this._bookmarksWithDates[1];
+          Assert.equal(dateAdded, expectedInfo.dateAdded);
+          Assert.equal(lastModified, expectedInfo.dateAdded);
+          break;
+        }
+
+        // C has no visits, date added, or last modified time, F has zeros for
+        // all, and the toolbar has a zero date added and no last modified time.
+        // In all cases, we should fall back to the current time.
+        case "bookmarkCCCC":
+        case "bookmarkFFFF":
+        case PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid: {
+          let nowAsPRTime = PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new Date());
+          Assert.greater(dateAdded, 0);
+          Assert.equal(dateAdded, lastModified);
+          Assert.ok(dateAdded <= nowAsPRTime);
+          break;
+        }
+
+        // Neither date added nor last modified exists, but we have two
+        // visits, so we should fall back to the earliest and latest visit
+        // dates.
+        case "bookmarkDDDD": {
+          let oldestVisit = this._placeVisits[0];
+          Assert.equal(dateAdded, oldestVisit.visitDate);
+          let newestVisit = this._placeVisits[1];
+          Assert.equal(lastModified, newestVisit.visitDate);
+          break;
+        }
+
+        // We have two visits, but both date added and last modified exist,
+        // so we shouldn't update them.
+        case "bookmarkEEEE": {
+          let expectedInfo = this._bookmarksWithDates[4];
+          Assert.equal(dateAdded, expectedInfo.dateAdded);
+          Assert.equal(lastModified, expectedInfo.lastModified);
+          break;
+        }
+
+        default:
+          throw new Error(`Unexpected row for bookmark ${guid}`);
+      }
+    }
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "S.4",
+  desc: "reset added dates that are ahead of last modified dates",
+  _bookmarksWithDates: [],
+
+  async setup() {
+    this._bookmarksWithDates.push({
+      guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+      parent: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      dateAdded: PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new Date(2017, 9, 6)),
+      lastModified: PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new Date(2017, 9, 3)),
+    });
+
+    await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+      "S.4: Insert bookmarks and visits",
+      db =>
+        db.executeTransaction(async () => {
+          await db.execute(
+            `INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks(type, parent, guid, dateAdded,
+                                       lastModified)
+             VALUES(1, (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parent),
+                    :guid, :dateAdded, :lastModified)`,
+            this._bookmarksWithDates
+          );
+        })
+    );
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let updatedRows = await db.execute(
+      `SELECT guid, dateAdded, lastModified
+       FROM moz_bookmarks
+       WHERE guid = :guid`,
+      this._bookmarksWithDates.map(({ guid }) => ({ guid }))
+    );
+
+    for (let row of updatedRows) {
+      let guid = row.getResultByName("guid");
+      let dateAdded = row.getResultByName("dateAdded");
+      let lastModified = row.getResultByName("lastModified");
+      switch (guid) {
+        case "bookmarkGGGG": {
+          let expectedInfo = this._bookmarksWithDates[0];
+          Assert.equal(dateAdded, expectedInfo.lastModified);
+          Assert.equal(lastModified, expectedInfo.lastModified);
+          break;
+        }
+
+        default:
+          throw new Error(`Unexpected row for bookmark ${guid}`);
+      }
+    }
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "T.1",
+  desc: "history.recalculateOriginFrecencyStats() is called",
+
+  async setup() {
+    let urls = [
+      "http://example1.com/",
+      "http://example2.com/",
+      "http://example3.com/",
+    ];
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(urls.map(u => ({ uri: u })));
+
+    this._frecencies = [];
+    for (let url of urls) {
+      this._frecencies.push(
+        await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+          url,
+        })
+      );
+    }
+
+    let stats = await this._promiseStats();
+    Assert.equal(stats.count, this._frecencies.length, "Sanity check");
+    Assert.equal(stats.sum, this._sum(this._frecencies), "Sanity check");
+    Assert.equal(
+      stats.squares,
+      this._squares(this._frecencies),
+      "Sanity check"
+    );
+
+    await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("T.1", db =>
+      db.execute(`
+        INSERT OR REPLACE INTO moz_meta VALUES
+        ('origin_frecency_count', 99),
+        ('origin_frecency_sum', 99999),
+        ('origin_frecency_sum_of_squares', 99999 * 99999);
+      `)
+    );
+
+    stats = await this._promiseStats();
+    Assert.equal(stats.count, 99);
+    Assert.equal(stats.sum, 99999);
+    Assert.equal(stats.squares, 99999 * 99999);
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    let stats = await this._promiseStats();
+    Assert.equal(stats.count, this._frecencies.length);
+    Assert.equal(stats.sum, this._sum(this._frecencies));
+    Assert.equal(stats.squares, this._squares(this._frecencies));
+  },
+
+  _sum(frecs) {
+    return frecs.reduce((memo, f) => memo + f, 0);
+  },
+
+  _squares(frecs) {
+    return frecs.reduce((memo, f) => memo + f * f, 0);
+  },
+
+  async _promiseStats() {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let rows = await db.execute(`
+      SELECT
+        IFNULL((SELECT value FROM moz_meta WHERE key = 'origin_frecency_count'), 0),
+        IFNULL((SELECT value FROM moz_meta WHERE key = 'origin_frecency_sum'), 0),
+        IFNULL((SELECT value FROM moz_meta WHERE key = 'origin_frecency_sum_of_squares'), 0)
+    `);
+    return {
+      count: rows[0].getResultByIndex(0),
+      sum: rows[0].getResultByIndex(1),
+      squares: rows[0].getResultByIndex(2),
+    };
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tests.push({
+  name: "Z",
+  desc: "Sanity: Preventive maintenance does not touch valid items",
+
+  _uri1: uri("http://www1.mozilla.org"),
+  _uri2: uri("http://www2.mozilla.org"),
+  _folder: null,
+  _bookmark: null,
+  _bookmarkId: null,
+  _separator: null,
+
+  async setup() {
+    // use valid api calls to create a bunch of items
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: this._uri1 }, { uri: this._uri2 }]);
+
+    let bookmarks = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      children: [
+        {
+          title: "testfolder",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          children: [
+            {
+              title: "testbookmark",
+              url: this._uri1,
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    });
+
+    this._folder = bookmarks[0];
+    this._bookmark = bookmarks[1];
+    this._bookmarkId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmarks[1].guid);
+
+    this._separator = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+    });
+
+    PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(this._uri1, ["testtag"]);
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      this._uri2,
+      SMALLPNG_DATA_URI,
+      false,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      null,
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+      url: this._uri1.spec,
+      keyword: "testkeyword",
+    });
+    await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+      url: this._uri2,
+      annotations: new Map([["anno", "anno"]]),
+    });
+  },
+
+  async check() {
+    // Check that all items are correct
+    let isVisited = await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(this._uri1);
+    Assert.ok(isVisited);
+    isVisited = await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(this._uri2);
+    Assert.ok(isVisited);
+
+    Assert.equal(
+      (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(this._bookmark.guid)).url,
+      this._uri1.spec
+    );
+    let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(this._folder.guid);
+    Assert.equal(folder.index, 0);
+    Assert.equal(folder.type, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER);
+    Assert.equal(
+      (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(this._separator.guid)).type,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR
+    );
+
+    Assert.equal(PlacesUtils.tagging.getTagsForURI(this._uri1).length, 1);
+    Assert.equal(
+      (await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: this._uri1.spec })).keyword,
+      "testkeyword"
+    );
+    let pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(this._uri2, {
+      includeAnnotations: true,
+    });
+    Assert.equal(pageInfo.annotations.get("anno"), "anno");
+
+    await new Promise(resolve => {
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconURLForPage(this._uri2, aFaviconURI => {
+        Assert.ok(aFaviconURI.equals(SMALLPNG_DATA_URI));
+        resolve();
+      });
+    });
+  },
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+add_task(async function test_preventive_maintenance() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  // Get current bookmarks max ID for cleanup
+  defaultBookmarksMaxId = (
+    await db.executeCached("SELECT MAX(id) FROM moz_bookmarks")
+  )[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+  Assert.ok(defaultBookmarksMaxId > 0);
+
+  for (let test of tests) {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+    info("\nExecuting test: " + test.name + "\n*** " + test.desc + "\n");
+    await test.setup();
+
+    Services.prefs.clearUserPref("places.database.lastMaintenance");
+    await PlacesDBUtils.maintenanceOnIdle();
+
+    // Check the lastMaintenance time has been saved.
+    Assert.notEqual(
+      Services.prefs.getIntPref("places.database.lastMaintenance"),
+      null
+    );
+
+    await test.check();
+
+    await cleanDatabase();
+  }
+
+  // Sanity check: all roots should be intact
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid))
+      .parentGuid,
+    undefined
+  );
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid))
+      .parentGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid
+  );
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid))
+      .parentGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid
+  );
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid))
+      .parentGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid
+  );
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid))
+      .parentGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid
+  );
+});
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+add_task(async function test_idle_daily() {
+  const { sinon } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+    "resource://testing-common/Sinon.sys.mjs"
+  );
+  const sandbox = sinon.createSandbox();
+  sandbox.stub(PlacesDBUtils, "maintenanceOnIdle");
+  Services.prefs.clearUserPref("places.database.lastMaintenance");
+  Cc["@mozilla.org/places/databaseUtilsIdleMaintenance;1"]
+    .getService(Ci.nsIObserver)
+    .observe(null, "idle-daily", "");
+  Assert.ok(
+    PlacesDBUtils.maintenanceOnIdle.calledOnce,
+    "maintenanceOnIdle was invoked"
+  );
+  sandbox.restore();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_preventive_maintenance_checkAndFixDatabase.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_preventive_maintenance_checkAndFixDatabase.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..db9466b784
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_preventive_maintenance_checkAndFixDatabase.js
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Test preventive maintenance checkAndFixDatabase.
+ */
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  // We must initialize places first, or we won't have a db to check.
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_CREATE
+  );
+
+  let tasksStatusMap = await PlacesDBUtils.checkAndFixDatabase();
+  let numberOfTasksRun = tasksStatusMap.size;
+  let successfulTasks = [];
+  let failedTasks = [];
+  tasksStatusMap.forEach(val => {
+    if (val.succeeded && val.logs) {
+      successfulTasks.push(val);
+    } else {
+      failedTasks.push(val);
+    }
+  });
+  Assert.equal(numberOfTasksRun, 8, "Check that we have run all tasks.");
+  Assert.equal(
+    successfulTasks.length,
+    8,
+    "Check that we have run all tasks successfully"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(failedTasks.length, 0, "Check that no task is failing");
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_preventive_maintenance_runTasks.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_preventive_maintenance_runTasks.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6740acae57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/test_preventive_maintenance_runTasks.js
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Test preventive maintenance runTasks.
+ */
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  let tasksStatusMap = await PlacesDBUtils.runTasks([
+    PlacesDBUtils.invalidateCaches,
+  ]);
+  let numberOfTasksRun = tasksStatusMap.size;
+  let successfulTasks = [];
+  let failedTasks = [];
+  tasksStatusMap.forEach(val => {
+    if (val.succeeded) {
+      successfulTasks.push(val);
+    } else {
+      failedTasks.push(val);
+    }
+  });
+
+  Assert.equal(numberOfTasksRun, 1, "Check that we have run all tasks.");
+  Assert.equal(
+    successfulTasks.length,
+    1,
+    "Check that we have run all tasks successfully"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(failedTasks.length, 0, "Check that no task is failing");
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/xpcshell.ini b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/xpcshell.ini
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f6e2148024
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/maintenance/xpcshell.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+[DEFAULT]
+head = head.js
+firefox-appdir = browser
+support-files =
+  corruptDB.sqlite
+  corruptPayload.sqlite
+
+[test_corrupt_favicons.js]
+[test_corrupt_favicons_schema.js]
+[test_corrupt_places_schema.js]
+[test_corrupt_telemetry.js]
+[test_favicons_replaceOnStartup.js]
+[test_favicons_replaceOnStartup_clone.js]
+[test_integrity_replacement.js]
+[test_places_purge_caches.js]
+[test_places_replaceOnStartup.js]
+[test_places_replaceOnStartup_clone.js]
+[test_preventive_maintenance.js]
+[test_preventive_maintenance_checkAndFixDatabase.js]
+[test_preventive_maintenance_runTasks.js]
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/favicons_v41.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/favicons_v41.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a59d9d286f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/favicons_v41.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/head_migration.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/head_migration.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..27fb06a3ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/head_migration.js
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+// Import common head.
+{
+  /* import-globals-from ../head_common.js */
+  let commonFile = do_get_file("../head_common.js", false);
+  let uri = Services.io.newFileURI(commonFile);
+  Services.scriptloader.loadSubScript(uri.spec, this);
+}
+
+// Put any other stuff relative to this test folder below.
+
+const CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION = 74;
+const FIRST_UPGRADABLE_SCHEMA_VERSION = 43;
+
+async function assertAnnotationsRemoved(db, expectedAnnos) {
+  for (let anno of expectedAnnos) {
+    let rows = await db.execute(
+      `
+      SELECT id FROM moz_anno_attributes
+      WHERE name = :anno
+    `,
+      { anno }
+    );
+
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 0, `${anno} should not exist in the database`);
+  }
+}
+
+async function assertNoOrphanAnnotations(db) {
+  let rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT item_id FROM moz_items_annos
+    WHERE item_id NOT IN (SELECT id from moz_bookmarks)
+  `);
+
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0, `Should have no orphan annotations.`);
+
+  rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT id FROM moz_anno_attributes
+    WHERE id NOT IN (SELECT id from moz_items_annos)
+  `);
+
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0, `Should have no orphan annotation attributes.`);
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_outdated.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_outdated.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2852a4cf97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_outdated.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v43.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v43.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9210f215fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v43.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v54.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v54.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a203b28c10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v54.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v66.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v66.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9578ee11e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v66.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v68.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v68.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..414fa170ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v68.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v69.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v69.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bc3053c18e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v69.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v70.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v70.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..907e7f5046
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v70.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v72.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v72.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..59d0d8fdab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v72.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v74.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v74.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e7078a054f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/places_v74.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_downgraded.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_downgraded.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5daec14e2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_downgraded.js
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// This test ensures we can pass twice through migration methods without
+// failing, that is what happens in case of a downgrade followed by an upgrade.
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  let dbFile = PathUtils.join(
+    do_get_cwd().path,
+    `places_v${CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION}.sqlite`
+  );
+  Assert.ok(await IOUtils.exists(dbFile));
+  await setupPlacesDatabase(`places_v${CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION}.sqlite`);
+  // Downgrade the schema version to the first supported one.
+  let path = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, DB_FILENAME);
+  let db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path });
+  await db.setSchemaVersion(FIRST_UPGRADABLE_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+  await db.close();
+});
+
+add_task(async function database_is_valid() {
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED
+  );
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(await db.getSchemaVersion(), CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_outdated.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_outdated.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e7fad5b3a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_outdated.js
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/**
+ * This file tests migration from a preliminary schema version 6 that
+ * lacks frecency column and moz_inputhistory table.
+ */
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  await setupPlacesDatabase("places_outdated.sqlite");
+});
+
+add_task(async function corrupt_database_not_exists() {
+  let corruptPath = PathUtils.join(
+    PathUtils.profileDir,
+    "places.sqlite.corrupt"
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    !(await IOUtils.exists(corruptPath)),
+    "Corrupt file should not exist"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function database_is_valid() {
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_CORRUPT
+  );
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(await db.getSchemaVersion(), CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+});
+
+add_task(async function check_columns() {
+  // Check the database has been replaced, these would throw otherwise.
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  await db.execute("SELECT frecency from moz_places");
+  await db.execute("SELECT 1 from moz_inputhistory");
+});
+
+add_task(async function corrupt_database_exists() {
+  let corruptPath = PathUtils.join(
+    PathUtils.profileDir,
+    "places.sqlite.corrupt"
+  );
+  Assert.ok(await IOUtils.exists(corruptPath), "Corrupt file should exist");
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v43.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v43.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..70a383bb2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v43.js
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+const EXPECTED_REMAINING_ROOTS = [
+  ...PlacesUtils.bookmarks.userContentRoots,
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+];
+
+const EXPECTED_REMOVED_BOOKMARK_GUIDS = [
+  // These first ones are the old left-pane folder queries
+  "SNLmwJH6GtW9", // Root Query
+  "r0dY_2_y4mlx", // History
+  "xGGhZK3b6GnW", // Downloads
+  "EJG6I1nKkQFQ", // Tags
+  "gSyHo5oNSUJV", // All Bookmarks
+  // These are simulated add-on injections that we expect to be removed.
+  "exaddon_____",
+  "exaddon1____",
+  "exaddon2____",
+  "exaddon3____",
+  "test________",
+];
+
+const EXPECTED_REMOVED_ANNOTATIONS = [
+  "PlacesOrganizer/OrganizerFolder",
+  "PlacesOrganizer/OrganizerQuery",
+];
+
+const EXPECTED_REMOVED_PLACES_ENTRIES = ["exaddonh____", "exaddonh3___"];
+const EXPECTED_KEPT_PLACES_ENTRY = "exaddonh2___";
+const EXPECTED_REMOVED_KEYWORDS = ["exaddon", "exaddon2"];
+
+async function assertItemIn(db, table, field, expectedItems) {
+  let rows = await db.execute(`SELECT ${field} from ${table}`);
+
+  Assert.ok(
+    rows.length >= expectedItems.length,
+    "Should be at least the number of annotations we expect to be removed."
+  );
+
+  let fieldValues = rows.map(row => row.getResultByName(field));
+
+  for (let item of expectedItems) {
+    Assert.ok(
+      fieldValues.includes(item),
+      `${table} should have ${expectedItems}`
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  await setupPlacesDatabase("places_v43.sqlite");
+
+  // Setup database contents to be migrated.
+  let path = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, DB_FILENAME);
+  let db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path });
+
+  let rows = await db.execute(`SELECT * FROM moz_bookmarks_deleted`);
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0, "Should be nothing in moz_bookmarks_deleted");
+
+  // Break roots parenting, to test for Bug 1472127.
+  await db.execute(`INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks (title, parent, position, guid)
+                    VALUES ("test", 1, 0, "test________")`);
+  await db.execute(`UPDATE moz_bookmarks
+                    SET parent = (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = "test________")
+                    WHERE guid = "menu________"`);
+
+  await assertItemIn(
+    db,
+    "moz_anno_attributes",
+    "name",
+    EXPECTED_REMOVED_ANNOTATIONS
+  );
+  await assertItemIn(
+    db,
+    "moz_bookmarks",
+    "guid",
+    EXPECTED_REMOVED_BOOKMARK_GUIDS
+  );
+  await assertItemIn(db, "moz_keywords", "keyword", EXPECTED_REMOVED_KEYWORDS);
+  await assertItemIn(db, "moz_places", "guid", EXPECTED_REMOVED_PLACES_ENTRIES);
+
+  await db.close();
+});
+
+add_task(async function database_is_valid() {
+  // Accessing the database for the first time triggers migration.
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED
+  );
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(await db.getSchemaVersion(), CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_roots_removed() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute(
+    `
+    SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks
+    WHERE guid = :guid
+  `,
+    { guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 1, "Should have exactly one root row.");
+  let rootId = rows[0].getResultByName("id");
+
+  rows = await db.execute(
+    `
+    SELECT guid FROM moz_bookmarks
+    WHERE parent = :rootId`,
+    { rootId }
+  );
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    rows.length,
+    EXPECTED_REMAINING_ROOTS.length,
+    "Should only have the built-in folder roots."
+  );
+
+  for (let row of rows) {
+    let guid = row.getResultByName("guid");
+    Assert.ok(
+      EXPECTED_REMAINING_ROOTS.includes(guid),
+      `Should have only the expected guids remaining, unexpected guid: ${guid}`
+    );
+  }
+
+  // Check the reparented menu now.
+  rows = await db.execute(
+    `
+    SELECT id, parent FROM moz_bookmarks
+    WHERE guid = :guid
+  `,
+    { guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 1, "Should have found the menu root.");
+  Assert.equal(
+    rows[0].getResultByName("parent"),
+    await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid),
+    "Should have moved the menu back to the Places root."
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_tombstones_added() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  let rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT guid FROM moz_bookmarks_deleted
+  `);
+
+  for (let row of rows) {
+    let guid = row.getResultByName("guid");
+    Assert.ok(
+      EXPECTED_REMOVED_BOOKMARK_GUIDS.includes(guid),
+      `Should have tombstoned the expected guids, unexpected guid: ${guid}`
+    );
+  }
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    rows.length,
+    EXPECTED_REMOVED_BOOKMARK_GUIDS.length,
+    "Should have removed all the expected bookmarks."
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_annotations_removed() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  await assertAnnotationsRemoved(db, EXPECTED_REMOVED_ANNOTATIONS);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_check_history_entries() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  for (let entry of EXPECTED_REMOVED_PLACES_ENTRIES) {
+    let rows = await db.execute(`
+      SELECT id FROM moz_places
+      WHERE guid = '${entry}'`);
+
+    Assert.equal(
+      rows.length,
+      0,
+      `Should have removed an orphaned history entry ${EXPECTED_REMOVED_PLACES_ENTRIES}.`
+    );
+  }
+
+  let rows = await db.execute(
+    `
+    SELECT foreign_count FROM moz_places
+    WHERE guid = :guid
+  `,
+    { guid: EXPECTED_KEPT_PLACES_ENTRY }
+  );
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    rows.length,
+    1,
+    `Should have kept visited history entry ${EXPECTED_KEPT_PLACES_ENTRY}`
+  );
+
+  let foreignCount = rows[0].getResultByName("foreign_count");
+  Assert.equal(
+    foreignCount,
+    0,
+    `Should have updated the foreign_count for ${EXPECTED_KEPT_PLACES_ENTRY}`
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_check_keyword_removed() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  for (let keyword of EXPECTED_REMOVED_KEYWORDS) {
+    let rows = await db.execute(
+      `
+      SELECT keyword FROM moz_keywords
+      WHERE keyword = :keyword
+    `,
+      { keyword }
+    );
+
+    Assert.equal(
+      rows.length,
+      0,
+      `Should have removed the expected keyword: ${keyword}.`
+    );
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_no_orphan_annotations() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  await assertNoOrphanAnnotations(db);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_no_orphan_keywords() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  let rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT place_id FROM moz_keywords
+    WHERE place_id NOT IN (SELECT id from moz_places)
+  `);
+
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0, `Should have no orphan keywords.`);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_meta_exists() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  await db.execute(`SELECT 1 FROM moz_meta`);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v45.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v45.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..af940d75d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v45.js
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+let gTags = [
+  {
+    folder: 123456,
+    url: "place:folder=123456&type=7&queryType=1",
+    title: "tag1",
+    hash: "268505532566465",
+  },
+  {
+    folder: 234567,
+    url: "place:folder=234567&type=7&queryType=1&somethingelse",
+    title: "tag2",
+    hash: "268506675127932",
+  },
+  {
+    folder: 345678,
+    url: "place:type=7&folder=345678&queryType=1",
+    title: "tag3",
+    hash: "268506471927988",
+  },
+  // This will point to an invalid folder id.
+  {
+    folder: 456789,
+    url: "place:type=7&folder=456789&queryType=1",
+    expectedUrl:
+      "place:type=7&invalidOldParentId=456789&queryType=1&excludeItems=1",
+    title: "invalid",
+    hash: "268505972797836",
+  },
+];
+gTags.forEach(t => (t.guid = t.title.padEnd(12, "_")));
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  await setupPlacesDatabase("places_v43.sqlite");
+
+  // Setup database contents to be migrated.
+  let path = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, DB_FILENAME);
+  let db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path });
+
+  for (let tag of gTags) {
+    // We can reuse the same guid, it doesn't matter for this test.
+    await db.execute(
+      `INSERT INTO moz_places (url, guid, url_hash)
+                      VALUES (:url, :guid, :hash)
+                     `,
+      { url: tag.url, guid: tag.guid, hash: tag.hash }
+    );
+    if (tag.title != "invalid") {
+      await db.execute(
+        `INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks (id, fk, guid, title)
+                      VALUES (:id, (SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE guid = :guid), :guid, :title)
+                      `,
+        { id: tag.folder, guid: tag.guid, title: tag.title }
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  await db.close();
+});
+
+add_task(async function database_is_valid() {
+  // Accessing the database for the first time triggers migration.
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED
+  );
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(await db.getSchemaVersion(), CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_queries_converted() {
+  for (let tag of gTags) {
+    let url =
+      tag.title == "invalid" ? tag.expectedUrl : "place:tag=" + tag.title;
+    let page = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(tag.guid);
+    Assert.equal(page.url.href, url);
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_sync_fields() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  for (let tag of gTags) {
+    if (tag.title != "invalid") {
+      let rows = await db.execute(
+        `
+        SELECT syncChangeCounter
+        FROM moz_bookmarks
+        WHERE guid = :guid
+      `,
+        { guid: tag.guid }
+      );
+      Assert.equal(rows[0].getResultByIndex(0), 2);
+    }
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v46.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v46.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a613a3027e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v46.js
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+let guid = "null".padEnd(12, "_");
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  await setupPlacesDatabase("places_v43.sqlite");
+
+  // Setup database contents to be migrated.
+  let path = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, DB_FILENAME);
+  let db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path });
+  // We can reuse the same guid, it doesn't matter for this test.
+
+  await db.execute(
+    `INSERT INTO moz_places (url, guid, url_hash)
+                    VALUES (NULL, :guid, "123456")`,
+    { guid }
+  );
+  await db.execute(
+    `INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks (fk, guid)
+                    VALUES ((SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE guid = :guid), :guid)
+                    `,
+    { guid }
+  );
+  await db.close();
+});
+
+add_task(async function database_is_valid() {
+  // Accessing the database for the first time triggers migration.
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED
+  );
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(await db.getSchemaVersion(), CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+
+  let page = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(guid);
+  Assert.equal(page.url.href, "place:excludeItems=1");
+
+  let rows = await db.execute(
+    `
+    SELECT syncChangeCounter
+    FROM moz_bookmarks
+    WHERE guid = :guid
+  `,
+    { guid }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(rows[0].getResultByIndex(0), 2);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v47.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v47.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b3d5f47211
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v47.js
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  await setupPlacesDatabase("places_v43.sqlite");
+});
+
+// Accessing the database for the first time should trigger migration, and the
+// schema version should be updated.
+add_task(async function database_is_valid() {
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED
+  );
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(await db.getSchemaVersion(), CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+
+  // Now wait for moz_origins.frecency to be populated before continuing with
+  // other test tasks.
+  await TestUtils.waitForCondition(
+    () => {
+      return !Services.prefs.getBoolPref(
+        "places.database.migrateV52OriginFrecencies",
+        false
+      );
+    },
+    "Waiting for v52 origin frecencies to be migrated",
+    100,
+    3000
+  );
+});
+
+// moz_origins should be populated.
+add_task(async function test_origins() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  // Collect origins.
+  let rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT id, prefix, host, frecency
+    FROM moz_origins
+    ORDER BY id ASC;
+  `);
+  Assert.notEqual(rows.length, 0);
+  let origins = rows.map(r => ({
+    id: r.getResultByName("id"),
+    prefix: r.getResultByName("prefix"),
+    host: r.getResultByName("host"),
+    frecency: r.getResultByName("frecency"),
+  }));
+
+  // Get moz_places.
+  rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT get_prefix(url) AS prefix, get_host_and_port(url) AS host,
+           origin_id, frecency
+    FROM moz_places;
+  `);
+  Assert.notEqual(rows.length, 0);
+
+  let seenOriginIDs = [];
+  let frecenciesByOriginID = {};
+
+  // Make sure moz_places.origin_id refers to the right origins.
+  for (let row of rows) {
+    let originID = row.getResultByName("origin_id");
+    let origin = origins.find(o => o.id == originID);
+    Assert.ok(origin);
+    Assert.equal(origin.prefix, row.getResultByName("prefix"));
+    Assert.equal(origin.host, row.getResultByName("host"));
+
+    seenOriginIDs.push(originID);
+
+    let frecency = row.getResultByName("frecency");
+    frecenciesByOriginID[originID] = frecenciesByOriginID[originID] || 0;
+    frecenciesByOriginID[originID] += frecency;
+  }
+
+  for (let origin of origins) {
+    // Make sure each origin corresponds to at least one moz_place.
+    Assert.ok(seenOriginIDs.includes(origin.id));
+
+    // moz_origins.frecency should be the sum of frecencies of all moz_places
+    // with the origin.
+    Assert.equal(origin.frecency, frecenciesByOriginID[origin.id]);
+  }
+
+  // Make sure moz_hosts was emptied.
+  rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT *
+    FROM moz_hosts;
+  `);
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0);
+});
+
+// Frecency stats should have been collected.
+add_task(async function test_frecency_stats() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  // Collect positive frecencies from moz_origins.
+  let rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT frecency FROM moz_origins WHERE frecency > 0
+  `);
+  Assert.notEqual(rows.length, 0);
+  let frecencies = rows.map(r => r.getResultByName("frecency"));
+
+  // Collect stats.
+  rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT
+      (SELECT value FROM moz_meta WHERE key = "origin_frecency_count"),
+      (SELECT value FROM moz_meta WHERE key = "origin_frecency_sum"),
+      (SELECT value FROM moz_meta WHERE key = "origin_frecency_sum_of_squares")
+  `);
+  let count = rows[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+  let sum = rows[0].getResultByIndex(1);
+  let squares = rows[0].getResultByIndex(2);
+
+  Assert.equal(count, frecencies.length);
+  Assert.equal(
+    sum,
+    frecencies.reduce((memo, f) => memo + f, 0)
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    squares,
+    frecencies.reduce((memo, f) => memo + f * f, 0)
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v48.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v48.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f2c7c683ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v48.js
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+const gCreatedParentGuid = "m47___FOLDER";
+
+const gTestItems = [
+  {
+    // Folder shortcuts to built-in folders.
+    guid: "m47_____ROOT",
+    url: "place:folder=PLACES_ROOT",
+    targetParentGuid: "rootGuid",
+  },
+  {
+    guid: "m47_____MENU",
+    url: "place:folder=BOOKMARKS_MENU",
+    targetParentGuid: "menuGuid",
+  },
+  {
+    guid: "m47_____TAGS",
+    url: "place:folder=TAGS",
+    targetParentGuid: "tagsGuid",
+  },
+  {
+    guid: "m47____OTHER",
+    url: "place:folder=UNFILED_BOOKMARKS",
+    targetParentGuid: "unfiledGuid",
+  },
+  {
+    guid: "m47__TOOLBAR",
+    url: "place:folder=TOOLBAR",
+    targetParentGuid: "toolbarGuid",
+  },
+  {
+    guid: "m47___MOBILE",
+    url: "place:folder=MOBILE_BOOKMARKS",
+    targetParentGuid: "mobileGuid",
+  },
+  {
+    // Folder shortcut to using id.
+    guid: "m47_______ID",
+    url: "place:folder=%id%",
+    expectedUrl: "place:parent=%guid%",
+  },
+  {
+    // Folder shortcut to multiple folders.
+    guid: "m47____MULTI",
+    url: "place:folder=TOOLBAR&folder=%id%&sort=1",
+    expectedUrl: "place:parent=%toolbarGuid%&parent=%guid%&sort=1",
+  },
+  {
+    // Folder shortcut to non-existent folder.
+    guid: "m47______NON",
+    url: "place:folder=454554545",
+    expectedUrl: "place:invalidOldParentId=454554545&excludeItems=1",
+  },
+];
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  await setupPlacesDatabase("places_v43.sqlite");
+
+  // Setup database contents to be migrated.
+  let path = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, DB_FILENAME);
+  let db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path });
+
+  let rows = await db.execute(
+    `SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks
+                               WHERE guid = :guid`,
+    { guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid }
+  );
+
+  let unfiledId = rows[0].getResultByName("id");
+
+  // Insert a test folder.
+  await db.execute(
+    `INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks (guid, title, parent)
+                    VALUES (:guid, "Folder", :parent)`,
+    { guid: gCreatedParentGuid, parent: unfiledId }
+  );
+
+  rows = await db.execute(
+    `SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks
+                           WHERE guid = :guid`,
+    { guid: gCreatedParentGuid }
+  );
+
+  let createdFolderId = rows[0].getResultByName("id");
+
+  for (let item of gTestItems) {
+    item.url = item.url.replace("%id%", createdFolderId);
+
+    // We can reuse the same guid, it doesn't matter for this test.
+    await db.execute(
+      `INSERT INTO moz_places (url, guid, url_hash)
+                      VALUES (:url, :guid, :hash)
+                     `,
+      {
+        url: item.url,
+        guid: item.guid,
+        hash: PlacesUtils.history.hashURL(item.url),
+      }
+    );
+    await db.execute(
+      `INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks (id, fk, guid, title, parent)
+                      VALUES (:id, (SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE guid = :guid),
+                              :guid, :title,
+                              (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parentGuid))
+                    `,
+      {
+        id: item.folder,
+        guid: item.guid,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        title: item.guid,
+      }
+    );
+  }
+
+  await db.close();
+});
+
+add_task(async function database_is_valid() {
+  // Accessing the database for the first time triggers migration.
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED
+  );
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(await db.getSchemaVersion(), CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_correct_folder_queries() {
+  for (let item of gTestItems) {
+    let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(item.guid);
+
+    if (item.targetParentGuid) {
+      Assert.equal(
+        bm.url,
+        `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks[item.targetParentGuid]}`,
+        `Should have updated the URL for ${item.guid}`
+      );
+    } else {
+      let expected = item.expectedUrl
+        .replace("%guid%", gCreatedParentGuid)
+        .replace("%toolbarGuid%", PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid);
+
+      Assert.equal(
+        bm.url,
+        expected,
+        `Should have updated the URL for ${item.guid}`
+      );
+    }
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_hashes_valid() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  // Ensure all the hashes in moz_places are valid.
+  let rows = await db.execute(`SELECT url, url_hash FROM moz_places`);
+
+  for (let row of rows) {
+    let url = row.getResultByName("url");
+    let url_hash = row.getResultByName("url_hash");
+    Assert.equal(
+      url_hash,
+      PlacesUtils.history.hashURL(url),
+      `url hash should be correct for ${url}`
+    );
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_sync_counters_updated() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  for (let test of gTestItems) {
+    let rows = await db.execute(
+      `SELECT syncChangeCounter FROM moz_bookmarks
+                                 WHERE guid = :guid`,
+      { guid: test.guid }
+    );
+
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 1, `Should only be one record for ${test.guid}`);
+    Assert.equal(
+      rows[0].getResultByName("syncChangeCounter"),
+      2,
+      `Should have bumped the syncChangeCounter for ${test.guid}`
+    );
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v50.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v50.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..af181091c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v50.js
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+const BASE_GUID = "null".padEnd(11, "_");
+const LAST_USED_ANNO = "bookmarkPropertiesDialog/folderLastUsed";
+const LAST_USED_META_DATA = "places/bookmarks/edit/lastusedfolder";
+
+let expectedGuids = [];
+
+async function adjustIndices(db, itemGuid) {
+  await db.execute(
+    `
+    UPDATE moz_bookmarks SET
+      position = position - 1
+    WHERE parent = (SELECT parent FROM moz_bookmarks
+                    WHERE guid = :itemGuid) AND
+          position >= (SELECT position FROM moz_bookmarks
+                       WHERE guid = :itemGuid)`,
+    { itemGuid }
+  );
+}
+
+async function fetchChildInfos(db, parentGuid) {
+  let rows = await db.execute(
+    `
+    SELECT b.guid, b.position, b.syncChangeCounter
+    FROM moz_bookmarks b
+    JOIN moz_bookmarks p ON p.id = b.parent
+    WHERE p.guid = :parentGuid
+    ORDER BY b.position`,
+    { parentGuid }
+  );
+  return rows.map(row => ({
+    guid: row.getResultByName("guid"),
+    position: row.getResultByName("position"),
+    syncChangeCounter: row.getResultByName("syncChangeCounter"),
+  }));
+}
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  await setupPlacesDatabase("places_v43.sqlite");
+
+  // Setup database contents to be migrated.
+  let path = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, DB_FILENAME);
+  let db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path });
+  // We can reuse the same guid, it doesn't matter for this test.
+  await db.execute(
+    `INSERT INTO moz_anno_attributes (name)
+                    VALUES (:last_used_anno)`,
+    { last_used_anno: LAST_USED_ANNO }
+  );
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+    let guid = `${BASE_GUID}${i}`;
+    await db.execute(
+      `INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks (guid, type)
+                      VALUES (:guid, :type)
+                      `,
+      { guid, type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER }
+    );
+    await db.execute(
+      `INSERT INTO moz_items_annos (item_id, anno_attribute_id, content)
+                      VALUES ((SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :guid),
+                              (SELECT id FROM moz_anno_attributes WHERE name = :last_used_anno),
+                              :content)`,
+      {
+        guid,
+        content: new Date(1517318477569) - (3 - i) * 60 * 60 * 1000,
+        last_used_anno: LAST_USED_ANNO,
+      }
+    );
+    expectedGuids.unshift(guid);
+  }
+
+  info("Move menu into unfiled");
+  await adjustIndices(db, "menu________");
+  await db.execute(
+    `
+    UPDATE moz_bookmarks SET
+      parent = (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :newParentGuid),
+      position = IFNULL((SELECT MAX(position) + 1 FROM moz_bookmarks
+                         WHERE guid = :newParentGuid), 0)
+    WHERE guid = :itemGuid`,
+    { newParentGuid: "unfiled_____", itemGuid: "menu________" }
+  );
+
+  info("Move toolbar into mobile");
+  let mobileChildren = [
+    "bookmarkAAAA",
+    "bookmarkBBBB",
+    "toolbar_____",
+    "bookmarkCCCC",
+    "bookmarkDDDD",
+  ];
+  await adjustIndices(db, "toolbar_____");
+  for (let position = 0; position < mobileChildren.length; position++) {
+    await db.execute(
+      `
+      INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks(guid, parent, position)
+      VALUES(:guid, (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = 'mobile______'),
+             :position)
+      ON CONFLICT(guid) DO UPDATE SET
+        parent = excluded.parent,
+        position = excluded.position`,
+      { guid: mobileChildren[position], position }
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Reset Sync change counters");
+  await db.execute(`UPDATE moz_bookmarks SET syncChangeCounter = 0`);
+
+  await db.close();
+});
+
+add_task(async function database_is_valid() {
+  // Accessing the database for the first time triggers migration.
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED
+  );
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(await db.getSchemaVersion(), CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_folders_migrated() {
+  let metaData = await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(LAST_USED_META_DATA);
+
+  Assert.deepEqual(JSON.parse(metaData), expectedGuids);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_annotations_removed() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  await assertAnnotationsRemoved(db, [LAST_USED_ANNO]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_no_orphan_annotations() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  await assertNoOrphanAnnotations(db);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_roots_fixed() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  let expectedRootInfos = [
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+      position: 0,
+      syncChangeCounter: 0,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      position: 1,
+      syncChangeCounter: 1,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+      position: 2,
+      syncChangeCounter: 1,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      position: 3,
+      syncChangeCounter: 1,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      position: 4,
+      syncChangeCounter: 1,
+    },
+  ];
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    expectedRootInfos,
+    await fetchChildInfos(db, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid),
+    "All roots should be reparented to the Places root"
+  );
+
+  let expectedMobileInfos = [
+    {
+      guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      position: 0,
+      syncChangeCounter: 0,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      position: 1,
+      syncChangeCounter: 0,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+      position: 2,
+      syncChangeCounter: 0,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+      position: 3,
+      syncChangeCounter: 0,
+    },
+  ];
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    expectedMobileInfos,
+    await fetchChildInfos(db, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid),
+    "Should fix misparented root sibling positions"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v53.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v53.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f872dea5d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v53.js
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  // Since this migration doesn't affect places.sqlite, we can reuse v43.
+  await setupPlacesDatabase("places_v43.sqlite");
+  await setupPlacesDatabase("favicons_v41.sqlite", "favicons.sqlite");
+});
+
+add_task(async function database_is_valid() {
+  // Accessing the database for the first time triggers migration.
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED
+  );
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(await db.getSchemaVersion(), CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+
+  let count = (
+    await db.execute(
+      `SELECT count(*) FROM moz_icons_to_pages WHERE expire_ms = 0`
+    )
+  )[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+  Assert.equal(count, 0, "All the expirations should be set");
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v54.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v54.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..94c8a26474
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v54.js
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  // Since this migration doesn't affect places.sqlite, we can reuse v43.
+  await setupPlacesDatabase("places_v54.sqlite");
+  await setupPlacesDatabase("favicons_v41.sqlite", "favicons.sqlite");
+});
+
+add_task(async function database_is_valid() {
+  // Accessing the database for the first time triggers migration.
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED
+  );
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(await db.getSchemaVersion(), CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+
+  for (let table of [
+    "moz_places_metadata",
+    "moz_places_metadata_search_queries",
+  ]) {
+    let count = (
+      await db.execute(`SELECT count(*) FROM ${table}`)
+    )[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+    Assert.equal(count, 0, `Empty table ${table}`);
+  }
+
+  for (let table of [
+    "moz_places_metadata_snapshots",
+    "moz_places_metadata_snapshots_extra",
+    "moz_places_metadata_snapshots_groups",
+    "moz_places_metadata_groups_to_snapshots",
+    "moz_session_metadata",
+    "moz_session_to_places",
+  ]) {
+    await Assert.rejects(
+      db.execute(`SELECT count(*) FROM ${table}`),
+      /no such table/,
+      `Table ${table} should not exist`
+    );
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function scrolling_fields_in_database() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  await db.execute(
+    `SELECT scrolling_time,scrolling_distance FROM moz_places_metadata`
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function site_name_field_in_database() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  await db.execute(`SELECT site_name FROM moz_places`);
+});
+
+add_task(async function previews_tombstones_in_database() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  await db.execute(`SELECT hash FROM moz_previews_tombstones`);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v66.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v66.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5ea14f3b9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v66.js
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  const path = await setupPlacesDatabase("places_v66.sqlite");
+
+  const db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path });
+  await db.execute(`
+    INSERT INTO moz_inputhistory (input, use_count, place_id)
+    VALUES
+      ('abc', 1, 1),
+      ('aBc', 0.9, 1),
+      ('ABC', 5, 1),
+      ('ABC', 1, 2),
+      ('DEF', 1, 3)
+  `);
+  await db.close();
+});
+
+add_task(async function database_is_valid() {
+  // Accessing the database for the first time triggers migration.
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED
+  );
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(await db.getSchemaVersion(), CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+});
+
+add_task(async function moz_inputhistory() {
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("test_sqlite_migration", async db => {
+    const rows = await db.execute(
+      "SELECT * FROM moz_inputhistory ORDER BY place_id"
+    );
+
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 3);
+
+    Assert.equal(rows[0].getResultByName("place_id"), 1);
+    Assert.equal(rows[0].getResultByName("input"), "abc");
+    Assert.equal(rows[0].getResultByName("use_count"), 5);
+
+    Assert.equal(rows[1].getResultByName("place_id"), 2);
+    Assert.equal(rows[1].getResultByName("input"), "abc");
+    Assert.equal(rows[1].getResultByName("use_count"), 1);
+
+    Assert.equal(rows[2].getResultByName("place_id"), 3);
+    Assert.equal(rows[2].getResultByName("input"), "def");
+    Assert.equal(rows[2].getResultByName("use_count"), 1);
+  });
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v68.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v68.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..689fcbfd40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v68.js
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  const path = await setupPlacesDatabase("places_v68.sqlite");
+
+  const db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path });
+  await db.execute("INSERT INTO moz_historyvisits (from_visit) VALUES (-1)");
+  await db.close();
+});
+
+add_task(async function database_is_valid() {
+  // Accessing the database for the first time triggers migration.
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED
+  );
+
+  const db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(await db.getSchemaVersion(), CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+});
+
+add_task(async function moz_historyvisits() {
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("test_sqlite_migration", async db => {
+    const rows = await db.execute(
+      "SELECT * FROM moz_historyvisits WHERE from_visit=-1"
+    );
+
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 1);
+    Assert.equal(rows[0].getResultByName("source"), 0);
+    Assert.equal(rows[0].getResultByName("triggeringPlaceId"), null);
+  });
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v69.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v69.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..09c66fb66e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v69.js
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  const path = await setupPlacesDatabase("places_v69.sqlite");
+
+  const db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path });
+  await db.execute(`
+    INSERT INTO moz_places (url, guid, url_hash, origin_id, frecency)
+    VALUES
+      ('https://test1.com', '___________1', '123456', 100, 0),
+      ('https://test2.com', '___________2', '123456', 101, -1),
+      ('https://test3.com', '___________3', '123456', 102, -1234)
+    `);
+  await db.execute(`
+    INSERT INTO moz_origins (id, prefix, host, frecency)
+    VALUES
+      (100, 'https://', 'test1.com', 0),
+      (101, 'https://', 'test2.com', 0),
+      (102, 'https://', 'test3.com', 0)
+    `);
+  await db.close();
+});
+
+add_task(async function database_is_valid() {
+  // Accessing the database for the first time triggers migration.
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED
+  );
+
+  const db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(await db.getSchemaVersion(), CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+});
+
+add_task(async function moz_historyvisits() {
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("test_sqlite_migration", async db => {
+    function expectedFrecency(guid) {
+      switch (guid) {
+        case "___________1":
+          return 0;
+        case "___________2":
+          return -1;
+        case "___________3":
+          return 1234;
+        default:
+          throw new Error("Unknown guid");
+      }
+    }
+    const rows = await db.execute(
+      "SELECT guid, frecency FROM moz_places WHERE url_hash = '123456'"
+    );
+    for (let row of rows) {
+      Assert.equal(
+        row.getResultByName("frecency"),
+        expectedFrecency(row.getResultByName("guid")),
+        "Check expected frecency"
+      );
+    }
+    const origins = new Map(
+      (await db.execute("SELECT host, frecency FROM moz_origins")).map(r => [
+        r.getResultByName("host"),
+        r.getResultByName("frecency"),
+      ])
+    );
+    Assert.equal(origins.get("test1.com"), 0);
+    Assert.equal(origins.get("test2.com"), 0);
+    Assert.equal(origins.get("test3.com"), 1234);
+
+    const statSum = (
+      await db.execute(
+        "SELECT value FROM moz_meta WHERE key = 'origin_frecency_sum'"
+      )
+    )[0].getResultByName("value");
+    const sum = (
+      await db.execute(
+        "SELECT SUM(frecency) AS sum from moz_origins WHERE frecency > 0"
+      )
+    )[0].getResultByName("sum");
+    Assert.equal(sum, statSum, "Check stats were updated");
+  });
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v70.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v70.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e5e41852e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v70.js
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  let path = await setupPlacesDatabase("places_v70.sqlite");
+
+  let db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path });
+  await db.execute(`
+    INSERT INTO moz_places (url, guid, url_hash, origin_id, frecency, foreign_count)
+    VALUES
+      ('https://test1.com', '___________1', '123456', 100, 0, 2),
+      ('https://test2.com', '___________2', '123456', 101, -1, 2),
+      ('https://test3.com', '___________3', '123456', 102, -1234, 1)
+    `);
+  await db.execute(`
+    INSERT INTO moz_origins (id, prefix, host, frecency)
+    VALUES
+      (100, 'https://', 'test1.com', 0),
+      (101, 'https://', 'test2.com', 0),
+      (102, 'https://', 'test3.com', 0)
+    `);
+  await db.execute(
+    `INSERT INTO moz_session_metadata
+      (id, guid)
+      VALUES (0, "0")
+    `
+  );
+
+  await db.execute(
+    `INSERT INTO moz_places_metadata_snapshots
+      (place_id, created_at, first_interaction_at, last_interaction_at)
+      VALUES ((SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE guid = :guid), 0, 0, 0)
+    `,
+    { guid: "___________1" }
+  );
+  await db.execute(
+    `INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks
+      (fk, guid)
+      VALUES ((SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE guid = :guid), :guid)
+    `,
+    { guid: "___________1" }
+  );
+
+  await db.execute(
+    `INSERT INTO moz_places_metadata_snapshots
+      (place_id, created_at, first_interaction_at, last_interaction_at)
+      VALUES ((SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE guid = :guid), 0, 0, 0)
+    `,
+    { guid: "___________2" }
+  );
+  await db.execute(
+    `INSERT INTO moz_session_to_places
+      (session_id, place_id)
+      VALUES (0, (SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE guid = :guid))
+    `,
+    { guid: "___________2" }
+  );
+
+  await db.execute(
+    `INSERT INTO moz_session_to_places
+      (session_id, place_id)
+      VALUES (0, (SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE guid = :guid))
+    `,
+    { guid: "___________3" }
+  );
+
+  await db.close();
+});
+
+add_task(async function database_is_valid() {
+  // Accessing the database for the first time triggers migration.
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED
+  );
+
+  const db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(await db.getSchemaVersion(), CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+
+  let rows = await db.execute("SELECT guid, foreign_count FROM moz_places");
+  for (let row of rows) {
+    let guid = row.getResultByName("guid");
+    let count = row.getResultByName("foreign_count");
+    if (guid == "___________1") {
+      Assert.equal(count, 1, "test1 should have the correct foreign_count");
+    }
+    if (guid == "___________2") {
+      Assert.equal(count, 0, "test2 should have the correct foreign_count");
+    }
+    if (guid == "___________3") {
+      Assert.equal(count, 0, "test3 should have the correct foreign_count");
+    }
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v72.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v72.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..626279fce4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/test_current_from_v72.js
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  await setupPlacesDatabase("places_v72.sqlite");
+});
+
+add_task(async function database_is_valid() {
+  // Accessing the database for the first time triggers migration.
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus,
+    PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED
+  );
+
+  const db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(await db.getSchemaVersion(), CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION);
+
+  await db.execute(
+    "SELECT recalc_frecency, alt_frecency, recalc_alt_frecency FROM moz_origins"
+  );
+
+  await db.execute("SELECT alt_frecency, recalc_alt_frecency FROM moz_places");
+  Assert.ok(
+    await db.indexExists("moz_places_altfrecencyindex"),
+    "Should have created an index"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/xpcshell.ini b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/xpcshell.ini
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6f864171fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/migration/xpcshell.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+[DEFAULT]
+head = head_migration.js
+tags = condprof
+
+support-files =
+  favicons_v41.sqlite
+  places_outdated.sqlite
+  places_v43.sqlite
+  places_v54.sqlite
+  places_v66.sqlite
+  places_v68.sqlite
+  places_v69.sqlite
+  places_v70.sqlite
+  places_v72.sqlite
+  places_v74.sqlite
+
+[test_current_from_downgraded.js]
+[test_current_from_outdated.js]
+[test_current_from_v43.js]
+[test_current_from_v45.js]
+[test_current_from_v46.js]
+[test_current_from_v47.js]
+[test_current_from_v48.js]
+[test_current_from_v50.js]
+[test_current_from_v53.js]
+skip-if = condprof  # Bug 1769154 - not supported
+[test_current_from_v54.js]
+skip-if = condprof  # Bug 1769154 - not supported
+[test_current_from_v66.js]
+[test_current_from_v68.js]
+[test_current_from_v69.js]
+[test_current_from_v70.js]
+[test_current_from_v72.js]
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/moz.build b/toolkit/components/places/tests/moz.build
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..97662e2a4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/moz.build
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+# -*- Mode: python; indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 40 -*-
+# vim: set filetype=python:
+# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+TEST_DIRS += ["gtest"]
+
+TESTING_JS_MODULES += [
+    "PlacesTestUtils.sys.mjs",
+]
+
+XPCSHELL_TESTS_MANIFESTS += [
+    "bookmarks/xpcshell.ini",
+    "expiration/xpcshell.ini",
+    "favicons/xpcshell.ini",
+    "history/xpcshell.ini",
+    "legacy/xpcshell.ini",
+    "maintenance/xpcshell.ini",
+    "migration/xpcshell.ini",
+    "queries/xpcshell.ini",
+    "sync/xpcshell.ini",
+    "unit/xpcshell.ini",
+]
+
+BROWSER_CHROME_MANIFESTS += [
+    "browser/browser.ini",
+    "browser/previews/browser.ini",
+]
+
+MOCHITEST_CHROME_MANIFESTS += [
+    "chrome/chrome.ini",
+]
+
+TEST_HARNESS_FILES.xpcshell.toolkit.components.places.tests += [
+    "head_common.js",
+]
+
+TEST_HARNESS_FILES.testing.mochitest.tests.toolkit.components.places.tests.browser += [
+    "browser/1601563-1.html",
+    "browser/1601563-2.html",
+    "browser/399606-history.go-0.html",
+    "browser/399606-httprefresh.html",
+    "browser/399606-location.reload.html",
+    "browser/399606-location.replace.html",
+    "browser/399606-window.location.href.html",
+    "browser/399606-window.location.html",
+    "browser/461710_link_page-2.html",
+    "browser/461710_link_page-3.html",
+    "browser/461710_link_page.html",
+    "browser/461710_visited_page.html",
+    "browser/begin.html",
+    "browser/favicon-normal16.png",
+    "browser/favicon-normal32.png",
+    "browser/favicon.html",
+    "browser/final.html",
+    "browser/history_post.html",
+    "browser/history_post.sjs",
+    "browser/redirect-target.html",
+    "browser/redirect.sjs",
+    "browser/redirect_once.sjs",
+    "browser/redirect_self.sjs",
+    "browser/redirect_thrice.sjs",
+    "browser/redirect_twice.sjs",
+    "browser/redirect_twice_perma.sjs",
+    "browser/title1.html",
+    "browser/title2.html",
+]
+
+TEST_HARNESS_FILES.testing.mochitest.tests.toolkit.components.places.tests.chrome += [
+    "chrome/bad_links.atom",
+    "chrome/link-less-items-no-site-uri.rss",
+    "chrome/link-less-items.rss",
+    "chrome/rss_as_html.rss",
+    "chrome/rss_as_html.rss^headers^",
+    "chrome/sample_feed.atom",
+]
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/head_queries.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/head_queries.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d31d50d252
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/head_queries.js
@@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Import common head.
+{
+  /* import-globals-from ../head_common.js */
+  let commonFile = do_get_file("../head_common.js", false);
+  let uri = Services.io.newFileURI(commonFile);
+  Services.scriptloader.loadSubScript(uri.spec, this);
+}
+
+// Put any other stuff relative to this test folder below.
+
+// Some Useful Date constants - PRTime uses microseconds, so convert
+const DAY_MICROSEC = 86400000000;
+const today = PlacesUtils.toPRTime(Date.now());
+const yesterday = today - DAY_MICROSEC;
+const lastweek = today - DAY_MICROSEC * 7;
+const daybefore = today - DAY_MICROSEC * 2;
+const old = today - DAY_MICROSEC * 3;
+const futureday = today + DAY_MICROSEC * 3;
+const olderthansixmonths = today - DAY_MICROSEC * 31 * 7;
+
+/**
+ * Generalized function to pull in an array of objects of data and push it into
+ * the database.  It does NOT do any checking to see that the input is
+ * appropriate.  This function is an asynchronous task, it can be called using
+ * "Task.spawn" or using the "yield" function inside another task.
+ */
+async function task_populateDB(aArray) {
+  // Iterate over aArray and execute all instructions.
+  for (let arrayItem of aArray) {
+    try {
+      // make the data object into a query data object in order to create proper
+      // default values for anything left unspecified
+      var qdata = new queryData(arrayItem);
+      if (qdata.isVisit) {
+        // Then we should add a visit for this node
+        await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+          uri: uri(qdata.uri),
+          transition: qdata.transType,
+          visitDate: qdata.lastVisit,
+          referrer: qdata.referrer ? uri(qdata.referrer) : null,
+          title: qdata.title,
+        });
+        if (qdata.visitCount && !qdata.isDetails) {
+          // Set a fake visit_count, this is not a real count but can be used
+          // to test sorting by visit_count.
+          let stmt = DBConn().createAsyncStatement(
+            "UPDATE moz_places SET visit_count = :vc WHERE url_hash = hash(:url) AND url = :url"
+          );
+          stmt.params.vc = qdata.visitCount;
+          stmt.params.url = qdata.uri;
+          try {
+            stmt.executeAsync();
+          } catch (ex) {
+            print("Error while setting visit_count.");
+          } finally {
+            stmt.finalize();
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (qdata.isRedirect) {
+        // This must be async to properly enqueue after the updateFrecency call
+        // done by the visit addition.
+        let stmt = DBConn().createAsyncStatement(
+          "UPDATE moz_places SET hidden = 1 WHERE url_hash = hash(:url) AND url = :url"
+        );
+        stmt.params.url = qdata.uri;
+        try {
+          stmt.executeAsync();
+        } catch (ex) {
+          print("Error while setting hidden.");
+        } finally {
+          stmt.finalize();
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (qdata.isDetails) {
+        // Then we add extraneous page details for testing
+        await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+          uri: uri(qdata.uri),
+          visitDate: qdata.lastVisit,
+          title: qdata.title,
+        });
+      }
+
+      if (qdata.markPageAsTyped) {
+        PlacesUtils.history.markPageAsTyped(uri(qdata.uri));
+      }
+
+      if (qdata.isPageAnnotation) {
+        await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+          url: qdata.uri,
+          annotations: new Map([
+            [qdata.annoName, qdata.removeAnnotation ? null : qdata.annoVal],
+          ]),
+        });
+      }
+
+      if (qdata.isFolder) {
+        await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+          parentGuid: qdata.parentGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          title: qdata.title,
+          index: qdata.index,
+        });
+      }
+
+      if (qdata.isBookmark) {
+        let data = {
+          parentGuid: qdata.parentGuid,
+          index: qdata.index,
+          title: qdata.title,
+          url: qdata.uri,
+        };
+
+        if (qdata.dateAdded) {
+          data.dateAdded = new Date(qdata.dateAdded / 1000);
+        }
+
+        if (qdata.lastModified) {
+          data.lastModified = new Date(qdata.lastModified / 1000);
+        }
+
+        await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert(data);
+
+        if (qdata.keyword) {
+          await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+            url: qdata.uri,
+            keyword: qdata.keyword,
+          });
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (qdata.isTag) {
+        PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri(qdata.uri), qdata.tagArray);
+      }
+
+      if (qdata.isSeparator) {
+        await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+          parentGuid: qdata.parentGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+          index: qdata.index,
+        });
+      }
+    } catch (ex) {
+      // use the arrayItem object here in case instantiation of qdata failed
+      info("Problem with this URI: " + arrayItem.uri);
+      do_throw("Error creating database: " + ex + "\n");
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * The Query Data Object - this object encapsulates data for our queries and is
+ * used to parameterize our calls to the Places APIs to put data into the
+ * database. It also has some interesting meta functions to determine which APIs
+ * should be called, and to determine if this object should show up in the
+ * resulting query.
+ * Its parameter is an object specifying which attributes you want to set.
+ * For ex:
+ * var myobj = new queryData({isVisit: true, uri:"http://mozilla.com", title="foo"});
+ * Note that it doesn't do any input checking on that object.
+ */
+function queryData(obj) {
+  this.isVisit = obj.isVisit ? obj.isVisit : false;
+  this.isBookmark = obj.isBookmark ? obj.isBookmark : false;
+  this.uri = obj.uri ? obj.uri : "";
+  this.lastVisit = obj.lastVisit ? obj.lastVisit : today;
+  this.referrer = obj.referrer ? obj.referrer : null;
+  this.transType = obj.transType
+    ? obj.transType
+    : Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_TYPED;
+  this.isRedirect = obj.isRedirect ? obj.isRedirect : false;
+  this.isDetails = obj.isDetails ? obj.isDetails : false;
+  this.title = obj.title ? obj.title : "";
+  this.markPageAsTyped = obj.markPageAsTyped ? obj.markPageAsTyped : false;
+  this.isPageAnnotation = obj.isPageAnnotation ? obj.isPageAnnotation : false;
+  this.removeAnnotation = !!obj.removeAnnotation;
+  this.annoName = obj.annoName ? obj.annoName : "";
+  this.annoVal = obj.annoVal ? obj.annoVal : "";
+  this.itemId = obj.itemId ? obj.itemId : 0;
+  this.annoMimeType = obj.annoMimeType ? obj.annoMimeType : "";
+  this.isTag = obj.isTag ? obj.isTag : false;
+  this.tagArray = obj.tagArray ? obj.tagArray : null;
+  this.parentGuid = obj.parentGuid || PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid;
+  this.feedURI = obj.feedURI ? obj.feedURI : "";
+  this.index = obj.index ? obj.index : PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX;
+  this.isFolder = obj.isFolder ? obj.isFolder : false;
+  this.contractId = obj.contractId ? obj.contractId : "";
+  this.lastModified = obj.lastModified ? obj.lastModified : null;
+  this.dateAdded = obj.dateAdded ? obj.dateAdded : null;
+  this.keyword = obj.keyword ? obj.keyword : "";
+  this.visitCount = obj.visitCount ? obj.visitCount : 0;
+  this.isSeparator = obj.hasOwnProperty("isSeparator") && obj.isSeparator;
+
+  // And now, the attribute for whether or not this object should appear in the
+  // resulting query
+  this.isInQuery = obj.isInQuery ? obj.isInQuery : false;
+}
+
+// All attributes are set in the constructor above
+queryData.prototype = {};
+
+/**
+ * Helper function to compare an array of query objects with a result set.
+ * It assumes the array of query objects contains the SAME SORT as the result
+ * set.  It checks the the uri, title, time, and bookmarkIndex properties of
+ * the results, where appropriate.
+ */
+function compareArrayToResult(aArray, aRoot) {
+  info("Comparing Array to Results");
+
+  var wasOpen = aRoot.containerOpen;
+  if (!wasOpen) {
+    aRoot.containerOpen = true;
+  }
+
+  // check expected number of results against actual
+  var expectedResultCount = aArray.filter(function (aEl) {
+    return aEl.isInQuery;
+  }).length;
+  if (expectedResultCount != aRoot.childCount) {
+    // Debugging code for failures.
+    dump_table("moz_places");
+    dump_table("moz_historyvisits");
+    info("Found children:");
+    for (let i = 0; i < aRoot.childCount; i++) {
+      info(aRoot.getChild(i).uri);
+    }
+    info("Expected:");
+    for (let i = 0; i < aArray.length; i++) {
+      if (aArray[i].isInQuery) {
+        info(aArray[i].uri);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  Assert.equal(expectedResultCount, aRoot.childCount);
+
+  var inQueryIndex = 0;
+  for (var i = 0; i < aArray.length; i++) {
+    if (aArray[i].isInQuery) {
+      var child = aRoot.getChild(inQueryIndex);
+      // do_print("testing testData[" + i + "] vs result[" + inQueryIndex + "]");
+      if (!aArray[i].isFolder && !aArray[i].isSeparator) {
+        info(
+          "testing testData[" + aArray[i].uri + "] vs result[" + child.uri + "]"
+        );
+        if (aArray[i].uri != child.uri) {
+          dump_table("moz_places");
+          do_throw("Expected " + aArray[i].uri + " found " + child.uri);
+        }
+      }
+      if (!aArray[i].isSeparator && aArray[i].title != child.title) {
+        do_throw("Expected " + aArray[i].title + " found " + child.title);
+      }
+      if (
+        aArray[i].hasOwnProperty("lastVisit") &&
+        aArray[i].lastVisit != child.time
+      ) {
+        do_throw("Expected " + aArray[i].lastVisit + " found " + child.time);
+      }
+      if (
+        aArray[i].hasOwnProperty("index") &&
+        aArray[i].index != PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX &&
+        aArray[i].index != child.bookmarkIndex
+      ) {
+        do_throw(
+          "Expected " + aArray[i].index + " found " + child.bookmarkIndex
+        );
+      }
+
+      inQueryIndex++;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (!wasOpen) {
+    aRoot.containerOpen = false;
+  }
+  info("Comparing Array to Results passes");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Helper function to check to see if one object either is or is not in the
+ * result set.  It can accept either a queryData object or an array of queryData
+ * objects.  If it gets an array, it only compares the first object in the array
+ * to see if it is in the result set.
+ * Returns: True if item is in query set, and false if item is not in query set
+ *          If input is an array, returns True if FIRST object in array is in
+ *          query set.  To compare entire array, use the function above.
+ */
+function isInResult(aQueryData, aRoot) {
+  var rv = false;
+  var uri;
+  var wasOpen = aRoot.containerOpen;
+  if (!wasOpen) {
+    aRoot.containerOpen = true;
+  }
+
+  // If we have an array, pluck out the first item. If an object, pluc out the
+  // URI, we just compare URI's here.
+  if ("uri" in aQueryData) {
+    uri = aQueryData.uri;
+  } else {
+    uri = aQueryData[0].uri;
+  }
+
+  for (var i = 0; i < aRoot.childCount; i++) {
+    if (uri == aRoot.getChild(i).uri) {
+      rv = true;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  if (!wasOpen) {
+    aRoot.containerOpen = false;
+  }
+  return rv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * A nice helper function for debugging things. It prints the contents of a
+ * result set.
+ */
+function displayResultSet(aRoot) {
+  var wasOpen = aRoot.containerOpen;
+  if (!wasOpen) {
+    aRoot.containerOpen = true;
+  }
+
+  if (!aRoot.hasChildren) {
+    // Something wrong? Empty result set?
+    info("Result Set Empty");
+    return;
+  }
+
+  for (var i = 0; i < aRoot.childCount; ++i) {
+    info(
+      "Result Set URI: " +
+        aRoot.getChild(i).uri +
+        "   Title: " +
+        aRoot.getChild(i).title +
+        "   Visit Time: " +
+        aRoot.getChild(i).time
+    );
+  }
+  if (!wasOpen) {
+    aRoot.containerOpen = false;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/readme.txt b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/readme.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..19414f96ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/readme.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+These are tests specific to the Places Query API.
+
+We are tracking the coverage of these tests here:
+http://wiki.mozilla.org/QA/TDAI/Projects/Places_Tests
+
+When creating one of these tests, you need to update those tables so that we
+know how well our test coverage is of this area.  Furthermore, when adding tests
+ensure to cover live update (changing the query set) by performing the following
+operations on the query set you get after running the query:
+* Adding a new item to the query set
+* Updating an existing item so that it matches the query set
+* Change an existing item so that it does not match the query set
+* Do multiple of the above inside an Update Batch transaction.
+* Try these transactions in different orders.
+
+Use the stub test to help you create a test with the proper structure.
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_415716.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_415716.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a39c278024
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_415716.js
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+function modHistoryTypes(val) {
+  switch (val % 8) {
+    case 0:
+    case 1:
+      return TRANSITION_LINK;
+    case 2:
+      return TRANSITION_TYPED;
+    case 3:
+      return TRANSITION_BOOKMARK;
+    case 4:
+      return TRANSITION_EMBED;
+    case 5:
+      return TRANSITION_REDIRECT_PERMANENT;
+    case 6:
+      return TRANSITION_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY;
+    case 7:
+      return TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD;
+    case 8:
+      return TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK;
+  }
+  return TRANSITION_TYPED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Builds a test database by hand using various times, annotations and
+ * visit numbers for this test
+ */
+add_task(async function test_buildTestDatabase() {
+  // This is the set of visits that we will match - our min visit is 2 so that's
+  // why we add more visits to the same URIs.
+  let testURI = "http://www.foo.com";
+  let places = [];
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < 12; ++i) {
+    places.push({
+      uri: testURI,
+      transition: modHistoryTypes(i),
+      visitDate: today,
+    });
+  }
+
+  testURI = "http://foo.com/youdontseeme.html";
+  let testAnnoName = "moz-test-places/testing123";
+  let testAnnoVal = "test";
+  for (let i = 0; i < 12; ++i) {
+    places.push({
+      uri: testURI,
+      transition: modHistoryTypes(i),
+      visitDate: today,
+    });
+  }
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(places);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: testURI,
+    annotations: new Map([[testAnnoName, testAnnoVal]]),
+  });
+});
+
+/**
+ * This test will test Queries that use relative Time Range, minVists, maxVisits,
+ * annotation.
+ * The Query:
+ * Annotation == "moz-test-places/testing123" &&
+ * TimeRange == "now() - 2d" &&
+ * minVisits == 2 &&
+ * maxVisits == 10
+ */
+add_task(function test_execute() {
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.annotation = "moz-test-places/testing123";
+  query.beginTime = daybefore * 1000;
+  query.beginTimeReference = PlacesUtils.history.TIME_RELATIVE_NOW;
+  query.endTime = today * 1000;
+  query.endTimeReference = PlacesUtils.history.TIME_RELATIVE_NOW;
+  query.minVisits = 2;
+  query.maxVisits = 10;
+
+  // Options
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+
+  // Results
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  let cc = root.childCount;
+  dump("----> cc is: " + cc + "\n");
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; ++i) {
+    let resultNode = root.getChild(i);
+    let accesstime = Date(resultNode.time / 1000);
+    dump(
+      "----> result: " +
+        resultNode.uri +
+        "   Date: " +
+        accesstime.toLocaleString() +
+        "\n"
+    );
+  }
+  Assert.equal(cc, 0);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_abstime-annotation-domain.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_abstime-annotation-domain.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3f563ea7d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_abstime-annotation-domain.js
@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const DAY_MSEC = 86400000;
+const MIN_MSEC = 60000;
+const HOUR_MSEC = 3600000;
+// Jan 6 2008 at 8am is our begin edge of the query
+var beginTimeDate = new Date(2008, 0, 6, 8, 0, 0, 0);
+// Jan 15 2008 at 9:30pm is our ending edge of the query
+var endTimeDate = new Date(2008, 0, 15, 21, 30, 0, 0);
+
+// These as millisecond values
+var beginTime = beginTimeDate.getTime();
+var endTime = endTimeDate.getTime();
+
+// Some range dates inside our query - mult by 1000 to convert to PRTIME
+var jan7_800 = (beginTime + DAY_MSEC) * 1000;
+var jan6_815 = (beginTime + MIN_MSEC * 15) * 1000;
+var jan11_800 = (beginTime + DAY_MSEC * 5) * 1000;
+var jan14_2130 = (endTime - DAY_MSEC) * 1000;
+var jan15_2045 = (endTime - MIN_MSEC * 45) * 1000;
+var jan12_1730 = (endTime - DAY_MSEC * 3 - HOUR_MSEC * 4) * 1000;
+
+// Dates outside our query - mult by 1000 to convert to PRTIME
+var jan6_700 = (beginTime - HOUR_MSEC) * 1000;
+var dec27_800 = (beginTime - DAY_MSEC * 10) * 1000;
+
+// So that we can easily use these too, convert them to PRTIME
+beginTime *= 1000;
+endTime *= 1000;
+
+/**
+ * Array of objects to build our test database
+ */
+var goodAnnoName = "moz-test-places/testing123";
+var val = "test";
+var badAnnoName = "text/foo";
+
+// The test data for our database, note that the ordering of the results that
+// will be returned by the query (the isInQuery: true objects) is IMPORTANT.
+// see compareArrayToResult in head_queries.js for more info.
+var testData = [
+  // Test ftp protocol - vary the title length
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    uri: "ftp://foo.com/ftp",
+    lastVisit: jan12_1730,
+    title: "hugelongconfmozlagurationofwordswithasearchtermsinit whoo-hoo",
+  },
+
+  // Test flat domain with annotation
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    isPageAnnotation: true,
+    uri: "http://foo.com/",
+    annoName: goodAnnoName,
+    annoVal: val,
+    lastVisit: jan14_2130,
+    title: "moz",
+  },
+
+  // Test subdomain included with isRedirect=true, different transtype
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "moz",
+    isRedirect: true,
+    uri: "http://mail.foo.com/redirect",
+    lastVisit: jan11_800,
+    transType: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_LINK,
+  },
+
+  // Test subdomain inclued at the leading time edge
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    uri: "http://mail.foo.com/yiihah",
+    title: "moz",
+    lastVisit: jan6_815,
+  },
+
+  // Test www. style URI is included, with an annotation
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    isPageAnnotation: true,
+    uri: "http://www.foo.com/yiihah",
+    annoName: goodAnnoName,
+    annoVal: val,
+    lastVisit: jan7_800,
+    title: "moz",
+  },
+
+  // Test https protocol
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "moz",
+    uri: "https://foo.com/",
+    lastVisit: jan15_2045,
+  },
+
+  // Test begin edge of time
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "moz mozilla",
+    uri: "https://foo.com/begin.html",
+    lastVisit: beginTime,
+  },
+
+  // Test end edge of time
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "moz mozilla",
+    uri: "https://foo.com/end.html",
+    lastVisit: endTime,
+  },
+
+  // Test an image link, with annotations
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    isPageAnnotation: true,
+    title: "mozzie the dino",
+    uri: "https://foo.com/mozzie.png",
+    annoName: goodAnnoName,
+    annoVal: val,
+    lastVisit: jan14_2130,
+  },
+
+  // Begin the invalid queries: Test too early
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "moz",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/tooearly.php",
+    lastVisit: jan6_700,
+  },
+
+  // Test Bad Annotation
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    isPageAnnotation: true,
+    title: "moz",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/badanno.htm",
+    lastVisit: jan12_1730,
+    annoName: badAnnoName,
+    annoVal: val,
+  },
+
+  // Test bad URI
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "moz",
+    uri: "http://somefoo.com/justwrong.htm",
+    lastVisit: jan11_800,
+  },
+
+  // Test afterward, one to update
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "changeme",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/changeme1.htm",
+    lastVisit: jan12_1730,
+  },
+
+  // Test invalid title
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "changeme2",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/changeme2.htm",
+    lastVisit: jan7_800,
+  },
+
+  // Test changing the lastVisit
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "moz",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/changeme3.htm",
+    lastVisit: dec27_800,
+  },
+];
+
+/**
+ * This test will test a Query using several terms and do a bit of negative
+ * testing for items that should be ignored while querying over history.
+ * The Query:WHERE absoluteTime(matches) AND searchTerms AND URI
+ *                 AND annotationIsNot(match) GROUP BY Domain, Day SORT BY uri,ascending
+ *                 excludeITems(should be ignored)
+ */
+add_task(async function test_abstime_annotation_domain() {
+  // Initialize database
+  await task_populateDB(testData);
+
+  // Query
+  var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.beginTime = beginTime;
+  query.endTime = endTime;
+  query.beginTimeReference = PlacesUtils.history.TIME_RELATIVE_EPOCH;
+  query.endTimeReference = PlacesUtils.history.TIME_RELATIVE_EPOCH;
+  query.searchTerms = "moz";
+  query.domain = "foo.com";
+  query.domainIsHost = false;
+  query.annotation = "text/foo";
+  query.annotationIsNot = true;
+
+  // Options
+  var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_URI_ASCENDING;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_URI;
+  // The next two options should be ignored
+  // can't use this one, breaks test - bug 419779
+  // options.excludeItems = true;
+
+  // Results
+  var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  // Ensure the result set is correct
+  compareArrayToResult(testData, root);
+
+  // Make some changes to the result set
+  // Let's add something first
+  var addItem = [
+    {
+      isInQuery: true,
+      isVisit: true,
+      isDetails: true,
+      title: "moz",
+      uri: "http://www.foo.com/i-am-added.html",
+      lastVisit: jan11_800,
+    },
+  ];
+  await task_populateDB(addItem);
+  info("Adding item foo.com/i-am-added.html");
+  Assert.equal(isInResult(addItem, root), true);
+
+  // Let's update something by title
+  var change1 = [
+    {
+      isDetails: true,
+      uri: "http://foo.com/changeme1",
+      lastVisit: jan12_1730,
+      title: "moz moz mozzie",
+    },
+  ];
+  await task_populateDB(change1);
+  info("LiveUpdate by changing title");
+  Assert.equal(isInResult(change1, root), true);
+
+  // Let's update something by annotation
+  // Updating a page by removing an annotation does not cause it to join this
+  // query set.  I tend to think that it should cause that page to join this
+  // query set, because this visit fits all theother specified criteria once the
+  // annotation is removed. Uncommenting this will fail the test.
+  // Bug 424050
+  /* var change2 = [{isPageAnnotation: true, uri: "http://foo.com/badannotaion.html",
+                  annoName: "text/mozilla", annoVal: "test"}];
+  yield task_populateDB(change2);
+  do_print("LiveUpdate by removing annotation");
+  do_check_eq(isInResult(change2, root), true);*/
+
+  // Let's update by adding a visit in the time range for an existing URI
+  var change3 = [
+    {
+      isDetails: true,
+      uri: "http://foo.com/changeme3.htm",
+      title: "moz",
+      lastVisit: jan15_2045,
+    },
+  ];
+  await task_populateDB(change3);
+  info("LiveUpdate by adding visit within timerange");
+  Assert.equal(isInResult(change3, root), true);
+
+  // And delete something from the result set - using annotation
+  // Once again, bug 424050 prevents this from passing
+  /* var change4 = [{isPageAnnotation: true, uri: "ftp://foo.com/ftp",
+                  annoVal: "test", annoName: badAnnoName}];
+  yield task_populateDB(change4);
+  do_print("LiveUpdate by deleting item from set by adding annotation");
+  do_check_eq(isInResult(change4, root), false);*/
+
+  // Delete something by changing the title
+  var change5 = [
+    { isDetails: true, uri: "http://foo.com/end.html", title: "deleted" },
+  ];
+  await task_populateDB(change5);
+  info("LiveUpdate by deleting item by changing title");
+  Assert.equal(isInResult(change5, root), false);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_abstime-annotation-uri.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_abstime-annotation-uri.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9ad1478726
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_abstime-annotation-uri.js
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const DAY_MSEC = 86400000;
+const MIN_MSEC = 60000;
+const HOUR_MSEC = 3600000;
+// Jan 6 2008 at 8am is our begin edge of the query
+var beginTimeDate = new Date(2008, 0, 6, 8, 0, 0, 0);
+// Jan 15 2008 at 9:30pm is our ending edge of the query
+var endTimeDate = new Date(2008, 0, 15, 21, 30, 0, 0);
+
+// These as millisecond values
+var beginTime = beginTimeDate.getTime();
+var endTime = endTimeDate.getTime();
+
+// Some range dates inside our query - mult by 1000 to convert to PRTIME
+var jan7_800 = (beginTime + DAY_MSEC) * 1000;
+var jan6_815 = (beginTime + MIN_MSEC * 15) * 1000;
+var jan14_2130 = (endTime - DAY_MSEC) * 1000;
+var jan15_2045 = (endTime - MIN_MSEC * 45) * 1000;
+var jan12_1730 = (endTime - DAY_MSEC * 3 - HOUR_MSEC * 4) * 1000;
+
+// Dates outside our query - mult by 1000 to convert to PRTIME
+var jan6_700 = (beginTime - HOUR_MSEC) * 1000;
+var dec27_800 = (beginTime - DAY_MSEC * 10) * 1000;
+
+// So that we can easily use these too, convert them to PRTIME
+beginTime *= 1000;
+endTime *= 1000;
+
+/**
+ * Array of objects to build our test database
+ */
+var goodAnnoName = "moz-test-places/testing123";
+var val = "test";
+var badAnnoName = "text/foo";
+
+// The test data for our database, note that the ordering of the results that
+// will be returned by the query (the isInQuery: true objects) is IMPORTANT.
+// see compareArrayToResult in head_queries.js for more info.
+var testData = [
+  // Test flat domain with annotation
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    isPageAnnotation: true,
+    uri: "http://foo.com/",
+    annoName: goodAnnoName,
+    annoVal: val,
+    lastVisit: jan14_2130,
+    title: "moz",
+  },
+
+  // Begin the invalid queries:
+  // Test www. style URI is not included, with an annotation
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    isPageAnnotation: true,
+    uri: "http://www.foo.com/yiihah",
+    annoName: goodAnnoName,
+    annoVal: val,
+    lastVisit: jan7_800,
+    title: "moz",
+  },
+
+  // Test subdomain not inclued at the leading time edge
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    uri: "http://mail.foo.com/yiihah",
+    title: "moz",
+    lastVisit: jan6_815,
+  },
+
+  // Test https protocol
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "moz",
+    uri: "https://foo.com/",
+    lastVisit: jan15_2045,
+  },
+
+  // Test ftp protocol
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    uri: "ftp://foo.com/ftp",
+    lastVisit: jan12_1730,
+    title: "hugelongconfmozlagurationofwordswithasearchtermsinit whoo-hoo",
+  },
+
+  // Test too early
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "moz",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/tooearly.php",
+    lastVisit: jan6_700,
+  },
+
+  // Test Bad Annotation
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    isPageAnnotation: true,
+    title: "moz",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/badanno.htm",
+    lastVisit: jan12_1730,
+    annoName: badAnnoName,
+    annoVal: val,
+  },
+
+  // Test afterward, one to update
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "changeme",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/changeme1.htm",
+    lastVisit: jan12_1730,
+  },
+
+  // Test invalid title
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "changeme2",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/changeme2.htm",
+    lastVisit: jan7_800,
+  },
+
+  // Test changing the lastVisit
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "moz",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/changeme3.htm",
+    lastVisit: dec27_800,
+  },
+];
+
+/**
+ * This test will test a Query using several terms and do a bit of negative
+ * testing for items that should be ignored while querying over history.
+ * The Query:WHERE absoluteTime(matches) AND searchTerms AND URI
+ *                 AND annotationIsNot(match) GROUP BY Domain, Day SORT BY uri,ascending
+ *                 excludeITems(should be ignored)
+ */
+add_task(async function test_abstime_annotation_uri() {
+  // Initialize database
+  await task_populateDB(testData);
+
+  // Query
+  var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.beginTime = beginTime;
+  query.endTime = endTime;
+  query.beginTimeReference = PlacesUtils.history.TIME_RELATIVE_EPOCH;
+  query.endTimeReference = PlacesUtils.history.TIME_RELATIVE_EPOCH;
+  query.searchTerms = "moz";
+  query.uri = uri("http://foo.com");
+  query.annotation = "text/foo";
+  query.annotationIsNot = true;
+
+  // Options
+  var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_URI_ASCENDING;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_URI;
+  // The next two options should be ignored
+  // can't use this one, breaks test - bug 419779
+  // options.excludeItems = true;
+
+  // Results
+  var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  // Ensure the result set is correct
+  compareArrayToResult(testData, root);
+
+  // live update.
+  info("change title");
+  var change1 = [{ isDetails: true, uri: "http://foo.com/", title: "mo" }];
+  await task_populateDB(change1);
+  Assert.ok(!isInResult({ uri: "http://foo.com/" }, root));
+
+  var change2 = [
+    {
+      isDetails: true,
+      uri: "http://foo.com/",
+      title: "moz",
+      lastvisit: endTime,
+    },
+  ];
+  await task_populateDB(change2);
+  dump_table("moz_places");
+  Assert.ok(!isInResult({ uri: "http://foo.com/" }, root));
+
+  // Let's delete something from the result set - using annotation
+  var change3 = [
+    {
+      isPageAnnotation: true,
+      uri: "http://foo.com/",
+      annoName: badAnnoName,
+      annoVal: "test",
+    },
+  ];
+  await task_populateDB(change3);
+  info("LiveUpdate by removing annotation");
+  Assert.ok(!isInResult({ uri: "http://foo.com/" }, root));
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_async.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_async.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..acdb0eef48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_async.js
@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+var tests = [
+  {
+    desc:
+      "nsNavHistoryFolderResultNode: Basic test, asynchronously open and " +
+      "close container with a single child",
+
+    loading(node, newState, oldState) {
+      this.checkStateChanged("loading", 1);
+      this.checkArgs("loading", node, oldState, node.STATE_CLOSED);
+    },
+
+    opened(node, newState, oldState) {
+      this.checkStateChanged("opened", 1);
+      this.checkState("loading", 1);
+      this.checkArgs("opened", node, oldState, node.STATE_LOADING);
+
+      print("Checking node children");
+      compareArrayToResult(this.data, node);
+
+      print("Closing container");
+      node.containerOpen = false;
+    },
+
+    closed(node, newState, oldState) {
+      this.checkStateChanged("closed", 1);
+      this.checkState("opened", 1);
+      this.checkArgs("closed", node, oldState, node.STATE_OPENED);
+      this.success();
+    },
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc:
+      "nsNavHistoryFolderResultNode: After async open and no changes, " +
+      "second open should be synchronous",
+
+    loading(node, newState, oldState) {
+      this.checkStateChanged("loading", 1);
+      this.checkState("closed", 0);
+      this.checkArgs("loading", node, oldState, node.STATE_CLOSED);
+    },
+
+    opened(node, newState, oldState) {
+      let cnt = this.checkStateChanged("opened", 1, 2);
+      let expectOldState = cnt === 1 ? node.STATE_LOADING : node.STATE_CLOSED;
+      this.checkArgs("opened", node, oldState, expectOldState);
+
+      print("Checking node children");
+      compareArrayToResult(this.data, node);
+
+      print("Closing container");
+      node.containerOpen = false;
+    },
+
+    closed(node, newState, oldState) {
+      let cnt = this.checkStateChanged("closed", 1, 2);
+      this.checkArgs("closed", node, oldState, node.STATE_OPENED);
+
+      switch (cnt) {
+        case 1:
+          node.containerOpen = true;
+          break;
+        case 2:
+          this.success();
+          break;
+      }
+    },
+  },
+
+  {
+    desc:
+      "nsNavHistoryFolderResultNode: After closing container in " +
+      "loading(), opened() should not be called",
+
+    loading(node, newState, oldState) {
+      this.checkStateChanged("loading", 1);
+      this.checkArgs("loading", node, oldState, node.STATE_CLOSED);
+      print("Closing container");
+      node.containerOpen = false;
+    },
+
+    opened(node, newState, oldState) {
+      do_throw("opened should not be called");
+    },
+
+    closed(node, newState, oldState) {
+      this.checkStateChanged("closed", 1);
+      this.checkState("loading", 1);
+      this.checkArgs("closed", node, oldState, node.STATE_LOADING);
+      this.success();
+    },
+  },
+];
+
+/**
+ * Instances of this class become the prototypes of the test objects above.
+ * Each test can therefore use the methods of this class, or they can override
+ * them if they want.  To run a test, call setup() and then run().
+ */
+function Test() {
+  // This maps a state name to the number of times it's been observed.
+  this.stateCounts = {};
+  // Promise object resolved when the next test can be run.
+  this.deferNextTest = PromiseUtils.defer();
+}
+
+Test.prototype = {
+  /**
+   * Call this when an observer observes a container state change to sanity
+   * check the arguments.
+   *
+   * @param aNewState
+   *        The name of the new state.  Used only for printing out helpful info.
+   * @param aNode
+   *        The node argument passed to containerStateChanged.
+   * @param aOldState
+   *        The old state argument passed to containerStateChanged.
+   * @param aExpectOldState
+   *        The expected old state.
+   */
+  checkArgs(aNewState, aNode, aOldState, aExpectOldState) {
+    print("Node passed on " + aNewState + " should be result.root");
+    Assert.equal(this.result.root, aNode);
+    print("Old state passed on " + aNewState + " should be " + aExpectOldState);
+
+    // aOldState comes from xpconnect and will therefore be defined.  It may be
+    // zero, though, so use strict equality just to make sure aExpectOldState is
+    // also defined.
+    Assert.ok(aOldState === aExpectOldState);
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Call this when an observer observes a container state change.  It registers
+   * the state change and ensures that it has been observed the given number
+   * of times.  See checkState for parameter explanations.
+   *
+   * @return The number of times aState has been observed, including the new
+   *         observation.
+   */
+  checkStateChanged(aState, aExpectedMin, aExpectedMax) {
+    print(aState + " state change observed");
+    if (!this.stateCounts.hasOwnProperty(aState)) {
+      this.stateCounts[aState] = 0;
+    }
+    this.stateCounts[aState]++;
+    return this.checkState(aState, aExpectedMin, aExpectedMax);
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Ensures that the state has been observed the given number of times.
+   *
+   * @param  aState
+   *         The name of the state.
+   * @param  aExpectedMin
+   *         The state must have been observed at least this number of times.
+   * @param  aExpectedMax
+   *         The state must have been observed at most this number of times.
+   *         This parameter is optional.  If undefined, it's set to
+   *         aExpectedMin.
+   * @return The number of times aState has been observed, including the new
+   *         observation.
+   */
+  checkState(aState, aExpectedMin, aExpectedMax) {
+    let cnt = this.stateCounts[aState] || 0;
+    if (aExpectedMax === undefined) {
+      aExpectedMax = aExpectedMin;
+    }
+    if (aExpectedMin === aExpectedMax) {
+      print(
+        aState +
+          " should be observed only " +
+          aExpectedMin +
+          " times (actual = " +
+          cnt +
+          ")"
+      );
+    } else {
+      print(
+        aState +
+          " should be observed at least " +
+          aExpectedMin +
+          " times and at most " +
+          aExpectedMax +
+          " times (actual = " +
+          cnt +
+          ")"
+      );
+    }
+    Assert.ok(cnt >= aExpectedMin && cnt <= aExpectedMax);
+    return cnt;
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Asynchronously opens the root of the test's result.
+   */
+  openContainer() {
+    // Set up the result observer.  It delegates to this object's callbacks and
+    // wraps them in a try-catch so that errors don't get eaten.
+    let self = this;
+    this.observer = {
+      containerStateChanged(container, oldState, newState) {
+        print(
+          "New state passed to containerStateChanged() should equal the " +
+            "container's current state"
+        );
+        Assert.equal(newState, container.state);
+
+        try {
+          switch (newState) {
+            case Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode.STATE_LOADING:
+              self.loading(container, newState, oldState);
+              break;
+            case Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode.STATE_OPENED:
+              self.opened(container, newState, oldState);
+              break;
+            case Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode.STATE_CLOSED:
+              self.closed(container, newState, oldState);
+              break;
+            default:
+              do_throw("Unexpected new state! " + newState);
+          }
+        } catch (err) {
+          do_throw(err);
+        }
+      },
+    };
+    this.result.addObserver(this.observer);
+
+    print("Opening container");
+    this.result.root.containerOpen = true;
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Starts the test and returns a promise resolved when the test completes.
+   */
+  run() {
+    this.openContainer();
+    return this.deferNextTest.promise;
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * This must be called before run().  It adds a bookmark and sets up the
+   * test's result.  Override if need be.
+   */
+  async setup() {
+    // Populate the database with different types of bookmark items.
+    this.data = DataHelper.makeDataArray([
+      { type: "bookmark" },
+      { type: "separator" },
+      { type: "folder" },
+      { type: "bookmark", uri: "place:terms=foo" },
+    ]);
+    await task_populateDB(this.data);
+
+    // Make a query.
+    this.query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    this.query.setParents([DataHelper.defaults.bookmark.parentGuid]);
+    this.opts = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+    this.opts.asyncEnabled = true;
+    this.result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(this.query, this.opts);
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Call this when the test has succeeded.  It cleans up resources and starts
+   * the next test.
+   */
+  success() {
+    this.result.removeObserver(this.observer);
+
+    // Resolve the promise object that indicates that the next test can be run.
+    this.deferNextTest.resolve();
+  },
+};
+
+/**
+ * This makes it a little bit easier to use the functions of head_queries.js.
+ */
+var DataHelper = {
+  defaults: {
+    bookmark: {
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      uri: "http://example.com/",
+      title: "test bookmark",
+    },
+
+    folder: {
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      title: "test folder",
+    },
+
+    separator: {
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    },
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Converts an array of simple bookmark item descriptions to the more verbose
+   * format required by task_populateDB() in head_queries.js.
+   *
+   * @param  aData
+   *         An array of objects, each of which describes a bookmark item.
+   * @return An array of objects suitable for passing to populateDB().
+   */
+  makeDataArray: function DH_makeDataArray(aData) {
+    let self = this;
+    return aData.map(function (dat) {
+      let type = dat.type;
+      dat = self._makeDataWithDefaults(dat, self.defaults[type]);
+      switch (type) {
+        case "bookmark":
+          return {
+            isBookmark: true,
+            uri: dat.uri,
+            parentGuid: dat.parentGuid,
+            index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+            title: dat.title,
+            isInQuery: true,
+          };
+        case "separator":
+          return {
+            isSeparator: true,
+            parentGuid: dat.parentGuid,
+            index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+            isInQuery: true,
+          };
+        case "folder":
+          return {
+            isFolder: true,
+            parentGuid: dat.parentGuid,
+            index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+            title: dat.title,
+            isInQuery: true,
+          };
+        default:
+          do_throw("Unknown data type when populating DB: " + type);
+          return undefined;
+      }
+    });
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a copy of aData, except that any properties that are undefined but
+   * defined in aDefaults are set to the corresponding values in aDefaults.
+   *
+   * @param  aData
+   *         An object describing a bookmark item.
+   * @param  aDefaults
+   *         An object describing the default bookmark item.
+   * @return A copy of aData with defaults values set.
+   */
+  _makeDataWithDefaults: function DH__makeDataWithDefaults(aData, aDefaults) {
+    let dat = {};
+    for (let [prop, val] of Object.entries(aDefaults)) {
+      dat[prop] = aData.hasOwnProperty(prop) ? aData[prop] : val;
+    }
+    return dat;
+  },
+};
+
+add_task(async function test_async() {
+  for (let test of tests) {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+    Object.setPrototypeOf(test, new Test());
+    await test.setup();
+
+    print("------ Running test: " + test.desc);
+    await test.run();
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  print("All tests done, exiting");
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_bookmarks.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_bookmarks.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b5f2ef754f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_bookmarks.js
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function test_eraseEverything() {
+  info("Test folder with eraseEverything");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        title: "remove-folder",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        children: [
+          { url: "http://mozilla.org/", title: "title 1" },
+          { url: "http://mozilla.org/", title: "title 2" },
+          { title: "sub-folder", type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER },
+          { type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  let unfiled = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid
+  ).root;
+  Assert.equal(unfiled.childCount, 1, "There should be 1 folder");
+  let folder = unfiled.getChild(0);
+  // Test dateAdded and lastModified properties.
+  Assert.equal(typeof folder.dateAdded, "number");
+  Assert.ok(folder.dateAdded > 0);
+  Assert.equal(typeof folder.lastModified, "number");
+  Assert.ok(folder.lastModified > 0);
+
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(folder.bookmarkGuid).root;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 4, "The folder should have 4 children");
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; ++i) {
+    let node = root.getChild(i);
+    Assert.greater(node.itemId, 0, "The node should have an itemId");
+  }
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).title, "title 1");
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).title, "title 2");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  // Refetch the guid to refresh the data.
+  unfiled = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid
+  ).root;
+  Assert.equal(unfiled.childCount, 0);
+  unfiled.containerOpen = false;
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_search_title() {
+  let title = "ZZZXXXYYY";
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://mozilla.org/",
+    title,
+  });
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.searchTerms = "ZZZXXXYYY";
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 1);
+  let node = root.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(node.title, title);
+
+  // Test dateAdded and lastModified properties.
+  Assert.equal(typeof node.dateAdded, "number");
+  Assert.ok(node.dateAdded > 0);
+  Assert.equal(typeof node.lastModified, "number");
+  Assert.ok(node.lastModified > 0);
+  Assert.equal(node.bookmarkGuid, bm.guid);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 0);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_long_title() {
+  let title = Array(TITLE_LENGTH_MAX + 5).join("A");
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://mozilla.org/",
+    title,
+  });
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid
+  ).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 1);
+  let node = root.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(node.title, title.substr(0, TITLE_LENGTH_MAX));
+
+  // Update with another long title.
+  let newTitle = Array(TITLE_LENGTH_MAX + 5).join("B");
+  bm.title = newTitle;
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(bm);
+  Assert.equal(node.title, newTitle.substr(0, TITLE_LENGTH_MAX));
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 0);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_containersQueries_sorting.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_containersQueries_sorting.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9cdc0f2a52
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_containersQueries_sorting.js
@@ -0,0 +1,492 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Testing behavior of bug 473157
+ * "Want to sort history in container view without sorting the containers"
+ * and regression bug 488783
+ * Tags list no longer sorted (alphabetized).
+ * This test is for global testing sorting containers queries.
+ */
+
+// Globals and Constants
+
+var resultTypes = [
+  {
+    value: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_QUERY,
+    name: "RESULTS_AS_DATE_QUERY",
+  },
+  {
+    value: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_SITE_QUERY,
+    name: "RESULTS_AS_SITE_QUERY",
+  },
+  {
+    value: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY,
+    name: "RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY",
+  },
+  {
+    value: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_TAGS_ROOT,
+    name: "RESULTS_AS_TAGS_ROOT",
+  },
+];
+
+var sortingModes = [
+  {
+    value: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TITLE_ASCENDING,
+    name: "SORT_BY_TITLE_ASCENDING",
+  },
+  {
+    value: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TITLE_DESCENDING,
+    name: "SORT_BY_TITLE_DESCENDING",
+  },
+  {
+    value: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_ASCENDING,
+    name: "SORT_BY_DATE_ASCENDING",
+  },
+  {
+    value: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING,
+    name: "SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING",
+  },
+  {
+    value: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATEADDED_ASCENDING,
+    name: "SORT_BY_DATEADDED_ASCENDING",
+  },
+  {
+    value: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATEADDED_DESCENDING,
+    name: "SORT_BY_DATEADDED_DESCENDING",
+  },
+];
+
+// These pages will be added from newest to oldest and from less visited to most
+// visited.
+var pages = [
+  "http://www.mozilla.org/c/",
+  "http://www.mozilla.org/a/",
+  "http://www.mozilla.org/b/",
+  "http://www.mozilla.com/c/",
+  "http://www.mozilla.com/a/",
+  "http://www.mozilla.com/b/",
+];
+
+var tags = ["mozilla", "Development", "test"];
+
+// Test Runner
+
+/**
+ * Enumerates all the sequences of the cartesian product of the arrays contained
+ * in aSequences.  Examples:
+ *
+ *   cartProd([[1, 2, 3], ["a", "b"]], callback);
+ *   // callback is called 3 * 2 = 6 times with the following arrays:
+ *   // [1, "a"], [1, "b"], [2, "a"], [2, "b"], [3, "a"], [3, "b"]
+ *
+ *   cartProd([["a"], [1, 2, 3], ["X", "Y"]], callback);
+ *   // callback is called 1 * 3 * 2 = 6 times with the following arrays:
+ *   // ["a", 1, "X"], ["a", 1, "Y"], ["a", 2, "X"], ["a", 2, "Y"],
+ *   // ["a", 3, "X"], ["a", 3, "Y"]
+ *
+ *   cartProd([[1], [2], [3], [4]], callback);
+ *   // callback is called 1 * 1 * 1 * 1 = 1 time with the following array:
+ *   // [1, 2, 3, 4]
+ *
+ *   cartProd([], callback);
+ *   // callback is 0 times
+ *
+ *   cartProd([[1, 2, 3, 4]], callback);
+ *   // callback is called 4 times with the following arrays:
+ *   // [1], [2], [3], [4]
+ *
+ * @param  aSequences
+ *         an array that contains an arbitrary number of arrays
+ * @param  aCallback
+ *         a function that is passed each sequence of the product as it's
+ *         computed
+ * @return the total number of sequences in the product
+ */
+function cartProd(aSequences, aCallback) {
+  if (aSequences.length === 0) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  // For each sequence in aSequences, we maintain a pointer (an array index,
+  // really) to the element we're currently enumerating in that sequence
+  var seqEltPtrs = aSequences.map(i => 0);
+
+  var numProds = 0;
+  var done = false;
+  while (!done) {
+    numProds++;
+
+    // prod = sequence in product we're currently enumerating
+    var prod = [];
+    for (var i = 0; i < aSequences.length; i++) {
+      prod.push(aSequences[i][seqEltPtrs[i]]);
+    }
+    aCallback(prod);
+
+    // The next sequence in the product differs from the current one by just a
+    // single element.  Determine which element that is.  We advance the
+    // "rightmost" element pointer to the "right" by one.  If we move past the
+    // end of that pointer's sequence, reset the pointer to the first element
+    // in its sequence and then try the sequence to the "left", and so on.
+
+    // seqPtr = index of rightmost input sequence whose element pointer is not
+    // past the end of the sequence
+    var seqPtr = aSequences.length - 1;
+    while (!done) {
+      // Advance the rightmost element pointer.
+      seqEltPtrs[seqPtr]++;
+
+      // The rightmost element pointer is past the end of its sequence.
+      if (seqEltPtrs[seqPtr] >= aSequences[seqPtr].length) {
+        seqEltPtrs[seqPtr] = 0;
+        seqPtr--;
+
+        // All element pointers are past the ends of their sequences.
+        if (seqPtr < 0) {
+          done = true;
+        }
+      } else {
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return numProds;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test a query based on passed-in options.
+ *
+ * @param aSequence
+ *        array of options we will use to query.
+ */
+function test_query_callback(aSequence) {
+  Assert.equal(aSequence.length, 2);
+  var resultType = aSequence[0];
+  var sortingMode = aSequence[1];
+  print(
+    "\n\n*** Testing default sorting for resultType (" +
+      resultType.name +
+      ") and sortingMode (" +
+      sortingMode.name +
+      ")"
+  );
+
+  // Skip invalid combinations sorting queries by none.
+  if (
+    resultType.value == Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_TAGS_ROOT &&
+    (sortingMode.value == Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_ASCENDING ||
+      sortingMode.value == Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING)
+  ) {
+    // This is a bookmark query, we can't sort by visit date.
+    sortingMode.value = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_NONE;
+  }
+  if (
+    resultType.value == Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_QUERY ||
+    resultType.value == Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_SITE_QUERY ||
+    resultType.value == Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY
+  ) {
+    // This is an history query, we can't sort by date added.
+    if (
+      sortingMode.value ==
+        Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATEADDED_ASCENDING ||
+      sortingMode.value ==
+        Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATEADDED_DESCENDING
+    ) {
+      sortingMode.value = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_NONE;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Create a new query with required options.
+  var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.resultType = resultType.value;
+  options.sortingMode = sortingMode.value;
+
+  // Compare resultset with expectedData.
+  var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  if (
+    resultType.value == Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_QUERY ||
+    resultType.value == Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY
+  ) {
+    // Date containers are always sorted by date descending.
+    check_children_sorting(
+      root,
+      Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING
+    );
+  } else {
+    check_children_sorting(root, sortingMode.value);
+  }
+
+  // Now Check sorting of the first child container.
+  var container = root
+    .getChild(0)
+    .QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+  container.containerOpen = true;
+
+  if (
+    resultType.value == Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY
+  ) {
+    // Has more than one level of containers, first we check the sorting of
+    // the first level (site containers), those won't inherit sorting...
+    check_children_sorting(
+      container,
+      Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TITLE_ASCENDING
+    );
+    // ...then we check sorting of the contained urls, we can't inherit sorting
+    // since the above level does not inherit it, so they will be sorted by
+    // title ascending.
+    let innerContainer = container
+      .getChild(0)
+      .QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+    innerContainer.containerOpen = true;
+    check_children_sorting(
+      innerContainer,
+      Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TITLE_ASCENDING
+    );
+    innerContainer.containerOpen = false;
+  } else if (
+    resultType.value == Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_TAGS_ROOT
+  ) {
+    // Sorting mode for tag contents is hardcoded for now, to allow for faster
+    // duplicates filtering.
+    check_children_sorting(
+      container,
+      Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_NONE
+    );
+  } else {
+    check_children_sorting(container, sortingMode.value);
+  }
+
+  container.containerOpen = false;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  test_result_sortingMode_change(result, resultType, sortingMode);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sets sortingMode on aResult and checks for correct sorting of children.
+ * Containers should not change their sorting, while contained uri nodes should.
+ *
+ * @param aResult
+ *        nsINavHistoryResult generated by our query.
+ * @param aResultType
+ *        required result type.
+ * @param aOriginalSortingMode
+ *        the sorting mode from query's options.
+ */
+function test_result_sortingMode_change(
+  aResult,
+  aResultType,
+  aOriginalSortingMode
+) {
+  var root = aResult.root;
+  // Now we set sortingMode on the result and check that containers are not
+  // sorted while children are.
+  sortingModes.forEach(function sortingModeChecker(aForcedSortingMode) {
+    print(
+      "\n* Test setting sortingMode (" +
+        aForcedSortingMode.name +
+        ") " +
+        "on result with resultType (" +
+        aResultType.name +
+        ") " +
+        "currently sorted as (" +
+        aOriginalSortingMode.name +
+        ")"
+    );
+
+    aResult.sortingMode = aForcedSortingMode.value;
+    root.containerOpen = true;
+
+    if (
+      aResultType.value == Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_QUERY ||
+      aResultType.value ==
+        Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY
+    ) {
+      // Date containers are always sorted by date descending.
+      check_children_sorting(
+        root,
+        Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING
+      );
+    } else if (
+      aResultType.value == Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_SITE_QUERY &&
+      (aOriginalSortingMode.value ==
+        Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_ASCENDING ||
+        aOriginalSortingMode.value ==
+          Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING)
+    ) {
+      // Site containers don't have a good time property to sort by.
+      check_children_sorting(root, Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_NONE);
+    } else {
+      check_children_sorting(root, aOriginalSortingMode.value);
+    }
+
+    // Now Check sorting of the first child container.
+    var container = root
+      .getChild(0)
+      .QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+    container.containerOpen = true;
+
+    if (
+      aResultType.value ==
+      Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY
+    ) {
+      // Has more than one level of containers, first we check the sorting of
+      // the first level (site containers), those won't be sorted...
+      check_children_sorting(
+        container,
+        Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TITLE_ASCENDING
+      );
+      // ...then we check sorting of the second level of containers, result
+      // will sort them through recursiveSort.
+      let innerContainer = container
+        .getChild(0)
+        .QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+      innerContainer.containerOpen = true;
+      check_children_sorting(innerContainer, aForcedSortingMode.value);
+      innerContainer.containerOpen = false;
+    } else {
+      if (
+        aResultType.value ==
+          Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_QUERY ||
+        aResultType.value ==
+          Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY ||
+        aResultType.value == Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_SITE_QUERY
+      ) {
+        // Date containers are always sorted by date descending.
+        check_children_sorting(root, Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_NONE);
+      } else {
+        check_children_sorting(root, aOriginalSortingMode.value);
+      }
+
+      // Children should always be sorted.
+      check_children_sorting(container, aForcedSortingMode.value);
+    }
+
+    container.containerOpen = false;
+    root.containerOpen = false;
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test if children of aRootNode are correctly sorted.
+ * @param aRootNode
+ *        already opened root node from our query's result.
+ * @param aExpectedSortingMode
+ *        The sortingMode we expect results to be.
+ */
+function check_children_sorting(aRootNode, aExpectedSortingMode) {
+  var results = [];
+  print("Found children:");
+  for (let i = 0; i < aRootNode.childCount; i++) {
+    results[i] = aRootNode.getChild(i);
+    print(i + " " + results[i].title);
+  }
+
+  // Helper for case insensitive string comparison.
+  function caseInsensitiveStringComparator(a, b) {
+    var aLC = a.toLowerCase();
+    var bLC = b.toLowerCase();
+    if (aLC < bLC) {
+      return -1;
+    }
+    if (aLC > bLC) {
+      return 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  // Get a comparator based on expected sortingMode.
+  var comparator;
+  switch (aExpectedSortingMode) {
+    case Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_NONE:
+      comparator = function (a, b) {
+        return 0;
+      };
+      break;
+    case Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TITLE_ASCENDING:
+      comparator = function (a, b) {
+        return caseInsensitiveStringComparator(a.title, b.title);
+      };
+      break;
+    case Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TITLE_DESCENDING:
+      comparator = function (a, b) {
+        return -caseInsensitiveStringComparator(a.title, b.title);
+      };
+      break;
+    case Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_ASCENDING:
+      comparator = function (a, b) {
+        return a.time - b.time;
+      };
+      break;
+    case Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING:
+      comparator = function (a, b) {
+        return b.time - a.time;
+      };
+    // fall through - we shouldn't do this, see bug 1572437.
+    case Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATEADDED_ASCENDING:
+      comparator = function (a, b) {
+        return a.dateAdded - b.dateAdded;
+      };
+      break;
+    case Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATEADDED_DESCENDING:
+      comparator = function (a, b) {
+        return b.dateAdded - a.dateAdded;
+      };
+      break;
+    default:
+      do_throw("Unknown sorting type: " + aExpectedSortingMode);
+  }
+
+  // Make an independent copy of the results array and sort it.
+  var sortedResults = results.slice();
+  sortedResults.sort(comparator);
+  // Actually compare returned children with our sorted array.
+  for (let i = 0; i < sortedResults.length; i++) {
+    if (sortedResults[i].title != results[i].title) {
+      print(
+        i +
+          " index wrong, expected " +
+          sortedResults[i].title +
+          " found " +
+          results[i].title
+      );
+    }
+    Assert.equal(sortedResults[i].title, results[i].title);
+  }
+}
+
+// Main
+
+add_task(async function test_containersQueries_sorting() {
+  // Add visits, bookmarks and tags to our database.
+  var timeInMilliseconds = Date.now();
+  var visitCount = 0;
+  var dayOffset = 0;
+  var visits = [];
+  pages.forEach(aPageUrl =>
+    visits.push({
+      isVisit: true,
+      isBookmark: true,
+      transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_TYPED,
+      uri: aPageUrl,
+      title: aPageUrl,
+      // subtract 5 hours per iteration, to expose more than one day container.
+      lastVisit: (timeInMilliseconds - 18000 * 1000 * dayOffset++) * 1000,
+      visitCount: visitCount++,
+      isTag: true,
+      tagArray: tags,
+      isInQuery: true,
+    })
+  );
+  await task_populateDB(visits);
+
+  cartProd([resultTypes, sortingModes], test_query_callback);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_downloadHistory_liveUpdate.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_downloadHistory_liveUpdate.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ba0f528b62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_downloadHistory_liveUpdate.js
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// This test ensures that download history (filtered by transition) queries
+// don't invalidate (and requery) too often.
+
+function accumulateNotifications(result) {
+  let notifications = [];
+  let resultObserver = new Proxy(NavHistoryResultObserver, {
+    get(target, name) {
+      if (name == "check") {
+        result.removeObserver(resultObserver, false);
+        return expectedNotifications =>
+          Assert.deepEqual(notifications, expectedNotifications);
+      }
+      // ignore a few uninteresting notifications.
+      if (["QueryInterface", "containerStateChanged"].includes(name)) {
+        return () => {};
+      }
+      return () => {
+        notifications.push(name);
+      };
+    },
+  });
+  result.addObserver(resultObserver, false);
+  return resultObserver;
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_downloadhistory_query_notifications() {
+  const MAX_RESULTS = 5;
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.setTransitions([PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.DOWNLOAD]);
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  options.maxResults = MAX_RESULTS;
+  let result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  let notifications = accumulateNotifications(result);
+  let root = PlacesUtils.asContainer(result.root);
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  // Add more maxResults downloads in order.
+  let transitions = Object.values(PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS);
+  for (let transition of transitions) {
+    let uri = "http://fx-search.com/" + transition;
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+      uri,
+      transition,
+      title: "test " + transition,
+    });
+    // For each visit also set apart:
+    //  - a bookmark
+    //  - an annotation
+    //  - an icon
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      url: uri,
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    });
+    await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+      url: uri,
+      annotations: new Map([["test/anno", "testValue"]]),
+    });
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addFavicons(new Map([[uri, SMALLPNG_DATA_URI.spec]]));
+  }
+  // Remove all the visits one by one.
+  for (let transition of transitions) {
+    let uri = Services.io.newURI("http://fx-search.com/" + transition);
+    await PlacesUtils.history.remove(uri);
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  // We pretty much don't want to see invalidateContainer here, because that
+  // means we requeried.
+  // We also don't want to see changes caused by filtered-out transition types.
+  notifications.check([
+    "nodeHistoryDetailsChanged",
+    "nodeInserted",
+    "nodeTitleChanged",
+    "nodeIconChanged",
+    "nodeRemoved",
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_downloadhistory_query_filtering() {
+  const MAX_RESULTS = 3;
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.setTransitions([PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.DOWNLOAD]);
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  options.maxResults = MAX_RESULTS;
+  let result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  let root = PlacesUtils.asContainer(result.root);
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 0, "No visits found");
+  // Add more than maxResults downloads.
+  let uris = [];
+  // Define a monotonic visit date to ensure results order stability.
+  let visitDate = Date.now() * 1000;
+  for (let i = 0; i < MAX_RESULTS + 1; ++i, visitDate += 1000) {
+    let uri = `http://fx-search.com/download/${i}`;
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+      uri,
+      transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.DOWNLOAD,
+      visitDate,
+    });
+    uris.push(uri);
+  }
+  // Add an older download visit out of the maxResults timeframe.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: `http://fx-search.com/download/unordered`,
+    transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.DOWNLOAD,
+    visitDate: new Date(Date.now() - 7200000),
+  });
+
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, MAX_RESULTS, "Result should be limited");
+  // Invert the uris array because we are sorted by date descending.
+  uris.reverse();
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; ++i) {
+    let node = root.getChild(i);
+    Assert.equal(node.uri, uris[i], "Found the expected uri");
+  }
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_excludeQueries.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_excludeQueries.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c48f84c7f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_excludeQueries.js
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+var bm;
+var fakeQuery;
+var folderShortcut;
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  fakeQuery = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "place:terms=foo",
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+  folderShortcut = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid}`,
+    title: "a bookmark",
+  });
+
+  checkBookmarkObject(bm);
+  checkBookmarkObject(fakeQuery);
+  checkBookmarkObject(folderShortcut);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks_url_query_implicit_exclusions() {
+  // When we run bookmarks url queries, we implicity filter out queries and
+  // folder shortcuts regardless of excludeQueries. They don't make sense to
+  // include in the results.
+  let expectedGuids = [bm.guid];
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.excludeQueries = true;
+  options.queryType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    root.childCount,
+    expectedGuids.length,
+    "Checking root child count"
+  );
+  for (let i = 0; i < expectedGuids.length; i++) {
+    Assert.equal(
+      root.getChild(i).bookmarkGuid,
+      expectedGuids[i],
+      "should have got the expected item"
+    );
+  }
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks_excludeQueries() {
+  // When excluding queries, we exclude actual queries, but not folder shortcuts.
+  let expectedGuids = [bm.guid, folderShortcut.guid];
+  let query = {},
+    options = {};
+  let queryString = `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid}&excludeQueries=1`;
+  PlacesUtils.history.queryStringToQuery(queryString, query, options);
+
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query.value, options.value).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    root.childCount,
+    expectedGuids.length,
+    "Checking root child count"
+  );
+  for (let i = 0; i < expectedGuids.length; i++) {
+    Assert.equal(
+      root.getChild(i).bookmarkGuid,
+      expectedGuids[i],
+      "should have got the expected item"
+    );
+  }
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_search_excludesQueries() {
+  // Searching implicity removes queries and folder shortcuts even if excludeQueries
+  // is not specified.
+  let expectedGuids = [bm.guid];
+
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.searchTerms = "bookmark";
+
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    root.childCount,
+    expectedGuids.length,
+    "Checking root child count"
+  );
+  for (let i = 0; i < expectedGuids.length; i++) {
+    Assert.equal(
+      root.getChild(i).bookmarkGuid,
+      expectedGuids[i],
+      "should have got the expected item"
+    );
+  }
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_history_queries_tags_liveUpdate.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_history_queries_tags_liveUpdate.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..53f680bf53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_history_queries_tags_liveUpdate.js
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// This test ensures that tags changes are correctly live-updated in a history
+// query.
+
+let timeInMicroseconds = PlacesUtils.toPRTime(Date.now() - 10000);
+
+function newTimeInMicroseconds() {
+  timeInMicroseconds = timeInMicroseconds + 1000;
+  return timeInMicroseconds;
+}
+
+var gTestData = [
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "http://example.com/1/",
+    lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isBookmark: true,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    title: "example1",
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "http://example.com/2/",
+    lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isBookmark: true,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    title: "example2",
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "http://example.com/3/",
+    lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isBookmark: true,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    title: "example3",
+  },
+];
+
+function newQueryWithOptions() {
+  return [
+    PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery(),
+    PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions(),
+  ];
+}
+
+function testQueryContents(aQuery, aOptions, aCallback) {
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(aQuery, aOptions).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  aCallback(root);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_initialize() {
+  await task_populateDB(gTestData);
+});
+
+add_task(function pages_query() {
+  let [query, options] = newQueryWithOptions();
+  testQueryContents(query, options, function (root) {
+    compareArrayToResult([gTestData[0], gTestData[1], gTestData[2]], root);
+    for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; i++) {
+      let node = root.getChild(i);
+      let uri = NetUtil.newURI(node.uri);
+      Assert.equal(node.tags, null);
+      PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, ["test-tag"]);
+      Assert.equal(node.tags, "test-tag");
+      PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(uri, ["test-tag"]);
+      Assert.equal(node.tags, null);
+    }
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(function visits_query() {
+  let [query, options] = newQueryWithOptions();
+  options.resultType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  testQueryContents(query, options, function (root) {
+    compareArrayToResult([gTestData[0], gTestData[1], gTestData[2]], root);
+    for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; i++) {
+      let node = root.getChild(i);
+      let uri = NetUtil.newURI(node.uri);
+      Assert.equal(node.tags, null);
+      PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, ["test-tag"]);
+      Assert.equal(node.tags, "test-tag");
+      PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(uri, ["test-tag"]);
+      Assert.equal(node.tags, null);
+    }
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(function bookmarks_query() {
+  let [query, options] = newQueryWithOptions();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid]);
+  testQueryContents(query, options, function (root) {
+    compareArrayToResult([gTestData[0], gTestData[1], gTestData[2]], root);
+    for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; i++) {
+      let node = root.getChild(i);
+      let uri = NetUtil.newURI(node.uri);
+      Assert.equal(node.tags, null);
+      PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, ["test-tag"]);
+      Assert.equal(node.tags, "test-tag");
+      PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(uri, ["test-tag"]);
+      Assert.equal(node.tags, null);
+    }
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(function pages_searchterm_query() {
+  let [query, options] = newQueryWithOptions();
+  query.searchTerms = "example";
+  testQueryContents(query, options, function (root) {
+    compareArrayToResult([gTestData[0], gTestData[1], gTestData[2]], root);
+    for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; i++) {
+      let node = root.getChild(i);
+      let uri = NetUtil.newURI(node.uri);
+      Assert.equal(node.tags, null);
+      PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, ["test-tag"]);
+      Assert.equal(node.tags, "test-tag");
+      PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(uri, ["test-tag"]);
+      Assert.equal(node.tags, null);
+    }
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(function visits_searchterm_query() {
+  let [query, options] = newQueryWithOptions();
+  query.searchTerms = "example";
+  options.resultType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  testQueryContents(query, options, function (root) {
+    compareArrayToResult([gTestData[0], gTestData[1], gTestData[2]], root);
+    for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; i++) {
+      let node = root.getChild(i);
+      let uri = NetUtil.newURI(node.uri);
+      Assert.equal(node.tags, null);
+      PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, ["test-tag"]);
+      Assert.equal(node.tags, "test-tag");
+      PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(uri, ["test-tag"]);
+      Assert.equal(node.tags, null);
+    }
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function pages_searchterm_is_tag_query() {
+  let [query, options] = newQueryWithOptions();
+  query.searchTerms = "test-tag";
+  let root;
+  testQueryContents(query, options, rv => (root = rv));
+  compareArrayToResult([], root);
+  for (let data of gTestData) {
+    let uri = NetUtil.newURI(data.uri);
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      url: uri,
+      title: data.title,
+    });
+    PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, ["test-tag"]);
+    compareArrayToResult([data], root);
+    PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(uri, ["test-tag"]);
+    compareArrayToResult([], root);
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function visits_searchterm_is_tag_query() {
+  let [query, options] = newQueryWithOptions();
+  query.searchTerms = "test-tag";
+  options.resultType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  let root;
+  testQueryContents(query, options, rv => (root = rv));
+  compareArrayToResult([], root);
+  for (let data of gTestData) {
+    let uri = NetUtil.newURI(data.uri);
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      url: uri,
+      title: data.title,
+    });
+    PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, ["test-tag"]);
+    compareArrayToResult([data], root);
+    PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(uri, ["test-tag"]);
+    compareArrayToResult([], root);
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_history_queries_titles_liveUpdate.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_history_queries_titles_liveUpdate.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ac3931892f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_history_queries_titles_liveUpdate.js
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// This test ensures that tags changes are correctly live-updated in a history
+// query.
+
+let timeInMicroseconds = PlacesUtils.toPRTime(Date.now() - 10000);
+
+function newTimeInMicroseconds() {
+  timeInMicroseconds = timeInMicroseconds + 1000;
+  return timeInMicroseconds;
+}
+
+var gTestData = [
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "http://example.com/1/",
+    lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+    isInQuery: true,
+    title: "title1",
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "http://example.com/2/",
+    lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+    isInQuery: true,
+    title: "title2",
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "http://example.com/3/",
+    lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+    isInQuery: true,
+    title: "title3",
+  },
+];
+
+function searchNodeHavingUrl(aRoot, aUrl) {
+  for (let i = 0; i < aRoot.childCount; i++) {
+    if (aRoot.getChild(i).uri == aUrl) {
+      return aRoot.getChild(i);
+    }
+  }
+  return undefined;
+}
+
+function newQueryWithOptions() {
+  return [
+    PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery(),
+    PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions(),
+  ];
+}
+
+add_task(async function pages_query() {
+  await task_populateDB(gTestData);
+
+  let [query, options] = newQueryWithOptions();
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  compareArrayToResult([gTestData[0], gTestData[1], gTestData[2]], root);
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; i++) {
+    let node = root.getChild(i);
+    Assert.equal(node.title, gTestData[i].title);
+    let uri = NetUtil.newURI(node.uri);
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri, title: "changedTitle" });
+    Assert.equal(node.title, "changedTitle");
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri, title: gTestData[i].title });
+    Assert.equal(node.title, gTestData[i].title);
+  }
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function visits_query() {
+  await task_populateDB(gTestData);
+
+  let [query, options] = newQueryWithOptions();
+  options.resultType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  compareArrayToResult([gTestData[0], gTestData[1], gTestData[2]], root);
+
+  for (let testData of gTestData) {
+    let uri = NetUtil.newURI(testData.uri);
+    let node = searchNodeHavingUrl(root, testData.uri);
+    Assert.equal(node.title, testData.title);
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri, title: "changedTitle" });
+    node = searchNodeHavingUrl(root, testData.uri);
+    Assert.equal(node.title, "changedTitle");
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri, title: testData.title });
+    node = searchNodeHavingUrl(root, testData.uri);
+    Assert.equal(node.title, testData.title);
+  }
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function pages_searchterm_query() {
+  await task_populateDB(gTestData);
+
+  let [query, options] = newQueryWithOptions();
+  query.searchTerms = "example";
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  compareArrayToResult([gTestData[0], gTestData[1], gTestData[2]], root);
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; i++) {
+    let node = root.getChild(i);
+    let uri = NetUtil.newURI(node.uri);
+    Assert.equal(node.title, gTestData[i].title);
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri, title: "changedTitle" });
+    Assert.equal(node.title, "changedTitle");
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri, title: gTestData[i].title });
+    Assert.equal(node.title, gTestData[i].title);
+  }
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function visits_searchterm_query() {
+  await task_populateDB(gTestData);
+
+  let [query, options] = newQueryWithOptions();
+  query.searchTerms = "example";
+  options.resultType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  compareArrayToResult([gTestData[0], gTestData[1], gTestData[2]], root);
+  for (let testData of gTestData) {
+    let uri = NetUtil.newURI(testData.uri);
+    let node = searchNodeHavingUrl(root, testData.uri);
+    Assert.equal(node.title, testData.title);
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri, title: "changedTitle" });
+    node = searchNodeHavingUrl(root, testData.uri);
+    Assert.equal(node.title, "changedTitle");
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri, title: testData.title });
+    node = searchNodeHavingUrl(root, testData.uri);
+    Assert.equal(node.title, testData.title);
+  }
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function pages_searchterm_is_title_query() {
+  await task_populateDB(gTestData);
+
+  let [query, options] = newQueryWithOptions();
+  query.searchTerms = "match";
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  compareArrayToResult([], root);
+  for (let data of gTestData) {
+    let uri = NetUtil.newURI(data.uri);
+    let origTitle = data.title;
+    data.title = "match";
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+      uri,
+      title: data.title,
+      visitDate: data.lastVisit,
+    });
+    compareArrayToResult([data], root);
+    data.title = origTitle;
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+      uri,
+      title: data.title,
+      visitDate: data.lastVisit,
+    });
+    compareArrayToResult([], root);
+  }
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function visits_searchterm_is_title_query() {
+  await task_populateDB(gTestData);
+
+  let [query, options] = newQueryWithOptions();
+  query.searchTerms = "match";
+  options.resultType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  compareArrayToResult([], root);
+  for (let data of gTestData) {
+    let uri = NetUtil.newURI(data.uri);
+    let origTitle = data.title;
+    data.title = "match";
+
+    info("Adding " + uri.spec);
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+      uri,
+      title: data.title,
+      visitDate: data.lastVisit,
+    });
+
+    compareArrayToResult([data], root);
+    data.title = origTitle;
+    info("Clobbering " + uri.spec);
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+      uri,
+      title: data.title,
+      visitDate: data.lastVisit,
+    });
+
+    compareArrayToResult([], root);
+  }
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_onlyBookmarked.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_onlyBookmarked.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..28c42c190c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_onlyBookmarked.js
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * The next thing we do is create a test database for us.  Each test runs with
+ * its own database (tail_queries.js will clear it after the run).  Take a look
+ * at the queryData object in head_queries.js, and you'll see how this object
+ * works.  You can call it anything you like, but I usually use "testData".
+ * I'll include a couple of example entries in the database.
+ *
+ * Note that to use the compareArrayToResult API, you need to put all the
+ * results that are in the query set at the top of the testData list, and those
+ * results MUST be in the same sort order as the items in the resulting query.
+ */
+
+var testData = [
+  // Add a bookmark that should be in the results
+  {
+    isBookmark: true,
+    uri: "http://bookmarked.com/",
+    title: "",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    isInQuery: true,
+  },
+
+  // Add a bookmark that should not be in the results
+  {
+    isBookmark: true,
+    uri: "http://bookmarked-elsewhere.com/",
+    title: "",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    isInQuery: false,
+  },
+
+  // Add an un-bookmarked visit
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "http://notbookmarked.com/",
+    title: "",
+    isInQuery: false,
+  },
+];
+
+add_task(async function test_onlyBookmarked() {
+  // This function in head_queries.js creates our database with the above data
+  await task_populateDB(testData);
+
+  // Query
+  var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+  query.onlyBookmarked = true;
+
+  // query options
+  var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = options.QUERY_TYPE_HISTORY;
+
+  // Results - this gets the result set and opens it for reading and modification.
+  var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  // You can use this to compare the data in the array with the result set,
+  // if the array's isInQuery: true items are sorted the same way as the result
+  // set.
+  info("begin first test");
+  compareArrayToResult(testData, root);
+  info("end first test");
+
+  // Test live-update
+  var liveUpdateTestData = [
+    // Add a bookmark that should show up
+    {
+      isBookmark: true,
+      uri: "http://bookmarked2.com/",
+      title: "",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+      isInQuery: true,
+    },
+
+    // Add a bookmark that should not show up
+    {
+      isBookmark: true,
+      uri: "http://bookmarked-elsewhere2.com/",
+      title: "",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+      isInQuery: false,
+    },
+  ];
+
+  await task_populateDB(liveUpdateTestData); // add to the db
+
+  // add to the test data
+  testData.push(liveUpdateTestData[0]);
+  testData.push(liveUpdateTestData[1]);
+
+  // re-query and test
+  info("begin live-update test");
+  compareArrayToResult(testData, root);
+  info("end live-update test");
+
+  // Close the container when finished
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_options_inherit.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_options_inherit.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ae43350eda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_options_inherit.js
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/**
+ * Tests inheritance of certain query options like:
+ * excludeItems, excludeQueries, expandQueries.
+ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        title: "folder",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        children: [
+          {
+            title: "query",
+            url:
+              "place:queryType=" +
+              Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS,
+          },
+          { title: "bm", url: "http://example.com" },
+          {
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      { title: "bm", url: "http://example.com" },
+      {
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  await test_query({}, 3, 3, 2);
+  await test_query({ expandQueries: false }, 3, 3, 0);
+  await test_query({ excludeItems: true }, 1, 1, 0);
+  await test_query({ excludeItems: true, expandQueries: false }, 1, 1, 0);
+  await test_query({ excludeItems: true, excludeQueries: true }, 1, 0, 0);
+});
+
+async function test_query(
+  opts,
+  expectedRootCc,
+  expectedFolderCc,
+  expectedQueryCc
+) {
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid]);
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  for (const [o, v] of Object.entries(opts)) {
+    info(`Setting ${o} to ${v}`);
+    options[o] = v;
+  }
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, expectedRootCc, "Checking root child count");
+  if (root.childCount > 0) {
+    let folder = root.getChild(0);
+    Assert.equal(folder.title, "folder", "Found the expected folder");
+
+    // Check the folder uri doesn't reflect the root options, since those
+    // options are inherited and not part of this node declaration.
+    checkURIOptions(folder.uri);
+
+    PlacesUtils.asContainer(folder).containerOpen = true;
+    Assert.equal(
+      folder.childCount,
+      expectedFolderCc,
+      "Checking folder child count"
+    );
+    if (folder.childCount) {
+      let placeQuery = folder.getChild(0);
+      PlacesUtils.asQuery(placeQuery).containerOpen = true;
+      Assert.equal(
+        placeQuery.childCount,
+        expectedQueryCc,
+        "Checking query child count"
+      );
+      placeQuery.containerOpen = false;
+    }
+    folder.containerOpen = false;
+  }
+  let f = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  checkURIOptions(root.getChild(root.childCount - 1).uri);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(f);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+}
+
+function checkURIOptions(uri) {
+  info("Checking options for uri " + uri);
+  let folderOptions = {};
+  PlacesUtils.history.queryStringToQuery(uri, {}, folderOptions);
+  folderOptions = folderOptions.value;
+  Assert.equal(
+    folderOptions.excludeItems,
+    false,
+    "ExcludeItems should not be changed"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    folderOptions.excludeQueries,
+    false,
+    "ExcludeQueries should not be changed"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    folderOptions.expandQueries,
+    true,
+    "ExpandQueries should not be changed"
+  );
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_queryMultipleFolder.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_queryMultipleFolder.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7c24bef74e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_queryMultipleFolder.js
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+var folderGuids = [];
+var bookmarkGuids = [];
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  // adding bookmarks in the folders
+  for (let i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
+    let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      title: `Folder${i}`,
+    });
+    folderGuids.push(folder.guid);
+
+    for (let j = 0; j < 7; ++j) {
+      let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: folderGuids[i],
+        url: `http://Bookmark${i}_${j}.com`,
+        title: "",
+      });
+      bookmarkGuids.push(bm.guid);
+    }
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_queryMultipleFolders_ids() {
+  // using queryStringToQuery
+  let query = {},
+    options = {};
+  let maxResults = 20;
+  let queryString = `place:${folderGuids
+    .map(guid => "parent=" + guid)
+    .join("&")}&sort=5&maxResults=${maxResults}`;
+  PlacesUtils.history.queryStringToQuery(queryString, query, options);
+  let rootNode = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(
+    query.value,
+    options.value
+  ).root;
+  rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+  let resultLength = rootNode.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(resultLength, maxResults);
+  for (let i = 0; i < resultLength; ++i) {
+    let node = rootNode.getChild(i);
+    Assert.equal(bookmarkGuids[i], node.bookmarkGuid, node.uri);
+  }
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // using getNewQuery and getNewQueryOptions
+  query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  query.setParents(folderGuids);
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_URI_ASCENDING;
+  options.maxResults = maxResults;
+  rootNode = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+  resultLength = rootNode.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(resultLength, maxResults);
+  for (let i = 0; i < resultLength; ++i) {
+    let node = rootNode.getChild(i);
+    Assert.equal(bookmarkGuids[i], node.bookmarkGuid, node.uri);
+  }
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_queryMultipleFolders_guids() {
+  // using queryStringToQuery
+  let query = {},
+    options = {};
+  let maxResults = 20;
+  let queryString = `place:${folderGuids
+    .map(guid => "parent=" + guid)
+    .join("&")}&sort=5&maxResults=${maxResults}`;
+  PlacesUtils.history.queryStringToQuery(queryString, query, options);
+  let rootNode = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(
+    query.value,
+    options.value
+  ).root;
+  rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+  let resultLength = rootNode.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(resultLength, maxResults);
+  for (let i = 0; i < resultLength; ++i) {
+    let node = rootNode.getChild(i);
+    Assert.equal(bookmarkGuids[i], node.bookmarkGuid, node.uri);
+  }
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // using getNewQuery and getNewQueryOptions
+  query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  query.setParents(folderGuids);
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_URI_ASCENDING;
+  options.maxResults = maxResults;
+  rootNode = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+  resultLength = rootNode.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(resultLength, maxResults);
+  for (let i = 0; i < resultLength; ++i) {
+    let node = rootNode.getChild(i);
+    Assert.equal(bookmarkGuids[i], node.bookmarkGuid, node.uri);
+  }
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_querySerialization.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_querySerialization.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..071b2b40c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_querySerialization.js
@@ -0,0 +1,746 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Tests Places query serialization.  Associated bug is
+ * https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=370197
+ *
+ * The simple idea behind this test is to try out different combinations of
+ * query switches and ensure that queries are the same before serialization
+ * as they are after de-serialization.
+ *
+ * In the code below, "switch" refers to a query option -- "option" in a broad
+ * sense, not nsINavHistoryQueryOptions specifically (which is why we refer to
+ * them as switches, not options).  Both nsINavHistoryQuery and
+ * nsINavHistoryQueryOptions allow you to specify switches that affect query
+ * strings.  nsINavHistoryQuery instances have attributes hasBeginTime,
+ * hasEndTime, hasSearchTerms, and so on.  nsINavHistoryQueryOptions instances
+ * have attributes sortingMode, resultType, excludeItems, etc.
+ *
+ * Ideally we would like to test all 2^N subsets of switches, where N is the
+ * total number of switches; switches might interact in erroneous or other ways
+ * we do not expect.  However, since N is large (21 at this time), that's
+ * impractical for a single test in a suite.
+ *
+ * Instead we choose all possible subsets of a certain, smaller size.  In fact
+ * we begin by choosing CHOOSE_HOW_MANY_SWITCHES_LO and ramp up to
+ * CHOOSE_HOW_MANY_SWITCHES_HI.
+ *
+ * There are two more wrinkles.  First, for some switches we'd like to be able to
+ * test multiple values.  For example, it seems like a good idea to test both an
+ * empty string and a non-empty string for switch nsINavHistoryQuery.searchTerms.
+ * When switches have more than one value for a test run, we use the Cartesian
+ * product of their values to generate all possible combinations of values.
+ *
+ * To summarize, here's how this test works:
+ *
+ * - For n = CHOOSE_HOW_MANY_SWITCHES_LO to CHOOSE_HOW_MANY_SWITCHES_HI:
+ *   - From the total set of switches choose all possible subsets of size n.
+ *     For each of those subsets s:
+ *     - Collect the test runs of each switch in subset s and take their
+ *       Cartesian product.  For each sequence in the product:
+ *       - Create nsINavHistoryQuery and nsINavHistoryQueryOptions objects
+ *         with the chosen switches and test run values.
+ *       - Serialize the query.
+ *       - De-serialize and ensure that the de-serialized query objects equal
+ *         the originals.
+ */
+
+const CHOOSE_HOW_MANY_SWITCHES_LO = 1;
+const CHOOSE_HOW_MANY_SWITCHES_HI = 2;
+
+// The switches are represented by objects below, in arrays querySwitches and
+// queryOptionSwitches.  Use them to set up test runs.
+//
+// Some switches have special properties (where noted), but all switches must
+// have the following properties:
+//
+//   matches: A function that takes two nsINavHistoryQuery objects (in the case
+//            of nsINavHistoryQuery switches) or two nsINavHistoryQueryOptions
+//            objects (for nsINavHistoryQueryOptions switches) and returns true
+//            if the values of the switch in the two objects are equal.  This is
+//            the foundation of how we determine if two queries are equal.
+//   runs:    An array of functions.  Each function takes an nsINavHistoryQuery
+//            object and an nsINavHistoryQueryOptions object.  The functions
+//            should set the attributes of one of the two objects as appropriate
+//            to their switches.  This is how switch values are set for each test
+//            run.
+//
+// The following properties are optional:
+//
+//   desc:    An informational string to print out during runs when the switch
+//            is chosen.  Hopefully helpful if the test fails.
+
+// nsINavHistoryQuery switches
+const querySwitches = [
+  // hasBeginTime
+  {
+    // flag and subswitches are used by the flagSwitchMatches function.  Several
+    // of the nsINavHistoryQuery switches (like this one) are really guard flags
+    // that indicate if other "subswitches" are enabled.
+    flag: "hasBeginTime",
+    subswitches: ["beginTime", "beginTimeReference", "absoluteBeginTime"],
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQuery.hasBeginTime",
+    matches: flagSwitchMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.beginTime = Date.now() * 1000;
+        aQuery.beginTimeReference = Ci.nsINavHistoryQuery.TIME_RELATIVE_EPOCH;
+      },
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.beginTime = Date.now() * 1000;
+        aQuery.beginTimeReference = Ci.nsINavHistoryQuery.TIME_RELATIVE_TODAY;
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // hasEndTime
+  {
+    flag: "hasEndTime",
+    subswitches: ["endTime", "endTimeReference", "absoluteEndTime"],
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQuery.hasEndTime",
+    matches: flagSwitchMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.endTime = Date.now() * 1000;
+        aQuery.endTimeReference = Ci.nsINavHistoryQuery.TIME_RELATIVE_EPOCH;
+      },
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.endTime = Date.now() * 1000;
+        aQuery.endTimeReference = Ci.nsINavHistoryQuery.TIME_RELATIVE_TODAY;
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // hasSearchTerms
+  {
+    flag: "hasSearchTerms",
+    subswitches: ["searchTerms"],
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQuery.hasSearchTerms",
+    matches: flagSwitchMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.searchTerms = "shrimp and white wine";
+      },
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.searchTerms = "";
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // hasDomain
+  {
+    flag: "hasDomain",
+    subswitches: ["domain", "domainIsHost"],
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQuery.hasDomain",
+    matches: flagSwitchMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.domain = "mozilla.com";
+        aQuery.domainIsHost = false;
+      },
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.domain = "www.mozilla.com";
+        aQuery.domainIsHost = true;
+      },
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.domain = "";
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // hasUri
+  {
+    flag: "hasUri",
+    subswitches: ["uri"],
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQuery.hasUri",
+    matches: flagSwitchMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.uri = uri("http://mozilla.com");
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // hasAnnotation
+  {
+    flag: "hasAnnotation",
+    subswitches: ["annotation", "annotationIsNot"],
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQuery.hasAnnotation",
+    matches: flagSwitchMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.annotation = "bookmarks/toolbarFolder";
+        aQuery.annotationIsNot = false;
+      },
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.annotation = "bookmarks/toolbarFolder";
+        aQuery.annotationIsNot = true;
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // minVisits
+  {
+    // property is used by function simplePropertyMatches.
+    property: "minVisits",
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQuery.minVisits",
+    matches: simplePropertyMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.minVisits = 0x7fffffff; // 2^31 - 1
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // maxVisits
+  {
+    property: "maxVisits",
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQuery.maxVisits",
+    matches: simplePropertyMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.maxVisits = 0x7fffffff; // 2^31 - 1
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // onlyBookmarked
+  {
+    property: "onlyBookmarked",
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQuery.onlyBookmarked",
+    matches: simplePropertyMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.onlyBookmarked = true;
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // getFolders
+  {
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQuery.getParents",
+    matches(aQuery1, aQuery2) {
+      var q1Parents = aQuery1.getParents();
+      var q2Parents = aQuery2.getParents();
+      if (q1Parents.length !== q2Parents.length) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      for (let i = 0; i < q1Parents.length; i++) {
+        if (!q2Parents.includes(q1Parents[i])) {
+          return false;
+        }
+      }
+      for (let i = 0; i < q2Parents.length; i++) {
+        if (!q1Parents.includes(q2Parents[i])) {
+          return false;
+        }
+      }
+      return true;
+    },
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.setParents([]);
+      },
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid]);
+      },
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.setParents([
+          PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+          PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+        ]);
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // tags
+  {
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQuery.getTags",
+    matches(aQuery1, aQuery2) {
+      if (aQuery1.tagsAreNot !== aQuery2.tagsAreNot) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      var q1Tags = aQuery1.tags;
+      var q2Tags = aQuery2.tags;
+      if (q1Tags.length !== q2Tags.length) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      for (let i = 0; i < q1Tags.length; i++) {
+        if (!q2Tags.includes(q1Tags[i])) {
+          return false;
+        }
+      }
+      for (let i = 0; i < q2Tags.length; i++) {
+        if (!q1Tags.includes(q2Tags[i])) {
+          return false;
+        }
+      }
+      return true;
+    },
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.tags = [];
+      },
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.tags = [""];
+      },
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.tags = [
+          "foo",
+          "七難",
+          "",
+          "いっぱいおっぱい",
+          "Abracadabra",
+          "１２３",
+          "Here's a pretty long tag name with some = signs and 1 2 3s and spaces oh jeez will it work I hope so!",
+          "アスキーでございません",
+          "あいうえお",
+        ];
+      },
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.tags = [
+          "foo",
+          "七難",
+          "",
+          "いっぱいおっぱい",
+          "Abracadabra",
+          "１２３",
+          "Here's a pretty long tag name with some = signs and 1 2 3s and spaces oh jeez will it work I hope so!",
+          "アスキーでございません",
+          "あいうえお",
+        ];
+        aQuery.tagsAreNot = true;
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // transitions
+  {
+    desc: "tests nsINavHistoryQuery.getTransitions",
+    matches(aQuery1, aQuery2) {
+      var q1Trans = aQuery1.getTransitions();
+      var q2Trans = aQuery2.getTransitions();
+      if (q1Trans.length !== q2Trans.length) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      for (let i = 0; i < q1Trans.length; i++) {
+        if (!q2Trans.includes(q1Trans[i])) {
+          return false;
+        }
+      }
+      for (let i = 0; i < q2Trans.length; i++) {
+        if (!q1Trans.includes(q2Trans[i])) {
+          return false;
+        }
+      }
+      return true;
+    },
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.setTransitions([]);
+      },
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.setTransitions([Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD]);
+      },
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQuery.setTransitions([
+          Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_TYPED,
+          Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_BOOKMARK,
+        ]);
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+];
+
+// nsINavHistoryQueryOptions switches
+const queryOptionSwitches = [
+  // sortingMode
+  {
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.sortingMode",
+    matches(aOptions1, aOptions2) {
+      if (aOptions1.sortingMode === aOptions2.sortingMode) {
+        return true;
+      }
+      return false;
+    },
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQueryOptions.sortingMode = aQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_ASCENDING;
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // resultType
+  {
+    // property is used by function simplePropertyMatches.
+    property: "resultType",
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.resultType",
+    matches: simplePropertyMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQueryOptions.resultType = aQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_URI;
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // excludeItems
+  {
+    property: "excludeItems",
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.excludeItems",
+    matches: simplePropertyMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQueryOptions.excludeItems = true;
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // excludeQueries
+  {
+    property: "excludeQueries",
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.excludeQueries",
+    matches: simplePropertyMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQueryOptions.excludeQueries = true;
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // expandQueries
+  {
+    property: "expandQueries",
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.expandQueries",
+    matches: simplePropertyMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQueryOptions.expandQueries = true;
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // includeHidden
+  {
+    property: "includeHidden",
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.includeHidden",
+    matches: simplePropertyMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQueryOptions.includeHidden = true;
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // maxResults
+  {
+    property: "maxResults",
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.maxResults",
+    matches: simplePropertyMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQueryOptions.maxResults = 0xffffffff; // 2^32 - 1
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  // queryType
+  {
+    property: "queryType",
+    desc: "nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.queryType",
+    matches: simplePropertyMatches,
+    runs: [
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQueryOptions.queryType = aQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_HISTORY;
+      },
+      function (aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+        aQueryOptions.queryType = aQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_UNIFIED;
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+];
+
+/**
+ * Enumerates all the sequences of the cartesian product of the arrays contained
+ * in aSequences.  Examples:
+ *
+ *   cartProd([[1, 2, 3], ["a", "b"]], callback);
+ *   // callback is called 3 * 2 = 6 times with the following arrays:
+ *   // [1, "a"], [1, "b"], [2, "a"], [2, "b"], [3, "a"], [3, "b"]
+ *
+ *   cartProd([["a"], [1, 2, 3], ["X", "Y"]], callback);
+ *   // callback is called 1 * 3 * 2 = 6 times with the following arrays:
+ *   // ["a", 1, "X"], ["a", 1, "Y"], ["a", 2, "X"], ["a", 2, "Y"],
+ *   // ["a", 3, "X"], ["a", 3, "Y"]
+ *
+ *   cartProd([[1], [2], [3], [4]], callback);
+ *   // callback is called 1 * 1 * 1 * 1 = 1 time with the following array:
+ *   // [1, 2, 3, 4]
+ *
+ *   cartProd([], callback);
+ *   // callback is 0 times
+ *
+ *   cartProd([[1, 2, 3, 4]], callback);
+ *   // callback is called 4 times with the following arrays:
+ *   // [1], [2], [3], [4]
+ *
+ * @param  aSequences
+ *         an array that contains an arbitrary number of arrays
+ * @param  aCallback
+ *         a function that is passed each sequence of the product as it's
+ *         computed
+ * @return the total number of sequences in the product
+ */
+function cartProd(aSequences, aCallback) {
+  if (aSequences.length === 0) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  // For each sequence in aSequences, we maintain a pointer (an array index,
+  // really) to the element we're currently enumerating in that sequence
+  var seqEltPtrs = aSequences.map(i => 0);
+
+  var numProds = 0;
+  var done = false;
+  while (!done) {
+    numProds++;
+
+    // prod = sequence in product we're currently enumerating
+    let prod = [];
+    for (let i = 0; i < aSequences.length; i++) {
+      prod.push(aSequences[i][seqEltPtrs[i]]);
+    }
+    aCallback(prod);
+
+    // The next sequence in the product differs from the current one by just a
+    // single element.  Determine which element that is.  We advance the
+    // "rightmost" element pointer to the "right" by one.  If we move past the
+    // end of that pointer's sequence, reset the pointer to the first element
+    // in its sequence and then try the sequence to the "left", and so on.
+
+    // seqPtr = index of rightmost input sequence whose element pointer is not
+    // past the end of the sequence
+    let seqPtr = aSequences.length - 1;
+    while (!done) {
+      // Advance the rightmost element pointer.
+      seqEltPtrs[seqPtr]++;
+
+      // The rightmost element pointer is past the end of its sequence.
+      if (seqEltPtrs[seqPtr] >= aSequences[seqPtr].length) {
+        seqEltPtrs[seqPtr] = 0;
+        seqPtr--;
+
+        // All element pointers are past the ends of their sequences.
+        if (seqPtr < 0) {
+          done = true;
+        }
+      } else {
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return numProds;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Enumerates all the subsets in aSet of size aHowMany.  There are
+ * C(aSet.length, aHowMany) such subsets.  aCallback will be passed each subset
+ * as it is generated.  Note that aSet and the subsets enumerated are -- even
+ * though they're arrays -- not sequences; the ordering of their elements is not
+ * important.  Example:
+ *
+ *   choose([1, 2, 3, 4], 2, callback);
+ *   // callback is called C(4, 2) = 6 times with the following sets (arrays):
+ *   // [1, 2], [1, 3], [1, 4], [2, 3], [2, 4], [3, 4]
+ *
+ * @param  aSet
+ *         an array from which to choose elements, aSet.length > 0
+ * @param  aHowMany
+ *         the number of elements to choose, > 0 and <= aSet.length
+ * @return the total number of sets chosen
+ */
+function choose(aSet, aHowMany, aCallback) {
+  // ptrs = indices of the elements in aSet we're currently choosing
+  var ptrs = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < aHowMany; i++) {
+    ptrs.push(i);
+  }
+
+  var numFound = 0;
+  var done = false;
+  while (!done) {
+    numFound++;
+    aCallback(ptrs.map(p => aSet[p]));
+
+    // The next subset to be chosen differs from the current one by just a
+    // single element.  Determine which element that is.  Advance the "rightmost"
+    // pointer to the "right" by one.  If we move past the end of set, move the
+    // next non-adjacent rightmost pointer to the right by one, and reset all
+    // succeeding pointers so that they're adjacent to it.  When all pointers
+    // are clustered all the way to the right, we're done.
+
+    // Advance the rightmost pointer.
+    ptrs[ptrs.length - 1]++;
+
+    // The rightmost pointer has gone past the end of set.
+    if (ptrs[ptrs.length - 1] >= aSet.length) {
+      // Find the next rightmost pointer that is not adjacent to the current one.
+      let si = aSet.length - 2; // aSet index
+      let pi = ptrs.length - 2; // ptrs index
+      while (pi >= 0 && ptrs[pi] === si) {
+        pi--;
+        si--;
+      }
+
+      // All pointers are adjacent and clustered all the way to the right.
+      if (pi < 0) {
+        done = true;
+      } else {
+        // pi = index of rightmost pointer with a gap between it and its
+        // succeeding pointer.  Move it right and reset all succeeding pointers
+        // so that they're adjacent to it.
+        ptrs[pi]++;
+        for (let i = 0; i < ptrs.length - pi - 1; i++) {
+          ptrs[i + pi + 1] = ptrs[pi] + i + 1;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return numFound;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convenience function for nsINavHistoryQuery switches that act as flags.  This
+ * is attached to switch objects.  See querySwitches array above.
+ *
+ * @param  aQuery1
+ *         an nsINavHistoryQuery object
+ * @param  aQuery2
+ *         another nsINavHistoryQuery object
+ * @return true if this switch is the same in both aQuery1 and aQuery2
+ */
+function flagSwitchMatches(aQuery1, aQuery2) {
+  if (aQuery1[this.flag] && aQuery2[this.flag]) {
+    for (let p in this.subswitches) {
+      if (p in aQuery1 && p in aQuery2) {
+        if (aQuery1[p] instanceof Ci.nsIURI) {
+          if (!aQuery1[p].equals(aQuery2[p])) {
+            return false;
+          }
+        } else if (aQuery1[p] !== aQuery2[p]) {
+          return false;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  } else if (aQuery1[this.flag] || aQuery2[this.flag]) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Tests if aObj1 and aObj2 are equal.  This function is general and may be used
+ * for either nsINavHistoryQuery or nsINavHistoryQueryOptions objects.  aSwitches
+ * determines which set of switches is used for comparison.  Pass in either
+ * querySwitches or queryOptionSwitches.
+ *
+ * @param  aSwitches
+ *         determines which set of switches applies to aObj1 and aObj2, either
+ *         querySwitches or queryOptionSwitches
+ * @param  aObj1
+ *         an nsINavHistoryQuery or nsINavHistoryQueryOptions object
+ * @param  aObj2
+ *         another nsINavHistoryQuery or nsINavHistoryQueryOptions object
+ * @return true if aObj1 and aObj2 are equal
+ */
+function queryObjsEqual(aSwitches, aObj1, aObj2) {
+  for (let i = 0; i < aSwitches.length; i++) {
+    if (!aSwitches[i].matches(aObj1, aObj2)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * This drives the test runs.  See the comment at the top of this file.
+ *
+ * @param aHowManyLo
+ *        the size of the switch subsets to start with
+ * @param aHowManyHi
+ *        the size of the switch subsets to end with (inclusive)
+ */
+function runQuerySequences(aHowManyLo, aHowManyHi) {
+  var allSwitches = querySwitches.concat(queryOptionSwitches);
+
+  // Choose aHowManyLo switches up to aHowManyHi switches.
+  for (let howMany = aHowManyLo; howMany <= aHowManyHi; howMany++) {
+    let numIters = 0;
+    print("CHOOSING " + howMany + " SWITCHES");
+
+    // Choose all subsets of size howMany from allSwitches.
+    choose(allSwitches, howMany, function (chosenSwitches) {
+      print(numIters);
+      numIters++;
+
+      // Collect the runs.
+      // runs = [ [runs from switch 1], ..., [runs from switch howMany] ]
+      var runs = chosenSwitches.map(function (s) {
+        if (s.desc) {
+          print("  " + s.desc);
+        }
+        return s.runs;
+      });
+
+      // cartProd(runs) => [
+      //   [switch 1 run 1, switch 2 run 1, ..., switch howMany run 1 ],
+      //   ...,
+      //   [switch 1 run 1, switch 2 run 1, ..., switch howMany run N ],
+      //   ..., ...,
+      //   [switch 1 run N, switch 2 run N, ..., switch howMany run 1 ],
+      //   ...,
+      //   [switch 1 run N, switch 2 run N, ..., switch howMany run N ],
+      // ]
+      cartProd(runs, function (runSet) {
+        // Create a new query, apply the switches in runSet, and test it.
+        var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+        var opts = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+        for (let i = 0; i < runSet.length; i++) {
+          runSet[i](query, opts);
+        }
+        serializeDeserialize(query, opts);
+      });
+    });
+  }
+  print("\n");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Serializes the nsINavHistoryQuery objects in aQuery and the
+ * nsINavHistoryQueryOptions object aQueryOptions, de-serializes the
+ * serialization, and ensures (using do_check_* functions) that the
+ * de-serialized objects equal the originals.
+ *
+ * @param aQuery
+ *        an nsINavHistoryQuery object
+ * @param aQueryOptions
+ *        an nsINavHistoryQueryOptions object
+ */
+function serializeDeserialize(aQuery, aQueryOptions) {
+  let queryStr = PlacesUtils.history.queryToQueryString(aQuery, aQueryOptions);
+  print("  " + queryStr);
+  let query2 = {},
+    opts2 = {};
+  PlacesUtils.history.queryStringToQuery(queryStr, query2, opts2);
+  query2 = query2.value;
+  opts2 = opts2.value;
+
+  Assert.ok(queryObjsEqual(querySwitches, aQuery, query2));
+
+  // Finally check the query options objects.
+  Assert.ok(queryObjsEqual(queryOptionSwitches, aQueryOptions, opts2));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convenience function for switches that have simple values.  This is attached
+ * to switch objects.  See querySwitches and queryOptionSwitches arrays above.
+ *
+ * @param  aObj1
+ *         an nsINavHistoryQuery or nsINavHistoryQueryOptions object
+ * @param  aObj2
+ *         another nsINavHistoryQuery or nsINavHistoryQueryOptions object
+ * @return true if this switch is the same in both aObj1 and aObj2
+ */
+function simplePropertyMatches(aObj1, aObj2) {
+  return aObj1[this.property] === aObj2[this.property];
+}
+
+function run_test() {
+  runQuerySequences(CHOOSE_HOW_MANY_SWITCHES_LO, CHOOSE_HOW_MANY_SWITCHES_HI);
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_query_uri_liveupdate.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_query_uri_liveupdate.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5ada4a84d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_query_uri_liveupdate.js
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function test_results_as_tag_query() {
+  let bms = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    children: [
+      { url: "http://tag1.moz.com/", tags: ["tag1"] },
+      { url: "http://tag2.moz.com/", tags: ["tag2"] },
+      { url: "place:tag=tag1" },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    false,
+    true
+  ).root;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 3, "We should get 3 results");
+  let queryRoot = root.getChild(2);
+  PlacesUtils.asContainer(queryRoot).containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.equal(queryRoot.uri, "place:tag=tag1", "Found the query");
+  Assert.equal(queryRoot.childCount, 1, "We should get 1 result");
+  Assert.equal(
+    queryRoot.getChild(0).uri,
+    "http://tag1.moz.com/",
+    "Found the tagged bookmark"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bms[2].guid,
+    url: "place:tag=tag2",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(queryRoot.uri, "place:tag=tag2", "Found the query");
+  Assert.equal(queryRoot.childCount, 1, "We should get 1 result");
+  Assert.equal(
+    queryRoot.getChild(0).uri,
+    "http://tag2.moz.com/",
+    "Found the tagged bookmark"
+  );
+
+  queryRoot.containerOpen = false;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_redirects.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_redirects.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ee23f949a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_redirects.js
@@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Array of visits we will add to the database, will be populated later
+// in the test.
+var visits = [];
+
+/**
+ * Takes a sequence of query options, and compare query results obtained through
+ * them with a custom filtered array of visits, based on the values we are
+ * expecting from the query.
+ *
+ * @param  aSequence
+ *         an array that contains query options in the form:
+ *         [includeHidden, maxResults, sortingMode]
+ */
+function check_results_callback(aSequence) {
+  // Sanity check: we should receive 3 parameters.
+  Assert.equal(aSequence.length, 3);
+  let includeHidden = aSequence[0];
+  let maxResults = aSequence[1];
+  let sortingMode = aSequence[2];
+  print(
+    "\nTESTING: includeHidden(" +
+      includeHidden +
+      ")," +
+      " maxResults(" +
+      maxResults +
+      ")," +
+      " sortingMode(" +
+      sortingMode +
+      ")."
+  );
+
+  function isHidden(aVisit) {
+    return (
+      aVisit.transType == Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK ||
+      aVisit.isRedirect
+    );
+  }
+
+  // Build expectedData array.
+  let expectedData = visits.filter(function (aVisit, aIndex, aArray) {
+    // Embed visits never appear in results.
+    if (aVisit.transType == Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_EMBED) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    if (!includeHidden && isHidden(aVisit)) {
+      // If the page has any non-hidden visit, then it's visible.
+      if (
+        !visits.filter(function (refVisit) {
+          return refVisit.uri == aVisit.uri && !isHidden(refVisit);
+        }).length
+      ) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+  });
+
+  // Remove duplicates, since queries are RESULTS_AS_URI (unique pages).
+  let seen = [];
+  expectedData = expectedData.filter(function (aData) {
+    if (seen.includes(aData.uri)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    seen.push(aData.uri);
+    return true;
+  });
+
+  // Sort expectedData.
+  function getFirstIndexFor(aEntry) {
+    for (let i = 0; i < visits.length; i++) {
+      if (visits[i].uri == aEntry.uri) {
+        return i;
+      }
+    }
+    return undefined;
+  }
+  function comparator(a, b) {
+    if (sortingMode == Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING) {
+      return b.lastVisit - a.lastVisit;
+    }
+    if (
+      sortingMode == Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_VISITCOUNT_DESCENDING
+    ) {
+      return b.visitCount - a.visitCount;
+    }
+    return getFirstIndexFor(a) - getFirstIndexFor(b);
+  }
+  expectedData.sort(comparator);
+
+  // Crop results to maxResults if it's defined.
+  if (maxResults) {
+    expectedData = expectedData.slice(0, maxResults);
+  }
+
+  // Create a new query with required options.
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.includeHidden = includeHidden;
+  options.sortingMode = sortingMode;
+  if (maxResults) {
+    options.maxResults = maxResults;
+  }
+
+  // Compare resultset with expectedData.
+  let result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  let root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  compareArrayToResult(expectedData, root);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Enumerates all the sequences of the cartesian product of the arrays contained
+ * in aSequences.  Examples:
+ *
+ *   cartProd([[1, 2, 3], ["a", "b"]], callback);
+ *   // callback is called 3 * 2 = 6 times with the following arrays:
+ *   // [1, "a"], [1, "b"], [2, "a"], [2, "b"], [3, "a"], [3, "b"]
+ *
+ *   cartProd([["a"], [1, 2, 3], ["X", "Y"]], callback);
+ *   // callback is called 1 * 3 * 2 = 6 times with the following arrays:
+ *   // ["a", 1, "X"], ["a", 1, "Y"], ["a", 2, "X"], ["a", 2, "Y"],
+ *   // ["a", 3, "X"], ["a", 3, "Y"]
+ *
+ *   cartProd([[1], [2], [3], [4]], callback);
+ *   // callback is called 1 * 1 * 1 * 1 = 1 time with the following array:
+ *   // [1, 2, 3, 4]
+ *
+ *   cartProd([], callback);
+ *   // callback is 0 times
+ *
+ *   cartProd([[1, 2, 3, 4]], callback);
+ *   // callback is called 4 times with the following arrays:
+ *   // [1], [2], [3], [4]
+ *
+ * @param  aSequences
+ *         an array that contains an arbitrary number of arrays
+ * @param  aCallback
+ *         a function that is passed each sequence of the product as it's
+ *         computed
+ * @return the total number of sequences in the product
+ */
+function cartProd(aSequences, aCallback) {
+  if (aSequences.length === 0) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  // For each sequence in aSequences, we maintain a pointer (an array index,
+  // really) to the element we're currently enumerating in that sequence
+  let seqEltPtrs = aSequences.map(i => 0);
+
+  let numProds = 0;
+  let done = false;
+  while (!done) {
+    numProds++;
+
+    // prod = sequence in product we're currently enumerating
+    let prod = [];
+    for (let i = 0; i < aSequences.length; i++) {
+      prod.push(aSequences[i][seqEltPtrs[i]]);
+    }
+    aCallback(prod);
+
+    // The next sequence in the product differs from the current one by just a
+    // single element.  Determine which element that is.  We advance the
+    // "rightmost" element pointer to the "right" by one.  If we move past the
+    // end of that pointer's sequence, reset the pointer to the first element
+    // in its sequence and then try the sequence to the "left", and so on.
+
+    // seqPtr = index of rightmost input sequence whose element pointer is not
+    // past the end of the sequence
+    let seqPtr = aSequences.length - 1;
+    while (!done) {
+      // Advance the rightmost element pointer.
+      seqEltPtrs[seqPtr]++;
+
+      // The rightmost element pointer is past the end of its sequence.
+      if (seqEltPtrs[seqPtr] >= aSequences[seqPtr].length) {
+        seqEltPtrs[seqPtr] = 0;
+        seqPtr--;
+
+        // All element pointers are past the ends of their sequences.
+        if (seqPtr < 0) {
+          done = true;
+        }
+      } else {
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return numProds;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Populate the visits array and add visits to the database.
+ * We will generate visit-chains like:
+ *   visit -> redirect_temp -> redirect_perm
+ */
+add_task(async function test_add_visits_to_database() {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  // We don't really bother on this, but we need a time to add visits.
+  let timeInMicroseconds = Date.now() * 1000;
+  let visitCount = 1;
+
+  // Array of all possible transition types we could be redirected from.
+  let t = [
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_LINK,
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_TYPED,
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_BOOKMARK,
+    // Embed visits are not added to the database and we don't want redirects
+    // to them, thus just avoid addition.
+    // Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_EMBED,
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK,
+    // Would make hard sorting by visit date because last_visit_date is actually
+    // calculated excluding download transitions, but the query includes
+    // downloads.
+    // TODO: Bug 488966 could fix this behavior.
+    // Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+  ];
+
+  function newTimeInMicroseconds() {
+    timeInMicroseconds = timeInMicroseconds - 1000;
+    return timeInMicroseconds;
+  }
+
+  // we add a visit for each of the above transition types.
+  t.forEach(transition =>
+    visits.push({
+      isVisit: true,
+      transType: transition,
+      uri: "http://" + transition + ".example.com/",
+      title: transition + "-example",
+      isRedirect: true,
+      lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+      visitCount:
+        transition == Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_EMBED ||
+        transition == Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK
+          ? 0
+          : visitCount++,
+      isInQuery: true,
+    })
+  );
+
+  // Add a REDIRECT_TEMPORARY layer of visits for each of the above visits.
+  t.forEach(transition =>
+    visits.push({
+      isVisit: true,
+      transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY,
+      uri: "http://" + transition + ".redirect.temp.example.com/",
+      title: transition + "-redirect-temp-example",
+      lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+      isRedirect: true,
+      referrer: "http://" + transition + ".example.com/",
+      visitCount: visitCount++,
+      isInQuery: true,
+    })
+  );
+
+  // Add a REDIRECT_PERMANENT layer of visits for each of the above redirects.
+  t.forEach(transition =>
+    visits.push({
+      isVisit: true,
+      transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_REDIRECT_PERMANENT,
+      uri: "http://" + transition + ".redirect.perm.example.com/",
+      title: transition + "-redirect-perm-example",
+      lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+      isRedirect: true,
+      referrer: "http://" + transition + ".redirect.temp.example.com/",
+      visitCount: visitCount++,
+      isInQuery: true,
+    })
+  );
+
+  // Add a REDIRECT_PERMANENT layer of visits that loop to the first visit.
+  // These entries should not change visitCount or lastVisit, otherwise
+  // guessing an order would be a nightmare.
+  function getLastValue(aURI, aProperty) {
+    for (let i = 0; i < visits.length; i++) {
+      if (visits[i].uri == aURI) {
+        return visits[i][aProperty];
+      }
+    }
+    do_throw("Unknown uri.");
+    return null;
+  }
+  t.forEach(transition =>
+    visits.push({
+      isVisit: true,
+      transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_REDIRECT_PERMANENT,
+      uri: "http://" + transition + ".example.com/",
+      title: getLastValue("http://" + transition + ".example.com/", "title"),
+      lastVisit: getLastValue(
+        "http://" + transition + ".example.com/",
+        "lastVisit"
+      ),
+      isRedirect: true,
+      referrer: "http://" + transition + ".redirect.perm.example.com/",
+      visitCount: getLastValue(
+        "http://" + transition + ".example.com/",
+        "visitCount"
+      ),
+      isInQuery: true,
+    })
+  );
+
+  // Add an unvisited bookmark in the database, it should never appear.
+  visits.push({
+    isBookmark: true,
+    uri: "http://unvisited.bookmark.com/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    title: "Unvisited Bookmark",
+    isInQuery: false,
+  });
+
+  // Put visits in the database.
+  await task_populateDB(visits);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_redirects() {
+  // Frecency and hidden are updated asynchronously, wait for them.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  // This array will be used by cartProd to generate a matrix of all possible
+  // combinations.
+  let includeHidden_options = [true, false];
+  let maxResults_options = [5, 10, 20, null];
+  // These sortingMode are choosen to toggle using special queries for history
+  // menu.
+  let sorting_options = [
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_NONE,
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_VISITCOUNT_DESCENDING,
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING,
+  ];
+  // Will execute check_results_callback() for each generated combination.
+  cartProd(
+    [includeHidden_options, maxResults_options, sorting_options],
+    check_results_callback
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_result_observeHistoryDetails.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_result_observeHistoryDetails.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..83531ee2c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_result_observeHistoryDetails.js
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// This test ensures that skipHistoryDetailsNotifications works as expected.
+
+function accumulateNotifications(
+  result,
+  skipHistoryDetailsNotifications = false
+) {
+  let notifications = [];
+  let resultObserver = new Proxy(NavHistoryResultObserver, {
+    get(target, name) {
+      if (name == "check") {
+        result.removeObserver(resultObserver, false);
+        return expectedNotifications =>
+          Assert.deepEqual(notifications, expectedNotifications);
+      }
+      if (name == "skipHistoryDetailsNotifications") {
+        return skipHistoryDetailsNotifications;
+      }
+      // ignore a few uninteresting notifications.
+      if (["QueryInterface", "containerStateChanged"].includes(name)) {
+        return () => {};
+      }
+      return () => {
+        notifications.push(name);
+      };
+    },
+  });
+  result.addObserver(resultObserver, false);
+  return resultObserver;
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_history_query_observe() {
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  let result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  let notifications = accumulateNotifications(result);
+  let root = PlacesUtils.asContainer(result.root);
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: "http://mozilla.org",
+    title: "test",
+  });
+  notifications.check([
+    "nodeHistoryDetailsChanged",
+    "nodeInserted",
+    "nodeTitleChanged",
+  ]);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_history_query_no_observe() {
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  let result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  // Even if we opt-out of notifications, this is an history query, thus the
+  // setting is pretty much ignored.
+  let notifications = accumulateNotifications(result, true);
+  let root = PlacesUtils.asContainer(result.root);
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: "http://mozilla.org",
+    title: "test",
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: "http://mozilla2.org",
+    title: "test",
+  });
+
+  notifications.check([
+    "nodeHistoryDetailsChanged",
+    "nodeInserted",
+    "nodeTitleChanged",
+    "nodeHistoryDetailsChanged",
+    "nodeInserted",
+    "nodeTitleChanged",
+  ]);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks_query_observe() {
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = options.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+  let result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  let notifications = accumulateNotifications(result);
+  let root = PlacesUtils.asContainer(result.root);
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://mozilla.org",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: "test",
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: "http://mozilla.org",
+    title: "title",
+  });
+
+  notifications.check([
+    "nodeHistoryDetailsChanged",
+    "nodeInserted",
+    "nodeHistoryDetailsChanged",
+  ]);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks_query_no_observe() {
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = options.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+  let result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  let notifications = accumulateNotifications(result, true);
+  let root = PlacesUtils.asContainer(result.root);
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://mozilla.org",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: "test",
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: "http://mozilla.org",
+    title: "title",
+  });
+
+  notifications.check(["nodeInserted"]);
+
+  info("Change the sorting mode to one that is based on history");
+  notifications = accumulateNotifications(result, true);
+  result.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_VISITCOUNT_DESCENDING;
+  notifications.check(["invalidateContainer"]);
+
+  notifications = accumulateNotifications(result, true);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: "http://mozilla.org",
+    title: "title",
+  });
+  notifications.check(["nodeHistoryDetailsChanged"]);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_results-as-left-pane.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_results-as-left-pane.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6cec733758
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_results-as-left-pane.js
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+"use strict";
+
+const expectedRoots = [
+  {
+    title: "OrganizerQueryHistory",
+    uri: `place:sort=${Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING}&type=${Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_QUERY}`,
+    guid: "history____v",
+  },
+  {
+    title: "OrganizerQueryDownloads",
+    uri: `place:transition=${Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD}&sort=${Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING}`,
+    guid: "downloads__v",
+  },
+  {
+    title: "TagsFolderTitle",
+    uri: `place:sort=${Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TITLE_ASCENDING}&type=${Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_TAGS_ROOT}`,
+    guid: "tags_______v",
+  },
+  {
+    title: "OrganizerQueryAllBookmarks",
+    uri: `place:type=${Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_ROOTS_QUERY}`,
+    guid: "allbms_____v",
+  },
+];
+
+const placesStrings = Services.strings.createBundle(
+  "chrome://places/locale/places.properties"
+);
+
+function getLeftPaneQuery() {
+  var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+
+  // Options
+  var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_LEFT_PANE_QUERY;
+
+  // Results
+  var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  return result.root;
+}
+
+function assertExpectedChildren(root, expectedChildren) {
+  Assert.equal(
+    root.childCount,
+    expectedChildren.length,
+    "Should have the expected number of children."
+  );
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; i++) {
+    Assert.ok(
+      PlacesTestUtils.ComparePlacesURIs(
+        root.getChild(i).uri,
+        expectedChildren[i].uri
+      ),
+      "Should have the correct uri for root ${i}"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      root.getChild(i).title,
+      placesStrings.GetStringFromName(expectedChildren[i].title),
+      "Should have the correct title for root ${i}"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(root.getChild(i).bookmarkGuid, expectedChildren[i].guid);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * This test will test the basic RESULTS_AS_ROOTS_QUERY, that simply returns,
+ * the existing bookmark roots.
+ */
+add_task(async function test_results_as_root() {
+  let root = getLeftPaneQuery();
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.asQuery(root).queryOptions.queryType,
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS,
+    "Should have a query type of QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS"
+  );
+
+  assertExpectedChildren(root, expectedRoots);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_results-as-roots.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_results-as-roots.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2f082d3e0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_results-as-roots.js
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+"use strict";
+
+const MOBILE_BOOKMARKS_PREF = "browser.bookmarks.showMobileBookmarks";
+
+const expectedRoots = [
+  {
+    title: "BookmarksToolbarFolderTitle",
+    uri: `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid}`,
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.virtualToolbarGuid,
+  },
+  {
+    title: "BookmarksMenuFolderTitle",
+    uri: `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid}`,
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.virtualMenuGuid,
+  },
+  {
+    title: "OtherBookmarksFolderTitle",
+    uri: `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid}`,
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.virtualUnfiledGuid,
+  },
+];
+
+const expectedRootsWithMobile = [
+  ...expectedRoots,
+  {
+    title: "MobileBookmarksFolderTitle",
+    uri: `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid}`,
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.virtualMobileGuid,
+  },
+];
+
+const placesStrings = Services.strings.createBundle(
+  "chrome://places/locale/places.properties"
+);
+
+function getAllBookmarksQuery() {
+  var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+
+  // Options
+  var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_VISITCOUNT_ASCENDING;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_ROOTS_QUERY;
+
+  // Results
+  var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  return result.root;
+}
+
+function assertExpectedChildren(root, expectedChildren) {
+  Assert.equal(
+    root.childCount,
+    expectedChildren.length,
+    "Should have the expected number of children."
+  );
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; i++) {
+    Assert.equal(
+      root.getChild(i).uri,
+      expectedChildren[i].uri,
+      "Should have the correct uri for root ${i}"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      root.getChild(i).title,
+      placesStrings.GetStringFromName(expectedChildren[i].title),
+      "Should have the correct title for root ${i}"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(root.getChild(i).bookmarkGuid, expectedChildren[i].guid);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * This test will test the basic RESULTS_AS_ROOTS_QUERY, that simply returns,
+ * the existing bookmark roots.
+ */
+add_task(async function test_results_as_root() {
+  let root = getAllBookmarksQuery();
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.asQuery(root).queryOptions.queryType,
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS,
+    "Should have a query type of QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS"
+  );
+
+  assertExpectedChildren(root, expectedRoots);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_results_as_root_with_mobile() {
+  Services.prefs.setBoolPref(MOBILE_BOOKMARKS_PREF, true);
+
+  let root = getAllBookmarksQuery();
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  assertExpectedChildren(root, expectedRootsWithMobile);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  Services.prefs.clearUserPref(MOBILE_BOOKMARKS_PREF);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_results_as_root_remove_mobile_dynamic() {
+  Services.prefs.setBoolPref(MOBILE_BOOKMARKS_PREF, true);
+
+  let root = getAllBookmarksQuery();
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  // Now un-set the pref, and poke the database to update the query.
+  Services.prefs.clearUserPref(MOBILE_BOOKMARKS_PREF);
+
+  assertExpectedChildren(root, expectedRoots);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_results-as-tag-query.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_results-as-tag-query.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d4670b658
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_results-as-tag-query.js
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+const testData = {
+  "http://foo.com/": ["tag1", "tag 2", "Space ☺️ Between"].sort(),
+  "http://bar.com/": ["tag1", "tag 2"].sort(),
+  "http://baz.com/": ["tag 2", "Space ☺️ Between"].sort(),
+  "http://qux.com/": ["Space ☺️ Between"],
+};
+
+const formattedTestData = [];
+for (const [uri, tagArray] of Object.entries(testData)) {
+  formattedTestData.push({
+    title: `Title of ${uri}`,
+    uri,
+    isBookmark: true,
+    isTag: true,
+    tagArray,
+  });
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_results_as_tags_root() {
+  await task_populateDB(formattedTestData);
+
+  // Construct URL - tag mapping from tag query.
+  const actualData = {};
+  for (const uri in testData) {
+    if (testData.hasOwnProperty(uri)) {
+      actualData[uri] = [];
+    }
+  }
+
+  const options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_TAGS_ROOT;
+  const query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  const root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 3, "We should get as many results as tags.");
+  displayResultSet(root);
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; ++i) {
+    const node = root.getChild(i);
+    const tagName = node.title;
+    Assert.equal(
+      node.type,
+      node.RESULT_TYPE_QUERY,
+      "Result type should be RESULT_TYPE_QUERY."
+    );
+    const subRoot = node.QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+    subRoot.containerOpen = true;
+    for (let j = 0; j < subRoot.childCount; ++j) {
+      actualData[subRoot.getChild(j).uri].push(tagName);
+      actualData[subRoot.getChild(j).uri].sort();
+    }
+  }
+
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    actualData,
+    testData,
+    "URI-tag mapping should be same from query and initial data."
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_results-as-visit.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_results-as-visit.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b10fb00bab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_results-as-visit.js
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+var testData = [];
+var timeInMicroseconds = PlacesUtils.toPRTime(Date.now() - 10000);
+
+function newTimeInMicroseconds() {
+  timeInMicroseconds = timeInMicroseconds + 1000;
+  return timeInMicroseconds;
+}
+
+function createTestData() {
+  function generateVisits(aPage) {
+    for (var i = 0; i < aPage.visitCount; i++) {
+      testData.push({
+        isInQuery: aPage.inQuery,
+        isVisit: true,
+        title: aPage.title,
+        uri: aPage.uri,
+        lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+        isTag: aPage.tags && !!aPage.tags.length,
+        tagArray: aPage.tags,
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  var pages = [
+    {
+      uri: "http://foo.com/",
+      title: "amo",
+      tags: ["moz"],
+      visitCount: 3,
+      inQuery: true,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: "http://moilla.com/",
+      title: "bMoz",
+      tags: ["bugzilla"],
+      visitCount: 5,
+      inQuery: true,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: "http://foo.mail.com/changeme1.html",
+      title: "c Moz",
+      visitCount: 7,
+      inQuery: true,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: "http://foo.mail.com/changeme2.html",
+      tags: ["moz"],
+      title: "",
+      visitCount: 1,
+      inQuery: false,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: "http://foo.mail.com/changeme3.html",
+      title: "zydeco",
+      visitCount: 5,
+      inQuery: false,
+    },
+  ];
+  pages.forEach(generateVisits);
+}
+
+/**
+ * This test will test Queries that use relative search terms and URI options
+ */
+add_task(async function test_results_as_visit() {
+  createTestData();
+  await task_populateDB(testData);
+  var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.searchTerms = "moz";
+  query.minVisits = 2;
+
+  // Options
+  var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_VISITCOUNT_ASCENDING;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+
+  // Results
+  var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  info("Number of items in result set: " + root.childCount);
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; ++i) {
+    info(
+      "result: " + root.getChild(i).uri + " Title: " + root.getChild(i).title
+    );
+  }
+
+  // Check our inital result set
+  compareArrayToResult(testData, root);
+
+  // If that passes, check liveupdate
+  // Add to the query set
+  info("Adding item to query");
+  var tmp = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+    tmp.push({
+      isVisit: true,
+      uri: "http://foo.com/added.html",
+      title: "ab moz",
+    });
+  }
+  await task_populateDB(tmp);
+  for (let i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+    Assert.equal(root.getChild(i).title, "ab moz");
+  }
+
+  // Update an existing URI
+  info("Updating Item");
+  var change2 = [
+    { isVisit: true, title: "moz", uri: "http://foo.mail.com/changeme2.html" },
+  ];
+  await task_populateDB(change2);
+  Assert.ok(isInResult(change2, root));
+
+  // Update some visits - add one and take one out of query set, and simply
+  // change one so that it still applies to the query.
+  info("Updating More Items");
+  var change3 = [
+    {
+      isVisit: true,
+      lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+      uri: "http://foo.mail.com/changeme1.html",
+      title: "foo",
+    },
+    {
+      isVisit: true,
+      lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+      uri: "http://foo.mail.com/changeme3.html",
+      title: "moz",
+      isTag: true,
+      tagArray: ["foo", "moz"],
+    },
+  ];
+  await task_populateDB(change3);
+  Assert.ok(!isInResult({ uri: "http://foo.mail.com/changeme1.html" }, root));
+  Assert.ok(isInResult({ uri: "http://foo.mail.com/changeme3.html" }, root));
+
+  // And now, delete one
+  info("Delete item outside of batch");
+  var change4 = [
+    {
+      isVisit: true,
+      lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+      uri: "http://moilla.com/",
+      title: "mo,z",
+    },
+  ];
+  await task_populateDB(change4);
+  Assert.ok(!isInResult(change4, root));
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_searchTerms_includeHidden.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_searchTerms_includeHidden.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..224feb4f0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_searchTerms_includeHidden.js
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Tests the interaction of includeHidden and searchTerms search options.
+
+var timeInMicroseconds = Date.now() * 1000;
+
+const VISITS = [
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    transType: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+    uri: "http://redirect.example.com/",
+    title: "example",
+    isRedirect: true,
+    lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds--,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    transType: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+    uri: "http://target.example.com/",
+    title: "example",
+    lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds--,
+  },
+];
+
+const HIDDEN_VISITS = [
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    transType: TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK,
+    uri: "http://hidden.example.com/",
+    title: "red",
+    lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds--,
+  },
+];
+
+const TEST_DATA = [
+  { searchTerms: "example", includeHidden: true, expectedResults: 2 },
+  { searchTerms: "example", includeHidden: false, expectedResults: 1 },
+  { searchTerms: "red", includeHidden: true, expectedResults: 1 },
+];
+
+add_task(async function test_initalize() {
+  await task_populateDB(VISITS);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_searchTerms_includeHidden() {
+  for (let data of TEST_DATA) {
+    let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    query.searchTerms = data.searchTerms;
+    let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+    options.includeHidden = data.includeHidden;
+
+    let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+    root.containerOpen = true;
+
+    let cc = root.childCount;
+    // Live update with hidden visits.
+    await task_populateDB(HIDDEN_VISITS);
+    let cc_update = root.childCount;
+
+    root.containerOpen = false;
+
+    Assert.equal(cc, data.expectedResults);
+    Assert.equal(
+      cc_update,
+      data.expectedResults + (data.includeHidden ? 1 : 0)
+    );
+
+    await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://hidden.example.com/");
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_search_tags.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_search_tags.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4f8cface07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_search_tags.js
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+add_task(async function test_search_for_tagged_bookmarks() {
+  const testURI = "http://a1.com";
+
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "bug 395101 test",
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: folder.guid,
+    title: "1 title",
+    url: testURI,
+  });
+
+  // tag the bookmarked URI
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri(testURI), [
+    "elephant",
+    "walrus",
+    "giraffe",
+    "turkey",
+    "hiPPo",
+    "BABOON",
+    "alf",
+  ]);
+
+  // search for the bookmark, using a tag
+  var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.searchTerms = "elephant";
+  var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+  query.setParents([folder.guid]);
+
+  var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var rootNode = result.root;
+  rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.childCount, 1);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, bookmark.guid);
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // partial matches are okay
+  query.searchTerms = "wal";
+  result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  rootNode = result.root;
+  rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.childCount, 1);
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // case insensitive search term
+  query.searchTerms = "WALRUS";
+  result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  rootNode = result.root;
+  rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.childCount, 1);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, bookmark.guid);
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // case insensitive tag
+  query.searchTerms = "baboon";
+  result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  rootNode = result.root;
+  rootNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.childCount, 1);
+  Assert.equal(rootNode.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, bookmark.guid);
+  rootNode.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_searchterms-bookmarklets.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_searchterms-bookmarklets.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8eebf68cad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_searchterms-bookmarklets.js
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Check that bookmarklets are returned by searches with searchTerms.
+
+var testData = [
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isBookmark: true,
+    title: "bookmark 1",
+    uri: "http://mozilla.org/script/",
+  },
+
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isBookmark: true,
+    title: "bookmark 2",
+    uri: "javascript:alert('moz');",
+  },
+];
+
+add_task(async function test_initalize() {
+  await task_populateDB(testData);
+});
+
+add_test(function test_search_by_title() {
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.searchTerms = "bookmark";
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = options.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  compareArrayToResult(testData, root);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_search_by_schemeToken() {
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.searchTerms = "script";
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = options.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  compareArrayToResult(testData, root);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
+
+add_test(function test_search_by_uriAndTitle() {
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.searchTerms = "moz";
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = options.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  compareArrayToResult(testData, root);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  run_next_test();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_searchterms-domain.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_searchterms-domain.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6e14a7ef93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_searchterms-domain.js
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// The test data for our database, note that the ordering of the results that
+// will be returned by the query (the isInQuery: true objects) is IMPORTANT.
+// see compareArrayToResult in head_queries.js for more info.
+var testData = [
+  // Test ftp protocol - vary the title length, embed search term
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    uri: "ftp://foo.com/ftp",
+    lastVisit: lastweek,
+    title: "hugelongconfmozlagurationofwordswithasearchtermsinit whoo-hoo",
+  },
+
+  // Test flat domain with annotation, search term in sentence
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    isPageAnnotation: true,
+    uri: "http://foo.com/",
+    annoName: "moz/test",
+    annoVal: "val",
+    lastVisit: lastweek,
+    title: "you know, moz is cool",
+  },
+
+  // Test subdomain included with isRedirect=true, different transtype
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "amozzie",
+    isRedirect: true,
+    uri: "http://mail.foo.com/redirect",
+    lastVisit: old,
+    referrer: "http://myreferrer.com",
+    transType: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_LINK,
+  },
+
+  // Test subdomain inclued, search term at end
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    uri: "http://mail.foo.com/yiihah",
+    title: "blahmoz",
+    lastVisit: daybefore,
+  },
+
+  // Test www. style URI is included, with a tag
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    isTag: true,
+    uri: "http://www.foo.com/yiihah",
+    tagArray: ["moz"],
+    lastVisit: yesterday,
+    title: "foo",
+  },
+
+  // Test https protocol
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "moz",
+    uri: "https://foo.com/",
+    lastVisit: today,
+  },
+
+  // Begin the invalid queries: wrong search term
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "m o z",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/tooearly.php",
+    lastVisit: today,
+  },
+
+  // Test bad URI
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "moz",
+    uri: "http://sffoo.com/justwrong.htm",
+    lastVisit: yesterday,
+  },
+
+  // Test what we do with escaping in titles
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "m%0o%0z",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/changeme1.htm",
+    lastVisit: yesterday,
+  },
+
+  // Test another invalid title - for updating later
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "m,oz",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/changeme2.htm",
+    lastVisit: yesterday,
+  },
+];
+
+/**
+ * This test will test Queries that use relative search terms and domain options
+ */
+add_task(async function test_searchterms_domain() {
+  await task_populateDB(testData);
+  var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.searchTerms = "moz";
+  query.domain = "foo.com";
+  query.domainIsHost = false;
+
+  // Options
+  var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATE_ASCENDING;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_URI;
+
+  // Results
+  var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  info("Number of items in result set: " + root.childCount);
+  for (var i = 0; i < root.childCount; ++i) {
+    info(
+      "result: " + root.getChild(i).uri + " Title: " + root.getChild(i).title
+    );
+  }
+
+  // Check our inital result set
+  compareArrayToResult(testData, root);
+
+  // If that passes, check liveupdate
+  // Add to the query set
+  info("Adding item to query");
+  var change1 = [
+    {
+      isVisit: true,
+      isDetails: true,
+      uri: "http://foo.com/added.htm",
+      title: "moz",
+      transType: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITION_LINK,
+    },
+  ];
+  await task_populateDB(change1);
+  Assert.ok(isInResult(change1, root));
+
+  // Update an existing URI
+  info("Updating Item");
+  var change2 = [
+    { isDetails: true, uri: "http://foo.com/changeme1.htm", title: "moz" },
+  ];
+  await task_populateDB(change2);
+  Assert.ok(isInResult(change2, root));
+
+  // Add one and take one out of query set, and simply change one so that it
+  // still applies to the query.
+  info("Updating More Items");
+  var change3 = [
+    { isDetails: true, uri: "http://foo.com/changeme2.htm", title: "moz" },
+    {
+      isDetails: true,
+      uri: "http://mail.foo.com/yiihah",
+      title: "moz now updated",
+    },
+    { isDetails: true, uri: "ftp://foo.com/ftp", title: "gone" },
+  ];
+  await task_populateDB(change3);
+  Assert.ok(isInResult({ uri: "http://foo.com/changeme2.htm" }, root));
+  Assert.ok(isInResult({ uri: "http://mail.foo.com/yiihah" }, root));
+  Assert.ok(!isInResult({ uri: "ftp://foo.com/ftp" }, root));
+
+  // And now, delete one
+  info("Deleting items");
+  var change4 = [{ isDetails: true, uri: "https://foo.com/", title: "mo,z" }];
+  await task_populateDB(change4);
+  Assert.ok(!isInResult(change4, root));
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_searchterms-uri.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_searchterms-uri.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a10735ca04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_searchterms-uri.js
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// The test data for our database, note that the ordering of the results that
+// will be returned by the query (the isInQuery: true objects) is IMPORTANT.
+// see compareArrayToResult in head_queries.js for more info.
+var testData = [
+  // Test flat domain with annotation, search term in sentence
+  {
+    isInQuery: true,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    isPageAnnotation: true,
+    uri: "http://foo.com/",
+    annoName: "moz/test",
+    annoVal: "val",
+    lastVisit: lastweek,
+    title: "you know, moz is cool",
+  },
+
+  // Test https protocol
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "moz",
+    uri: "https://foo.com/",
+    lastVisit: today,
+  },
+
+  // Begin the invalid queries: wrong search term
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "m o z",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/wrongsearch.php",
+    lastVisit: today,
+  },
+
+  // Test subdomain inclued, search term at end
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    uri: "http://mail.foo.com/yiihah",
+    title: "blahmoz",
+    lastVisit: daybefore,
+  },
+
+  // Test ftp protocol - vary the title length, embed search term
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    uri: "ftp://foo.com/ftp",
+    lastVisit: lastweek,
+    title: "hugelongconfmozlagurationofwordswithasearchtermsinit whoo-hoo",
+  },
+
+  // Test what we do with escaping in titles
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "m%0o%0z",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/changeme1.htm",
+    lastVisit: yesterday,
+  },
+
+  // Test another invalid title - for updating later
+  {
+    isInQuery: false,
+    isVisit: true,
+    isDetails: true,
+    title: "m,oz",
+    uri: "http://foo.com/changeme2.htm",
+    lastVisit: yesterday,
+  },
+];
+
+/**
+ * This test will test Queries that use relative search terms and URI options
+ */
+add_task(async function test_searchterms_uri() {
+  await task_populateDB(testData);
+  var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.searchTerms = "moz";
+  query.uri = uri("http://foo.com");
+
+  // Options
+  var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATE_ASCENDING;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_URI;
+
+  // Results
+  var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  info("Number of items in result set: " + root.childCount);
+  for (var i = 0; i < root.childCount; ++i) {
+    info(
+      "result: " + root.getChild(i).uri + " Title: " + root.getChild(i).title
+    );
+  }
+
+  // Check our inital result set
+  compareArrayToResult(testData, root);
+
+  // live update.
+  info("change title");
+  var change1 = [{ isDetails: true, uri: "http://foo.com/", title: "mo" }];
+  await task_populateDB(change1);
+
+  Assert.ok(!isInResult({ uri: "http://foo.com/" }, root));
+  var change2 = [{ isDetails: true, uri: "http://foo.com/", title: "moz" }];
+  await task_populateDB(change2);
+  Assert.ok(isInResult({ uri: "http://foo.com/" }, root));
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_sort-date-site-grouping.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_sort-date-site-grouping.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..358ab45fdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_sort-date-site-grouping.js
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
+  Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+  http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
+ * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
+
+// This test ensures that the date and site type of |place:| query maintains
+// its quantifications correctly. Namely, it ensures that the date part of the
+// query is not lost when the domain queries are made.
+
+// We specifically craft these entries so that if a by Date and Site sorting is
+// applied, we find one domain in the today range, and two domains in the older
+// than six months range.
+// The correspondence between item in |testData| and date range is stored in
+// leveledTestData.
+var testData = [
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "file:///directory/1",
+    lastVisit: today,
+    title: "test visit",
+    isInQuery: true,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "http://example.com/1",
+    lastVisit: today,
+    title: "test visit",
+    isInQuery: true,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "http://example.com/2",
+    lastVisit: today,
+    title: "test visit",
+    isInQuery: true,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "file:///directory/2",
+    lastVisit: olderthansixmonths,
+    title: "test visit",
+    isInQuery: true,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "http://example.com/3",
+    lastVisit: olderthansixmonths,
+    title: "test visit",
+    isInQuery: true,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "http://example.com/4",
+    lastVisit: olderthansixmonths,
+    title: "test visit",
+    isInQuery: true,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "http://example.net/1",
+    lastVisit: olderthansixmonths + 1000,
+    title: "test visit",
+    isInQuery: true,
+  },
+];
+var leveledTestData = [
+  // Today
+  [
+    [0], // Today, local files
+    [1, 2],
+  ], // Today, example.com
+  // Older than six months
+  [
+    [3], // Older than six months, local files
+    [4, 5], // Older than six months, example.com
+    [6], // Older than six months, example.net
+  ],
+];
+
+// This test data is meant for live updating. The |levels| property indicates
+// date range index and then domain index.
+var testDataAddedLater = [
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "http://example.com/5",
+    lastVisit: olderthansixmonths,
+    title: "test visit",
+    isInQuery: true,
+    levels: [1, 1],
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "http://example.com/6",
+    lastVisit: olderthansixmonths,
+    title: "test visit",
+    isInQuery: true,
+    levels: [1, 1],
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "http://example.com/7",
+    lastVisit: today,
+    title: "test visit",
+    isInQuery: true,
+    levels: [0, 1],
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    uri: "file:///directory/3",
+    lastVisit: today,
+    title: "test visit",
+    isInQuery: true,
+    levels: [0, 0],
+  },
+];
+
+add_task(async function test_sort_date_site_grouping() {
+  await task_populateDB(testData);
+
+  // On Linux, the (local files) folder is shown after sites unlike Mac/Windows.
+  // Thus, we avoid running this test on Linux but this should be re-enabled
+  // after bug 624024 is resolved.
+  let isLinux = "@mozilla.org/gnome-gconf-service;1" in Cc;
+  if (isLinux) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // In this test, there are three levels of results:
+  // 1st: Date queries. e.g., today, last week, or older than 6 months.
+  // 2nd: Domain queries restricted to a date. e.g. mozilla.com today.
+  // 3rd: Actual visits. e.g. mozilla.com/index.html today.
+  //
+  // We store all the third level result roots so that we can easily close all
+  // containers and test live updating into specific results.
+  let roots = [];
+
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.resultType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY;
+
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  // This corresponds to the number of date ranges.
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, leveledTestData.length);
+
+  // We pass off to |checkFirstLevel| to check the first level of results.
+  for (let index = 0; index < leveledTestData.length; index++) {
+    let node = root.getChild(index);
+    checkFirstLevel(index, node, roots);
+  }
+
+  // Test live updating.
+  for (let visit of testDataAddedLater) {
+    await task_populateDB([visit]);
+    let oldLength = testData.length;
+    let i = visit.levels[0];
+    let j = visit.levels[1];
+    testData.push(visit);
+    leveledTestData[i][j].push(oldLength);
+    compareArrayToResult(
+      leveledTestData[i][j].map(x => testData[x]),
+      roots[i][j]
+    );
+  }
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < roots.length; i++) {
+    for (let j = 0; j < roots[i].length; j++) {
+      roots[i][j].containerOpen = false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
+
+function checkFirstLevel(index, node, roots) {
+  PlacesUtils.asContainer(node).containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.ok(PlacesUtils.nodeIsDay(node));
+  PlacesUtils.asQuery(node);
+  let query = node.query;
+  let options = node.queryOptions;
+
+  Assert.ok(query.hasBeginTime && query.hasEndTime);
+
+  // Here we check the second level of results.
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  roots.push([]);
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, leveledTestData[index].length);
+  for (var secondIndex = 0; secondIndex < root.childCount; secondIndex++) {
+    let child = PlacesUtils.asQuery(root.getChild(secondIndex));
+    checkSecondLevel(index, secondIndex, child, roots);
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  node.containerOpen = false;
+}
+
+function checkSecondLevel(index, secondIndex, child, roots) {
+  let query = child.query;
+  let options = child.queryOptions;
+
+  Assert.ok(query.hasDomain);
+  Assert.ok(query.hasBeginTime && query.hasEndTime);
+
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  // We should now have that roots[index][secondIndex] is set to the second
+  // level's results root.
+  roots[index].push(root);
+
+  // We pass off to compareArrayToResult to check the third level of
+  // results.
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  compareArrayToResult(
+    leveledTestData[index][secondIndex].map(x => testData[x]),
+    root
+  );
+  // We close |root|'s container later so that we can test live
+  // updates into it.
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_sorting.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_sorting.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fe4508de9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_sorting.js
@@ -0,0 +1,968 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+var tests = [];
+
+tests.push({
+  _sortingMode: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_NONE,
+
+  async setup() {
+    info("Sorting test 1: SORT BY NONE");
+
+    this._unsortedData = [
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/b",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+        title: "y",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/a",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+        title: "z",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/c",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+        title: "x",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+    ];
+
+    this._sortedData = this._unsortedData;
+
+    // This function in head_queries.js creates our database with the above data
+    await task_populateDB(this._unsortedData);
+  },
+
+  check() {
+    // Query
+    var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+    query.onlyBookmarked = true;
+
+    // query options
+    var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+    options.sortingMode = this._sortingMode;
+
+    // Results - this gets the result set and opens it for reading and modification.
+    var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+    var root = result.root;
+    root.containerOpen = true;
+    compareArrayToResult(this._sortedData, root);
+    root.containerOpen = false;
+  },
+
+  check_reverse() {
+    // no reverse sorting for SORT BY NONE
+  },
+});
+
+tests.push({
+  _sortingMode: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TITLE_ASCENDING,
+
+  async setup() {
+    info("Sorting test 2: SORT BY TITLE");
+
+    this._unsortedData = [
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/b1",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+        title: "y",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/a",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+        title: "z",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/c",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+        title: "x",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if titles are equal, should fall back to URI
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/b2",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+        title: "y",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+    ];
+
+    this._sortedData = [
+      this._unsortedData[2],
+      this._unsortedData[0],
+      this._unsortedData[3],
+      this._unsortedData[1],
+    ];
+
+    // This function in head_queries.js creates our database with the above data
+    await task_populateDB(this._unsortedData);
+  },
+
+  check() {
+    // Query
+    var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+    query.onlyBookmarked = true;
+
+    // query options
+    var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+    options.sortingMode = this._sortingMode;
+
+    // Results - this gets the result set and opens it for reading and modification.
+    var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+    var root = result.root;
+    root.containerOpen = true;
+    compareArrayToResult(this._sortedData, root);
+    root.containerOpen = false;
+  },
+
+  check_reverse() {
+    this._sortingMode = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TITLE_DESCENDING;
+    this._sortedData.reverse();
+    this.check();
+  },
+});
+
+tests.push({
+  _sortingMode: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_ASCENDING,
+
+  async setup() {
+    info("Sorting test 3: SORT BY DATE");
+
+    var timeInMicroseconds = Date.now() * 1000;
+    this._unsortedData = [
+      {
+        isVisit: true,
+        isDetails: true,
+        isBookmark: true,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 0,
+        uri: "http://example.com/c1",
+        lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds - 2000,
+        title: "x1",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isVisit: true,
+        isDetails: true,
+        isBookmark: true,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 1,
+        uri: "http://example.com/a",
+        lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds - 1000,
+        title: "z",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isVisit: true,
+        isDetails: true,
+        isBookmark: true,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 2,
+        uri: "http://example.com/b",
+        lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds - 3000,
+        title: "y",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if dates are equal, should fall back to title
+      {
+        isVisit: true,
+        isDetails: true,
+        isBookmark: true,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 3,
+        uri: "http://example.com/c2",
+        lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds - 2000,
+        title: "x2",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if dates and title are equal, should fall back to bookmark index
+      {
+        isVisit: true,
+        isDetails: true,
+        isBookmark: true,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 4,
+        uri: "http://example.com/c2",
+        lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds - 2000,
+        title: "x2",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+    ];
+
+    this._sortedData = [
+      this._unsortedData[2],
+      this._unsortedData[0],
+      this._unsortedData[3],
+      this._unsortedData[4],
+      this._unsortedData[1],
+    ];
+
+    // This function in head_queries.js creates our database with the above data
+    await task_populateDB(this._unsortedData);
+  },
+
+  check() {
+    // Query
+    var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+    query.onlyBookmarked = true;
+
+    // query options
+    var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+    options.sortingMode = this._sortingMode;
+
+    // Results - this gets the result set and opens it for reading and modification.
+    var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+    var root = result.root;
+    root.containerOpen = true;
+    compareArrayToResult(this._sortedData, root);
+    root.containerOpen = false;
+  },
+
+  check_reverse() {
+    this._sortingMode = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+    this._sortedData.reverse();
+    this.check();
+  },
+});
+
+tests.push({
+  _sortingMode: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_URI_ASCENDING,
+
+  async setup() {
+    info("Sorting test 4: SORT BY URI");
+
+    var timeInMicroseconds = Date.now() * 1000;
+    this._unsortedData = [
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        isDetails: true,
+        lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds,
+        uri: "http://example.com/b",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 0,
+        title: "y",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/c",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 1,
+        title: "x",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/a",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 2,
+        title: "z",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if URIs are equal, should fall back to date
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        isDetails: true,
+        lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds + 1000,
+        uri: "http://example.com/c",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 3,
+        title: "x",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if no URI (e.g., node is a folder), should fall back to title
+      {
+        isFolder: true,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 4,
+        title: "y",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if URIs and dates are equal, should fall back to bookmark index
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        isDetails: true,
+        lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds + 1000,
+        uri: "http://example.com/c",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 5,
+        title: "x",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if no URI and titles are equal, should fall back to bookmark index
+      {
+        isFolder: true,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 6,
+        title: "y",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if no URI and titles are equal, should fall back to title
+      {
+        isFolder: true,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 7,
+        title: "z",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // Separator should go after folders.
+      {
+        isSeparator: true,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 8,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+    ];
+
+    this._sortedData = [
+      this._unsortedData[4],
+      this._unsortedData[6],
+      this._unsortedData[7],
+      this._unsortedData[8],
+      this._unsortedData[2],
+      this._unsortedData[0],
+      this._unsortedData[1],
+      this._unsortedData[3],
+      this._unsortedData[5],
+    ];
+
+    // This function in head_queries.js creates our database with the above data
+    await task_populateDB(this._unsortedData);
+  },
+
+  check() {
+    // Query
+    var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+
+    // query options
+    var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+    options.sortingMode = this._sortingMode;
+
+    // Results - this gets the result set and opens it for reading and modification.
+    var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+    var root = result.root;
+    root.containerOpen = true;
+    compareArrayToResult(this._sortedData, root);
+    root.containerOpen = false;
+  },
+
+  check_reverse() {
+    this._sortingMode = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_URI_DESCENDING;
+    this._sortedData.reverse();
+    this.check();
+  },
+});
+
+tests.push({
+  _sortingMode: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_VISITCOUNT_ASCENDING,
+
+  async setup() {
+    info("Sorting test 5: SORT BY VISITCOUNT");
+
+    var timeInMicroseconds = Date.now() * 1000;
+    this._unsortedData = [
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/a",
+        lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds,
+        title: "z",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 0,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/c",
+        lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds,
+        title: "x",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 1,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/b1",
+        lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds,
+        title: "y1",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 2,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if visitCounts are equal, should fall back to date
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/b2",
+        lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds + 1000,
+        title: "y2a",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 3,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if visitCounts and dates are equal, should fall back to bookmark index
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/b2",
+        lastVisit: timeInMicroseconds + 1000,
+        title: "y2b",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 4,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+    ];
+
+    this._sortedData = [
+      this._unsortedData[0],
+      this._unsortedData[2],
+      this._unsortedData[3],
+      this._unsortedData[4],
+      this._unsortedData[1],
+    ];
+
+    // This function in head_queries.js creates our database with the above data
+    await task_populateDB(this._unsortedData);
+    // add visits to increase visit count
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+      {
+        uri: uri("http://example.com/a"),
+        transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+        visitDate: timeInMicroseconds,
+      },
+      {
+        uri: uri("http://example.com/b1"),
+        transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+        visitDate: timeInMicroseconds,
+      },
+      {
+        uri: uri("http://example.com/b1"),
+        transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+        visitDate: timeInMicroseconds,
+      },
+      {
+        uri: uri("http://example.com/b2"),
+        transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+        visitDate: timeInMicroseconds + 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        uri: uri("http://example.com/b2"),
+        transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+        visitDate: timeInMicroseconds + 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        uri: uri("http://example.com/c"),
+        transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+        visitDate: timeInMicroseconds,
+      },
+      {
+        uri: uri("http://example.com/c"),
+        transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+        visitDate: timeInMicroseconds,
+      },
+      {
+        uri: uri("http://example.com/c"),
+        transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+        visitDate: timeInMicroseconds,
+      },
+    ]);
+  },
+
+  check() {
+    // Query
+    var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+    query.onlyBookmarked = true;
+
+    // query options
+    var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+    options.sortingMode = this._sortingMode;
+
+    // Results - this gets the result set and opens it for reading and modification.
+    var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+    var root = result.root;
+    root.containerOpen = true;
+    compareArrayToResult(this._sortedData, root);
+    root.containerOpen = false;
+  },
+
+  check_reverse() {
+    this._sortingMode =
+      Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_VISITCOUNT_DESCENDING;
+    this._sortedData.reverse();
+    this.check();
+  },
+});
+
+tests.push({
+  _sortingMode: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATEADDED_ASCENDING,
+
+  async setup() {
+    info("Sorting test 7: SORT BY DATEADDED");
+
+    var timeInMicroseconds = Date.now() * 1000;
+    this._unsortedData = [
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/b1",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 0,
+        title: "y1",
+        dateAdded: timeInMicroseconds - 1000,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/a",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 1,
+        title: "z",
+        dateAdded: timeInMicroseconds - 2000,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/c",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 2,
+        title: "x",
+        dateAdded: timeInMicroseconds,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if dateAddeds are equal, should fall back to title
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/b2",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 3,
+        title: "y2",
+        dateAdded: timeInMicroseconds - 1000,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if dateAddeds and titles are equal, should fall back to bookmark index
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/b3",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 4,
+        title: "y3",
+        dateAdded: timeInMicroseconds - 1000,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+    ];
+
+    this._sortedData = [
+      this._unsortedData[1],
+      this._unsortedData[0],
+      this._unsortedData[3],
+      this._unsortedData[4],
+      this._unsortedData[2],
+    ];
+
+    // This function in head_queries.js creates our database with the above data
+    await task_populateDB(this._unsortedData);
+  },
+
+  check() {
+    // Query
+    var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+    query.onlyBookmarked = true;
+
+    // query options
+    var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+    options.sortingMode = this._sortingMode;
+
+    // Results - this gets the result set and opens it for reading and modification.
+    var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+    var root = result.root;
+    root.containerOpen = true;
+    compareArrayToResult(this._sortedData, root);
+    root.containerOpen = false;
+  },
+
+  check_reverse() {
+    this._sortingMode =
+      Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATEADDED_DESCENDING;
+    this._sortedData.reverse();
+    this.check();
+  },
+});
+
+tests.push({
+  _sortingMode: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_LASTMODIFIED_ASCENDING,
+
+  async setup() {
+    info("Sorting test 8: SORT BY LASTMODIFIED");
+
+    var timeInMicroseconds = Date.now() * 1000;
+    var timeAddedInMicroseconds = timeInMicroseconds - 10000;
+
+    this._unsortedData = [
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/b1",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 0,
+        title: "y1",
+        dateAdded: timeAddedInMicroseconds,
+        lastModified: timeInMicroseconds - 1000,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/a",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 1,
+        title: "z",
+        dateAdded: timeAddedInMicroseconds,
+        lastModified: timeInMicroseconds - 2000,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/c",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 2,
+        title: "x",
+        dateAdded: timeAddedInMicroseconds,
+        lastModified: timeInMicroseconds,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if lastModifieds are equal, should fall back to title
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/b2",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 3,
+        title: "y2",
+        dateAdded: timeAddedInMicroseconds,
+        lastModified: timeInMicroseconds - 1000,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if lastModifieds and titles are equal, should fall back to bookmark
+      // index
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://example.com/b3",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: 4,
+        title: "y3",
+        dateAdded: timeAddedInMicroseconds,
+        lastModified: timeInMicroseconds - 1000,
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+    ];
+
+    this._sortedData = [
+      this._unsortedData[1],
+      this._unsortedData[0],
+      this._unsortedData[3],
+      this._unsortedData[4],
+      this._unsortedData[2],
+    ];
+
+    // This function in head_queries.js creates our database with the above data
+    await task_populateDB(this._unsortedData);
+  },
+
+  check() {
+    // Query
+    var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+    query.onlyBookmarked = true;
+
+    // query options
+    var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+    options.sortingMode = this._sortingMode;
+
+    // Results - this gets the result set and opens it for reading and modification.
+    var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+    var root = result.root;
+    root.containerOpen = true;
+    compareArrayToResult(this._sortedData, root);
+    root.containerOpen = false;
+  },
+
+  check_reverse() {
+    this._sortingMode =
+      Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_LASTMODIFIED_DESCENDING;
+    this._sortedData.reverse();
+    this.check();
+  },
+});
+
+tests.push({
+  _sortingMode: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TAGS_ASCENDING,
+
+  async setup() {
+    info("Sorting test 9: SORT BY TAGS");
+
+    this._unsortedData = [
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://url2.com/",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+        title: "title x",
+        isTag: true,
+        tagArray: ["x", "y", "z"],
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://url1a.com/",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+        title: "title y1",
+        isTag: true,
+        tagArray: ["a", "b"],
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://url3a.com/",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+        title: "title w1",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://url0.com/",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+        title: "title z",
+        isTag: true,
+        tagArray: ["a", "y", "z"],
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if tags are equal, should fall back to title
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://url1b.com/",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+        title: "title y2",
+        isTag: true,
+        tagArray: ["b", "a"],
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      // if tags are equal, should fall back to title
+      {
+        isBookmark: true,
+        uri: "http://url3b.com/",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+        title: "title w2",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+    ];
+
+    this._sortedData = [
+      this._unsortedData[2],
+      this._unsortedData[5],
+      this._unsortedData[1],
+      this._unsortedData[4],
+      this._unsortedData[3],
+      this._unsortedData[0],
+    ];
+
+    // This function in head_queries.js creates our database with the above data
+    await task_populateDB(this._unsortedData);
+  },
+
+  check() {
+    // Query
+    var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+    query.onlyBookmarked = true;
+
+    // query options
+    var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+    options.sortingMode = this._sortingMode;
+
+    // Results - this gets the result set and opens it for reading and modification.
+    var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+    var root = result.root;
+    root.containerOpen = true;
+    compareArrayToResult(this._sortedData, root);
+    root.containerOpen = false;
+  },
+
+  check_reverse() {
+    this._sortingMode = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TAGS_DESCENDING;
+    this._sortedData.reverse();
+    this.check();
+  },
+});
+
+// SORT_BY_FRECENCY_*
+
+tests.push({
+  _sortingMode: Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_FRECENCY_ASCENDING,
+
+  async setup() {
+    info("Sorting test 13: SORT BY FRECENCY ");
+
+    let timeInMicroseconds = PlacesUtils.toPRTime(Date.now() - 10000);
+
+    function newTimeInMicroseconds() {
+      timeInMicroseconds = timeInMicroseconds + 1000;
+      return timeInMicroseconds;
+    }
+
+    this._unsortedData = [
+      {
+        isVisit: true,
+        isDetails: true,
+        uri: "http://moz.com/",
+        lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+        title: "I",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isVisit: true,
+        isDetails: true,
+        uri: "http://moz.com/",
+        lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+        title: "I",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isVisit: true,
+        isDetails: true,
+        uri: "http://moz.com/",
+        lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+        title: "I",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isVisit: true,
+        isDetails: true,
+        uri: "http://is.com/",
+        lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+        title: "love",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isVisit: true,
+        isDetails: true,
+        uri: "http://best.com/",
+        lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+        title: "moz",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+
+      {
+        isVisit: true,
+        isDetails: true,
+        uri: "http://best.com/",
+        lastVisit: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+        title: "moz",
+        isInQuery: true,
+      },
+    ];
+
+    this._sortedData = [
+      this._unsortedData[3],
+      this._unsortedData[5],
+      this._unsortedData[2],
+    ];
+
+    // This function in head_queries.js creates our database with the above data
+    await task_populateDB(this._unsortedData);
+  },
+
+  check() {
+    var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+    options.sortingMode = this._sortingMode;
+
+    var root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+    root.containerOpen = true;
+    compareArrayToResult(this._sortedData, root);
+    root.containerOpen = false;
+  },
+
+  check_reverse() {
+    this._sortingMode =
+      Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_FRECENCY_DESCENDING;
+    this._sortedData.reverse();
+    this.check();
+  },
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_sorting() {
+  for (let test of tests) {
+    await test.setup();
+    await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+    test.check();
+    // sorting reversed, usually SORT_BY have ASC and DESC
+    test.check_reverse();
+    // Execute cleanup tasks
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+    await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_tags.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_tags.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..17ad3478ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_tags.js
@@ -0,0 +1,626 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Tests bookmark queries with tags.  See bug 399799.
+ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function tags_getter_setter() {
+  info("Tags getter/setter should work correctly");
+  info("Without setting tags, tags getter should return empty array");
+  var [query] = makeQuery();
+  Assert.equal(query.tags.length, 0);
+
+  info("Setting tags to an empty array, tags getter should return empty array");
+  [query] = makeQuery([]);
+  Assert.equal(query.tags.length, 0);
+
+  info("Setting a few tags, tags getter should return correct array");
+  var tags = ["bar", "baz", "foo"];
+  [query] = makeQuery(tags);
+  setsAreEqual(query.tags, tags, true);
+
+  info("Setting some dupe tags, tags getter return unique tags");
+  [query] = makeQuery(["foo", "foo", "bar", "foo", "baz", "bar"]);
+  setsAreEqual(query.tags, ["bar", "baz", "foo"], true);
+});
+
+add_task(async function invalid_setter_calls() {
+  info("Invalid calls to tags setter should fail");
+  try {
+    var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    query.tags = null;
+    do_throw("Passing null to SetTags should fail");
+  } catch (exc) {}
+
+  try {
+    query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    query.tags = "this should not work";
+    do_throw("Passing a string to SetTags should fail");
+  } catch (exc) {}
+
+  try {
+    makeQuery([null]);
+    do_throw("Passing one-element array with null to SetTags should fail");
+  } catch (exc) {}
+
+  try {
+    makeQuery([undefined]);
+    do_throw("Passing one-element array with undefined to SetTags should fail");
+  } catch (exc) {}
+
+  try {
+    makeQuery(["foo", null, "bar"]);
+    do_throw("Passing mixture of tags and null to SetTags should fail");
+  } catch (exc) {}
+
+  try {
+    makeQuery(["foo", undefined, "bar"]);
+    do_throw("Passing mixture of tags and undefined to SetTags should fail");
+  } catch (exc) {}
+
+  try {
+    makeQuery([1, 2, 3]);
+    do_throw("Passing numbers to SetTags should fail");
+  } catch (exc) {}
+
+  try {
+    makeQuery(["foo", 1, 2, 3]);
+    do_throw("Passing mixture of tags and numbers to SetTags should fail");
+  } catch (exc) {}
+
+  try {
+    var str = PlacesUtils.toISupportsString("foo");
+    query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+    query.tags = str;
+    do_throw("Passing nsISupportsString to SetTags should fail");
+  } catch (exc) {}
+
+  try {
+    makeQuery([str]);
+    do_throw("Passing array of nsISupportsStrings to SetTags should fail");
+  } catch (exc) {}
+});
+
+add_task(async function not_setting_tags() {
+  info("Not setting tags at all should not affect query URI");
+  checkQueryURI();
+});
+
+add_task(async function empty_array_tags() {
+  info("Setting tags with an empty array should not affect query URI");
+  checkQueryURI([]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function set_tags() {
+  info("Setting some tags should result in correct query URI");
+  checkQueryURI([
+    "foo",
+    "七難",
+    "",
+    "いっぱいおっぱい",
+    "Abracadabra",
+    "１２３",
+    "Here's a pretty long tag name with some = signs and 1 2 3s and spaces oh jeez will it work I hope so!",
+    "アスキーでございません",
+    "あいうえお",
+  ]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function no_tags_tagsAreNot() {
+  info(
+    "Not setting tags at all but setting tagsAreNot should " +
+      "affect query URI"
+  );
+  checkQueryURI(null, true);
+});
+
+add_task(async function empty_array_tags_tagsAreNot() {
+  info(
+    "Setting tags with an empty array and setting tagsAreNot " +
+      "should affect query URI"
+  );
+  checkQueryURI([], true);
+});
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  info(
+    "Setting some tags and setting tagsAreNot should result in " +
+      "correct query URI"
+  );
+  checkQueryURI(
+    [
+      "foo",
+      "七難",
+      "",
+      "いっぱいおっぱい",
+      "Abracadabra",
+      "１２３",
+      "Here's a pretty long tag name with some = signs and 1 2 3s and spaces oh jeez will it work I hope so!",
+      "アスキーでございません",
+      "あいうえお",
+    ],
+    true
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function tag() {
+  info("Querying on tag associated with a URI should return that URI");
+  await task_doWithBookmark(["foo", "bar", "baz"], function (aURI) {
+    var [query, opts] = makeQuery(["foo"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+    [query, opts] = makeQuery(["bar"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+    [query, opts] = makeQuery(["baz"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function many_tags() {
+  info("Querying on many tags associated with a URI should return that URI");
+  await task_doWithBookmark(["foo", "bar", "baz"], function (aURI) {
+    var [query, opts] = makeQuery(["foo", "bar"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+    [query, opts] = makeQuery(["foo", "baz"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+    [query, opts] = makeQuery(["bar", "baz"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+    [query, opts] = makeQuery(["foo", "bar", "baz"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function repeated_tag() {
+  info("Specifying the same tag multiple times should not matter");
+  await task_doWithBookmark(["foo", "bar", "baz"], function (aURI) {
+    var [query, opts] = makeQuery(["foo", "foo"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+    [query, opts] = makeQuery(["foo", "foo", "foo", "bar", "bar", "baz"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function many_tags_no_bookmark() {
+  info(
+    "Querying on many tags associated with a URI and tags not associated " +
+      "with that URI should not return that URI"
+  );
+  await task_doWithBookmark(["foo", "bar", "baz"], function (aURI) {
+    var [query, opts] = makeQuery(["foo", "bogus"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, []);
+    [query, opts] = makeQuery(["foo", "bar", "bogus"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, []);
+    [query, opts] = makeQuery(["foo", "bar", "baz", "bogus"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, []);
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function nonexistent_tags() {
+  info("Querying on nonexistent tag should return no results");
+  await task_doWithBookmark(["foo", "bar", "baz"], function (aURI) {
+    var [query, opts] = makeQuery(["bogus"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, []);
+    [query, opts] = makeQuery(["bogus", "gnarly"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, []);
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function tagsAreNot() {
+  info("Querying bookmarks using tagsAreNot should work correctly");
+  var urisAndTags = {
+    "http://example.com/1": ["foo", "bar"],
+    "http://example.com/2": ["baz", "qux"],
+    "http://example.com/3": null,
+  };
+
+  info("Add bookmarks and tag the URIs");
+  for (let [pURI, tags] of Object.entries(urisAndTags)) {
+    let nsiuri = uri(pURI);
+    await addBookmark(nsiuri);
+    if (tags) {
+      PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(nsiuri, tags);
+    }
+  }
+
+  info('  Querying for "foo" should match only /2 and /3');
+  var [query, opts] = makeQuery(["foo"], true);
+  queryResultsAre(PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, opts).root, [
+    "http://example.com/2",
+    "http://example.com/3",
+  ]);
+
+  info('  Querying for "foo" and "bar" should match only /2 and /3');
+  [query, opts] = makeQuery(["foo", "bar"], true);
+  queryResultsAre(PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, opts).root, [
+    "http://example.com/2",
+    "http://example.com/3",
+  ]);
+
+  info('  Querying for "foo" and "bogus" should match only /2 and /3');
+  [query, opts] = makeQuery(["foo", "bogus"], true);
+  queryResultsAre(PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, opts).root, [
+    "http://example.com/2",
+    "http://example.com/3",
+  ]);
+
+  info('  Querying for "foo" and "baz" should match only /3');
+  [query, opts] = makeQuery(["foo", "baz"], true);
+  queryResultsAre(PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, opts).root, [
+    "http://example.com/3",
+  ]);
+
+  info('  Querying for "bogus" should match all');
+  [query, opts] = makeQuery(["bogus"], true);
+  queryResultsAre(PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, opts).root, [
+    "http://example.com/1",
+    "http://example.com/2",
+    "http://example.com/3",
+  ]);
+
+  // Clean up.
+  for (let [pURI, tags] of Object.entries(urisAndTags)) {
+    let nsiuri = uri(pURI);
+    if (tags) {
+      PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(nsiuri, tags);
+    }
+  }
+  await task_cleanDatabase();
+});
+
+add_task(async function duplicate_tags() {
+  info(
+    "Duplicate existing tags (i.e., multiple tag folders with " +
+      "same name) should not throw off query results"
+  );
+  var tagName = "foo";
+
+  info("Add bookmark and tag it normally");
+  await addBookmark(TEST_URI);
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(TEST_URI, [tagName]);
+
+  info("Manually create tag folder with same name as tag and insert bookmark");
+  let dupTag = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: tagName,
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: dupTag.guid,
+    title: "title",
+    url: TEST_URI,
+  });
+
+  info("Querying for tag should match URI");
+  var [query, opts] = makeQuery([tagName]);
+  queryResultsAre(PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, opts).root, [
+    TEST_URI.spec,
+  ]);
+
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(TEST_URI, [tagName]);
+  await task_cleanDatabase();
+});
+
+add_task(async function folder_named_as_tag() {
+  info(
+    "Regular folders with the same name as tag should not throw " +
+      "off query results"
+  );
+  var tagName = "foo";
+
+  info("Add bookmark and tag it");
+  await addBookmark(TEST_URI);
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(TEST_URI, [tagName]);
+
+  info("Create folder with same name as tag");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: tagName,
+  });
+
+  info("Querying for tag should match URI");
+  var [query, opts] = makeQuery([tagName]);
+  queryResultsAre(PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, opts).root, [
+    TEST_URI.spec,
+  ]);
+
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(TEST_URI, [tagName]);
+  await task_cleanDatabase();
+});
+
+add_task(async function ORed_queries() {
+  info("Multiple queries ORed together should work");
+  var urisAndTags = {
+    "http://example.com/1": [],
+    "http://example.com/2": [],
+  };
+
+  // Search with lots of tags to make sure tag parameter substitution in SQL
+  // can handle it with more than one query.
+  for (let i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
+    urisAndTags["http://example.com/1"].push("/1 tag " + i);
+    urisAndTags["http://example.com/2"].push("/2 tag " + i);
+  }
+
+  info("Add bookmarks and tag the URIs");
+  for (let [pURI, tags] of Object.entries(urisAndTags)) {
+    let nsiuri = uri(pURI);
+    await addBookmark(nsiuri);
+    if (tags) {
+      PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(nsiuri, tags);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Clean up.
+  for (let [pURI, tags] of Object.entries(urisAndTags)) {
+    let nsiuri = uri(pURI);
+    if (tags) {
+      PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(nsiuri, tags);
+    }
+  }
+  await task_cleanDatabase();
+});
+
+add_task(async function tag_casing() {
+  info(
+    "Querying on associated tags should return " +
+      "correct results irrespective of casing of tags."
+  );
+  await task_doWithBookmark(["fOo", "bAr"], function (aURI) {
+    let [query, opts] = makeQuery(["Foo"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+    [query, opts] = makeQuery(["Foo", "Bar"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+    [query, opts] = makeQuery(["Foo"], true);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, []);
+    [query, opts] = makeQuery(["Bogus"], true);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function tag_casing_l10n() {
+  info(
+    "Querying on associated tags should return " +
+      "correct results irrespective of casing of tags with international strings."
+  );
+  // \u041F is a lowercase \u043F
+  await task_doWithBookmark(
+    ["\u041F\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044B"],
+    function (aURI) {
+      let [query, opts] = makeQuery(["\u041F\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044B"]);
+      executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+      [query, opts] = makeQuery(["\u043F\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044B"]);
+      executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+    }
+  );
+  await task_doWithBookmark(
+    ["\u043F\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044B"],
+    function (aURI) {
+      let [query, opts] = makeQuery(["\u041F\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044B"]);
+      executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+      [query, opts] = makeQuery(["\u043F\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044B"]);
+      executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+    }
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function tag_special_char() {
+  info(
+    "Querying on associated tags should return " +
+      "correct results even if tags contain special characters."
+  );
+  await task_doWithBookmark(["Space ☺️ Between"], function (aURI) {
+    let [query, opts] = makeQuery(["Space ☺️ Between"]);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+    [query, opts] = makeQuery(["Space ☺️ Between"], true);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, []);
+    [query, opts] = makeQuery(["Bogus"], true);
+    executeAndCheckQueryResults(query, opts, [aURI.spec]);
+  });
+});
+
+// The tag keys in query URIs, i.e., "place:tag=foo&!tags=1"
+//                                          ---     -----
+const QUERY_KEY_TAG = "tag";
+const QUERY_KEY_NOT_TAGS = "!tags";
+
+const TEST_URI = uri("http://example.com/");
+
+/**
+ * Adds a bookmark.
+ *
+ * @param aURI
+ *        URI of the page (an nsIURI)
+ */
+function addBookmark(aURI) {
+  return PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: aURI.spec,
+    url: aURI,
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Asynchronous task that removes all pages from history and bookmarks.
+ */
+async function task_cleanDatabase(aCallback) {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sets up a query with the specified tags, converts it to a URI, and makes sure
+ * the URI is what we expect it to be.
+ *
+ * @param aTags
+ *        The query's tags will be set to those in this array
+ * @param aTagsAreNot
+ *        The query's tagsAreNot property will be set to this
+ */
+function checkQueryURI(aTags, aTagsAreNot) {
+  var pairs = (aTags || []).sort().map(t => QUERY_KEY_TAG + "=" + encodeTag(t));
+  if (aTagsAreNot) {
+    pairs.push(QUERY_KEY_NOT_TAGS + "=1");
+  }
+  var expURI = "place:" + pairs.join("&");
+  var [query, opts] = makeQuery(aTags, aTagsAreNot);
+  var actualURI = queryURI(query, opts);
+  info("Query URI should be what we expect for the given tags");
+  Assert.equal(actualURI, expURI);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Asynchronous task that executes a callback task in a "scoped" database state.
+ * A bookmark is added and tagged before the callback is called, and afterward
+ * the database is cleared.
+ *
+ * @param aTags
+ *        A bookmark will be added and tagged with this array of tags
+ * @param aCallback
+ *        A task function that will be called after the bookmark has been tagged
+ */
+async function task_doWithBookmark(aTags, aCallback) {
+  await addBookmark(TEST_URI);
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(TEST_URI, aTags);
+  await aCallback(TEST_URI);
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(TEST_URI, aTags);
+  await task_cleanDatabase();
+}
+
+/**
+ * queryToQueryString() encodes every character in the query URI that doesn't
+ * match /[a-zA-Z]/.  There's no simple JavaScript function that does the same,
+ * but encodeURIComponent() comes close, only missing some punctuation.  This
+ * function takes care of all of that.
+ *
+ * @param  aTag
+ *         A tag name to encode
+ * @return A UTF-8 escaped string suitable for inclusion in a query URI
+ */
+function encodeTag(aTag) {
+  return encodeURIComponent(aTag).replace(
+    /[-_.!~*'()]/g, // '
+    s => "%" + s.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)
+  );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Executes the given query and compares the results to the given URIs.
+ * See queryResultsAre().
+ *
+ * @param aQuery
+ *        An nsINavHistoryQuery
+ * @param aQueryOpts
+ *        An nsINavHistoryQueryOptions
+ * @param aExpectedURIs
+ *        Array of URIs (as strings) that aResultRoot should contain
+ */
+function executeAndCheckQueryResults(aQuery, aQueryOpts, aExpectedURIs) {
+  var root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(aQuery, aQueryOpts).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  queryResultsAre(root, aExpectedURIs);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns new query and query options objects.  The query's tags will be
+ * set to aTags.  aTags may be null, in which case setTags() is not called at
+ * all on the query.
+ *
+ * @param  aTags
+ *         The query's tags will be set to those in this array
+ * @param  aTagsAreNot
+ *         The query's tagsAreNot property will be set to this
+ * @return [query, queryOptions]
+ */
+function makeQuery(aTags, aTagsAreNot) {
+  aTagsAreNot = !!aTagsAreNot;
+  info(
+    "Making a query " +
+      (aTags
+        ? "with tags " + aTags.toSource()
+        : "without calling setTags() at all") +
+      " and with tagsAreNot=" +
+      aTagsAreNot
+  );
+  var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.tagsAreNot = aTagsAreNot;
+  if (aTags) {
+    query.tags = aTags;
+    var uniqueTags = [];
+    aTags.forEach(function (t) {
+      if (typeof t === "string" && !uniqueTags.includes(t)) {
+        uniqueTags.push(t);
+      }
+    });
+    uniqueTags.sort();
+  }
+
+  info("Made query should be correct for tags and tagsAreNot");
+  if (uniqueTags) {
+    setsAreEqual(query.tags, uniqueTags, true);
+  }
+  var expCount = uniqueTags ? uniqueTags.length : 0;
+  Assert.equal(query.tags.length, expCount);
+  Assert.equal(query.tagsAreNot, aTagsAreNot);
+
+  return [query, PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions()];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensures that the URIs of aResultRoot are the same as those in aExpectedURIs.
+ *
+ * @param aResultRoot
+ *        The nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode root of an nsINavHistoryResult
+ * @param aExpectedURIs
+ *        Array of URIs (as strings) that aResultRoot should contain
+ */
+function queryResultsAre(aResultRoot, aExpectedURIs) {
+  var rootWasOpen = aResultRoot.containerOpen;
+  if (!rootWasOpen) {
+    aResultRoot.containerOpen = true;
+  }
+  var actualURIs = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < aResultRoot.childCount; i++) {
+    actualURIs.push(aResultRoot.getChild(i).uri);
+  }
+  setsAreEqual(actualURIs, aExpectedURIs);
+  if (!rootWasOpen) {
+    aResultRoot.containerOpen = false;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Converts the given query into its query URI.
+ *
+ * @param  aQuery
+ *         An nsINavHistoryQuery
+ * @param  aQueryOpts
+ *         An nsINavHistoryQueryOptions
+ * @return The query's URI
+ */
+function queryURI(aQuery, aQueryOpts) {
+  return PlacesUtils.history.queryToQueryString(aQuery, aQueryOpts);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensures that the arrays contain the same elements and, optionally, in the
+ * same order.
+ */
+function setsAreEqual(aArr1, aArr2, aIsOrdered) {
+  Assert.equal(aArr1.length, aArr2.length);
+  if (aIsOrdered) {
+    for (let i = 0; i < aArr1.length; i++) {
+      Assert.equal(aArr1[i], aArr2[i]);
+    }
+  } else {
+    aArr1.forEach(u => Assert.ok(aArr2.includes(u)));
+    aArr2.forEach(u => Assert.ok(aArr1.includes(u)));
+  }
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_transitions.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_transitions.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3055f28e9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/test_transitions.js
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
+  Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+  http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
+ * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
+var testData = [
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    title: "page 0",
+    uri: "http://mozilla.com/",
+    transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_TYPED,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    title: "page 1",
+    uri: "http://google.com/",
+    transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    title: "page 2",
+    uri: "http://microsoft.com/",
+    transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    title: "page 3",
+    uri: "http://en.wikipedia.org/",
+    transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_BOOKMARK,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    title: "page 4",
+    uri: "http://fr.wikipedia.org/",
+    transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    title: "page 5",
+    uri: "http://apple.com/",
+    transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_TYPED,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    title: "page 6",
+    uri: "http://campus-bike-store.com/",
+    transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    title: "page 7",
+    uri: "http://uwaterloo.ca/",
+    transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_TYPED,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    title: "page 8",
+    uri: "http://pugcleaner.com/",
+    transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_BOOKMARK,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    title: "page 9",
+    uri: "http://de.wikipedia.org/",
+    transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_TYPED,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    title: "arewefastyet",
+    uri: "http://arewefastyet.com/",
+    transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+  },
+  {
+    isVisit: true,
+    title: "arewefastyet",
+    uri: "http://arewefastyet.com/",
+    transType: Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_BOOKMARK,
+  },
+];
+// sets of indices of testData array by transition type
+var testDataTyped = [0, 5, 7, 9];
+var testDataDownload = [1, 2, 4, 6, 10];
+var testDataBookmark = [3, 8, 11];
+
+add_task(async function test_transitions() {
+  let timeNow = Date.now();
+  for (let item of testData) {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+      uri: uri(item.uri),
+      transition: item.transType,
+      visitDate: timeNow++ * 1000,
+      title: item.title,
+    });
+  }
+
+  // dump_table("moz_places");
+  // dump_table("moz_historyvisits");
+
+  var numSortFunc = function (a, b) {
+    return a - b;
+  };
+  var arrs = testDataTyped
+    .concat(testDataDownload)
+    .concat(testDataBookmark)
+    .sort(numSortFunc);
+
+  // Four tests which compare the result of a query to an expected set.
+  var data = arrs.filter(function (index) {
+    return (
+      testData[index].uri.match(/arewefastyet\.com/) &&
+      testData[index].transType == Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD
+    );
+  });
+
+  compareQueryToTestData(
+    "place:domain=arewefastyet.com&transition=" +
+      Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+    data.slice()
+  );
+
+  compareQueryToTestData(
+    "place:transition=" + Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+    testDataDownload.slice()
+  );
+
+  compareQueryToTestData(
+    "place:transition=" + Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_TYPED,
+    testDataTyped.slice()
+  );
+
+  compareQueryToTestData(
+    "place:transition=" +
+      Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD +
+      "&transition=" +
+      Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_BOOKMARK,
+    data
+  );
+
+  // Tests the live update property of transitions.
+  var query = {};
+  var options = {};
+  PlacesUtils.history.queryStringToQuery(
+    "place:transition=" + Ci.nsINavHistoryService.TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+    query,
+    options
+  );
+  var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query.value, options.value);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(testDataDownload.length, root.childCount);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: uri("http://getfirefox.com"),
+    transition: TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(testDataDownload.length + 1, root.childCount);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
+
+/*
+ * Takes a query and a set of indices. The indices correspond to elements
+ * of testData that are the result of the query.
+ */
+function compareQueryToTestData(queryStr, data) {
+  var query = {};
+  var options = {};
+  PlacesUtils.history.queryStringToQuery(queryStr, query, options);
+  var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query.value, options.value);
+  var root = result.root;
+  for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
+    data[i] = testData[data[i]];
+    data[i].isInQuery = true;
+  }
+  compareArrayToResult(data, root);
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/xpcshell.ini b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/xpcshell.ini
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b968a46b5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/queries/xpcshell.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+[DEFAULT]
+head = head_queries.js
+skip-if = toolkit == 'android'
+
+[test_415716.js]
+[test_abstime-annotation-domain.js]
+[test_abstime-annotation-uri.js]
+[test_async.js]
+[test_bookmarks.js]
+[test_containersQueries_sorting.js]
+[test_downloadHistory_liveUpdate.js]
+[test_excludeQueries.js]
+[test_history_queries_tags_liveUpdate.js]
+[test_history_queries_titles_liveUpdate.js]
+[test_onlyBookmarked.js]
+[test_options_inherit.js]
+[test_query_uri_liveupdate.js]
+[test_queryMultipleFolder.js]
+[test_querySerialization.js]
+[test_redirects.js]
+[test_result_observeHistoryDetails.js]
+[test_results-as-left-pane.js]
+[test_results-as-roots.js]
+[test_results-as-tag-query.js]
+[test_results-as-visit.js]
+[test_search_tags.js]
+[test_searchterms-domain.js]
+[test_searchterms-uri.js]
+[test_searchterms-bookmarklets.js]
+[test_sort-date-site-grouping.js]
+[test_sorting.js]
+[test_tags.js]
+[test_transitions.js]
+[test_searchTerms_includeHidden.js]
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/head_sync.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/head_sync.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d6c8910ec3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/head_sync.js
@@ -0,0 +1,449 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Import common head.
+{
+  /* import-globals-from ../head_common.js */
+  let commonFile = do_get_file("../head_common.js", false);
+  let uri = Services.io.newFileURI(commonFile);
+  Services.scriptloader.loadSubScript(uri.spec, this);
+}
+
+// Put any other stuff relative to this test folder below.
+
+var { CanonicalJSON } = ChromeUtils.import(
+  "resource://gre/modules/CanonicalJSON.jsm"
+);
+var { Log } = ChromeUtils.importESModule("resource://gre/modules/Log.sys.mjs");
+
+var { PlacesSyncUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/PlacesSyncUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+var { SyncedBookmarksMirror } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/SyncedBookmarksMirror.sys.mjs"
+);
+var { CommonUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://services-common/utils.sys.mjs"
+);
+var { FileTestUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://testing-common/FileTestUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+var {
+  HTTP_400,
+  HTTP_401,
+  HTTP_402,
+  HTTP_403,
+  HTTP_404,
+  HTTP_405,
+  HTTP_406,
+  HTTP_407,
+  HTTP_408,
+  HTTP_409,
+  HTTP_410,
+  HTTP_411,
+  HTTP_412,
+  HTTP_413,
+  HTTP_414,
+  HTTP_415,
+  HTTP_417,
+  HTTP_500,
+  HTTP_501,
+  HTTP_502,
+  HTTP_503,
+  HTTP_504,
+  HTTP_505,
+  HttpError,
+  HttpServer,
+} = ChromeUtils.import("resource://testing-common/httpd.js");
+
+// These titles are defined in Database::CreateBookmarkRoots
+const BookmarksMenuTitle = "menu";
+const BookmarksToolbarTitle = "toolbar";
+const UnfiledBookmarksTitle = "unfiled";
+const MobileBookmarksTitle = "mobile";
+
+function run_test() {
+  let bufLog = Log.repository.getLogger("Sync.Engine.Bookmarks.Mirror");
+  bufLog.level = Log.Level.All;
+
+  let sqliteLog = Log.repository.getLogger("Sqlite");
+  sqliteLog.level = Log.Level.Error;
+
+  let formatter = new Log.BasicFormatter();
+  let appender = new Log.DumpAppender(formatter);
+  appender.level = Log.Level.All;
+
+  for (let log of [bufLog, sqliteLog]) {
+    log.addAppender(appender);
+  }
+
+  do_get_profile();
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+// A test helper to insert local roots directly into Places, since the public
+// bookmarks APIs no longer support custom roots.
+async function insertLocalRoot({ guid, title }) {
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+    "insertLocalRoot",
+    async function (db) {
+      let dateAdded = PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new Date());
+      await db.execute(
+        `
+        INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks(guid, type, parent, position, title,
+                                  dateAdded, lastModified)
+        VALUES(:guid, :type, (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks
+                              WHERE guid = :parentGuid),
+               (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM moz_bookmarks
+                WHERE parent = (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks
+                                WHERE guid = :parentGuid)),
+               :title, :dateAdded, :dateAdded)`,
+        {
+          guid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+          title,
+          dateAdded,
+        }
+      );
+    }
+  );
+}
+
+// Returns a `CryptoWrapper`-like object that wraps the Sync record cleartext.
+// This exists to avoid importing `record.js` from Sync.
+function makeRecord(cleartext) {
+  return new Proxy(
+    { cleartext },
+    {
+      get(target, property, receiver) {
+        if (property == "cleartext") {
+          return target.cleartext;
+        }
+        if (property == "cleartextToString") {
+          return () => JSON.stringify(target.cleartext);
+        }
+        return target.cleartext[property];
+      },
+      set(target, property, value, receiver) {
+        if (property == "cleartext") {
+          target.cleartext = value;
+        } else if (property != "cleartextToString") {
+          target.cleartext[property] = value;
+        }
+      },
+      has(target, property) {
+        return property == "cleartext" || property in target.cleartext;
+      },
+      deleteProperty(target, property) {},
+      ownKeys(target) {
+        return ["cleartext", ...Reflect.ownKeys(target)];
+      },
+    }
+  );
+}
+
+async function storeRecords(buf, records, options) {
+  await buf.store(records.map(makeRecord), options);
+}
+
+async function storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload) {
+  let cleartexts = [];
+  for (let recordId in changesToUpload) {
+    changesToUpload[recordId].synced = true;
+    cleartexts.push(changesToUpload[recordId].cleartext);
+  }
+  await storeRecords(buf, cleartexts, { needsMerge: false });
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pushChanges(changesToUpload);
+}
+
+function inspectChangeRecords(changeRecords) {
+  let results = { updated: [], deleted: [] };
+  for (let [id, record] of Object.entries(changeRecords)) {
+    (record.tombstone ? results.deleted : results.updated).push(id);
+  }
+  results.updated.sort();
+  results.deleted.sort();
+  return results;
+}
+
+async function promiseManyDatesAdded(guids) {
+  let datesAdded = new Map();
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  for (let chunk of PlacesUtils.chunkArray(guids, 100)) {
+    let rows = await db.executeCached(
+      `
+      SELECT guid, dateAdded FROM moz_bookmarks
+      WHERE guid IN (${new Array(chunk.length).fill("?").join(",")})`,
+      chunk
+    );
+    if (rows.length != chunk.length) {
+      throw new TypeError("Can't fetch date added for nonexistent items");
+    }
+    for (let row of rows) {
+      let dateAdded = row.getResultByName("dateAdded") / 1000;
+      datesAdded.set(row.getResultByName("guid"), dateAdded);
+    }
+  }
+  return datesAdded;
+}
+
+async function fetchLocalTree(rootGuid) {
+  function bookmarkNodeToInfo(node) {
+    let { guid, index, title, typeCode: type } = node;
+    let itemInfo = { guid, index, title, type };
+    if (node.annos) {
+      let syncableAnnos = node.annos.filter(anno =>
+        [PlacesUtils.LMANNO_FEEDURI, PlacesUtils.LMANNO_SITEURI].includes(
+          anno.name
+        )
+      );
+      if (syncableAnnos.length) {
+        itemInfo.annos = syncableAnnos;
+      }
+    }
+    if (node.uri) {
+      itemInfo.url = node.uri;
+    }
+    if (node.keyword) {
+      itemInfo.keyword = node.keyword;
+    }
+    if (node.children) {
+      itemInfo.children = node.children.map(bookmarkNodeToInfo);
+    }
+    if (node.tags) {
+      itemInfo.tags = node.tags.split(",").sort();
+    }
+    return itemInfo;
+  }
+  let root = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(rootGuid);
+  return bookmarkNodeToInfo(root);
+}
+
+async function assertLocalTree(rootGuid, expected, message) {
+  let actual = await fetchLocalTree(rootGuid);
+  if (!ObjectUtils.deepEqual(actual, expected)) {
+    info(
+      `Expected structure for ${rootGuid}: ${CanonicalJSON.stringify(expected)}`
+    );
+    info(
+      `Actual structure for ${rootGuid}:   ${CanonicalJSON.stringify(actual)}`
+    );
+    throw new Assert.constructor.AssertionError({ actual, expected, message });
+  }
+}
+
+function makeLivemarkServer() {
+  let server = new HttpServer();
+  server.registerPrefixHandler("/feed/", do_get_file("./livemark.xml"));
+  server.start(-1);
+  return {
+    server,
+    get site() {
+      let { identity } = server;
+      let host = identity.primaryHost.includes(":")
+        ? `[${identity.primaryHost}]`
+        : identity.primaryHost;
+      return `${identity.primaryScheme}://${host}:${identity.primaryPort}`;
+    },
+    stopServer() {
+      return new Promise(resolve => server.stop(resolve));
+    },
+  };
+}
+
+function shuffle(array) {
+  let results = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < array.length; ++i) {
+    let randomIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * (i + 1));
+    results[i] = results[randomIndex];
+    results[randomIndex] = array[i];
+  }
+  return results;
+}
+
+async function fetchAllKeywords(info) {
+  let entries = [];
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(info, entry => entries.push(entry));
+  return entries;
+}
+
+async function openMirror(name, options = {}) {
+  let buf = await SyncedBookmarksMirror.open({
+    path: `${name}_buf.sqlite`,
+    recordStepTelemetry(...args) {
+      if (options.recordStepTelemetry) {
+        options.recordStepTelemetry.call(this, ...args);
+      }
+    },
+    recordValidationTelemetry(...args) {
+      if (options.recordValidationTelemetry) {
+        options.recordValidationTelemetry.call(this, ...args);
+      }
+    },
+  });
+  return buf;
+}
+
+function BookmarkObserver({ ignoreDates = true, skipTags = false } = {}) {
+  this.notifications = [];
+  this.ignoreDates = ignoreDates;
+  this.skipTags = skipTags;
+  this.handlePlacesEvents = this.handlePlacesEvents.bind(this);
+}
+
+BookmarkObserver.prototype = {
+  handlePlacesEvents(events) {
+    for (let event of events) {
+      switch (event.type) {
+        case "bookmark-added": {
+          if (this.skipTags && event.isTagging) {
+            continue;
+          }
+          let params = {
+            itemId: event.id,
+            parentId: event.parentId,
+            index: event.index,
+            type: event.itemType,
+            urlHref: event.url,
+            title: event.title,
+            guid: event.guid,
+            parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+            source: event.source,
+          };
+          if (!this.ignoreDates) {
+            params.dateAdded = event.dateAdded;
+          }
+          this.notifications.push({ name: "bookmark-added", params });
+          break;
+        }
+        case "bookmark-removed": {
+          if (this.skipTags && event.isTagging) {
+            continue;
+          }
+          // Since we are now skipping tags on the listener side we don't
+          // prevent unTagging notifications from going out. These events cause empty
+          // tags folders to be removed which creates another bookmark-removed notification
+          if (
+            this.skipTags &&
+            event.parentGuid == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid
+          ) {
+            continue;
+          }
+          let params = {
+            itemId: event.id,
+            parentId: event.parentId,
+            index: event.index,
+            type: event.itemType,
+            urlHref: event.url || null,
+            title: event.title,
+            guid: event.guid,
+            parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+            source: event.source,
+          };
+          this.notifications.push({ name: "bookmark-removed", params });
+          break;
+        }
+        case "bookmark-moved": {
+          const params = {
+            itemId: event.id,
+            type: event.itemType,
+            urlHref: event.url,
+            source: event.source,
+            guid: event.guid,
+            newIndex: event.index,
+            newParentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+            oldIndex: event.oldIndex,
+            oldParentGuid: event.oldParentGuid,
+            isTagging: event.isTagging,
+          };
+          this.notifications.push({ name: "bookmark-moved", params });
+          break;
+        }
+        case "bookmark-guid-changed": {
+          const params = {
+            itemId: event.id,
+            type: event.itemType,
+            urlHref: event.url,
+            guid: event.guid,
+            parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+            source: event.source,
+            isTagging: event.isTagging,
+          };
+          this.notifications.push({ name: "bookmark-guid-changed", params });
+          break;
+        }
+        case "bookmark-title-changed": {
+          const params = {
+            itemId: event.id,
+            guid: event.guid,
+            title: event.title,
+            parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+          };
+          this.notifications.push({ name: "bookmark-title-changed", params });
+          break;
+        }
+        case "bookmark-url-changed": {
+          const params = {
+            itemId: event.id,
+            type: event.itemType,
+            urlHref: event.url,
+            guid: event.guid,
+            parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+            source: event.source,
+            isTagging: event.isTagging,
+          };
+          this.notifications.push({ name: "bookmark-url-changed", params });
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  },
+
+  check(expectedNotifications) {
+    PlacesUtils.observers.removeListener(
+      [
+        "bookmark-added",
+        "bookmark-removed",
+        "bookmark-moved",
+        "bookmark-guid-changed",
+        "bookmark-title-changed",
+        "bookmark-url-changed",
+      ],
+      this.handlePlacesEvents
+    );
+    if (!ObjectUtils.deepEqual(this.notifications, expectedNotifications)) {
+      info(`Expected notifications: ${JSON.stringify(expectedNotifications)}`);
+      info(`Actual notifications: ${JSON.stringify(this.notifications)}`);
+      throw new Assert.constructor.AssertionError({
+        actual: this.notifications,
+        expected: expectedNotifications,
+      });
+    }
+  },
+};
+
+function expectBookmarkChangeNotifications(options) {
+  let observer = new BookmarkObserver(options);
+  PlacesUtils.observers.addListener(
+    [
+      "bookmark-added",
+      "bookmark-removed",
+      "bookmark-moved",
+      "bookmark-guid-changed",
+      "bookmark-title-changed",
+      "bookmark-url-changed",
+    ],
+    observer.handlePlacesEvents
+  );
+  return observer;
+}
+
+// Copies a support file to a temporary fixture file, allowing the support
+// file to be reused for multiple tests.
+async function setupFixtureFile(fixturePath) {
+  let fixtureFile = do_get_file(fixturePath);
+  let tempFile = FileTestUtils.getTempFile(fixturePath);
+  await IOUtils.copy(fixtureFile.path, tempFile.path);
+  return tempFile;
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/mirror_corrupt.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/mirror_corrupt.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ed3613447c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/mirror_corrupt.sqlite
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Not a database!
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/mirror_v1.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/mirror_v1.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f0b8853616
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/mirror_v1.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/mirror_v5.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/mirror_v5.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2a798ae908
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/mirror_v5.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/sync_utils_bookmarks.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/sync_utils_bookmarks.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..53ad366b1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/sync_utils_bookmarks.html
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+<!DOCTYPE NETSCAPE-Bookmark-file-1>
+<!-- This is an automatically generated file.
+     It will be read and overwritten.
+     DO NOT EDIT! -->
+<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
+<TITLE>Bookmarks</TITLE>
+<H1>Bookmarks Menu</H1>
+
+<DL><p>
+    <DT><A HREF="https://www.mozilla.org/" ADD_DATE="1471365662" LAST_MODIFIED="1471366005" LAST_CHARSET="UTF-8">Mozilla</A>
+    <DD>Mozilla home
+    <DT><H3 ADD_DATE="1449080379" LAST_MODIFIED="1471366005" PERSONAL_TOOLBAR_FOLDER="true">Bookmarks Toolbar</H3>
+    <DD>Add bookmarks to this folder to see them displayed on the Bookmarks Toolbar
+    <DL><p>
+        <DT><A HREF="https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/" ADD_DATE="1471365681" LAST_MODIFIED="1471366005" SHORTCUTURL="fx" LAST_CHARSET="UTF-8" TAGS="browser">Firefox</A>
+        <DD>Firefox home
+    </DL><p>
+</DL>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/sync_utils_bookmarks.json b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/sync_utils_bookmarks.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..961140843d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/sync_utils_bookmarks.json
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+{
+  "guid": "root________",
+  "title": "",
+  "index": 0,
+  "dateAdded": 1449080379324000,
+  "lastModified": 1471365727344000,
+  "id": 1,
+  "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+  "root": "placesRoot",
+  "children": [
+    {
+      "guid": "menu________",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Menu",
+      "index": 0,
+      "dateAdded": 1449080379324000,
+      "lastModified": 1471365683893000,
+      "id": 2,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "bookmarksMenuFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "NnvGl3CRA4hC",
+          "title": "Mozilla",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1471365662585000,
+          "lastModified": 1471365667573000,
+          "id": 6,
+          "charset": "UTF-8",
+          "annos": [
+            {
+              "name": "bookmarkProperties/description",
+              "flags": 0,
+              "expires": 4,
+              "value": "Mozilla home"
+            }
+          ],
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://www.mozilla.org/"
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "toolbar_____",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Toolbar",
+      "index": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1449080379324000,
+      "lastModified": 1471365683893000,
+      "id": 3,
+      "annos": [
+        {
+          "name": "bookmarkProperties/description",
+          "flags": 0,
+          "expires": 4,
+          "value": "Add bookmarks to this folder to see them displayed on the Bookmarks Toolbar"
+        }
+      ],
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "toolbarFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "APzP8MupzA8l",
+          "title": "Firefox",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1471365681801000,
+          "lastModified": 1471365687887000,
+          "id": 7,
+          "charset": "UTF-8",
+          "tags": "browser",
+          "annos": [
+            {
+              "name": "bookmarkProperties/description",
+              "flags": 0,
+              "expires": 4,
+              "value": "Firefox home"
+            }
+          ],
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/",
+          "keyword": "fx"
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "unfiled_____",
+      "title": "Other Bookmarks",
+      "index": 3,
+      "dateAdded": 1449080379324000,
+      "lastModified": 1471365629626000,
+      "id": 5,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "unfiledBookmarksFolder"
+    }
+  ]
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_abort_merging.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_abort_merging.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..877feb99f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_abort_merging.js
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+var { AsyncShutdown } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/AsyncShutdown.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+add_task(async function test_transaction_in_progress() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("transaction_in_progress");
+
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "A",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  // This transaction should block merging until the transaction is committed.
+  info("Open transaction on Places connection");
+  await buf.db.execute("BEGIN EXCLUSIVE");
+
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    buf.apply(),
+    ex => ex.name == "MergeConflictError",
+    "Should not merge when a transaction is in progress"
+  );
+
+  info("Commit open transaction");
+  await buf.db.execute("COMMIT");
+
+  info("Merging should succeed after committing");
+  await buf.apply();
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_abort_store() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("abort_store");
+
+  let controller = new AbortController();
+  controller.abort();
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    storeRecords(
+      buf,
+      [
+        {
+          id: "menu",
+          parentid: "places",
+          type: "folder",
+          children: [],
+        },
+      ],
+      { signal: controller.signal }
+    ),
+    ex => ex.name == "InterruptedError",
+    "Should abort storing when signaled"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_abort_merging() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("abort_merging");
+
+  let controller = new AbortController();
+  controller.abort();
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    buf.apply({ signal: controller.signal }),
+    ex => ex.name == "InterruptedError",
+    "Should abort merge when signaled"
+  );
+
+  // Even though the merger is already finalized on the Rust side, the DB
+  // connection is still open on the JS side. Finalizing `buf` closes it.
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_blocker_state() {
+  let barrier = new AsyncShutdown.Barrier("Test");
+  let buf = await SyncedBookmarksMirror.open({
+    path: "blocker_state_buf.sqlite",
+    finalizeAt: barrier.client,
+    recordStepTelemetry(...args) {},
+    recordValidationTelemetry(...args) {},
+  });
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "A",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await buf.tryApply(buf.finalizeController.signal);
+  await barrier.wait();
+
+  let state = buf.progress.fetchState();
+  let names = [];
+  for (let s of state.steps) {
+    equal(typeof s.at, "number", `Should report timestamp for ${s.step}`);
+    switch (s.step) {
+      case "fetchLocalTree":
+        greaterOrEqual(
+          s.took,
+          0,
+          "Should report time taken to fetch local tree"
+        );
+        deepEqual(
+          s.counts,
+          [
+            { name: "items", count: 6 },
+            { name: "deletions", count: 0 },
+          ],
+          "Should report number of items in local tree"
+        );
+        break;
+
+      case "fetchRemoteTree":
+        greaterOrEqual(
+          s.took,
+          0,
+          "Should report time taken to fetch remote tree"
+        );
+        deepEqual(
+          s.counts,
+          [
+            { name: "items", count: 6 },
+            { name: "deletions", count: 0 },
+          ],
+          "Should report number of items in remote tree"
+        );
+        break;
+
+      case "merge":
+        greaterOrEqual(s.took, 0, "Should report time taken to merge");
+        deepEqual(
+          s.counts,
+          [{ name: "items", count: 6 }],
+          "Should report merge stats"
+        );
+        break;
+
+      case "apply":
+        greaterOrEqual(s.took, 0, "Should report time taken to apply");
+        ok(!("counts" in s), "Should not report counts for applying");
+        break;
+
+      case "notifyObservers":
+        greaterOrEqual(
+          s.took,
+          0,
+          "Should report time taken to notify observers"
+        );
+        ok(!("counts" in s), "Should not report counts for observers");
+        break;
+
+      case "fetchLocalChangeRecords":
+        greaterOrEqual(
+          s.took,
+          0,
+          "Should report time taken to fetch records for upload"
+        );
+        deepEqual(
+          s.counts,
+          [{ name: "items", count: 4 }],
+          "Should report number of records to upload"
+        );
+        break;
+
+      case "finalize":
+        ok(!("took" in s), "Should not report time taken to finalize");
+        ok(!("counts" in s), "Should not report counts for finalizing");
+    }
+    names.push(s.step);
+  }
+  deepEqual(
+    names,
+    [
+      "fetchLocalTree",
+      "fetchRemoteTree",
+      "merge",
+      "apply",
+      "notifyObservers",
+      "fetchLocalChangeRecords",
+      "finalize",
+    ],
+    "Should report merge progress after waiting on blocker"
+  );
+  ok(
+    buf.finalizeController.signal.aborted,
+    "Should abort finalize signal on shutdown"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_chunking.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_chunking.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3652502a3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_chunking.js
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// These tests ensure we correctly chunk statements that exceed SQLite's
+// binding parameter limit.
+
+// Inserts 1500 unfiled bookmarks. Using `PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree`
+// is an order of magnitude slower, so we write bookmarks directly into the
+// database.
+async function insertManyUnfiledBookmarks(db, url) {
+  await db.executeCached(
+    `
+    INSERT OR IGNORE INTO moz_places(id, url, url_hash, rev_host, hidden,
+                                     frecency, guid)
+    VALUES((SELECT id FROM moz_places
+            WHERE url_hash = hash(:url) AND
+                  url = :url), :url, hash(:url), :revHost, 0, -1,
+           generate_guid())`,
+    { url: url.href, revHost: PlacesUtils.getReversedHost(url) }
+  );
+
+  let guids = [];
+
+  for (let position = 0; position < 1500; ++position) {
+    let title = position.toString(10);
+    let guid = title.padStart(12, "A");
+    await db.executeCached(
+      `
+      INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks(guid, parent, fk, position, type, title,
+                                syncStatus, syncChangeCounter)
+      VALUES(:guid, (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parentGuid),
+             (SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE url_hash = hash(:url) AND
+                                              url = :url),
+             :position, :type, :title, :syncStatus, 1)`,
+      {
+        guid,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        position,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        title,
+        syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+      }
+    );
+    guids.push(guid);
+  }
+
+  return guids;
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_merged_item_chunking() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("merged_item_chunking");
+
+  info("Set up local tree with 1500 bookmarks");
+  let localGuids = await buf.db.executeTransaction(function () {
+    let url = new URL("http://example.com/a");
+    return insertManyUnfiledBookmarks(buf.db, url);
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Set up remote tree with 1500 bookmarks");
+  let toolbarRecord = makeRecord({
+    id: "toolbar",
+    parentid: "places",
+    type: "folder",
+    children: [],
+  });
+  let records = [toolbarRecord];
+  for (let i = 0; i < 1500; ++i) {
+    let title = i.toString(10);
+    let guid = title.padStart(12, "B");
+    toolbarRecord.children.push(guid);
+    records.push(
+      makeRecord({
+        id: guid,
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title,
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+      })
+    );
+  }
+  await buf.store(shuffle(records));
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid],
+    "Should leave unfiled with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let localChildRecordIds = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetchChildRecordIds(
+    "toolbar"
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    localChildRecordIds,
+    toolbarRecord.children,
+    "Should apply all remote toolbar children"
+  );
+
+  let guidsToUpload = Object.keys(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    guidsToUpload.sort(),
+    ["unfiled", ...localGuids].sort(),
+    "Should upload unfiled and all new local children"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_deletion_chunking() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("deletion_chunking");
+
+  info("Set up local tree with 1500 bookmarks");
+  let guids = await buf.db.executeTransaction(function () {
+    let url = new URL("http://example.com/a");
+    return insertManyUnfiledBookmarks(buf.db, url);
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Delete them all on the server");
+  let records = [
+    makeRecord({
+      id: "unfiled",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: [],
+    }),
+  ];
+  for (let guid of guids) {
+    records.push(
+      makeRecord({
+        id: guid,
+        deleted: true,
+      })
+    );
+  }
+  await buf.store(shuffle(records));
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+  deepEqual(changesToUpload, {}, "Should take all remote deletions");
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(tombstones, [], "Shouldn't store tombstones for remote deletions");
+
+  let localChildRecordIds = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetchChildRecordIds(
+    "unfiled"
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    localChildRecordIds,
+    [],
+    "Should delete all unfiled children locally"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_corruption.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_corruption.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5f0b0afeef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_corruption.js
@@ -0,0 +1,3290 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+async function reparentItem(db, guid, newParentGuid = null) {
+  await db.execute(
+    `
+     UPDATE moz_bookmarks SET
+       parent = IFNULL((SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks
+                        WHERE guid = :newParentGuid), 0)
+     WHERE guid = :guid`,
+    { newParentGuid, guid }
+  );
+}
+
+async function getCountOfBookmarkRows(db) {
+  let queryRows = await db.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM moz_bookmarks");
+  Assert.equal(queryRows.length, 1);
+  return queryRows[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_multiple_parents() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("multiple_parents");
+  let now = Date.now();
+
+  info("Set up empty mirror");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "toolbar",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      modified: now / 1000 - 10,
+      children: ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkCCCC"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "unfiled",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      modified: now / 1000 - 3,
+      children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "mobile",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      modified: now / 1000,
+      children: ["bookmarkCCCC"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentid: "toolbar",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "A",
+      modified: now / 1000 - 10,
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      parentid: "mobile",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "B",
+      modified: now / 1000 - 3,
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    localTimeSeconds: now / 1000,
+    remoteTimeSeconds: now / 1000,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [
+      "bookmarkAAAA",
+      "bookmarkBBBB",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    ],
+    "Should leave items with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let datesAdded = await promiseManyDatesAdded([
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+    "bookmarkAAAA",
+    "bookmarkBBBB",
+  ]);
+  deepEqual(changesToUpload, {
+    menu: {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        parentid: "places",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: "",
+        dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+        title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+      },
+    },
+    toolbar: {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        parentid: "places",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: "",
+        dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid),
+        title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+        children: [],
+      },
+    },
+    unfiled: {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "unfiled",
+        type: "folder",
+        parentid: "places",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: "",
+        dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid),
+        title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+      },
+    },
+    mobile: {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "mobile",
+        type: "folder",
+        parentid: "places",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: "",
+        dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid),
+        title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        children: [],
+      },
+    },
+    bookmarkAAAA: {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        dateAdded: datesAdded.get("bookmarkAAAA"),
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A",
+      },
+    },
+    bookmarkBBBB: {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        parentid: "unfiled",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        dateAdded: datesAdded.get("bookmarkBBBB"),
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        title: "B",
+      },
+    },
+  });
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A",
+              url: "http://example.com/a",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "B",
+              url: "http://example.com/b",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should parent (A B) correctly"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+
+  let newChangesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    localTimeSeconds: now / 1000,
+    remoteTimeSeconds: now / 1000,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    newChangesToUpload,
+    {},
+    "Should not upload any changes after updating mirror"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_reupload_replace() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("reupload_replace");
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "B",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    [
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "folderBBBBBB"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderBBBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "B",
+        children: [],
+      },
+    ],
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: [
+        "bookmarkAAAA",
+        "folderBBBBBB",
+        "queryCCCCCCC",
+        "queryDDDDDDD",
+      ],
+    },
+    {
+      // A has an invalid URL, but exists locally, so we should reupload a valid
+      // local copy. This discards _all_ remote changes to A.
+      id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "A (remote)",
+      bmkUri: "!@#$%",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderBBBBBB",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "B (remote)",
+      children: ["bookmarkEEEE"],
+    },
+    {
+      // E is a bookmark with an invalid URL that doesn't exist locally, so we'll
+      // delete it.
+      id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+      parentid: "folderBBBBBB",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "E (remote)",
+      bmkUri: "!@#$%",
+    },
+    {
+      // C is a legacy tag query, so we'll rewrite its URL and reupload it.
+      id: "queryCCCCCCC",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "query",
+      title: "C (remote)",
+      bmkUri: "place:type=7&folder=999",
+      folderName: "taggy",
+    },
+    {
+      // D is a query with an invalid URL, so we'll delete it.
+      id: "queryDDDDDDD",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "query",
+      title: "D",
+      bmkUri: "^&*()",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [
+      "bookmarkAAAA",
+      "bookmarkEEEE",
+      "folderBBBBBB",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      "queryCCCCCCC",
+      "queryDDDDDDD",
+    ],
+    "Should leave invalid A, E, D; reuploaded C; B, menu with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let datesAdded = await promiseManyDatesAdded([
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    "bookmarkAAAA",
+  ]);
+  deepEqual(changesToUpload, {
+    menu: {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        parentid: "places",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: "",
+        dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+        title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "folderBBBBBB", "queryCCCCCCC"],
+      },
+    },
+    bookmarkAAAA: {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        dateAdded: datesAdded.get("bookmarkAAAA"),
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A",
+      },
+    },
+    folderBBBBBB: {
+      // B is reuploaded because we deleted its child E.
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: "folder",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        dateAdded: undefined,
+        title: "B (remote)",
+        children: [],
+      },
+    },
+    queryCCCCCCC: {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "queryCCCCCCC",
+        type: "query",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        dateAdded: undefined,
+        bmkUri: "place:tag=taggy",
+        title: "C (remote)",
+        folderName: "taggy",
+      },
+    },
+    queryDDDDDDD: {
+      tombstone: true,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "queryDDDDDDD",
+        deleted: true,
+      },
+    },
+    bookmarkEEEE: {
+      tombstone: true,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        deleted: true,
+      },
+    },
+  });
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(
+    tombstones.map(({ guid }) => guid),
+    ["bookmarkEEEE", "queryDDDDDDD"],
+    "Should store local tombstones for (E D)"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_corrupt_local_roots() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("corrupt_roots");
+
+  info("Set up empty mirror");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "A",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "toolbar",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      parentid: "toolbar",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "B",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  try {
+    info("Move local menu into unfiled");
+    await reparentItem(
+      buf.db,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid
+    );
+    await Assert.rejects(
+      buf.apply(),
+      /The Places roots are invalid/,
+      "Should abort merge if local tree has misparented syncable root"
+    );
+
+    info("Move local Places root into toolbar");
+    await buf.db.executeTransaction(async function () {
+      await reparentItem(
+        buf.db,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid
+      );
+      await reparentItem(
+        buf.db,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid
+      );
+    });
+    await Assert.rejects(
+      buf.apply(),
+      /The Places roots are invalid/,
+      "Should abort merge if local tree has misparented Places root"
+    );
+  } finally {
+    info("Restore local roots");
+    await buf.db.executeTransaction(async function () {
+      await reparentItem(buf.db, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid);
+      await reparentItem(
+        buf.db,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid
+      );
+    });
+  }
+
+  info("Apply remote with restored roots");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  deepEqual(changesToUpload, {}, "Should not reupload any local records");
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A",
+              url: "http://example.com/a",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "B",
+              url: "http://example.com/b",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should parent (A B) correctly with restored roots"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_corrupt_remote_roots() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("corrupt_remote_roots");
+
+  info("Set up empty mirror");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make remote changes: Menu > Unfiled");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["unfiled", "bookmarkAAAA"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "unfiled",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "A",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      parentid: "unfiled",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "B",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "toolbar",
+      deleted: true,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    ],
+    "Should leave deleted roots unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let datesAdded = await promiseManyDatesAdded([
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+  ]);
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload,
+    {
+      menu: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "menu",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+        },
+      },
+      unfiled: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "unfiled",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid),
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+          children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+        },
+      },
+      toolbar: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "toolbar",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid),
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          children: [],
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    "Should reupload invalid roots"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A",
+              url: "http://example.com/a",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "B",
+              url: "http://example.com/b",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should not corrupt local roots"
+  );
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(tombstones, [], "Should not store local tombstones");
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_missing_children() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("missing_childen");
+
+  info("Set up empty mirror");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make remote changes: A > ([B] C [D E])");
+  {
+    await storeRecords(
+      buf,
+      shuffle([
+        {
+          id: "menu",
+          parentid: "places",
+          type: "folder",
+          children: [
+            "bookmarkBBBB",
+            "bookmarkCCCC",
+            "bookmarkDDDD",
+            "bookmarkEEEE",
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+          title: "C",
+        },
+      ])
+    );
+    let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+    deepEqual(
+      await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+      [PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid],
+      "Should leave menu with new remote structure unmerged"
+    );
+
+    let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+    deepEqual(
+      idsToUpload,
+      {
+        updated: ["menu"],
+        deleted: [],
+      },
+      "Should reupload menu without missing children (B D E)"
+    );
+    await assertLocalTree(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      {
+        guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        index: 0,
+        title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+            index: 0,
+            title: "C",
+            url: "http://example.com/c",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      "Menu children should be (C)"
+    );
+    await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  }
+
+  info("Add (B E) to remote");
+  {
+    await storeRecords(
+      buf,
+      shuffle([
+        {
+          id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          title: "B",
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        },
+        {
+          id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          title: "E",
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+        },
+      ])
+    );
+    let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+    deepEqual(
+      await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+      ["bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkEEEE"],
+      "Should leave B, E with new remote structure unmerged"
+    );
+
+    let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+    deepEqual(
+      idsToUpload,
+      {
+        updated: ["bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkEEEE", "menu"],
+        deleted: [],
+      },
+      "Should reupload menu and restored children"
+    );
+    await assertLocalTree(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      {
+        guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        index: 0,
+        title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+            index: 0,
+            title: "C",
+            url: "http://example.com/c",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+            index: 1,
+            title: "B",
+            url: "http://example.com/b",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+            index: 2,
+            title: "E",
+            url: "http://example.com/e",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      "Menu children should be (C B E)"
+    );
+    await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  }
+
+  info("Add D to remote");
+  {
+    await storeRecords(buf, [
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "D",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/d",
+      },
+    ]);
+    let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+    deepEqual(
+      await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+      ["bookmarkDDDD"],
+      "Should leave D with new remote structure unmerged"
+    );
+
+    let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+    deepEqual(
+      idsToUpload,
+      {
+        updated: ["bookmarkDDDD", "menu"],
+        deleted: [],
+      },
+      "Should reupload complete menu"
+    );
+    await assertLocalTree(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      {
+        guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        index: 0,
+        title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+            index: 0,
+            title: "C",
+            url: "http://example.com/c",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+            index: 1,
+            title: "B",
+            url: "http://example.com/b",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+            index: 2,
+            title: "E",
+            url: "http://example.com/e",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+            index: 3,
+            title: "D",
+            url: "http://example.com/d",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      "Menu children should be (C B E D)"
+    );
+    await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  }
+
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_new_orphan_without_local_parent() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("new_orphan_without_local_parent");
+
+  info("Set up empty mirror");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  // A doesn't exist locally, so we move the bookmarks into "unfiled" without
+  // reuploading. When the partial uploader returns and uploads A, we'll
+  // move the bookmarks to the correct folder.
+  info("Make remote changes: [A] > (B C D)");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B (remote)",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b-remote",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C (remote)",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "D (remote)",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/d-remote",
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote with (B C D)");
+  {
+    let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+    deepEqual(
+      await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+      [
+        "bookmarkBBBB",
+        "bookmarkCCCC",
+        "bookmarkDDDD",
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      ],
+      "Should leave orphans B, C, D unmerged"
+    );
+    let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+    deepEqual(
+      idsToUpload,
+      {
+        updated: ["bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkCCCC", "bookmarkDDDD", "unfiled"],
+        deleted: [],
+      },
+      "Should reupload orphans (B C D)"
+    );
+    await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  }
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 3,
+      title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "B (remote)",
+          url: "http://example.com/b-remote",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 1,
+          title: "C (remote)",
+          url: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 2,
+          title: "D (remote)",
+          url: "http://example.com/d-remote",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should move (B C D) to unfiled"
+  );
+
+  // A is an orphan because we don't have E locally, but we should move
+  // (B C D) into A.
+  info("Add [E] > A to remote");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "folderAAAAAA",
+      parentid: "folderEEEEEE",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "A",
+      children: ["bookmarkDDDD", "bookmarkCCCC", "bookmarkBBBB"],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote with A");
+  {
+    let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+    deepEqual(
+      await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+      ["folderAAAAAA"],
+      "Should leave A with new remote structure unmerged"
+    );
+    let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+    deepEqual(
+      idsToUpload,
+      {
+        updated: [
+          "bookmarkBBBB",
+          "bookmarkCCCC",
+          "bookmarkDDDD",
+          "folderAAAAAA",
+          "unfiled",
+        ],
+        deleted: [],
+      },
+      "Should reupload A and its children"
+    );
+    await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  }
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 3,
+      title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "A",
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "D (remote)",
+              url: "http://example.com/d-remote",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "C (remote)",
+              url: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 2,
+              title: "B (remote)",
+              url: "http://example.com/b-remote",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should move (D C B) into A"
+  );
+
+  info("Add E to remote");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "folderEEEEEE",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "E",
+      children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote with E");
+  {
+    let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+    deepEqual(
+      await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+      ["folderEEEEEE"],
+      "Should leave E with new remote structure unmerged"
+    );
+    let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+    deepEqual(
+      idsToUpload,
+      {
+        updated: ["folderAAAAAA", "folderEEEEEE", "menu", "unfiled"],
+        deleted: [],
+      },
+      "Should move E out of unfiled into menu"
+    );
+    await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  }
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "folderEEEEEE",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "E",
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "D (remote)",
+                  url: "http://example.com/d-remote",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 1,
+                  title: "C (remote)",
+                  url: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 2,
+                  title: "B (remote)",
+                  url: "http://example.com/b-remote",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should move Menu > E > A"
+  );
+
+  info("Add Menu > E to remote");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["folderEEEEEE"],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote with menu");
+  {
+    let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+    deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+    let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+    deepEqual(
+      idsToUpload,
+      {
+        updated: [],
+        deleted: [],
+      },
+      "Should not reupload after forming complete tree"
+    );
+    await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  }
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "folderEEEEEE",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "E",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "A",
+                  children: [
+                    {
+                      guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+                      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                      index: 0,
+                      title: "D (remote)",
+                      url: "http://example.com/d-remote",
+                    },
+                    {
+                      guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+                      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                      index: 1,
+                      title: "C (remote)",
+                      url: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+                    },
+                    {
+                      guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+                      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                      index: 2,
+                      title: "B (remote)",
+                      url: "http://example.com/b-remote",
+                    },
+                  ],
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should form complete tree after applying E"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_move_into_orphaned() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("move_into_orphaned");
+
+  info("Set up mirror: Menu > (A B (C > (D (E > F))))");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+        title: "B",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderCCCCCC",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "C",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+            title: "D",
+            url: "http://example.com/d",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "folderEEEEEE",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+            title: "E",
+            children: [
+              {
+                guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+                title: "F",
+                url: "http://example.com/f",
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    [
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkBBBB", "folderCCCCCC"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderCCCCCC",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "C",
+        children: ["bookmarkDDDD", "folderEEEEEE"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        parentid: "folderCCCCCC",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "D",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/d",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderEEEEEE",
+        parentid: "folderCCCCCC",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "E",
+        children: ["bookmarkFFFF"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkFFFF",
+        parentid: "folderEEEEEE",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "F",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/f",
+      },
+    ],
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make local changes: delete D, add E > I");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("bookmarkDDDD");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    guid: "bookmarkIIII",
+    parentGuid: "folderEEEEEE",
+    title: "I (local)",
+    url: "http://example.com/i",
+  });
+
+  // G doesn't exist on the server.
+  info("Make remote changes: ([G] > A (C > (D H E))), (C > H)");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "folderGGGGGG",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderCCCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderGGGGGG",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "C",
+        children: ["bookmarkDDDD", "bookmarkHHHH", "folderEEEEEE"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkHHHH",
+        parentid: "folderCCCCCC",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "H (remote)",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/h-remote",
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    ["bookmarkAAAA", "folderCCCCCC"],
+    "Should leave orphaned A, C with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: [
+        "bookmarkAAAA",
+        "bookmarkIIII",
+        "folderCCCCCC",
+        "folderEEEEEE",
+        "menu",
+      ],
+      deleted: ["bookmarkDDDD"],
+    },
+    "Should upload records for (A I C E); tombstone for D"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              // A remains in its original place, since we don't use the `parentid`,
+              // and we don't have a record for G.
+              guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A",
+              url: "http://example.com/a",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "B",
+              url: "http://example.com/b",
+            },
+            {
+              // C exists on the server, so we take its children and order. D was
+              // deleted locally, and doesn't exist remotely. C is also a child of
+              // G, but we don't have a record for it on the server.
+              guid: "folderCCCCCC",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 2,
+              title: "C",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkHHHH",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "H (remote)",
+                  url: "http://example.com/h-remote",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "folderEEEEEE",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+                  index: 1,
+                  title: "E",
+                  children: [
+                    {
+                      guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+                      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                      index: 0,
+                      title: "F",
+                      url: "http://example.com/f",
+                    },
+                    {
+                      guid: "bookmarkIIII",
+                      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                      index: 1,
+                      title: "I (local)",
+                      url: "http://example.com/i",
+                    },
+                  ],
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should treat local tree as canonical if server is missing new parent"
+  );
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(
+    tombstones.map(({ guid }) => guid),
+    ["bookmarkDDDD"],
+    "Should store local tombstone for D"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_new_orphan_with_local_parent() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("new_orphan_with_local_parent");
+
+  info("Set up mirror: A > (B D)");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+            url: "http://example.com/b",
+            title: "B",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+            url: "http://example.com/e",
+            title: "E",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        children: ["bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkEEEE"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "E",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  // Simulate a partial write by another device that uploaded only B and C. A
+  // exists locally, so we can move B and C into the correct folder, but not
+  // the correct positions.
+  info("Set up remote with orphans: [A] > (C D)");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+      parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "D (remote)",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/d-remote",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+      parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "C (remote)",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote with (C D)");
+  {
+    let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+    deepEqual(
+      await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+      ["bookmarkCCCC", "bookmarkDDDD"],
+      "Should leave orphaned C, D unmerged"
+    );
+    let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+    deepEqual(
+      idsToUpload,
+      {
+        updated: ["bookmarkCCCC", "bookmarkDDDD", "folderAAAAAA"],
+        deleted: [],
+      },
+      "Should reupload orphans (C D) and folder A"
+    );
+    await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  }
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "B",
+                  url: "http://example.com/b",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 1,
+                  title: "E",
+                  url: "http://example.com/e",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 2,
+                  title: "C (remote)",
+                  url: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 3,
+                  title: "D (remote)",
+                  url: "http://example.com/d-remote",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should move (C D) to end of A"
+  );
+
+  // The partial uploader returns and uploads A.
+  info("Add A to remote");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "folderAAAAAA",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "A",
+      children: [
+        "bookmarkCCCC",
+        "bookmarkDDDD",
+        "bookmarkEEEE",
+        "bookmarkBBBB",
+      ],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote with A");
+  {
+    let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+    deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+    let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+    deepEqual(
+      idsToUpload,
+      {
+        updated: [],
+        deleted: [],
+      },
+      "Should not reupload orphan A"
+    );
+    await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  }
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    "folderAAAAAA",
+    {
+      guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "A",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "C (remote)",
+          url: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 1,
+          title: "D (remote)",
+          url: "http://example.com/d-remote",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 2,
+          title: "E",
+          url: "http://example.com/e",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 3,
+          title: "B",
+          url: "http://example.com/b",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should update child positions once A exists in mirror"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_tombstone_as_child() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  let buf = await openMirror("tombstone_as_child");
+  // Setup the mirror such that an incoming folder references a tombstone
+  // as a child.
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkTTTT", "bookmarkBBBB"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "Bookmark A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "Bookmark B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkTTTT",
+        deleted: true,
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: true }
+  );
+
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(idsToUpload.deleted, [], "no new tombstones were created.");
+  deepEqual(idsToUpload.updated, ["folderAAAAAA"], "parent is re-uploaded");
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  url: "http://example.com/a",
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "Bookmark A",
+                },
+                {
+                  // Note that this was the 3rd child specified on the server record,
+                  // but we we've correctly moved it back to being the second after
+                  // ignoring the tombstone.
+                  guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  url: "http://example.com/b",
+                  index: 1,
+                  title: "Bookmark B",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should have ignored tombstone record"
+  );
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(tombstones, [], "Should not store local tombstones");
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_non_syncable_items() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("non_syncable_items");
+
+  info("Insert local orphaned left pane queries");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderLEFTPQ",
+        url: "place:folder=SOMETHING",
+        title: "Some query",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderLEFTPC",
+        url: "place:folder=SOMETHING_ELSE",
+        title: "A query under 'All Bookmarks'",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  info(
+    "Insert syncable local items (A > B) that exist in non-syncable remote root H"
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        // A is non-syncable remotely, but B doesn't exist remotely, so we'll
+        // remove A from the merged structure, and move B to the menu.
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+            title: "B",
+            url: "http://example.com/b",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  info("Insert non-syncable local root C and items (C > (D > E) F)");
+  await insertLocalRoot({
+    guid: "rootCCCCCCCC",
+    title: "C",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: "rootCCCCCCCC",
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "D",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+            url: "http://example.com/e",
+            title: "E",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+        url: "http://example.com/f",
+        title: "F",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      // H is a non-syncable root that only exists remotely.
+      id: "rootHHHHHHHH",
+      type: "folder",
+      parentid: "places",
+      title: "H",
+      children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+    },
+    {
+      // A is a folder with children that's non-syncable remotely, and syncable
+      // locally. We should remove A and its descendants locally, since its parent
+      // H is known to be non-syncable remotely.
+      id: "folderAAAAAA",
+      parentid: "rootHHHHHHHH",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "A",
+      children: ["bookmarkFFFF", "bookmarkIIII"],
+    },
+    {
+      // F exists in two different non-syncable folders: C locally, and A
+      // remotely.
+      id: "bookmarkFFFF",
+      parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "F",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/f",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkIIII",
+      parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+      type: "query",
+      title: "I",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/i",
+    },
+    {
+      // The complete left pane root. We should remove all left pane queries
+      // locally, even though they're syncable, since the left pane root is
+      // known to be non-syncable.
+      id: "folderLEFTPR",
+      type: "folder",
+      parentid: "places",
+      title: "",
+      children: ["folderLEFTPQ", "folderLEFTPF"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderLEFTPQ",
+      parentid: "folderLEFTPR",
+      type: "query",
+      title: "Some query",
+      bmkUri: "place:folder=SOMETHING",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderLEFTPF",
+      parentid: "folderLEFTPR",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "All Bookmarks",
+      children: ["folderLEFTPC"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderLEFTPC",
+      parentid: "folderLEFTPF",
+      type: "query",
+      title: "A query under 'All Bookmarks'",
+      bmkUri: "place:folder=SOMETHING_ELSE",
+    },
+    {
+      // D, J, and G are syncable remotely, but D is non-syncable locally. Since
+      // J and G don't exist locally, and are syncable remotely, we'll remove D
+      // from the merged structure, and move J and G to unfiled.
+      id: "unfiled",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["folderDDDDDD", "bookmarkGGGG"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderDDDDDD",
+      parentid: "unfiled",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "D",
+      children: ["bookmarkJJJJ"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkJJJJ",
+      parentid: "folderDDDDDD",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "J",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/j",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkGGGG",
+      parentid: "unfiled",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "G",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/g",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [
+      "bookmarkFFFF",
+      "bookmarkIIII",
+      "bookmarkJJJJ",
+      "folderAAAAAA",
+      "folderDDDDDD",
+      "folderLEFTPC",
+      "folderLEFTPF",
+      "folderLEFTPQ",
+      "folderLEFTPR",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      "rootHHHHHHHH",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    ],
+    "Should leave non-syncable items and roots with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let datesAdded = await promiseManyDatesAdded([
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    "bookmarkBBBB",
+    "bookmarkJJJJ",
+  ]);
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload,
+    {
+      folderAAAAAA: {
+        tombstone: true,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "folderAAAAAA",
+          deleted: true,
+        },
+      },
+      folderDDDDDD: {
+        tombstone: true,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "folderDDDDDD",
+          deleted: true,
+        },
+      },
+      folderLEFTPQ: {
+        tombstone: true,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "folderLEFTPQ",
+          deleted: true,
+        },
+      },
+      folderLEFTPC: {
+        tombstone: true,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "folderLEFTPC",
+          deleted: true,
+        },
+      },
+      folderLEFTPR: {
+        tombstone: true,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "folderLEFTPR",
+          deleted: true,
+        },
+      },
+      folderLEFTPF: {
+        tombstone: true,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "folderLEFTPF",
+          deleted: true,
+        },
+      },
+      rootHHHHHHHH: {
+        tombstone: true,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "rootHHHHHHHH",
+          deleted: true,
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkFFFF: {
+        tombstone: true,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkFFFF",
+          deleted: true,
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkIIII: {
+        tombstone: true,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkIIII",
+          deleted: true,
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkBBBB: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get("bookmarkBBBB"),
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+          title: "B",
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkJJJJ: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkJJJJ",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "unfiled",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+          dateAdded: undefined,
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/j",
+          title: "J",
+        },
+      },
+      menu: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "menu",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+        },
+      },
+      unfiled: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "unfiled",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid),
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+          children: ["bookmarkJJJJ", "bookmarkGGGG"],
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    "Should upload new structure and tombstones for non-syncable items"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "B",
+              url: "http://example.com/b",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkJJJJ",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "J",
+              url: "http://example.com/j",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "G",
+              url: "http://example.com/g",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should exclude non-syncable items from new local structure"
+  );
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(
+    tombstones.map(({ guid }) => guid),
+    [
+      "bookmarkFFFF",
+      "bookmarkIIII",
+      "folderAAAAAA",
+      "folderDDDDDD",
+      "folderLEFTPC",
+      "folderLEFTPF",
+      "folderLEFTPQ",
+      "folderLEFTPR",
+      "rootHHHHHHHH",
+    ],
+    "Should store local tombstones for non-syncable items"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+// See what happens when a left-pane root and a left-pane query are on the server
+add_task(async function test_left_pane_root() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("lpr");
+
+  let initialTree = await fetchLocalTree(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid);
+
+  // This test is expected to not touch bookmarks at all, and if it did
+  // happen to create a new item that's not under our syncable roots, then
+  // just checking the result of fetchLocalTree wouldn't pick that up - so
+  // as an additional safety check, count how many bookmark rows exist.
+  let numRows = await getCountOfBookmarkRows(buf.db);
+
+  // Add a left pane root, a left-pane query and a left-pane folder to the
+  // mirror, all correctly parented.
+  // Because we can determine this is a complete tree that's outside our
+  // syncable trees, we expect none of them to be applied.
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle(
+      [
+        {
+          id: "folderLEFTPR",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          title: "",
+          children: ["folderLEFTPQ", "folderLEFTPF"],
+        },
+        {
+          id: "folderLEFTPQ",
+          type: "query",
+          parentid: "folderLEFTPR",
+          title: "Some query",
+          bmkUri: "place:folder=SOMETHING",
+        },
+        {
+          id: "folderLEFTPF",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "folderLEFTPR",
+          title: "All Bookmarks",
+          children: ["folderLEFTPC"],
+        },
+        {
+          id: "folderLEFTPC",
+          type: "query",
+          parentid: "folderLEFTPF",
+          title: "A query under 'All Bookmarks'",
+          bmkUri: "place:folder=SOMETHING_ELSE",
+        },
+      ],
+      { needsMerge: true }
+    )
+  );
+
+  await buf.apply();
+
+  // should have ignored everything.
+  await assertLocalTree(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid, initialTree);
+
+  // and a check we didn't write *any* items to the places database, even
+  // outside of our user roots.
+  Assert.equal(await getCountOfBookmarkRows(buf.db), numRows);
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+// See what happens when a left-pane query (without the left-pane root) is on
+// the server
+add_task(async function test_left_pane_query() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("lpq");
+
+  let initialTree = await fetchLocalTree(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid);
+
+  // This test is expected to not touch bookmarks at all, and if it did
+  // happen to create a new item that's not under our syncable roots, then
+  // just checking the result of fetchLocalTree wouldn't pick that up - so
+  // as an additional safety check, count how many bookmark rows exist.
+  let numRows = await getCountOfBookmarkRows(buf.db);
+
+  // Add the left pane root and left-pane folders to the mirror, correctly parented.
+  // We should not apply it because we made a policy decision to not apply
+  // orphaned queries (bug 1433182)
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    [
+      {
+        id: "folderLEFTPQ",
+        type: "query",
+        parentid: "folderLEFTPR",
+        title: "Some query",
+        bmkUri: "place:folder=SOMETHING",
+      },
+    ],
+    { needsMerge: true }
+  );
+
+  await buf.apply();
+
+  // should have ignored everything.
+  await assertLocalTree(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid, initialTree);
+
+  // and further check we didn't apply it as mis-rooted.
+  Assert.equal(await getCountOfBookmarkRows(buf.db), numRows);
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_partial_cycle() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("partial_cycle");
+
+  info("Set up mirror: Menu > A > B > C");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "folderBBBBBB",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+            title: "B",
+            children: [
+              {
+                guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+                url: "http://example.com/c",
+                title: "C",
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        children: ["folderBBBBBB"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderBBBBBB",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "B",
+        children: ["bookmarkCCCC"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  // Try to create a cycle: move A into B, and B into the menu, but don't upload
+  // a record for the menu.
+  info("Make remote changes: A > C");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "folderAAAAAA",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "A (remote)",
+      children: ["bookmarkCCCC"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderBBBBBB",
+      parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "B (remote)",
+      children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    buf.apply(),
+    /Item <guid: folderBBBBBB> can't contain itself/,
+    "Should abort merge if remote tree parents form `parentid` cycle"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_complete_cycle() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("complete_cycle");
+
+  info("Set up empty mirror");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  // This test is order-dependent. We shouldn't recurse infinitely, but,
+  // depending on the order of the records, we might ignore the circular
+  // subtree because there's nothing linking it back to the rest of the
+  // tree.
+  info("Make remote changes: Menu > A > B > C > A");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderAAAAAA",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "A",
+      children: ["folderBBBBBB"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderBBBBBB",
+      parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "B",
+      children: ["folderCCCCCC"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderCCCCCC",
+      parentid: "folderBBBBBB",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "C",
+      children: ["folderDDDDDD"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderDDDDDD",
+      parentid: "folderCCCCCC",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "D",
+      children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    buf.apply(),
+    /Item <guid: folderAAAAAA> can't contain itself/,
+    "Should abort merge if remote tree parents form cycle through `children`"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_invalid_guid() {
+  let now = new Date();
+
+  let buf = await openMirror("invalid_guid");
+
+  info("Set up empty mirror");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "bad!guid~", "bookmarkBBBB"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "A",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bad!guid~",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "C",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+      dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "B",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    ["bad!guid~", PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid],
+    "Should leave bad GUID and menu with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let datesAdded = await promiseManyDatesAdded([
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+  ]);
+
+  let recordIdsToUpload = Object.keys(changesToUpload);
+  let newGuid = recordIdsToUpload.find(
+    recordId => !["bad!guid~", "menu"].includes(recordId)
+  );
+
+  equal(
+    recordIdsToUpload.length,
+    3,
+    "Should reupload menu, C, and tombstone for bad GUID"
+  );
+
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload["bad!guid~"],
+    {
+      tombstone: true,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "bad!guid~",
+        deleted: true,
+      },
+    },
+    "Should upload tombstone for C's invalid GUID"
+  );
+
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload[newGuid],
+    {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: newGuid,
+        type: "bookmark",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+        title: "C",
+      },
+    },
+    "Should reupload C with new GUID"
+  );
+
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload.menu,
+    {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        parentid: "places",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: "",
+        dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+        title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA", newGuid, "bookmarkBBBB"],
+      },
+    },
+    "Should reupload menu with new child GUID for C"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid, {
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    index: 0,
+    title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        index: 0,
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: newGuid,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        index: 1,
+        title: "C",
+        url: "http://example.com/c",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        index: 2,
+        title: "B",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(
+    tombstones.map(({ guid }) => guid),
+    ["bad!guid~"],
+    "Should store local tombstone for C's invalid GUID"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_sync_status_mismatches() {
+  let dateAdded = new Date();
+
+  let buf = await openMirror("sync_status_mismatches");
+
+  info("Ensure mirror is up-to-date with Places");
+  let initialChangesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+
+  deepEqual(
+    Object.keys(initialChangesToUpload).sort(),
+    ["menu", "mobile", "toolbar", "unfiled"],
+    "Should upload roots on first merge"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, initialChangesToUpload);
+
+  info("Make local changes");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+    children: [
+      {
+        // A is NORMAL in Places, but doesn't exist in the mirror.
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A",
+        dateAdded,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        // B is NEW in Places and exists in the mirror.
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+        title: "B",
+        dateAdded,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    [
+      {
+        id: "unfiled",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "toolbar",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkCCCC"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "unfiled",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        title: "B",
+      },
+      {
+        // C is flagged as merged in the mirror, but doesn't exist in Places.
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+        title: "C",
+      },
+    ],
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+
+  info("Apply mirror");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  let datesAdded = await promiseManyDatesAdded([
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  ]);
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload,
+    {
+      bookmarkAAAA: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          dateAdded: dateAdded.getTime(),
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+          title: "A",
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkBBBB: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "unfiled",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+          dateAdded: dateAdded.getTime(),
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+          title: "B",
+        },
+      },
+      menu: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "menu",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+        },
+      },
+      unfiled: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "unfiled",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid),
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+          children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    "Should flag (A B) and their parents for upload"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A",
+              url: "http://example.com/a",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "C",
+              url: "http://example.com/c",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "B",
+              url: "http://example.com/b",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should parent C correctly"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_invalid_local_urls() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("invalid_local_urls");
+
+  info("Skip uploading local roots on first merge");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Set up local tree");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        // A has an invalid URL locally and doesn't exist remotely, so we
+        // should delete it without uploading a tombstone.
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        title: "A (local)",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        // B has an invalid URL locally and has a valid URL remotely, so
+        // we should replace our local copy with the remote one.
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        title: "B (local)",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+      {
+        // C has an invalid URL on both sides, so we should delete it locally
+        // and upload a tombstone.
+        guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        title: "A (local)",
+        url: "http://example.com/c",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  // The public API doesn't let us insert invalid URLs (for good reason!), so
+  // we update them directly in Places.
+  info("Invalidate local URLs");
+  await buf.db.executeTransaction(async function () {
+    const invalidURLs = [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        invalidURL: "!@#$%",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        invalidURL: "^&*(",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        invalidURL: ")-+!@",
+      },
+    ];
+    for (let params of invalidURLs) {
+      await buf.db.execute(
+        `UPDATE moz_places SET
+           url = :invalidURL,
+           url_hash = hash(:invalidURL)
+         WHERE id = (SELECT fk FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :guid)`,
+        params
+      );
+    }
+  });
+
+  info("Set up remote tree");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkCCCC", "bookmarkDDDD"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "B (remote)",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+    },
+    {
+      // C should be marked as `VALIDITY_REPLACE` in the mirror database.
+      id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "C (remote)",
+      bmkUri: ")(*&^",
+    },
+    {
+      // D has an invalid URL remotely and doesn't exist locally, so we
+      // should replace it with a tombstone.
+      id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "D (remote)",
+      bmkUri: "^%$#@",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply mirror");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+
+  let datesAdded = await promiseManyDatesAdded([
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+  ]);
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload,
+    {
+      menu: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "menu",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkCCCC: {
+        tombstone: true,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+          deleted: true,
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkDDDD: {
+        tombstone: true,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+          deleted: true,
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    "Should reupload menu and tombstones for (C D)"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "B (remote)",
+          url: "http://example.com/b",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should replace B with remote and delete (A C)"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [],
+    "Should flag all items as merged after upload"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_deduping.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_deduping.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0c6c79496a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_deduping.js
@@ -0,0 +1,1290 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function test_duping_local_newer() {
+  let mergeTelemetryCounts;
+  let buf = await openMirror("duping_local_newer", {
+    recordStepTelemetry(name, took, counts) {
+      if (name == "merge") {
+        mergeTelemetryCounts = counts.filter(({ count }) => count > 0);
+      }
+    },
+  });
+  let localModified = new Date();
+
+  info("Start with empty local and mirror with merged items");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    [
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAA5"],
+        dateAdded: localModified.getTime(),
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAA5",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A",
+        dateAdded: localModified.getTime(),
+      },
+    ],
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Add newer local dupes");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAA1",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        dateAdded: localModified,
+        lastModified: localModified,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAA2",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        dateAdded: localModified,
+        lastModified: localModified,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAA3",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        dateAdded: localModified,
+        lastModified: localModified,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  info("Add older remote dupes");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkAAA4", "bookmarkAAA5"],
+      modified: localModified / 1000 - 5,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+      title: "A",
+      keyword: "kw",
+      tags: ["remote", "tags"],
+      modified: localModified / 1000 - 5,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkAAA4",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+      title: "A",
+      modified: localModified / 1000 - 5,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    remoteTimeSeconds: localModified / 1000,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    ["bookmarkAAA4", "bookmarkAAAA", PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid],
+    "Should leave A4, A, menu with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    mergeTelemetryCounts,
+    [
+      { name: "items", count: 9 },
+      { name: "dupes", count: 2 },
+    ],
+    "Should record telemetry with dupe counts"
+  );
+
+  let menuInfo = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload,
+    {
+      menu: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "menu",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: menuInfo.dateAdded.getTime(),
+          title: menuInfo.title,
+          children: [
+            "bookmarkAAAA",
+            "bookmarkAAA4",
+            "bookmarkAAA3",
+            "bookmarkAAA5",
+          ],
+        },
+      },
+      // Note that we always reupload the deduped local item, because content
+      // matching doesn't account for attributes like keywords, synced annos, or
+      // tags.
+      bookmarkAAAA: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: menuInfo.title,
+          dateAdded: localModified.getTime(),
+          title: "A",
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        },
+      },
+      // Unchanged from local.
+      bookmarkAAA4: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkAAA4",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: menuInfo.title,
+          dateAdded: localModified.getTime(),
+          title: "A",
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkAAA3: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkAAA3",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: menuInfo.title,
+          dateAdded: localModified.getTime(),
+          title: "A",
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkAAA5: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkAAA5",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: menuInfo.title,
+          dateAdded: localModified.getTime(),
+          title: "A",
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    "Should uploaded newer deduped local items"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "A",
+          url: "http://example.com/a",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkAAA4",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 1,
+          title: "A",
+          url: "http://example.com/a",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkAAA3",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 2,
+          title: "A",
+          url: "http://example.com/a",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkAAA5",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 3,
+          title: "A",
+          url: "http://example.com/a",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should dedupe local multiple bookmarks with similar contents"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_duping_remote_newer() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("duping_remote_new");
+  let localModified = new Date();
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        // Shouldn't dupe to `folderA11111` because its sync status is "NORMAL".
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        children: [
+          {
+            // Shouldn't dupe to `bookmarkG111`.
+            guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+            url: "http://example.com/g",
+            title: "G",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        children: ["bookmarkGGGG"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkGGGG",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "G",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/g",
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Insert local dupes");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        // Should dupe to `folderB11111`.
+        guid: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "B",
+        dateAdded: localModified,
+        lastModified: localModified,
+        children: [
+          {
+            // Should dupe to `bookmarkC222`.
+            guid: "bookmarkC111",
+            url: "http://example.com/c",
+            title: "C",
+            dateAdded: localModified,
+            lastModified: localModified,
+          },
+          {
+            // Should dupe to `separatorF11` because the positions are the same.
+            guid: "separatorFFF",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+            dateAdded: localModified,
+            lastModified: localModified,
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        // Shouldn't dupe to `separatorE11`, because the positions are different.
+        guid: "separatorEEE",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+        dateAdded: localModified,
+        lastModified: localModified,
+      },
+      {
+        // Shouldn't dupe to `bookmarkC222` because the parents are different.
+        guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        url: "http://example.com/c",
+        title: "C",
+        dateAdded: localModified,
+        lastModified: localModified,
+      },
+      {
+        // Should dupe to `queryD111111`.
+        guid: "queryDDDDDDD",
+        url: "place:maxResults=10&sort=8",
+        title: "Most Visited",
+        dateAdded: localModified,
+        lastModified: localModified,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  // Make sure we still dedupe this even though it doesn't have SYNC_STATUS.NEW
+  PlacesTestUtils.setBookmarkSyncFields({
+    guid: "folderBBBBBB",
+    syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.UNKNOWN,
+  });
+
+  // Not a candidate for `bookmarkH111` because we didn't dupe `folderAAAAAA`.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: "folderAAAAAA",
+    guid: "bookmarkHHHH",
+    url: "http://example.com/h",
+    title: "H",
+    dateAdded: localModified,
+    lastModified: localModified,
+  });
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: [
+          "folderAAAAAA",
+          "folderB11111",
+          "folderA11111",
+          "separatorE11",
+          "queryD111111",
+        ],
+        dateAdded: localModified.getTime(),
+        modified: localModified / 1000 + 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderB11111",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "B",
+        children: ["bookmarkC222", "separatorF11"],
+        dateAdded: localModified.getTime(),
+        modified: localModified / 1000 + 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkC222",
+        parentid: "folderB11111",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+        title: "C",
+        dateAdded: localModified.getTime(),
+        modified: localModified / 1000 + 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "separatorF11",
+        parentid: "folderB11111",
+        type: "separator",
+        dateAdded: localModified.getTime(),
+        modified: localModified / 1000 + 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderA11111",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        children: ["bookmarkG111"],
+        dateAdded: localModified.getTime(),
+        modified: localModified / 1000 + 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkG111",
+        parentid: "folderA11111",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/g",
+        title: "G",
+        dateAdded: localModified.getTime(),
+        modified: localModified / 1000 + 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "separatorE11",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "separator",
+        dateAdded: localModified.getTime(),
+        modified: localModified / 1000 + 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "queryD111111",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "query",
+        bmkUri: "place:maxResults=10&sort=8",
+        title: "Most Visited",
+        dateAdded: localModified.getTime(),
+        modified: localModified / 1000 + 5,
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    remoteTimeSeconds: localModified / 1000,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid],
+    "Should leave menu with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: [
+        "bookmarkCCCC",
+        "bookmarkHHHH",
+        "folderAAAAAA",
+        "menu",
+        "separatorEEE",
+      ],
+      deleted: [],
+    },
+    "Should not upload deduped local records"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "G",
+                  url: "http://example.com/g",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkHHHH",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 1,
+                  title: "H",
+                  url: "http://example.com/h",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "folderB11111",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "B",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkC222",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "C",
+                  url: "http://example.com/c",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "separatorF11",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+                  index: 1,
+                  title: "",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "folderA11111",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 2,
+              title: "A",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkG111",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "G",
+                  url: "http://example.com/g",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "separatorE11",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+              index: 3,
+              title: "",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "queryD111111",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 4,
+              title: "Most Visited",
+              url: "place:maxResults=10&sort=8",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "separatorEEE",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+              index: 5,
+              title: "",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 6,
+              title: "C",
+              url: "http://example.com/c",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should dedupe matching NEW bookmarks"
+  );
+
+  ok(
+    (
+      await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+        "menu________",
+        "folderB11111",
+        "bookmarkC222",
+        "separatorF11",
+        "folderA11111",
+        "bookmarkG111",
+        "separatorE11",
+        "queryD111111"
+      )
+    ).every(info => info.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL)
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_duping_both() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("duping_both");
+  let now = Date.now();
+
+  info("Start with empty mirror");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Add local dupes");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        // `folderAAAAA1` is older than `folderAAAAAA`, but we should still flag
+        // it for upload because it has a new structure (`bookmarkCCCC`).
+        guid: "folderAAAAA1",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now - 10000),
+        lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+        children: [
+          {
+            // Shouldn't upload, since `bookmarkBBBB` is newer.
+            guid: "bookmarkBBB1",
+            title: "B",
+            url: "http://example.com/b",
+            dateAdded: new Date(now - 10000),
+            lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+          },
+          {
+            // Should upload, since `bookmarkCCCC` doesn't exist on the server and
+            // has no content matches.
+            guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+            title: "C",
+            url: "http://example.com/c",
+            dateAdded: new Date(now - 10000),
+            lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        // `folderDDDDD1` should keep complete local structure, but we'll still
+        // flag it for reupload because it's newer than `folderDDDDDD`.
+        guid: "folderDDDDD1",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "D",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now - 10000),
+        lastModified: new Date(now + 5000),
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkEEE1",
+            title: "E",
+            url: "http://example.com/e",
+            dateAdded: new Date(now - 10000),
+            lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        // `folderFFFFF1` should keep complete remote value and structure, so
+        // we shouldn't upload it or its children.
+        guid: "folderFFFFF1",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "F",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now - 10000),
+        lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkGGG1",
+            title: "G",
+            url: "http://example.com/g",
+            dateAdded: new Date(now - 10000),
+            lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  info("Add remote dupes");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["folderAAAAAA", "folderDDDDDD", "folderFFFFFF"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderAAAAAA",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "A",
+      dateAdded: now - 10000,
+      modified: now / 1000 + 5,
+      children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+      title: "B",
+      dateAdded: now - 10000,
+      modified: now / 1000 + 5,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderDDDDDD",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "D",
+      dateAdded: now - 10000,
+      modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      children: ["bookmarkEEEE"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+      parentid: "folderDDDDDD",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+      title: "E",
+      dateAdded: now - 10000,
+      modified: now / 1000 + 5,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderFFFFFF",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "F",
+      dateAdded: now - 10000,
+      modified: now / 1000 + 5,
+      children: ["bookmarkGGGG", "bookmarkHHHH"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkGGGG",
+      parentid: "folderFFFFFF",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/g",
+      title: "G",
+      dateAdded: now - 10000,
+      modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkHHHH",
+      parentid: "folderFFFFFF",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/h",
+      title: "H",
+      dateAdded: now - 10000,
+      modified: now / 1000 + 5,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    remoteTimeSeconds: now / 1000,
+  });
+
+  let menuInfo = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload,
+    {
+      menu: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "menu",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: menuInfo.dateAdded.getTime(),
+          title: menuInfo.title,
+          children: ["folderAAAAAA", "folderDDDDDD", "folderFFFFFF"],
+        },
+      },
+      folderAAAAAA: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "folderAAAAAA",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: menuInfo.title,
+          dateAdded: now - 10000,
+          title: "A",
+          children: ["bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkCCCC"],
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkCCCC: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "A",
+          dateAdded: now - 10000,
+          title: "C",
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+        },
+      },
+      folderDDDDDD: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "folderDDDDDD",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: menuInfo.title,
+          dateAdded: now - 10000,
+          title: "D",
+          children: ["bookmarkEEEE"],
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    "Should upload new and newer locally deduped items"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "A",
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "B",
+              url: "http://example.com/b",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "C",
+              url: "http://example.com/c",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "folderDDDDDD",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: "D",
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "E",
+              url: "http://example.com/e",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "folderFFFFFF",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 2,
+          title: "F",
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "G",
+              url: "http://example.com/g",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkHHHH",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "H",
+              url: "http://example.com/h",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should change local GUIDs for mixed older and newer items"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_applying_two_empty_folders_doesnt_smush() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("applying_two_empty_folders_doesnt_smush");
+
+  info("Set up empty mirror");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "mobile",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["emptyempty01", "emptyempty02"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "emptyempty01",
+        parentid: "mobile",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "Empty",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "emptyempty02",
+        parentid: "mobile",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "Empty",
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: [],
+      deleted: [],
+    },
+    "Should not upload records for remote-only value changes"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 4,
+      title: "mobile",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "emptyempty01",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "Empty",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "emptyempty02",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: "Empty",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should not smush 1 and 2"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_applying_two_empty_folders_matches_only_one() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("applying_two_empty_folders_doesnt_smush");
+
+  info("Set up empty mirror");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make local changes");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "emptyempty02",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "Empty",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "emptyemptyL0",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "Empty",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "mobile",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["emptyempty01", "emptyempty02", "emptyempty03"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "emptyempty01",
+        parentid: "mobile",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "Empty",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "emptyempty02",
+        parentid: "mobile",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "Empty",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "emptyempty03",
+        parentid: "mobile",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "Empty",
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid],
+    "Should leave mobile with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: ["mobile"],
+      deleted: [],
+    },
+    "Should not upload records after applying empty folders"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 4,
+      title: "mobile",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "emptyempty01",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "Empty",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "emptyempty02",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: "Empty",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "emptyempty03",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 2,
+          title: "Empty",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should apply 1 and dedupe L0 to 3"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+// Bug 747699.
+add_task(async function test_duping_mobile_bookmarks() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("duping_mobile_bookmarks");
+
+  info("Set up empty mirror with localized mobile root title");
+  let mobileInfo = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+    title: "Favoritos do celular",
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make local changes");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    guid: "bookmarkAAA1",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+    title: "A",
+    url: "http://example.com/a",
+  });
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "mobile",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "mobile",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid],
+    "Should leave mobile with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: ["mobile"],
+      deleted: [],
+    },
+    "Should not upload records after applying deduped mobile bookmark"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 4,
+      title: "Favoritos do celular",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "A",
+          url: "http://example.com/a",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should dedupe A1 to A with different parent title"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  // Restore the original mobile root title.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+    title: mobileInfo.title,
+  });
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_duping_invalid() {
+  // To check if invalid items are prevented from deduping
+
+  info("Set up empty mirror");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAA1",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  let buf = await openMirror("duping_invalid");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["bookmarkAAA2"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkAAA2",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "A",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  // Invalidate bookmarkAAA2 so that it does not dedupe to bookmarkAAA1
+  await buf.db.execute(
+    `UPDATE items SET
+       validity = :validity
+     WHERE guid = :guid`,
+    {
+      validity: Ci.mozISyncedBookmarksMerger.VALIDITY_REPLACE,
+      guid: "bookmarkAAA2",
+    }
+  );
+
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload.menu.cleartext.children,
+    ["bookmarkAAA1"],
+    "Should upload A1 in menu"
+  );
+  ok(
+    !changesToUpload.bookmarkAAA1.tombstone,
+    "Should not upload tombstone for A1"
+  );
+  ok(changesToUpload.bookmarkAAA2.tombstone, "Should upload tombstone for A2");
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkAAA1",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "A",
+          url: "http://example.com/a",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "No deduping of invalid items"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_deletion.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_deletion.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fd29252e74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_deletion.js
@@ -0,0 +1,1602 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function test_complex_orphaning() {
+  let now = Date.now();
+
+  let mergeTelemetryCounts;
+  let buf = await openMirror("complex_orphaning", {
+    recordStepTelemetry(name, took, counts) {
+      if (name == "merge") {
+        mergeTelemetryCounts = counts.filter(({ count }) => count > 0);
+      }
+    },
+  });
+
+  // On iOS, the mirror exists as a separate table. On Desktop, we have a
+  // shadow mirror of synced local bookmarks without new changes.
+  info("Set up mirror: ((Toolbar > A > B) (Menu > G > C > D))");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "folderBBBBBB",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+            title: "B",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "toolbar",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        children: ["folderBBBBBB"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderBBBBBB",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "B",
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderGGGGGG",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "G",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "folderCCCCCC",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+            title: "C",
+            children: [
+              {
+                guid: "folderDDDDDD",
+                type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+                title: "D",
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderGGGGGG"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderGGGGGG",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "G",
+        children: ["folderCCCCCC"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderCCCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderGGGGGG",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "C",
+        children: ["folderDDDDDD"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderDDDDDD",
+        parentid: "folderCCCCCC",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "D",
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make local changes: delete D, add B > E");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("folderDDDDDD");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+    parentGuid: "folderBBBBBB",
+    title: "E",
+    url: "http://example.com/e",
+  });
+
+  info("Make remote changes: delete B, add D > F");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "folderBBBBBB",
+        deleted: true,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderDDDDDD",
+        parentid: "folderCCCCCC",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkFFFF"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkFFFF",
+        parentid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "F",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/f",
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    ["bookmarkFFFF", "folderAAAAAA", "folderDDDDDD"],
+    "Should leave deleted D; A and F with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    mergeTelemetryCounts,
+    [
+      { name: "items", count: 10 },
+      { name: "localDeletes", count: 1 },
+      { name: "remoteDeletes", count: 1 },
+    ],
+    "Should record telemetry with structure change counts"
+  );
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: ["bookmarkEEEE", "bookmarkFFFF", "folderAAAAAA", "folderCCCCCC"],
+      deleted: ["folderDDDDDD"],
+    },
+    "Should upload new records for (A > E), (C > F); tombstone for D"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "folderGGGGGG",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "G",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "folderCCCCCC",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "C",
+                  children: [
+                    {
+                      // D was deleted, so F moved to C, the closest surviving parent.
+                      guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+                      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                      index: 0,
+                      title: "F",
+                      url: "http://example.com/f",
+                    },
+                  ],
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  // B was deleted, so E moved to A.
+                  guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "E",
+                  url: "http://example.com/e",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should move orphans to closest surviving parent"
+  );
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(
+    tombstones.map(({ guid }) => guid),
+    ["folderDDDDDD"],
+    "Should store local tombstone for D"
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    is_time_ordered(now, tombstones[0].dateRemoved.getTime()),
+    "Tombstone timestamp should be recent"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_locally_modified_remotely_deleted() {
+  let mergeTelemetryCounts;
+  let buf = await openMirror("locally_modified_remotely_deleted", {
+    recordStepTelemetry(name, took, counts) {
+      if (name == "merge") {
+        mergeTelemetryCounts = counts.filter(({ count }) => count > 0);
+      }
+    },
+  });
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "B",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+            title: "C",
+            url: "http://example.com/c",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "folderDDDDDD",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+            title: "D",
+            children: [
+              {
+                guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+                title: "E",
+                url: "http://example.com/e",
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    [
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "folderBBBBBB"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderBBBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "B",
+        children: ["bookmarkCCCC", "folderDDDDDD"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderDDDDDD",
+        parentid: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "D",
+        children: ["bookmarkEEEE"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        parentid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "E",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+      },
+    ],
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make local changes: change A; B > ((D > F) G)");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+    title: "A (local)",
+    url: "http://example.com/a-local",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+    parentGuid: "folderDDDDDD",
+    title: "F (local)",
+    url: "http://example.com/f-local",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+    parentGuid: "folderBBBBBB",
+    title: "G (local)",
+    url: "http://example.com/g-local",
+  });
+
+  info("Make remote changes: delete A, B");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: [],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      deleted: true,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderBBBBBB",
+      deleted: true,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+      deleted: true,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderDDDDDD",
+      deleted: true,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+      deleted: true,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    ["bookmarkAAAA", PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid],
+    "Should leave revived A and menu with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    mergeTelemetryCounts,
+    [
+      { name: "items", count: 8 },
+      { name: "localRevives", count: 1 },
+      { name: "remoteDeletes", count: 2 },
+    ],
+    "Should record telemetry for local item and remote folder deletions"
+  );
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: ["bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkFFFF", "bookmarkGGGG", "menu"],
+      deleted: [],
+    },
+    "Should upload A, relocated local orphans, and menu"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "A (local)",
+          url: "http://example.com/a-local",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 1,
+          title: "F (local)",
+          url: "http://example.com/f-local",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 2,
+          title: "G (local)",
+          url: "http://example.com/g-local",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should restore A and relocate (F G) to menu"
+  );
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(tombstones, [], "Should not store local tombstones");
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_locally_deleted_remotely_modified() {
+  let now = Date.now();
+
+  let mergeTelemetryCounts;
+  let buf = await openMirror("locally_deleted_remotely_modified", {
+    recordStepTelemetry(name, took, counts) {
+      if (name == "merge") {
+        mergeTelemetryCounts = counts.filter(({ count }) => count > 0);
+      }
+    },
+  });
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "B",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+            title: "C",
+            url: "http://example.com/c",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "folderDDDDDD",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+            title: "D",
+            children: [
+              {
+                guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+                title: "E",
+                url: "http://example.com/e",
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    [
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "folderBBBBBB"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderBBBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "B",
+        children: ["bookmarkCCCC", "folderDDDDDD"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderDDDDDD",
+        parentid: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "D",
+        children: ["bookmarkEEEE"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        parentid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "E",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+      },
+    ],
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make local changes: delete A, B");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("bookmarkAAAA");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("folderBBBBBB");
+
+  info("Make remote changes: change A; B > ((D > F) G)");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "A (remote)",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/a-remote",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderBBBBBB",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "B (remote)",
+      children: ["bookmarkCCCC", "folderDDDDDD", "bookmarkGGGG"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderDDDDDD",
+      parentid: "folderBBBBBB",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "D",
+      children: ["bookmarkEEEE", "bookmarkFFFF"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkFFFF",
+      parentid: "folderDDDDDD",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "F (remote)",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/f-remote",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkGGGG",
+      parentid: "folderBBBBBB",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "G (remote)",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/g-remote",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    ["bookmarkFFFF", "bookmarkGGGG", "folderBBBBBB", "folderDDDDDD"],
+    "Should leave deleted B and D; relocated F and G unmerged"
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    mergeTelemetryCounts,
+    [
+      { name: "items", count: 8 },
+      { name: "remoteRevives", count: 1 },
+      { name: "localDeletes", count: 2 },
+    ],
+    "Should record telemetry for remote item and local folder deletions"
+  );
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: ["bookmarkFFFF", "bookmarkGGGG", "menu"],
+      deleted: ["bookmarkCCCC", "bookmarkEEEE", "folderBBBBBB", "folderDDDDDD"],
+    },
+    "Should upload relocated remote orphans and menu"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "A (remote)",
+          url: "http://example.com/a-remote",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 1,
+          title: "F (remote)",
+          url: "http://example.com/f-remote",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 2,
+          title: "G (remote)",
+          url: "http://example.com/g-remote",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should restore A and relocate (F G) to menu"
+  );
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(
+    tombstones.map(({ guid }) => guid),
+    ["bookmarkCCCC", "bookmarkEEEE", "folderBBBBBB", "folderDDDDDD"],
+    "Should store local tombstones for deleted items; remove for undeleted"
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    tombstones.every(({ dateRemoved }) =>
+      is_time_ordered(now, dateRemoved.getTime())
+    ),
+    "Local tombstone timestamps should be recent"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_move_to_new_then_delete() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("move_to_new_then_delete");
+
+  info("Set up mirror: A > B > (C D)");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "folderBBBBBB",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+            title: "B",
+            children: [
+              {
+                guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+                url: "http://example.com/c",
+                title: "C",
+              },
+              {
+                guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+                url: "http://example.com/d",
+                title: "D",
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        children: ["folderBBBBBB"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderBBBBBB",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "B",
+        children: ["bookmarkCCCC", "bookmarkDDDD"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        parentid: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "D",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/d",
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make local changes: E > A, delete E");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    guid: "folderEEEEEE",
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "E",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+    parentGuid: "folderEEEEEE",
+    index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+  });
+  // E isn't synced, so we shouldn't upload a tombstone.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("folderEEEEEE");
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+      parentid: "folderBBBBBB",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "C (remote)",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    ["bookmarkCCCC", PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid],
+    "Should leave revived C and toolbar with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: ["bookmarkCCCC", "menu", "toolbar"],
+      deleted: ["bookmarkDDDD", "folderAAAAAA", "folderBBBBBB"],
+    },
+    "Should upload records for Menu > C, Toolbar"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "C (remote)",
+              url: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should move C to closest surviving parent"
+  );
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(
+    tombstones.map(({ guid }) => guid),
+    ["bookmarkDDDD", "folderAAAAAA", "folderBBBBBB"],
+    "Should store local tombstones for (D A B)"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_nonexistent_on_one_side() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("nonexistent_on_one_side");
+
+  info("Set up empty mirror");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  // A doesn't exist in the mirror.
+  info("Create local tombstone for nonexistent remote item A");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "A",
+    url: "http://example.com/a",
+    // Pretend a bookmark restore added A, so that we'll write a tombstone when
+    // we remove it.
+    source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.RESTORE,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("bookmarkAAAA");
+
+  // B doesn't exist in Places, and we don't currently persist tombstones (bug
+  // 1343103), so we should ignore it.
+  info("Create remote tombstone for nonexistent local item B");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      deleted: true,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid],
+    "Should leave menu with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let menuInfo = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid
+  );
+
+  // We should still upload a record for the menu, since we changed its
+  // children when we added then removed A.
+  deepEqual(changesToUpload, {
+    menu: {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 2,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        parentid: "places",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: "",
+        dateAdded: menuInfo.dateAdded.getTime(),
+        title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        children: [],
+      },
+    },
+  });
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_clear_folder_then_delete() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("clear_folder_then_delete");
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+            url: "http://example.com/b",
+            title: "B",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+            url: "http://example.com/c",
+            title: "C",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "D",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+            url: "http://example.com/e",
+            title: "E",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+            url: "http://example.com/f",
+            title: "F",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    [
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA", "folderDDDDDD"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        children: ["bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkCCCC"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderDDDDDD",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "D",
+        children: ["bookmarkEEEE", "bookmarkFFFF"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        parentid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "E",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkFFFF",
+        parentid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "F",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/f",
+      },
+    ],
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make local changes: Menu > E, Mobile > F, delete D");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    index: 0,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+    index: 0,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("folderDDDDDD");
+
+  info("Make remote changes: Menu > B, Unfiled > C, delete A");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["bookmarkBBBB", "folderDDDDDD"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "B",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "unfiled",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["bookmarkCCCC"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+      parentid: "unfiled",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "C",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderAAAAAA",
+      deleted: true,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid],
+    "Should leave menu and mobile with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: ["bookmarkEEEE", "bookmarkFFFF", "menu", "mobile"],
+      deleted: ["folderDDDDDD"],
+    },
+    "Should upload locally moved and deleted items"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "B",
+              url: "http://example.com/b",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "E",
+              url: "http://example.com/e",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "C",
+              url: "http://example.com/c",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "F",
+              url: "http://example.com/f",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should not orphan moved children of a deleted folder"
+  );
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(
+    tombstones.map(({ guid }) => guid),
+    ["folderDDDDDD"],
+    "Should store local tombstone for D"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_newer_move_to_deleted() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("test_newer_move_to_deleted");
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+            url: "http://example.com/b",
+            title: "B",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderCCCCCC",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "C",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+            url: "http://example.com/d",
+            title: "D",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    [
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA", "folderCCCCCC"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderCCCCCC",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "C",
+        children: ["bookmarkDDDD"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        parentid: "folderCCCCCC",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "D",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/d",
+      },
+    ],
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  let now = Date.now();
+
+  // A will have a newer local timestamp. However, we should *not* revert
+  // remotely moving B to the toolbar. (Locally, B exists in A, but we
+  // deleted the now-empty A remotely).
+  info("Make local changes: A > E, Toolbar > D, delete C");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+    parentGuid: "folderAAAAAA",
+    title: "E",
+    url: "http://example.com/e",
+    dateAdded: new Date(now),
+    lastModified: new Date(now),
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    index: 0,
+    lastModified: new Date(now),
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("folderCCCCCC");
+
+  // C will have a newer remote timestamp. However, we should *not* revert
+  // locally moving D to the toolbar. (Locally, D exists in C, but we
+  // deleted the now-empty C locally).
+  info("Make remote changes: C > F, Toolbar > B, delete A");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["folderCCCCCC"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderCCCCCC",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "C",
+      children: ["bookmarkDDDD", "bookmarkFFFF"],
+      modified: now / 1000 + 5,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkFFFF",
+      parentid: "folderCCCCCC",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "F",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/f",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "toolbar",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+      modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      parentid: "toolbar",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "B",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+      modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderAAAAAA",
+      deleted: true,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    localTimeSeconds: now / 1000,
+    remoteTimeSeconds: now / 1000,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [
+      "bookmarkFFFF",
+      "folderCCCCCC",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    ],
+    "Should leave deleted C; revived F and roots with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: [
+        "bookmarkDDDD",
+        "bookmarkEEEE",
+        "bookmarkFFFF",
+        "menu",
+        "toolbar",
+      ],
+      deleted: ["folderCCCCCC"],
+    },
+    "Should upload new and moved items"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "E",
+              url: "http://example.com/e",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "F",
+              url: "http://example.com/f",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "D",
+              url: "http://example.com/d",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "B",
+              url: "http://example.com/b",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should not decide to keep newly moved items in deleted parents"
+  );
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(
+    tombstones.map(({ guid }) => guid),
+    ["folderCCCCCC"],
+    "Should store local tombstone for C"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_remotely_deleted_also_removes_keyword() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("remotely_deleted_removes_keyword");
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        keyword: "keyworda",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        title: "B",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+        keyword: "keywordb",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    [
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkBBBB"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        keyword: "keyworda",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        keyword: "keywordb",
+      },
+    ],
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  // Validate the keywords exists
+  let has_keyword_a = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({
+    url: "http://example.com/a",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(has_keyword_a.keyword, "keyworda");
+
+  let has_keyword_b = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({
+    url: "http://example.com/b",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(has_keyword_b.keyword, "keywordb");
+
+  info("Make remote changes: delete A & B");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: [],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      deleted: true,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      deleted: true,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: [],
+      deleted: [],
+    },
+    "No local changes done"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+    },
+    "Should've remove A & B from menu"
+  );
+
+  // Validate the keyword no longer exists after removing the bookmark
+  let no_keyword_a = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({
+    url: "http://example.com/a",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(no_keyword_a, null);
+
+  // Both keywords should've been removed after the sync
+  let no_keyword_b = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({
+    url: "http://example.com/b",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(no_keyword_b, null);
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(tombstones, [], "Should not store local tombstones");
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_haschanges.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_haschanges.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..32cfd050aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_haschanges.js
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function test_no_changes() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("nochanges");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "mozBmk______",
+        url: "https://mozilla.org",
+        title: "Mozilla",
+        tags: ["moz", "dot", "org"],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["mozBmk______"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "toolbar",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: [],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "unfiled",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: [],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "mobile",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: [],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "mozBmk______",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "Mozilla",
+        bmkUri: "https://mozilla.org",
+        tags: ["moz", "dot", "org"],
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  let controller = new AbortController();
+  const wasMerged = await buf.merge(controller.signal);
+  Assert.ok(!wasMerged);
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_changes_remote() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("remote_changes");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "mozBmk______",
+        url: "https://mozilla.org",
+        title: "Mozilla",
+        tags: ["moz", "dot", "org"],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["mozBmk______"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "mozBmk______",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "Mozilla",
+        bmkUri: "https://mozilla.org",
+        tags: ["moz", "dot", "org"],
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    [
+      {
+        id: "mozBmk______",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "New Mozilla",
+        bmkUri: "https://mozilla.org",
+        tags: ["moz", "dot", "org"],
+      },
+    ],
+    { needsMerge: true }
+  );
+
+  let controller = new AbortController();
+  const wasMerged = await buf.merge(controller.signal);
+  Assert.ok(wasMerged);
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_changes_local() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("local_changes");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "mozBmk______",
+        url: "https://mozilla.org",
+        title: "Mozilla",
+        tags: ["moz", "dot", "org"],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["mozBmk______"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "mozBmk______",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "Mozilla",
+        bmkUri: "https://mozilla.org",
+        tags: ["moz", "dot", "org"],
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: "mozBmk______",
+    title: "New Mozilla!",
+  });
+
+  let controller = new AbortController();
+  const wasMerged = await buf.merge(controller.signal);
+  Assert.ok(wasMerged);
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_changes_deleted_bookmark() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("delete_bookmark");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "mozBmk______",
+        url: "https://mozilla.org",
+        title: "Mozilla",
+        tags: ["moz", "dot", "org"],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["mozBmk______"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "mozBmk______",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "Mozilla",
+        bmkUri: "https://mozilla.org",
+        tags: ["moz", "dot", "org"],
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  let wait = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("bookmark-removed", events =>
+    events.some(event => event.parentGuid == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid)
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("mozBmk______");
+
+  await wait;
+  // Wait for everything to be finished
+  await new Promise(resolve => Services.tm.dispatchToMainThread(resolve));
+  let controller = new AbortController();
+  const wasMerged = await buf.merge(controller.signal);
+  Assert.ok(wasMerged);
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_kinds.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_kinds.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3372757532
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_kinds.js
@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function test_queries() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("queries");
+
+  info("Set up places");
+
+  // create a tag and grab the local folder ID.
+  let tag = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+    title: "a-tag",
+  });
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        // this entry has a tag= query param for a tag that exists.
+        guid: "queryAAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        title: "TAG_QUERY query",
+        url: `place:tag=a-tag&&sort=14&maxResults=10`,
+      },
+      {
+        // this entry has a tag= query param for a tag that doesn't exist.
+        guid: "queryBBBBBBB",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        title: "TAG_QUERY query but invalid folder id",
+        url: `place:tag=b-tag&sort=14&maxResults=10`,
+      },
+      {
+        // this entry has no tag= query param.
+        guid: "queryCCCCCCC",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        title: "TAG_QUERY without a folder at all",
+        url: "place:sort=14&maxResults=10",
+      },
+      {
+        // this entry has only a tag= query.
+        guid: "queryDDDDDDD",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        title: "TAG_QUERY without a folder at all",
+        url: "place:tag=a-tag",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "toolbar",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: [
+          "queryEEEEEEE",
+          "queryFFFFFFF",
+          "queryGGGGGGG",
+          "queryHHHHHHH",
+          "queryIIIIIII",
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        // Legacy tag query.
+        id: "queryEEEEEEE",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "query",
+        title: "E",
+        bmkUri: "place:type=7&folder=999",
+        folderName: "taggy",
+      },
+      {
+        // New tag query.
+        id: "queryFFFFFFF",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "query",
+        title: "F",
+        bmkUri: "place:tag=a-tag",
+        folderName: "a-tag",
+      },
+      {
+        // Legacy tag query referencing the same tag as the new query.
+        id: "queryGGGGGGG",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "query",
+        title: "G",
+        bmkUri: "place:type=7&folder=111&something=else",
+        folderName: "a-tag",
+      },
+      {
+        // Legacy folder lookup query.
+        id: "queryHHHHHHH",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "query",
+        title: "H",
+        bmkUri: "place:folder=1",
+      },
+      {
+        // Legacy tag query with invalid tag folder name.
+        id: "queryIIIIIII",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "query",
+        title: "I",
+        bmkUri: "place:type=7&folder=222",
+        folderName: "    ",
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Create records to upload");
+  let changes = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    Object.keys(changes),
+    [
+      "menu",
+      "toolbar",
+      "queryAAAAAAA",
+      "queryBBBBBBB",
+      "queryCCCCCCC",
+      "queryDDDDDDD",
+      "queryEEEEEEE",
+      "queryGGGGGGG",
+      "queryHHHHHHH",
+      "queryIIIIIII",
+    ],
+    "Should upload roots, new queries, and rewritten queries"
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(changes.queryAAAAAAA.cleartext.folderName, tag.title);
+  Assert.strictEqual(changes.queryBBBBBBB.cleartext.folderName, "b-tag");
+  Assert.strictEqual(changes.queryCCCCCCC.cleartext.folderName, undefined);
+  Assert.strictEqual(changes.queryDDDDDDD.cleartext.folderName, tag.title);
+  Assert.strictEqual(changes.queryIIIIIII.tombstone, true);
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 1,
+      title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "queryEEEEEEE",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "E",
+          url: "place:tag=taggy",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "queryFFFFFFF",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 1,
+          title: "F",
+          url: "place:tag=a-tag",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "queryGGGGGGG",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 2,
+          title: "G",
+          url: "place:tag=a-tag",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "queryHHHHHHH",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 3,
+          title: "H",
+          url: "place:folder=1&excludeItems=1",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should rewrite legacy remote queries"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_different_but_compatible_bookmark_types() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("partial_queries");
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          title: "not yet a query",
+          url: "about:blank",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          title: "a query",
+          url: "place:foo",
+        },
+      ],
+    });
+
+    let changes = await buf.apply();
+    // We should have an outgoing record for bookmarkA with type=bookmark
+    // and bookmarkB with type=query.
+    Assert.equal(changes.bookmarkAAAA.cleartext.type, "bookmark");
+    Assert.equal(changes.bookmarkBBBB.cleartext.type, "query");
+
+    // Now pretend that same records are already on the server.
+    await storeRecords(
+      buf,
+      [
+        {
+          id: "menu",
+          parentid: "places",
+          type: "folder",
+          children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkBBBB"],
+        },
+        {
+          id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          title: "not yet a query",
+          bmkUri: "about:blank",
+        },
+        {
+          id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          type: "query",
+          title: "a query",
+          bmkUri: "place:foo",
+        },
+      ],
+      { needsMerge: false }
+    );
+    await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+    // change the url of bookmarkA to be a "real" query and of bookmarkB to
+    // no longer be a query.
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+      guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      url: "place:type=6&sort=14&maxResults=10",
+    });
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+      guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      url: "about:robots",
+    });
+
+    changes = await buf.apply();
+    // We should have an outgoing record for bookmarkA with type=query and
+    // for bookmarkB with type=bookmark
+    Assert.equal(changes.bookmarkAAAA.cleartext.type, "query");
+    Assert.equal(changes.bookmarkBBBB.cleartext.type, "bookmark");
+  } finally {
+    await buf.finalize();
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+  }
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_incompatible_types() {
+  try {
+    let buf = await openMirror("incompatible_types");
+
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "AAAAAAAAAAAA",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          title: "a bookmark",
+          url: "about:blank",
+        },
+      ],
+    });
+
+    await buf.apply();
+
+    // Now pretend that same records are already on the server with incompatible
+    // types.
+    await storeRecords(
+      buf,
+      [
+        {
+          id: "menu",
+          parentid: "places",
+          type: "folder",
+          children: ["AAAAAAAAAAAA"],
+        },
+        {
+          id: "AAAAAAAAAAAA",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          type: "folder",
+          title: "conflicting folder",
+        },
+      ],
+      { needsMerge: true }
+    );
+    await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+    await Assert.rejects(
+      buf.apply(),
+      /Can't merge local Bookmark <guid: AAAAAAAAAAAA> and remote Folder <guid: AAAAAAAAAAAA>/
+    );
+  } finally {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_mirror_meta.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_mirror_meta.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6c475daab6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_mirror_meta.js
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function test_highWaterMark() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("highWaterMark");
+
+  strictEqual(
+    await buf.getCollectionHighWaterMark(),
+    0,
+    "High water mark should be 0 without items"
+  );
+
+  await buf.setCollectionLastModified(123.45);
+  equal(
+    await buf.getCollectionHighWaterMark(),
+    123.45,
+    "High water mark should be last modified time without items"
+  );
+
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: [],
+      modified: 50,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "toolbar",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: [],
+      modified: 123.95,
+    },
+  ]);
+  equal(
+    await buf.getCollectionHighWaterMark(),
+    123.45,
+    "High water mark should be last modified time if items are older"
+  );
+
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "unfiled",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: [],
+      modified: 125.45,
+    },
+  ]);
+  equal(
+    await buf.getCollectionHighWaterMark(),
+    124.45,
+    "High water mark should be modified time - 1s of newest record if exists"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_ensureCurrentSyncId() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("ensureCurrentSyncId");
+
+  await buf.ensureCurrentSyncId("syncIdAAAAAA");
+  equal(
+    await buf.getCollectionHighWaterMark(),
+    0,
+    "High water mark should be 0 after setting sync ID"
+  );
+
+  info("Insert items and set collection last modified");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    [
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+        modified: 125.45,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: [],
+      },
+    ],
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await buf.setCollectionLastModified(123.45);
+
+  info("Set matching sync ID");
+  await buf.ensureCurrentSyncId("syncIdAAAAAA");
+  {
+    equal(
+      await buf.getSyncId(),
+      "syncIdAAAAAA",
+      "Should return existing sync ID"
+    );
+    strictEqual(
+      await buf.getCollectionHighWaterMark(),
+      124.45,
+      "Different sync ID should reset high water mark"
+    );
+
+    let itemRows = await buf.db.execute(`
+      SELECT guid, needsMerge FROM items
+      ORDER BY guid`);
+    let itemInfos = itemRows.map(row => ({
+      guid: row.getResultByName("guid"),
+      needsMerge: !!row.getResultByName("needsMerge"),
+    }));
+    deepEqual(
+      itemInfos,
+      [
+        {
+          guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+          needsMerge: false,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          needsMerge: false,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          needsMerge: true,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+          needsMerge: false,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          needsMerge: true,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          needsMerge: true,
+        },
+      ],
+      "Matching sync ID should not reset items"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Set different sync ID");
+  await buf.ensureCurrentSyncId("syncIdBBBBBB");
+  {
+    equal(
+      await buf.getSyncId(),
+      "syncIdBBBBBB",
+      "Should replace existing sync ID"
+    );
+    strictEqual(
+      await buf.getCollectionHighWaterMark(),
+      0,
+      "Different sync ID should reset high water mark"
+    );
+
+    let itemRows = await buf.db.execute(`
+      SELECT guid, needsMerge FROM items
+      ORDER BY guid`);
+    let itemInfos = itemRows.map(row => ({
+      guid: row.getResultByName("guid"),
+      needsMerge: !!row.getResultByName("needsMerge"),
+    }));
+    deepEqual(
+      itemInfos,
+      [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          needsMerge: true,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          needsMerge: true,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+          needsMerge: false,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          needsMerge: true,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          needsMerge: true,
+        },
+      ],
+      "Different sync ID should reset items"
+    );
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_mirror_migration.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_mirror_migration.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9951983f78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_mirror_migration.js
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Keep in sync with `SyncedBookmarksMirror.jsm`.
+const CURRENT_MIRROR_SCHEMA_VERSION = 8;
+
+// The oldest schema version that we support. Any databases with schemas older
+// than this will be dropped and recreated.
+const OLDEST_SUPPORTED_MIRROR_SCHEMA_VERSION = 5;
+
+async function getIndexNames(db, table, schema = "mirror") {
+  let rows = await db.execute(`PRAGMA ${schema}.index_list(${table})`);
+  let names = [];
+  for (let row of rows) {
+    // Column 4 is `c` if the index was created via `CREATE INDEX`, `u` if
+    // via `UNIQUE`, and `pk` if via `PRIMARY KEY`.
+    let wasCreated = row.getResultByIndex(3) == "c";
+    if (wasCreated) {
+      // Column 2 is the name of the index.
+      names.push(row.getResultByIndex(1));
+    }
+  }
+  return names.sort();
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_migrate_after_downgrade() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  let dbFile = await setupFixtureFile("mirror_v5.sqlite");
+  let oldBuf = await SyncedBookmarksMirror.open({
+    path: dbFile.path,
+    recordStepTelemetry() {},
+    recordValidationTelemetry() {},
+  });
+
+  info("Downgrade schema version to oldest supported");
+  await oldBuf.db.setSchemaVersion(
+    OLDEST_SUPPORTED_MIRROR_SCHEMA_VERSION,
+    "mirror"
+  );
+  await oldBuf.finalize();
+
+  let buf = await SyncedBookmarksMirror.open({
+    path: dbFile.path,
+    recordStepTelemetry() {},
+    recordValidationTelemetry() {},
+  });
+
+  // All migrations between `OLDEST_SUPPORTED_MIRROR_SCHEMA_VERSION` should
+  // be idempotent. When we downgrade, we roll back the schema version, but
+  // leave the schema changes in place, since we can't anticipate what a
+  // future version will change.
+  let schemaVersion = await buf.db.getSchemaVersion("mirror");
+  equal(
+    schemaVersion,
+    CURRENT_MIRROR_SCHEMA_VERSION,
+    "Should upgrade downgraded mirror schema"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+// Migrations between 5 and 7 add three indexes.
+add_task(async function test_migrate_from_5_to_current() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  let dbFile = await setupFixtureFile("mirror_v5.sqlite");
+  let buf = await SyncedBookmarksMirror.open({
+    path: dbFile.path,
+    recordStepTelemetry() {},
+    recordValidationTelemetry() {},
+  });
+
+  let schemaVersion = await buf.db.getSchemaVersion("mirror");
+  equal(
+    schemaVersion,
+    CURRENT_MIRROR_SCHEMA_VERSION,
+    "Should upgrade mirror schema to current version"
+  );
+
+  let itemsIndexNames = await getIndexNames(buf.db, "items");
+  deepEqual(
+    itemsIndexNames,
+    ["itemKeywords", "itemURLs"],
+    "Should add two indexes on items"
+  );
+
+  let structureIndexNames = await getIndexNames(buf.db, "structure");
+  deepEqual(
+    structureIndexNames,
+    ["structurePositions"],
+    "Should add an index on structure"
+  );
+
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(changesToUpload, {}, "Shouldn't flag any items for reupload");
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "A",
+          url: "http://example.com/a",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 1,
+          title: "B",
+          url: "http://example.com/b",
+          keyword: "hi",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should apply mirror tree after migrating"
+  );
+
+  let keywordEntry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("hi");
+  equal(
+    keywordEntry.url.href,
+    "http://example.com/b",
+    "Should apply keyword from migrated mirror"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+// Migrations between 1 and 2 discard the entire database.
+add_task(async function test_migrate_from_1_to_2() {
+  let dbFile = await setupFixtureFile("mirror_v1.sqlite");
+  let buf = await SyncedBookmarksMirror.open({
+    path: dbFile.path,
+  });
+  ok(
+    buf.wasCorrupt,
+    "Migrating from unsupported version should mark database as corrupt"
+  );
+  await buf.finalize();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_database_corrupt() {
+  let corruptFile = await setupFixtureFile("mirror_corrupt.sqlite");
+  let buf = await SyncedBookmarksMirror.open({
+    path: corruptFile.path,
+  });
+  ok(buf.wasCorrupt, "Opening corrupt database should mark it as such");
+  await buf.finalize();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_migrate_v8() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("test_migrate_v8");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+        title: "B",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  await buf.db.execute(
+    `UPDATE moz_bookmarks
+     SET syncChangeCounter = 0,
+         syncStatus = ${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW}`
+  );
+
+  // setup the mirror.
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "B",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: [],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await buf.db.setSchemaVersion(7, "mirror");
+  await buf.finalize();
+
+  // reopen it.
+  buf = await openMirror("test_migrate_v8");
+  Assert.equal(await buf.db.getSchemaVersion("mirror"), 8, "did upgrade");
+
+  let fields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+    "bookmarkAAAA",
+    "bookmarkBBBB",
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid
+  );
+  let [fieldsA, fieldsB, fieldsMenu] = fields;
+
+  // 'A' was in the mirror - should now be _NORMAL
+  Assert.equal(fieldsA.guid, "bookmarkAAAA");
+  Assert.equal(fieldsA.syncStatus, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL);
+  // 'B' was not in the mirror so should be untouched.
+  Assert.equal(fieldsB.guid, "bookmarkBBBB");
+  Assert.equal(fieldsB.syncStatus, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW);
+  // 'menu' was in the mirror - should now be _NORMAL
+  Assert.equal(fieldsMenu.guid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid);
+  Assert.equal(fieldsMenu.syncStatus, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL);
+  await buf.finalize();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_observer_recorder.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_observer_recorder.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a1dce86b2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_observer_recorder.js
@@ -0,0 +1,637 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+async function promiseAllURLFrecencies() {
+  let frecencies = new Map();
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT url, frecency, recalc_frecency
+    FROM moz_places
+    WHERE url_hash BETWEEN hash('http', 'prefix_lo') AND
+                           hash('http', 'prefix_hi')`);
+  for (let row of rows) {
+    frecencies.set(row.getResultByName("url"), {
+      frecency: row.getResultByName("frecency"),
+      recalc: row.getResultByName("recalc_frecency"),
+    });
+  }
+  return frecencies;
+}
+
+function mapFilterIterator(iter, fn) {
+  let results = [];
+  for (let value of iter) {
+    let newValue = fn(value);
+    if (newValue) {
+      results.push(newValue);
+    }
+  }
+  return results;
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_update_frecencies() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("update_frecencies");
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        // Not modified in mirror; shouldn't recalculate frecency.
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        // URL changed to B1 in mirror; should recalculate frecency for B
+        // and B1, using existing frecency to determine order.
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        title: "B",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+      {
+        // URL changed to new URL in mirror, should recalculate frecency
+        // for new URL first, before B1.
+        guid: "bookmarkBBB1",
+        title: "B1",
+        url: "http://example.com/b1",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    [
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkBBB1"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBB1",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B1",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b1",
+      },
+    ],
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make local changes");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        // Query; shouldn't recalculate frecency.
+        guid: "queryCCCCCCC",
+        title: "C",
+        url: "place:type=6&sort=14&maxResults=10",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  info("Calculate frecencies for all local URLs");
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkBBB1"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "unfiled",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: [
+        "bookmarkBBB2",
+        "bookmarkDDDD",
+        "bookmarkEEEE",
+        "queryFFFFFFF",
+      ],
+    },
+    {
+      // Existing bookmark changed to existing URL.
+      id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "B",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/b1",
+    },
+    {
+      // Existing bookmark with new URL; should recalculate frecency first.
+      id: "bookmarkBBB1",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "B1",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/b11",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkBBB2",
+      parentid: "unfiled",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "B2",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+    },
+    {
+      // New bookmark with new URL; should recalculate frecency first.
+      id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+      parentid: "unfiled",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: null,
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/d",
+    },
+    {
+      // New bookmark with new URL.
+      id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+      parentid: "unfiled",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "E",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+    },
+    {
+      // New query; shouldn't count against limit.
+      id: "queryFFFFFFF",
+      parentid: "unfiled",
+      type: "query",
+      title: "F",
+      bmkUri: `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid}`,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply new items and recalculate 3 frecencies");
+  await buf.apply();
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateSomeFrecencies({ chunkSize: 3 });
+
+  {
+    let frecencies = await promiseAllURLFrecencies();
+    let urlsWithFrecency = mapFilterIterator(
+      frecencies.entries(),
+      ([href, { frecency, recalc }]) => (recalc == 0 ? href : null)
+    );
+
+    // A is unchanged, and we should recalculate frecency for three more
+    // random URLs.
+    equal(
+      urlsWithFrecency.length,
+      4,
+      "Should keep unchanged frecency and recalculate 3"
+    );
+    let unexpectedURLs = CommonUtils.difference(
+      urlsWithFrecency,
+      new Set([
+        // A is unchanged.
+        "http://example.com/a",
+
+        // B11, D, and E are new URLs.
+        "http://example.com/b11",
+        "http://example.com/d",
+        "http://example.com/e",
+
+        // B and B1 are existing, changed URLs.
+        "http://example.com/b",
+        "http://example.com/b1",
+      ])
+    );
+    ok(
+      !unexpectedURLs.size,
+      "Should recalculate frecency for new and changed URLs only"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Change non-URL property of D");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+      parentid: "unfiled",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "D (remote)",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/d",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply new item and recalculate remaining frecencies");
+  await buf.apply();
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  {
+    let frecencies = await promiseAllURLFrecencies();
+    let urlsWithoutFrecency = mapFilterIterator(
+      frecencies.entries(),
+      ([href, { frecency, recalc }]) => (recalc == 1 ? href : null)
+    );
+    deepEqual(
+      urlsWithoutFrecency,
+      [],
+      "Should finish calculating remaining frecencies"
+    );
+  }
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+async function setupLocalTree(localTimeSeconds) {
+  let dateAdded = new Date(localTimeSeconds * 1000);
+  let lastModified = new Date(localTimeSeconds * 1000);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        dateAdded,
+        lastModified,
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+            title: "B",
+            url: "http://example.com/b",
+            dateAdded,
+            lastModified,
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+            title: "C",
+            url: "http://example.com/c",
+            dateAdded,
+            lastModified,
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        title: null,
+        url: "http://example.com/d",
+        dateAdded,
+        lastModified,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+}
+
+// This test ensures we clean up the temp tables between merges, and don't throw
+// constraint errors recording observer notifications.
+add_task(async function test_apply_then_revert() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("apply_then_revert");
+
+  let now = Date.now() / 1000;
+  let localTimeSeconds = now - 180;
+
+  info("Set up initial local tree and mirror");
+  await setupLocalTree(localTimeSeconds);
+  let recordsToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    localTimeSeconds,
+    remoteTimeSeconds: now,
+  });
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, recordsToUpload);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    guid: "bookmarkEEE1",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "E",
+    url: "http://example.com/e",
+    dateAdded: new Date(localTimeSeconds * 1000),
+    lastModified: new Date(localTimeSeconds * 1000),
+  });
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["bookmarkEEEE", "bookmarkFFFF"],
+      modified: now,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "toolbar",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+      modified: now,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderAAAAAA",
+      parentid: "toolbar",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "A (remote)",
+      children: ["bookmarkCCCC", "bookmarkBBBB"],
+      modified: now,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "B",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/b-remote",
+      modified: now,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+      deleted: true,
+      modified: now,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "E",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+      modified: now,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkFFFF",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "F",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/f",
+      modified: now,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote changes, first time");
+  let firstTimeRecords = await buf.apply({
+    localTimeSeconds,
+    remoteTimeSeconds: now,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid],
+    "Should leave menu with new remote structure unmerged after first time"
+  );
+
+  info("Revert local tree");
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.wipe();
+  await setupLocalTree(localTimeSeconds);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    guid: "bookmarkEEE1",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "E",
+    url: "http://example.com/e",
+    dateAdded: new Date(localTimeSeconds * 1000),
+    lastModified: new Date(localTimeSeconds * 1000),
+  });
+  let localIdForD = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId("bookmarkDDDD");
+
+  info("Apply remote changes, second time");
+  await buf.db.execute(
+    `
+    UPDATE items SET
+      needsMerge = 1
+    WHERE guid <> :rootGuid`,
+    { rootGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid }
+  );
+  let observer = expectBookmarkChangeNotifications();
+  let secondTimeRecords = await buf.apply({
+    localTimeSeconds,
+    remoteTimeSeconds: now,
+    notifyInStableOrder: true,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid],
+    "Should leave menu with new remote structure unmerged after second time"
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    secondTimeRecords,
+    firstTimeRecords,
+    "Should stage identical records to upload, first and second time"
+  );
+
+  let localItemIds = await PlacesUtils.promiseManyItemIds([
+    "bookmarkFFFF",
+    "bookmarkEEEE",
+    "folderAAAAAA",
+    "bookmarkCCCC",
+    "bookmarkBBBB",
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+  ]);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-removed",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localIdForD,
+        parentId: localItemIds.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+        index: 1,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/d",
+        title: "", // null titles get turned into empty strings.
+        guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-guid-changed",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkEEEE"),
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        urlHref: "",
+        guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-added",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkFFFF"),
+        parentId: localItemIds.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+        index: 1,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/f",
+        title: "F",
+        guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkEEEE"),
+        oldIndex: 2,
+        newIndex: 0,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        oldParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        newParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/e",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("folderAAAAAA"),
+        oldIndex: 0,
+        newIndex: 0,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        oldParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        newParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkCCCC"),
+        oldIndex: 1,
+        newIndex: 0,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        oldParentGuid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        newParentGuid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/c",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkBBBB"),
+        oldIndex: 0,
+        newIndex: 1,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        oldParentGuid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        newParentGuid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/b-remote",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-title-changed",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("folderAAAAAA"),
+        title: "A (remote)",
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-url-changed",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkBBBB"),
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/b-remote",
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentGuid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "E",
+              url: "http://example.com/e",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "F",
+              url: "http://example.com/f",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A (remote)",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "C",
+                  url: "http://example.com/c",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 1,
+                  title: "B",
+                  url: "http://example.com/b-remote",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should apply new structure, second time"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, secondTimeRecords);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_reconcile.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_reconcile.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..218e84beb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_reconcile.js
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+// Get bookmarks which aren't marked as normally syncing and with no pending
+// changes.
+async function getBookmarksNotMarkedAsSynced() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.executeCached(
+    `
+    SELECT guid, syncStatus, syncChangeCounter FROM moz_bookmarks
+    WHERE syncChangeCounter > 1 OR syncStatus != :syncStatus
+    ORDER BY guid
+    `,
+    { syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL }
+  );
+  return rows.map(row => {
+    return {
+      guid: row.getResultByName("guid"),
+      syncStatus: row.getResultByName("syncStatus"),
+      syncChangeCounter: row.getResultByName("syncChangeCounter"),
+    };
+  });
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_reconcile_metadata() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("test_reconcile_metadata");
+
+  let olderDate = new Date(Date.now() - 100000);
+  info("Set up local tree");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        // this folder is going to reconcile exactly
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+            url: "http://example.com/b",
+            title: "B",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        // this folder's existing child isn't on the server (so will be
+        // outgoing) and also will take a new child from the server.
+        guid: "folderCCCCCC",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "C",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+            url: "http://example.com/e",
+            title: "E",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        // This bookmark is going to take the remote title.
+        guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+        url: "http://example.com/f",
+        title: "f",
+        dateAdded: olderDate,
+        lastModified: olderDate,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  // And a single, local-only bookmark in the toolbar.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkTTTT",
+        url: "http://example.com/t",
+        title: "in the toolbar",
+        dateAdded: olderDate,
+        lastModified: olderDate,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  // Reset to prepare for our reconciled sync.
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+  // setup the mirror.
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA", "folderCCCCCC", "bookmarkFFFF"],
+        modified: Date.now() / 1000 - 60,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+        modified: Date.now() / 1000 - 60,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        modified: Date.now() / 1000 - 60,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderCCCCCC",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "C",
+        children: ["bookmarkDDDD"],
+        modified: Date.now() / 1000 - 60,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        parentid: "folderCCCCCC",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "D",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/d",
+        modified: Date.now() / 1000 - 60,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkFFFF",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "F",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/f",
+        dateAdded: olderDate,
+        modified: Date.now() / 1000 + 60,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "toolbar",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: [],
+        index: 1,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "unfiled",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: [],
+        index: 3,
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+  info("Applying");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  // We need to upload a bookmark and the parent as they didn't exist on the
+  // server. Since we always use the local state for roots (bug 1472241), we'll
+  // reupload them too.
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: [
+        "bookmarkEEEE",
+        "bookmarkTTTT",
+        "folderCCCCCC",
+        "menu",
+        "mobile",
+        "toolbar",
+        "unfiled",
+      ],
+      deleted: [],
+    },
+    "Should upload the 2 local-only bookmarks and their parents"
+  );
+  // Check it took the remote thing we were expecting.
+  Assert.equal((await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch("bookmarkFFFF")).title, "F");
+  // Most things should be synced and have no change counter.
+  let badGuids = await getBookmarksNotMarkedAsSynced();
+  Assert.deepEqual(badGuids, [
+    {
+      // The bookmark that was only on the server. Still have SYNC_STATUS_NEW
+      // as it's yet to be uploaded.
+      guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+      syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+      syncChangeCounter: 1,
+    },
+    {
+      // This bookmark is local only so is yet to be uploaded.
+      guid: "bookmarkTTTT",
+      syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+      syncChangeCounter: 1,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_structure_changes.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_structure_changes.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fd4f3fdb6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_structure_changes.js
@@ -0,0 +1,2870 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function test_value_structure_conflict() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("value_structure_conflict");
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+            url: "http://example.com/b",
+            title: "B",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+            url: "http://example.com/c",
+            title: "C",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "D",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+            url: "http://example.com/e",
+            title: "E",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA", "folderDDDDDD"],
+        modified: Date.now() / 1000 - 60,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        children: ["bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkCCCC"],
+        modified: Date.now() / 1000 - 60,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        modified: Date.now() / 1000 - 60,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+        modified: Date.now() / 1000 - 60,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderDDDDDD",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "D",
+        children: ["bookmarkEEEE"],
+        modified: Date.now() / 1000 - 60,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        parentid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "E",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+        modified: Date.now() / 1000 - 60,
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make local value change");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+    title: "A (local)",
+  });
+
+  info("Make local structure change");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+    parentGuid: "folderDDDDDD",
+    index: 0,
+  });
+
+  info("Make remote value change");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "folderDDDDDD",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "D (remote)",
+      children: ["bookmarkEEEE"],
+      modified: Date.now() / 1000 + 60,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let observer = expectBookmarkChangeNotifications();
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    remoteTimeSeconds: Date.now() / 1000,
+    notifyInStableOrder: true,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    ["folderDDDDDD"],
+    "Should leave D with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: ["bookmarkBBBB", "folderAAAAAA", "folderDDDDDD"],
+      deleted: [],
+    },
+    "Should upload records for merged and new local items"
+  );
+
+  let localItemIds = await PlacesUtils.promiseManyItemIds([
+    "folderAAAAAA",
+    "bookmarkEEEE",
+    "bookmarkBBBB",
+    "folderDDDDDD",
+  ]);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkEEEE"),
+        oldIndex: 1,
+        newIndex: 0,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        oldParentGuid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        newParentGuid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/e",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkBBBB"),
+        oldIndex: 0,
+        newIndex: 1,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        oldParentGuid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        newParentGuid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/b",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-title-changed",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("folderDDDDDD"),
+        title: "D (remote)",
+        guid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      },
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "A (local)",
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "C",
+              url: "http://example.com/c",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "folderDDDDDD",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: "D (remote)",
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "E",
+              url: "http://example.com/e",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "B",
+              url: "http://example.com/b",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should reconcile structure and value changes"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_move() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("move");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "devFolder___",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "Dev",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "mdnBmk______",
+            title: "MDN",
+            url: "https://developer.mozilla.org",
+          },
+          {
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+            guid: "mozFolder___",
+            title: "Mozilla",
+            children: [
+              {
+                guid: "fxBmk_______",
+                title: "Get Firefox!",
+                url: "http://getfirefox.com/",
+              },
+              {
+                guid: "nightlyBmk__",
+                title: "Nightly",
+                url: "https://nightly.mozilla.org",
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "wmBmk_______",
+            title: "Webmaker",
+            url: "https://webmaker.org",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bzBmk_______",
+        title: "Bugzilla",
+        url: "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "unfiled",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["mozFolder___"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "toolbar",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["devFolder___"],
+      },
+      {
+        // Moving to toolbar.
+        id: "devFolder___",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "Dev",
+        children: ["bzBmk_______", "wmBmk_______"],
+      },
+      {
+        // Moving to "Mozilla".
+        id: "mdnBmk______",
+        parentid: "mozFolder___",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "MDN",
+        bmkUri: "https://developer.mozilla.org",
+      },
+      {
+        // Rearranging children and moving to unfiled.
+        id: "mozFolder___",
+        parentid: "unfiled",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "Mozilla",
+        children: ["nightlyBmk__", "mdnBmk______", "fxBmk_______"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "fxBmk_______",
+        parentid: "mozFolder___",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "Get Firefox!",
+        bmkUri: "http://getfirefox.com/",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "nightlyBmk__",
+        parentid: "mozFolder___",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "Nightly",
+        bmkUri: "https://nightly.mozilla.org",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "wmBmk_______",
+        parentid: "devFolder___",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "Webmaker",
+        bmkUri: "https://webmaker.org",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bzBmk_______",
+        parentid: "devFolder___",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "Bugzilla",
+        bmkUri: "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org",
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let observer = expectBookmarkChangeNotifications();
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    notifyInStableOrder: true,
+  });
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: [],
+      deleted: [],
+    },
+    "Should not upload records for remotely moved items"
+  );
+
+  let localItemIds = await PlacesUtils.promiseManyItemIds([
+    "devFolder___",
+    "mozFolder___",
+    "bzBmk_______",
+    "wmBmk_______",
+    "nightlyBmk__",
+    "mdnBmk______",
+    "fxBmk_______",
+  ]);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("devFolder___"),
+        oldIndex: 0,
+        newIndex: 0,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        guid: "devFolder___",
+        oldParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        newParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("mozFolder___"),
+        oldIndex: 1,
+        newIndex: 0,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        guid: "mozFolder___",
+        oldParentGuid: "devFolder___",
+        newParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bzBmk_______"),
+        oldIndex: 1,
+        newIndex: 0,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "bzBmk_______",
+        oldParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        newParentGuid: "devFolder___",
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("wmBmk_______"),
+        oldIndex: 2,
+        newIndex: 1,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "wmBmk_______",
+        oldParentGuid: "devFolder___",
+        newParentGuid: "devFolder___",
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "https://webmaker.org/",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("nightlyBmk__"),
+        oldIndex: 1,
+        newIndex: 0,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "nightlyBmk__",
+        oldParentGuid: "mozFolder___",
+        newParentGuid: "mozFolder___",
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "https://nightly.mozilla.org/",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("mdnBmk______"),
+        oldIndex: 0,
+        newIndex: 1,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "mdnBmk______",
+        oldParentGuid: "devFolder___",
+        newParentGuid: "mozFolder___",
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "https://developer.mozilla.org/",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("fxBmk_______"),
+        oldIndex: 0,
+        newIndex: 2,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "fxBmk_______",
+        oldParentGuid: "mozFolder___",
+        newParentGuid: "mozFolder___",
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "http://getfirefox.com/",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "devFolder___",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "Dev",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bzBmk_______",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "Bugzilla",
+                  url: "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "wmBmk_______",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 1,
+                  title: "Webmaker",
+                  url: "https://webmaker.org/",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "mozFolder___",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "Mozilla",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "nightlyBmk__",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "Nightly",
+                  url: "https://nightly.mozilla.org/",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "mdnBmk______",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 1,
+                  title: "MDN",
+                  url: "https://developer.mozilla.org/",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "fxBmk_______",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 2,
+                  title: "Get Firefox!",
+                  url: "http://getfirefox.com/",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should move and reorder bookmarks to match remote"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_move_into_parent_sibling() {
+  // This test moves a bookmark that exists locally into a new folder that only
+  // exists remotely, and is a later sibling of the local parent. This ensures
+  // we set up the local structure before applying structure changes.
+  let buf = await openMirror("move_into_parent_sibling");
+
+  info("Set up mirror: Menu > A > B");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+            url: "http://example.com/b",
+            title: "B",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make remote changes: Menu > (A (B > C))");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["folderAAAAAA", "folderCCCCCC"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderAAAAAA",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "A",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderCCCCCC",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "folder",
+      title: "C",
+      children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      parentid: "folderCCCCCC",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "B",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let observer = expectBookmarkChangeNotifications();
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    notifyInStableOrder: true,
+  });
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: [],
+      deleted: [],
+    },
+    "Should not upload records for remote-only structure changes"
+  );
+
+  let localItemIds = await PlacesUtils.promiseManyItemIds([
+    "folderCCCCCC",
+    "bookmarkBBBB",
+    "folderAAAAAA",
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+  ]);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-added",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("folderCCCCCC"),
+        parentId: localItemIds.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+        index: 1,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        urlHref: "",
+        title: "C",
+        guid: "folderCCCCCC",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkBBBB"),
+        oldIndex: 0,
+        newIndex: 0,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        oldParentGuid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        newParentGuid: "folderCCCCCC",
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/b",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "A",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "folderCCCCCC",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: "C",
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "B",
+              url: "http://example.com/b",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should set up local structure correctly"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_complex_move_with_additions() {
+  let mergeTelemetryCounts;
+  let buf = await openMirror("complex_move_with_additions", {
+    recordStepTelemetry(name, took, counts) {
+      if (name == "merge") {
+        mergeTelemetryCounts = counts;
+      }
+    },
+  });
+
+  info("Set up mirror: Menu > A > (B C)");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+            url: "http://example.com/b",
+            title: "B",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+            url: "http://example.com/c",
+            title: "C",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        children: ["bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkCCCC"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make local change: Menu > A > (B C D)");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+    parentGuid: "folderAAAAAA",
+    title: "D (local)",
+    url: "http://example.com/d-local",
+  });
+
+  info("Make remote change: ((Menu > C) (Toolbar > A > (B E)))");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkCCCC"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "toolbar",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        children: ["bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkEEEE"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "E",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let observer = expectBookmarkChangeNotifications();
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    notifyInStableOrder: true,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    ["folderAAAAAA"],
+    "Should leave A with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    mergeTelemetryCounts,
+    [{ name: "items", count: 10 }],
+    "Should record telemetry with structure change counts"
+  );
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: ["bookmarkDDDD", "folderAAAAAA"],
+      deleted: [],
+    },
+    "Should upload new records for (A D)"
+  );
+
+  let localItemIds = await PlacesUtils.promiseManyItemIds([
+    "bookmarkEEEE",
+    "folderAAAAAA",
+    "bookmarkCCCC",
+  ]);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-added",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkEEEE"),
+        parentId: localItemIds.get("folderAAAAAA"),
+        index: 1,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/e",
+        title: "E",
+        guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        parentGuid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkCCCC"),
+        oldIndex: 1,
+        newIndex: 0,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        oldParentGuid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        newParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/c",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("folderAAAAAA"),
+        oldIndex: 0,
+        newIndex: 0,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        oldParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        newParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "C",
+              url: "http://example.com/c",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              // We can guarantee child order (B E D), since we always walk remote
+              // children first, and the remote folder A record is newer than the
+              // local folder. If the local folder were newer, the order would be
+              // (D B E).
+              guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "B",
+                  url: "http://example.com/b",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 1,
+                  title: "E",
+                  url: "http://example.com/e",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 2,
+                  title: "D (local)",
+                  url: "http://example.com/d-local",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should take remote order and preserve local children"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_reorder_and_insert() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("reorder_and_insert");
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+        title: "B",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        url: "http://example.com/c",
+        title: "C",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        url: "http://example.com/d",
+        title: "D",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        url: "http://example.com/e",
+        title: "E",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+        url: "http://example.com/f",
+        title: "F",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkCCCC"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "toolbar",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkDDDD", "bookmarkEEEE", "bookmarkFFFF"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "D",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/d",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "E",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkFFFF",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "F",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/f",
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  let now = Date.now();
+
+  info("Make local changes: Reorder Menu, Toolbar > (G H)");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid, [
+    "bookmarkCCCC",
+    "bookmarkAAAA",
+    "bookmarkBBBB",
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+        url: "http://example.com/g",
+        title: "G",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now),
+        lastModified: new Date(now),
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkHHHH",
+        url: "http://example.com/h",
+        title: "H",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now),
+        lastModified: new Date(now),
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  info("Make remote changes: Reorder Toolbar, Menu > (I J)");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        // The server has a newer toolbar, so we should use the remote order (F D E)
+        // as the base, then append (G H).
+        id: "toolbar",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkFFFF", "bookmarkDDDD", "bookmarkEEEE"],
+        modified: now / 1000 + 5,
+      },
+      {
+        // The server has an older menu, so we should use the local order (C A B)
+        // as the base, then append (I J).
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: [
+          "bookmarkAAAA",
+          "bookmarkBBBB",
+          "bookmarkCCCC",
+          "bookmarkIIII",
+          "bookmarkJJJJ",
+        ],
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkIIII",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "I",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/i",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkJJJJ",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "J",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/j",
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    remoteTimeSeconds: now / 1000,
+    localTimeSeconds: now / 1000,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid],
+    "Should leave roots with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: ["bookmarkGGGG", "bookmarkHHHH", "menu", "toolbar"],
+      deleted: [],
+    },
+    "Should upload records for merged and new local items"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              url: "http://example.com/c",
+              title: "C",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 1,
+              url: "http://example.com/a",
+              title: "A",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 2,
+              url: "http://example.com/b",
+              title: "B",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkIIII",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 3,
+              url: "http://example.com/i",
+              title: "I",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkJJJJ",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 4,
+              url: "http://example.com/j",
+              title: "J",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              url: "http://example.com/f",
+              title: "F",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 1,
+              url: "http://example.com/d",
+              title: "D",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 2,
+              url: "http://example.com/e",
+              title: "E",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 3,
+              url: "http://example.com/g",
+              title: "G",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkHHHH",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 4,
+              url: "http://example.com/h",
+              title: "H",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should use timestamps to decide base folder order"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_newer_remote_moves() {
+  let now = Date.now();
+  let buf = await openMirror("newer_remote_moves");
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+        lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "B",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+        lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+            url: "http://example.com/c",
+            title: "C",
+            dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+            lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "D",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+        lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        url: "http://example.com/e",
+        title: "E",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+        lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderFFFFFF",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "F",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+        lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+            url: "http://example.com/g",
+            title: "G",
+            dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+            lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderHHHHHH",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "H",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+        lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "folderBBBBBB", "folderDDDDDD"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderBBBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "B",
+        children: ["bookmarkCCCC"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderDDDDDD",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "D",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "toolbar",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkEEEE", "folderFFFFFF", "folderHHHHHH"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "E",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderFFFFFF",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "F",
+        children: ["bookmarkGGGG"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkGGGG",
+        parentid: "folderFFFFFF",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "G",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/g",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderHHHHHH",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "H",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info(
+    "Make local changes: Unfiled > A, Mobile > B; Toolbar > (H F E); D > C; H > G"
+  );
+  let localMoves = [
+    {
+      guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "folderBBBBBB",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+      parentGuid: "folderDDDDDD",
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+      parentGuid: "folderHHHHHH",
+    },
+  ];
+  for (let { guid, parentGuid } of localMoves) {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+      guid,
+      parentGuid,
+      index: 0,
+      lastModified: new Date(now - 2500),
+    });
+  }
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    ["folderHHHHHH", "folderFFFFFF", "bookmarkEEEE"],
+    { lastModified: new Date(now - 2500) }
+  );
+
+  info(
+    "Make remote changes: Mobile > A, Unfiled > B; Toolbar > (F E H); D > G; H > C"
+  );
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderDDDDDD"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "mobile",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        // This is similar to H > C, explained below, except we'll always reupload
+        // the mobile root, because we always prefer the local state for roots.
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "mobile",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "unfiled",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderBBBBBB"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderBBBBBB",
+        parentid: "unfiled",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "B",
+        children: [],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "toolbar",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderFFFFFF", "bookmarkEEEE", "folderHHHHHH"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderHHHHHH",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "H",
+        children: ["bookmarkCCCC"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        // Reparenting an item uploads records for the item and its parent.
+        // The merger would still work if we only marked H as unmerged; we'd
+        // then use the remote state for H, and local state for C. Since C was
+        // changed locally, we'll reupload it, even though it didn't actually
+        // change.
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderHHHHHH",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderDDDDDD",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "D",
+        children: ["bookmarkGGGG"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderDDDDDD",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "D",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000,
+        children: ["bookmarkGGGG"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderFFFFFF",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "F",
+        children: [],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        // Same as C above.
+        id: "bookmarkGGGG",
+        parentid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "G",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/g",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000,
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    localTimeSeconds: now / 1000,
+    remoteTimeSeconds: now / 1000,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    ],
+    "Should leave roots with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+  let datesAdded = await promiseManyDatesAdded([
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+  ]);
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload,
+    {
+      // We took the remote structure for the roots, but they're still flagged as
+      // changed locally. Since we always use the local state for roots
+      // (bug 1472241), and can't distinguish between value and structure changes
+      // in Places (see the comment for F below), we'll reupload them.
+      menu: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 2,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "menu",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+          children: ["folderDDDDDD"],
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        },
+      },
+      mobile: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "mobile",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid),
+          children: ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      },
+      unfiled: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "unfiled",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid),
+          children: ["folderBBBBBB"],
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      },
+      toolbar: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "toolbar",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid),
+          children: ["folderFFFFFF", "bookmarkEEEE", "folderHHHHHH"],
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    "Should only reupload local roots"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "folderDDDDDD",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "D",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "G",
+                  url: "http://example.com/g",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "folderFFFFFF",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "F",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "E",
+              url: "http://example.com/e",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "folderHHHHHH",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 2,
+              title: "H",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "C",
+                  url: "http://example.com/c",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "folderBBBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "B",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A",
+              url: "http://example.com/a",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should use newer remote parents and order"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_newer_local_moves() {
+  let now = Date.now();
+  let buf = await openMirror("newer_local_moves");
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+        lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "B",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+        lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+            url: "http://example.com/c",
+            title: "C",
+            dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+            lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "D",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+        lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        url: "http://example.com/e",
+        title: "E",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+        lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderFFFFFF",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "F",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+        lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+            url: "http://example.com/g",
+            title: "G",
+            dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+            lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderHHHHHH",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "H",
+        dateAdded: new Date(now - 5000),
+        lastModified: new Date(now - 5000),
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "folderBBBBBB", "folderDDDDDD"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderBBBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "B",
+        children: ["bookmarkCCCC"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderBBBBBB",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderDDDDDD",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "D",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "toolbar",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkEEEE", "folderFFFFFF", "folderHHHHHH"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "E",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderFFFFFF",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "F",
+        children: ["bookmarkGGGG"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkGGGG",
+        parentid: "folderFFFFFF",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "G",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/g",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderHHHHHH",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "H",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 5,
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info(
+    "Make local changes: Unfiled > A, Mobile > B; Toolbar > (H F E); D > C; H > G"
+  );
+  let localMoves = [
+    {
+      guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "folderBBBBBB",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+      parentGuid: "folderDDDDDD",
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+      parentGuid: "folderHHHHHH",
+    },
+  ];
+  for (let { guid, parentGuid } of localMoves) {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+      guid,
+      parentGuid,
+      index: 0,
+      lastModified: new Date(now),
+    });
+  }
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.reorder(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    ["folderHHHHHH", "folderFFFFFF", "bookmarkEEEE"],
+    { lastModified: new Date(now) }
+  );
+
+  info(
+    "Make remote changes: Mobile > A, Unfiled > B; Toolbar > (F E H); D > G; H > C"
+  );
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderDDDDDD"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 2.5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "mobile",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 2.5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "mobile",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 2.5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "unfiled",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderBBBBBB"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 2.5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderBBBBBB",
+        parentid: "unfiled",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "B",
+        children: [],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 2.5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "toolbar",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderFFFFFF", "bookmarkEEEE", "folderHHHHHH"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 2.5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderHHHHHH",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "H",
+        children: ["bookmarkCCCC"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 2.5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderHHHHHH",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 2.5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderDDDDDD",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "D",
+        children: ["bookmarkGGGG"],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 2.5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderFFFFFF",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "F",
+        children: [],
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 2.5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkGGGG",
+        parentid: "folderDDDDDD",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "G",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/g",
+        dateAdded: now - 5000,
+        modified: now / 1000 - 2.5,
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    localTimeSeconds: now / 1000,
+    remoteTimeSeconds: now / 1000,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [
+      "bookmarkAAAA",
+      "bookmarkCCCC",
+      "bookmarkGGGG",
+      "folderBBBBBB",
+      "folderDDDDDD",
+      "folderFFFFFF",
+      "folderHHHHHH",
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    ],
+    "Should leave items with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+  let datesAdded = await promiseManyDatesAdded([
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+  ]);
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload,
+    {
+      // Reupload roots with new children.
+      menu: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 2,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "menu",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+          children: ["folderDDDDDD"],
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        },
+      },
+      mobile: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "mobile",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid),
+          children: ["folderBBBBBB"],
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      },
+      unfiled: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "unfiled",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid),
+          children: ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      },
+      toolbar: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "toolbar",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid),
+          children: ["folderHHHHHH", "folderFFFFFF", "bookmarkEEEE"],
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+        },
+      },
+      // G moved to H from F, so F and H have new children, and we need
+      // to upload G for the new `parentid`.
+      folderFFFFFF: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "folderFFFFFF",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "toolbar",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          dateAdded: now - 5000,
+          children: [],
+          title: "F",
+        },
+      },
+      folderHHHHHH: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "folderHHHHHH",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "toolbar",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          dateAdded: now - 5000,
+          children: ["bookmarkGGGG"],
+          title: "H",
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkGGGG: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkGGGG",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "folderHHHHHH",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "H",
+          dateAdded: now - 5000,
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/g",
+          title: "G",
+        },
+      },
+      // C moved to D, so we need to reupload D (for `children`) and C
+      // (for `parentid`).
+      folderDDDDDD: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "folderDDDDDD",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          dateAdded: now - 5000,
+          children: ["bookmarkCCCC"],
+          title: "D",
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkCCCC: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "folderDDDDDD",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "D",
+          dateAdded: now - 5000,
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+          title: "C",
+        },
+      },
+      // Reupload A with the new `parentid`. B moved to mobile *and* has
+      // new children` so we should upload it, anyway.
+      bookmarkAAAA: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "unfiled",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+          dateAdded: now - 5000,
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+          title: "A",
+        },
+      },
+      folderBBBBBB: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 2,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "folderBBBBBB",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "mobile",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+          dateAdded: now - 5000,
+          children: [],
+          title: "B",
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    "Should reupload new local structure"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "folderDDDDDD",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "D",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "C",
+                  url: "http://example.com/c",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "folderHHHHHH",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "H",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "G",
+                  url: "http://example.com/g",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "folderFFFFFF",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "F",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 2,
+              title: "E",
+              url: "http://example.com/e",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A",
+              url: "http://example.com/a",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "folderBBBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "B",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should use newer local parents and order"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_unchanged_newer_changed_older() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("unchanged_newer_changed_older");
+  let modified = new Date(Date.now() - 5000);
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    dateAdded: new Date(modified.getTime() - 5000),
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    dateAdded: new Date(modified.getTime() - 5000),
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        dateAdded: new Date(modified.getTime() - 5000),
+        lastModified: modified,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+        title: "B",
+        dateAdded: new Date(modified.getTime() - 5000),
+        lastModified: modified,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderCCCCCC",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "C",
+        dateAdded: new Date(modified.getTime() - 5000),
+        lastModified: modified,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        url: "http://example.com/d",
+        title: "D",
+        dateAdded: new Date(modified.getTime() - 5000),
+        lastModified: modified,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA", "bookmarkBBBB"],
+        dateAdded: modified.getTime() - 5000,
+        modified: modified.getTime() / 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        dateAdded: modified.getTime() - 5000,
+        modified: modified.getTime() / 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        dateAdded: modified.getTime() - 5000,
+        modified: modified.getTime() / 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "toolbar",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderCCCCCC", "bookmarkDDDD"],
+        dateAdded: modified.getTime() - 5000,
+        modified: modified.getTime() / 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderCCCCCC",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "C",
+        dateAdded: modified.getTime() - 5000,
+        modified: modified.getTime() / 1000,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "D",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/d",
+        dateAdded: modified.getTime() - 5000,
+        modified: modified.getTime() / 1000,
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  // Even though the local menu is newer (local = 5s, remote = 9s; adding E
+  // updated the modified times of A and the menu), it's not *changed* locally,
+  // so we should merge remote children first.
+  info("Add A > E locally with newer time; delete A remotely with older time");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+    parentGuid: "folderAAAAAA",
+    url: "http://example.com/e",
+    title: "E",
+    index: 0,
+    dateAdded: new Date(modified.getTime() + 5000),
+    lastModified: new Date(modified.getTime() + 5000),
+  });
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "menu",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+      dateAdded: modified.getTime() - 5000,
+      modified: modified.getTime() / 1000 + 1,
+    },
+    {
+      id: "folderAAAAAA",
+      deleted: true,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  // Even though the remote toolbar is newer (local = 15s, remote = 10s), it's
+  // not changed remotely, so we should merge local children first.
+  info("Add C > F remotely with newer time; delete C locally with older time");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "folderCCCCCC",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "C",
+        children: ["bookmarkFFFF"],
+        dateAdded: modified.getTime() - 5000,
+        modified: modified.getTime() / 1000 + 5,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkFFFF",
+        parentid: "folderCCCCCC",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "F",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/f",
+        dateAdded: modified.getTime() - 5000,
+        modified: modified.getTime() / 1000 + 5,
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("folderCCCCCC");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    lastModified: new Date(modified.getTime() - 5000),
+    // Use `SOURCES.SYNC` to avoid bumping the change counter and flagging the
+    // local toolbar as modified.
+    source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+  });
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    localTimeSeconds: modified.getTime() / 1000 + 10,
+    remoteTimeSeconds: modified.getTime() / 1000 + 10,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    ["bookmarkFFFF", "folderCCCCCC", PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid],
+    "Should leave deleted C; F and menu with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload,
+    {
+      menu: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "menu",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: modified.getTime() - 5000,
+          children: ["bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkEEEE"],
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        },
+      },
+      toolbar: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "toolbar",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: modified.getTime() - 5000,
+          children: ["bookmarkDDDD", "bookmarkFFFF"],
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+        },
+      },
+      // Upload E and F with new `parentid`.
+      bookmarkEEEE: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          dateAdded: modified.getTime() + 5000,
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+          title: "E",
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkFFFF: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkFFFF",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "toolbar",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          dateAdded: modified.getTime() - 5000,
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/f",
+          title: "F",
+        },
+      },
+      folderCCCCCC: {
+        tombstone: true,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "folderCCCCCC",
+          deleted: true,
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    "Should reupload menu, toolbar, E, F with new structure; tombstone for C"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "B",
+              url: "http://example.com/b",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "E",
+              url: "http://example.com/e",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "D",
+              url: "http://example.com/d",
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkFFFF",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "F",
+              url: "http://example.com/f",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should merge children of changed side first, even if they're older"
+  );
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(
+    tombstones.map(({ guid }) => guid),
+    ["folderCCCCCC"],
+    "Should store local tombstone for C"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_value_changes.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_value_changes.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6ce7f20562
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_bookmark_value_changes.js
@@ -0,0 +1,2580 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function test_value_combo() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("value_combo");
+  let now = Date.now();
+
+  info("Set up mirror with existing bookmark to update");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "mozBmk______",
+        url: "https://mozilla.org",
+        title: "Mozilla",
+        tags: ["moz", "dot", "org"],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["mozBmk______"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "mozBmk______",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "Mozilla",
+        bmkUri: "https://mozilla.org",
+        tags: ["moz", "dot", "org"],
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Insert new local bookmark to upload");
+  let [bzBmk] = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bzBmk_______",
+        url: "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org",
+        title: "Bugzilla",
+        tags: ["new", "tag"],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  info("Insert remote bookmarks and folder to apply");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "mozBmk______",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "Mozilla home page",
+        bmkUri: "https://mozilla.org",
+        tags: ["browsers"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "toolbar",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["fxBmk_______", "tFolder_____"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "fxBmk_______",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "Get Firefox",
+        bmkUri: "http://getfirefox.com",
+        tags: ["taggy", "browsers"],
+        dateAdded: now,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "tFolder_____",
+        parentid: "toolbar",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "Mail",
+        children: ["tbBmk_______"],
+        dateAdded: now,
+      },
+      {
+        id: "tbBmk_______",
+        parentid: "tFolder_____",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "Get Thunderbird",
+        bmkUri: "http://getthunderbird.com",
+        keyword: "tb",
+        dateAdded: now,
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let observer = expectBookmarkChangeNotifications({
+    skipTags: true,
+    ignoreDates: false,
+  });
+  let localTimeSeconds = Math.floor(now / 1000);
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    localTimeSeconds,
+    notifyInStableOrder: true,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid],
+    "Should leave toolbar with new remote structure unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let menuInfo = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload,
+    {
+      bzBmk_______: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 3,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bzBmk_______",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "toolbar",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          dateAdded: bzBmk.dateAdded.getTime(),
+          bmkUri: "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/",
+          title: "Bugzilla",
+          tags: ["new", "tag"],
+        },
+      },
+      toolbar: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "toolbar",
+          type: "folder",
+          parentid: "places",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: "",
+          dateAdded: menuInfo.dateAdded.getTime(),
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          children: ["fxBmk_______", "tFolder_____", "bzBmk_______"],
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    "Should upload new local bookmarks and parents"
+  );
+
+  let localItemIds = await PlacesUtils.promiseManyItemIds([
+    "fxBmk_______",
+    "tFolder_____",
+    "tbBmk_______",
+    "bzBmk_______",
+    "mozBmk______",
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+  ]);
+
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-added",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("fxBmk_______"),
+        parentId: localItemIds.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid),
+        index: 0,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        urlHref: "http://getfirefox.com/",
+        title: "Get Firefox",
+        guid: "fxBmk_______",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        dateAdded: now,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-added",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("tFolder_____"),
+        parentId: localItemIds.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid),
+        index: 1,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        urlHref: "",
+        title: "Mail",
+        guid: "tFolder_____",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        dateAdded: now,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-added",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("tbBmk_______"),
+        parentId: localItemIds.get("tFolder_____"),
+        index: 0,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        urlHref: "http://getthunderbird.com/",
+        title: "Get Thunderbird",
+        guid: "tbBmk_______",
+        parentGuid: "tFolder_____",
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        dateAdded: now,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bzBmk_______"),
+        oldIndex: 0,
+        newIndex: 2,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "bzBmk_______",
+        oldParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        newParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-title-changed",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("mozBmk______"),
+        title: "Mozilla home page",
+        guid: "mozBmk______",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      },
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  let fxBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch("fxBmk_______");
+  ok(fxBmk, "New Firefox bookmark should exist");
+  equal(
+    fxBmk.parentGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    "Should add Firefox bookmark to toolbar"
+  );
+  let fxTags = PlacesUtils.tagging.getTagsForURI(
+    Services.io.newURI("http://getfirefox.com")
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    fxTags.sort(),
+    ["browsers", "taggy"],
+    "Should tag new Firefox bookmark"
+  );
+
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch("tFolder_____");
+  ok(folder, "New folder should exist");
+  equal(
+    folder.parentGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    "Should add new folder to toolbar"
+  );
+
+  let tbBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch("tbBmk_______");
+  ok(tbBmk, "Should insert Thunderbird child bookmark");
+  equal(
+    tbBmk.parentGuid,
+    folder.guid,
+    "Should add Thunderbird bookmark to new folder"
+  );
+  let keywordInfo = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("tb");
+  equal(
+    keywordInfo.url.href,
+    "http://getthunderbird.com/",
+    "Should set keyword for Thunderbird bookmark"
+  );
+
+  let updatedBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch("mozBmk______");
+  equal(
+    updatedBmk.title,
+    "Mozilla home page",
+    "Should rename Mozilla bookmark"
+  );
+  equal(
+    updatedBmk.parentGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    "Should not move Mozilla bookmark"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_value_only_changes() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("value_only_changes");
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "A",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+            url: "http://example.com/b",
+            title: "B",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+            url: "http://example.com/c",
+            title: "C",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "folderJJJJJJ",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+            title: "J",
+            children: [
+              {
+                guid: "bookmarkKKKK",
+                url: "http://example.com/k",
+                title: "K",
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+            url: "http://example.com/d",
+            title: "D",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+            url: "http://example.com/e",
+            title: "E",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "folderFFFFFF",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        title: "F",
+        children: [
+          {
+            guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+            url: "http://example.com/g",
+            title: "G",
+          },
+          {
+            guid: "folderHHHHHH",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+            title: "H",
+            children: [
+              {
+                guid: "bookmarkIIII",
+                url: "http://example.com/i",
+                title: "I",
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["folderAAAAAA", "folderFFFFFF"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderAAAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "A",
+        children: [
+          "bookmarkBBBB",
+          "bookmarkCCCC",
+          "folderJJJJJJ",
+          "bookmarkDDDD",
+          "bookmarkEEEE",
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderJJJJJJ",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "J",
+        children: ["bookmarkKKKK"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkKKKK",
+        parentid: "folderJJJJJJ",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "K",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/k",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "D",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/d",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "E",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderFFFFFF",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "F",
+        children: ["bookmarkGGGG", "folderHHHHHH"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkGGGG",
+        parentid: "folderFFFFFF",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "G",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/g",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderHHHHHH",
+        parentid: "folderFFFFFF",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "H",
+        children: ["bookmarkIIII"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkIIII",
+        parentid: "folderHHHHHH",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "I",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/i",
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C (remote)",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        parentid: "folderAAAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "E (remote)",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/e-remote",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkIIII",
+        parentid: "folderHHHHHH",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "I (remote)",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/i-remote",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "folderFFFFFF",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "folder",
+        title: "F (remote)",
+        children: ["bookmarkGGGG", "folderHHHHHH"],
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: [],
+      deleted: [],
+    },
+    "Should not upload records for remote-only value changes"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "folderAAAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "B",
+                  url: "http://example.com/b",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 1,
+                  title: "C (remote)",
+                  url: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "folderJJJJJJ",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+                  index: 2,
+                  title: "J",
+                  children: [
+                    {
+                      guid: "bookmarkKKKK",
+                      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                      index: 0,
+                      title: "K",
+                      url: "http://example.com/k",
+                    },
+                  ],
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 3,
+                  title: "D",
+                  url: "http://example.com/d",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 4,
+                  title: "E (remote)",
+                  url: "http://example.com/e-remote",
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+            {
+              guid: "folderFFFFFF",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+              index: 1,
+              title: "F (remote)",
+              children: [
+                {
+                  guid: "bookmarkGGGG",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                  index: 0,
+                  title: "G",
+                  url: "http://example.com/g",
+                },
+                {
+                  guid: "folderHHHHHH",
+                  type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+                  index: 1,
+                  title: "H",
+                  children: [
+                    {
+                      guid: "bookmarkIIII",
+                      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+                      index: 0,
+                      title: "I (remote)",
+                      url: "http://example.com/i-remote",
+                    },
+                  ],
+                },
+              ],
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should not change structure for value-only changes"
+  );
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_conflicting_keywords() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("conflicting_keywords");
+  let dateAdded = new Date();
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        keyword: "one",
+        dateAdded,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        keyword: "one",
+        dateAdded: dateAdded.getTime(),
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  {
+    let entryByKeyword = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("one");
+    equal(
+      entryByKeyword.url.href,
+      "http://example.com/a",
+      "Should return new keyword entry by URL"
+    );
+    let entryByURL = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({
+      url: "http://example.com/a",
+    });
+    equal(entryByURL.keyword, "one", "Should return new entry by keyword");
+  }
+
+  info("Insert new bookmark with same URL and different keyword");
+  {
+    await storeRecords(
+      buf,
+      shuffle([
+        {
+          id: "toolbar",
+          parentid: "places",
+          type: "folder",
+          children: ["bookmarkAAA1"],
+        },
+        {
+          id: "bookmarkAAA1",
+          parentid: "toolbar",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          title: "A1",
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+          keyword: "two",
+          dateAdded: dateAdded.getTime(),
+        },
+      ])
+    );
+    let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+    deepEqual(
+      await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+      ["bookmarkAAA1"],
+      "Should leave A1 with conflicting keyword unmerged"
+    );
+    deepEqual(
+      changesToUpload,
+      {
+        bookmarkAAAA: {
+          tombstone: false,
+          counter: 1,
+          synced: false,
+          cleartext: {
+            id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+            type: "bookmark",
+            parentid: "menu",
+            hasDupe: true,
+            parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+            dateAdded: dateAdded.getTime(),
+            bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+            title: "A",
+            keyword: "two",
+          },
+        },
+        bookmarkAAA1: {
+          tombstone: false,
+          counter: 1,
+          synced: false,
+          cleartext: {
+            id: "bookmarkAAA1",
+            type: "bookmark",
+            parentid: "toolbar",
+            hasDupe: true,
+            parentName: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+            dateAdded: dateAdded.getTime(),
+            bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+            title: "A1",
+            keyword: "two",
+          },
+        },
+      },
+      "Should reupload bookmarks with different keyword"
+    );
+    await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+
+    let entryByOldKeyword = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("one");
+    ok(
+      !entryByOldKeyword,
+      "Should remove old entry when inserting bookmark with different keyword"
+    );
+    let entryByNewKeyword = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("two");
+    equal(
+      entryByNewKeyword.url.href,
+      "http://example.com/a",
+      "Should return new keyword entry by URL"
+    );
+    let entryByURL = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({
+      url: "http://example.com/a",
+    });
+    equal(entryByURL.keyword, "two", "Should return new entry by URL");
+  }
+
+  info("Update bookmark with different keyword");
+  {
+    await storeRecords(
+      buf,
+      shuffle([
+        {
+          id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          title: "A",
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+          keyword: "three",
+          dateAdded: dateAdded.getTime(),
+        },
+      ])
+    );
+    let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+    deepEqual(
+      await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+      ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+      "Should leave A with conflicting keyword unmerged"
+    );
+    deepEqual(
+      changesToUpload,
+      {
+        bookmarkAAAA: {
+          tombstone: false,
+          counter: 1,
+          synced: false,
+          cleartext: {
+            id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+            type: "bookmark",
+            parentid: "menu",
+            hasDupe: true,
+            parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+            dateAdded: dateAdded.getTime(),
+            bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+            title: "A",
+            keyword: "three",
+          },
+        },
+        bookmarkAAA1: {
+          tombstone: false,
+          counter: 1,
+          synced: false,
+          cleartext: {
+            id: "bookmarkAAA1",
+            type: "bookmark",
+            parentid: "toolbar",
+            hasDupe: true,
+            parentName: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+            dateAdded: dateAdded.getTime(),
+            bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+            title: "A1",
+            keyword: "three",
+          },
+        },
+      },
+      "Should reupload A and A1 with updated keyword"
+    );
+    await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+
+    let entryByOldKeyword = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("two");
+    ok(
+      !entryByOldKeyword,
+      "Should remove old entry when updating bookmark keyword"
+    );
+    let entryByNewKeyword = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("three");
+    equal(
+      entryByNewKeyword.url.href,
+      "http://example.com/a",
+      "Should return updated keyword entry by URL"
+    );
+    let entryByURL = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({
+      url: "http://example.com/a",
+    });
+    equal(entryByURL.keyword, "three", "Should return updated entry by URL");
+  }
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_keywords() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("keywords");
+  let now = new Date();
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        keyword: "one",
+        dateAdded: now,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        title: "B",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+        keyword: "two",
+        dateAdded: now,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        title: "C",
+        url: "http://example.com/c",
+        dateAdded: now,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        title: "D",
+        url: "http://example.com/d",
+        keyword: "three",
+        dateAdded: now,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: [
+          "bookmarkAAAA",
+          "bookmarkBBBB",
+          "bookmarkCCCC",
+          "bookmarkDDDD",
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        keyword: "one",
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        keyword: "two",
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "D",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/d",
+        keyword: "three",
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Change keywords remotely");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        keyword: "two",
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Change keywords locally");
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "four",
+    url: "http://example.com/c",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.remove("three");
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload,
+    {
+      bookmarkCCCC: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+          title: "C",
+          keyword: "four",
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkDDDD: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/d",
+          title: "D",
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    "Should upload C with new keyword, D with keyword removed"
+  );
+
+  let entryForOne = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("one");
+  ok(!entryForOne, "Should remove existing keyword from A");
+
+  let entriesForTwo = await fetchAllKeywords("two");
+  deepEqual(
+    entriesForTwo.map(entry => ({
+      keyword: entry.keyword,
+      url: entry.url.href,
+    })),
+    [
+      {
+        keyword: "two",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+    ],
+    "Should move keyword for B to A"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_keywords_complex() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("keywords_complex");
+  let now = new Date();
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        title: "B",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+        keyword: "four",
+        dateAdded: now,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        title: "C",
+        url: "http://example.com/c",
+        keyword: "five",
+        dateAdded: now,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        title: "D",
+        url: "http://example.com/d",
+        dateAdded: now,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        title: "E",
+        url: "http://example.com/e",
+        keyword: "three",
+        dateAdded: now,
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: [
+          "bookmarkBBBB",
+          "bookmarkCCCC",
+          "bookmarkDDDD",
+          "bookmarkEEEE",
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        keyword: "four",
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+        keyword: "five",
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "D",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/d",
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "E",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+        keyword: "three",
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: [
+          "bookmarkAAAA",
+          "bookmarkAAA1",
+          "bookmarkBBB1",
+          "bookmarkBBBB",
+          "bookmarkCCCC",
+          "bookmarkDDDD",
+          "bookmarkEEEE",
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        keyword: "one",
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAA1",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A (copy)",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        keyword: "two",
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBB1",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C (remote)",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+        keyword: "six",
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let observer = expectBookmarkChangeNotifications();
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    notifyInStableOrder: true,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    ["bookmarkAAA1", "bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkBBB1"],
+    "Should leave A1, A, B with conflicting keywords unmerged"
+  );
+
+  let expectedChangesToUpload = {
+    bookmarkBBBB: {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        title: "B",
+      },
+    },
+    bookmarkBBB1: {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "bookmarkBBB1",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        title: "B",
+      },
+    },
+    bookmarkAAAA: {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A",
+      },
+    },
+    bookmarkAAA1: {
+      tombstone: false,
+      counter: 1,
+      synced: false,
+      cleartext: {
+        id: "bookmarkAAA1",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        hasDupe: true,
+        parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+        dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A (copy)",
+      },
+    },
+  };
+
+  // We'll take the keyword of either "bookmarkAAAA" or "bookmarkAAA1",
+  // depending on which we see first, and reupload the other.
+  let entriesForOne = await fetchAllKeywords("one");
+  let entriesForTwo = await fetchAllKeywords("two");
+  if (entriesForOne.length) {
+    ok(!entriesForTwo.length, "Should drop conflicting keyword from A1");
+    deepEqual(
+      entriesForOne.map(keyword => keyword.url.href),
+      ["http://example.com/a"],
+      "Should use A keyword for A and A1"
+    );
+    expectedChangesToUpload.bookmarkAAAA.cleartext.keyword = "one";
+    expectedChangesToUpload.bookmarkAAA1.cleartext.keyword = "one";
+  } else {
+    ok(!entriesForOne.length, "Should drop conflicting keyword from A");
+    deepEqual(
+      entriesForTwo.map(keyword => keyword.url.href),
+      ["http://example.com/a"],
+      "Should use A1 keyword for A and A1"
+    );
+    expectedChangesToUpload.bookmarkAAAA.cleartext.keyword = "two";
+    expectedChangesToUpload.bookmarkAAA1.cleartext.keyword = "two";
+  }
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload,
+    expectedChangesToUpload,
+    "Should reupload all local records with corrected keywords"
+  );
+
+  let localItemIds = await PlacesUtils.promiseManyItemIds([
+    "bookmarkAAAA",
+    "bookmarkAAA1",
+    "bookmarkBBB1",
+    "bookmarkBBBB",
+    "bookmarkCCCC",
+    "bookmarkDDDD",
+    "bookmarkEEEE",
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+  ]);
+  let expectedNotifications = [
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-added",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkAAAA"),
+        parentId: localItemIds.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+        index: 0,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A",
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-added",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkAAA1"),
+        parentId: localItemIds.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+        index: 1,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A (copy)",
+        guid: "bookmarkAAA1",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-added",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkBBB1"),
+        parentId: localItemIds.get(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid),
+        index: 2,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/b",
+        title: "B",
+        guid: "bookmarkBBB1",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      // These `bookmark-moved` notifications aren't necessary: we only moved
+      // (B C D E) to accomodate (A A1 B1), and Places doesn't usually fire move
+      // notifications for repositioned siblings. However, detecting and filtering
+      // these out complicates `noteObserverChanges`, so, for simplicity, we
+      // record and fire the extra notifications.
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkBBBB"),
+        oldIndex: 0,
+        newIndex: 3,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        oldParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        newParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/b",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkCCCC"),
+        oldIndex: 1,
+        newIndex: 4,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        oldParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        newParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkDDDD"),
+        oldIndex: 2,
+        newIndex: 5,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        oldParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        newParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/d",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-moved",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkEEEE"),
+        oldIndex: 3,
+        newIndex: 6,
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        guid: "bookmarkEEEE",
+        oldParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        newParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/e",
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-title-changed",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkCCCC"),
+        title: "C (remote)",
+        guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-url-changed",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkCCCC"),
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        urlHref: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+        guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+        source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+        isTagging: false,
+      },
+    },
+  ];
+  observer.check(expectedNotifications);
+
+  let entriesForFour = await fetchAllKeywords("four");
+  ok(!entriesForFour.length, "Should remove all keywords for B");
+
+  let entriesForOldC = await fetchAllKeywords({
+    url: "http://example.com/c",
+  });
+  ok(!entriesForOldC.length, "Should remove all keywords from old C URL");
+  let entriesForNewC = await fetchAllKeywords({
+    url: "http://example.com/c-remote",
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    entriesForNewC.map(entry => entry.keyword),
+    ["six"],
+    "Should add new keyword to new C URL"
+  );
+
+  let entriesForD = await fetchAllKeywords("http://example.com/d");
+  ok(!entriesForD.length, "Should not add keywords to D");
+
+  let entriesForThree = await fetchAllKeywords("three");
+  deepEqual(
+    entriesForThree.map(keyword => keyword.url.href),
+    ["http://example.com/e"],
+    "Should not change keywords for E"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_tags_complex() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("tags_complex");
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAA1",
+        title: "A1",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        tags: ["one", "two"],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAA2",
+        title: "A2",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        tags: ["one", "two"],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBB1",
+        title: "B1",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+        tags: ["one"],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBB2",
+        title: "B2",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+        tags: ["one"],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkCCC1",
+        title: "C1",
+        url: "http://example.com/c",
+        tags: ["two", "three"],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkCCC2",
+        title: "C2",
+        url: "http://example.com/c",
+        tags: ["two", "three"],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: [
+          "bookmarkAAA1",
+          "bookmarkAAA2",
+          "bookmarkBBB1",
+          "bookmarkBBB2",
+          "bookmarkCCC1",
+          "bookmarkCCC2",
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAA1",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        tags: ["one", "two"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAA2",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        tags: ["one", "two"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBB1",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B1",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        tags: ["one"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBB2",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B2",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        tags: ["one"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCC1",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C1",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+        tags: ["two", "three"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCC2",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C2",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+        tags: ["two", "three"],
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Add tags for B locally");
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/b"), [
+    "four",
+    "five",
+  ]);
+
+  info("Remove tag from C locally");
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/c"), [
+    "two",
+  ]);
+
+  info("Update tags for A remotely");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAA1",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A1",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        tags: ["one", "two", "four", "six"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAA2",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A2",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        tags: ["one", "two", "four", "six"],
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+
+  let datesAdded = await promiseManyDatesAdded([
+    "bookmarkBBB1",
+    "bookmarkBBB2",
+    "bookmarkCCC1",
+    "bookmarkCCC2",
+  ]);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload,
+    {
+      bookmarkBBB1: {
+        counter: 2,
+        synced: false,
+        tombstone: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkBBB1",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get("bookmarkBBB1"),
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+          title: "B1",
+          tags: ["five", "four", "one"],
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkBBB2: {
+        counter: 2,
+        synced: false,
+        tombstone: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkBBB2",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get("bookmarkBBB2"),
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+          title: "B2",
+          tags: ["five", "four", "one"],
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkCCC1: {
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        tombstone: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkCCC1",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get("bookmarkCCC1"),
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+          title: "C1",
+          tags: ["three"],
+        },
+      },
+      bookmarkCCC2: {
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        tombstone: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "bookmarkCCC2",
+          type: "bookmark",
+          parentid: "menu",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          dateAdded: datesAdded.get("bookmarkCCC2"),
+          bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+          title: "C2",
+          tags: ["three"],
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    "Should upload local records with new tags"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkAAA1",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 0,
+          title: "A1",
+          url: "http://example.com/a",
+          tags: ["four", "one", "six", "two"],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkAAA2",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 1,
+          title: "A2",
+          url: "http://example.com/a",
+          tags: ["four", "one", "six", "two"],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkBBB1",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 2,
+          title: "B1",
+          url: "http://example.com/b",
+          tags: ["five", "four", "one"],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkBBB2",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 3,
+          title: "B2",
+          url: "http://example.com/b",
+          tags: ["five", "four", "one"],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkCCC1",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 4,
+          title: "C1",
+          url: "http://example.com/c",
+          tags: ["three"],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkCCC2",
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          index: 5,
+          title: "C2",
+          url: "http://example.com/c",
+          tags: ["three"],
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should update local items with new tags"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_tags() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("tags");
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        tags: ["one", "two", "three", "four"],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        title: "B",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+        tags: ["five", "six"],
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        title: "C",
+        url: "http://example.com/c",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        title: "D",
+        url: "http://example.com/d",
+        tags: ["seven", "eight", "nine"],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: [
+          "bookmarkAAAA",
+          "bookmarkBBBB",
+          "bookmarkCCCC",
+          "bookmarkDDDD",
+        ],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        tags: ["one", "two", "three", "four"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        tags: ["five", "six"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "C",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/c",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "D",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/d",
+        tags: ["seven", "eight", "nine"],
+      },
+    ]),
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Change tags remotely");
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    shuffle([
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+        tags: ["one", "two", "ten"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+        tags: [],
+      },
+    ])
+  );
+
+  info("Change tags locally");
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/c"), [
+    "eleven",
+    "twelve",
+  ]);
+
+  let wait = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("bookmark-removed", events =>
+    events.some(event => event.parentGuid == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid)
+  );
+
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(
+    Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/d"),
+    null
+  );
+
+  await wait;
+
+  await new Promise(resolve => Services.tm.dispatchToMainThread(resolve));
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: ["bookmarkCCCC", "bookmarkDDDD"],
+      deleted: [],
+    },
+    "Should upload local records with new tags"
+  );
+
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload.bookmarkCCCC.cleartext.tags.sort(),
+    ["eleven", "twelve"],
+    "Should upload record with new tags for C"
+  );
+  ok(
+    !changesToUpload.bookmarkDDDD.cleartext.tags,
+    "Should upload record for D with tags removed"
+  );
+
+  let tagsForA = PlacesUtils.tagging.getTagsForURI(
+    Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/a")
+  );
+  deepEqual(tagsForA.sort(), ["one", "ten", "two"], "Should change tags for A");
+
+  let tagsForB = PlacesUtils.tagging.getTagsForURI(
+    Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/b")
+  );
+  deepEqual(tagsForB, [], "Should remove all tags from B");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_rewrite_tag_queries() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("rewrite_tag_queries");
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        title: "D",
+        url: "http://example.com/d",
+        tags: ["kitty"],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    [
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkDDDD"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkDDDD",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "D",
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/d",
+        tags: ["kitty"],
+      },
+    ],
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Add tag queries for new and existing tags");
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "toolbar",
+      parentid: "places",
+      type: "folder",
+      children: ["queryBBBBBBB", "queryCCCCCCC", "bookmarkEEEE"],
+    },
+    {
+      id: "queryBBBBBBB",
+      parentid: "toolbar",
+      type: "query",
+      title: "Tagged stuff",
+      bmkUri: "place:type=7&folder=999",
+      folderName: "taggy",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "queryCCCCCCC",
+      parentid: "toolbar",
+      type: "query",
+      title: "Cats",
+      bmkUri: "place:type=7&folder=888",
+      folderName: "kitty",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkEEEE",
+      parentid: "toolbar",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "E",
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/e",
+      tags: ["taggy"],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    ["queryBBBBBBB", "queryCCCCCCC"],
+    "Should leave rewritten queries unmerged"
+  );
+
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload,
+    {
+      queryBBBBBBB: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "queryBBBBBBB",
+          type: "query",
+          parentid: "toolbar",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          dateAdded: undefined,
+          bmkUri: "place:tag=taggy",
+          title: "Tagged stuff",
+          folderName: "taggy",
+        },
+      },
+      queryCCCCCCC: {
+        tombstone: false,
+        counter: 1,
+        synced: false,
+        cleartext: {
+          id: "queryCCCCCCC",
+          type: "query",
+          parentid: "toolbar",
+          hasDupe: true,
+          parentName: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          dateAdded: undefined,
+          bmkUri: "place:tag=kitty",
+          title: "Cats",
+          folderName: "kitty",
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    "Should reupload (E C) with rewritten URLs"
+  );
+
+  let bmWithTaggy = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ tags: ["taggy"] });
+  equal(
+    bmWithTaggy.url.href,
+    "http://example.com/e",
+    "Should insert bookmark with new tag"
+  );
+
+  let bmWithKitty = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ tags: ["kitty"] });
+  equal(
+    bmWithKitty.url.href,
+    "http://example.com/d",
+    "Should retain existing tag"
+  );
+
+  let { root: toolbarContainer } = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    false,
+    true
+  );
+  equal(
+    toolbarContainer.childCount,
+    3,
+    "Should add queries and bookmark to toolbar"
+  );
+
+  let containerForB = PlacesUtils.asContainer(toolbarContainer.getChild(0));
+  containerForB.containerOpen = true;
+  for (let i = 0; i < containerForB.childCount; ++i) {
+    let child = containerForB.getChild(i);
+    equal(
+      child.uri,
+      "http://example.com/e",
+      `Rewritten tag query B should have tagged child node at ${i}`
+    );
+  }
+  containerForB.containerOpen = false;
+
+  let containerForC = PlacesUtils.asContainer(toolbarContainer.getChild(1));
+  containerForC.containerOpen = true;
+  for (let i = 0; i < containerForC.childCount; ++i) {
+    let child = containerForC.getChild(i);
+    equal(
+      child.uri,
+      "http://example.com/d",
+      `Rewritten tag query C should have tagged child node at ${i}`
+    );
+  }
+  containerForC.containerOpen = false;
+
+  toolbarContainer.containerOpen = false;
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_date_added() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("date_added");
+
+  let aDateAdded = new Date(Date.now() - 1 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
+  let bDateAdded = new Date();
+
+  info("Set up mirror");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        dateAdded: aDateAdded,
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        dateAdded: bDateAdded,
+        title: "B",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await storeRecords(
+    buf,
+    [
+      {
+        id: "menu",
+        parentid: "places",
+        type: "folder",
+        children: ["bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkBBBB"],
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "A",
+        dateAdded: aDateAdded.getTime(),
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentid: "menu",
+        type: "bookmark",
+        title: "B",
+        dateAdded: bDateAdded.getTime(),
+        bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+    ],
+    { needsMerge: false }
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.markBookmarksAsSynced();
+
+  info("Make remote changes");
+  let bNewDateAdded = new Date(bDateAdded.getTime() - 1 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
+  await storeRecords(buf, [
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "A (remote)",
+      dateAdded: Date.now(),
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+    },
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      title: "B (remote)",
+      dateAdded: bNewDateAdded.getTime(),
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/b",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let observer = expectBookmarkChangeNotifications();
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    notifyInStableOrder: true,
+  });
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  let idsToUpload = inspectChangeRecords(changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(
+    idsToUpload,
+    {
+      updated: ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+      deleted: [],
+    },
+    "Should flag A for weak reupload"
+  );
+
+  let localItemIds = await PlacesUtils.promiseManyItemIds([
+    "bookmarkAAAA",
+    "bookmarkBBBB",
+  ]);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-title-changed",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkAAAA"),
+        title: "A (remote)",
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-title-changed",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkBBBB"),
+        title: "B (remote)",
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      },
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  let changeCounter = changesToUpload.bookmarkAAAA.counter;
+  strictEqual(changeCounter, 0, "Should not bump change counter for A");
+
+  let aInfo = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch("bookmarkAAAA");
+  equal(aInfo.title, "A (remote)", "Should change local title for A");
+  deepEqual(
+    aInfo.dateAdded,
+    aDateAdded,
+    "Should not change date added for A to newer remote date"
+  );
+
+  let bInfo = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch("bookmarkBBBB");
+  equal(bInfo.title, "B (remote)", "Should change local title for B");
+  deepEqual(
+    bInfo.dateAdded,
+    bNewDateAdded,
+    "Should take older date added for B"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+// Bug 1472435.
+add_task(async function test_duplicate_url_rows() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("test_duplicate_url_rows");
+
+  let placesToInsert = [
+    {
+      guid: "placeAAAAAAA",
+      href: "http://example.com",
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "placeBBBBBBB",
+      href: "http://example.com",
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "placeCCCCCCC",
+      href: "http://example.com/c",
+    },
+  ];
+
+  let itemsToInsert = [
+    {
+      guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      placeGuid: "placeAAAAAAA",
+      localTitle: "A",
+      remoteTitle: "A (remote)",
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      placeGuid: "placeBBBBBBB",
+      localTitle: "B",
+      remoteTitle: "B (remote)",
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      placeGuid: "placeCCCCCCC",
+      localTitle: "C",
+      remoteTitle: "C (remote)",
+    },
+  ];
+
+  info("Manually insert local and remote items with duplicate URLs");
+  await buf.db.executeTransaction(async function () {
+    for (let { guid, href } of placesToInsert) {
+      let url = new URL(href);
+      await buf.db.executeCached(
+        `
+        INSERT INTO moz_places(url, url_hash, rev_host, hidden, frecency, guid)
+        VALUES(:url, hash(:url), :revHost, 0, -1, :guid)`,
+        { url: url.href, revHost: PlacesUtils.getReversedHost(url), guid }
+      );
+
+      await buf.db.executeCached(
+        `
+        INSERT INTO urls(guid, url, hash, revHost)
+        VALUES(:guid, :url, hash(:url), :revHost)`,
+        { guid, url: url.href, revHost: PlacesUtils.getReversedHost(url) }
+      );
+    }
+
+    for (let {
+      guid,
+      parentGuid,
+      placeGuid,
+      localTitle,
+      remoteTitle,
+    } of itemsToInsert) {
+      await buf.db.executeCached(
+        `
+        INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks(guid, parent, fk, position, type, title,
+                                  syncStatus, syncChangeCounter)
+        VALUES(:guid, (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parentGuid),
+               (SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE guid = :placeGuid),
+               (SELECT count(*) FROM moz_bookmarks b
+                JOIN moz_bookmarks p ON p.id = b.parent
+                WHERE p.guid = :parentGuid), :type, :localTitle,
+                :syncStatus, 1)`,
+        {
+          guid,
+          parentGuid,
+          placeGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          localTitle,
+          syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+        }
+      );
+
+      await buf.db.executeCached(
+        `
+        INSERT INTO items(guid, parentGuid, needsMerge, kind, title, urlId)
+        VALUES(:guid, :parentGuid, 1, :kind, :remoteTitle,
+               (SELECT id FROM urls WHERE guid = :placeGuid))`,
+        {
+          guid,
+          parentGuid,
+          placeGuid,
+          kind: Ci.mozISyncedBookmarksMerger.KIND_BOOKMARK,
+          remoteTitle,
+        }
+      );
+
+      await buf.db.executeCached(
+        `
+        INSERT INTO structure(guid, parentGuid, position)
+        VALUES(:guid, :parentGuid,
+               IFNULL((SELECT count(*) FROM structure
+                       WHERE parentGuid = :parentGuid), 0))`,
+        { guid, parentGuid }
+      );
+    }
+  });
+
+  info("Apply mirror");
+  let observer = expectBookmarkChangeNotifications();
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply({
+    notifyInStableOrder: true,
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(),
+    [
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    ],
+    "Should leave roots unmerged"
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    Object.keys(changesToUpload).sort(),
+    ["menu", "mobile", "toolbar", "unfiled"],
+    "Should upload roots"
+  );
+
+  await assertLocalTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      index: 0,
+      title: "",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 0,
+          title: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "A (remote)",
+              url: "http://example.com/",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 1,
+          title: BookmarksToolbarTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "B (remote)",
+              url: "http://example.com/",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 3,
+          title: UnfiledBookmarksTitle,
+          children: [
+            {
+              guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+              type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+              index: 0,
+              title: "C (remote)",
+              url: "http://example.com/c",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          index: 4,
+          title: MobileBookmarksTitle,
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should update titles for items with duplicate URLs"
+  );
+
+  let localItemIds = await PlacesUtils.promiseManyItemIds([
+    "bookmarkAAAA",
+    "bookmarkBBBB",
+    "bookmarkCCCC",
+  ]);
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-title-changed",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkAAAA"),
+        title: "A (remote)",
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-title-changed",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkBBBB"),
+        title: "B (remote)",
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "bookmark-title-changed",
+      params: {
+        itemId: localItemIds.get("bookmarkCCCC"),
+        title: "C (remote)",
+        guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      },
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  info("Remove duplicate URLs from Places to avoid tripping debug asserts");
+  await buf.db.executeTransaction(async function () {
+    for (let { guid } of placesToInsert) {
+      await buf.db.executeCached(
+        `
+        DELETE FROM moz_places WHERE guid = :guid`,
+        { guid }
+      );
+    }
+  });
+
+  await storeChangesInMirror(buf, changesToUpload);
+  deepEqual(await buf.fetchUnmergedGuids(), [], "Should merge all items");
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_duplicate_local_tags() {
+  let buf = await openMirror("duplicate_local_tags");
+  let now = new Date();
+
+  info("Insert A");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "A",
+    url: "http://example.com/a",
+    dateAdded: now,
+  });
+
+  // Each tag folder should have unique tag entries, but the tagging service
+  // doesn't enforce this. We should still sync the correct set of tags,
+  // though, even if there are duplicates for the same URL.
+  info("Manually insert local tags for A");
+  for (let [tag, dupes] of [
+    ["one", 2],
+    ["two", 1],
+    ["three", 2],
+  ]) {
+    let tagFolderInfo = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+      title: tag,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    });
+    for (let i = 0; i < dupes; ++i) {
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: tagFolderInfo.guid,
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  let tagsForA = PlacesUtils.tagging.getTagsForURI(
+    Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/a")
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    tagsForA.sort(),
+    ["one", "one", "three", "three", "two"],
+    "Tagging service should return duplicate tags"
+  );
+
+  info("Apply remote");
+  let changesToUpload = await buf.apply();
+  deepEqual(
+    changesToUpload.bookmarkAAAA.cleartext,
+    {
+      id: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      type: "bookmark",
+      parentid: "menu",
+      hasDupe: true,
+      parentName: BookmarksMenuTitle,
+      dateAdded: now.getTime(),
+      bmkUri: "http://example.com/a",
+      title: "A",
+      tags: ["one", "three", "two"],
+    },
+    "Should upload A with tags"
+  );
+
+  await buf.finalize();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_sync_utils.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_sync_utils.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8b5a893e39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/test_sync_utils.js
@@ -0,0 +1,3074 @@
+ChromeUtils.defineESModuleGetters(this, {
+  Preferences: "resource://gre/modules/Preferences.sys.mjs",
+});
+
+var makeGuid = PlacesUtils.history.makeGuid;
+
+function shuffle(array) {
+  let results = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < array.length; ++i) {
+    let randomIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * (i + 1));
+    results[i] = results[randomIndex];
+    results[randomIndex] = array[i];
+  }
+  return results;
+}
+
+async function assertTagForURLs(tag, urls, message) {
+  let taggedURLs = new Set();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ tags: [tag] }, b =>
+    taggedURLs.add(b.url.href)
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    Array.from(taggedURLs).sort(compareAscending),
+    urls.sort(compareAscending),
+    message
+  );
+}
+
+function assertURLHasTags(url, tags, message) {
+  let actualTags = PlacesUtils.tagging.getTagsForURI(uri(url));
+  deepEqual(actualTags.sort(compareAscending), tags, message);
+}
+
+var populateTree = async function populate(parentGuid, ...items) {
+  let guids = {};
+
+  for (let index = 0; index < items.length; index++) {
+    let item = items[index];
+    let guid = makeGuid();
+
+    switch (item.kind) {
+      case "bookmark":
+      case "query":
+        await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+          url: item.url,
+          title: item.title,
+          parentGuid,
+          guid,
+          index,
+        });
+        break;
+
+      case "separator":
+        await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+          parentGuid,
+          guid,
+        });
+        break;
+
+      case "folder":
+        await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+          type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          title: item.title,
+          parentGuid,
+          guid,
+        });
+        if (item.children) {
+          Object.assign(guids, await populate(guid, ...item.children));
+        }
+        break;
+
+      default:
+        throw new Error(`Unsupported item type: ${item.type}`);
+    }
+
+    guids[item.title] = guid;
+  }
+
+  return guids;
+};
+
+var moveSyncedBookmarksToUnsyncedParent = async function () {
+  info("Insert synced bookmarks");
+  let syncedGuids = await populateTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    {
+      kind: "folder",
+      title: "folder",
+      children: [
+        {
+          kind: "bookmark",
+          title: "childBmk",
+          url: "https://example.org",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    {
+      kind: "bookmark",
+      title: "topBmk",
+      url: "https://example.com",
+    }
+  );
+  // Pretend we've synced each bookmark at least once.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.setBookmarkSyncFields(
+    ...Object.values(syncedGuids).map(guid => ({
+      guid,
+      syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+    }))
+  );
+
+  info("Make new folder");
+  let unsyncedFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "unsyncedFolder",
+  });
+
+  info("Move synced bookmarks into unsynced new folder");
+  for (let guid of Object.values(syncedGuids)) {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+      guid,
+      parentGuid: unsyncedFolder.guid,
+      index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+    });
+  }
+
+  return { syncedGuids, unsyncedFolder };
+};
+
+var setChangesSynced = async function (changes) {
+  for (let recordId in changes) {
+    changes[recordId].synced = true;
+  }
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pushChanges(changes);
+};
+
+var ignoreChangedRoots = async function () {
+  let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+  let expectedRoots = ["menu", "mobile", "toolbar", "unfiled"];
+  if (!ObjectUtils.deepEqual(Object.keys(changes).sort(), expectedRoots)) {
+    // Make sure the previous test cleaned up.
+    throw new Error(
+      `Unexpected changes at start of test: ${JSON.stringify(changes)}`
+    );
+  }
+  await setChangesSynced(changes);
+};
+
+add_task(async function test_fetchURLFrecency() {
+  // Add visits to the following URLs and then check if frecency for those URLs is not -1.
+  let arrayOfURLsToVisit = [
+    "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/",
+    "http://getfirefox.com",
+    "http://getthunderbird.com",
+  ];
+  for (let url of arrayOfURLsToVisit) {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(url);
+  }
+  for (let url of arrayOfURLsToVisit) {
+    let frecency = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.fetchURLFrecency(url);
+    equal(typeof frecency, "number", "The frecency should be of type: number");
+    notEqual(
+      frecency,
+      -1,
+      "The frecency of this url should be different than -1"
+    );
+  }
+  // Do not add visits to the following URLs, and then check if frecency for those URLs is -1.
+  let arrayOfURLsNotVisited = ["https://bugzilla.org", "https://example.org"];
+  for (let url of arrayOfURLsNotVisited) {
+    let frecency = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.fetchURLFrecency(url);
+    equal(frecency, -1, "The frecency of this url should be -1");
+  }
+
+  // Remove the visits added during this test.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_determineNonSyncableGuids() {
+  // Add visits to the following URLs with different transition types.
+  let arrayOfVisits = [
+    { uri: "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/", transition: TRANSITION_TYPED },
+    { uri: "http://getfirefox.com/", transition: TRANSITION_LINK },
+    { uri: "http://getthunderbird.com/", transition: TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK },
+    { uri: "http://downloads.com/", transition: TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD },
+  ];
+  for (let visit of arrayOfVisits) {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(visit);
+  }
+
+  // Fetch the guid for each visit.
+  let guids = [];
+  let dictURLGuid = {};
+  for (let visit of arrayOfVisits) {
+    let guid = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.fetchGuidForURL(visit.uri);
+    guids.push(guid);
+    dictURLGuid[visit.uri] = guid;
+  }
+
+  // Filter the visits.
+  let filteredGuids = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.determineNonSyncableGuids(
+    guids
+  );
+
+  let filtered = [TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK, TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD];
+  // Check if the filtered visits are of type TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK.
+  for (let visit of arrayOfVisits) {
+    if (filtered.includes(visit.transition)) {
+      ok(
+        filteredGuids.includes(dictURLGuid[visit.uri]),
+        "This url should be one of the filtered guids."
+      );
+    } else {
+      ok(
+        !filteredGuids.includes(dictURLGuid[visit.uri]),
+        "This url should not be one of the filtered guids."
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Remove the visits added during this test.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_changeGuid() {
+  // Add some visits of the following URLs.
+  let arrayOfURLsToVisit = [
+    "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/",
+    "http://getfirefox.com/",
+    "http://getthunderbird.com/",
+  ];
+  for (let url of arrayOfURLsToVisit) {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(url);
+  }
+
+  for (let url of arrayOfURLsToVisit) {
+    let originalGuid = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.fetchGuidForURL(url);
+    let newGuid = makeGuid();
+
+    // Change the original GUID for the new GUID.
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.history.changeGuid(url, newGuid);
+
+    // Fetch the GUID for this URL.
+    let newGuidFetched = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.fetchGuidForURL(url);
+
+    // Check that the URL has the new GUID as its GUID and not the original one.
+    equal(
+      newGuid,
+      newGuidFetched,
+      "These should be equal since we changed the guid for the visit."
+    );
+    notEqual(
+      originalGuid,
+      newGuidFetched,
+      "These should be different since we changed the guid for the visit."
+    );
+  }
+
+  // Remove the visits added during this test.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_fetchVisitsForURL() {
+  // Get the date for this moment and a date for a minute ago.
+  let now = new Date();
+  let aMinuteAgo = new Date(now.getTime() - 1 * 60000);
+
+  // Add some visits of the following URLs, specifying the transition and the visit date.
+  let arrayOfVisits = [
+    {
+      uri: "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/",
+      transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+      visitDate: aMinuteAgo,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: "http://getfirefox.com/",
+      transition: TRANSITION_LINK,
+      visitDate: aMinuteAgo,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: "http://getthunderbird.com/",
+      transition: TRANSITION_LINK,
+      visitDate: aMinuteAgo,
+    },
+  ];
+  for (let elem of arrayOfVisits) {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(elem);
+  }
+
+  for (let elem of arrayOfVisits) {
+    // Fetch all the visits for this URL.
+    let visits = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.fetchVisitsForURL(elem.uri);
+    // Since the visit we added will be the last one in the collection of visits, we get the index of it.
+    let iLast = visits.length - 1;
+
+    // The date is saved in _micro_seconds, here we change it to milliseconds.
+    let dateInMilliseconds = visits[iLast].date * 0.001;
+
+    // Check that the info we provided for this URL is the same one retrieved.
+    equal(
+      dateInMilliseconds,
+      elem.visitDate.getTime(),
+      "The date we provided should be the same we retrieved."
+    );
+    equal(
+      visits[iLast].type,
+      elem.transition,
+      "The transition type we provided should be the same we retrieved."
+    );
+  }
+
+  // Remove the visits added during this test.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_fetchGuidForURL() {
+  // Add some visits of the following URLs.
+  let arrayOfURLsToVisit = [
+    "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/",
+    "http://getfirefox.com/",
+    "http://getthunderbird.com/",
+  ];
+  for (let url of arrayOfURLsToVisit) {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(url);
+  }
+
+  // This tries to test fetchGuidForURL in two ways:
+  // 1- By fetching the GUID, and then using that GUID to retrieve the info of the visit.
+  //    It then compares the URL with the URL that is on the visits info.
+  // 2- By creating a new GUID, changing the GUID for the visit, fetching the GUID and comparing them.
+  for (let url of arrayOfURLsToVisit) {
+    let guid = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.fetchGuidForURL(url);
+    let info = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.fetchURLInfoForGuid(guid);
+
+    let newGuid = makeGuid();
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.history.changeGuid(url, newGuid);
+    let newGuid2 = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.fetchGuidForURL(url);
+
+    equal(
+      url,
+      info.url,
+      "The url provided and the url retrieved should be the same."
+    );
+    equal(
+      newGuid,
+      newGuid2,
+      "The changed guid and the retrieved guid should be the same."
+    );
+  }
+
+  // Remove the visits added during this test.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_fetchURLInfoForGuid() {
+  // Add some visits of the following URLs. specifying the title.
+  let visits = [
+    { uri: "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/", title: "mozilla" },
+    { uri: "http://getfirefox.com/", title: "firefox" },
+    { uri: "http://getthunderbird.com/", title: "thunderbird" },
+    { uri: "http://quantum.mozilla.com/", title: null },
+  ];
+  for (let visit of visits) {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(visit);
+  }
+
+  for (let visit of visits) {
+    let guid = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.fetchGuidForURL(visit.uri);
+    let info = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.fetchURLInfoForGuid(guid);
+
+    // Compare the info returned by fetchURLInfoForGuid,
+    // URL and title should match while frecency must be different than -1.
+    equal(
+      info.url,
+      visit.uri,
+      "The url provided should be the same as the url retrieved."
+    );
+    equal(
+      info.title,
+      visit.title || "",
+      "The title provided should be the same as the title retrieved."
+    );
+    notEqual(
+      info.frecency,
+      -1,
+      "The frecency of the visit should be different than -1."
+    );
+  }
+
+  // Create a "fake" GUID and check that the result of fetchURLInfoForGuid is null.
+  let guid = makeGuid();
+  let info = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.fetchURLInfoForGuid(guid);
+
+  equal(
+    info,
+    null,
+    "The information object of a non-existent guid should be null."
+  );
+
+  // Remove the visits added during this test.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_getAllURLs() {
+  // Add some visits of the following URLs.
+  let arrayOfURLsToVisit = [
+    "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/",
+    "http://getfirefox.com/",
+    "http://getthunderbird.com/",
+  ];
+  for (let url of arrayOfURLsToVisit) {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(url);
+  }
+
+  // Get all URLs.
+  let allURLs = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.getAllURLs({
+    since: new Date(Date.now() - 2592000000),
+    limit: 5000,
+  });
+
+  // The amount of URLs must be the same in both collections.
+  equal(
+    allURLs.length,
+    arrayOfURLsToVisit.length,
+    "The amount of urls retrived should match the amount of urls provided."
+  );
+
+  // Check that the correct URLs were retrived.
+  for (let url of arrayOfURLsToVisit) {
+    ok(
+      allURLs.includes(url),
+      "The urls retrieved should match the ones used in this test."
+    );
+  }
+
+  // Remove the visits added during this test.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_getAllURLs_skips_downloads() {
+  // Add some visits of the following URLs.
+  let arrayOfURLsToVisit = [
+    "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/",
+    { uri: "http://downloads.com/", transition: TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD },
+  ];
+  for (let url of arrayOfURLsToVisit) {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(url);
+  }
+
+  // Get all URLs.
+  let allURLs = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.getAllURLs({
+    since: new Date(Date.now() - 2592000000),
+    limit: 5000,
+  });
+
+  // Should be only the non-download
+  equal(allURLs.length, 1, "Should only get one URL back.");
+
+  // Check that the correct URLs were retrived.
+  equal(allURLs[0], arrayOfURLsToVisit[0], "Should get back our non-download.");
+
+  // Remove the visits added during this test.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_order() {
+  info("Insert some bookmarks");
+  let guids = await populateTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    {
+      kind: "bookmark",
+      title: "childBmk",
+      url: "http://getfirefox.com",
+    },
+    {
+      kind: "bookmark",
+      title: "siblingBmk",
+      url: "http://getthunderbird.com",
+    },
+    {
+      kind: "folder",
+      title: "siblingFolder",
+    },
+    {
+      kind: "separator",
+      title: "siblingSep",
+    }
+  );
+
+  info("Reorder inserted bookmarks");
+  {
+    let order = [
+      guids.siblingFolder,
+      guids.siblingSep,
+      guids.childBmk,
+      guids.siblingBmk,
+    ];
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.order(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      order
+    );
+    let childRecordIds = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetchChildRecordIds(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid
+    );
+    deepEqual(
+      childRecordIds,
+      order,
+      "New bookmarks should be reordered according to array"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Same order with unspecified children");
+  {
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.order(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid, [
+      guids.siblingSep,
+      guids.siblingBmk,
+    ]);
+    let childRecordIds = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetchChildRecordIds(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid
+    );
+    deepEqual(
+      childRecordIds,
+      [guids.siblingFolder, guids.siblingSep, guids.childBmk, guids.siblingBmk],
+      "Current order should be respected if possible"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("New order with unspecified children");
+  {
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.order(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid, [
+      guids.siblingBmk,
+      guids.siblingSep,
+    ]);
+    let childRecordIds = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetchChildRecordIds(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid
+    );
+    deepEqual(
+      childRecordIds,
+      [guids.siblingBmk, guids.siblingSep, guids.siblingFolder, guids.childBmk],
+      "Unordered children should be moved to end if current order can't be respected"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Reorder with nonexistent children");
+  {
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.order(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid, [
+      guids.childBmk,
+      makeGuid(),
+      guids.siblingBmk,
+      guids.siblingSep,
+      makeGuid(),
+      guids.siblingFolder,
+      makeGuid(),
+    ]);
+    let childRecordIds = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetchChildRecordIds(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid
+    );
+    deepEqual(
+      childRecordIds,
+      [guids.childBmk, guids.siblingBmk, guids.siblingSep, guids.siblingFolder],
+      "Nonexistent children should be ignored"
+    );
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_order_roots() {
+  let oldOrder = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetchChildRecordIds(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid
+  );
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.order(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    shuffle(oldOrder)
+  );
+  let newOrder = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetchChildRecordIds(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid
+  );
+  deepEqual(oldOrder, newOrder, "Should ignore attempts to reorder roots");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_pullChanges_tags() {
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+
+  info("Insert untagged items with same URL");
+  let firstItem = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    parentRecordId: "menu",
+    url: "https://example.org",
+  });
+  let secondItem = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    parentRecordId: "menu",
+    url: "https://example.org",
+  });
+  let untaggedItem = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    parentRecordId: "menu",
+    url: "https://bugzilla.org",
+  });
+  let taggedItem = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    parentRecordId: "menu",
+    url: "https://mozilla.org",
+  });
+
+  info("Create tag");
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri("https://example.org"), ["taggy"]);
+
+  let tagBm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+    index: 0,
+  });
+  let tagFolderGuid = tagBm.guid;
+  let tagFolderId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(tagFolderGuid);
+
+  info("Tagged bookmarks should be in changeset");
+  {
+    let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+    deepEqual(
+      Object.keys(changes).sort(),
+      [firstItem.recordId, secondItem.recordId].sort(),
+      "Should include tagged bookmarks in changeset"
+    );
+    await setChangesSynced(changes);
+  }
+
+  info("Change tag case");
+  {
+    PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri("https://mozilla.org"), ["TaGgY"]);
+    let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+    deepEqual(
+      Object.keys(changes).sort(),
+      [firstItem.recordId, secondItem.recordId, taggedItem.recordId].sort(),
+      "Should include tagged bookmarks after changing case"
+    );
+    await assertTagForURLs(
+      "TaGgY",
+      ["https://example.org/", "https://mozilla.org/"],
+      "Should add tag for new URL"
+    );
+    await setChangesSynced(changes);
+  }
+
+  // These tests change a tag item directly, without going through the tagging
+  // service. This behavior isn't supported, but the tagging service registers
+  // an observer to handle these cases, so we make sure we handle them
+  // correctly.
+
+  info("Rename tag folder using Bookmarks.setItemTitle");
+  {
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.setItemTitle(tagFolderId, "sneaky");
+    deepEqual(
+      (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetchTags()).map(t => t.name),
+      ["sneaky"],
+      "Tagging service should update cache with new title"
+    );
+    let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+    deepEqual(
+      Object.keys(changes).sort(),
+      [firstItem.recordId, secondItem.recordId].sort(),
+      "Should include tagged bookmarks after renaming tag folder"
+    );
+    await setChangesSynced(changes);
+  }
+
+  info("Rename tag folder using Bookmarks.update");
+  {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+      guid: tagFolderGuid,
+      title: "tricky",
+    });
+    deepEqual(
+      (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetchTags()).map(t => t.name),
+      ["tricky"],
+      "Tagging service should update cache after updating tag folder"
+    );
+    let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+    deepEqual(
+      Object.keys(changes).sort(),
+      [firstItem.recordId, secondItem.recordId].sort(),
+      "Should include tagged bookmarks after updating tag folder"
+    );
+    await setChangesSynced(changes);
+  }
+
+  info("Change tag entry URL using Bookmarks.update");
+  {
+    let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+      parentGuid: tagFolderGuid,
+      index: 0,
+    });
+    bm.url = "https://bugzilla.org/";
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(bm);
+    let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+    deepEqual(
+      Object.keys(changes).sort(),
+      [firstItem.recordId, secondItem.recordId, untaggedItem.recordId].sort(),
+      "Should include tagged bookmarks after changing tag entry URI"
+    );
+    await assertTagForURLs(
+      "tricky",
+      ["https://bugzilla.org/", "https://mozilla.org/"],
+      "Should remove tag entry for old URI"
+    );
+    await setChangesSynced(changes);
+
+    bm.url = "https://example.org/";
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(bm);
+    changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+    deepEqual(
+      Object.keys(changes).sort(),
+      [firstItem.recordId, secondItem.recordId, untaggedItem.recordId].sort(),
+      "Should include tagged bookmarks after changing tag entry URL"
+    );
+    await assertTagForURLs(
+      "tricky",
+      ["https://example.org/", "https://mozilla.org/"],
+      "Should remove tag entry for old URL"
+    );
+    await setChangesSynced(changes);
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_conflicting_keywords() {
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+
+  info("Insert bookmark with new keyword");
+  let tbBmk = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    parentRecordId: "unfiled",
+    url: "http://getthunderbird.com",
+    keyword: "tbird",
+  });
+  {
+    let entryByKeyword = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("tbird");
+    equal(
+      entryByKeyword.url.href,
+      "http://getthunderbird.com/",
+      "Should return new keyword entry by URL"
+    );
+    let entryByURL = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({
+      url: "http://getthunderbird.com",
+    });
+    equal(entryByURL.keyword, "tbird", "Should return new entry by keyword");
+    let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+    deepEqual(
+      changes,
+      {},
+      "Should not bump change counter for new keyword entry"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Insert bookmark with same URL and different keyword");
+  let dupeTbBmk = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    parentRecordId: "toolbar",
+    url: "http://getthunderbird.com",
+    keyword: "tb",
+  });
+  {
+    let oldKeywordByURL = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("tbird");
+    ok(
+      !oldKeywordByURL,
+      "Should remove old entry when inserting bookmark with different keyword"
+    );
+    let entryByKeyword = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("tb");
+    equal(
+      entryByKeyword.url.href,
+      "http://getthunderbird.com/",
+      "Should return different keyword entry by URL"
+    );
+    let entryByURL = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({
+      url: "http://getthunderbird.com",
+    });
+    equal(entryByURL.keyword, "tb", "Should return different entry by keyword");
+    let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+    deepEqual(
+      Object.keys(changes).sort(),
+      [tbBmk.recordId, dupeTbBmk.recordId].sort(),
+      "Should bump change counter for bookmarks with different keyword"
+    );
+    await setChangesSynced(changes);
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_insert() {
+  info("Insert bookmark");
+  {
+    let item = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+      kind: "bookmark",
+      recordId: makeGuid(),
+      parentRecordId: "menu",
+      url: "https://example.org",
+    });
+    let { type } = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ guid: item.recordId });
+    equal(
+      type,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      "Bookmark should have correct type"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Insert query");
+  {
+    let item = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+      kind: "query",
+      recordId: makeGuid(),
+      parentRecordId: "menu",
+      url: "place:terms=term&folder=TOOLBAR&queryType=1",
+      folder: "Saved search",
+    });
+    let { type } = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ guid: item.recordId });
+    equal(
+      type,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+      "Queries should be stored as bookmarks"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Insert folder");
+  {
+    let item = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+      kind: "folder",
+      recordId: makeGuid(),
+      parentRecordId: "menu",
+      title: "New folder",
+    });
+    let { type } = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ guid: item.recordId });
+    equal(
+      type,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      "Folder should have correct type"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Insert separator");
+  {
+    let item = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+      kind: "separator",
+      recordId: makeGuid(),
+      parentRecordId: "menu",
+    });
+    let { type } = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ guid: item.recordId });
+    equal(
+      type,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+      "Separator should have correct type"
+    );
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_insert_tags() {
+  await Promise.all(
+    [
+      {
+        kind: "bookmark",
+        url: "https://example.com",
+        recordId: makeGuid(),
+        parentRecordId: "menu",
+        tags: ["foo", "bar"],
+      },
+      {
+        kind: "bookmark",
+        url: "https://example.org",
+        recordId: makeGuid(),
+        parentRecordId: "toolbar",
+        tags: ["foo", "baz"],
+      },
+      {
+        kind: "query",
+        url: "place:queryType=1&sort=12&maxResults=10",
+        recordId: makeGuid(),
+        parentRecordId: "toolbar",
+        folder: "bar",
+        tags: ["baz", "qux"],
+        title: "bar",
+      },
+    ].map(info => PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert(info))
+  );
+
+  await assertTagForURLs(
+    "foo",
+    ["https://example.com/", "https://example.org/"],
+    "2 URLs with new tag"
+  );
+  await assertTagForURLs(
+    "bar",
+    ["https://example.com/"],
+    "1 URL with existing tag"
+  );
+  await assertTagForURLs(
+    "baz",
+    ["https://example.org/", "place:queryType=1&sort=12&maxResults=10"],
+    "Should support tagging URLs and tag queries"
+  );
+  await assertTagForURLs(
+    "qux",
+    ["place:queryType=1&sort=12&maxResults=10"],
+    "Should support tagging tag queries"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_insert_tags_whitespace() {
+  info("Untrimmed and blank tags");
+  let taggedBlanks = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    url: "https://example.org",
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    parentRecordId: "menu",
+    tags: [" untrimmed ", " ", "taggy"],
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    taggedBlanks.tags,
+    ["untrimmed", "taggy"],
+    "Should not return empty tags"
+  );
+  assertURLHasTags(
+    "https://example.org/",
+    ["taggy", "untrimmed"],
+    "Should set trimmed tags and ignore dupes"
+  );
+
+  info("Dupe tags");
+  let taggedDupes = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    url: "https://example.net",
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    parentRecordId: "toolbar",
+    tags: [" taggy", "taggy ", " taggy ", "taggy"],
+  });
+  deepEqual(
+    taggedDupes.tags,
+    ["taggy", "taggy", "taggy", "taggy"],
+    "Should return trimmed and dupe tags"
+  );
+  assertURLHasTags(
+    "https://example.net/",
+    ["taggy"],
+    "Should ignore dupes when setting tags"
+  );
+
+  await assertTagForURLs(
+    "taggy",
+    ["https://example.net/", "https://example.org/"],
+    "Should exclude falsy tags"
+  );
+
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(uri("https://example.org"), [
+    "untrimmed",
+    "taggy",
+  ]);
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(uri("https://example.net"), ["taggy"]);
+  deepEqual(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetchTags()).map(t => t.name),
+    [],
+    "Should clean up all tags"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_insert_keyword() {
+  info("Insert item with new keyword");
+  {
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+      kind: "bookmark",
+      parentRecordId: "menu",
+      url: "https://example.com",
+      keyword: "moz",
+      recordId: makeGuid(),
+    });
+    let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("moz");
+    equal(
+      entry.url.href,
+      "https://example.com/",
+      "Should add keyword for item"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Insert item with existing keyword");
+  {
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+      kind: "bookmark",
+      parentRecordId: "menu",
+      url: "https://mozilla.org",
+      keyword: "moz",
+      recordId: makeGuid(),
+    });
+    let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("moz");
+    equal(
+      entry.url.href,
+      "https://mozilla.org/",
+      "Should reassign keyword to new item"
+    );
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_insert_tag_query() {
+  info("Use the public tagging API to ensure we added the tag correctly");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    url: "https://mozilla.org",
+    title: "Mozilla",
+  });
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri("https://mozilla.org"), ["taggy"]);
+  assertURLHasTags(
+    "https://mozilla.org/",
+    ["taggy"],
+    "Should set tags using the tagging API"
+  );
+
+  info("Insert tag query for non existing tag");
+  {
+    let query = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+      kind: "query",
+      recordId: makeGuid(),
+      parentRecordId: "toolbar",
+      url: "place:type=7&folder=90",
+      folder: "nonexisting",
+      title: "Tagged stuff",
+    });
+    let params = new URLSearchParams(query.url.pathname);
+    ok(!params.has("type"), "Should not preserve query type");
+    ok(!params.has("folder"), "Should not preserve folder");
+    equal(params.get("tag"), "nonexisting", "Should add tag");
+    deepEqual(
+      (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetchTags()).map(t => t.name),
+      ["taggy"],
+      "The nonexisting tag should not be added"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Insert tag query for existing tag");
+  {
+    let url = "place:type=7&folder=90&maxResults=15";
+    let query = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+      kind: "query",
+      recordId: makeGuid(),
+      parentRecordId: "menu",
+      url,
+      folder: "taggy",
+      title: "Sorted and tagged",
+    });
+    let params = new URLSearchParams(query.url.pathname);
+    ok(!params.get("type"), "Should not preserve query type");
+    ok(!params.has("folder"), "Should not preserve folder");
+    equal(params.get("maxResults"), "15", "Should preserve additional params");
+    equal(params.get("tag"), "taggy", "Should add tag");
+    deepEqual(
+      (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetchTags()).map(t => t.name),
+      ["taggy"],
+      "Should not duplicate existing tags"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Removing the tag should clean up the tag folder");
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(uri("https://mozilla.org"), null);
+  deepEqual(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetchTags()).map(t => t.name),
+    [],
+    "Should remove tag folder once last item is untagged"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_fetch() {
+  let folder = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    parentRecordId: "menu",
+    kind: "folder",
+  });
+  let bmk = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    parentRecordId: "menu",
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    url: "https://example.com",
+    tags: ["taggy"],
+  });
+  let folderBmk = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    parentRecordId: folder.recordId,
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    url: "https://example.org",
+    keyword: "kw",
+  });
+  let folderSep = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    parentRecordId: folder.recordId,
+    kind: "separator",
+  });
+  let tagQuery = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "query",
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    parentRecordId: "toolbar",
+    url: "place:tag=taggy",
+    folder: "taggy",
+    title: "Tagged stuff",
+  });
+
+  info("Fetch empty folder");
+  {
+    let item = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetch(folder.recordId);
+    deepEqual(
+      item,
+      {
+        recordId: folder.recordId,
+        kind: "folder",
+        parentRecordId: "menu",
+        childRecordIds: [folderBmk.recordId, folderSep.recordId],
+        parentTitle: "menu",
+        dateAdded: item.dateAdded,
+        title: "",
+      },
+      "Should include children, title, and parent title in folder"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Fetch bookmark with tags");
+  {
+    let item = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bmk.recordId);
+    deepEqual(
+      Object.keys(item).sort(),
+      [
+        "recordId",
+        "kind",
+        "parentRecordId",
+        "url",
+        "tags",
+        "parentTitle",
+        "title",
+        "dateAdded",
+      ].sort(),
+      "Should include bookmark-specific properties"
+    );
+    equal(item.recordId, bmk.recordId, "Sync ID should match");
+    equal(item.url.href, "https://example.com/", "Should return URL");
+    equal(item.parentRecordId, "menu", "Should return parent sync ID");
+    deepEqual(item.tags, ["taggy"], "Should return tags");
+    equal(item.parentTitle, "menu", "Should return parent title");
+    strictEqual(item.title, "", "Should return empty title");
+  }
+
+  info("Fetch bookmark with keyword; without parent title");
+  {
+    let item = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetch(folderBmk.recordId);
+    deepEqual(
+      Object.keys(item).sort(),
+      [
+        "recordId",
+        "kind",
+        "parentRecordId",
+        "url",
+        "keyword",
+        "tags",
+        "parentTitle",
+        "title",
+        "dateAdded",
+      ].sort(),
+      "Should omit blank bookmark-specific properties"
+    );
+    deepEqual(item.tags, [], "Tags should be empty");
+    equal(item.keyword, "kw", "Should return keyword");
+    strictEqual(
+      item.parentTitle,
+      "",
+      "Should include parent title even if empty"
+    );
+    strictEqual(item.title, "", "Should include bookmark title even if empty");
+  }
+
+  info("Fetch separator");
+  {
+    let item = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetch(folderSep.recordId);
+    strictEqual(item.index, 1, "Should return separator position");
+  }
+
+  info("Fetch tag query");
+  {
+    let item = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetch(tagQuery.recordId);
+    deepEqual(
+      Object.keys(item).sort(),
+      [
+        "recordId",
+        "kind",
+        "parentRecordId",
+        "url",
+        "title",
+        "folder",
+        "parentTitle",
+        "dateAdded",
+      ].sort(),
+      "Should include query-specific properties"
+    );
+    equal(
+      item.url.href,
+      `place:tag=taggy`,
+      "Should not rewrite outgoing tag queries"
+    );
+    equal(item.folder, "taggy", "Should return tag name for tag queries");
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_pullChanges_new_parent() {
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+
+  let { syncedGuids, unsyncedFolder } =
+    await moveSyncedBookmarksToUnsyncedParent();
+
+  info("Unsynced parent and synced items should be tracked");
+  let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+  deepEqual(
+    Object.keys(changes).sort(),
+    [
+      syncedGuids.folder,
+      syncedGuids.topBmk,
+      syncedGuids.childBmk,
+      unsyncedFolder.guid,
+      "menu",
+    ].sort(),
+    "Should return change records for moved items and new parent"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_pullChanges_deleted_folder() {
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+
+  let { syncedGuids, unsyncedFolder } =
+    await moveSyncedBookmarksToUnsyncedParent();
+
+  info("Remove unsynced new folder");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(unsyncedFolder.guid);
+
+  info("Deleted synced items should be tracked; unsynced folder should not");
+  let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+  deepEqual(
+    Object.keys(changes).sort(),
+    [
+      syncedGuids.folder,
+      syncedGuids.topBmk,
+      syncedGuids.childBmk,
+      "menu",
+    ].sort(),
+    "Should return change records for all deleted items"
+  );
+  for (let guid of Object.values(syncedGuids)) {
+    strictEqual(
+      changes[guid].tombstone,
+      true,
+      `Tombstone flag should be set for deleted item ${guid}`
+    );
+    equal(
+      changes[guid].counter,
+      1,
+      `Change counter should be 1 for deleted item ${guid}`
+    );
+    equal(
+      changes[guid].status,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+      `Sync status should be normal for deleted item ${guid}`
+    );
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_pullChanges_import_html() {
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+
+  info("Add unsynced bookmark");
+  let unsyncedBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: "https://example.com",
+  });
+
+  {
+    let fields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+      unsyncedBmk.guid
+    );
+    ok(
+      fields.every(
+        field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW
+      ),
+      "Unsynced bookmark statuses should match"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Import new bookmarks from HTML");
+  let { path } = do_get_file("./sync_utils_bookmarks.html");
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(path);
+
+  // Bookmarks.html doesn't store IDs, so we need to look these up.
+  let mozBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+    url: "https://www.mozilla.org/",
+  });
+  let fxBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+    url: "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/",
+  });
+  // All Bookmarks.html bookmarks are stored under the menu. For toolbar
+  // bookmarks, this means they're imported into a "Bookmarks Toolbar"
+  // subfolder under the menu, instead of the real toolbar root.
+  let toolbarSubfolder = (
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.search({
+      title: "Bookmarks Toolbar",
+    })
+  ).find(item => item.guid != PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid);
+  let importedFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+    mozBmk.guid,
+    fxBmk.guid,
+    toolbarSubfolder.guid
+  );
+  ok(
+    importedFields.every(
+      field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW
+    ),
+    "Sync statuses should match for HTML imports"
+  );
+
+  info("Fetch new HTML imports");
+  let newChanges = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+  deepEqual(
+    Object.keys(newChanges).sort(),
+    [
+      mozBmk.guid,
+      fxBmk.guid,
+      toolbarSubfolder.guid,
+      "menu",
+      unsyncedBmk.guid,
+    ].sort(),
+    "Should return new IDs imported from HTML file"
+  );
+  let newFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+    unsyncedBmk.guid,
+    mozBmk.guid,
+    fxBmk.guid,
+    toolbarSubfolder.guid
+  );
+  ok(
+    newFields.every(
+      field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW
+    ),
+    "Pulling new HTML imports should not mark them as syncing"
+  );
+
+  info("Mark new HTML imports as syncing");
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.markChangesAsSyncing(newChanges);
+  let normalFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+    unsyncedBmk.guid,
+    mozBmk.guid,
+    fxBmk.guid,
+    toolbarSubfolder.guid
+  );
+  ok(
+    normalFields.every(
+      field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL
+    ),
+    "Marking new HTML imports as syncing should update their statuses"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_pullChanges_import_json() {
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+
+  info("Add synced folder");
+  let syncedFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "syncedFolder",
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.setBookmarkSyncFields({
+    guid: syncedFolder.guid,
+    syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+  });
+
+  info("Import new bookmarks from JSON");
+  let { path } = do_get_file("./sync_utils_bookmarks.json");
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(path);
+  {
+    let fields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+      syncedFolder.guid,
+      "NnvGl3CRA4hC",
+      "APzP8MupzA8l"
+    );
+    deepEqual(
+      fields.map(field => field.syncStatus),
+      [
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+      ],
+      "Sync statuses should match for JSON imports"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Fetch new JSON imports");
+  let newChanges = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+  deepEqual(
+    Object.keys(newChanges).sort(),
+    [
+      "NnvGl3CRA4hC",
+      "APzP8MupzA8l",
+      "menu",
+      "toolbar",
+      syncedFolder.guid,
+    ].sort(),
+    "Should return items imported from JSON backup"
+  );
+  let existingFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+    syncedFolder.guid,
+    "NnvGl3CRA4hC",
+    "APzP8MupzA8l"
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    existingFields.map(field => field.syncStatus),
+    [
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+    ],
+    "Pulling new JSON imports should not mark them as syncing"
+  );
+
+  info("Mark new JSON imports as syncing");
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.markChangesAsSyncing(newChanges);
+  let normalFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+    syncedFolder.guid,
+    "NnvGl3CRA4hC",
+    "APzP8MupzA8l"
+  );
+  ok(
+    normalFields.every(
+      field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL
+    ),
+    "Marking new JSON imports as syncing should update their statuses"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_pullChanges_restore_json_tracked() {
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+
+  let unsyncedBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: "https://example.com",
+  });
+  info(`Unsynced bookmark GUID: ${unsyncedBmk.guid}`);
+  let syncedFolder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "syncedFolder",
+  });
+  info(`Synced folder GUID: ${syncedFolder.guid}`);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.setBookmarkSyncFields({
+    guid: syncedFolder.guid,
+    syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+  });
+  {
+    let fields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+      unsyncedBmk.guid,
+      syncedFolder.guid
+    );
+    deepEqual(
+      fields.map(field => field.syncStatus),
+      [
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+      ],
+      "Sync statuses should match before restoring from JSON"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Restore from JSON, replacing existing items");
+  let { path } = do_get_file("./sync_utils_bookmarks.json");
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(path, { replace: true });
+  {
+    let fields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+      "NnvGl3CRA4hC",
+      "APzP8MupzA8l"
+    );
+    ok(
+      fields.every(
+        field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW
+      ),
+      "All bookmarks should be NEW after restoring from JSON"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Fetch new items restored from JSON");
+  {
+    let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+    deepEqual(
+      Object.keys(changes).sort(),
+      [
+        "menu",
+        "toolbar",
+        "unfiled",
+        "mobile",
+        "NnvGl3CRA4hC",
+        "APzP8MupzA8l",
+      ].sort(),
+      "Should restore items from JSON backup"
+    );
+
+    let existingFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+      "NnvGl3CRA4hC",
+      "APzP8MupzA8l"
+    );
+    ok(
+      existingFields.every(
+        field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW
+      ),
+      "Items restored from JSON backup should not be marked as syncing"
+    );
+
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    deepEqual(
+      tombstones,
+      [],
+      "Tombstones should not exist after restoring from JSON backup"
+    );
+
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.markChangesAsSyncing(changes);
+    let normalFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      "NnvGl3CRA4hC",
+      "APzP8MupzA8l"
+    );
+    ok(
+      normalFields.every(
+        field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL
+      ),
+      "Roots and NEW items restored from JSON backup should be marked as NORMAL"
+    );
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_pullChanges_tombstones() {
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+
+  info("Insert new bookmarks");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+        title: "B",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  info("Manually insert conflicting tombstone for new bookmark");
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+    "test_pullChanges_tombstones",
+    async function (db) {
+      await db.executeCached(
+        `
+        INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks_deleted(guid)
+        VALUES(:guid)`,
+        { guid: "bookmarkAAAA" }
+      );
+    }
+  );
+
+  let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+  deepEqual(
+    Object.keys(changes).sort(),
+    ["bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkBBBB", "menu"],
+    "Should handle undeleted items when returning changes"
+  );
+  strictEqual(
+    changes.bookmarkAAAA.tombstone,
+    false,
+    "Should replace tombstone for A with undeleted item"
+  );
+  strictEqual(
+    changes.bookmarkBBBB.tombstone,
+    false,
+    "Should not report B as deleted"
+  );
+
+  await setChangesSynced(changes);
+
+  let newChanges = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+  deepEqual(
+    newChanges,
+    {},
+    "Should not return changes after marking undeleted items as synced"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_pushChanges() {
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+
+  info("Populate test bookmarks");
+  let guids = await populateTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    {
+      kind: "bookmark",
+      title: "unknownBmk",
+      url: "https://example.org",
+    },
+    {
+      kind: "bookmark",
+      title: "syncedBmk",
+      url: "https://example.com",
+    },
+    {
+      kind: "bookmark",
+      title: "newBmk",
+      url: "https://example.info",
+    },
+    {
+      kind: "bookmark",
+      title: "deletedBmk",
+      url: "https://example.edu",
+    },
+    {
+      kind: "bookmark",
+      title: "unchangedBmk",
+      url: "https://example.systems",
+    }
+  );
+
+  info("Update sync statuses");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.setBookmarkSyncFields(
+    {
+      guid: guids.syncedBmk,
+      syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: guids.unknownBmk,
+      syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.UNKNOWN,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: guids.deletedBmk,
+      syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: guids.unchangedBmk,
+      syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+      syncChangeCounter: 0,
+    }
+  );
+
+  info("Change synced bookmark; should bump change counter");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: guids.syncedBmk,
+    url: "https://example.ninja",
+  });
+
+  info("Remove synced bookmark");
+  {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(guids.deletedBmk);
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    ok(
+      tombstones.some(({ guid }) => guid == guids.deletedBmk),
+      "Should write tombstone for deleted synced bookmark"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Pull changes");
+  let totalSyncChanges = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.totalSyncChanges;
+  let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+  {
+    let actualChanges = Object.entries(changes).map(([recordId, change]) => ({
+      recordId,
+      syncChangeCounter: change.counter,
+    }));
+    let expectedChanges = [
+      {
+        recordId: guids.unknownBmk,
+        syncChangeCounter: 1,
+      },
+      {
+        // Parent of changed bookmarks.
+        recordId: "menu",
+        syncChangeCounter: 6,
+      },
+      {
+        recordId: guids.syncedBmk,
+        syncChangeCounter: 2,
+      },
+      {
+        recordId: guids.newBmk,
+        syncChangeCounter: 1,
+      },
+      {
+        recordId: guids.deletedBmk,
+        syncChangeCounter: 1,
+      },
+    ];
+    deepEqual(
+      sortBy(actualChanges, "recordId"),
+      sortBy(expectedChanges, "recordId"),
+      "Should return deleted, new, and unknown bookmarks"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Modify changed bookmark to bump its counter");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: guids.newBmk,
+    url: "https://example.club",
+  });
+
+  info("Mark some bookmarks as synced");
+  for (let title of ["unknownBmk", "newBmk", "deletedBmk"]) {
+    let guid = guids[title];
+    strictEqual(
+      changes[guid].synced,
+      false,
+      "All bookmarks should not be marked as synced yet"
+    );
+    changes[guid].synced = true;
+  }
+
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pushChanges(changes);
+  equal(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.totalSyncChanges, totalSyncChanges + 4);
+
+  {
+    let fields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+      guids.newBmk,
+      guids.unknownBmk
+    );
+    ok(
+      fields.every(
+        field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL
+      ),
+      "Should update sync statuses for synced bookmarks"
+    );
+  }
+
+  {
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    ok(
+      !tombstones.some(({ guid }) => guid == guids.deletedBmk),
+      "Should remove tombstone after syncing"
+    );
+
+    let syncFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+      guids.unknownBmk,
+      guids.syncedBmk,
+      guids.newBmk
+    );
+    {
+      let info = syncFields.find(field => field.guid == guids.unknownBmk);
+      equal(
+        info.syncStatus,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+        "Syncing an UNKNOWN bookmark should set its sync status to NORMAL"
+      );
+      strictEqual(
+        info.syncChangeCounter,
+        0,
+        "Syncing an UNKNOWN bookmark should reduce its change counter"
+      );
+    }
+    {
+      let info = syncFields.find(field => field.guid == guids.syncedBmk);
+      equal(
+        info.syncStatus,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+        "Syncing a NORMAL bookmark should not update its sync status"
+      );
+      equal(
+        info.syncChangeCounter,
+        2,
+        "Should not reduce counter for NORMAL bookmark not marked as synced"
+      );
+    }
+    {
+      let info = syncFields.find(field => field.guid == guids.newBmk);
+      equal(
+        info.syncStatus,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+        "Syncing a NEW bookmark should update its sync status"
+      );
+      strictEqual(
+        info.syncChangeCounter,
+        1,
+        "Updating new bookmark after pulling changes should bump change counter"
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_changes_between_pull_and_push() {
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+
+  info("Populate test bookmarks");
+  let guids = await populateTree(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid, {
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    title: "bmk",
+    url: "https://example.info",
+  });
+
+  info("Update sync statuses");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.setBookmarkSyncFields({
+    guid: guids.bmk,
+    syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+    syncChangeCounter: 1,
+  });
+
+  info("Pull changes");
+  let totalSyncChanges = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.totalSyncChanges;
+  let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+  Assert.equal(changes[guids.bmk].counter, 1);
+  Assert.equal(changes[guids.bmk].tombstone, false);
+
+  // delete the bookmark.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(guids.bmk);
+
+  info("Push changes");
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pushChanges(changes);
+  equal(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.totalSyncChanges, totalSyncChanges + 2);
+
+  // we should have a tombstone.
+  let ts = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  Assert.equal(ts.length, 1);
+  Assert.equal(ts[0].guid, guids.bmk);
+
+  // there should be no record for the item we deleted.
+  Assert.strictEqual(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(guids.bmk), null);
+
+  // and re-fetching changes should list it as a tombstone.
+  changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+  Assert.equal(changes[guids.bmk].counter, 1);
+  Assert.equal(changes[guids.bmk].tombstone, true);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_separator() {
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    parentRecordId: "menu",
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    url: "https://example.com",
+  });
+  let childBmk = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    parentRecordId: "menu",
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    url: "https://foo.bar",
+  });
+  let separatorRecordId = makeGuid();
+  let separator = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "separator",
+    parentRecordId: "menu",
+    recordId: separatorRecordId,
+  });
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    parentRecordId: "menu",
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    url: "https://bar.foo",
+  });
+
+  let child2Guid = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.recordIdToGuid(
+    childBmk.recordId
+  );
+  let parentGuid = await await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.recordIdToGuid("menu");
+  let separatorGuid =
+    PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.recordIdToGuid(separatorRecordId);
+
+  info("Move a bookmark around the separator");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: child2Guid,
+    parentGuid,
+    index: 2,
+  });
+  let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+  deepEqual(Object.keys(changes).sort(), [separator.recordId, "menu"].sort());
+
+  await setChangesSynced(changes);
+
+  info("Move a separator around directly");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: separatorGuid,
+    parentGuid,
+    index: 0,
+  });
+
+  changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+  deepEqual(Object.keys(changes).sort(), [separator.recordId, "menu"].sort());
+
+  await setChangesSynced(changes);
+
+  info("Move a separator around directly using update");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({ guid: separatorGuid, index: 2 });
+  changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+  deepEqual(Object.keys(changes).sort(), [separator.recordId, "menu"].sort());
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_remove() {
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+
+  info("Insert subtree for removal");
+  let parentFolder = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "folder",
+    parentRecordId: "menu",
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+  });
+  let childBmk = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    parentRecordId: parentFolder.recordId,
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    url: "https://example.com",
+  });
+  let childFolder = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "folder",
+    parentRecordId: parentFolder.recordId,
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+  });
+  let grandChildBmk = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    parentRecordId: childFolder.recordId,
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    url: "https://example.edu",
+  });
+
+  info("Remove entire subtree");
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.remove([
+    parentFolder.recordId,
+    childFolder.recordId,
+    childBmk.recordId,
+    grandChildBmk.recordId,
+  ]);
+
+  /**
+   * Even though we've removed the entire subtree, we still track the menu
+   * because we 1) removed `parentFolder`, 2) reparented `childFolder` to
+   * `menu`, and 3) removed `childFolder`.
+   *
+   * This depends on the order of the folders passed to `remove`. If we
+   * removed `childFolder` *before* `parentFolder`, we wouldn't reparent
+   * anything to `menu`.
+   *
+   * `deleteSyncedFolder` could check if it's reparenting an item that will
+   * eventually be removed, and avoid bumping the new parent's change counter.
+   * Unfortunately, that introduces inconsistencies if `deleteSyncedFolder` is
+   * interrupted by shutdown. If the server changes before the next sync,
+   * we'll never upload records for the reparented item or the new parent.
+   *
+   * Another alternative: we can try to remove folders in level order, instead
+   * of the order passed to `remove`. But that means we need a recursive query
+   * to determine the order. This is already enough of an edge case that
+   * occasionally reuploading the closest living ancestor is the simplest
+   * solution.
+   */
+  let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+  deepEqual(
+    Object.keys(changes),
+    ["menu"],
+    "Should track closest living ancestor of removed subtree"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_remove_partial() {
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+
+  info("Insert subtree for partial removal");
+  let parentFolder = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "folder",
+    parentRecordId: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+  });
+  let prevSiblingBmk = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    parentRecordId: parentFolder.recordId,
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    url: "https://example.net",
+  });
+  let childBmk = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    parentRecordId: parentFolder.recordId,
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    url: "https://example.com",
+  });
+  let nextSiblingBmk = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    parentRecordId: parentFolder.recordId,
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    url: "https://example.org",
+  });
+  let childFolder = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "folder",
+    parentRecordId: parentFolder.recordId,
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+  });
+  let grandChildBmk = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    parentRecordId: parentFolder.recordId,
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    url: "https://example.edu",
+  });
+  let grandChildSiblingBmk = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    parentRecordId: parentFolder.recordId,
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    url: "https://mozilla.org",
+  });
+  let grandChildFolder = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "folder",
+    parentRecordId: childFolder.recordId,
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+  });
+  let greatGrandChildPrevSiblingBmk =
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+      kind: "bookmark",
+      parentRecordId: grandChildFolder.recordId,
+      recordId: makeGuid(),
+      url: "http://getfirefox.com",
+    });
+  let greatGrandChildNextSiblingBmk =
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+      kind: "bookmark",
+      parentRecordId: grandChildFolder.recordId,
+      recordId: makeGuid(),
+      url: "http://getthunderbird.com",
+    });
+  let menuBmk = await PlacesSyncUtils.test.bookmarks.insert({
+    kind: "bookmark",
+    parentRecordId: "menu",
+    recordId: makeGuid(),
+    url: "https://example.info",
+  });
+
+  info("Remove subset of folders and items in subtree");
+  let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.remove([
+    parentFolder.recordId,
+    childBmk.recordId,
+    grandChildFolder.recordId,
+    grandChildBmk.recordId,
+    childFolder.recordId,
+  ]);
+  deepEqual(
+    Object.keys(changes).sort(),
+    [
+      // Closest living ancestor.
+      "menu",
+      // Reparented bookmarks.
+      prevSiblingBmk.recordId,
+      nextSiblingBmk.recordId,
+      grandChildSiblingBmk.recordId,
+      greatGrandChildPrevSiblingBmk.recordId,
+      greatGrandChildNextSiblingBmk.recordId,
+    ].sort(),
+    "Should track reparented bookmarks and their closest living ancestor"
+  );
+
+  /**
+   * Reparented bookmarks should maintain their order relative to their
+   * siblings: `prevSiblingBmk` (0) should precede `nextSiblingBmk` (2) in the
+   * menu, and `greatGrandChildPrevSiblingBmk` (0) should precede
+   * `greatGrandChildNextSiblingBmk` (1).
+   */
+  let menuChildren = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetchChildRecordIds(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    menuChildren,
+    [
+      // Existing bookmark.
+      menuBmk.recordId,
+      // 1) Moved out of `parentFolder` to `menu`.
+      prevSiblingBmk.recordId,
+      nextSiblingBmk.recordId,
+      // 3) Moved out of `childFolder` to `menu`. After this step, `childFolder`
+      // is deleted.
+      grandChildSiblingBmk.recordId,
+      // 2) Moved out of `grandChildFolder` to `childFolder`, because we remove
+      // `grandChildFolder` *before* `childFolder`. After this step,
+      // `grandChildFolder` is deleted and `childFolder`'s children are
+      // `[grandChildSiblingBmk, greatGrandChildPrevSiblingBmk,
+      // greatGrandChildNextSiblingBmk]`.
+      greatGrandChildPrevSiblingBmk.recordId,
+      greatGrandChildNextSiblingBmk.recordId,
+    ],
+    "Should move descendants to closest living ancestor"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_migrateOldTrackerEntries() {
+  let timerPrecision = Preferences.get("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision");
+  Preferences.set("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision", false);
+
+  registerCleanupFunction(function () {
+    Preferences.set("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision", timerPrecision);
+  });
+
+  let unknownBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: "http://getfirefox.com",
+    title: "Get Firefox!",
+  });
+  let newBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: "http://getthunderbird.com",
+    title: "Get Thunderbird!",
+  });
+  let normalBmk = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: "https://mozilla.org",
+    title: "Mozilla",
+  });
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.setBookmarkSyncFields(
+    {
+      guid: unknownBmk.guid,
+      syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.UNKNOWN,
+      syncChangeCounter: 0,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: normalBmk.guid,
+      syncStatus: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+    }
+  );
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri("http://getfirefox.com"), ["taggy"]);
+
+  let tombstoneRecordId = makeGuid();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.migrateOldTrackerEntries([
+    {
+      recordId: normalBmk.guid,
+      modified: Date.now(),
+    },
+    {
+      recordId: tombstoneRecordId,
+      modified: 1479162463976,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  let changes = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.pullChanges();
+  deepEqual(
+    Object.keys(changes).sort(),
+    [normalBmk.guid, tombstoneRecordId].sort(),
+    "Should return change records for migrated bookmark and tombstone"
+  );
+
+  let fields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+    unknownBmk.guid,
+    newBmk.guid,
+    normalBmk.guid
+  );
+  for (let field of fields) {
+    if (field.guid == normalBmk.guid) {
+      ok(
+        field.lastModified > normalBmk.lastModified,
+        `Should bump last modified date for migrated bookmark ${field.guid}`
+      );
+      equal(
+        field.syncChangeCounter,
+        1,
+        `Should bump change counter for migrated bookmark ${field.guid}`
+      );
+    } else {
+      strictEqual(
+        field.syncChangeCounter,
+        0,
+        `Should not bump change counter for ${field.guid}`
+      );
+    }
+    equal(
+      field.syncStatus,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+      `Should set sync status for ${field.guid} to NORMAL`
+    );
+  }
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(
+    tombstones,
+    [
+      {
+        guid: tombstoneRecordId,
+        dateRemoved: new Date(1479162463976),
+      },
+    ],
+    "Should write tombstone for nonexistent migrated item"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_ensureMobileQuery() {
+  info("Ensure we correctly set the showMobileBookmarks preference");
+  const mobilePref = "browser.bookmarks.showMobileBookmarks";
+  Services.prefs.clearUserPref(mobilePref);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+    url: "http://example.com/a",
+    title: "A",
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+    url: "http://example.com/b",
+    title: "B",
+  });
+
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.ensureMobileQuery();
+
+  Assert.ok(
+    Services.prefs.getBoolPref(mobilePref),
+    "Pref should be true where there are bookmarks in the folder."
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("bookmarkAAAA");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("bookmarkBBBB");
+
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.ensureMobileQuery();
+
+  Assert.ok(
+    !Services.prefs.getBoolPref(mobilePref),
+    "Pref should be false where there are no bookmarks in the folder."
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_remove_stale_tombstones() {
+  info("Insert and delete synced bookmark");
+  {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      url: "http://example.com/a",
+      title: "A",
+      source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+    });
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("bookmarkAAAA");
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    deepEqual(
+      tombstones.map(({ guid }) => guid),
+      ["bookmarkAAAA"],
+      "Should store tombstone for deleted synced bookmark"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Reinsert deleted bookmark");
+  {
+    // Different parent, URL, and title, but same GUID.
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      url: "http://example.com/a-restored",
+      title: "A (Restored)",
+    });
+
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    deepEqual(
+      tombstones,
+      [],
+      "Should remove tombstone for reinserted bookmark"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Insert tree and erase everything");
+  {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+          url: "http://example.com/b",
+          title: "B",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+          url: "http://example.com/c",
+          title: "C",
+        },
+      ],
+    });
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    deepEqual(
+      tombstones.map(({ guid }) => guid).sort(),
+      ["bookmarkBBBB", "bookmarkCCCC"],
+      "Should store tombstones after erasing everything"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Reinsert tree");
+  {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+          url: "http://example.com/b",
+          title: "B",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+          url: "http://example.com/c",
+          title: "C",
+        },
+      ],
+    });
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    deepEqual(
+      tombstones.map(({ guid }) => guid).sort(),
+      [],
+      "Should remove tombstones after reinserting tree"
+    );
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks_resetSyncId() {
+  let syncId = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getSyncId();
+  strictEqual(syncId, "", "Should start with empty bookmarks sync ID");
+
+  // Add a tree with a NORMAL bookmark (A), tombstone (B), NEW bookmark (C),
+  // and UNKNOWN bookmark (D).
+  info("Set up local tree before resetting bookmarks sync ID");
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        title: "B",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("bookmarkBBBB");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+    title: "C",
+    url: "http://example.com/c",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+    title: "D",
+    url: "http://example.com/d",
+    source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.RESTORE_ON_STARTUP,
+  });
+
+  info("Assign new bookmarks sync ID for first time");
+  let newSyncId = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.resetSyncId();
+  syncId = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getSyncId();
+  equal(
+    newSyncId,
+    syncId,
+    "Should assign new bookmarks sync ID for first time"
+  );
+
+  let syncFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    "bookmarkAAAA",
+    "bookmarkCCCC",
+    "bookmarkDDDD"
+  );
+  ok(
+    syncFields.every(
+      field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW
+    ),
+    "Should change all sync statuses to NEW after resetting bookmarks sync ID"
+  );
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(
+    tombstones,
+    [],
+    "Should remove all tombstones after resetting bookmarks sync ID"
+  );
+
+  info("Set bookmarks last sync time");
+  let lastSync = Date.now() / 1000;
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.setLastSync(lastSync);
+  equal(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getLastSync(),
+    lastSync,
+    "Should record bookmarks last sync time"
+  );
+
+  newSyncId = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.resetSyncId();
+  notEqual(
+    newSyncId,
+    syncId,
+    "Should set new bookmarks sync ID if one already exists"
+  );
+  strictEqual(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getLastSync(),
+    0,
+    "Should reset bookmarks last sync time after resetting sync ID"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks_wipe() {
+  info("Add Sync metadata before wipe");
+  let newSyncId = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.resetSyncId();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.setLastSync(Date.now() / 1000);
+
+  let existingSyncId = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getSyncId();
+  equal(
+    existingSyncId,
+    newSyncId,
+    "Ensure bookmarks sync ID was recorded before wipe"
+  );
+
+  info("Set up local tree before wipe");
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        title: "B",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("bookmarkBBBB");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+    title: "C",
+    url: "http://example.com/c",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+    title: "D",
+    url: "http://example.com/d",
+    source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.RESTORE_ON_STARTUP,
+  });
+
+  info("Wipe bookmarks");
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.wipe();
+
+  strictEqual(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getSyncId(),
+    "",
+    "Should reset bookmarks sync ID after wipe"
+  );
+  strictEqual(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getLastSync(),
+    0,
+    "Should reset bookmarks last sync after wipe"
+  );
+  ok(
+    !(await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.shouldWipeRemote()),
+    "Wiping bookmarks locally should not wipe server"
+  );
+
+  let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+  deepEqual(tombstones, [], "Should drop tombstones after wipe");
+
+  deepEqual(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetchChildRecordIds("menu"),
+    [],
+    "Should wipe menu children"
+  );
+  deepEqual(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.fetchChildRecordIds("toolbar"),
+    [],
+    "Should wipe toolbar children"
+  );
+
+  let rootSyncFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid
+  );
+  ok(
+    rootSyncFields.every(
+      field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW
+    ),
+    "Should reset all sync statuses to NEW after wipe"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks_meta_eraseEverything() {
+  info("Add Sync metadata before erase");
+  let newSyncId = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.resetSyncId();
+  let lastSync = Date.now() / 1000;
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.setLastSync(lastSync);
+
+  info("Set up local tree before reset");
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        title: "B",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("bookmarkBBBB");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+    title: "C",
+    url: "http://example.com/c",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+    title: "D",
+    url: "http://example.com/d",
+    source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.RESTORE_ON_STARTUP,
+  });
+
+  info("Erase all bookmarks");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  strictEqual(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getSyncId(),
+    newSyncId,
+    "Should not reset bookmarks sync ID after erase"
+  );
+  strictEqual(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getLastSync(),
+    lastSync,
+    "Should not reset bookmarks last sync after erase"
+  );
+  ok(
+    !(await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.shouldWipeRemote()),
+    "Erasing everything should not wipe server"
+  );
+
+  deepEqual(
+    (await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones()).map(info => info.guid),
+    ["bookmarkAAAA", "bookmarkBBBB"],
+    "Should keep tombstones after erasing everything"
+  );
+
+  let rootSyncFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid
+  );
+  ok(
+    rootSyncFields.every(
+      field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL
+    ),
+    "Should not reset sync statuses after erasing everything"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks_reset() {
+  info("Add Sync metadata before reset");
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.resetSyncId();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.setLastSync(Date.now() / 1000);
+
+  info("Set up local tree before reset");
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        title: "B",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("bookmarkBBBB");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+    title: "C",
+    url: "http://example.com/c",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+    title: "D",
+    url: "http://example.com/d",
+    source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.RESTORE_ON_STARTUP,
+  });
+
+  info("Reset Sync metadata for bookmarks");
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+
+  strictEqual(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getSyncId(),
+    "",
+    "Should reset bookmarks sync ID after reset"
+  );
+  strictEqual(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getLastSync(),
+    0,
+    "Should reset bookmarks last sync after reset"
+  );
+  ok(
+    !(await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.shouldWipeRemote()),
+    "Resetting Sync metadata should not wipe server"
+  );
+
+  deepEqual(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones(),
+    [],
+    "Should drop tombstones after reset"
+  );
+
+  let itemSyncFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+    "bookmarkAAAA",
+    "bookmarkCCCC"
+  );
+  ok(
+    itemSyncFields.every(
+      field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW
+    ),
+    "Should reset sync statuses for existing items to NEW after reset"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks_meta_restore() {
+  info("Add Sync metadata before manual restore");
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.resetSyncId();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.setLastSync(Date.now() / 1000);
+
+  ok(
+    !(await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.shouldWipeRemote()),
+    "Should not wipe server before manual restore"
+  );
+
+  info("Manually restore");
+  let { path } = do_get_file("./sync_utils_bookmarks.json");
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(path, { replace: true });
+
+  strictEqual(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getSyncId(),
+    "",
+    "Should reset bookmarks sync ID after manual restore"
+  );
+  strictEqual(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getLastSync(),
+    0,
+    "Should reset bookmarks last sync after manual restore"
+  );
+  ok(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.shouldWipeRemote(),
+    "Should wipe server after manual restore"
+  );
+
+  let syncFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    "NnvGl3CRA4hC",
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    "APzP8MupzA8l"
+  );
+  ok(
+    syncFields.every(
+      field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW
+    ),
+    "Should reset all sync stauses to NEW after manual restore"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks_meta_restore_on_startup() {
+  info("Add Sync metadata before simulated automatic restore");
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.resetSyncId();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.setLastSync(Date.now() / 1000);
+
+  ok(
+    !(await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.shouldWipeRemote()),
+    "Should not wipe server before automatic restore"
+  );
+
+  info("Simulate automatic restore on startup");
+  let { path } = do_get_file("./sync_utils_bookmarks.json");
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(path, {
+    replace: true,
+    source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.RESTORE_ON_STARTUP,
+  });
+
+  strictEqual(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getSyncId(),
+    "",
+    "Should reset bookmarks sync ID after automatic restore"
+  );
+  strictEqual(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getLastSync(),
+    0,
+    "Should reset bookmarks last sync after automatic restore"
+  );
+  ok(
+    !(await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.shouldWipeRemote()),
+    "Should not wipe server after manual restore"
+  );
+
+  let syncFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    "NnvGl3CRA4hC",
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    "APzP8MupzA8l"
+  );
+  ok(
+    syncFields.every(
+      field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.UNKNOWN
+    ),
+    "Should reset all sync stauses to UNKNOWN after automatic restore"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks_ensureCurrentSyncId() {
+  info("Set up local tree");
+  await ignoreChangedRoots();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.SYNC,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        title: "A",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        title: "B",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove("bookmarkBBBB");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    guid: "bookmarkCCCC",
+    title: "C",
+    url: "http://example.com/c",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    guid: "bookmarkDDDD",
+    title: "D",
+    url: "http://example.com/d",
+    source: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SOURCES.RESTORE_ON_STARTUP,
+  });
+
+  let existingSyncId = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getSyncId();
+  strictEqual(existingSyncId, "", "Should start without bookmarks sync ID");
+
+  info("Assign new bookmarks sync ID");
+  {
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.ensureCurrentSyncId("syncIdAAAAAA");
+
+    let newSyncId = await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getSyncId();
+    equal(
+      newSyncId,
+      "syncIdAAAAAA",
+      "Should assign bookmarks sync ID if one doesn't exist"
+    );
+
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    deepEqual(
+      tombstones.map(({ guid }) => guid),
+      ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+      "Should keep tombstones after assigning new bookmarks sync ID"
+    );
+
+    let syncFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      "bookmarkAAAA",
+      "bookmarkCCCC",
+      "bookmarkDDDD"
+    );
+    deepEqual(
+      syncFields.map(field => field.syncStatus),
+      [
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.UNKNOWN,
+      ],
+      "Should not reset sync statuses after assigning new bookmarks sync ID"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Ensure existing bookmarks sync ID matches");
+  {
+    let lastSync = Date.now() / 1000;
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.setLastSync(lastSync);
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.ensureCurrentSyncId("syncIdAAAAAA");
+
+    equal(
+      await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getSyncId(),
+      "syncIdAAAAAA",
+      "Should keep existing bookmarks sync ID on match"
+    );
+    equal(
+      await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getLastSync(),
+      lastSync,
+      "Should keep existing bookmarks last sync time on sync ID match"
+    );
+
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    deepEqual(
+      tombstones.map(({ guid }) => guid),
+      ["bookmarkBBBB"],
+      "Should keep tombstones if bookmarks sync IDs match"
+    );
+
+    let syncFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      "bookmarkAAAA",
+      "bookmarkCCCC",
+      "bookmarkDDDD"
+    );
+    deepEqual(
+      syncFields.map(field => field.syncStatus),
+      [
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NORMAL,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.NEW,
+        PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.UNKNOWN,
+      ],
+      "Should not reset sync statuses if bookmarks sync IDs match"
+    );
+  }
+
+  info("Replace existing bookmarks sync ID with new ID");
+  {
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.ensureCurrentSyncId("syncIdBBBBBB");
+
+    equal(
+      await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getSyncId(),
+      "syncIdBBBBBB",
+      "Should replace existing bookmarks sync ID on mismatch"
+    );
+    strictEqual(
+      await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.getLastSync(),
+      0,
+      "Should reset bookmarks last sync time on sync ID mismatch"
+    );
+
+    let tombstones = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchSyncTombstones();
+    deepEqual(
+      tombstones,
+      [],
+      "Should drop tombstones after bookmarks sync ID mismatch"
+    );
+
+    let syncFields = await PlacesTestUtils.fetchBookmarkSyncFields(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      "bookmarkAAAA",
+      "bookmarkCCCC",
+      "bookmarkDDDD"
+    );
+    ok(
+      syncFields.every(
+        field => field.syncStatus == PlacesUtils.bookmarks.SYNC_STATUS.UNKNOWN
+      ),
+      "Should reset all sync statuses to UNKNOWN after bookmarks sync ID mismatch"
+    );
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.bookmarks.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_history_resetSyncId() {
+  let syncId = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.getSyncId();
+  strictEqual(syncId, "", "Should start with empty history sync ID");
+
+  info("Assign new history sync ID for first time");
+  let newSyncId = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.resetSyncId();
+  syncId = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.getSyncId();
+  equal(newSyncId, syncId, "Should assign new history sync ID for first time");
+
+  info("Set history last sync time");
+  let lastSync = Date.now() / 1000;
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.history.setLastSync(lastSync);
+  equal(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.history.getLastSync(),
+    lastSync,
+    "Should record history last sync time"
+  );
+
+  newSyncId = await PlacesSyncUtils.history.resetSyncId();
+  notEqual(
+    newSyncId,
+    syncId,
+    "Should set new history sync ID if one already exists"
+  );
+  strictEqual(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.history.getLastSync(),
+    0,
+    "Should reset history last sync time after resetting sync ID"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.history.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_history_ensureCurrentSyncId() {
+  info("Assign new history sync ID");
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.history.ensureCurrentSyncId("syncIdAAAAAA");
+  equal(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.history.getSyncId(),
+    "syncIdAAAAAA",
+    "Should assign history sync ID if one doesn't exist"
+  );
+
+  info("Ensure existing history sync ID matches");
+  let lastSync = Date.now() / 1000;
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.history.setLastSync(lastSync);
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.history.ensureCurrentSyncId("syncIdAAAAAA");
+
+  equal(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.history.getSyncId(),
+    "syncIdAAAAAA",
+    "Should keep existing history sync ID on match"
+  );
+  equal(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.history.getLastSync(),
+    lastSync,
+    "Should keep existing history last sync time on sync ID match"
+  );
+
+  info("Replace existing history sync ID with new ID");
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.history.ensureCurrentSyncId("syncIdBBBBBB");
+
+  equal(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.history.getSyncId(),
+    "syncIdBBBBBB",
+    "Should replace existing history sync ID on mismatch"
+  );
+  strictEqual(
+    await PlacesSyncUtils.history.getLastSync(),
+    0,
+    "Should reset history last sync time on sync ID mismatch"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesSyncUtils.history.reset();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/xpcshell.ini b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/xpcshell.ini
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0f0953a83c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/sync/xpcshell.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+[DEFAULT]
+head = head_sync.js
+support-files =
+  sync_utils_bookmarks.html
+  sync_utils_bookmarks.json
+  mirror_corrupt.sqlite
+  mirror_v1.sqlite
+  mirror_v5.sqlite
+
+[test_bookmark_abort_merging.js]
+[test_bookmark_chunking.js]
+[test_bookmark_corruption.js]
+[test_bookmark_deduping.js]
+[test_bookmark_deletion.js]
+[test_bookmark_haschanges.js]
+[test_bookmark_kinds.js]
+[test_bookmark_mirror_meta.js]
+[test_bookmark_mirror_migration.js]
+[test_bookmark_observer_recorder.js]
+[test_bookmark_reconcile.js]
+[test_bookmark_structure_changes.js]
+[test_bookmark_value_changes.js]
+[test_sync_utils.js]
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks.corrupt.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks.corrupt.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3cf43367fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks.corrupt.html
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+<!DOCTYPE NETSCAPE-Bookmark-file-1>
+<!-- This is an automatically generated file.
+     It will be read and overwritten.
+     DO NOT EDIT! -->
+<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
+<TITLE>Bookmarks</TITLE>
+<H1 LAST_MODIFIED="1177541029">Bookmarks</H1>
+
+<DL><p>
+    <DT><H3 ID="rdf:#$ZvPhC3">Mozilla Firefox</H3>
+    <DL><p>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://en-US.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/help/" ICON="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAABGdBTUEAAK/INwWK6QAAABl0RVh0U29mdHdhcmUAQWRvYmUgSW1hZ2VSZWFkeXHJZTwAAAHWSURBVHjaYvz//z8DJQAggJiQOe/fv2fv7Oz8rays/N+VkfG/iYnJfyD/1+rVq7ffu3dPFpsBAAHEAHIBCJ85c8bN2Nj4vwsDw/8zQLwKiO8CcRoQu0DxqlWrdsHUwzBAAIGJmTNnPgYa9j8UqhFElwPxf2MIDeIrKSn9FwSJoRkAEEAM0DD4DzMAyPi/G+QKY4hh5WAXGf8PDQ0FGwJ22d27CjADAAIIrLmjo+MXA9R2kAHvGBA2wwx6B8W7od6CeQcggKCmCEL8bgwxYCbUIGTDVkHDBia+CuotgACCueD3TDQN75D4xmAvCoK9ARMHBzAw0AECiBHkAlC0Mdy7x9ABNA3obAZXIAa6iKEcGlMVQHwWyjYuL2d4v2cPg8vZswx7gHyAAAK7AOif7SAbOqCmn4Ha3AHFsIDtgPq/vLz8P4MSkJ2W9h8ggBjevXvHDo4FQUQg/kdypqCg4H8lUIACnQ/SOBMYI8bAsAJFPcj1AAEEjwVQqLpAbXmH5BJjqI0gi9DTAAgDBBCcAVLkgmQ7yKCZxpCQxqUZhAECCJ4XgMl493ug21ZD+aDAXH0WLM4A9MZPXJkJIIAwTAR5pQMalaCABQUULttBGCCAGCnNzgABBgAMJ5THwGvJLAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" ID="rdf:#$22iCK1">Help and Tutorials</A>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://en-US.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/customize/" ICON="data:image/png;base64,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" ID="rdf:#$32iCK1">Customize Firefox</A>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://en-US.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/community/" ICON="data:image/png;base64,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" ID="rdf:#$42iCK1">Get Involved</A>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://en-US.www.mozilla.com/en-US/about/" ICON="data:image/png;base64,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" ID="rdf:#$52iCK1">About Us</A>
+        <DT><A HREF="b0rked" ICON="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAABGdBTUEAAK/INwWK6QAAABl0RVh0U29mdHdhcmUAQWRvYmUgSW1hZ2VSZWFkeXHJZTwAAAHWSURBVHjaYvz//z8DJQAggJiQOe/fv2fv7Oz8rays/N+VkfG/iYnJfyD/1+rVq7ffu3dPFpsBAAHEAHIBCJ85c8bN2Nj4vwsDw/8zQLwKiO8CcRoQu0DxqlWrdsHUwzBAAIGJmTNnPgYa9j8UqhFElwPxf2MIDeIrKSn9FwSJoRkAEEAM0DD4DzMAyPi/G+QKY4hh5WAXGf8PDQ0FGwJ22d27CjADAAIIrLmjo+MXA9R2kAHvGBA2wwx6B8W7od6CeQcggKCmCEL8bgwxYCbUIGTDVkHDBia+CuotgACCueD3TDQN75D4xmAvCoK9ARMHBzAw0AECiBHkAlC0Mdy7x9ABNA3obAZXIAa6iKEcGlMVQHwWyjYuL2d4v2cPg8vZswx7gHyAAAK7AOif7SAbOqCmn4Ha3AHFsIDtgPq/vLz8P4MSkJ2W9h8ggBjevXvHDo4FQUQg/kdypqCg4H8lUIACnQ/SOBMYI8bAsAJFPcj1AAEEjwVQqLpAbXmH5BJjqI0gi9DTAAgDBBCcAVLkgmQ7yKCZxpCQxqUZhAECCJ4XgMl493ug21ZD+aDAXH0WLM4A9MZPXJkJIIAwTAR5pQMalaCABQUULttBGCCAGCnNzgABBgAMJ5THwGvJLAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" ID="rdf:#$52iCK1">About Us</A>
+    </DL><p>
+    <DT><H3 ADD_DATE="1177541020" LAST_MODIFIED="1177541050" ID="rdf:#$74Gpx2">test</H3>
+<DD>folder test comment
+    <DL><p>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://test/post" ADD_DATE="1177375336" LAST_MODIFIED="1177375423" SHORTCUTURL="test" WEB_PANEL="true" POST_DATA="hidden1%3Dbar&amp;text1%3D%25s" LAST_CHARSET="ISO-8859-1" ID="rdf:#$pYFe7">test post keyword</A>
+<DD>item description
+    </DL>
+    <DT><H3 UNFILED_BOOKMARKS_FOLDER="true">Unsorted Bookmarks</H3>
+    <DL><p>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://example.tld">Example.tld</A>
+    </DL><p>
+    <DT><H3 LAST_MODIFIED="1177541040" PERSONAL_TOOLBAR_FOLDER="true" ID="rdf:#$FvPhC3">Bookmarks Toolbar Folder</H3>
+<DD>Add bookmarks to this folder to see them displayed on the Bookmarks Toolbar
+    <DL><p>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://en-US.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/central/" ICON="data:image/png;base64,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" ID="rdf:#$GvPhC3">Getting Started</A>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://en-US.fxfeeds.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/livebookmarks/" LAST_MODIFIED="1177541035" FEEDURL="http://en-US.fxfeeds.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/headlines.xml" ID="rdf:#$HvPhC3">Latest Headlines</A>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://bogus-icon.mozilla.com/" ICON="b0rked" ID="rdf:#$GvPhC3">Getting Started</A>
+<DD>Livemark test comment
+    </DL><p>
+</DL><p>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks.json b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..27ed9ce5ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks.json
@@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
+{
+  "guid": "root________",
+  "title": "",
+  "id": 1,
+  "dateAdded": 1361551978957783,
+  "lastModified": 1361551978957783,
+  "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+  "root": "placesRoot",
+  "children": [
+    {
+      "guid": "menu________",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Menu",
+      "id": 2,
+      "parent": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1361551978957783,
+      "lastModified": 1361551979382837,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "bookmarksMenuFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FF",
+          "title": "Mozilla Firefox",
+          "id": 6,
+          "parent": 2,
+          "dateAdded": 1361551979350273,
+          "lastModified": 1361551979376699,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+          "children": [
+            {
+              "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FG",
+              "title": "Help and Tutorials",
+              "id": 7,
+              "parent": 6,
+              "dateAdded": 1361551979356436,
+              "lastModified": 1361551979362718,
+              "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+              "uri": "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/help/",
+              "icon": "data:image/png;base64,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"
+            },
+            {
+              "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FH",
+              "index": 1,
+              "title": "Customize Firefox",
+              "id": 8,
+              "parent": 6,
+              "dateAdded": 1361551979365662,
+              "lastModified": 1361551979368077,
+              "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+              "uri": "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/customize/",
+              "icon": "data:image/png;base64,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"
+            },
+            {
+              "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FJ",
+              "index": 3,
+              "title": "About Us",
+              "id": 10,
+              "parent": 6,
+              "dateAdded": 1361551979376699,
+              "lastModified": 1361551979379060,
+              "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+              "uri": "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/about/",
+              "icon": "data:image/png;base64,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"
+            },
+            {
+              "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FI",
+              "index": 2,
+              "title": "Get Involved",
+              "id": 9,
+              "parent": 6,
+              "dateAdded": 1361551979371071,
+              "lastModified": 1361551979373745,
+              "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+              "uri": "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/community/",
+              "icon": "data:image/png;base64,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"
+            },
+            {
+              "guid": "QFM-QnE2ZpMz",
+              "title": "Test null postData",
+              "index": 4,
+              "dateAdded": 1481639510868000,
+              "lastModified": 1489563704300000,
+              "id": 17,
+              "charset": "UTF-8",
+              "annos": [
+                {
+                  "name": "bookmarkProperties/description",
+                  "flags": 0,
+                  "expires": 4,
+                  "value": "The best"
+                }
+              ],
+              "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+              "uri": "http://example.com/search?q=%s&suggid=",
+              "postData": null
+            }
+          ]
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FK",
+          "index": 1,
+          "title": "",
+          "id": 11,
+          "parent": 2,
+          "dateAdded": 1361551979380988,
+          "lastModified": 1361551979380988,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place-separator"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FL",
+          "index": 2,
+          "title": "test",
+          "id": 12,
+          "parent": 2,
+          "dateAdded": 1177541020000000,
+          "lastModified": 1177541050000000,
+          "annos": [
+            {
+              "name": "bookmarkProperties/description",
+              "flags": 0,
+              "expires": 4,
+              "mimeType": null,
+              "type": 3,
+              "value": "folder test comment"
+            }
+          ],
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+          "children": [
+            {
+              "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9GX",
+              "title": "test post keyword",
+              "id": 13,
+              "parent": 12,
+              "dateAdded": 1177375336000000,
+              "lastModified": 1177375423000000,
+              "annos": [
+                {
+                  "name": "bookmarkProperties/description",
+                  "flags": 0,
+                  "expires": 4,
+                  "mimeType": null,
+                  "type": 3,
+                  "value": "item description"
+                },
+                {
+                  "name": "bookmarkProperties/loadInSidebar",
+                  "flags": 0,
+                  "expires": 4,
+                  "mimeType": null,
+                  "type": 1,
+                  "value": 1
+                }
+              ],
+              "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+              "uri": "http://test/post",
+              "keyword": "test",
+              "charset": "ISO-8859-1",
+              "postData": "hidden1%3Dbar&text1%3D%25s"
+            }
+          ]
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "index": 1,
+      "title": "Bookmarks Toolbar",
+      "id": 3,
+      "parent": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1361551978957783,
+      "lastModified": 1177541050000000,
+      "annos": [
+        {
+          "name": "bookmarkProperties/description",
+          "flags": 0,
+          "expires": 4,
+          "mimeType": null,
+          "type": 3,
+          "value": "Add bookmarks to this folder to see them displayed on the Bookmarks Toolbar"
+        }
+      ],
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "toolbarFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FB",
+          "title": "Getting Started",
+          "id": 15,
+          "parent": 3,
+          "dateAdded": 1361551979409695,
+          "lastModified": 1361551979412080,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/central/",
+          "icon": "data:image/png;base64,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"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FR",
+          "index": 1,
+          "title": "Latest Headlines",
+          "id": 16,
+          "parent": 3,
+          "dateAdded": 1361551979451584,
+          "lastModified": 1361551979457086,
+          "livemark": 1,
+          "annos": [
+            {
+              "name": "livemark/feedURI",
+              "flags": 0,
+              "expires": 4,
+              "mimeType": null,
+              "type": 3,
+              "value": "http://en-us.fxfeeds.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/headlines.xml"
+            },
+            {
+              "name": "livemark/siteURI",
+              "flags": 0,
+              "expires": 4,
+              "mimeType": null,
+              "type": 3,
+              "value": "http://en-us.fxfeeds.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/livebookmarks/"
+            }
+          ],
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+          "children": []
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "index": 2,
+      "title": "Tags",
+      "id": 4,
+      "parent": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1361551978957783,
+      "lastModified": 1361551978957783,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "tagsFolder",
+      "children": []
+    },
+    {
+      "index": 3,
+      "title": "Unsorted Bookmarks",
+      "id": 5,
+      "parent": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1361551978957783,
+      "lastModified": 1177541050000000,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "unfiledBookmarksFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FW",
+          "title": "Example.tld",
+          "id": 14,
+          "parent": 5,
+          "dateAdded": 1361551979401846,
+          "lastModified": 1361551979402952,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "http://example.tld/"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "Cfkety492Afk",
+          "title": "test tagged bookmark",
+          "id": 15,
+          "parent": 5,
+          "dateAdded": 1507025843703345,
+          "lastModified": 1507025844703124,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "http://example.tld/tagged",
+          "tags": "foo"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "lOZGoFR1eXbl",
+          "title": "Bookmarks Toolbar Shortcut",
+          "dateAdded": 1507025843703345,
+          "lastModified": 1507025844703124,
+          "id": 16,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "place:folder=TOOLBAR"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "7yJWnBVhjRtP",
+          "title": "Folder Shortcut",
+          "dateAdded": 1507025843703345,
+          "lastModified": 1507025844703124,
+          "id": 17,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "place:folder=6"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "vm5QXWuWc12l",
+          "title": "Folder Shortcut 2",
+          "dateAdded": 1507025843703345,
+          "lastModified": 1507025844703124,
+          "id": 18,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "place:folder=6123443"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "Icg1XlIozA1D",
+          "title": "Folder Shortcut 3",
+          "dateAdded": 1507025843703345,
+          "lastModified": 1507025844703124,
+          "id": 18,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "place:folder=6&folder=BOOKMARKS_MENU"
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ]
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks.preplaces.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks.preplaces.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0ddf7725b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks.preplaces.html
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+<!DOCTYPE NETSCAPE-Bookmark-file-1>
+<!-- This is an automatically generated file.
+     It will be read and overwritten.
+     DO NOT EDIT! -->
+<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
+<TITLE>Bookmarks</TITLE>
+<H1 LAST_MODIFIED="1177541029">Bookmarks</H1>
+
+<DL><p>
+    <DT><H3 ID="rdf:#$ZvPhC3">Mozilla Firefox</H3>
+    <DL><p>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://en-US.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/help/" ICON="data:image/png;base64,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" ID="rdf:#$22iCK1">Help and Tutorials</A>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://en-US.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/customize/" ICON="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAABGdBTUEAAK/INwWK6QAAABl0RVh0U29mdHdhcmUAQWRvYmUgSW1hZ2VSZWFkeXHJZTwAAAHWSURBVHjaYvz//z8DJQAggJiQOe/fv2fv7Oz8rays/N+VkfG/iYnJfyD/1+rVq7ffu3dPFpsBAAHEAHIBCJ85c8bN2Nj4vwsDw/8zQLwKiO8CcRoQu0DxqlWrdsHUwzBAAIGJmTNnPgYa9j8UqhFElwPxf2MIDeIrKSn9FwSJoRkAEEAM0DD4DzMAyPi/G+QKY4hh5WAXGf8PDQ0FGwJ22d27CjADAAIIrLmjo+MXA9R2kAHvGBA2wwx6B8W7od6CeQcggKCmCEL8bgwxYCbUIGTDVkHDBia+CuotgACCueD3TDQN75D4xmAvCoK9ARMHBzAw0AECiBHkAlC0Mdy7x9ABNA3obAZXIAa6iKEcGlMVQHwWyjYuL2d4v2cPg8vZswx7gHyAAAK7AOif7SAbOqCmn4Ha3AHFsIDtgPq/vLz8P4MSkJ2W9h8ggBjevXvHDo4FQUQg/kdypqCg4H8lUIACnQ/SOBMYI8bAsAJFPcj1AAEEjwVQqLpAbXmH5BJjqI0gi9DTAAgDBBCcAVLkgmQ7yKCZxpCQxqUZhAECCJ4XgMl493ug21ZD+aDAXH0WLM4A9MZPXJkJIIAwTAR5pQMalaCABQUULttBGCCAGCnNzgABBgAMJ5THwGvJLAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" ID="rdf:#$32iCK1">Customize Firefox</A>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://en-US.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/community/" ICON="data:image/png;base64,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" ID="rdf:#$42iCK1">Get Involved</A>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://en-US.www.mozilla.com/en-US/about/" ICON="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAABGdBTUEAAK/INwWK6QAAABl0RVh0U29mdHdhcmUAQWRvYmUgSW1hZ2VSZWFkeXHJZTwAAAHWSURBVHjaYvz//z8DJQAggJiQOe/fv2fv7Oz8rays/N+VkfG/iYnJfyD/1+rVq7ffu3dPFpsBAAHEAHIBCJ85c8bN2Nj4vwsDw/8zQLwKiO8CcRoQu0DxqlWrdsHUwzBAAIGJmTNnPgYa9j8UqhFElwPxf2MIDeIrKSn9FwSJoRkAEEAM0DD4DzMAyPi/G+QKY4hh5WAXGf8PDQ0FGwJ22d27CjADAAIIrLmjo+MXA9R2kAHvGBA2wwx6B8W7od6CeQcggKCmCEL8bgwxYCbUIGTDVkHDBia+CuotgACCueD3TDQN75D4xmAvCoK9ARMHBzAw0AECiBHkAlC0Mdy7x9ABNA3obAZXIAa6iKEcGlMVQHwWyjYuL2d4v2cPg8vZswx7gHyAAAK7AOif7SAbOqCmn4Ha3AHFsIDtgPq/vLz8P4MSkJ2W9h8ggBjevXvHDo4FQUQg/kdypqCg4H8lUIACnQ/SOBMYI8bAsAJFPcj1AAEEjwVQqLpAbXmH5BJjqI0gi9DTAAgDBBCcAVLkgmQ7yKCZxpCQxqUZhAECCJ4XgMl493ug21ZD+aDAXH0WLM4A9MZPXJkJIIAwTAR5pQMalaCABQUULttBGCCAGCnNzgABBgAMJ5THwGvJLAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" ID="rdf:#$52iCK1">About Us</A>
+    </DL><p>
+    <HR>
+    <DT><H3 ADD_DATE="1177541020" LAST_MODIFIED="1177541050" ID="rdf:#$74Gpx2">test</H3>
+<DD>folder test comment
+    <DL><p>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://test/post" ADD_DATE="1177375336" LAST_MODIFIED="1177375423" SHORTCUTURL="test" WEB_PANEL="true" POST_DATA="hidden1%3Dbar&amp;text1%3D%25s" LAST_CHARSET="ISO-8859-1" ID="rdf:#$pYFe7">test post keyword</A>
+<DD>item description
+    </DL>
+    <DT><H3 UNFILED_BOOKMARKS_FOLDER="true">Unsorted Bookmarks</H3>
+    <DL><p>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://example.tld">Example.tld</A>
+    </DL><p>
+    <DT><H3 LAST_MODIFIED="1177541040" PERSONAL_TOOLBAR_FOLDER="true" ID="rdf:#$FvPhC3">Bookmarks Toolbar Folder</H3>
+<DD>Add bookmarks to this folder to see them displayed on the Bookmarks Toolbar
+    <DL><p>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://en-US.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/central/" ICON="data:image/png;base64,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" ID="rdf:#$GvPhC3">Getting Started</A>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://en-US.fxfeeds.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/livebookmarks/" LAST_MODIFIED="1177541035" FEEDURL="http://en-US.fxfeeds.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/headlines.xml" ID="rdf:#$HvPhC3">Latest Headlines</A>
+        <DT><A LAST_MODIFIED="1177541035" FEEDURL="http://en-US.fxfeeds.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/headlines.xml" ID="rdf:#$HvPhC3">Latest Headlines No Site</A>
+<DD>Livemark test comment
+    </DL><p>
+</DL><p>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks_corrupt.json b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks_corrupt.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..93f21d3ece
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks_corrupt.json
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+{
+  "guid": "root________",
+  "title": "",
+  "id": 1,
+  "dateAdded": 1361551978957783,
+  "lastModified": 1361551978957783,
+  "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+  "root": "placesRoot",
+  "children": [
+    {
+      "guid": "menu________",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Menu",
+      "id": 2,
+      "parent": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1361551978957783,
+      "lastModified": 1361551979382837,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "bookmarksMenuFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FG",
+          "title": "Help and Tutorials",
+          "id": 7,
+          "dateAdded": 1361551979356436,
+          "lastModified": 1361551979362718,
+          "type": "x/invalid",
+          "uri": "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/help/"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FH",
+          "index": 1,
+          "title": "Customize Firefox",
+          "id": 8,
+          "dateAdded": 1361551979365662,
+          "lastModified": 1361551979368077,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/customize/"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FG",
+          "title": "Bad URL",
+          "id": 9,
+          "dateAdded": 1361551979356436,
+          "lastModified": 1361551979362718,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "http:///"
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "toolbar_____",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Toolbar",
+      "id": 2,
+      "parent": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1361551978957783,
+      "lastModified": 1361551979382837,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "toolbarFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FG",
+          "title": "Bad URL",
+          "id": 9,
+          "dateAdded": 1361551979356436,
+          "lastModified": 1361551979362718,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "http:///"
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ]
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks_html_localized.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks_html_localized.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bc3bacc54d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks_html_localized.html
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+<!DOCTYPE NETSCAPE-Bookmark-file-1>
+<!-- This is an automatically generated file.
+     It will be read and overwritten.
+     DO NOT EDIT! -->
+<HTML>
+<HEAD>
+<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
+<TITLE>Bookmarks</TITLE>
+<LINK REL="localization" HREF="bookmarks_html_localized.ftl">
+</HEAD>
+<BODY>
+<H1 LAST_MODIFIED="1177541029">Bookmarks</H1>
+
+<DL><p>
+    <DT><H3 ID="rdf:#$ZvPhC3" data-l10n-id="bookmarks-html-localized-folder">bookmarks-html-localized-folder</H3>
+    <DL><p>
+        <DT><A HREF="http://www.mozilla.com/firefox/help/" ICON="data:image/png;base64,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" ID="rdf:#$22iCK1" data-l10n-id="bookmarks-html-localized-bookmark">bookmarks-html-localized-bookmark</A>
+    </DL><p>
+</DL><p>
+</BODY>
+</HTML>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks_html_singleframe.html b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks_html_singleframe.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9fe662f320
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks_html_singleframe.html
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<!DOCTYPE NETSCAPE-Bookmark-file-1>
+	<HTML>
+	<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
+	<Title>Bookmarks</Title>
+	<H1>Bookmarks</H1>
+    <DT><H3>Subtitle</H3>
+	<DL><p>
+		<DT><A HREF="http://www.mozilla.org/">Mozilla</A>
+    </DL><p>
+</HTML>
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks_iconuri.json b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks_iconuri.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4059c1d53f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/bookmarks_iconuri.json
@@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
+{
+  "guid": "root________",
+  "title": "",
+  "id": 1,
+  "dateAdded": 1361551978957783,
+  "lastModified": 1361551978957783,
+  "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+  "root": "placesRoot",
+  "children": [
+    {
+      "guid": "menu________",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Menu",
+      "id": 2,
+      "parent": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1361551978957783,
+      "lastModified": 1361551979382837,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "bookmarksMenuFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FF",
+          "title": "Mozilla Firefox",
+          "id": 6,
+          "parent": 2,
+          "dateAdded": 1361551979350273,
+          "lastModified": 1361551979376699,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+          "children": [
+            {
+              "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FG",
+              "title": "Help and Tutorials",
+              "id": 7,
+              "parent": 6,
+              "dateAdded": 1361551979356436,
+              "lastModified": 1361551979362718,
+              "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+              "uri": "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/help/",
+              "iconUri": "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAABGdBTUEAAK/INwWK6QAAABl0RVh0U29mdHdhcmUAQWRvYmUgSW1hZ2VSZWFkeXHJZTwAAAHWSURBVHjaYvz//z8DJQAggJiQOe/fv2fv7Oz8rays/N+VkfG/iYnJfyD/1+rVq7ffu3dPFpsBAAHEAHIBCJ85c8bN2Nj4vwsDw/8zQLwKiO8CcRoQu0DxqlWrdsHUwzBAAIGJmTNnPgYa9j8UqhFElwPxf2MIDeIrKSn9FwSJoRkAEEAM0DD4DzMAyPi/G+QKY4hh5WAXGf8PDQ0FGwJ22d27CjADAAIIrLmjo+MXA9R2kAHvGBA2wwx6B8W7od6CeQcggKCmCEL8bgwxYCbUIGTDVkHDBia+CuotgACCueD3TDQN75D4xmAvCoK9ARMHBzAw0AECiBHkAlC0Mdy7x9ABNA3obAZXIAa6iKEcGlMVQHwWyjYuL2d4v2cPg8vZswx7gHyAAAK7AOif7SAbOqCmn4Ha3AHFsIDtgPq/vLz8P4MSkJ2W9h8ggBjevXvHDo4FQUQg/kdypqCg4H8lUIACnQ/SOBMYI8bAsAJFPcj1AAEEjwVQqLpAbXmH5BJjqI0gi9DTAAgDBBCcAVLkgmQ7yKCZxpCQxqUZhAECCJ4XgMl493ug21ZD+aDAXH0WLM4A9MZPXJkJIIAwTAR5pQMalaCABQUULttBGCCAGCnNzgABBgAMJ5THwGvJLAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg=="
+            },
+            {
+              "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FH",
+              "index": 1,
+              "title": "Customize Firefox",
+              "id": 8,
+              "parent": 6,
+              "dateAdded": 1361551979365662,
+              "lastModified": 1361551979368077,
+              "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+              "uri": "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/customize/",
+              "iconUri": "data:image/png;base64,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"
+            },
+            {
+              "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FJ",
+              "index": 3,
+              "title": "About Us",
+              "id": 10,
+              "parent": 6,
+              "dateAdded": 1361551979376699,
+              "lastModified": 1361551979379060,
+              "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+              "uri": "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/about/",
+              "iconUri": "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAABGdBTUEAAK/INwWK6QAAABl0RVh0U29mdHdhcmUAQWRvYmUgSW1hZ2VSZWFkeXHJZTwAAAHWSURBVHjaYvz//z8DJQAggJiQOe/fv2fv7Oz8rays/N+VkfG/iYnJfyD/1+rVq7ffu3dPFpsBAAHEAHIBCJ85c8bN2Nj4vwsDw/8zQLwKiO8CcRoQu0DxqlWrdsHUwzBAAIGJmTNnPgYa9j8UqhFElwPxf2MIDeIrKSn9FwSJoRkAEEAM0DD4DzMAyPi/G+QKY4hh5WAXGf8PDQ0FGwJ22d27CjADAAIIrLmjo+MXA9R2kAHvGBA2wwx6B8W7od6CeQcggKCmCEL8bgwxYCbUIGTDVkHDBia+CuotgACCueD3TDQN75D4xmAvCoK9ARMHBzAw0AECiBHkAlC0Mdy7x9ABNA3obAZXIAa6iKEcGlMVQHwWyjYuL2d4v2cPg8vZswx7gHyAAAK7AOif7SAbOqCmn4Ha3AHFsIDtgPq/vLz8P4MSkJ2W9h8ggBjevXvHDo4FQUQg/kdypqCg4H8lUIACnQ/SOBMYI8bAsAJFPcj1AAEEjwVQqLpAbXmH5BJjqI0gi9DTAAgDBBCcAVLkgmQ7yKCZxpCQxqUZhAECCJ4XgMl493ug21ZD+aDAXH0WLM4A9MZPXJkJIIAwTAR5pQMalaCABQUULttBGCCAGCnNzgABBgAMJ5THwGvJLAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg=="
+            },
+            {
+              "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FI",
+              "index": 2,
+              "title": "Get Involved",
+              "id": 9,
+              "parent": 6,
+              "dateAdded": 1361551979371071,
+              "lastModified": 1361551979373745,
+              "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+              "uri": "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/community/",
+              "iconUri": "data:image/png;base64,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"
+            },
+            {
+              "guid": "QFM-QnE2ZpMz",
+              "title": "Test null postData",
+              "index": 4,
+              "dateAdded": 1481639510868000,
+              "lastModified": 1489563704300000,
+              "id": 17,
+              "charset": "UTF-8",
+              "annos": [
+                {
+                  "name": "bookmarkProperties/description",
+                  "flags": 0,
+                  "expires": 4,
+                  "value": "The best"
+                }
+              ],
+              "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+              "uri": "http://example.com/search?q=%s&suggid=",
+              "postData": null
+            }
+          ]
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FK",
+          "index": 1,
+          "title": "",
+          "id": 11,
+          "parent": 2,
+          "dateAdded": 1361551979380988,
+          "lastModified": 1361551979380988,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place-separator"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FL",
+          "index": 2,
+          "title": "test",
+          "id": 12,
+          "parent": 2,
+          "dateAdded": 1177541020000000,
+          "lastModified": 1177541050000000,
+          "annos": [
+            {
+              "name": "bookmarkProperties/description",
+              "flags": 0,
+              "expires": 4,
+              "mimeType": null,
+              "type": 3,
+              "value": "folder test comment"
+            }
+          ],
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+          "children": [
+            {
+              "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9GX",
+              "title": "test post keyword",
+              "id": 13,
+              "parent": 12,
+              "dateAdded": 1177375336000000,
+              "lastModified": 1177375423000000,
+              "annos": [
+                {
+                  "name": "bookmarkProperties/description",
+                  "flags": 0,
+                  "expires": 4,
+                  "mimeType": null,
+                  "type": 3,
+                  "value": "item description"
+                },
+                {
+                  "name": "bookmarkProperties/loadInSidebar",
+                  "flags": 0,
+                  "expires": 4,
+                  "mimeType": null,
+                  "type": 1,
+                  "value": 1
+                }
+              ],
+              "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+              "uri": "http://test/post",
+              "keyword": "test",
+              "charset": "ISO-8859-1",
+              "postData": "hidden1%3Dbar&text1%3D%25s"
+            }
+          ]
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "index": 1,
+      "title": "Bookmarks Toolbar",
+      "id": 3,
+      "parent": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1361551978957783,
+      "lastModified": 1177541050000000,
+      "annos": [
+        {
+          "name": "bookmarkProperties/description",
+          "flags": 0,
+          "expires": 4,
+          "mimeType": null,
+          "type": 3,
+          "value": "Add bookmarks to this folder to see them displayed on the Bookmarks Toolbar"
+        }
+      ],
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "toolbarFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FB",
+          "title": "Getting Started",
+          "id": 15,
+          "parent": 3,
+          "dateAdded": 1361551979409695,
+          "lastModified": 1361551979412080,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/central/",
+          "iconUri": "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAABGdBTUEAAK/INwWK6QAAABl0RVh0U29mdHdhcmUAQWRvYmUgSW1hZ2VSZWFkeXHJZTwAAAHWSURBVHjaYvz//z8DJQAggJiQOe/fv2fv7Oz8rays/N+VkfG/iYnJfyD/1+rVq7ffu3dPFpsBAAHEAHIBCJ85c8bN2Nj4vwsDw/8zQLwKiO8CcRoQu0DxqlWrdsHUwzBAAIGJmTNnPgYa9j8UqhFElwPxf2MIDeIrKSn9FwSJoRkAEEAM0DD4DzMAyPi/G+QKY4hh5WAXGf8PDQ0FGwJ22d27CjADAAIIrLmjo+MXA9R2kAHvGBA2wwx6B8W7od6CeQcggKCmCEL8bgwxYCbUIGTDVkHDBia+CuotgACCueD3TDQN75D4xmAvCoK9ARMHBzAw0AECiBHkAlC0Mdy7x9ABNA3obAZXIAa6iKEcGlMVQHwWyjYuL2d4v2cPg8vZswx7gHyAAAK7AOif7SAbOqCmn4Ha3AHFsIDtgPq/vLz8P4MSkJ2W9h8ggBjevXvHDo4FQUQg/kdypqCg4H8lUIACnQ/SOBMYI8bAsAJFPcj1AAEEjwVQqLpAbXmH5BJjqI0gi9DTAAgDBBCcAVLkgmQ7yKCZxpCQxqUZhAECCJ4XgMl493ug21ZD+aDAXH0WLM4A9MZPXJkJIIAwTAR5pQMalaCABQUULttBGCCAGCnNzgABBgAMJ5THwGvJLAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg=="
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FR",
+          "index": 1,
+          "title": "Latest Headlines",
+          "id": 16,
+          "parent": 3,
+          "dateAdded": 1361551979451584,
+          "lastModified": 1361551979457086,
+          "livemark": 1,
+          "annos": [
+            {
+              "name": "livemark/feedURI",
+              "flags": 0,
+              "expires": 4,
+              "mimeType": null,
+              "type": 3,
+              "value": "http://en-us.fxfeeds.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/headlines.xml"
+            },
+            {
+              "name": "livemark/siteURI",
+              "flags": 0,
+              "expires": 4,
+              "mimeType": null,
+              "type": 3,
+              "value": "http://en-us.fxfeeds.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/livebookmarks/"
+            }
+          ],
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+          "children": []
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "index": 2,
+      "title": "Tags",
+      "id": 4,
+      "parent": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1361551978957783,
+      "lastModified": 1361551978957783,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "tagsFolder",
+      "children": []
+    },
+    {
+      "index": 3,
+      "title": "Unsorted Bookmarks",
+      "id": 5,
+      "parent": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1361551978957783,
+      "lastModified": 1177541050000000,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "unfiledBookmarksFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "OCyeUO5uu9FW",
+          "title": "Example.tld",
+          "id": 14,
+          "parent": 5,
+          "dateAdded": 1361551979401846,
+          "lastModified": 1361551979402952,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "http://example.tld/"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "Cfkety492Afk",
+          "title": "test tagged bookmark",
+          "id": 15,
+          "parent": 5,
+          "dateAdded": 1507025843703345,
+          "lastModified": 1507025844703124,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "http://example.tld/tagged",
+          "tags": "foo"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "lOZGoFR1eXbl",
+          "title": "Bookmarks Toolbar Shortcut",
+          "dateAdded": 1507025843703345,
+          "lastModified": 1507025844703124,
+          "id": 16,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "place:folder=TOOLBAR"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "7yJWnBVhjRtP",
+          "title": "Folder Shortcut",
+          "dateAdded": 1507025843703345,
+          "lastModified": 1507025844703124,
+          "id": 17,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "place:folder=6"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "vm5QXWuWc12l",
+          "title": "Folder Shortcut 2",
+          "dateAdded": 1507025843703345,
+          "lastModified": 1507025844703124,
+          "id": 18,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "place:folder=6123443"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "Icg1XlIozA1D",
+          "title": "Folder Shortcut 3",
+          "dateAdded": 1507025843703345,
+          "lastModified": 1507025844703124,
+          "id": 18,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "place:folder=6&folder=BOOKMARKS_MENU"
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ]
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/head_bookmarks.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/head_bookmarks.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5f6250aa5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/head_bookmarks.js
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Import common head.
+{
+  /* import-globals-from ../head_common.js */
+  let commonFile = do_get_file("../head_common.js", false);
+  let uri = Services.io.newFileURI(commonFile);
+  Services.scriptloader.loadSubScript(uri.spec, this);
+}
+
+// Put any other stuff relative to this test folder below.
+const { AddonTestUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://testing-common/AddonTestUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+AddonTestUtils.init(this, false);
+AddonTestUtils.overrideCertDB();
+AddonTestUtils.createAppInfo(
+  "xpcshell@tests.mozilla.org",
+  "XPCShell",
+  "1",
+  "42"
+);
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  await AddonTestUtils.promiseStartupManager();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/missingBuiltIn.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/missingBuiltIn.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4dbbb1ac75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/missingBuiltIn.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/mobile_bookmarks_folder_import.json b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/mobile_bookmarks_folder_import.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..930b7a8382
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/mobile_bookmarks_folder_import.json
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+{
+  "guid": "root________",
+  "title": "",
+  "index": 0,
+  "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+  "lastModified": 1475084731479000,
+  "id": 1,
+  "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+  "root": "placesRoot",
+  "children": [
+    {
+      "guid": "menu________",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Menu",
+      "index": 0,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731768000,
+      "id": 2,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "bookmarksMenuFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "X6lUyOspVYwi",
+          "title": "Test Pilot",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731768000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731768000,
+          "id": 3,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://testpilot.firefox.com/"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "XF4yRP6bTuil",
+          "title": "Mobile bookmarks query",
+          "index": 1,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731768000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731768000,
+          "id": 11,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "place:folder=101"
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "toolbar_____",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Toolbar",
+      "index": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731742000,
+      "id": 4,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "toolbarFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "buy7711R3ZgE",
+          "title": "MDN",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731769000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731769000,
+          "id": 5,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://developer.mozilla.org"
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "3qmd_imziEBE",
+      "title": "Mobile Bookmarks",
+      "index": 5,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731770000,
+      "id": 101,
+      "annos": [
+        {
+          "name": "mobile/bookmarksRoot",
+          "flags": 0,
+          "expires": 4,
+          "value": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "name": "bookmarkProperties/description",
+          "flags": 0,
+          "expires": 4,
+          "mimeType": null,
+          "type": 3,
+          "value": "A description of the mobile folder that should be ignored on import"
+        }
+      ],
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "_o8e1_zxTJFg",
+          "title": "Get Firefox!",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731769000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731769000,
+          "id": 7,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "http://getfirefox.com/"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "QCtSqkVYUbXB",
+          "title": "Get Thunderbird!",
+          "index": 1,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731770000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731770000,
+          "id": 8,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "http://getthunderbird.com/"
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "unfiled_____",
+      "title": "Other Bookmarks",
+      "index": 3,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731742000,
+      "id": 9,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "unfiledBookmarksFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "KIa9iKZab2Z5",
+          "title": "Add-ons",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731769000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731769000,
+          "id": 10,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://addons.mozilla.org"
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ]
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/mobile_bookmarks_folder_merge.json b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/mobile_bookmarks_folder_merge.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8d376bf69c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/mobile_bookmarks_folder_merge.json
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+{
+  "guid": "root________",
+  "title": "",
+  "index": 0,
+  "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+  "lastModified": 1475084731479000,
+  "id": 1,
+  "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+  "root": "placesRoot",
+  "children": [
+    {
+      "guid": "menu________",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Menu",
+      "index": 0,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731768000,
+      "id": 2,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "bookmarksMenuFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "Utodo9b0oVws",
+          "title": "Firefox Accounts",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731955000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731955000,
+          "id": 3,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://accounts.firefox.com/"
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "toolbar_____",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Toolbar",
+      "index": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731742000,
+      "id": 4,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "toolbarFolder"
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "3qmd_imziEBE",
+      "title": "Mobile Bookmarks",
+      "index": 5,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731770000,
+      "id": 5,
+      "annos": [
+        {
+          "name": "mobile/bookmarksRoot",
+          "flags": 0,
+          "expires": 4,
+          "value": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "name": "bookmarkProperties/description",
+          "flags": 0,
+          "expires": 4,
+          "mimeType": null,
+          "type": 3,
+          "value": "A description of the mobile folder that should be ignored on import"
+        }
+      ],
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "a17yW6-nTxEJ",
+          "title": "Mozilla",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731959000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731959000,
+          "id": 6,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://mozilla.org/"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "xV10h9Wi3FBM",
+          "title": "Bugzilla",
+          "index": 1,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731961000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731961000,
+          "id": 7,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/"
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "unfiled_____",
+      "title": "Other Bookmarks",
+      "index": 3,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731742000,
+      "id": 8,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "unfiledBookmarksFolder"
+    }
+  ]
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/mobile_bookmarks_multiple_folders.json b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/mobile_bookmarks_multiple_folders.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3c5cb63194
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/mobile_bookmarks_multiple_folders.json
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+{
+  "guid": "root________",
+  "title": "",
+  "index": 0,
+  "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+  "lastModified": 1475084731479000,
+  "id": 1,
+  "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+  "root": "placesRoot",
+  "children": [
+    {
+      "guid": "menu________",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Menu",
+      "index": 0,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731768000,
+      "id": 2,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "bookmarksMenuFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "buy7711R3ZgE",
+          "title": "MDN",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731769000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731769000,
+          "id": 3,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://developer.mozilla.org"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "F_LBgd1fS_uQ",
+          "title": "Mobile bookmarks query for first folder",
+          "index": 1,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731768000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731768000,
+          "id": 11,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "place:folder=101"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "oIpmQXMWsXvY",
+          "title": "Mobile bookmarks query for second folder",
+          "index": 2,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731768000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731768000,
+          "id": 12,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "place:folder=102"
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "3qmd_imziEBE",
+      "title": "Mobile Bookmarks",
+      "index": 5,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731770000,
+      "id": 101,
+      "annos": [
+        {
+          "name": "mobile/bookmarksRoot",
+          "flags": 0,
+          "expires": 4,
+          "value": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "name": "bookmarkProperties/description",
+          "flags": 0,
+          "expires": 4,
+          "mimeType": null,
+          "type": 3,
+          "value": "A description of the mobile folder that should be ignored on import"
+        }
+      ],
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "a17yW6-nTxEJ",
+          "title": "Mozilla",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731959000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731959000,
+          "id": 5,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://mozilla.org/"
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "toolbar_____",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Toolbar",
+      "index": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731742000,
+      "id": 6,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "toolbarFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "Utodo9b0oVws",
+          "title": "Firefox Accounts",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731955000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731955000,
+          "id": 7,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://accounts.firefox.com/"
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "o4YjJpgsufU-",
+      "title": "Mobile Bookmarks",
+      "index": 7,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731770000,
+      "id": 102,
+      "annos": [
+        { "name": "mobile/bookmarksRoot", "flags": 0, "expires": 4, "value": 1 }
+      ],
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "sSZ86WT9WbN3",
+          "title": "DXR",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731769000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731769000,
+          "id": 9,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://dxr.mozilla.org"
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "unfiled_____",
+      "title": "Other Bookmarks",
+      "index": 3,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731742000,
+      "id": 10,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "unfiledBookmarksFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "xV10h9Wi3FBM",
+          "title": "Bugzilla",
+          "index": 1,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731961000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731961000,
+          "id": 11,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/"
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ]
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/mobile_bookmarks_root_import.json b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/mobile_bookmarks_root_import.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..33908e1fea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/mobile_bookmarks_root_import.json
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+{
+  "guid": "root________",
+  "title": "",
+  "index": 0,
+  "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+  "lastModified": 1475084731479000,
+  "id": 1,
+  "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+  "root": "placesRoot",
+  "children": [
+    {
+      "guid": "menu________",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Menu",
+      "index": 0,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731768000,
+      "id": 2,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "bookmarksMenuFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "X6lUyOspVYwi",
+          "title": "Test Pilot",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731768000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731768000,
+          "id": 3,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://testpilot.firefox.com/"
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "toolbar_____",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Toolbar",
+      "index": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731742000,
+      "id": 4,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "toolbarFolder"
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "unfiled_____",
+      "title": "Other Bookmarks",
+      "index": 3,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731742000,
+      "id": 5,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "unfiledBookmarksFolder"
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "mobile______",
+      "title": "Mobile Bookmarks",
+      "index": 4,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731770000,
+      "id": 6,
+      "annos": [
+        { "name": "mobile/bookmarksRoot", "flags": 0, "expires": 4, "value": 1 }
+      ],
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "mobileFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "_o8e1_zxTJFg",
+          "title": "Get Firefox!",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731769000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731769000,
+          "id": 7,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "http://getfirefox.com/"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "QCtSqkVYUbXB",
+          "title": "Get Thunderbird!",
+          "index": 1,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731770000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731770000,
+          "id": 8,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "http://getthunderbird.com/"
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ]
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/mobile_bookmarks_root_merge.json b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/mobile_bookmarks_root_merge.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..97af52c44a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/mobile_bookmarks_root_merge.json
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+{
+  "guid": "root________",
+  "title": "",
+  "index": 0,
+  "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+  "lastModified": 1475084731479000,
+  "id": 1,
+  "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+  "root": "placesRoot",
+  "children": [
+    {
+      "guid": "menu________",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Menu",
+      "index": 0,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731955000,
+      "id": 2,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "bookmarksMenuFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "Utodo9b0oVws",
+          "title": "Firefox Accounts",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731955000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731955000,
+          "id": 3,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://accounts.firefox.com/"
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "toolbar_____",
+      "title": "Bookmarks Toolbar",
+      "index": 1,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731938000,
+      "id": 4,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "toolbarFolder"
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "unfiled_____",
+      "title": "Other Bookmarks",
+      "index": 3,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731938000,
+      "id": 5,
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "unfiledBookmarksFolder"
+    },
+    {
+      "guid": "mobile______",
+      "title": "Mobile Bookmarks",
+      "index": 4,
+      "dateAdded": 1475084731479000,
+      "lastModified": 1475084731961000,
+      "id": 6,
+      "annos": [
+        { "name": "mobile/bookmarksRoot", "flags": 0, "expires": 4, "value": 1 }
+      ],
+      "type": "text/x-moz-place-container",
+      "root": "mobileFolder",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "guid": "a17yW6-nTxEJ",
+          "title": "Mozilla",
+          "index": 0,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731959000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731959000,
+          "id": 7,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://mozilla.org/"
+        },
+        {
+          "guid": "xV10h9Wi3FBM",
+          "title": "Bugzilla",
+          "index": 1,
+          "dateAdded": 1475084731961000,
+          "lastModified": 1475084731961000,
+          "id": 8,
+          "type": "text/x-moz-place",
+          "uri": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/"
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ]
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/noRoot.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/noRoot.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..02bd907891
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/noRoot.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/places.sparse.sqlite b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/places.sparse.sqlite
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..915089021c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/places.sparse.sqlite
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_1085291.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_1085291.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b7ec4181f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_1085291.js
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+add_task(async function () {
+  // test that nodes inserted by incremental update for bookmarks of all types
+  // have the extra bookmark properties (bookmarkGuid, dateAdded, lastModified).
+
+  // getFolderContents opens the root node.
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid
+  ).root;
+
+  async function insertAndTest(bmInfo) {
+    bmInfo = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert(bmInfo);
+    let node = root.getChild(root.childCount - 1);
+    Assert.equal(node.bookmarkGuid, bmInfo.guid);
+    Assert.equal(node.dateAdded, bmInfo.dateAdded * 1000);
+    Assert.equal(node.lastModified, bmInfo.lastModified * 1000);
+  }
+
+  // Normal bookmark.
+  await insertAndTest({
+    parentGuid: root.bookmarkGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    title: "Test Bookmark",
+    url: "http://test.url.tld",
+  });
+
+  // place: query
+  await insertAndTest({
+    parentGuid: root.bookmarkGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    title: "Test Query",
+    url: `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid}`,
+  });
+
+  // folder
+  await insertAndTest({
+    parentGuid: root.bookmarkGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "Test Folder",
+  });
+
+  // separator
+  await insertAndTest({
+    parentGuid: root.bookmarkGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+  });
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_1105208.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_1105208.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6b3f31f96a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_1105208.js
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// Test that result node for folder shortcuts get the target folder title if
+// the shortcut itself has no title set.
+add_task(async function () {
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: "fake",
+  });
+
+  let shortcutInfo = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: `place:parent=${folder.guid}`,
+  });
+
+  let unfiledRoot = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid
+  ).root;
+  let shortcutNode = unfiledRoot.getChild(unfiledRoot.childCount - 1);
+  Assert.equal(shortcutNode.bookmarkGuid, shortcutInfo.guid);
+
+  Assert.equal(shortcutNode.title, folder.title);
+
+  unfiledRoot.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_1105866.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_1105866.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..76ecfb6b7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_1105866.js
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+add_task(async function test_folder_shortcuts() {
+  let shortcutInfo = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid}`,
+  });
+
+  let unfiledRoot = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid
+  ).root;
+  let shortcutNode = unfiledRoot.getChild(unfiledRoot.childCount - 1);
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    shortcutNode.itemId,
+    await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(shortcutInfo.guid)
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    PlacesUtils.asQuery(shortcutNode).folderItemId,
+    await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid)
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(shortcutNode.bookmarkGuid, shortcutInfo.guid);
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    PlacesUtils.asQuery(shortcutNode).targetFolderGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid
+  );
+
+  // test that a node added incrementally also behaves just as well.
+  shortcutInfo = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid}`,
+  });
+  shortcutNode = unfiledRoot.getChild(unfiledRoot.childCount - 1);
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    shortcutNode.itemId,
+    await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(shortcutInfo.guid)
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    PlacesUtils.asQuery(shortcutNode).folderItemId,
+    await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid)
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(shortcutNode.bookmarkGuid, shortcutInfo.guid);
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    PlacesUtils.asQuery(shortcutNode).targetFolderGuid,
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid
+  );
+
+  unfiledRoot.containerOpen = false;
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_plain_folder() {
+  let folderInfo = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+
+  let unfiledRoot = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid
+  ).root;
+  let lastChild = unfiledRoot.getChild(unfiledRoot.childCount - 1);
+  Assert.strictEqual(lastChild.bookmarkGuid, folderInfo.guid);
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    PlacesUtils.asQuery(lastChild).targetFolderGuid,
+    folderInfo.guid
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_non_item_query() {
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(
+    PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery(),
+    options
+  ).root;
+  Assert.strictEqual(root.itemId, -1);
+  Assert.strictEqual(PlacesUtils.asQuery(root).folderItemId, -1);
+  Assert.strictEqual(root.bookmarkGuid, "");
+  Assert.strictEqual(PlacesUtils.asQuery(root).targetFolderGuid, "");
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_1606731.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_1606731.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..89e8ec0498
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_1606731.js
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+let hs = PlacesUtils.history;
+
+/* Test for diacritic-insensitive history search */
+
+add_task(async function test_execute() {
+  const TEST_URL = "http://example.net/El_%C3%81rea_51";
+  const SEARCH_TERM = "area";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(uri(TEST_URL));
+  let query = hs.getNewQuery();
+  query.searchTerms = SEARCH_TERM;
+  let options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+  let result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.ok(result.root.childCount == 1);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_331487.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_331487.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2d4f5f8279
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_331487.js
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Get history service
+try {
+  var histsvc = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/nav-history-service;1"].getService(
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryService
+  );
+} catch (ex) {
+  do_throw("Could not get history service\n");
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_hierarchical_query() {
+  let bookmarks = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        title: "test folder",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        children: [
+          {
+            title: "1 title",
+            url: "http://a1.com/",
+          },
+          {
+            title: "subfolder 1",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+            children: [
+              {
+                title: "2 title",
+                url: "http://a2.com/",
+              },
+              {
+                title: "subfolder 2",
+                type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+                children: [
+                  {
+                    title: "3 title",
+                    url: "http://a3.com/",
+                  },
+                ],
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  let [folderGuid, b1, sf1, b2, sf2, b3] = bookmarks.map(
+    bookmark => bookmark.guid
+  );
+
+  // bookmark query that should result in the "hierarchical" result
+  // because there is one query, one folder,
+  // no begin time, no end time, no domain, no uri, no search term
+  // and no max results.  See GetSimpleBookmarksQueryFolder()
+  // for more details.
+  var options = histsvc.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+  var query = histsvc.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([folderGuid]);
+  var result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 2);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, b1);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, sf1);
+
+  // check the contents of the subfolder
+  var sf1Node = root.getChild(1);
+  sf1Node = sf1Node.QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+  sf1Node.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(sf1Node.childCount, 2);
+  Assert.equal(sf1Node.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, b2);
+  Assert.equal(sf1Node.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, sf2);
+
+  // check the contents of the subfolder's subfolder
+  var sf2Node = sf1Node.getChild(1);
+  sf2Node = sf2Node.QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+  sf2Node.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(sf2Node.childCount, 1);
+  Assert.equal(sf2Node.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, b3);
+
+  sf2Node.containerOpen = false;
+  sf1Node.containerOpen = false;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // bookmark query that should result in a flat list
+  // because we specified max results
+  options = histsvc.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+  options.maxResults = 10;
+  query = histsvc.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([folderGuid]);
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 3);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, b1);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, b2);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(2).bookmarkGuid, b3);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // XXX TODO
+  // test that if we have: more than one query,
+  // multiple folders, a begin time, an end time, a domain, a uri
+  // or a search term, that we get the (correct) flat list results
+  // (like we do when specified maxResults)
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_384370.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_384370.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..88c0fd5976
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_384370.js
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+var tagData = [
+  { uri: uri("http://slint.us"), tags: ["indie", "kentucky", "music"] },
+  {
+    uri: uri("http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplodocus"),
+    tags: ["dinosaur", "dj", "rad word"],
+  },
+];
+
+var bookmarkData = [
+  { uri: uri("http://slint.us"), title: "indie, kentucky, music" },
+  {
+    uri: uri("http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplodocus"),
+    title: "dinosaur, dj, rad word",
+  },
+];
+
+/*
+  HTML+FEATURES SUMMARY:
+  - import legacy bookmarks
+  - export as json, import, test (tests integrity of html > json)
+  - export as html, import, test (tests integrity of json > html)
+
+  BACKUP/RESTORE SUMMARY:
+  - create a bookmark in each root
+  - tag multiple URIs with multiple tags
+  - export as json, import, test
+*/
+add_task(async function () {
+  // Remove eventual bookmarks.exported.json.
+  let jsonFile = PathUtils.join(
+    PathUtils.profileDir,
+    "bookmarks.exported.json"
+  );
+  await IOUtils.remove(jsonFile, { ignoreAbsent: true });
+
+  // Test importing a pre-Places canonical bookmarks file.
+  // Note: we do not empty the db before this import to catch bugs like 380999
+  let htmlFile = PathUtils.join(do_get_cwd().path, "bookmarks.preplaces.html");
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(htmlFile, { replace: true });
+
+  // Populate the database.
+  for (let { uri, tags } of tagData) {
+    PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, tags);
+  }
+  for (let { uri, title } of bookmarkData) {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      url: uri,
+      title,
+    });
+  }
+  for (let { uri, title } of bookmarkData) {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+      url: uri,
+      title,
+    });
+  }
+
+  await validate("initial database");
+
+  // Test exporting a Places canonical json file.
+  // 1. export to bookmarks.exported.json
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(jsonFile);
+  info("exported json");
+
+  // 2. empty bookmarks db
+  // 3. import bookmarks.exported.json
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(jsonFile, { replace: true });
+  info("imported json");
+
+  // 4. run the test-suite
+  await validate("re-imported json");
+  info("validated import");
+});
+
+async function validate(infoMsg) {
+  info(`Validating ${infoMsg}: testMenuBookmarks`);
+  await testMenuBookmarks();
+  info(`Validating ${infoMsg}: testToolbarBookmarks`);
+  await testToolbarBookmarks();
+  info(`Validating ${infoMsg}: testUnfiledBookmarks`);
+  testUnfiledBookmarks();
+  info(`Validating ${infoMsg}: testTags`);
+  testTags();
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+}
+
+// Tests a bookmarks datastore that has a set of bookmarks, etc
+// that flex each supported field and feature.
+async function testMenuBookmarks() {
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid).root;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 3);
+
+  let separatorNode = root.getChild(1);
+  Assert.equal(separatorNode.type, separatorNode.RESULT_TYPE_SEPARATOR);
+
+  let folderNode = root.getChild(2);
+  Assert.equal(folderNode.type, folderNode.RESULT_TYPE_FOLDER);
+  Assert.equal(folderNode.title, "test");
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(folderNode.bookmarkGuid);
+  Assert.equal(folder.dateAdded.getTime(), 1177541020000);
+
+  Assert.equal(PlacesUtils.asQuery(folderNode).hasChildren, true);
+
+  // open test folder, and test the children
+  folderNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(folderNode.childCount, 1);
+
+  let bookmarkNode = folderNode.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal("http://test/post", bookmarkNode.uri);
+  Assert.equal("test post keyword", bookmarkNode.title);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarkNode.dateAdded, 1177375336000000);
+
+  let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: bookmarkNode.uri });
+  Assert.equal("test", entry.keyword);
+  Assert.equal("hidden1%3Dbar&text1%3D%25s", entry.postData);
+
+  let pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(bookmarkNode.uri, {
+    includeAnnotations: true,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get(PlacesUtils.CHARSET_ANNO),
+    "ISO-8859-1",
+    "Should have the correct charset"
+  );
+
+  folderNode.containerOpen = false;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+}
+
+async function testToolbarBookmarks() {
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid
+  ).root;
+
+  // child count (add 2 for pre-existing items, one of the feeds is skipped
+  // because it doesn't have href)
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, bookmarkData.length + 2);
+
+  // Livemarks are no more supported but may still exist in old html files.
+  let legacyLivemarkNode = root.getChild(1);
+  Assert.equal("Latest Headlines", legacyLivemarkNode.title);
+  Assert.equal(
+    "http://en-us.fxfeeds.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/livebookmarks/",
+    legacyLivemarkNode.uri
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    legacyLivemarkNode.type,
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryResultNode.RESULT_TYPE_URI
+  );
+
+  // test added bookmark data
+  let bookmarkNode = root.getChild(2);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarkNode.uri, bookmarkData[0].uri.spec);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarkNode.title, bookmarkData[0].title);
+  bookmarkNode = root.getChild(3);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarkNode.uri, bookmarkData[1].uri.spec);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarkNode.title, bookmarkData[1].title);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+}
+
+function testUnfiledBookmarks() {
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid
+  ).root;
+  // child count (add 1 for pre-existing item)
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, bookmarkData.length + 1);
+  for (let i = 1; i < root.childCount; ++i) {
+    let child = root.getChild(i);
+    Assert.equal(child.uri, bookmarkData[i - 1].uri.spec);
+    Assert.equal(child.title, bookmarkData[i - 1].title);
+    if (child.tags) {
+      Assert.equal(child.tags, bookmarkData[i - 1].title);
+    }
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+}
+
+function testTags() {
+  for (let { uri, tags } of tagData) {
+    info("Test tags for " + uri.spec + ": " + tags + "\n");
+    let foundTags = PlacesUtils.tagging.getTagsForURI(uri);
+    Assert.equal(foundTags.length, tags.length);
+    Assert.ok(tags.every(tag => foundTags.includes(tag)));
+  }
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_385397.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_385397.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7746b89657
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_385397.js
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const TOTAL_SITES = 20;
+
+add_task(async function test_execute() {
+  let now = (Date.now() - 10000) * 1000;
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < TOTAL_SITES; i++) {
+    let site = "http://www.test-" + i + ".com/";
+    let testURI = uri(site);
+    let testImageURI = uri(site + "blank.gif");
+    let when = now + i * TOTAL_SITES * 1000;
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+      { uri: testURI, visitDate: when, transition: TRANSITION_TYPED },
+      {
+        uri: testImageURI,
+        visitDate: when + 1000,
+        transition: TRANSITION_EMBED,
+      },
+      {
+        uri: testImageURI,
+        visitDate: when + 2000,
+        transition: TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK,
+      },
+      { uri: testURI, visitDate: when + 3000, transition: TRANSITION_LINK },
+    ]);
+  }
+
+  // verify our visits AS_VISIT, ordered by date descending
+  // including hidden
+  // we should get 80 visits:
+  // http://www.test-19.com/
+  // http://www.test-19.com/blank.gif
+  // http://www.test-19.com/
+  // http://www.test-19.com/
+  // ...
+  // http://www.test-0.com/
+  // http://www.test-0.com/blank.gif
+  // http://www.test-0.com/
+  // http://www.test-0.com/
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  options.includeHidden = true;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(
+    PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery(),
+    options
+  ).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  let cc = root.childCount;
+  // Embed visits are not added to the database, thus they won't appear.
+  Assert.equal(cc, 3 * TOTAL_SITES);
+  for (let i = 0; i < TOTAL_SITES; i++) {
+    let index = i * 3;
+    let node = root.getChild(index);
+    let site = "http://www.test-" + (TOTAL_SITES - 1 - i) + ".com/";
+    Assert.equal(node.uri, site);
+    Assert.equal(node.type, Ci.nsINavHistoryResultNode.RESULT_TYPE_URI);
+    node = root.getChild(++index);
+    Assert.equal(node.uri, site + "blank.gif");
+    Assert.equal(node.type, Ci.nsINavHistoryResultNode.RESULT_TYPE_URI);
+    node = root.getChild(++index);
+    Assert.equal(node.uri, site);
+    Assert.equal(node.type, Ci.nsINavHistoryResultNode.RESULT_TYPE_URI);
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // verify our visits AS_VISIT, ordered by date descending
+  // we should get 40 visits:
+  // http://www.test-19.com/
+  // http://www.test-19.com/
+  // ...
+  // http://www.test-0.com/
+  // http://www.test-0.com/
+  options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(
+    PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery(),
+    options
+  ).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  cc = root.childCount;
+  // 2 * TOTAL_SITES because we count the TYPED and LINK, but not EMBED or FRAMED
+  Assert.equal(cc, 2 * TOTAL_SITES);
+  for (let i = 0; i < TOTAL_SITES; i++) {
+    let index = i * 2;
+    let node = root.getChild(index);
+    let site = "http://www.test-" + (TOTAL_SITES - 1 - i) + ".com/";
+    Assert.equal(node.uri, site);
+    Assert.equal(node.type, Ci.nsINavHistoryResultNode.RESULT_TYPE_URI);
+    node = root.getChild(++index);
+    Assert.equal(node.uri, site);
+    Assert.equal(node.type, Ci.nsINavHistoryResultNode.RESULT_TYPE_URI);
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // test our optimized query for the places menu
+  // place:type=0&sort=4&maxResults=10
+  // verify our visits AS_URI, ordered by date descending
+  // we should get 10 visits:
+  // http://www.test-19.com/
+  // ...
+  // http://www.test-10.com/
+  options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  options.maxResults = 10;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_URI;
+  root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(
+    PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery(),
+    options
+  ).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  cc = root.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(cc, options.maxResults);
+  for (let i = 0; i < cc; i++) {
+    let node = root.getChild(i);
+    let site = "http://www.test-" + (TOTAL_SITES - 1 - i) + ".com/";
+    Assert.equal(node.uri, site);
+    Assert.equal(node.type, Ci.nsINavHistoryResultNode.RESULT_TYPE_URI);
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // test without a maxResults, which executes a different query
+  // but the first 10 results should be the same.
+  // verify our visits AS_URI, ordered by date descending
+  // we should get 20 visits, but the first 10 should be
+  // http://www.test-19.com/
+  // ...
+  // http://www.test-10.com/
+  options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_URI;
+  root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(
+    PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery(),
+    options
+  ).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  cc = root.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(cc, TOTAL_SITES);
+  for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+    let node = root.getChild(i);
+    let site = "http://www.test-" + (TOTAL_SITES - 1 - i) + ".com/";
+    Assert.equal(node.uri, site);
+    Assert.equal(node.type, Ci.nsINavHistoryResultNode.RESULT_TYPE_URI);
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_399266.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_399266.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6f99c710f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_399266.js
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const TOTAL_SITES = 20;
+
+add_task(async function test_execute() {
+  let places = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < TOTAL_SITES; i++) {
+    for (let j = 0; j <= i; j++) {
+      places.push({
+        uri: uri("http://www.test-" + i + ".com/"),
+        transition: TRANSITION_TYPED,
+      });
+      // because these are embedded visits, they should not show up on our
+      // query results.  If they do, we have a problem.
+      places.push({
+        uri: uri("http://www.hidden.com/hidden.gif"),
+        transition: TRANSITION_EMBED,
+      });
+      places.push({
+        uri: uri("http://www.alsohidden.com/hidden.gif"),
+        transition: TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK,
+      });
+    }
+  }
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(places);
+
+  // test our optimized query for the "Most Visited" item
+  // in the "Smart Bookmarks" folder
+  // place:queryType=0&sort=8&maxResults=10
+  // verify our visits AS_URI, ordered by visit count descending
+  // we should get 10 visits:
+  // http://www.test-19.com/
+  // ...
+  // http://www.test-10.com/
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_VISITCOUNT_DESCENDING;
+  options.maxResults = 10;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_URI;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(
+    PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery(),
+    options
+  ).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  let cc = root.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(cc, options.maxResults);
+  for (let i = 0; i < cc; i++) {
+    let node = root.getChild(i);
+    let site = "http://www.test-" + (TOTAL_SITES - 1 - i) + ".com/";
+    Assert.equal(node.uri, site);
+    Assert.equal(node.type, Ci.nsINavHistoryResultNode.RESULT_TYPE_URI);
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // test without a maxResults, which executes a different query
+  // but the first 10 results should be the same.
+  // verify our visits AS_URI, ordered by visit count descending
+  // we should get 20 visits, but the first 10 should be
+  // http://www.test-19.com/
+  // ...
+  // http://www.test-10.com/
+  options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_VISITCOUNT_DESCENDING;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_URI;
+  root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(
+    PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery(),
+    options
+  ).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  cc = root.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(cc, TOTAL_SITES);
+  for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+    let node = root.getChild(i);
+    let site = "http://www.test-" + (TOTAL_SITES - 1 - i) + ".com/";
+    Assert.equal(node.uri, site);
+    Assert.equal(node.type, Ci.nsINavHistoryResultNode.RESULT_TYPE_URI);
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_402799.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_402799.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f621911cce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_402799.js
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Get history services
+try {
+  var histsvc = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/nav-history-service;1"].getService(
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryService
+  );
+} catch (ex) {
+  do_throw("Could not get history services\n");
+}
+
+// Get tagging service
+try {
+  var tagssvc = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/tagging-service;1"].getService(
+    Ci.nsITaggingService
+  );
+} catch (ex) {
+  do_throw("Could not get tagging service\n");
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_query_only_returns_bookmarks_not_tags() {
+  const url = "http://foo.bar/";
+
+  // create 2 bookmarks on the same uri
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "title 1",
+    url,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: "title 2",
+    url,
+  });
+  // add some tags
+  tagssvc.tagURI(uri(url), ["foo", "bar", "foobar", "foo bar"]);
+
+  // check that a generic bookmark query returns only real bookmarks
+  let options = histsvc.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+
+  let query = histsvc.getNewQuery();
+  let result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  let root = result.root;
+
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  let cc = root.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(cc, 2);
+  let node1 = root.getChild(0);
+  node1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(node1.bookmarkGuid);
+  Assert.equal(node1.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid);
+  let node2 = root.getChild(1);
+  node2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(node2.bookmarkGuid);
+  Assert.equal(node2.parentGuid, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_412132.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_412132.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..65653b5c0a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_412132.js
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/*
+ * TEST DESCRIPTION:
+ *
+ * Tests patch to Bug 412132:
+ * https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=412132
+ */
+
+const TEST_URL0 = "http://example.com/";
+const TEST_URL1 = "http://example.com/1";
+const TEST_URL2 = "http://example.com/2";
+
+add_task(async function changeuri_unvisited_bookmark() {
+  info(
+    "After changing URI of bookmark, frecency of bookmark's " +
+      "original URI should be zero if original URI is unvisited and " +
+      "no longer bookmarked."
+  );
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "bookmark title",
+    url: TEST_URL1,
+  });
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URL1,
+    }),
+    0,
+    "Bookmarked => frecency of URI should be != 0"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bookmark.guid,
+    url: TEST_URL2,
+  });
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URL1,
+    }),
+    0,
+    "Unvisited URI no longer bookmarked => frecency should = 0"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function changeuri_visited_bookmark() {
+  info(
+    "After changing URI of bookmark, frecency of bookmark's " +
+      "original URI should not be zero if original URI is visited."
+  );
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "bookmark title",
+    url: TEST_URL1,
+  });
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URL1,
+    }),
+    0,
+    "Bookmarked => frecency of URI should be != 0"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URL1);
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bookmark.guid,
+    url: TEST_URL2,
+  });
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URL1,
+    }),
+    0,
+    "*Visited* URI no longer bookmarked => frecency should != 0"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function changeuri_bookmark_still_bookmarked() {
+  info(
+    "After changing URI of bookmark, frecency of bookmark's " +
+      "original URI should not be zero if original URI is still " +
+      "bookmarked."
+  );
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "bookmark 1 title",
+    url: TEST_URL1,
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "bookmark 2 title",
+    url: TEST_URL1,
+  });
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URL1,
+    }),
+    0,
+    "Bookmarked => frecency of URI should be != 0"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bookmark.guid,
+    url: TEST_URL2,
+  });
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  info("URI still bookmarked => frecency should != 0");
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URL2,
+    }),
+    0
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function changeuri_nonexistent_bookmark() {
+  // Try a bogus guid.
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+      guid: "ABCDEDFGHIJK",
+      url: TEST_URL2,
+    }),
+    /No bookmarks found for the provided GUID/,
+    "Changing the URI of a non-existent bookmark should fail."
+  );
+
+  // Now add a bookmark, delete it, and check.
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "bookmark title",
+    url: TEST_URL0,
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark.guid);
+
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+      guid: bookmark.guid,
+      url: TEST_URL2,
+    }),
+    /No bookmarks found for the provided GUID/,
+    "Changing the URI of a non-existent bookmark should fail."
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_415460.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_415460.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3f0f7a1edb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_415460.js
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+var hs = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/nav-history-service;1"].getService(
+  Ci.nsINavHistoryService
+);
+
+/**
+ * Checks to see that a search has exactly one result in the database.
+ *
+ * @param aTerms
+ *        The terms to search for.
+ * @returns true if the search returns one result, false otherwise.
+ */
+function search_has_result(aTerms) {
+  var options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.maxResults = 1;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_URI;
+  var query = hs.getNewQuery();
+  query.searchTerms = aTerms;
+  var result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  var cc = root.childCount;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  return cc == 1;
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_execute() {
+  const SEARCH_TERM = "ユニコード";
+  const TEST_URL = "http://example.com/" + SEARCH_TERM + "/";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(uri(TEST_URL));
+  Assert.ok(search_has_result(SEARCH_TERM));
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_415757.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_415757.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a069bc6aa3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_415757.js
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Checks to see that a URI is in the database.
+ *
+ * @param aURI
+ *        The URI to check.
+ * @returns true if the URI is in the DB, false otherwise.
+ */
+function uri_in_db(aURI) {
+  var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.maxResults = 1;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_URI;
+  var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.uri = aURI;
+  var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  var cc = root.childCount;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  return cc == 1;
+}
+
+const TOTAL_SITES = 20;
+
+// main
+add_task(async function test_execute() {
+  // add pages to global history
+  for (let i = 0; i < TOTAL_SITES; i++) {
+    let uri = "http://www.test-" + i + ".com/";
+    let when = Date.now() * 1000 + i * TOTAL_SITES;
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri, visitDate: when });
+  }
+  for (let i = 0; i < TOTAL_SITES; i++) {
+    let uri = "http://www.test.com/" + i + "/";
+    let when = Date.now() * 1000 + i * TOTAL_SITES;
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri, visitDate: when });
+  }
+
+  // set a page annotation on one of the urls that will be removed
+  var testAnnoDeletedURI = "http://www.test.com/1/";
+  var testAnnoDeletedName = "foo";
+  var testAnnoDeletedValue = "bar";
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: testAnnoDeletedURI,
+    annotations: new Map([[testAnnoDeletedName, testAnnoDeletedValue]]),
+  });
+
+  // set a page annotation on one of the urls that will NOT be removed
+  var testAnnoRetainedURI = "http://www.test-1.com/";
+  var testAnnoRetainedName = "foo";
+  var testAnnoRetainedValue = "bar";
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: testAnnoRetainedURI,
+    annotations: new Map([[testAnnoRetainedName, testAnnoRetainedValue]]),
+  });
+
+  // remove pages from www.test.com
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({ host: "www.test.com" });
+
+  // check that all pages in www.test.com have been removed
+  for (let i = 0; i < TOTAL_SITES; i++) {
+    let site = "http://www.test.com/" + i + "/";
+    let testURI = uri(site);
+    Assert.ok(!uri_in_db(testURI));
+  }
+
+  // check that all pages in www.test-X.com have NOT been removed
+  for (let i = 0; i < TOTAL_SITES; i++) {
+    let site = "http://www.test-" + i + ".com/";
+    let testURI = uri(site);
+    Assert.ok(uri_in_db(testURI));
+  }
+
+  // check that annotation on the removed item does not exists
+  await assertNoOrphanPageAnnotations();
+
+  // check that annotation on the NOT removed item still exists
+  let pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(testAnnoRetainedURI, {
+    includeAnnotations: true,
+  });
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get(testAnnoRetainedName),
+    testAnnoRetainedValue,
+    "Should have kept the annotation for the non-removed items"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_419792_node_tags_property.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_419792_node_tags_property.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5efadb39fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_419792_node_tags_property.js
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// get services
+var histsvc = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/nav-history-service;1"].getService(
+  Ci.nsINavHistoryService
+);
+var tagssvc = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/tagging-service;1"].getService(
+  Ci.nsITaggingService
+);
+
+add_task(async function test_query_node_tags_property() {
+  // get toolbar node
+  var options = histsvc.getNewQueryOptions();
+  var query = histsvc.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+  var result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var toolbarNode = result.root;
+  toolbarNode.containerOpen = true;
+
+  // add a bookmark
+  var bookmarkURI = uri("http://foo.com");
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: "",
+    url: bookmarkURI,
+  });
+
+  // get the node for the new bookmark
+  var node = toolbarNode.getChild(toolbarNode.childCount - 1);
+  Assert.equal(node.bookmarkGuid, bookmark.guid);
+
+  // confirm there's no tags via the .tags property
+  Assert.equal(node.tags, null);
+
+  // add a tag
+  tagssvc.tagURI(bookmarkURI, ["foo"]);
+  Assert.equal(node.tags, "foo");
+
+  // add another tag, to test delimiter and sorting
+  tagssvc.tagURI(bookmarkURI, ["bar"]);
+  Assert.equal(node.tags, "bar, foo");
+
+  // remove the tags, confirming the property is cleared
+  tagssvc.untagURI(bookmarkURI, null);
+  Assert.equal(node.tags, null);
+
+  toolbarNode.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_425563.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_425563.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8ecf8bbcc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_425563.js
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+add_task(async function test_execute() {
+  let count_visited_URIs = [
+    "http://www.test-link.com/",
+    "http://www.test-typed.com/",
+    "http://www.test-bookmark.com/",
+    "http://www.test-redirect-permanent.com/",
+    "http://www.test-redirect-temporary.com/",
+  ];
+
+  let notcount_visited_URIs = [
+    "http://www.test-download.com/",
+    "http://www.test-framed.com/",
+    "http://www.test-reload.com/",
+  ];
+
+  // add visits, one for each transition type
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: uri("http://www.test-link.com/"), transition: TRANSITION_LINK },
+    { uri: uri("http://www.test-typed.com/"), transition: TRANSITION_TYPED },
+    {
+      uri: uri("http://www.test-bookmark.com/"),
+      transition: TRANSITION_BOOKMARK,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: uri("http://www.test-framed.com/"),
+      transition: TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: uri("http://www.test-redirect-permanent.com/"),
+      transition: TRANSITION_REDIRECT_PERMANENT,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: uri("http://www.test-redirect-temporary.com/"),
+      transition: TRANSITION_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: uri("http://www.test-download.com/"),
+      transition: TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+    },
+    { uri: uri("http://www.test-reload.com/"), transition: TRANSITION_RELOAD },
+  ]);
+
+  // check that all links are marked as visited
+  for (let visited_uri of count_visited_URIs) {
+    Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(uri(visited_uri)));
+  }
+  for (let visited_uri of notcount_visited_URIs) {
+    Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(uri(visited_uri)));
+  }
+
+  // check that visit_count does not take in count embed and downloads
+  // maxVisits query are directly binded to visit_count
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_VISITCOUNT_DESCENDING;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  options.includeHidden = true;
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.minVisits = 1;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  let cc = root.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(cc, count_visited_URIs.length);
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < cc; i++) {
+    let node = root.getChild(i);
+    Assert.notEqual(count_visited_URIs.indexOf(node.uri), -1);
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_429505_remove_shortcuts.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_429505_remove_shortcuts.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d5926d0c17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_429505_remove_shortcuts.js
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/*
+
+- add a folder
+- add a folder-shortcut to the new folder
+- query for the shortcut
+- remove the folder-shortcut
+- confirm the shortcut is removed from the query results
+
+*/
+
+add_task(async function test_query_with_remove_shortcut() {
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: "",
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+
+  let query = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: "",
+    url: `place:parent=${folder.guid}`,
+  });
+
+  var root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    false,
+    true
+  ).root;
+
+  var oldCount = root.childCount;
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(query.guid);
+
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, oldCount - 1);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_433317_query_title_update.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_433317_query_title_update.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d8f69064d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_433317_query_title_update.js
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+add_task(async function test_query_title_update() {
+  try {
+    var histsvc = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/nav-history-service;1"].getService(
+      Ci.nsINavHistoryService
+    );
+  } catch (ex) {
+    do_throw("Unable to initialize Places services");
+  }
+
+  // create a query bookmark
+  let bmQuery = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: "test query",
+    url: "place:",
+  });
+
+  // query for that query
+  var options = histsvc.getNewQueryOptions();
+  let query = histsvc.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+  var result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  var queryNode = root.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(queryNode.title, "test query");
+
+  // change the title
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bmQuery.guid,
+    title: "foo",
+  });
+
+  // confirm the node was updated
+  Assert.equal(queryNode.title, "foo");
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_433525_hasChildren_crash.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_433525_hasChildren_crash.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..231722e72b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_433525_hasChildren_crash.js
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+add_task(async function test_execute() {
+  try {
+    var histsvc = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/nav-history-service;1"].getService(
+      Ci.nsINavHistoryService
+    );
+  } catch (ex) {
+    do_throw("Unable to initialize Places services");
+  }
+
+  // add a visit
+  var testURI = uri("http://test");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(testURI);
+
+  // query for the visit
+  var options = histsvc.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.maxResults = 1;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_URI;
+  var query = histsvc.getNewQuery();
+  query.uri = testURI;
+  var result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+
+  // check hasChildren while the container is closed
+  Assert.equal(root.hasChildren, true);
+
+  // now check via the saved search path
+  var queryURI = histsvc.queryToQueryString(query, options);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: "test query",
+    url: queryURI,
+  });
+
+  // query for that query
+  options = histsvc.getNewQueryOptions();
+  query = histsvc.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  var queryNode = root.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(queryNode.title, "test query");
+  queryNode.QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+  Assert.equal(queryNode.hasChildren, true);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_454977.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_454977.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..aa6437988f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_454977.js
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Cache actual visit_count value, filled by add_visit, used by check_results
+var visit_count = 0;
+
+// Returns the Place ID corresponding to an added visit.
+async function task_add_visit(aURI, aVisitType) {
+  // Wait for a visits notification and get the visitId.
+  let visitId;
+  let visitsPromise = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification(
+    "page-visited",
+    visits => {
+      visitId = visits[0].visitId;
+      let { url } = visits[0];
+      return url == aURI.spec;
+    }
+  );
+
+  // Add visits.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    {
+      uri: aURI,
+      transition: aVisitType,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  if (aVisitType != TRANSITION_EMBED) {
+    await visitsPromise;
+  }
+
+  // Increase visit_count if applicable
+  if (
+    aVisitType != 0 &&
+    aVisitType != TRANSITION_EMBED &&
+    aVisitType != TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK &&
+    aVisitType != TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD &&
+    aVisitType != TRANSITION_RELOAD
+  ) {
+    visit_count++;
+  }
+
+  // Get the place id
+  if (visitId > 0) {
+    let sql = "SELECT place_id FROM moz_historyvisits WHERE id = ?1";
+    let stmt = DBConn().createStatement(sql);
+    stmt.bindByIndex(0, visitId);
+    Assert.ok(stmt.executeStep());
+    let placeId = stmt.getInt64(0);
+    stmt.finalize();
+    Assert.ok(placeId > 0);
+    return placeId;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Checks for results consistency, using visit_count as constraint
+ * @param   aExpectedCount
+ *          Number of history results we are expecting (excluded hidden ones)
+ * @param   aExpectedCountWithHidden
+ *          Number of history results we are expecting (included hidden ones)
+ */
+function check_results(aExpectedCount, aExpectedCountWithHidden) {
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  // used to check visit_count
+  query.minVisits = visit_count;
+  query.maxVisits = visit_count;
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_HISTORY;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  // Children without hidden ones
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, aExpectedCount);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // Execute again with includeHidden = true
+  // This will ensure visit_count is correct
+  options.includeHidden = true;
+  root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  // Children with hidden ones
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, aExpectedCountWithHidden);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+}
+
+// main
+
+add_task(async function test_execute() {
+  const TEST_URI = uri("http://test.mozilla.org/");
+
+  // Add a visit that force hidden
+  await task_add_visit(TEST_URI, TRANSITION_EMBED);
+  check_results(0, 0);
+
+  let placeId = await task_add_visit(TEST_URI, TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK);
+  check_results(0, 1);
+
+  // Add a visit that force unhide and check the place id.
+  // - We expect that the place gets hidden = 0 while retaining the same
+  //   place id and a correct visit_count.
+  Assert.equal(await task_add_visit(TEST_URI, TRANSITION_TYPED), placeId);
+  check_results(1, 1);
+
+  // Add a visit that should not increase visit_count
+  Assert.equal(await task_add_visit(TEST_URI, TRANSITION_RELOAD), placeId);
+  check_results(1, 1);
+
+  // Add a visit that should not increase visit_count
+  Assert.equal(await task_add_visit(TEST_URI, TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD), placeId);
+  check_results(1, 1);
+
+  // Add a visit, check that hidden is not overwritten
+  // - We expect that the place has still hidden = 0, while retaining
+  //   correct visit_count.
+  await task_add_visit(TEST_URI, TRANSITION_EMBED);
+  check_results(1, 1);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_463863.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_463863.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d524c00cd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_463863.js
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/*
+ * TEST DESCRIPTION:
+ *
+ * This test checks that in a basic history query all transition types visits
+ * appear but TRANSITION_EMBED and TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK ones.
+ */
+
+var transitions = [
+  TRANSITION_LINK,
+  TRANSITION_TYPED,
+  TRANSITION_BOOKMARK,
+  TRANSITION_EMBED,
+  TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK,
+  TRANSITION_REDIRECT_PERMANENT,
+  TRANSITION_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY,
+  TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+];
+
+function runQuery(aResultType) {
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.resultType = aResultType;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(
+    PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery(),
+    options
+  ).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  let cc = root.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(cc, transitions.length - 2);
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < cc; i++) {
+    let node = root.getChild(i);
+    // Check that all transition types but EMBED and FRAMED appear in results
+    Assert.notEqual(node.uri.substr(6, 1), TRANSITION_EMBED);
+    Assert.notEqual(node.uri.substr(6, 1), TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK);
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_execute() {
+  // add visits, one for each transition type
+  for (let transition of transitions) {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+      uri: uri("http://" + transition + ".mozilla.org/"),
+      transition,
+    });
+  }
+
+  runQuery(Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_VISIT);
+  runQuery(Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_URI);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_485442_crash_bug_nsNavHistoryQuery_GetUri.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_485442_crash_bug_nsNavHistoryQuery_GetUri.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..73bb5e9af4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_485442_crash_bug_nsNavHistoryQuery_GetUri.js
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+function run_test() {
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.resultType = options.RESULT_TYPE_QUERY;
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.asQuery(root).query.uri,
+    null,
+    "Should be null and not crash the browser"
+  );
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_486978_sort_by_date_queries.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_486978_sort_by_date_queries.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..221377e184
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_486978_sort_by_date_queries.js
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/*
+ * TEST DESCRIPTION:
+ *
+ * This test checks that setting a sort on a RESULTS_AS_DATE_QUERY query,
+ * children of inside containers are sorted accordingly.
+ */
+
+var hs = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/nav-history-service;1"].getService(
+  Ci.nsINavHistoryService
+);
+
+// Will be inserted in this order, so last one will be the newest visit.
+var pages = [
+  "http://a.mozilla.org/1/",
+  "http://a.mozilla.org/2/",
+  "http://a.mozilla.org/3/",
+  "http://a.mozilla.org/4/",
+  "http://b.mozilla.org/5/",
+  "http://b.mozilla.org/6/",
+  "http://b.mozilla.org/7/",
+  "http://b.mozilla.org/8/",
+];
+
+add_task(async function test_initialize() {
+  // Add visits.
+  let now = new Date();
+  for (let pageIndex = 0; pageIndex < pages.length; ++pageIndex) {
+    let page = pages[pageIndex];
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+      uri: uri(page),
+      visitDate: new Date(now - (pages.length - pageIndex)),
+    });
+  }
+});
+
+/**
+ * Tests that sorting date query by none will sort by title asc.
+ */
+add_task(function () {
+  var options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_DATE_QUERY;
+  // This should sort by title asc.
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_NONE;
+  var query = hs.getNewQuery();
+  var result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  var dayContainer = root
+    .getChild(0)
+    .QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+  dayContainer.containerOpen = true;
+
+  var cc = dayContainer.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(cc, pages.length);
+  for (var i = 0; i < cc; i++) {
+    var node = dayContainer.getChild(i);
+    Assert.equal(pages[i], node.uri);
+  }
+
+  dayContainer.containerOpen = false;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
+
+/**
+ * Tests that sorting date query by date will sort accordingly.
+ */
+add_task(function () {
+  var options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_DATE_QUERY;
+  // This should sort by title asc.
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  var query = hs.getNewQuery();
+  var result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  var dayContainer = root
+    .getChild(0)
+    .QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+  dayContainer.containerOpen = true;
+
+  var cc = dayContainer.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(cc, pages.length);
+  for (var i = 0; i < cc; i++) {
+    var node = dayContainer.getChild(i);
+    Assert.equal(pages[pages.length - i - 1], node.uri);
+  }
+
+  dayContainer.containerOpen = false;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
+
+/**
+ * Tests that sorting date site query by date will still sort by title asc.
+ */
+add_task(function () {
+  var options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY;
+  // This should sort by title asc.
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  var query = hs.getNewQuery();
+  var result = hs.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  var dayContainer = root
+    .getChild(0)
+    .QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+  dayContainer.containerOpen = true;
+  var siteContainer = dayContainer
+    .getChild(0)
+    .QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+  Assert.equal(siteContainer.title, "a.mozilla.org");
+  siteContainer.containerOpen = true;
+
+  var cc = siteContainer.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(cc, pages.length / 2);
+  for (var i = 0; i < cc / 2; i++) {
+    var node = siteContainer.getChild(i);
+    Assert.equal(pages[i], node.uri);
+  }
+
+  siteContainer.containerOpen = false;
+  dayContainer.containerOpen = false;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_536081.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_536081.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4105b09d1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_536081.js
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const TEST_URL = {
+  u: "http://www.google.com/search?q=testing%3Bthis&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:unofficial&client=firefox-a",
+  s: "goog",
+};
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  print("Testing url: " + TEST_URL.u);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(uri(TEST_URL.u));
+
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.searchTerms = TEST_URL.s;
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  let cc = root.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(cc, 1);
+
+  print("Checking url is in the query.");
+  let node = root.getChild(0);
+  print("Found " + node.uri);
+
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(TEST_URL.u));
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove(node.uri);
+
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(TEST_URL.u));
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesDBUtils_removeOldCorruptDBs.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesDBUtils_removeOldCorruptDBs.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..26ec85ffc4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesDBUtils_removeOldCorruptDBs.js
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+const TEMP_FILES_TO_CREATE = 5;
+const LAST_MODIFICATION_DAY = [5, 10, 15, 20, 25];
+const TEST_CURRENT_TIME = Date.now();
+const MS_PER_DAY = 86400000;
+const RETAIN_DAYS = 14;
+
+async function createfiles() {
+  for (let i = 0; i < TEMP_FILES_TO_CREATE; i++) {
+    let setTime = TEST_CURRENT_TIME;
+    setTime -= LAST_MODIFICATION_DAY[i] * MS_PER_DAY;
+    let fileName = "places.sqlite" + (i > 0 ? "-" + i : "") + ".corrupt";
+    let filePath = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, fileName);
+    await IOUtils.writeUTF8(filePath, "test-file-delete-me", {
+      tmpPath: filePath + ".tmp",
+    });
+    Assert.ok(await IOUtils.exists(filePath), "file created: " + filePath);
+    await IOUtils.setModificationTime(filePath, setTime);
+  }
+}
+
+add_task(async function removefiles() {
+  await createfiles();
+  await PlacesDBUtils.runTasks([PlacesDBUtils.removeOldCorruptDBs]);
+  for (let i = 0; i < TEMP_FILES_TO_CREATE; i++) {
+    let fileName = "places.sqlite" + (i > 0 ? "-" + i : "") + ".corrupt";
+    let filePath = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, fileName);
+    if (LAST_MODIFICATION_DAY[i] >= RETAIN_DAYS) {
+      Assert.ok(
+        !(await IOUtils.exists(filePath)),
+        "Old corrupt file has been removed" + filePath
+      );
+    } else {
+      Assert.ok(
+        await IOUtils.exists(filePath),
+        "Files that are not old are not removed" + filePath
+      );
+    }
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesQuery_history.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesQuery_history.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..02648ead05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesQuery_history.js
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+const { PlacesQuery } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/PlacesQuery.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+add_task(async function test_visits_cache_is_updated() {
+  const placesQuery = new PlacesQuery();
+  const now = new Date();
+  info("Insert the first visit.");
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insert({
+    url: "https://www.example.com/",
+    title: "Example Domain",
+    visits: [{ date: now }],
+  });
+  let history = await placesQuery.getHistory();
+  Assert.equal(history.length, 1);
+  Assert.equal(history[0].url, "https://www.example.com/");
+  Assert.equal(history[0].date.getTime(), now.getTime());
+  Assert.equal(history[0].title, "Example Domain");
+
+  info("Insert the next visit.");
+  let historyUpdated = PromiseUtils.defer();
+  placesQuery.observeHistory(newHistory => {
+    history = newHistory;
+    historyUpdated.resolve();
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insert({
+    url: "https://example.net/",
+    visits: [{ date: now }],
+  });
+  await historyUpdated.promise;
+  Assert.equal(history.length, 2);
+  Assert.equal(
+    history[0].url,
+    "https://example.net/",
+    "The most recent visit should come first."
+  );
+  Assert.equal(history[0].date.getTime(), now.getTime());
+
+  info("Remove the first visit.");
+  historyUpdated = PromiseUtils.defer();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("https://www.example.com/");
+  await historyUpdated.promise;
+  Assert.equal(history.length, 1);
+  Assert.equal(history[0].url, "https://example.net/");
+
+  info("Remove all visits.");
+  historyUpdated = PromiseUtils.defer();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await historyUpdated.promise;
+  Assert.equal(history.length, 0);
+  placesQuery.close();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_filter_visits_by_age() {
+  const placesQuery = new PlacesQuery();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany([
+    {
+      url: "https://www.example.com/",
+      visits: [{ date: new Date("2000-01-01T12:00:00") }],
+    },
+    {
+      url: "https://example.net/",
+      visits: [{ date: new Date() }],
+    },
+  ]);
+  const history = await placesQuery.getHistory({ daysOld: 1 });
+  Assert.equal(history.length, 1, "The older visit should be excluded.");
+  Assert.equal(history[0].url, "https://example.net/");
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  placesQuery.close();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_filter_redirecting_visits() {
+  const placesQuery = new PlacesQuery();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany([
+    {
+      url: "http://google.com/",
+      visits: [{ transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.TYPED }],
+    },
+    {
+      url: "https://www.google.com/",
+      visits: [
+        {
+          transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.REDIRECT_PERMANENT,
+          referrer: "http://google.com/",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+  ]);
+  const history = await placesQuery.getHistory();
+  Assert.equal(history.length, 1, "Redirecting visits should be excluded.");
+  Assert.equal(history[0].url, "https://www.google.com/");
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  placesQuery.close();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesUtils_invalidateCachedGuidFor.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesUtils_invalidateCachedGuidFor.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8ec7eccfee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesUtils_invalidateCachedGuidFor.js
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+add_task(async function () {
+  info("Add a bookmark.");
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let id = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid);
+  Assert.equal(await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(id), bm.guid);
+
+  // Ensure invalidating a non-existent itemId doesn't throw.
+  PlacesUtils.invalidateCachedGuidFor(null);
+  PlacesUtils.invalidateCachedGuidFor(9999);
+
+  info("Change the GUID.");
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("test", async function (db) {
+    await db.execute("UPDATE moz_bookmarks SET guid = :guid WHERE id = :id", {
+      guid: "123456789012",
+      id,
+    });
+  });
+  // The cache should still point to the wrong id.
+  Assert.equal(await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(id), bm.guid);
+
+  info("Invalidate the cache.");
+  PlacesUtils.invalidateCachedGuidFor(id);
+  Assert.equal(await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(id), "123456789012");
+  Assert.equal(await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId("123456789012"), id);
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bm.guid),
+    /no item found for the given GUID/
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesUtils_invalidateCachedGuids.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesUtils_invalidateCachedGuids.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..72304e8524
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesUtils_invalidateCachedGuids.js
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+async function changeGuid(db, id, newGuid) {
+  await db.execute(
+    `UPDATE moz_bookmarks SET
+       guid = :newGuid
+     WHERE id = :id`,
+    { id, newGuid }
+  );
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_invalidateCachedGuids() {
+  info("Add bookmarks");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkAAAA",
+        url: "http://example.com/a",
+        title: "A",
+      },
+      {
+        guid: "bookmarkBBBB",
+        url: "http://example.com/b",
+        title: "B",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  let ids = await PlacesUtils.promiseManyItemIds([
+    "bookmarkAAAA",
+    "bookmarkBBBB",
+  ]);
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(ids.get("bookmarkAAAA")),
+    "bookmarkAAAA"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(ids.get("bookmarkBBBB")),
+    "bookmarkBBBB"
+  );
+
+  info("Change GUIDs");
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+    "test_invalidateCachedGuids",
+    async function (db) {
+      await db.executeTransaction(async function () {
+        await changeGuid(db, ids.get("bookmarkAAAA"), "bookmarkCCCC");
+        await changeGuid(db, ids.get("bookmarkBBBB"), "bookmarkDDDD");
+      });
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId("bookmarkAAAA"),
+    ids.get("bookmarkAAAA")
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId("bookmarkBBBB"),
+    ids.get("bookmarkBBBB")
+  );
+
+  info("Invalidate the cache");
+  PlacesUtils.invalidateCachedGuids();
+
+  let newIds = await PlacesUtils.promiseManyItemIds([
+    "bookmarkCCCC",
+    "bookmarkDDDD",
+  ]);
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(newIds.get("bookmarkCCCC")),
+    "bookmarkCCCC"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(newIds.get("bookmarkDDDD")),
+    "bookmarkDDDD"
+  );
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.promiseItemId("bookmarkAAAA"),
+    /no item found for the given GUID/
+  );
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.promiseItemId("bookmarkBBBB"),
+    /no item found for the given GUID/
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesUtils_isRootItem.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesUtils_isRootItem.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f626d437e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesUtils_isRootItem.js
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+"use strict";
+
+const GUIDS = [
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+  ...PlacesUtils.bookmarks.userContentRoots,
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+];
+
+add_task(async function test_isRootItem() {
+  for (let guid of GUIDS) {
+    Assert.ok(
+      PlacesUtils.isRootItem(guid),
+      `Should correctly identify root item ${guid}`
+    );
+  }
+
+  Assert.ok(
+    !PlacesUtils.isRootItem("fakeguid1234"),
+    "Should not identify other items as root."
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesUtils_unwrapNodes_place.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesUtils_unwrapNodes_place.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8944dc22f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_PlacesUtils_unwrapNodes_place.js
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that unwrapNodes properly filters out place: uris from text flavors.
+
+add_task(function () {
+  let tests = [
+    // Single url.
+    ["place:type=0&sort=1:", PlacesUtils.TYPE_X_MOZ_URL],
+    // Multiple urls.
+    [
+      "place:type=0&sort=1:\nfirst\nplace:type=0&sort=1\nsecond",
+      PlacesUtils.TYPE_X_MOZ_URL,
+    ],
+    // Url == title.
+    ["place:type=0&sort=1:\nplace:type=0&sort=1", PlacesUtils.TYPE_X_MOZ_URL],
+    // Malformed.
+    [
+      "place:type=0&sort=1:\nplace:type=0&sort=1\nmalformed",
+      PlacesUtils.TYPE_X_MOZ_URL,
+    ],
+    // Single url.
+    ["place:type=0&sort=1:", PlacesUtils.TYPE_PLAINTEXT],
+    // Multiple urls.
+    ["place:type=0&sort=1:\nplace:type=0&sort=1", PlacesUtils.TYPE_PLAINTEXT],
+  ];
+  for (let [blob, type] of tests) {
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      PlacesUtils.unwrapNodes(blob, type),
+      [],
+      "No valid entries should be found"
+    );
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_asyncExecuteLegacyQueries.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_asyncExecuteLegacyQueries.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..084415fb37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_asyncExecuteLegacyQueries.js
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
+ */
+
+// This is a test for asyncExecuteLegacyQuery API.
+
+add_task(async function test_history_query() {
+  let uri = "http://test.visit.mozilla.com/";
+  let title = "Test visit";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri, title });
+
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+
+  return new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.history.asyncExecuteLegacyQuery(query, options, {
+      handleResult(aResultSet) {
+        for (let row; (row = aResultSet.getNextRow()); ) {
+          try {
+            Assert.equal(row.getResultByIndex(1), uri);
+            Assert.equal(row.getResultByIndex(2), title);
+          } catch (e) {
+            do_throw("Error while fetching page data.");
+          }
+        }
+      },
+      handleError(aError) {
+        do_throw(
+          "Async execution error (" + aError.result + "): " + aError.message
+        );
+      },
+      handleCompletion(aReason) {
+        cleanupTest().then(resolve);
+      },
+    });
+  });
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks_query() {
+  let url = "http://test.bookmark.mozilla.com/";
+  let title = "Test bookmark";
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title,
+    url,
+  });
+
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode =
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_LASTMODIFIED_DESCENDING;
+  options.queryType = options.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+
+  return new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.history.asyncExecuteLegacyQuery(query, options, {
+      handleResult(aResultSet) {
+        for (let row; (row = aResultSet.getNextRow()); ) {
+          try {
+            Assert.equal(row.getResultByIndex(1), url);
+            Assert.equal(row.getResultByIndex(2), title);
+          } catch (e) {
+            do_throw("Error while fetching page data.");
+          }
+        }
+      },
+      handleError(aError) {
+        do_throw(
+          "Async execution error (" + aError.result + "): " + aError.message
+        );
+      },
+      handleCompletion(aReason) {
+        cleanupTest().then(resolve);
+      },
+    });
+  });
+});
+
+function cleanupTest() {
+  return Promise.all([
+    PlacesUtils.history.clear(),
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything(),
+  ]);
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_async_transactions.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_async_transactions.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..71701ec540
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_async_transactions.js
@@ -0,0 +1,2214 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const bmsvc = PlacesUtils.bookmarks;
+const obsvc = PlacesUtils.observers;
+const tagssvc = PlacesUtils.tagging;
+const PT = PlacesTransactions;
+const menuGuid = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid;
+
+ChromeUtils.defineESModuleGetters(this, {
+  Preferences: "resource://gre/modules/Preferences.sys.mjs",
+});
+
+// Create and add bookmarks observer.
+var observer = {
+  tagRelatedGuids: new Set(),
+
+  reset() {
+    this.itemsAdded = new Map();
+    this.itemsRemoved = new Map();
+    this.itemsMoved = new Map();
+    this.itemsKeywordChanged = new Map();
+    this.itemsTitleChanged = new Map();
+    this.itemsUrlChanged = new Map();
+  },
+
+  handlePlacesEvents(events) {
+    for (let event of events) {
+      switch (event.type) {
+        case "bookmark-added":
+          // Ignore tag items.
+          if (event.isTagging) {
+            this.tagRelatedGuids.add(event.guid);
+            return;
+          }
+
+          this.itemsAdded.set(event.guid, {
+            itemId: event.id,
+            parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+            index: event.index,
+            itemType: event.itemType,
+            title: event.title,
+            url: event.url,
+          });
+          break;
+        case "bookmark-removed":
+          if (this.tagRelatedGuids.has(event.guid)) {
+            return;
+          }
+
+          this.itemsRemoved.set(event.guid, {
+            parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+            index: event.index,
+            itemType: event.itemType,
+          });
+          break;
+        case "bookmark-moved":
+          this.itemsMoved.set(event.guid, {
+            oldParentGuid: event.oldParentGuid,
+            oldIndex: event.oldIndex,
+            newParentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+            newIndex: event.index,
+            itemType: event.itemType,
+          });
+          break;
+        case "bookmark-keyword-changed":
+          if (this.tagRelatedGuids.has(event.guid)) {
+            return;
+          }
+
+          this.itemsKeywordChanged.set(event.guid, {
+            keyword: event.keyword,
+          });
+          break;
+        case "bookmark-title-changed":
+          if (this.tagRelatedGuids.has(event.guid)) {
+            return;
+          }
+
+          this.itemsTitleChanged.set(event.guid, {
+            title: event.title,
+            parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+          });
+          break;
+        case "bookmark-url-changed":
+          if (this.tagRelatedGuids.has(event.guid)) {
+            return;
+          }
+
+          this.itemsUrlChanged.set(event.guid, {
+            url: event.url,
+          });
+          break;
+      }
+    }
+  },
+};
+observer.reset();
+
+// index at which items should begin
+var bmStartIndex = 0;
+
+function run_test() {
+  observer.handlePlacesEvents = observer.handlePlacesEvents.bind(observer);
+  obsvc.addListener(
+    [
+      "bookmark-added",
+      "bookmark-removed",
+      "bookmark-moved",
+      "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      "bookmark-title-changed",
+      "bookmark-url-changed",
+    ],
+    observer.handlePlacesEvents
+  );
+  registerCleanupFunction(function () {
+    obsvc.removeListener(
+      [
+        "bookmark-added",
+        "bookmark-removed",
+        "bookmark-moved",
+        "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+        "bookmark-title-changed",
+        "bookmark-url-changed",
+      ],
+      observer.handlePlacesEvents
+    );
+  });
+
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+function sanityCheckTransactionHistory() {
+  Assert.ok(PT.undoPosition <= PT.length);
+
+  let check_entry_throws = f => {
+    try {
+      f();
+      do_throw("PT.entry should throw for invalid input");
+    } catch (ex) {}
+  };
+  check_entry_throws(() => PT.entry(-1));
+  check_entry_throws(() => PT.entry({}));
+  check_entry_throws(() => PT.entry(PT.length));
+
+  if (PT.undoPosition < PT.length) {
+    Assert.equal(PT.topUndoEntry, PT.entry(PT.undoPosition));
+  } else {
+    Assert.equal(null, PT.topUndoEntry);
+  }
+  if (PT.undoPosition > 0) {
+    Assert.equal(PT.topRedoEntry, PT.entry(PT.undoPosition - 1));
+  } else {
+    Assert.equal(null, PT.topRedoEntry);
+  }
+}
+
+function getTransactionsHistoryState() {
+  let history = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < PT.length; i++) {
+    history.push(PT.entry(i));
+  }
+  return [history, PT.undoPosition];
+}
+
+function ensureUndoState(aExpectedEntries = [], aExpectedUndoPosition = 0) {
+  // ensureUndoState is called in various places during this test, so it's
+  // a good places to sanity-check the transaction-history APIs in all
+  // cases.
+  sanityCheckTransactionHistory();
+
+  let [actualEntries, actualUndoPosition] = getTransactionsHistoryState();
+  Assert.equal(actualEntries.length, aExpectedEntries.length);
+  Assert.equal(actualUndoPosition, aExpectedUndoPosition);
+
+  function checkEqualEntries(aExpectedEntry, aActualEntry) {
+    Assert.equal(aExpectedEntry.length, aActualEntry.length);
+    aExpectedEntry.forEach((t, i) => Assert.equal(t, aActualEntry[i]));
+  }
+  aExpectedEntries.forEach((e, i) => checkEqualEntries(e, actualEntries[i]));
+}
+
+function ensureItemsAdded(...items) {
+  let expectedResultsCount = items.length;
+
+  for (let item of items) {
+    if ("children" in item) {
+      expectedResultsCount += item.children.length;
+    }
+    Assert.ok(
+      observer.itemsAdded.has(item.guid),
+      `Should have the expected guid ${item.guid}`
+    );
+    let info = observer.itemsAdded.get(item.guid);
+    Assert.equal(
+      info.parentGuid,
+      item.parentGuid,
+      "Should have notified the correct parentGuid"
+    );
+    for (let propName of ["title", "index", "itemType"]) {
+      if (propName in item) {
+        Assert.equal(info[propName], item[propName]);
+      }
+    }
+    if ("url" in item) {
+      Assert.ok(
+        Services.io.newURI(info.url).equals(Services.io.newURI(item.url)),
+        "Should have the correct url"
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    observer.itemsAdded.size,
+    expectedResultsCount,
+    "Should have added the correct number of items"
+  );
+}
+
+function ensureItemsRemoved(...items) {
+  let expectedResultsCount = items.length;
+
+  for (let item of items) {
+    // We accept both guids and full info object here.
+    if (typeof item == "string") {
+      Assert.ok(
+        observer.itemsRemoved.has(item),
+        `Should have removed the expected guid ${item}`
+      );
+    } else {
+      if ("children" in item) {
+        expectedResultsCount += item.children.length;
+      }
+
+      Assert.ok(
+        observer.itemsRemoved.has(item.guid),
+        `Should have removed expected guid ${item.guid}`
+      );
+      let info = observer.itemsRemoved.get(item.guid);
+      Assert.equal(
+        info.parentGuid,
+        item.parentGuid,
+        "Should have notified the correct parentGuid"
+      );
+      if ("index" in item) {
+        Assert.equal(info.index, item.index);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    observer.itemsRemoved.size,
+    expectedResultsCount,
+    "Should have removed the correct number of items"
+  );
+}
+
+function ensureItemsMoved(...items) {
+  Assert.equal(
+    observer.itemsMoved.size,
+    items.length,
+    "Should have received the correct number of moved notifications"
+  );
+  for (let item of items) {
+    Assert.ok(
+      observer.itemsMoved.has(item.guid),
+      `Observer should have a move for ${item.guid}`
+    );
+    let info = observer.itemsMoved.get(item.guid);
+    Assert.equal(
+      info.oldParentGuid,
+      item.oldParentGuid,
+      "Should have the correct old parent guid"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      info.oldIndex,
+      item.oldIndex,
+      "Should have the correct old index"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      info.newParentGuid,
+      item.newParentGuid,
+      "Should have the correct new parent guid"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      info.newIndex,
+      item.newIndex,
+      "Should have the correct new index"
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+function ensureItemsKeywordChanged(...items) {
+  for (const item of items) {
+    Assert.ok(
+      observer.itemsKeywordChanged.has(item.guid),
+      `Observer should have a keyword changed for ${item.guid}`
+    );
+    const info = observer.itemsKeywordChanged.get(item.guid);
+    Assert.equal(info.keyword, item.keyword, "Should have the correct keyword");
+  }
+}
+
+function ensureItemsTitleChanged(...items) {
+  Assert.equal(
+    observer.itemsTitleChanged.size,
+    items.length,
+    "Should have received the correct number of bookmark-title-changed notifications"
+  );
+  for (const item of items) {
+    Assert.ok(
+      observer.itemsTitleChanged.has(item.guid),
+      `Observer should have a title changed for ${item.guid}`
+    );
+    const info = observer.itemsTitleChanged.get(item.guid);
+    Assert.equal(info.title, item.title, "Should have the correct title");
+    Assert.equal(
+      info.parentGuid,
+      item.parentGuid,
+      "Should have the correct parent guid"
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+function ensureItemsUrlChanged(...items) {
+  Assert.equal(
+    observer.itemsUrlChanged.size,
+    items.length,
+    "Should have received the correct number of bookmark-url-changed notifications"
+  );
+  for (const item of items) {
+    Assert.ok(
+      observer.itemsUrlChanged.has(item.guid),
+      `Observer should have a title changed for ${item.guid}`
+    );
+    const info = observer.itemsUrlChanged.get(item.guid);
+    Assert.equal(info.url, item.url, "Should have the correct url");
+  }
+}
+
+function ensureTagsForURI(aURI, aTags) {
+  let tagsSet = tagssvc.getTagsForURI(Services.io.newURI(aURI));
+  Assert.equal(tagsSet.length, aTags.length);
+  Assert.ok(aTags.every(t => tagsSet.includes(t)));
+}
+
+function createTestFolderInfo(
+  title = "Test Folder",
+  parentGuid = menuGuid,
+  children = undefined
+) {
+  let info = { parentGuid, title };
+  if (children) {
+    info.children = children;
+  }
+  return info;
+}
+
+function removeAllDatesInTree(tree) {
+  if ("lastModified" in tree) {
+    delete tree.lastModified;
+  }
+  if ("dateAdded" in tree) {
+    delete tree.dateAdded;
+  }
+
+  if (!tree.children) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  for (let child of tree.children) {
+    removeAllDatesInTree(child);
+  }
+}
+
+// Checks if two bookmark trees (as returned by promiseBookmarksTree) are the
+// same.
+// false value for aCheckParentAndPosition is ignored if aIsRestoredItem is set.
+async function ensureEqualBookmarksTrees(
+  aOriginal,
+  aNew,
+  aIsRestoredItem = true,
+  aCheckParentAndPosition = false,
+  aIgnoreAllDates = false
+) {
+  // Note "id" is not-enumerable, and is therefore skipped by Object.keys (both
+  // ours and the one at deepEqual). This is fine for us because ids are not
+  // restored by Redo.
+  if (aIsRestoredItem) {
+    if (aIgnoreAllDates) {
+      removeAllDatesInTree(aOriginal);
+      removeAllDatesInTree(aNew);
+    } else if (!aOriginal.lastModified) {
+      // Ignore lastModified for newly created items, for performance reasons.
+      aNew.lastModified = aOriginal.lastModified;
+    }
+    Assert.deepEqual(aOriginal, aNew);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  for (let property of Object.keys(aOriginal)) {
+    if (property == "children") {
+      Assert.equal(aOriginal.children.length, aNew.children.length);
+      for (let i = 0; i < aOriginal.children.length; i++) {
+        await ensureEqualBookmarksTrees(
+          aOriginal.children[i],
+          aNew.children[i],
+          false,
+          true,
+          aIgnoreAllDates
+        );
+      }
+    } else if (property == "guid") {
+      // guid shouldn't be copied if the item was not restored.
+      Assert.notEqual(aOriginal.guid, aNew.guid);
+    } else if (property == "dateAdded") {
+      // dateAdded shouldn't be copied if the item was not restored.
+      Assert.ok(is_time_ordered(aOriginal.dateAdded, aNew.dateAdded));
+    } else if (property == "lastModified") {
+      // same same, except for the never-changed case
+      if (!aOriginal.lastModified) {
+        Assert.ok(!aNew.lastModified);
+      } else {
+        Assert.ok(is_time_ordered(aOriginal.lastModified, aNew.lastModified));
+      }
+    } else if (
+      aCheckParentAndPosition ||
+      (property != "parentGuid" && property != "index")
+    ) {
+      Assert.deepEqual(aOriginal[property], aNew[property]);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+async function ensureBookmarksTreeRestoredCorrectly(
+  ...aOriginalBookmarksTrees
+) {
+  for (let originalTree of aOriginalBookmarksTrees) {
+    let restoredTree = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(
+      originalTree.guid
+    );
+    await ensureEqualBookmarksTrees(originalTree, restoredTree);
+  }
+}
+
+async function ensureBookmarksTreeRestoredCorrectlyExceptDates(
+  ...aOriginalBookmarksTrees
+) {
+  for (let originalTree of aOriginalBookmarksTrees) {
+    let restoredTree = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(
+      originalTree.guid
+    );
+    await ensureEqualBookmarksTrees(
+      originalTree,
+      restoredTree,
+      true,
+      false,
+      true
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+async function ensureNonExistent(...aGuids) {
+  for (let guid of aGuids) {
+    Assert.strictEqual(await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(guid), null);
+  }
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_recycled_transactions() {
+  async function ensureTransactThrowsFor(aTransaction) {
+    let [txns, undoPosition] = getTransactionsHistoryState();
+    try {
+      await aTransaction.transact();
+      do_throw("Shouldn't be able to use the same transaction twice");
+    } catch (ex) {}
+    ensureUndoState(txns, undoPosition);
+  }
+
+  let txn_a = PT.NewFolder(createTestFolderInfo());
+  await txn_a.transact();
+  ensureUndoState([[txn_a]], 0);
+  await ensureTransactThrowsFor(txn_a);
+
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndoState([[txn_a]], 1);
+  ensureTransactThrowsFor(txn_a);
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+  ensureTransactThrowsFor(txn_a);
+
+  let txn_b = PT.NewFolder(createTestFolderInfo());
+  await PT.batch(async function () {
+    try {
+      await txn_a.transact();
+      do_throw("Shouldn't be able to use the same transaction twice");
+    } catch (ex) {}
+    ensureUndoState();
+    await txn_b.transact();
+  });
+  ensureUndoState([[txn_b]], 0);
+
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndoState([[txn_b]], 1);
+  ensureTransactThrowsFor(txn_a);
+  ensureTransactThrowsFor(txn_b);
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+  observer.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_new_folder_with_children() {
+  let folder_info = createTestFolderInfo(
+    "Test folder",
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    [
+      {
+        url: "http://test_create_item.com",
+        title: "Test creating an item",
+      },
+    ]
+  );
+  ensureUndoState();
+  let txn = PT.NewFolder(folder_info);
+  folder_info.guid = await txn.transact();
+  let originalInfo = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(folder_info.guid);
+  let ensureDo = async function (aRedo = false) {
+    ensureUndoState([[txn]], 0);
+    ensureItemsAdded(folder_info);
+    if (aRedo) {
+      // Ignore lastModified in the comparison, for performance reasons.
+      originalInfo.lastModified = null;
+      await ensureBookmarksTreeRestoredCorrectlyExceptDates(originalInfo);
+    }
+    observer.reset();
+  };
+
+  let ensureUndo = () => {
+    ensureUndoState([[txn]], 1);
+    ensureItemsRemoved({
+      guid: folder_info.guid,
+      parentGuid: folder_info.parentGuid,
+      index: bmStartIndex,
+      children: [
+        {
+          title: "Test creating an item",
+          url: "http://test_create_item.com",
+        },
+      ],
+    });
+    observer.reset();
+  };
+
+  await ensureDo();
+  await PT.undo();
+  await ensureUndo();
+  await PT.redo();
+  await ensureDo(true);
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndo();
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_new_bookmark() {
+  let bm_info = {
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://test_create_item.com",
+    index: bmStartIndex,
+    title: "Test creating an item",
+  };
+
+  ensureUndoState();
+  let txn = PT.NewBookmark(bm_info);
+  bm_info.guid = await txn.transact();
+
+  let originalInfo = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(bm_info.guid);
+  let ensureDo = async function (aRedo = false) {
+    ensureUndoState([[txn]], 0);
+    await ensureItemsAdded(bm_info);
+    if (aRedo) {
+      await ensureBookmarksTreeRestoredCorrectly(originalInfo);
+    }
+    observer.reset();
+  };
+  let ensureUndo = () => {
+    ensureUndoState([[txn]], 1);
+    ensureItemsRemoved({
+      guid: bm_info.guid,
+      parentGuid: bm_info.parentGuid,
+      index: bmStartIndex,
+    });
+    observer.reset();
+  };
+
+  await ensureDo();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndo();
+  await PT.redo(true);
+  await ensureDo();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndo();
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_merge_create_folder_and_item() {
+  let folder_info = createTestFolderInfo();
+  let bm_info = {
+    url: "http://test_create_item_to_folder.com",
+    title: "Test Bookmark",
+    index: bmStartIndex,
+  };
+
+  let [folderTxnResult, bkmTxnResult] = await PT.batch(async function () {
+    let folderTxn = PT.NewFolder(folder_info);
+    folder_info.guid = bm_info.parentGuid = await folderTxn.transact();
+    let bkmTxn = PT.NewBookmark(bm_info);
+    bm_info.guid = await bkmTxn.transact();
+    return [folderTxn, bkmTxn];
+  });
+
+  let ensureDo = async function () {
+    ensureUndoState([[bkmTxnResult, folderTxnResult]], 0);
+    await ensureItemsAdded(folder_info, bm_info);
+    observer.reset();
+  };
+
+  let ensureUndo = () => {
+    ensureUndoState([[bkmTxnResult, folderTxnResult]], 1);
+    ensureItemsRemoved(folder_info, bm_info);
+    observer.reset();
+  };
+
+  await ensureDo();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndo();
+  await PT.redo();
+  await ensureDo();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndo();
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_move_items_to_folder() {
+  let folder_a_info = createTestFolderInfo("Folder A");
+  let bkm_a_info = { url: "http://test_move_items.com", title: "Bookmark A" };
+  let bkm_b_info = { url: "http://test_move_items.com", title: "Bookmark B" };
+
+  // Test moving items within the same folder.
+  let [folder_a_txn_result, bkm_a_txn_result, bkm_b_txn_result] =
+    await PT.batch(async function () {
+      let folder_a_txn = PT.NewFolder(folder_a_info);
+
+      folder_a_info.guid =
+        bkm_a_info.parentGuid =
+        bkm_b_info.parentGuid =
+          await folder_a_txn.transact();
+      let bkm_a_txn = PT.NewBookmark(bkm_a_info);
+      bkm_a_info.guid = await bkm_a_txn.transact();
+      let bkm_b_txn = PT.NewBookmark(bkm_b_info);
+      bkm_b_info.guid = await bkm_b_txn.transact();
+      return [folder_a_txn, bkm_a_txn, bkm_b_txn];
+    });
+
+  ensureUndoState(
+    [[bkm_b_txn_result, bkm_a_txn_result, folder_a_txn_result]],
+    0
+  );
+
+  let moveTxn = PT.Move({
+    guid: bkm_a_info.guid,
+    newParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+  });
+  await moveTxn.transact();
+
+  let ensureDo = () => {
+    ensureUndoState(
+      [[moveTxn], [bkm_b_txn_result, bkm_a_txn_result, folder_a_txn_result]],
+      0
+    );
+    ensureItemsMoved({
+      guid: bkm_a_info.guid,
+      oldParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+      newParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+      oldIndex: 0,
+      newIndex: 1,
+    });
+    observer.reset();
+  };
+  let ensureUndo = () => {
+    ensureUndoState(
+      [[moveTxn], [bkm_b_txn_result, bkm_a_txn_result, folder_a_txn_result]],
+      1
+    );
+    ensureItemsMoved({
+      guid: bkm_a_info.guid,
+      oldParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+      newParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+      oldIndex: 1,
+      newIndex: 0,
+    });
+    observer.reset();
+  };
+
+  ensureDo();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndo();
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureDo();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndo();
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory(false, true);
+  ensureUndoState(
+    [[bkm_b_txn_result, bkm_a_txn_result, folder_a_txn_result]],
+    0
+  );
+
+  // Test moving items between folders.
+  let folder_b_info = createTestFolderInfo("Folder B");
+  let folder_b_txn = PT.NewFolder(folder_b_info);
+  folder_b_info.guid = await folder_b_txn.transact();
+  ensureUndoState(
+    [[folder_b_txn], [bkm_b_txn_result, bkm_a_txn_result, folder_a_txn_result]],
+    0
+  );
+
+  moveTxn = PT.Move({
+    guid: bkm_a_info.guid,
+    newParentGuid: folder_b_info.guid,
+    newIndex: bmsvc.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+  });
+  await moveTxn.transact();
+
+  ensureDo = () => {
+    ensureUndoState(
+      [
+        [moveTxn],
+        [folder_b_txn],
+        [bkm_b_txn_result, bkm_a_txn_result, folder_a_txn_result],
+      ],
+      0
+    );
+    ensureItemsMoved({
+      guid: bkm_a_info.guid,
+      oldParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+      newParentGuid: folder_b_info.guid,
+      oldIndex: 0,
+      newIndex: 0,
+    });
+    observer.reset();
+  };
+  ensureUndo = () => {
+    ensureUndoState(
+      [
+        [moveTxn],
+        [folder_b_txn],
+        [bkm_b_txn_result, bkm_a_txn_result, folder_a_txn_result],
+      ],
+      1
+    );
+    ensureItemsMoved({
+      guid: bkm_a_info.guid,
+      oldParentGuid: folder_b_info.guid,
+      newParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+      oldIndex: 0,
+      newIndex: 0,
+    });
+    observer.reset();
+  };
+
+  ensureDo();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndo();
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureDo();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndo();
+
+  // Clean up
+  await PT.undo(); // folder_b_txn
+  await PT.undo(); // folder_a_txn + the bookmarks;
+  Assert.equal(observer.itemsRemoved.size, 4);
+  ensureUndoState(
+    [
+      [moveTxn],
+      [folder_b_txn],
+      [bkm_b_txn_result, bkm_a_txn_result, folder_a_txn_result],
+    ],
+    3
+  );
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_move_multiple_items_to_folder() {
+  let folder_a_info = createTestFolderInfo("Folder A");
+  let bkm_a_info = { url: "http://test_move_items.com", title: "Bookmark A" };
+  let bkm_b_info = { url: "http://test_move_items.com", title: "Bookmark B" };
+  let bkm_c_info = { url: "http://test_move_items.com", title: "Bookmark C" };
+
+  // Test moving items within the same folder.
+  let [
+    folder_a_txn_result,
+    bkm_a_txn_result,
+    bkm_b_txn_result,
+    bkm_c_txn_result,
+  ] = await PT.batch(async function () {
+    let folder_a_txn = PT.NewFolder(folder_a_info);
+
+    folder_a_info.guid =
+      bkm_a_info.parentGuid =
+      bkm_b_info.parentGuid =
+      bkm_c_info.parentGuid =
+        await folder_a_txn.transact();
+    let bkm_a_txn = PT.NewBookmark(bkm_a_info);
+    bkm_a_info.guid = await bkm_a_txn.transact();
+    let bkm_b_txn = PT.NewBookmark(bkm_b_info);
+    bkm_b_info.guid = await bkm_b_txn.transact();
+    let bkm_c_txn = PT.NewBookmark(bkm_c_info);
+    bkm_c_info.guid = await bkm_c_txn.transact();
+    return [folder_a_txn, bkm_a_txn, bkm_b_txn, bkm_c_txn];
+  });
+
+  ensureUndoState(
+    [
+      [
+        bkm_c_txn_result,
+        bkm_b_txn_result,
+        bkm_a_txn_result,
+        folder_a_txn_result,
+      ],
+    ],
+    0
+  );
+
+  let moveTxn = PT.Move({
+    guids: [bkm_a_info.guid, bkm_b_info.guid],
+    newParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+  });
+  await moveTxn.transact();
+
+  let ensureDo = () => {
+    ensureUndoState(
+      [
+        [moveTxn],
+        [
+          bkm_c_txn_result,
+          bkm_b_txn_result,
+          bkm_a_txn_result,
+          folder_a_txn_result,
+        ],
+      ],
+      0
+    );
+    ensureItemsMoved(
+      {
+        guid: bkm_a_info.guid,
+        oldParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+        newParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+        oldIndex: 0,
+        newIndex: 2,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: bkm_b_info.guid,
+        oldParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+        newParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+        oldIndex: 1,
+        newIndex: 2,
+      }
+    );
+    observer.reset();
+  };
+  let ensureUndo = () => {
+    ensureUndoState(
+      [
+        [moveTxn],
+        [
+          bkm_c_txn_result,
+          bkm_b_txn_result,
+          bkm_a_txn_result,
+          folder_a_txn_result,
+        ],
+      ],
+      1
+    );
+    ensureItemsMoved(
+      {
+        guid: bkm_a_info.guid,
+        oldParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+        newParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+        oldIndex: 1,
+        newIndex: 0,
+      },
+      {
+        guid: bkm_b_info.guid,
+        oldParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+        newParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+        oldIndex: 2,
+        newIndex: 1,
+      }
+    );
+    observer.reset();
+  };
+
+  ensureDo();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndo();
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureDo();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndo();
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory(false, true);
+  ensureUndoState(
+    [
+      [
+        bkm_c_txn_result,
+        bkm_b_txn_result,
+        bkm_a_txn_result,
+        folder_a_txn_result,
+      ],
+    ],
+    0
+  );
+
+  // Test moving items between folders.
+  let folder_b_info = createTestFolderInfo("Folder B");
+  let folder_b_txn = PT.NewFolder(folder_b_info);
+  folder_b_info.guid = await folder_b_txn.transact();
+  ensureUndoState(
+    [
+      [folder_b_txn],
+      [
+        bkm_c_txn_result,
+        bkm_b_txn_result,
+        bkm_a_txn_result,
+        folder_a_txn_result,
+      ],
+    ],
+    0
+  );
+
+  moveTxn = PT.Move({
+    guid: bkm_a_info.guid,
+    newParentGuid: folder_b_info.guid,
+    newIndex: bmsvc.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+  });
+  await moveTxn.transact();
+
+  ensureDo = () => {
+    ensureUndoState(
+      [
+        [moveTxn],
+        [folder_b_txn],
+        [
+          bkm_c_txn_result,
+          bkm_b_txn_result,
+          bkm_a_txn_result,
+          folder_a_txn_result,
+        ],
+      ],
+      0
+    );
+    ensureItemsMoved({
+      guid: bkm_a_info.guid,
+      oldParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+      newParentGuid: folder_b_info.guid,
+      oldIndex: 0,
+      newIndex: 0,
+    });
+    observer.reset();
+  };
+  ensureUndo = () => {
+    ensureUndoState(
+      [
+        [moveTxn],
+        [folder_b_txn],
+        [
+          bkm_c_txn_result,
+          bkm_b_txn_result,
+          bkm_a_txn_result,
+          folder_a_txn_result,
+        ],
+      ],
+      1
+    );
+    ensureItemsMoved({
+      guid: bkm_a_info.guid,
+      oldParentGuid: folder_b_info.guid,
+      newParentGuid: folder_a_info.guid,
+      oldIndex: 0,
+      newIndex: 0,
+    });
+    observer.reset();
+  };
+
+  ensureDo();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndo();
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureDo();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndo();
+
+  // Clean up
+  await PT.undo(); // folder_b_txn
+  await PT.undo(); // folder_a_txn + the bookmarks;
+  Assert.equal(observer.itemsRemoved.size, 5);
+  ensureUndoState(
+    [
+      [moveTxn],
+      [folder_b_txn],
+      [
+        bkm_c_txn_result,
+        bkm_b_txn_result,
+        bkm_a_txn_result,
+        folder_a_txn_result,
+      ],
+    ],
+    3
+  );
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_remove_folder() {
+  let folder_level_1_info = createTestFolderInfo("Folder Level 1");
+  let folder_level_2_info = { title: "Folder Level 2" };
+  let [folder_level_1_txn_result, folder_level_2_txn_result] = await PT.batch(
+    async function () {
+      let folder_level_1_txn = PT.NewFolder(folder_level_1_info);
+      folder_level_1_info.guid = await folder_level_1_txn.transact();
+      folder_level_2_info.parentGuid = folder_level_1_info.guid;
+      let folder_level_2_txn = PT.NewFolder(folder_level_2_info);
+      folder_level_2_info.guid = await folder_level_2_txn.transact();
+      return [folder_level_1_txn, folder_level_2_txn];
+    }
+  );
+
+  let original_folder_level_1_tree = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(
+    folder_level_1_info.guid
+  );
+  let original_folder_level_2_tree = Object.assign(
+    { parentGuid: original_folder_level_1_tree.guid },
+    original_folder_level_1_tree.children[0]
+  );
+
+  ensureUndoState([[folder_level_2_txn_result, folder_level_1_txn_result]]);
+  await ensureItemsAdded(folder_level_1_info, folder_level_2_info);
+  observer.reset();
+
+  let remove_folder_2_txn = PT.Remove(folder_level_2_info);
+  await remove_folder_2_txn.transact();
+
+  ensureUndoState([
+    [remove_folder_2_txn],
+    [folder_level_2_txn_result, folder_level_1_txn_result],
+  ]);
+  await ensureItemsRemoved(folder_level_2_info);
+
+  // Undo Remove "Folder Level 2"
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndoState(
+    [
+      [remove_folder_2_txn],
+      [folder_level_2_txn_result, folder_level_1_txn_result],
+    ],
+    1
+  );
+  await ensureItemsAdded(folder_level_2_info);
+  await ensureBookmarksTreeRestoredCorrectly(original_folder_level_2_tree);
+  observer.reset();
+
+  // Redo Remove "Folder Level 2"
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureUndoState([
+    [remove_folder_2_txn],
+    [folder_level_2_txn_result, folder_level_1_txn_result],
+  ]);
+  await ensureItemsRemoved(folder_level_2_info);
+  observer.reset();
+
+  // Undo it again
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndoState(
+    [
+      [remove_folder_2_txn],
+      [folder_level_2_txn_result, folder_level_1_txn_result],
+    ],
+    1
+  );
+  await ensureItemsAdded(folder_level_2_info);
+  await ensureBookmarksTreeRestoredCorrectly(original_folder_level_2_tree);
+  observer.reset();
+
+  // Undo the creation of both folders
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndoState(
+    [
+      [remove_folder_2_txn],
+      [folder_level_2_txn_result, folder_level_1_txn_result],
+    ],
+    2
+  );
+  await ensureItemsRemoved(folder_level_2_info, folder_level_1_info);
+  observer.reset();
+
+  // Redo the creation of both folders
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureUndoState(
+    [
+      [remove_folder_2_txn],
+      [folder_level_2_txn_result, folder_level_1_txn_result],
+    ],
+    1
+  );
+  await ensureItemsAdded(folder_level_1_info, folder_level_2_info);
+  await ensureBookmarksTreeRestoredCorrectlyExceptDates(
+    original_folder_level_1_tree
+  );
+  observer.reset();
+
+  // Redo Remove "Folder Level 2"
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureUndoState([
+    [remove_folder_2_txn],
+    [folder_level_2_txn_result, folder_level_1_txn_result],
+  ]);
+  await ensureItemsRemoved(folder_level_2_info);
+  observer.reset();
+
+  // Undo everything one last time
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndoState(
+    [
+      [remove_folder_2_txn],
+      [folder_level_2_txn_result, folder_level_1_txn_result],
+    ],
+    1
+  );
+  await ensureItemsAdded(folder_level_2_info);
+  observer.reset();
+
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndoState(
+    [
+      [remove_folder_2_txn],
+      [folder_level_2_txn_result, folder_level_1_txn_result],
+    ],
+    2
+  );
+  await ensureItemsRemoved(folder_level_2_info, folder_level_2_info);
+  observer.reset();
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_add_and_remove_bookmarks_with_additional_info() {
+  const testURI = "http://add.remove.tag";
+  const TAG_1 = "TestTag1";
+  const TAG_2 = "TestTag2";
+
+  let folder_info = createTestFolderInfo();
+  folder_info.guid = await PT.NewFolder(folder_info).transact();
+  let ensureTags = ensureTagsForURI.bind(null, testURI);
+
+  // Check that the NewBookmark transaction preserves tags.
+  observer.reset();
+  let b1_info = { parentGuid: folder_info.guid, url: testURI, tags: [TAG_1] };
+  b1_info.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(b1_info).transact();
+  let b1_originalInfo = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(b1_info.guid);
+  ensureTags([TAG_1]);
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureTags([]);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.redo();
+  await ensureBookmarksTreeRestoredCorrectly(b1_originalInfo);
+  ensureTags([TAG_1]);
+
+  // Check if the Remove transaction removes and restores tags of children
+  // correctly.
+  await PT.Remove(folder_info.guid).transact();
+  ensureTags([]);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  await ensureBookmarksTreeRestoredCorrectly(b1_originalInfo);
+  ensureTags([TAG_1]);
+
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureTags([]);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  await ensureBookmarksTreeRestoredCorrectly(b1_originalInfo);
+  ensureTags([TAG_1]);
+
+  // * Check that no-op tagging (the uri is already tagged with TAG_1) is
+  //   also a no-op on undo.
+  observer.reset();
+  let b2_info = {
+    parentGuid: folder_info.guid,
+    url: testURI,
+    tags: [TAG_1, TAG_2],
+  };
+  b2_info.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(b2_info).transact();
+  ensureTags([TAG_1, TAG_2]);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  await ensureItemsRemoved(b2_info);
+  ensureTags([TAG_1]);
+
+  // Check if Remove correctly restores tags.
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureTags([TAG_1, TAG_2]);
+
+  // Test Remove for multiple items.
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.Remove(b1_info.guid).transact();
+  await PT.Remove(b2_info.guid).transact();
+  await PT.Remove(folder_info.guid).transact();
+  await ensureItemsRemoved(b1_info, b2_info, folder_info);
+  ensureTags([]);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  await ensureItemsAdded(folder_info);
+  ensureTags([]);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureTags([TAG_1, TAG_2]);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  await ensureItemsAdded(b1_info);
+  ensureTags([TAG_1, TAG_2]);
+
+  // The redo calls below cleanup everything we did.
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.redo();
+  await ensureItemsRemoved(b1_info);
+  ensureTags([TAG_1, TAG_2]);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.redo();
+  // The tag containers are removed in async and take some time
+  let oldCountTag1 = 0;
+  let oldCountTag2 = 0;
+  let allTags = await bmsvc.fetchTags();
+  for (let i of allTags) {
+    if (i.name == TAG_1) {
+      oldCountTag1 = i.count;
+    }
+    if (i.name == TAG_2) {
+      oldCountTag2 = i.count;
+    }
+  }
+  await TestUtils.waitForCondition(async () => {
+    allTags = await bmsvc.fetchTags();
+    let newCountTag1 = 0;
+    let newCountTag2 = 0;
+    for (let i of allTags) {
+      if (i.name == TAG_1) {
+        newCountTag1 = i.count;
+      }
+      if (i.name == TAG_2) {
+        newCountTag2 = i.count;
+      }
+    }
+    return newCountTag1 == oldCountTag1 - 1 && newCountTag2 == oldCountTag2 - 1;
+  });
+  await ensureItemsRemoved(b2_info);
+
+  ensureTags([]);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.redo();
+  await ensureItemsRemoved(folder_info);
+  ensureTags([]);
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_creating_and_removing_a_separator() {
+  let folder_info = createTestFolderInfo();
+  let separator_info = {};
+  let undoEntries = [];
+
+  observer.reset();
+  let create_txns = await PT.batch(async function () {
+    let folder_txn = PT.NewFolder(folder_info);
+    folder_info.guid = separator_info.parentGuid = await folder_txn.transact();
+    let separator_txn = PT.NewSeparator(separator_info);
+    separator_info.guid = await separator_txn.transact();
+    return [separator_txn, folder_txn];
+  });
+  undoEntries.unshift(create_txns);
+  ensureUndoState(undoEntries, 0);
+  ensureItemsAdded(folder_info, separator_info);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndoState(undoEntries, 1);
+  ensureItemsRemoved(folder_info, separator_info);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureUndoState(undoEntries, 0);
+  ensureItemsAdded(folder_info, separator_info);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  let remove_sep_txn = PT.Remove(separator_info);
+  await remove_sep_txn.transact();
+  undoEntries.unshift([remove_sep_txn]);
+  ensureUndoState(undoEntries, 0);
+  ensureItemsRemoved(separator_info);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndoState(undoEntries, 1);
+  ensureItemsAdded(separator_info);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndoState(undoEntries, 2);
+  ensureItemsRemoved(folder_info, separator_info);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureUndoState(undoEntries, 1);
+  ensureItemsAdded(folder_info, separator_info);
+
+  // Clear redo entries and check that |redo| does nothing
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory(false, true);
+  undoEntries.shift();
+  ensureUndoState(undoEntries, 0);
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureItemsAdded();
+  ensureItemsRemoved();
+
+  // Cleanup
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureUndoState(undoEntries, 1);
+  ensureItemsRemoved(folder_info, separator_info);
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_edit_title() {
+  let bm_info = {
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://test_create_item.com",
+    title: "Original Title",
+  };
+
+  function ensureTitleChange(aCurrentTitle) {
+    ensureItemsTitleChanged({
+      guid: bm_info.guid,
+      title: aCurrentTitle,
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    });
+  }
+
+  bm_info.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(bm_info).transact();
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.EditTitle({ guid: bm_info.guid, title: "New Title" }).transact();
+  ensureTitleChange("New Title");
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureTitleChange("Original Title");
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureTitleChange("New Title");
+
+  // Cleanup
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureTitleChange("Original Title");
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureItemsRemoved(bm_info);
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_edit_url() {
+  let oldURI = "http://old.test_editing_item_uri.com/";
+  let newURI = "http://new.test_editing_item_uri.com/";
+  let bm_info = {
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: oldURI,
+    tags: ["TestTag"],
+  };
+  function ensureURIAndTags(
+    aPreChangeURI,
+    aPostChangeURI,
+    aOLdURITagsPreserved
+  ) {
+    ensureItemsUrlChanged({
+      guid: bm_info.guid,
+      url: aPostChangeURI,
+    });
+    ensureTagsForURI(aPostChangeURI, bm_info.tags);
+    ensureTagsForURI(aPreChangeURI, aOLdURITagsPreserved ? bm_info.tags : []);
+  }
+
+  bm_info.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(bm_info).transact();
+  ensureTagsForURI(oldURI, bm_info.tags);
+
+  // When there's a single bookmark for the same url, tags should be moved.
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.EditUrl({ guid: bm_info.guid, url: newURI }).transact();
+  ensureURIAndTags(oldURI, newURI, false);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureURIAndTags(newURI, oldURI, false);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureURIAndTags(oldURI, newURI, false);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureURIAndTags(newURI, oldURI, false);
+
+  // When there're multiple bookmarks for the same url, tags should be copied.
+  let bm2_info = Object.create(bm_info);
+  bm2_info.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(bm2_info).transact();
+  let bm3_info = Object.create(bm_info);
+  bm3_info.url = newURI;
+  bm3_info.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(bm3_info).transact();
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.EditUrl({ guid: bm_info.guid, url: newURI }).transact();
+  ensureURIAndTags(oldURI, newURI, true);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureURIAndTags(newURI, oldURI, true);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureURIAndTags(oldURI, newURI, true);
+
+  // Cleanup
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureURIAndTags(newURI, oldURI, true);
+  await PT.undo();
+  await PT.undo();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureItemsRemoved(bm3_info, bm2_info, bm_info);
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_edit_keyword() {
+  let bm_info = {
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://test.edit.keyword/",
+  };
+  const KEYWORD = "test_keyword";
+  bm_info.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(bm_info).transact();
+  function ensureKeywordChange(aCurrentKeyword = "") {
+    ensureItemsKeywordChanged({
+      guid: bm_info.guid,
+      keyword: aCurrentKeyword,
+    });
+  }
+
+  bm_info.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(bm_info).transact();
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.EditKeyword({
+    guid: bm_info.guid,
+    keyword: KEYWORD,
+    postData: "postData",
+  }).transact();
+  ensureKeywordChange(KEYWORD);
+  let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(KEYWORD);
+  Assert.equal(entry.url.href, bm_info.url);
+  Assert.equal(entry.postData, "postData");
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureKeywordChange();
+  entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(KEYWORD);
+  Assert.equal(entry, null);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureKeywordChange(KEYWORD);
+  entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(KEYWORD);
+  Assert.equal(entry.url.href, bm_info.url);
+  Assert.equal(entry.postData, "postData");
+
+  // Cleanup
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureKeywordChange();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureItemsRemoved(bm_info);
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_edit_keyword_null_postData() {
+  let bm_info = {
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://test.edit.keyword/",
+  };
+  const KEYWORD = "test_keyword";
+  bm_info.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(bm_info).transact();
+  function ensureKeywordChange(aCurrentKeyword = "") {
+    ensureItemsKeywordChanged({
+      guid: bm_info.guid,
+      keyword: aCurrentKeyword,
+    });
+  }
+
+  bm_info.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(bm_info).transact();
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.EditKeyword({
+    guid: bm_info.guid,
+    keyword: KEYWORD,
+    postData: null,
+  }).transact();
+  ensureKeywordChange(KEYWORD);
+  let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(KEYWORD);
+  Assert.equal(entry.url.href, bm_info.url);
+  Assert.equal(entry.postData, null);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureKeywordChange();
+  entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(KEYWORD);
+  Assert.equal(entry, null);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureKeywordChange(KEYWORD);
+  entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(KEYWORD);
+  Assert.equal(entry.url.href, bm_info.url);
+  Assert.equal(entry.postData, null);
+
+  // Cleanup
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureKeywordChange();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureItemsRemoved(bm_info);
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_edit_specific_keyword() {
+  let bm_info = {
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://test.edit.keyword/",
+  };
+  bm_info.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(bm_info).transact();
+  function ensureKeywordChange(aCurrentKeyword = "", aPreviousKeyword = "") {
+    ensureItemsKeywordChanged({
+      guid: bm_info.guid,
+      keyword: aCurrentKeyword,
+    });
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "kw1",
+    url: bm_info.url,
+    postData: "postData1",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "kw2",
+    url: bm_info.url,
+    postData: "postData2",
+  });
+  bm_info.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(bm_info).transact();
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.EditKeyword({
+    guid: bm_info.guid,
+    keyword: "keyword",
+    oldKeyword: "kw2",
+  }).transact();
+  ensureKeywordChange("keyword", "kw2");
+  let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("kw1");
+  Assert.equal(entry.url.href, bm_info.url);
+  Assert.equal(entry.postData, "postData1");
+  entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("keyword");
+  Assert.equal(entry.url.href, bm_info.url);
+  Assert.equal(entry.postData, "postData2");
+  entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("kw2");
+  Assert.equal(entry, null);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureKeywordChange("kw2", "keyword");
+  entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("kw1");
+  Assert.equal(entry.url.href, bm_info.url);
+  Assert.equal(entry.postData, "postData1");
+  entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("kw2");
+  Assert.equal(entry.url.href, bm_info.url);
+  Assert.equal(entry.postData, "postData2");
+  entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("keyword");
+  Assert.equal(entry, null);
+
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureKeywordChange("keyword", "kw2");
+  entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("kw1");
+  Assert.equal(entry.url.href, bm_info.url);
+  Assert.equal(entry.postData, "postData1");
+  entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("keyword");
+  Assert.equal(entry.url.href, bm_info.url);
+  Assert.equal(entry.postData, "postData2");
+  entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch("kw2");
+  Assert.equal(entry, null);
+
+  // Cleanup
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureKeywordChange("kw2");
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureItemsRemoved(bm_info);
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_tag_uri() {
+  // This also tests passing uri specs.
+  let bm_info_a = {
+    url: "http://bookmarked.uri",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  };
+  let bm_info_b = {
+    url: "http://bookmarked2.uri",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  };
+  let unbookmarked_uri = "http://un.bookmarked.uri";
+
+  await PT.batch(async function () {
+    bm_info_a.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(bm_info_a).transact();
+    bm_info_b.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(bm_info_b).transact();
+  });
+
+  async function doTest(aInfo) {
+    let urls = "url" in aInfo ? [aInfo.url] : aInfo.urls;
+    let tags = "tag" in aInfo ? [aInfo.tag] : aInfo.tags;
+
+    let tagWillAlsoBookmark = new Set();
+    for (let url of urls) {
+      if (!(await bmsvc.fetch({ url }))) {
+        tagWillAlsoBookmark.add(url);
+      }
+    }
+
+    async function ensureTagsSet() {
+      for (let url of urls) {
+        ensureTagsForURI(url, tags);
+        Assert.ok(await bmsvc.fetch({ url }));
+      }
+    }
+    async function ensureTagsUnset() {
+      for (let url of urls) {
+        ensureTagsForURI(url, []);
+        if (tagWillAlsoBookmark.has(url)) {
+          Assert.ok(!(await bmsvc.fetch({ url })));
+        } else {
+          Assert.ok(await bmsvc.fetch({ url }));
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    await PT.Tag(aInfo).transact();
+    await ensureTagsSet();
+    await PT.undo();
+    await ensureTagsUnset();
+    await PT.redo();
+    await ensureTagsSet();
+    await PT.undo();
+    await ensureTagsUnset();
+  }
+
+  await doTest({ url: bm_info_a.url, tags: ["MyTag"] });
+  await doTest({ urls: [bm_info_a.url], tag: "MyTag" });
+  await doTest({ urls: [bm_info_a.url, bm_info_b.url], tags: ["A, B"] });
+  await doTest({ urls: [bm_info_a.url, unbookmarked_uri], tag: "C" });
+  // Duplicate URLs listed.
+  await doTest({
+    urls: [bm_info_a.url, bm_info_b.url, bm_info_a.url],
+    tag: "D",
+  });
+
+  // Cleanup
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureItemsRemoved(bm_info_a, bm_info_b);
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_untag_uri() {
+  let bm_info_a = {
+    url: "http://bookmarked.uri",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    tags: ["A", "B"],
+  };
+  let bm_info_b = {
+    url: "http://bookmarked2.uri",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    tag: "B",
+  };
+
+  await PT.batch(async function () {
+    bm_info_a.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(bm_info_a).transact();
+    ensureTagsForURI(bm_info_a.url, bm_info_a.tags);
+    bm_info_b.guid = await PT.NewBookmark(bm_info_b).transact();
+    ensureTagsForURI(bm_info_b.url, [bm_info_b.tag]);
+  });
+
+  async function doTest(aInfo) {
+    let urls, tagsRemoved;
+    if (typeof aInfo == "string") {
+      urls = [aInfo];
+      tagsRemoved = [];
+    } else if (Array.isArray(aInfo)) {
+      urls = aInfo;
+      tagsRemoved = [];
+    } else {
+      urls = "url" in aInfo ? [aInfo.url] : aInfo.urls;
+      tagsRemoved = "tag" in aInfo ? [aInfo.tag] : aInfo.tags;
+    }
+
+    let preRemovalTags = new Map();
+    for (let url of urls) {
+      preRemovalTags.set(url, tagssvc.getTagsForURI(Services.io.newURI(url)));
+    }
+
+    function ensureTagsSet() {
+      for (let url of urls) {
+        ensureTagsForURI(url, preRemovalTags.get(url));
+      }
+    }
+    function ensureTagsUnset() {
+      for (let url of urls) {
+        let expectedTags = !tagsRemoved.length
+          ? []
+          : preRemovalTags.get(url).filter(tag => !tagsRemoved.includes(tag));
+        ensureTagsForURI(url, expectedTags);
+      }
+    }
+
+    await PT.Untag(aInfo).transact();
+    await ensureTagsUnset();
+    await PT.undo();
+    await ensureTagsSet();
+    await PT.redo();
+    await ensureTagsUnset();
+    await PT.undo();
+    await ensureTagsSet();
+  }
+
+  await doTest(bm_info_a);
+  await doTest(bm_info_b);
+  await doTest(bm_info_a.url);
+  await doTest(bm_info_b.url);
+  await doTest([bm_info_a.url, bm_info_b.url]);
+  await doTest({ urls: [bm_info_a.url, bm_info_b.url], tags: ["A", "B"] });
+  await doTest({ urls: [bm_info_a.url, bm_info_b.url], tag: "B" });
+  await doTest({ urls: [bm_info_a.url, bm_info_b.url], tag: "C" });
+  await doTest({ urls: [bm_info_a.url, bm_info_b.url], tags: ["C"] });
+
+  // Cleanup
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureItemsRemoved(bm_info_a, bm_info_b);
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_sort_folder_by_name() {
+  let folder_info = createTestFolderInfo();
+
+  let url = "http://sort.by.name/";
+  let preSep = ["3", "2", "1"].map(i => ({ title: i, url }));
+  let sep = {};
+  let postSep = ["c", "b", "a"].map(l => ({ title: l, url }));
+  let originalOrder = [...preSep, sep, ...postSep];
+  let sortedOrder = [
+    ...preSep.slice(0).reverse(),
+    sep,
+    ...postSep.slice(0).reverse(),
+  ];
+  await PT.batch(async function () {
+    folder_info.guid = await PT.NewFolder(folder_info).transact();
+    for (let info of originalOrder) {
+      info.parentGuid = folder_info.guid;
+      info.guid = await (info == sep
+        ? PT.NewSeparator(info).transact()
+        : PT.NewBookmark(info).transact());
+    }
+  });
+
+  let folderContainer = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(folder_info.guid).root;
+  function ensureOrder(aOrder) {
+    for (let i = 0; i < folderContainer.childCount; i++) {
+      Assert.equal(folderContainer.getChild(i).bookmarkGuid, aOrder[i].guid);
+    }
+  }
+
+  ensureOrder(originalOrder);
+  await PT.SortByName(folder_info.guid).transact();
+  ensureOrder(sortedOrder);
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureOrder(originalOrder);
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureOrder(sortedOrder);
+
+  // Cleanup
+  observer.reset();
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureOrder(originalOrder);
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureItemsRemoved(...originalOrder, folder_info);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_copy() {
+  async function duplicate_and_test(aOriginalGuid) {
+    let txn = PT.Copy({
+      guid: aOriginalGuid,
+      newParentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    });
+    let duplicateGuid = await txn.transact();
+    let originalInfo = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(aOriginalGuid);
+    let duplicateInfo = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(duplicateGuid);
+    await ensureEqualBookmarksTrees(originalInfo, duplicateInfo, false);
+
+    async function redo() {
+      await PT.redo();
+      await ensureBookmarksTreeRestoredCorrectlyExceptDates(originalInfo);
+      await PT.redo();
+      await ensureBookmarksTreeRestoredCorrectlyExceptDates(duplicateInfo);
+    }
+    async function undo() {
+      await PT.undo();
+      // also undo the original item addition.
+      await PT.undo();
+      await ensureNonExistent(aOriginalGuid, duplicateGuid);
+    }
+
+    await undo();
+    await redo();
+    await undo();
+    await redo();
+
+    // Cleanup. This also remove the original item.
+    await PT.undo();
+    observer.reset();
+    await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  }
+
+  let timerPrecision = Preferences.get("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision");
+  Preferences.set("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision", false);
+
+  registerCleanupFunction(function () {
+    Preferences.set("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision", timerPrecision);
+  });
+
+  // Test duplicating leafs (bookmark, separator, empty folder)
+  PT.NewBookmark({
+    url: "http://test.item.duplicate",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    annos: [{ name: "Anno", value: "AnnoValue" }],
+  });
+  let sepTxn = PT.NewSeparator({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    index: 1,
+  });
+
+  let emptyFolderTxn = PT.NewFolder(createTestFolderInfo());
+  for (let txn of [sepTxn, emptyFolderTxn]) {
+    let guid = await txn.transact();
+    await duplicate_and_test(guid);
+  }
+
+  // Test duplicating a folder having some contents.
+  let filledFolderGuid = await PT.batch(async function () {
+    let folderGuid = await PT.NewFolder(createTestFolderInfo()).transact();
+    let nestedFolderGuid = await PT.NewFolder({
+      parentGuid: folderGuid,
+      title: "Nested Folder",
+    }).transact();
+    // Insert a bookmark under the nested folder.
+    await PT.NewBookmark({
+      url: "http://nested.nested.bookmark",
+      parentGuid: nestedFolderGuid,
+    }).transact();
+    // Insert a separator below the nested folder
+    await PT.NewSeparator({ parentGuid: folderGuid }).transact();
+    // And another bookmark.
+    await PT.NewBookmark({
+      url: "http://nested.bookmark",
+      parentGuid: folderGuid,
+    }).transact();
+    return folderGuid;
+  });
+
+  await duplicate_and_test(filledFolderGuid);
+
+  // Cleanup
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_array_input_for_batch() {
+  let folderTxn = PT.NewFolder(createTestFolderInfo());
+  let folderGuid = await folderTxn.transact();
+
+  let sep1_txn = PT.NewSeparator({ parentGuid: folderGuid });
+  let sep2_txn = PT.NewSeparator({ parentGuid: folderGuid });
+  await PT.batch([sep1_txn, sep2_txn]);
+  ensureUndoState([[sep2_txn, sep1_txn], [folderTxn]], 0);
+
+  let ensureChildCount = async function (count) {
+    let tree = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(folderGuid);
+    if (count == 0) {
+      Assert.ok(!("children" in tree));
+    } else {
+      Assert.equal(tree.children.length, count);
+    }
+  };
+
+  await ensureChildCount(2);
+  await PT.undo();
+  await ensureChildCount(0);
+  await PT.redo();
+  await ensureChildCount(2);
+  await PT.undo();
+  await ensureChildCount(0);
+
+  await PT.undo();
+  Assert.equal(await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(folderGuid), null);
+
+  // Cleanup
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_invalid_uri_spec_throws() {
+  Assert.throws(
+    () =>
+      PT.NewBookmark({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        url: "invalid uri spec",
+        title: "test bookmark",
+      }),
+    /invalid uri spec is not a valid URL/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PT.Tag({ tag: "TheTag", urls: ["invalid uri spec"] }),
+    /TypeError: URL constructor: invalid uri spec is not a valid URL/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PT.Tag({ tag: "TheTag", urls: ["about:blank", "invalid uri spec"] }),
+    /TypeError: URL constructor: invalid uri spec is not a valid URL/
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_remove_multiple() {
+  let guids = [];
+  await PT.batch(async function () {
+    let folderGuid = await PT.NewFolder({
+      title: "Test Folder",
+      parentGuid: menuGuid,
+    }).transact();
+    let nestedFolderGuid = await PT.NewFolder({
+      title: "Nested Test Folder",
+      parentGuid: folderGuid,
+    }).transact();
+    await PT.NewSeparator(nestedFolderGuid).transact();
+
+    guids.push(folderGuid);
+
+    let bmGuid = await PT.NewBookmark({
+      url: "http://test.bookmark.removed",
+      parentGuid: menuGuid,
+    }).transact();
+    guids.push(bmGuid);
+  });
+
+  let originalInfos = [];
+  for (let guid of guids) {
+    originalInfos.push(await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(guid));
+  }
+
+  await PT.Remove(guids).transact();
+  await ensureNonExistent(...guids);
+  await PT.undo();
+  await ensureBookmarksTreeRestoredCorrectly(...originalInfos);
+  await PT.redo();
+  await ensureNonExistent(...guids);
+  await PT.undo();
+  await ensureBookmarksTreeRestoredCorrectly(...originalInfos);
+
+  // Undo the New* transactions batch.
+  await PT.undo();
+  await ensureNonExistent(...guids);
+
+  // Redo it.
+  await PT.redo();
+  await ensureBookmarksTreeRestoredCorrectlyExceptDates(...originalInfos);
+
+  // Redo remove.
+  await PT.redo();
+  await ensureNonExistent(...guids);
+
+  // Cleanup
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  observer.reset();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_renameTag() {
+  let url = "http://test.edit.keyword/";
+  await PT.Tag({ url, tags: ["t1", "t2"] }).transact();
+  ensureTagsForURI(url, ["t1", "t2"]);
+
+  // Create bookmark queries that point to the modified tag.
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "place:tag=t2",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let bm2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "place:tag=t2&sort=1",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  // This points to 2 tags, and as such won't be touched.
+  let bm3 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "place:tag=t2&tag=t1",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+
+  await PT.RenameTag({ oldTag: "t2", tag: "t3" }).transact();
+  ensureTagsForURI(url, ["t1", "t3"]);
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid)).url.href,
+    "place:tag=t3",
+    "The fitst bookmark has been updated"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm2.guid)).url.href,
+    "place:tag=t3&sort=1",
+    "The second bookmark has been updated"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm3.guid)).url.href,
+    "place:tag=t3&tag=t1",
+    "The third bookmark has been updated"
+  );
+
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureTagsForURI(url, ["t1", "t2"]);
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid)).url.href,
+    "place:tag=t2",
+    "The fitst bookmark has been restored"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm2.guid)).url.href,
+    "place:tag=t2&sort=1",
+    "The second bookmark has been restored"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm3.guid)).url.href,
+    "place:tag=t2&tag=t1",
+    "The third bookmark has been restored"
+  );
+
+  await PT.redo();
+  ensureTagsForURI(url, ["t1", "t3"]);
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid)).url.href,
+    "place:tag=t3",
+    "The fitst bookmark has been updated"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm2.guid)).url.href,
+    "place:tag=t3&sort=1",
+    "The second bookmark has been updated"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm3.guid)).url.href,
+    "place:tag=t3&tag=t1",
+    "The third bookmark has been updated"
+  );
+
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureTagsForURI(url, ["t1", "t2"]);
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm1.guid)).url.href,
+    "place:tag=t2",
+    "The fitst bookmark has been restored"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm2.guid)).url.href,
+    "place:tag=t2&sort=1",
+    "The second bookmark has been restored"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    (await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(bm3.guid)).url.href,
+    "place:tag=t2&tag=t1",
+    "The third bookmark has been restored"
+  );
+
+  await PT.undo();
+  ensureTagsForURI(url, []);
+
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  ensureUndoState();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_remove_invalid_url() {
+  let folderGuid = await PT.NewFolder({
+    title: "Test Folder",
+    parentGuid: menuGuid,
+  }).transact();
+
+  let guid = "invalid_____";
+  let folderedGuid = "invalid____2";
+  let url = "invalid-uri";
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("test_bookmarks_remove", async db => {
+    await db.execute(
+      `
+      INSERT INTO moz_places(url, url_hash, title, rev_host, guid)
+      VALUES (:url, hash(:url), 'Invalid URI', '.', GENERATE_GUID())
+    `,
+      { url }
+    );
+    await db.execute(
+      `INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks (type, fk, parent, position, guid)
+        VALUES (:type,
+                (SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE url = :url),
+                (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parentGuid),
+                (SELECT MAX(position) + 1 FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE parent = (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parentGuid)),
+                :guid)
+      `,
+      {
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        url,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        guid,
+      }
+    );
+    await db.execute(
+      `INSERT INTO moz_bookmarks (type, fk, parent, position, guid)
+        VALUES (:type,
+                (SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE url = :url),
+                (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parentGuid),
+                (SELECT MAX(position) + 1 FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE parent = (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :parentGuid)),
+                :guid)
+      `,
+      {
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK,
+        url,
+        parentGuid: folderGuid,
+        guid: folderedGuid,
+      }
+    );
+  });
+
+  let guids = [folderGuid, guid];
+  await PT.Remove(guids).transact();
+  await ensureNonExistent(...guids, folderedGuid);
+  // Shouldn't throw, should restore the folder but not the bookmarks.
+  await PT.undo();
+  await ensureNonExistent(guid, folderedGuid);
+  Assert.ok(
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(folderGuid),
+    "The folder should have been re-created"
+  );
+  await PT.redo();
+  await ensureNonExistent(guids, folderedGuid);
+  // Cleanup
+  await PT.clearTransactionsHistory();
+  observer.reset();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_autocomplete_match_fallbackTitle.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_autocomplete_match_fallbackTitle.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..109ca1edce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_autocomplete_match_fallbackTitle.js
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
+ */
+
+// This is a test for the fallbackTitle argument of autocomplete_match.
+
+add_task(async function test_match() {
+  async function search(text) {
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let rows = await db.execute(
+      `
+      SELECT AUTOCOMPLETE_MATCH(:text, 'http://mozilla.org/', 'Main title',
+                                NULL, NULL, 1, 1, NULL,
+                                :matchBehavior, :searchBehavior,
+                                'Fallback title')
+      `,
+      {
+        text,
+        matchBehavior: Ci.mozIPlacesAutoComplete.MATCH_ANYWHERE,
+        searchBehavior: 643,
+      }
+    );
+    return !!rows[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+  }
+  Assert.ok(await search("mai"), "Match on main title");
+  Assert.ok(await search("fall"), "Match on fallback title");
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmark-tags-changed_frequency.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmark-tags-changed_frequency.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..568ad43841
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmark-tags-changed_frequency.js
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// This test checks that changing a tag for a bookmark with multiple tags
+// notifies bookmark-tags-changed event only once, and not once per tag.
+
+add_task(async function run_test() {
+  let tags = ["a", "b", "c"];
+  let uri = Services.io.newURI("http://1.moz.org/");
+
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: uri,
+    title: "Bookmark 1",
+  });
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, tags);
+
+  let promise = PromiseUtils.defer();
+
+  let bookmarksObserver = {
+    _changedCount: 0,
+    handlePlacesEvents(events) {
+      for (let event of events) {
+        switch (event.type) {
+          case "bookmark-removed":
+            if (event.guid == bookmark.guid) {
+              PlacesUtils.observers.removeListener(
+                ["bookmark-removed"],
+                this.handlePlacesEvents
+              );
+              Assert.equal(this._changedCount, 2);
+              promise.resolve();
+            }
+            break;
+          case "bookmark-tags-changed":
+            Assert.equal(event.guid, bookmark.guid);
+            this._changedCount++;
+            break;
+        }
+      }
+    },
+  };
+  bookmarksObserver.handlePlacesEvents =
+    bookmarksObserver.handlePlacesEvents.bind(bookmarksObserver);
+  PlacesUtils.observers.addListener(
+    ["bookmark-removed", "bookmark-tags-changed"],
+    bookmarksObserver.handlePlacesEvents
+  );
+
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, ["d"]);
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, ["e"]);
+
+  await promise;
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark.guid);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4b3f04b444
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html.js
@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// An object representing the contents of bookmarks.preplaces.html.
+var test_bookmarks = {
+  menu: [
+    {
+      title: "Mozilla Firefox",
+      children: [
+        {
+          title: "Help and Tutorials",
+          url: "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/help/",
+          icon: "data:image/png;base64,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",
+        },
+        {
+          title: "Customize Firefox",
+          url: "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/customize/",
+          icon: "data:image/png;base64,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",
+        },
+        {
+          title: "Get Involved",
+          url: "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/community/",
+          icon: "data:image/png;base64,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",
+        },
+        {
+          title: "About Us",
+          url: "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/about/",
+          icon: "data:image/png;base64,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",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    {
+      type: Ci.nsINavHistoryResultNode.RESULT_TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+    },
+    {
+      title: "test",
+      dateAdded: 1177541020000000,
+      lastModified: 1177541050000000,
+      children: [
+        {
+          title: "test post keyword",
+          dateAdded: 1177375336000000,
+          lastModified: 1177375423000000,
+          keyword: "test",
+          postData: "hidden1%3Dbar&text1%3D%25s",
+          charset: "ISO-8859-1",
+          url: "http://test/post",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+  ],
+  toolbar: [
+    {
+      title: "Getting Started",
+      url: "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/central/",
+      icon: "data:image/png;base64,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",
+    },
+    {
+      title: "Latest Headlines",
+      url: "http://en-us.fxfeeds.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/livebookmarks/",
+      feedUrl: "http://en-us.fxfeeds.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/headlines.xml",
+    },
+    // This will be ignored, because it has no url.
+    {
+      title: "Latest Headlines No Site",
+      feedUrl: "http://en-us.fxfeeds.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/headlines.xml",
+      ignore: true,
+    },
+  ],
+  unfiled: [{ title: "Example.tld", url: "http://example.tld/" }],
+};
+
+// Pre-Places bookmarks.html file pointer.
+var gBookmarksFileOld;
+// Places bookmarks.html file pointer.
+var gBookmarksFileNew;
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  // File pointer to legacy bookmarks file.
+  gBookmarksFileOld = PathUtils.join(
+    do_get_cwd().path,
+    "bookmarks.preplaces.html"
+  );
+
+  // File pointer to a new Places-exported bookmarks file.
+  gBookmarksFileNew = PathUtils.join(
+    PathUtils.profileDir,
+    "bookmarks.exported.html"
+  );
+  await IOUtils.remove(gBookmarksFileNew, { ignoreAbsent: true });
+
+  // This test must be the first one, since it setups the new bookmarks.html.
+  // Test importing a pre-Places canonical bookmarks file.
+  // 1. import bookmarks.preplaces.html
+  // 2. run the test-suite
+  // Note: we do not empty the db before this import to catch bugs like 380999
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(gBookmarksFileOld, { replace: true });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await testImportedBookmarks();
+
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.exportToFile(gBookmarksFileNew);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_import_count() {
+  // Ensure the bookmarks count is correct when importing in various cases
+  let count = await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(gBookmarksFileNew, {
+    replace: true,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(
+    count,
+    8,
+    "There should be 8 imported bookmarks when importing from an empty database"
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.exportToFile(gBookmarksFileNew);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  count = -1;
+  count = await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(gBookmarksFileNew, {
+    replace: true,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(
+    count,
+    8,
+    "There should be 8 imported bookmarks when replacing existing bookmarks"
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  count = -1;
+  count = await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(gBookmarksFileNew);
+  Assert.equal(
+    count,
+    8,
+    "There should be 8 imported bookmarks even when we are not replacing existing bookmarks"
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_import_new() {
+  // Test importing a Places bookmarks.html file.
+  // 1. import bookmarks.exported.html
+  // 2. run the test-suite
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(gBookmarksFileNew, { replace: true });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  await testImportedBookmarks();
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_emptytitle_export() {
+  // Test exporting and importing with an empty-titled bookmark.
+  // 1. import bookmarks
+  // 2. create an empty-titled bookmark.
+  // 3. export to bookmarks.exported.html
+  // 4. empty bookmarks db
+  // 5. import bookmarks.exported.html
+  // 6. run the test-suite
+  // 7. remove the empty-titled bookmark
+  // 8. export to bookmarks.exported.html
+  // 9. empty bookmarks db and continue
+
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(gBookmarksFileNew, { replace: true });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  const NOTITLE_URL = "http://notitle.mozilla.org/";
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: NOTITLE_URL,
+  });
+  test_bookmarks.unfiled.push({ title: "", url: NOTITLE_URL });
+
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.exportToFile(gBookmarksFileNew);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(gBookmarksFileNew, { replace: true });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await testImportedBookmarks();
+
+  // Cleanup.
+  test_bookmarks.unfiled.pop();
+  // HTML imports don't restore GUIDs yet.
+  let reimportedBookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(reimportedBookmark.url.href, bookmark.url.href);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(reimportedBookmark);
+
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.exportToFile(gBookmarksFileNew);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_import_chromefavicon() {
+  // Test exporting and importing with a bookmark pointing to a chrome favicon.
+  // 1. import bookmarks
+  // 2. create a bookmark pointing to a chrome favicon.
+  // 3. export to bookmarks.exported.html
+  // 4. empty bookmarks db
+  // 5. import bookmarks.exported.html
+  // 6. run the test-suite
+  // 7. remove the bookmark pointing to a chrome favicon.
+  // 8. export to bookmarks.exported.html
+  // 9. empty bookmarks db and continue
+
+  const PAGE_URI = NetUtil.newURI("http://example.com/chromefavicon_page");
+  const CHROME_FAVICON_URI = NetUtil.newURI(
+    "chrome://global/skin/icons/delete.svg"
+  );
+  const CHROME_FAVICON_URI_2 = NetUtil.newURI(
+    "chrome://global/skin/icons/error.svg"
+  );
+
+  info("Importing from html");
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(gBookmarksFileNew, { replace: true });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  info("Insert bookmark");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: PAGE_URI,
+    title: "Test",
+  });
+
+  info("Set favicon");
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      PAGE_URI,
+      CHROME_FAVICON_URI,
+      true,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      resolve,
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+  });
+
+  let data = await new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconDataForPage(
+      PAGE_URI,
+      (uri, dataLen, faviconData, mimeType) => resolve(faviconData)
+    );
+  });
+
+  let base64Icon =
+    "data:image/png;base64," +
+    base64EncodeString(String.fromCharCode.apply(String, data));
+
+  test_bookmarks.unfiled.push({
+    title: "Test",
+    url: PAGE_URI.spec,
+    icon: base64Icon,
+  });
+
+  info("Export to html");
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.exportToFile(gBookmarksFileNew);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  info("Set favicon");
+  // Change the favicon to check it's really imported again later.
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.setAndFetchFaviconForPage(
+      PAGE_URI,
+      CHROME_FAVICON_URI_2,
+      true,
+      PlacesUtils.favicons.FAVICON_LOAD_NON_PRIVATE,
+      resolve,
+      Services.scriptSecurityManager.getSystemPrincipal()
+    );
+  });
+
+  info("import from html");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(gBookmarksFileNew, { replace: true });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  info("Test imported bookmarks");
+  await testImportedBookmarks();
+
+  // Cleanup.
+  test_bookmarks.unfiled.pop();
+  // HTML imports don't restore GUIDs yet.
+  let reimportedBookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    index: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.DEFAULT_INDEX,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(reimportedBookmark);
+
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.exportToFile(gBookmarksFileNew);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_import_ontop() {
+  // Test importing the exported bookmarks.html file *on top of* the existing
+  // bookmarks.
+  // 1. empty bookmarks db
+  // 2. import the exported bookmarks file
+  // 3. export to file
+  // 3. import the exported bookmarks file
+  // 4. run the test-suite
+
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(gBookmarksFileNew, { replace: true });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.exportToFile(gBookmarksFileNew);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(gBookmarksFileNew, { replace: true });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await testImportedBookmarks();
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+async function testImportedBookmarks() {
+  for (let group in test_bookmarks) {
+    info("[testImportedBookmarks()] Checking group '" + group + "'");
+
+    let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks[`${group}Guid`]
+    ).root;
+
+    let items = test_bookmarks[group].filter(b => !b.ignore);
+    Assert.equal(root.childCount, items.length);
+
+    for (let key in items) {
+      await checkItem(items[key], root.getChild(key));
+    }
+
+    root.containerOpen = false;
+  }
+}
+
+function checkItem(aExpected, aNode) {
+  return (async function () {
+    let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(aNode.bookmarkGuid);
+
+    for (let prop in aExpected) {
+      switch (prop) {
+        case "type":
+          Assert.equal(aNode.type, aExpected.type);
+          break;
+        case "title":
+          Assert.equal(aNode.title, aExpected.title);
+          break;
+        case "dateAdded":
+          Assert.equal(
+            PlacesUtils.toPRTime(bookmark.dateAdded),
+            aExpected.dateAdded
+          );
+          break;
+        case "lastModified":
+          Assert.equal(
+            PlacesUtils.toPRTime(bookmark.lastModified),
+            aExpected.lastModified
+          );
+          break;
+        case "url":
+          Assert.equal(aNode.uri, aExpected.url);
+          break;
+        case "icon":
+          let { data } = await getFaviconDataForPage(aExpected.url);
+          let base64Icon =
+            "data:image/png;base64," +
+            base64EncodeString(String.fromCharCode.apply(String, data));
+          Assert.ok(base64Icon == aExpected.icon);
+          break;
+        case "keyword": {
+          let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: aNode.uri });
+          Assert.equal(entry.keyword, aExpected.keyword);
+          break;
+        }
+        case "postData": {
+          let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: aNode.uri });
+          Assert.equal(entry.postData, aExpected.postData);
+          break;
+        }
+        case "charset":
+          let pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(aNode.uri, {
+            includeAnnotations: true,
+          });
+          Assert.equal(
+            pageInfo.annotations.get(PlacesUtils.CHARSET_ANNO),
+            aExpected.charset
+          );
+          break;
+        case "feedUrl":
+          // No more supported.
+          break;
+        case "children":
+          let folder = aNode.QueryInterface(
+            Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode
+          );
+          Assert.equal(folder.hasChildren, !!aExpected.children.length);
+          folder.containerOpen = true;
+          Assert.equal(folder.childCount, aExpected.children.length);
+
+          for (let index = 0; index < aExpected.children.length; index++) {
+            await checkItem(aExpected.children[index], folder.getChild(index));
+          }
+
+          folder.containerOpen = false;
+          break;
+        default:
+          throw new Error("Unknown property");
+      }
+    }
+  })();
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html_corrupt.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html_corrupt.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..061c8c0c5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html_corrupt.js
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/*
+ * This test ensures that importing/exporting to HTML does not stop
+ * if a malformed uri is found.
+ */
+
+const TEST_FAVICON_PAGE_URL =
+  "http://en-US.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/central/";
+const TEST_FAVICON_DATA_SIZE = 580;
+
+add_task(async function test_corrupt_file() {
+  // Import bookmarks from the corrupt file.
+  let corruptHtml = PathUtils.join(do_get_cwd().path, "bookmarks.corrupt.html");
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(corruptHtml, { replace: true });
+
+  // Check that bookmarks that are not corrupt have been imported.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await database_check();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_corrupt_database() {
+  // Create corruption in the database, then export.
+  let corruptBookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    url: "http://test.mozilla.org",
+    title: "We love belugas",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("test", async function (db) {
+    await db.execute("UPDATE moz_bookmarks SET fk = NULL WHERE guid = :guid", {
+      guid: corruptBookmark.guid,
+    });
+  });
+
+  let bookmarksFile = PathUtils.join(
+    PathUtils.profileDir,
+    "bookmarks.exported.html"
+  );
+  await IOUtils.remove(bookmarksFile, { ignoreAbsent: true });
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.exportToFile(bookmarksFile);
+
+  // Import again and check for correctness.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(bookmarksFile, { replace: true });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await database_check();
+});
+
+/*
+ * Check for imported bookmarks correctness
+ *
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @resolves When the checks are finished.
+ * @rejects Never.
+ */
+var database_check = async function () {
+  // BOOKMARKS MENU
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid).root;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 2);
+
+  let folderNode = root.getChild(1);
+  Assert.equal(folderNode.type, folderNode.RESULT_TYPE_FOLDER);
+  Assert.equal(folderNode.title, "test");
+
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({
+    guid: folderNode.bookmarkGuid,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(PlacesUtils.toPRTime(bookmark.dateAdded), 1177541020000000);
+  Assert.equal(PlacesUtils.toPRTime(bookmark.lastModified), 1177541050000000);
+
+  // open test folder, and test the children
+  PlacesUtils.asQuery(folderNode);
+  Assert.equal(folderNode.hasChildren, true);
+  folderNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(folderNode.childCount, 1);
+
+  let bookmarkNode = folderNode.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal("http://test/post", bookmarkNode.uri);
+  Assert.equal("test post keyword", bookmarkNode.title);
+
+  let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: bookmarkNode.uri });
+  Assert.equal("test", entry.keyword);
+  Assert.equal("hidden1%3Dbar&text1%3D%25s", entry.postData);
+
+  Assert.equal(bookmarkNode.dateAdded, 1177375336000000);
+  Assert.equal(bookmarkNode.lastModified, 1177375423000000);
+
+  let pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(bookmarkNode.uri, {
+    includeAnnotations: true,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(
+    pageInfo.annotations.get(PlacesUtils.CHARSET_ANNO),
+    "ISO-8859-1",
+    "Should have the correct charset"
+  );
+
+  // clean up
+  folderNode.containerOpen = false;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // BOOKMARKS TOOLBAR
+  root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid).root;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 3);
+
+  // cleanup
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // UNFILED BOOKMARKS
+  root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid).root;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 1);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // favicons
+  await new Promise(resolve => {
+    PlacesUtils.favicons.getFaviconDataForPage(
+      uri(TEST_FAVICON_PAGE_URL),
+      (aURI, aDataLen, aData, aMimeType) => {
+        // aURI should never be null when aDataLen > 0.
+        Assert.notEqual(aURI, null);
+        // Favicon data is stored in the bookmarks file as a "data:" URI.  For
+        // simplicity, instead of converting the data we receive to a "data:" URI
+        // and comparing it, we just check the data size.
+        Assert.equal(TEST_FAVICON_DATA_SIZE, aDataLen);
+        resolve();
+      }
+    );
+  });
+};
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html_escape_entities.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html_escape_entities.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5349d3948c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html_escape_entities.js
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+// Checks that html entities are escaped in bookmarks.html files.
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  // Removes bookmarks.html if the file already exists.
+  let HTMLFile = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, "bookmarks.html");
+  await IOUtils.remove(HTMLFile, { ignoreAbsent: true });
+
+  let unescaped = '<unescaped="test">';
+  // Adds bookmarks and tags to the database.
+  const url = 'http://www.google.it/"/';
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url,
+    title: unescaped,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    url,
+    keyword: unescaped,
+    postData: unescaped,
+  });
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(Services.io.newURI(url), [unescaped]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url,
+    annotations: new Map([[PlacesUtils.CHARSET_ANNO, unescaped]]),
+  });
+
+  // Exports the bookmarks as a HTML file.
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.exportToFile(HTMLFile);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+
+  // Check there are no unescaped entities in the html file.
+  let xml = await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    let xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
+    xhr.onload = () => {
+      try {
+        resolve(xhr.responseXML);
+      } catch (e) {
+        reject(e);
+      }
+    };
+    xhr.onabort =
+      xhr.onerror =
+      xhr.ontimeout =
+        () => {
+          reject(new Error("xmlhttprequest failed"));
+        };
+    xhr.open("GET", PathUtils.toFileURI(HTMLFile));
+    xhr.responseType = "document";
+    xhr.overrideMimeType("text/html");
+    xhr.send();
+  });
+
+  let checksCount = 5;
+  for (
+    let current = xml;
+    current;
+    current =
+      current.firstChild ||
+      current.nextSibling ||
+      current.parentNode.nextSibling
+  ) {
+    switch (current.nodeType) {
+      case current.ELEMENT_NODE:
+        for (let { name, value } of current.attributes) {
+          info("Found attribute: " + name);
+          // Check tags, keyword, postData and charSet.
+          if (
+            ["tags", "last_charset", "shortcuturl", "post_data"].includes(name)
+          ) {
+            Assert.equal(
+              value,
+              unescaped,
+              `Attribute ${name} should be complete`
+            );
+            checksCount--;
+          }
+        }
+        break;
+      case current.TEXT_NODE:
+        // Check Title.
+        if (!current.data.startsWith("\n") && current.data.includes("test")) {
+          Assert.equal(
+            current.data.trim(),
+            unescaped,
+            "Text node should be complete"
+          );
+          checksCount--;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+  Assert.equal(checksCount, 0, "All the checks ran");
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html_import_tags.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html_import_tags.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f01048e1a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html_import_tags.js
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+var bookmarkData = [
+  {
+    uri: uri("http://www.toastytech.com"),
+    title: "Nathan's Toasty Technology Page",
+    tags: ["technology", "personal", "retro"],
+  },
+  {
+    uri: uri("http://www.reddit.com"),
+    title: "reddit: the front page of the internet",
+    tags: ["social media", "news", "humour"],
+  },
+  {
+    uri: uri("http://www.4chan.org"),
+    title: "4chan",
+    tags: ["discussion", "imageboard", "anime"],
+  },
+];
+
+/*
+  TEST SUMMARY
+  - Add bookmarks with tags
+  - Export tagged bookmarks as HTML file
+  - Delete bookmarks
+  - Import bookmarks from HTML file
+  - Check that all bookmarks are successfully imported with tags
+*/
+
+add_task(async function test_import_tags() {
+  // Removes bookmarks.html if the file already exists.
+  let HTMLFile = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, "bookmarks.html");
+  await IOUtils.remove(HTMLFile, { ignoreAbsent: true });
+
+  // Adds bookmarks and tags to the database.
+  let bookmarkList = new Set();
+  for (let { uri, title, tags } of bookmarkData) {
+    bookmarkList.add(
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+        url: uri,
+        title,
+      })
+    );
+    PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, tags);
+  }
+
+  // Exports the bookmarks as a HTML file.
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.exportToFile(HTMLFile);
+
+  // Deletes bookmarks and tags from the database.
+  for (let bookmark of bookmarkList) {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark.guid);
+  }
+
+  // Re-imports the bookmarks from the HTML file.
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(HTMLFile, { replace: true });
+
+  // Tests to ensure that the tags are still present for each bookmark URI.
+  for (let { uri, tags } of bookmarkData) {
+    info("Test tags for " + uri.spec + ": " + tags + "\n");
+    let foundTags = PlacesUtils.tagging.getTagsForURI(uri);
+    Assert.equal(foundTags.length, tags.length);
+    Assert.ok(tags.every(tag => foundTags.includes(tag)));
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html_localized.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html_localized.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4ef2393efb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html_localized.js
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const { BookmarkHTMLUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/BookmarkHTMLUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+add_task(async function setup_l10n() {
+  // A single localized string.
+  const mockSource = L10nFileSource.createMock(
+    "test",
+    "app",
+    ["en-US"],
+    "/localization/{locale}/",
+    [
+      {
+        path: "/localization/en-US/bookmarks_html_localized.ftl",
+        source: `
+bookmarks-html-localized-folder = Localized Folder
+bookmarks-html-localized-bookmark = Localized Bookmark
+`,
+      },
+    ]
+  );
+
+  L10nRegistry.getInstance().registerSources([mockSource]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks_html_localized() {
+  let bookmarksFile = PathUtils.join(
+    do_get_cwd().path,
+    "bookmarks_html_localized.html"
+  );
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(bookmarksFile, { replace: true });
+
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid).root;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 1);
+  let folder = root.getChild(0);
+  PlacesUtils.asContainer(folder).containerOpen = true;
+  // Folder title is localized.
+  Assert.equal(folder.title, "Localized Folder");
+  Assert.equal(folder.childCount, 1);
+  let bookmark = folder.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(bookmark.uri, "http://www.mozilla.com/firefox/help/");
+  // Bookmark title is localized.
+  Assert.equal(bookmark.title, "Localized Bookmark");
+  folder.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html_singleframe.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html_singleframe.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..07131feafe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_html_singleframe.js
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Test for bug #801450
+
+// Get Services
+const { BookmarkHTMLUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/BookmarkHTMLUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarks_html_singleframe() {
+  let bookmarksFile = PathUtils.join(
+    do_get_cwd().path,
+    "bookmarks_html_singleframe.html"
+  );
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(bookmarksFile, { replace: true });
+
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid).root;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 1);
+  let folder = root.getChild(0);
+  PlacesUtils.asContainer(folder).containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(folder.title, "Subtitle");
+  Assert.equal(folder.childCount, 1);
+  let bookmark = folder.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(bookmark.uri, "http://www.mozilla.org/");
+  Assert.equal(bookmark.title, "Mozilla");
+  folder.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_json.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_json.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..19aaac7f95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_json.js
@@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const { BookmarkJSONUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/BookmarkJSONUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+// An object representing the contents of bookmarks.json.
+var test_bookmarks = {
+  menu: [
+    {
+      guid: "OCyeUO5uu9FF",
+      title: "Mozilla Firefox",
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "OCyeUO5uu9FG",
+          title: "Help and Tutorials",
+          url: "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/help/",
+          icon: "data:image/png;base64,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",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "OCyeUO5uu9FH",
+          title: "Customize Firefox",
+          url: "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/customize/",
+          icon: "data:image/png;base64,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",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "OCyeUO5uu9FI",
+          title: "Get Involved",
+          url: "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/community/",
+          icon: "data:image/png;base64,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",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "OCyeUO5uu9FJ",
+          title: "About Us",
+          url: "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/about/",
+          icon: "data:image/png;base64,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",
+        },
+        {
+          guid: "QFM-QnE2ZpMz",
+          title: "Test null postData",
+          url: "http://example.com/search?q=%s&suggid=",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "OCyeUO5uu9FK",
+      type: Ci.nsINavHistoryResultNode.RESULT_TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "OCyeUO5uu9FL",
+      title: "test",
+      dateAdded: 1177541020000000,
+      lastModified: 1177541050000000,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: "OCyeUO5uu9GX",
+          title: "test post keyword",
+          dateAdded: 1177375336000000,
+          lastModified: 1177375423000000,
+          keyword: "test",
+          postData: "hidden1%3Dbar&text1%3D%25s",
+          charset: "ISO-8859-1",
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+  ],
+  toolbar: [
+    {
+      guid: "OCyeUO5uu9FB",
+      title: "Getting Started",
+      url: "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/central/",
+      icon: "data:image/png;base64,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",
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "OCyeUO5uu9FR",
+      title: "Latest Headlines",
+      // This used to be a livemark, but we don't import them anymore, instead
+      // it will be imported as an empty folder, because the json format stores
+      // it like that: an empty folder with a couple annotations. Since
+      // annotations will go away, there won't be a clean way to import it as a
+      // bookmark instead.
+      // Note: date gets truncated to milliseconds, whereas the value in bookmarks.json
+      // has full microseconds.
+      dateAdded: 1361551979451000,
+      lastModified: 1361551979457000,
+    },
+  ],
+  unfiled: [
+    { guid: "OCyeUO5uu9FW", title: "Example.tld", url: "http://example.tld/" },
+    {
+      guid: "Cfkety492Afk",
+      title: "test tagged bookmark",
+      dateAdded: 1507025843703000,
+      lastModified: 1507025844703000,
+      url: "http://example.tld/tagged",
+      tags: ["foo"],
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "lOZGoFR1eXbl",
+      title: "Bookmarks Toolbar Shortcut",
+      dateAdded: 1507025843703000,
+      lastModified: 1507025844703000,
+      url: `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid}`,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "7yJWnBVhjRtP",
+      title: "Folder Shortcut",
+      dateAdded: 1507025843703000,
+      lastModified: 1507025844703000,
+      url: `place:parent=OCyeUO5uu9FF`,
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "vm5QXWuWc12l",
+      title: "Folder Shortcut 2",
+      dateAdded: 1507025843703000,
+      lastModified: 1507025844703000,
+      url: "place:invalidOldParentId=6123443&excludeItems=1",
+    },
+    {
+      guid: "Icg1XlIozA1D",
+      title: "Folder Shortcut 3",
+      dateAdded: 1507025843703000,
+      lastModified: 1507025844703000,
+      url: `place:parent=OCyeUO5uu9FF&parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid}`,
+    },
+  ],
+};
+
+// Exported bookmarks file pointer.
+var bookmarksExportedFile;
+
+add_task(async function test_import_bookmarks_disallowed_url() {
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromURL("http://example.com/bookmarks.json"),
+    /importFromURL can only be used with/,
+    "Should reject importing from an http based url"
+  );
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromURL("https://example.com/bookmarks.json"),
+    /importFromURL can only be used with/,
+    "Should reject importing from an https based url"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_import_bookmarks_count() {
+  // Ensure the bookmarks count is correct when importing in various cases
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  let bookmarksFile = PathUtils.join(do_get_cwd().path, "bookmarks.json");
+  bookmarksExportedFile = PathUtils.join(
+    PathUtils.profileDir,
+    "bookmarks.exported.json"
+  );
+
+  let count = await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(bookmarksFile, {
+    replace: true,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(
+    count,
+    13,
+    "There should be 13 imported bookmarks when importing from an empty database"
+  );
+
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(bookmarksExportedFile);
+  count = -1;
+  count = await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(bookmarksExportedFile, {
+    replace: true,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(
+    count,
+    13,
+    "There should be 13 imported bookmarks when replacing existing bookmarks"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  count = -1;
+  let bookmarksUrl = PathUtils.toFileURI(bookmarksFile);
+  count = await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromURL(bookmarksUrl);
+  Assert.equal(
+    count,
+    13,
+    "There should be 13 imported bookmarks when importing from a URL"
+  );
+
+  // Clean up task
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_import_bookmarks() {
+  let bookmarksFile = PathUtils.join(do_get_cwd().path, "bookmarks.json");
+
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(bookmarksFile, { replace: true });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await testImportedBookmarks();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_export_bookmarks() {
+  bookmarksExportedFile = PathUtils.join(
+    PathUtils.profileDir,
+    "bookmarks.exported.json"
+  );
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(bookmarksExportedFile);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_import_exported_bookmarks() {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(bookmarksExportedFile, {
+    replace: true,
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await testImportedBookmarks();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_import_ontop() {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(bookmarksExportedFile, {
+    replace: true,
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(bookmarksExportedFile);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(bookmarksExportedFile, {
+    replace: true,
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await testImportedBookmarks();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_import_iconuri() {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+
+  let bookmarksFile = PathUtils.join(
+    do_get_cwd().path,
+    "bookmarks_iconuri.json"
+  );
+
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(bookmarksFile, {
+    replace: true,
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await testImportedBookmarks();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_export_bookmarks_with_iconuri() {
+  bookmarksExportedFile = PathUtils.join(
+    PathUtils.profileDir,
+    "bookmarks.exported.json"
+  );
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(bookmarksExportedFile);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_import_exported_bookmarks_with_iconuri() {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(bookmarksExportedFile, {
+    replace: true,
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+  await testImportedBookmarks();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_clean() {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+async function testImportedBookmarks() {
+  for (let group in test_bookmarks) {
+    info("[testImportedBookmarks()] Checking group '" + group + "'");
+
+    let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks[`${group}Guid`]
+    ).root;
+
+    let items = test_bookmarks[group];
+    Assert.equal(root.childCount, items.length);
+
+    for (let key in items) {
+      await checkItem(items[key], root.getChild(key));
+    }
+
+    root.containerOpen = false;
+  }
+}
+
+async function checkItem(aExpected, aNode) {
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(aNode.bookmarkGuid);
+
+  for (let prop in aExpected) {
+    switch (prop) {
+      case "type":
+        Assert.equal(aNode.type, aExpected.type);
+        break;
+      case "title":
+        Assert.equal(aNode.title, aExpected.title);
+        break;
+      case "dateAdded":
+        Assert.equal(
+          PlacesUtils.toPRTime(bookmark.dateAdded),
+          aExpected.dateAdded
+        );
+        break;
+      case "lastModified":
+        Assert.equal(
+          PlacesUtils.toPRTime(bookmark.lastModified),
+          aExpected.lastModified
+        );
+        break;
+      case "url":
+        Assert.equal(aNode.uri, aExpected.url);
+        break;
+      case "icon":
+        let { data } = await getFaviconDataForPage(aExpected.url);
+        let base64Icon =
+          "data:image/png;base64," +
+          base64EncodeString(String.fromCharCode.apply(String, data));
+        Assert.equal(base64Icon, aExpected.icon);
+        break;
+      case "keyword": {
+        let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: aNode.uri });
+        Assert.equal(entry.keyword, aExpected.keyword);
+        break;
+      }
+      case "guid":
+        Assert.equal(bookmark.guid, aExpected.guid);
+        break;
+      case "postData": {
+        let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: aNode.uri });
+        Assert.equal(entry.postData, aExpected.postData);
+        break;
+      }
+      case "charset":
+        let pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(aNode.uri, {
+          includeAnnotations: true,
+        });
+        Assert.equal(
+          pageInfo.annotations.get(PlacesUtils.CHARSET_ANNO),
+          aExpected.charset
+        );
+        break;
+      case "children":
+        let folder = aNode.QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+        Assert.equal(folder.hasChildren, !!aExpected.children.length);
+        folder.containerOpen = true;
+        Assert.equal(folder.childCount, aExpected.children.length);
+
+        for (let index = 0; index < aExpected.children.length; index++) {
+          await checkItem(aExpected.children[index], folder.getChild(index));
+        }
+
+        folder.containerOpen = false;
+        break;
+      case "tags":
+        let uri = Services.io.newURI(aNode.uri);
+        Assert.deepEqual(
+          PlacesUtils.tagging.getTagsForURI(uri),
+          aExpected.tags,
+          "should have the expected tags"
+        );
+        break;
+      default:
+        throw new Error("Unknown property");
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_json_corrupt.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_json_corrupt.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b31f1da5bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_json_corrupt.js
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Tests for importing a corrupt json file.
+ *
+ * The corrupt json file attempts to import into:
+ *   - the menu folder:
+ *     - A bookmark with an invalid type.
+ *     - A valid bookmark.
+ *     - A bookmark with an invalid url.
+ *   - the toolbar folder:
+ *     - A bookmark with an invalid url.
+ *
+ * The menu case ensure that we strip out invalid bookmarks, but retain valid
+ * ones.
+ * The toolbar case ensures that if no valid bookmarks remain, then we do not
+ * throw an error.
+ */
+
+const { BookmarkJSONUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/BookmarkJSONUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+add_task(async function test_import_bookmarks() {
+  let bookmarksFile = PathUtils.join(
+    do_get_cwd().path,
+    "bookmarks_corrupt.json"
+  );
+
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(bookmarksFile, { replace: true });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  let bookmarks = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid
+  );
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    bookmarks.children.length,
+    1,
+    "should only be one bookmark in the menu"
+  );
+  let bookmark = bookmarks.children[0];
+  Assert.equal(bookmark.guid, "OCyeUO5uu9FH", "should have correct guid");
+  Assert.equal(
+    bookmark.title,
+    "Customize Firefox",
+    "should have correct title"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    bookmark.uri,
+    "http://en-us.www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/customize/",
+    "should have correct uri"
+  );
+
+  bookmarks = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid
+  );
+
+  Assert.ok(
+    !bookmarks.children,
+    "should not have any bookmarks in the toolbar"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_restore_notification.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_restore_notification.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..892b2d1d04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_bookmarks_restore_notification.js
@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const { BookmarkHTMLUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/BookmarkHTMLUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+/**
+ * Tests the bookmarks-restore-* nsIObserver notifications after restoring
+ * bookmarks from JSON and HTML.  See bug 470314.
+ */
+
+// The topics and data passed to nsIObserver.observe() on bookmarks restore
+const NSIOBSERVER_TOPIC_BEGIN = "bookmarks-restore-begin";
+const NSIOBSERVER_TOPIC_SUCCESS = "bookmarks-restore-success";
+const NSIOBSERVER_TOPIC_FAILED = "bookmarks-restore-failed";
+const NSIOBSERVER_DATA_JSON = "json";
+const NSIOBSERVER_DATA_HTML = "html";
+const NSIOBSERVER_DATA_HTML_INIT = "html-initial";
+
+// Bookmarks are added for these URIs
+var uris = [
+  "http://example.com/1",
+  "http://example.com/2",
+  "http://example.com/3",
+  "http://example.com/4",
+  "http://example.com/5",
+];
+
+/**
+ * Adds some bookmarks for the URIs in |uris|.
+ */
+async function addBookmarks() {
+  for (let url of uris) {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      url,
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    });
+    Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ url }), "Url is bookmarked");
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates an file in the profile directory.
+ *
+ * @param  aBasename
+ *         e.g., "foo.txt" in the path /some/long/path/foo.txt
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @resolves to an OS.File path
+ */
+async function promiseFile(aBasename) {
+  let path = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, aBasename);
+  info("opening " + path);
+
+  await IOUtils.writeUTF8(path, "");
+  return path;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Register observers via promiseTopicObserved helper.
+ *
+ * @param  {boolean} expectSuccess pass true when expect a success notification
+ * @return {Promise[]}
+ */
+function registerObservers(expectSuccess) {
+  let promiseBegin = promiseTopicObserved(NSIOBSERVER_TOPIC_BEGIN);
+  let promiseResult;
+  if (expectSuccess) {
+    promiseResult = promiseTopicObserved(NSIOBSERVER_TOPIC_SUCCESS);
+  } else {
+    promiseResult = promiseTopicObserved(NSIOBSERVER_TOPIC_FAILED);
+  }
+
+  return [promiseBegin, promiseResult];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check notification results.
+ *
+ * @param  {Promise[]} expectPromises array contain promiseBegin and promiseResult
+ * @param  {object} expectedData contain data and folderId
+ */
+async function checkObservers(expectPromises, expectedData) {
+  let [promiseBegin, promiseResult] = expectPromises;
+
+  let beginData = (await promiseBegin)[1];
+  Assert.equal(
+    beginData,
+    expectedData.data,
+    "Data for current test should be what is expected"
+  );
+
+  let [resultSubject, resultData] = await promiseResult;
+  Assert.equal(
+    resultData,
+    expectedData.data,
+    "Data for current test should be what is expected"
+  );
+
+  // Make sure folder ID is what is expected.  For importing HTML into a
+  // folder, this will be an integer, otherwise null.
+  if (resultSubject) {
+    Assert.equal(
+      resultSubject.QueryInterface(Ci.nsISupportsPRInt64).data,
+      expectedData.folderId
+    );
+  } else {
+    Assert.equal(expectedData.folderId, null);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Run after every test cases.
+ */
+async function teardown(file, begin, success, fail) {
+  // On restore failed, file may not exist, so wrap in try-catch.
+  await IOUtils.remove(file, { ignoreAbsent: true });
+
+  // clean up bookmarks
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_json_restore_normal() {
+  // data: the data passed to nsIObserver.observe() corresponding to the test
+  // folderId: for HTML restore into a folder, the folder ID to restore into;
+  //           otherwise, set it to null
+  let expectedData = {
+    data: NSIOBSERVER_DATA_JSON,
+    folderId: null,
+  };
+  let expectPromises = registerObservers(true);
+
+  info("JSON restore: normal restore should succeed");
+  let file = await promiseFile("bookmarks-test_restoreNotification.json");
+  await addBookmarks();
+
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.exportToFile(file);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  try {
+    await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(file, { replace: true });
+  } catch (e) {
+    do_throw("  Restore should not have failed " + e);
+  }
+
+  await checkObservers(expectPromises, expectedData);
+  await teardown(file);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_json_restore_empty() {
+  let expectedData = {
+    data: NSIOBSERVER_DATA_JSON,
+    folderId: null,
+  };
+  let expectPromises = registerObservers(false);
+
+  info("JSON restore: empty file should fail");
+  let file = await promiseFile("bookmarks-test_restoreNotification.json");
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(file, { replace: true }),
+    /SyntaxError/,
+    "Restore should reject for an empty file."
+  );
+
+  await checkObservers(expectPromises, expectedData);
+  await teardown(file);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_json_restore_nonexist() {
+  let expectedData = {
+    data: NSIOBSERVER_DATA_JSON,
+    folderId: null,
+  };
+  let expectPromises = registerObservers(false);
+
+  info("JSON restore: nonexistent file should fail");
+  let file = Services.dirsvc.get("ProfD", Ci.nsIFile);
+  file.append("this file doesn't exist because nobody created it 1");
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(file.path, { replace: true }),
+    /Cannot restore from nonexisting json file/,
+    "Restore should reject for a non-existent file."
+  );
+
+  await checkObservers(expectPromises, expectedData);
+  await teardown(file.path);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_html_restore_normal() {
+  let expectedData = {
+    data: NSIOBSERVER_DATA_HTML,
+    folderId: null,
+  };
+  let expectPromises = registerObservers(true);
+
+  info("HTML restore: normal restore should succeed");
+  let file = await promiseFile("bookmarks-test_restoreNotification.html");
+  await addBookmarks();
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.exportToFile(file);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  try {
+    BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(file).catch(
+      do_report_unexpected_exception
+    );
+  } catch (e) {
+    do_throw("  Restore should not have failed");
+  }
+
+  await checkObservers(expectPromises, expectedData);
+  await teardown(file);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_html_restore_empty() {
+  let expectedData = {
+    data: NSIOBSERVER_DATA_HTML,
+    folderId: null,
+  };
+  let expectPromises = registerObservers(true);
+
+  info("HTML restore: empty file should succeed");
+  let file = await promiseFile("bookmarks-test_restoreNotification.init.html");
+  try {
+    BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(file).catch(
+      do_report_unexpected_exception
+    );
+  } catch (e) {
+    do_throw("  Restore should not have failed");
+  }
+
+  await checkObservers(expectPromises, expectedData);
+  await teardown(file);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_html_restore_nonexist() {
+  let expectedData = {
+    data: NSIOBSERVER_DATA_HTML,
+    folderId: null,
+  };
+  let expectPromises = registerObservers(false);
+
+  info("HTML restore: nonexistent file should fail");
+  let file = Services.dirsvc.get("ProfD", Ci.nsIFile);
+  file.append("this file doesn't exist because nobody created it 2");
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(file.path),
+    /Cannot import from nonexisting html file/,
+    "Restore should reject for a non-existent file."
+  );
+
+  await checkObservers(expectPromises, expectedData);
+  await teardown(file.path);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_html_init_restore_normal() {
+  let expectedData = {
+    data: NSIOBSERVER_DATA_HTML_INIT,
+    folderId: null,
+  };
+  let expectPromises = registerObservers(true);
+
+  info("HTML initial restore: normal restore should succeed");
+  let file = await promiseFile("bookmarks-test_restoreNotification.init.html");
+  await addBookmarks();
+  await BookmarkHTMLUtils.exportToFile(file);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  try {
+    BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(file, { replace: true }).catch(
+      do_report_unexpected_exception
+    );
+  } catch (e) {
+    do_throw("  Restore should not have failed");
+  }
+
+  await checkObservers(expectPromises, expectedData);
+  await teardown(file);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_html_init_restore_empty() {
+  let expectedData = {
+    data: NSIOBSERVER_DATA_HTML_INIT,
+    folderId: null,
+  };
+  let expectPromises = registerObservers(true);
+
+  info("HTML initial restore: empty file should succeed");
+  let file = await promiseFile("bookmarks-test_restoreNotification.init.html");
+  try {
+    BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(file, { replace: true }).catch(
+      do_report_unexpected_exception
+    );
+  } catch (e) {
+    do_throw("  Restore should not have failed");
+  }
+
+  await checkObservers(expectPromises, expectedData);
+  await teardown(file);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_html_init_restore_nonexist() {
+  let expectedData = {
+    data: NSIOBSERVER_DATA_HTML_INIT,
+    folderId: null,
+  };
+  let expectPromises = registerObservers(false);
+
+  info("HTML initial restore: nonexistent file should fail");
+  let file = Services.dirsvc.get("ProfD", Ci.nsIFile);
+  file.append("this file doesn't exist because nobody created it 3");
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    BookmarkHTMLUtils.importFromFile(file.path, { replace: true }),
+    /Cannot import from nonexisting html file/,
+    "Restore should reject for a non-existent file."
+  );
+
+  await checkObservers(expectPromises, expectedData);
+  await teardown(file.path);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_broken_folderShortcut_result.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_broken_folderShortcut_result.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1e1f7bc9c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_broken_folderShortcut_result.js
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function test_brokenFolderShortcut() {
+  let bookmarks = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        url: "http://1.moz.org/",
+        title: "Bookmark 1",
+      },
+      {
+        url: "place:parent=1234",
+        title: "Shortcut 1",
+      },
+      {
+        url: "place:parent=-1",
+        title: "Shortcut 2",
+      },
+      {
+        url: "http://2.moz.org/",
+        title: "Bookmark 2",
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  // Add also a simple visit.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(uri("http://3.moz.org/"));
+
+  // Query containing a broken folder shortcuts among results.
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid]);
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 4);
+
+  let shortcut = root.getChild(1);
+  Assert.equal(shortcut.uri, "place:parent=1234");
+  PlacesUtils.asContainer(shortcut);
+  shortcut.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(shortcut.childCount, 0);
+  shortcut.containerOpen = false;
+  // Remove the broken shortcut while the containing result is open.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmarks[1]);
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 3);
+
+  shortcut = root.getChild(1);
+  Assert.equal(shortcut.uri, "place:parent=-1");
+  PlacesUtils.asContainer(shortcut);
+  shortcut.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(shortcut.childCount, 0);
+  shortcut.containerOpen = false;
+  // Remove the broken shortcut while the containing result is open.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmarks[2]);
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 2);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // Broken folder shortcut as root node.
+  query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([1234]);
+  options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 0);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // Broken folder shortcut as root node with folder=-1.
+  query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([-1]);
+  options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 0);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_browserhistory.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_browserhistory.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f737262ae7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_browserhistory.js
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const TEST_URI = "http://mozilla.com/";
+const TEST_SUBDOMAIN_URI = "http://foobar.mozilla.com/";
+
+async function checkEmptyHistory() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.executeCached("SELECT count(*) FROM moz_historyvisits");
+  return !rows[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_addPage() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URI);
+  Assert.ok(!(await checkEmptyHistory()), "History has entries");
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_removePage() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove(TEST_URI);
+  Assert.ok(await checkEmptyHistory(), "History is empty");
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_removePages() {
+  let pages = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+    pages.push(TEST_URI + i);
+  }
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(pages.map(uri => ({ uri })));
+  // Bookmarked item should not be removed from moz_places.
+  const ANNO_INDEX = 1;
+  const ANNO_NAME = "testAnno";
+  const ANNO_VALUE = "foo";
+  const BOOKMARK_INDEX = 2;
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: pages[ANNO_INDEX],
+    annotations: new Map([[ANNO_NAME, ANNO_VALUE]]),
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: pages[BOOKMARK_INDEX],
+    title: "test bookmark",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: pages[BOOKMARK_INDEX],
+    annotations: new Map([[ANNO_NAME, ANNO_VALUE]]),
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove(pages);
+  Assert.ok(await checkEmptyHistory(), "History is empty");
+
+  // Check that the bookmark and its annotation still exist.
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid
+  );
+  Assert.equal(folder.root.childCount, 1);
+  let pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(pages[BOOKMARK_INDEX], {
+    includeAnnotations: true,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(pageInfo.annotations.get(ANNO_NAME), ANNO_VALUE);
+
+  // Check the annotation on the non-bookmarked page does not exist anymore.
+  await assertNoOrphanPageAnnotations();
+
+  // Cleanup.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_removePagesByTimeframe() {
+  let visits = [];
+  let startDate = (Date.now() - 10000) * 1000;
+  for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+    visits.push({
+      uri: TEST_URI + i,
+      visitDate: startDate + i * 1000,
+    });
+  }
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(visits);
+
+  // Delete all pages except the first and the last.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({
+    beginDate: PlacesUtils.toDate(startDate + 1000),
+    endDate: PlacesUtils.toDate(startDate + 8000),
+  });
+
+  // Check that we have removed the correct pages.
+  for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+    Assert.equal(page_in_database(TEST_URI + i) == 0, i > 0 && i < 9);
+  }
+
+  // Clear remaining items and check that all pages have been removed.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({
+    beginDate: PlacesUtils.toDate(startDate),
+    endDate: PlacesUtils.toDate(startDate + 9000),
+  });
+  Assert.ok(await checkEmptyHistory(), "History is empty");
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_removePagesFromHost() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URI);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({ host: ".mozilla.com" });
+  Assert.ok(await checkEmptyHistory(), "History is empty");
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_removePagesFromHost_keepSubdomains() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: TEST_URI },
+    { uri: TEST_SUBDOMAIN_URI },
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({ host: "mozilla.com" });
+  Assert.ok(!(await checkEmptyHistory()), "History has entries");
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_history_clear() {
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  Assert.ok(await checkEmptyHistory(), "History is empty");
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_childlessTags.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_childlessTags.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9f489a266b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_childlessTags.js
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Ensures that removal of a bookmark untags the bookmark if it's no longer
+ * contained in any regular, non-tag folders.  See bug 444849.
+ */
+
+var histsvc = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/nav-history-service;1"].getService(
+  Ci.nsINavHistoryService
+);
+
+var tagssvc = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/tagging-service;1"].getService(
+  Ci.nsITaggingService
+);
+
+const BOOKMARK_URI = uri("http://example.com/");
+
+add_task(async function test_removing_tagged_bookmark_removes_tag() {
+  print("  Make a bookmark.");
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: BOOKMARK_URI,
+    title: "test bookmark",
+  });
+
+  print("  Tag it up.");
+  let tags = ["foo", "bar"];
+  tagssvc.tagURI(BOOKMARK_URI, tags);
+  ensureTagsExist(tags);
+  let root = getTagRoot();
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  let oldCount = root.childCount;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  print("  Remove the bookmark.  The tags should no longer exist.");
+  let wait = TestUtils.waitForCondition(() => {
+    root = getTagRoot();
+    root.containerOpen = true;
+    let val = root.childCount == oldCount - 2;
+    root.containerOpen = false;
+    return val;
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark.guid);
+  await wait;
+  ensureTagsExist([]);
+});
+
+add_task(
+  async function test_removing_folder_containing_tagged_bookmark_removes_tag() {
+    print("  Make a folder.");
+    let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      title: "test folder",
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    });
+
+    print("  Stick a bookmark in the folder.");
+    var bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: folder.guid,
+      url: BOOKMARK_URI,
+      title: "test bookmark",
+    });
+
+    print("  Tag the bookmark.");
+    var tags = ["foo", "bar"];
+    tagssvc.tagURI(BOOKMARK_URI, tags);
+    ensureTagsExist(tags);
+
+    // The tag containers are removed in async and take some time
+    let oldCountFoo = await tagCount("foo");
+    let oldCountBar = await tagCount("bar");
+
+    print("  Remove the folder.  The tags should no longer exist.");
+
+    let wait = TestUtils.waitForCondition(async () => {
+      let newCountFoo = await tagCount("foo");
+      let newCountBar = await tagCount("bar");
+      return newCountFoo == oldCountFoo - 1 && newCountBar == oldCountBar - 1;
+    });
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark.guid);
+    await wait;
+    ensureTagsExist([]);
+  }
+);
+
+async function tagCount(aTag) {
+  let allTags = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetchTags();
+  for (let i of allTags) {
+    if (i.name == aTag) {
+      return i.count;
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+function getTagRoot() {
+  var query = histsvc.getNewQuery();
+  var opts = histsvc.getNewQueryOptions();
+  opts.resultType = opts.RESULTS_AS_TAGS_ROOT;
+  var resultRoot = histsvc.executeQuery(query, opts).root;
+  return resultRoot;
+}
+/**
+ * Runs a tag query and ensures that the tags returned are those and only those
+ * in aTags.  aTags may be empty, in which case this function ensures that no
+ * tags exist.
+ *
+ * @param aTags
+ *        An array of tags (strings)
+ */
+function ensureTagsExist(aTags) {
+  var query = histsvc.getNewQuery();
+  var opts = histsvc.getNewQueryOptions();
+  opts.resultType = opts.RESULTS_AS_TAGS_ROOT;
+  var resultRoot = histsvc.executeQuery(query, opts).root;
+
+  // Dupe aTags.
+  var tags = aTags.slice(0);
+
+  resultRoot.containerOpen = true;
+
+  // Ensure that the number of tags returned from the query is the same as the
+  // number in |tags|.
+  Assert.equal(resultRoot.childCount, tags.length);
+
+  // For each tag result from the query, ensure that it's contained in |tags|.
+  // Remove the tag from |tags| so that we ensure the sets are equal.
+  for (let i = 0; i < resultRoot.childCount; i++) {
+    var tag = resultRoot.getChild(i).title;
+    var indexOfTag = tags.indexOf(tag);
+    Assert.ok(indexOfTag >= 0);
+    tags.splice(indexOfTag, 1);
+  }
+
+  resultRoot.containerOpen = false;
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_decay.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_decay.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8fbb08aecc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_decay.js
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+const PREF_FREC_DECAY_RATE_DEF = 0.975;
+
+/**
+ * Promises that the pages-rank-changed event has been seen.
+ *
+ * @returns {Promise} A promise which is resolved when the notification is seen.
+ */
+function promiseRankingChanged() {
+  return PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("pages-rank-changed");
+}
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  Services.prefs.setCharPref(
+    "places.frecency.decayRate",
+    PREF_FREC_DECAY_RATE_DEF
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_isFrecencyDecaying() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  async function queryFrecencyDecaying() {
+    return (
+      await db.executeCached(`SELECT is_frecency_decaying()`)
+    )[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+  }
+  PlacesUtils.history.isFrecencyDecaying = true;
+  Assert.equal(PlacesUtils.history.isFrecencyDecaying, true);
+  Assert.equal(await queryFrecencyDecaying(), true);
+  PlacesUtils.history.isFrecencyDecaying = false;
+  Assert.equal(PlacesUtils.history.isFrecencyDecaying, false);
+  Assert.equal(await queryFrecencyDecaying(), false);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_frecency_decay() {
+  let unvisitedBookmarkFrecency = Services.prefs.getIntPref(
+    "places.frecency.unvisitedBookmarkBonus"
+  );
+
+  // Add a bookmark and check its frecency.
+  let url = "http://example.com/b";
+  let promiseOne = promiseRankingChanged();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await promiseOne;
+
+  let histogram = TelemetryTestUtils.getAndClearHistogram(
+    "PLACES_IDLE_FRECENCY_DECAY_TIME_MS"
+  );
+  info("Trigger frecency decay.");
+  Assert.equal(PlacesUtils.history.isFrecencyDecaying, false);
+  let promiseRanking = promiseRankingChanged();
+
+  PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.observe(null, "idle-daily", "");
+  Assert.equal(PlacesUtils.history.isFrecencyDecaying, true);
+  info("Wait for completion.");
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.pendingFrecencyDecayPromise;
+
+  await promiseRanking;
+  Assert.equal(PlacesUtils.history.isFrecencyDecaying, false);
+
+  // Now check the new frecency is correct.
+  let newFrecency = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "frecency",
+    { url }
+  );
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    newFrecency,
+    Math.round(unvisitedBookmarkFrecency * PREF_FREC_DECAY_RATE_DEF),
+    "Frecencies should match"
+  );
+
+  let snapshot = histogram.snapshot();
+  Assert.greater(snapshot.sum, 0);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_observers.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_observers.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..44747b06f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_observers.js
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Each of these tests a path that triggers a frecency update.  Together they
+// hit all sites that update a frecency.
+
+// InsertVisitedURIs::UpdateFrecency and History::InsertPlace
+add_task(
+  async function test_InsertVisitedURIs_UpdateFrecency_and_History_InsertPlace() {
+    // InsertPlace is at the end of a path that UpdateFrecency is also on, so kill
+    // two birds with one stone and expect two notifications.  Trigger the path by
+    // adding a download.
+    let url = Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/a");
+    let promise = onRankingChanged();
+    await PlacesUtils.history.insert({
+      url,
+      visits: [
+        {
+          transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.DOWNLOAD,
+        },
+      ],
+    });
+    await promise;
+  }
+);
+
+// nsNavHistory::UpdateFrecency
+add_task(async function test_nsNavHistory_UpdateFrecency() {
+  let url = Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/b");
+  let promise = onRankingChanged();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url,
+    title: "test",
+  });
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await promise;
+});
+
+// History.jsm invalidateFrecencies()
+add_task(async function test_invalidateFrecencies() {
+  let url = Services.io.newURI("http://test-invalidateFrecencies.com/");
+  // Bookmarking the URI is enough to add it to moz_places, and importantly, it
+  // means that removeByFilter doesn't remove it from moz_places, so its
+  // frecency is able to be changed.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url,
+    title: "test",
+  });
+  let promise = onRankingChanged();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({ host: url.host });
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await promise;
+});
+
+// History.jsm clear() should not cause a frecency recalculation since pages
+// are removed.
+add_task(async function test_clear() {
+  let received = [];
+  let listener = events =>
+    (received = received.concat(events.map(e => e.type)));
+  PlacesObservers.addListener(
+    ["history-cleared", "pages-rank-changed"],
+    listener
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  PlacesObservers.removeListener(
+    ["history-cleared", "pages-rank-changed"],
+    listener
+  );
+  Assert.deepEqual(received, ["history-cleared"]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_nsNavHistory_idleDaily() {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "https://test-site1.org",
+    title: "test",
+  });
+  PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.observe(null, "idle-daily", "");
+  await Promise.all([onRankingChanged()]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_nsNavHistory_recalculate() {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "https://test-site1.org",
+    title: "test",
+  });
+  await Promise.all([
+    onRankingChanged(),
+    PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies(),
+  ]);
+});
+
+function onRankingChanged() {
+  return PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("pages-rank-changed");
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_origins_alternative.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_origins_alternative.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5519149cac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_origins_alternative.js
@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests alternative origins frecency.
+// Note: the order of the tests here matters, since we are emulating subsquent
+// starts of the recalculator component with different initial conditions.
+
+const FEATURE_PREF = "places.frecency.origins.alternative.featureGate";
+
+async function restartRecalculator() {
+  let subject = {};
+  PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.observe(
+    subject,
+    "test-alternative-frecency-init",
+    ""
+  );
+  await subject.promise;
+}
+
+async function getAllOrigins() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute(`SELECT * FROM moz_origins`);
+  Assert.greater(rows.length, 0);
+  return rows.map(r => ({
+    host: r.getResultByName("host"),
+    frecency: r.getResultByName("frecency"),
+    recalc_frecency: r.getResultByName("recalc_frecency"),
+    alt_frecency: r.getResultByName("alt_frecency"),
+    recalc_alt_frecency: r.getResultByName("recalc_alt_frecency"),
+  }));
+}
+
+add_setup(async function () {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    "https://testdomain1.moz.org",
+    "https://testdomain2.moz.org",
+    "https://testdomain3.moz.org",
+  ]);
+  registerCleanupFunction(PlacesUtils.history.clear);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_normal_init() {
+  // Ensure moz_meta doesn't report anything.
+  Assert.ok(
+    !PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.enabled,
+    "Check the pref is disabled by default"
+  );
+  // Avoid hitting the cache, we want to check the actual database value.
+  PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+  Assert.ok(
+    ObjectUtils.isEmpty(
+      await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+        PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.metadataKey,
+        Object.create(null)
+      )
+    ),
+    "Check there's no variables stored"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(
+  {
+    pref_set: [[FEATURE_PREF, true]],
+  },
+  async function test_enable_init() {
+    // Set alt_frecency to NULL and recalc_alt_frecency = 0 for the entries in
+    // moz_origins to verify they are recalculated.
+    await PlacesTestUtils.updateDatabaseValues("moz_origins", {
+      alt_frecency: null,
+      recalc_alt_frecency: 0,
+    });
+
+    await restartRecalculator();
+
+    // Ensure moz_meta doesn't report anything.
+    Assert.ok(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.enabled,
+      "Check the pref is enabled"
+    );
+    // Avoid hitting the cache, we want to check the actual database value.
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+    Assert.equal(
+      (
+        await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+          PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins
+            .metadataKey,
+          Object.create(null)
+        )
+      ).version,
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.variables
+        .version,
+      "Check the algorithm version has been stored"
+    );
+
+    // Check all alternative frecencies have been calculated, since we just have
+    // a few.
+    let origins = await getAllOrigins();
+    Assert.ok(
+      origins.every(o => o.recalc_alt_frecency == 0),
+      "All the entries have been recalculated"
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      origins.every(o => o.alt_frecency > 0),
+      "All the entries have been recalculated"
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.isRecalculationPending,
+      "Recalculation should be pending"
+    );
+  }
+);
+
+add_task(
+  {
+    pref_set: [[FEATURE_PREF, true]],
+  },
+  async function test_different_version() {
+    let origins = await getAllOrigins();
+    Assert.ok(
+      origins.every(o => o.recalc_alt_frecency == 0),
+      "All the entries should not need recalculation"
+    );
+
+    // Set alt_frecency to NULL for the entries in moz_origins to verify they
+    // are recalculated.
+    await PlacesTestUtils.updateDatabaseValues("moz_origins", {
+      alt_frecency: null,
+    });
+
+    // It doesn't matter that the version is, it just have to be different.
+    let variables = await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.metadataKey,
+      Object.create(null)
+    );
+    variables.version = 999;
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.set(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.metadataKey,
+      variables
+    );
+
+    await restartRecalculator();
+
+    // Check alternative frecency has been marked for recalculation.
+    // Note just after init we reculate a chunk, and this test code is expected
+    // to run before that... though we can't be sure, so if this starts failing
+    // intermittently we'll have to add more synchronization test code.
+    origins = await getAllOrigins();
+    // Ensure moz_meta has been updated.
+    Assert.ok(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.enabled,
+      "Check the pref is enabled"
+    );
+    // Avoid hitting the cache, we want to check the actual database value.
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      (
+        await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+          PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins
+            .metadataKey,
+          Object.create(null)
+        )
+      ).version,
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.variables
+        .version,
+      "Check the algorithm version has been stored"
+    );
+
+    // Check all alternative frecencies have been calculated, since we just have
+    // a few.
+    origins = await getAllOrigins();
+    Assert.ok(
+      origins.every(o => o.recalc_alt_frecency == 0),
+      "All the entries have been recalculated"
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      origins.every(o => o.alt_frecency > 0),
+      "All the entries have been recalculated"
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.isRecalculationPending,
+      "Recalculation should be pending"
+    );
+  }
+);
+
+add_task(
+  {
+    pref_set: [[FEATURE_PREF, true]],
+  },
+  async function test_different_variables() {
+    let origins = await getAllOrigins();
+    Assert.ok(
+      origins.every(o => o.recalc_alt_frecency == 0),
+      "All the entries should not need recalculation"
+    );
+
+    // Set alt_frecency to NULL for the entries in moz_origins to verify they
+    // are recalculated.
+    await PlacesTestUtils.updateDatabaseValues("moz_origins", {
+      alt_frecency: null,
+    });
+
+    // Change variables.
+    let variables = await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.metadataKey,
+      Object.create(null)
+    );
+    Assert.greater(Object.keys(variables).length, 1);
+    Assert.ok("version" in variables, "At least the version is always present");
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.set(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.metadataKey,
+      {
+        version:
+          PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.variables
+            .version,
+        someVar: 1,
+      }
+    );
+
+    await restartRecalculator();
+
+    // Ensure moz_meta has been updated.
+    Assert.ok(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.enabled,
+      "Check the pref is enabled"
+    );
+    // Avoid hitting the cache, we want to check the actual database value.
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+        PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.metadataKey,
+        Object.create(null)
+      ),
+      variables,
+      "Check the algorithm variables have been stored"
+    );
+
+    // Check all alternative frecencies have been calculated, since we just have
+    // a few.
+    origins = await getAllOrigins();
+    Assert.ok(
+      origins.every(o => o.recalc_alt_frecency == 0),
+      "All the entries have been recalculated"
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      origins.every(o => o.alt_frecency > 0),
+      "All the entries have been recalculated"
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.isRecalculationPending,
+      "Recalculation should be pending"
+    );
+  }
+);
+
+add_task(async function test_disable() {
+  let origins = await getAllOrigins();
+  Assert.ok(
+    origins.every(o => o.recalc_alt_frecency == 0),
+    "All the entries should not need recalculation"
+  );
+  // Avoid hitting the cache, we want to check the actual database value.
+  PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+  Assert.equal(
+    (
+      await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+        PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.metadataKey,
+        Object.create(null)
+      )
+    ).version,
+    PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.variables
+      .version,
+    "Check the algorithm version has been stored"
+  );
+
+  await restartRecalculator();
+
+  // Check alternative frecency has not been marked for recalculation.
+  origins = await getAllOrigins();
+  Assert.ok(
+    origins.every(o => o.recalc_alt_frecency == 0),
+    "The entries not have been marked for recalc"
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    origins.every(o => o.alt_frecency === null),
+    "All the alt_frecency values should have been nullified"
+  );
+
+  // Ensure moz_meta has been updated.
+  // Avoid hitting the cache, we want to check the actual database value.
+  PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+  Assert.ok(
+    ObjectUtils.isEmpty(
+      await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+        PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.origins.metadataKey,
+        Object.create(null)
+      )
+    ),
+    "Check the algorithm variables has been removed"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_origins_recalc.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_origins_recalc.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b96f9ecb58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_origins_recalc.js
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that recalc_frecency in the moz_origins table works is consistent.
+
+// This test does not completely cover origins frecency recalculation because
+// the current system uses temp tables and triggers to make the recalculation,
+// but it's likely that will change in the future and then we can add to this.
+
+add_task(async function test() {
+  // test recalc_frecency is set to 1 when frecency of a page changes.
+  // Add a couple visits, then remove one of them.
+  const now = new Date();
+  const url = "https://mozilla.org/test/";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    {
+      url,
+      visitDate: now,
+    },
+    {
+      url,
+      visitDate: new Date(new Date().setDate(now.getDate() - 30)),
+    },
+  ]);
+  // TODO: use PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue once available.
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  Assert.equal(
+    (
+      await db.execute(`SELECT recalc_frecency FROM moz_origins`)
+    )[0].getResultByIndex(0),
+    0,
+    "Should have been calculated already"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    (
+      await db.execute(`SELECT recalc_alt_frecency FROM moz_origins`)
+    )[0].getResultByIndex(0),
+    1,
+    "Should not have been calculated"
+  );
+
+  // Remove only one visit (otherwise the page would be orphaned).
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({
+    beginDate: new Date(now.valueOf() - 10000),
+    endDate: new Date(now.valueOf() + 10000),
+  });
+  Assert.equal(
+    (
+      await db.execute(`SELECT recalc_frecency FROM moz_origins`)
+    )[0].getResultByIndex(0),
+    0,
+    "Should have been calculated already"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    (
+      await db.execute(`SELECT recalc_alt_frecency FROM moz_origins`)
+    )[0].getResultByIndex(0),
+    1,
+    "Should not have been calculated yet"
+  );
+  // test recalc_frecency is set back to 0 when frecency of the origin is set
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_pages_alternative.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_pages_alternative.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7fc21d9eb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_pages_alternative.js
@@ -0,0 +1,352 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests alternative pages frecency.
+// Note: the order of the tests here matters, since we are emulating subsquent
+// starts of the recalculator component with different initial conditions.
+
+const FEATURE_PREF = "places.frecency.pages.alternative.featureGate";
+
+async function restartRecalculator() {
+  let subject = {};
+  PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.observe(
+    subject,
+    "test-alternative-frecency-init",
+    ""
+  );
+  await subject.promise;
+}
+
+async function getAllPages() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute(`SELECT * FROM moz_places`);
+  Assert.greater(rows.length, 0);
+  return rows.map(r => ({
+    url: r.getResultByName("url"),
+    frecency: r.getResultByName("frecency"),
+    recalc_frecency: r.getResultByName("recalc_frecency"),
+    alt_frecency: r.getResultByName("alt_frecency"),
+    recalc_alt_frecency: r.getResultByName("recalc_alt_frecency"),
+  }));
+}
+
+add_setup(async function () {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    "https://testdomain1.moz.org",
+    "https://testdomain2.moz.org",
+    "https://testdomain3.moz.org",
+  ]);
+  registerCleanupFunction(PlacesUtils.history.clear);
+});
+
+add_task(
+  {
+    pref_set: [[FEATURE_PREF, false]],
+  },
+  async function test_normal_init() {
+    // The test starts with the pref enabled, otherwise we'd not have the SQL
+    // function defined. So here we disable it, then enable again later.
+    await restartRecalculator();
+    // Avoid hitting the cache, we want to check the actual database value.
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+    Assert.ok(
+      ObjectUtils.isEmpty(
+        await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+          PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.metadataKey,
+          Object.create(null)
+        )
+      ),
+      "Check there's no variables stored"
+    );
+  }
+);
+
+add_task(
+  {
+    pref_set: [[FEATURE_PREF, true]],
+  },
+  async function test_enable_init() {
+    // Set alt_frecency to NULL and recalc_alt_frecency = 0 for the entries in
+    // moz_places to verify they are recalculated.
+    await PlacesTestUtils.updateDatabaseValues("moz_places", {
+      alt_frecency: null,
+      recalc_alt_frecency: 0,
+    });
+
+    await restartRecalculator();
+
+    // Ensure moz_meta doesn't report anything.
+    Assert.ok(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.enabled,
+      "Check the pref is enabled"
+    );
+    // Avoid hitting the cache, we want to check the actual database value.
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+    Assert.equal(
+      (
+        await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+          PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.metadataKey,
+          Object.create(null)
+        )
+      ).version,
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.variables
+        .version,
+      "Check the algorithm version has been stored"
+    );
+
+    // Check all alternative frecencies have been calculated, since we just have
+    // a few.
+    let pages = await getAllPages();
+    Assert.ok(
+      pages.every(p => p.recalc_alt_frecency == 0),
+      "All the entries have been recalculated"
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      pages.every(p => p.alt_frecency > 0),
+      "All the entries have been recalculated"
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.isRecalculationPending,
+      "Recalculation should be pending"
+    );
+  }
+);
+
+add_task(
+  {
+    pref_set: [[FEATURE_PREF, true]],
+  },
+  async function test_different_version() {
+    let pages = await getAllPages();
+    Assert.ok(
+      pages.every(p => p.recalc_alt_frecency == 0),
+      "All the entries should not need recalculation"
+    );
+
+    // Set alt_frecency to NULL to verify all the entries are recalculated.
+    await PlacesTestUtils.updateDatabaseValues("moz_places", {
+      alt_frecency: null,
+    });
+
+    // It doesn't matter that the version is, it just have to be different.
+    let variables = await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.metadataKey,
+      Object.create(null)
+    );
+    variables.version = 999;
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.set(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.metadataKey,
+      variables
+    );
+
+    await restartRecalculator();
+
+    // Check alternative frecency has been marked for recalculation.
+    // Note just after init we reculate a chunk, and this test code is expected
+    // to run before that... though we can't be sure, so if this starts failing
+    // intermittently we'll have to add more synchronization test code.
+    pages = await getAllPages();
+    // Ensure moz_meta has been updated.
+    Assert.ok(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.enabled,
+      "Check the pref is enabled"
+    );
+    // Avoid hitting the cache, we want to check the actual database value.
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      (
+        await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+          PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.metadataKey,
+          Object.create(null)
+        )
+      ).version,
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.variables
+        .version,
+      "Check the algorithm version has been stored"
+    );
+
+    // Check all alternative frecencies have been calculated, since we just have
+    // a few.
+    pages = await getAllPages();
+    Assert.ok(
+      pages.every(p => p.recalc_alt_frecency == 0),
+      "All the entries have been recalculated"
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      pages.every(p => p.alt_frecency > 0),
+      "All the entries have been recalculated"
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.isRecalculationPending,
+      "Recalculation should be pending"
+    );
+  }
+);
+
+add_task(
+  {
+    pref_set: [[FEATURE_PREF, true]],
+  },
+  async function test_different_variables() {
+    let pages = await getAllPages();
+    Assert.ok(
+      pages.every(p => p.recalc_alt_frecency == 0),
+      "All the entries should not need recalculation"
+    );
+
+    // Set alt_frecency to NULL to verify all the entries are recalculated.
+    await PlacesTestUtils.updateDatabaseValues("moz_places", {
+      alt_frecency: null,
+    });
+
+    // Change variables.
+    let variables = await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.metadataKey,
+      Object.create(null)
+    );
+    Assert.greater(Object.keys(variables).length, 1);
+    Assert.ok("version" in variables, "At least the version is always present");
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.set(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.metadataKey,
+      {
+        version:
+          PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.variables
+            .version,
+        someVar: 1,
+      }
+    );
+
+    await restartRecalculator();
+
+    // Ensure moz_meta has been updated.
+    Assert.ok(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.enabled,
+      "Check the pref is enabled"
+    );
+    // Avoid hitting the cache, we want to check the actual database value.
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+        PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.metadataKey,
+        Object.create(null)
+      ),
+      variables,
+      "Check the algorithm variables have been stored"
+    );
+
+    // Check all alternative frecencies have been calculated, since we just have
+    // a few.
+    pages = await getAllPages();
+    Assert.ok(
+      pages.every(p => p.recalc_alt_frecency == 0),
+      "All the entries have been recalculated"
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      pages.every(p => p.alt_frecency > 0),
+      "All the entries have been recalculated"
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.isRecalculationPending,
+      "Recalculation should be pending"
+    );
+  }
+);
+
+add_task(
+  {
+    pref_set: [[FEATURE_PREF, false]],
+  },
+  async function test_disable() {
+    let pages = await getAllPages();
+    Assert.ok(
+      pages.every(p => p.recalc_alt_frecency == 0),
+      "All the entries should not need recalculation"
+    );
+
+    // Avoid hitting the cache, we want to check the actual database value.
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+    Assert.equal(
+      (
+        await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+          PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.metadataKey,
+          Object.create(null)
+        )
+      ).version,
+      PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.variables
+        .version,
+      "Check the algorithm version has been stored"
+    );
+
+    await restartRecalculator();
+
+    // Check alternative frecency has not been marked for recalculation.
+    pages = await getAllPages();
+    Assert.ok(
+      pages.every(p => p.recalc_alt_frecency == 0),
+      "The entries not have been marked for recalc"
+    );
+    Assert.ok(
+      pages.every(p => p.alt_frecency === null),
+      "All the alt_frecency values should have been nullified"
+    );
+
+    // Ensure moz_meta has been updated.
+    // Avoid hitting the cache, we want to check the actual database value.
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+    Assert.ok(
+      ObjectUtils.isEmpty(
+        await PlacesUtils.metadata.get(
+          PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.alternativeFrecencyInfo.pages.metadataKey,
+          Object.create(null)
+        )
+      ),
+      "Check the algorithm variables has been removed"
+    );
+  }
+);
+
+add_task(
+  {
+    pref_set: [[FEATURE_PREF, true]],
+  },
+  async function test_score() {
+    await restartRecalculator();
+
+    // This is not intended to cover the algorithm as a whole, but just as a
+    // sanity check for scores.
+
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+      {
+        url: "https://low.moz.org",
+        transition: PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS.FRAMED_LINK,
+      },
+      {
+        url: "https://old.moz.org",
+        visitDate: (Date.now() - 2 * 86400000) * 1000,
+      },
+      { url: "https://base.moz.org" },
+      { url: "https://manyvisits.moz.org" },
+      { url: "https://manyvisits.moz.org" },
+      { url: "https://manyvisits.moz.org" },
+      { url: "https://manyvisits.moz.org" },
+    ]);
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      url: "https://unvisitedbookmark.moz.org",
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    });
+    await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+    let getFrecency = url =>
+      PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "alt_frecency", {
+        url,
+      });
+    let low = await getFrecency("https://low.moz.org/");
+    let old = await getFrecency("https://old.moz.org/");
+    Assert.greater(old, low);
+    let base = await getFrecency("https://base.moz.org/");
+    Assert.greater(base, old);
+    let unvisitedBm = await getFrecency("https://unvisitedbookmark.moz.org/");
+    Assert.greater(unvisitedBm, base);
+    let manyVisits = await getFrecency("https://manyvisits.moz.org/");
+    Assert.greater(manyVisits, unvisitedBm);
+  }
+);
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_pages_recalc_alt.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_pages_recalc_alt.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e492099845
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_pages_recalc_alt.js
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests that recalc_alt_frecency in the moz_places table is updated correctly.
+
+add_task(async function test() {
+  info("test recalc_alt_frecency is set to 1 when a visit is added");
+  const now = new Date();
+  const URL = "https://mozilla.org/test/";
+  let getRecalc = url =>
+    PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "recalc_alt_frecency", {
+      url,
+    });
+  let setRecalc = (url, val) =>
+    PlacesTestUtils.updateDatabaseValues(
+      "moz_places",
+      { recalc_alt_frecency: val },
+      { url }
+    );
+  let getFrecency = url =>
+    PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "alt_frecency", {
+      url,
+    });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    {
+      url: URL,
+      visitDate: now,
+    },
+    {
+      url: URL,
+      visitDate: new Date(new Date().setDate(now.getDate() - 30)),
+    },
+  ]);
+  Assert.equal(await getRecalc(URL), 1);
+  Assert.greater(await getFrecency(URL), 0);
+
+  info("Remove just one visit (otherwise the page would be orphaned).");
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeVisitsByFilter({
+    beginDate: new Date(now.valueOf() - 10000),
+    endDate: new Date(now.valueOf() + 10000),
+  });
+  Assert.equal(await getRecalc(URL), 1);
+  await setRecalc(URL, 0);
+
+  info("Add a bookmark to the page");
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: URL,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(await getRecalc(URL), 1);
+  await setRecalc(URL, 0);
+
+  info("Clear history");
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  Assert.equal(await getRecalc(URL), 1);
+  await setRecalc(URL, 0);
+
+  // Add back a visit so the page is not an orphan once we remove the bookmark.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(URL);
+  Assert.equal(await getRecalc(URL), 0);
+  Assert.greater(await getFrecency(URL), 0);
+
+  info("change the bookmark URL");
+  const URL2 = "https://editedbookmark.org/";
+  bm.url = URL2;
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update(bm);
+  Assert.equal(await getRecalc(URL), 1);
+  Assert.equal(await getRecalc(URL2), 1);
+  await setRecalc(URL, 0);
+  await setRecalc(URL2, 0);
+
+  info("Remove the bookmark from the page");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+  Assert.equal(await getRecalc(URL2), 1);
+  await setRecalc(URL2, 0);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_recalc_triggers.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_recalc_triggers.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2e75a6d459
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_recalc_triggers.js
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/**
+ * Tests that all the operations affecting frecency are either recalculating
+ * immediately or triggering a recalculation.
+ * Operations that should recalculate immediately:
+ *  - adding visits
+ * Operations that should just trigger a recalculation:
+ *  - removing visits
+ *  - adding a bookmark
+ *  - removing a bookmark
+ *  - changing url of a bookmark
+ *
+ * Also check setting a frecency resets recalc_frecency to 0.
+ **/
+
+const TEST_URL = "https://example.com/";
+const TEST_URL_2 = "https://example2.com/";
+
+// NOTE: Until we fix Bug 1806666 this test has to run queries manually because
+// the official APIs recalculate frecency immediately. After the fix, these
+// helpers can be removed and the test can be much simpler.
+function insertVisit(url) {
+  return PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("insertVisit", async db => {
+    await db.execute(
+      `INSERT INTO moz_historyvisits(place_id, visit_date, visit_type)
+       VALUES ((SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE url = :url), 1648226608386000, 1)`,
+      { url }
+    );
+  });
+}
+function removeVisit(url) {
+  return PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("insertVisit", async db => {
+    await db.execute(
+      `DELETE FROM moz_historyvisits WHERE place_id
+        = (SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE url = :url)`,
+      { url }
+    );
+  });
+}
+function resetFrecency(url) {
+  return PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("insertVisit", async db => {
+    await db.execute(`UPDATE moz_places SET frecency = -1 WHERE url = :url`, {
+      url,
+    });
+  });
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_visit() {
+  // First add a bookmark so the page is not orphaned.
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: TEST_URL,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+  });
+
+  info("Add a visit check frecency is calculated immediately");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URL);
+  let originalFrecency = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "frecency",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.greater(originalFrecency, 0, "frecency was recalculated immediately");
+  let recalc = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "recalc_frecency",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(recalc, 0, "frecency doesn't need a recalc");
+
+  info("Add a visit (raw query) check frecency is not calculated immediately");
+  await insertVisit(TEST_URL);
+  let frecency = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "frecency",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(frecency, originalFrecency, "frecency is unchanged");
+  recalc = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "recalc_frecency",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(recalc, 1, "frecency needs a recalc");
+
+  info("Check setting frecency resets recalc_frecency");
+  await resetFrecency(TEST_URL);
+  recalc = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "recalc_frecency",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(recalc, 0, "frecency doesn't need a recalc");
+
+  info("Removing a visit sets recalc_frecency");
+  await removeVisit(TEST_URL);
+  frecency = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+    url: TEST_URL,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(frecency, -1, "frecency is unchanged");
+  recalc = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "recalc_frecency",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(recalc, 1, "frecency needs a recalc");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmark() {
+  // First add a visit so the page is not orphaned.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([TEST_URL, TEST_URL_2]);
+
+  let originalFrecency = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "frecency",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.greater(originalFrecency, 0);
+
+  info("Check adding a bookmark sets recalc_frecency");
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: TEST_URL,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+  });
+
+  let frecency = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "frecency",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(frecency, originalFrecency, "frecency is unchanged");
+  let recalc = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "recalc_frecency",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(recalc, 1, "frecency needs a recalc");
+
+  info("Check changing a bookmark url sets recalc_frecency on both urls");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bm.guid,
+    url: TEST_URL_2,
+  });
+  frecency = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+    url: TEST_URL,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(frecency, originalFrecency, "frecency is unchanged");
+  recalc = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "recalc_frecency",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(recalc, 1, "frecency needs a recalc");
+  frecency = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+    url: TEST_URL_2,
+  });
+  Assert.ok(frecency > 0, "frecency is valid");
+  recalc = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "recalc_frecency",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL_2,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(recalc, 1, "frecency needs a recalc");
+
+  info("Check setting frecency resets recalc_frecency");
+  await resetFrecency(TEST_URL);
+  recalc = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "recalc_frecency",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(recalc, 0, "frecency doesn't need a recalc");
+  await resetFrecency(TEST_URL_2);
+  recalc = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "recalc_frecency",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL_2,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(recalc, 0, "frecency doesn't need a recalc");
+
+  info("Removing a bookmark sets recalc_frecency");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm.guid);
+  frecency = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+    url: TEST_URL,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(frecency, -1, "frecency is unchanged");
+  recalc = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "recalc_frecency",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(recalc, 0, "frecency doesn't need a recalc");
+  frecency = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+    url: TEST_URL_2,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(frecency, -1, "frecency is unchanged");
+  recalc = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue(
+    "moz_places",
+    "recalc_frecency",
+    {
+      url: TEST_URL_2,
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.equal(recalc, 1, "frecency needs a recalc");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmark_frecency_zero() {
+  info("A url with frecency 0 should be recalculated if bookmarked");
+  let url = "https://zerofrecency.org/";
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ url, transition: TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK });
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", { url }),
+    0
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "recalc_frecency", {
+      url,
+    }),
+    0
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "recalc_frecency", {
+      url,
+    }),
+    1
+  );
+  info("place: uris should not be recalculated");
+  url = "place:test";
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", { url }),
+    0
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "recalc_frecency", {
+      url,
+    }),
+    0
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_recalculator.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_recalculator.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..91ed743f79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_recalculator.js
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Test PlacesFrecencyRecalculator scheduling.
+
+// Enable the collection (during test) for all products so even products
+// that don't collect the data will be able to run the test without failure.
+Services.prefs.setBoolPref(
+  "toolkit.telemetry.testing.overrideProductsCheck",
+  true
+);
+
+async function getOriginFrecency(origin) {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  return (
+    await db.execute(
+      `SELECT frecency
+       FROM moz_origins
+       WHERE host = :origin`,
+      { origin }
+    )
+  )[0].getResultByIndex(0);
+}
+
+async function resetOriginFrecency(origin) {
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+    "test_frecency_recalculator reset origin",
+    async db => {
+      await db.executeCached(
+        `UPDATE moz_origins
+         SET frecency = -1
+         WHERE host = :origin`,
+        { origin }
+      );
+    }
+  );
+}
+
+async function addVisitsAndSetRecalc(urls) {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(urls);
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+    "test_frecency_recalculator set recalc",
+    async db => {
+      await db.executeCached(
+        `UPDATE moz_places
+         SET frecency = -1
+         WHERE url in (
+           ${PlacesUtils.sqlBindPlaceholders(urls)}
+         )`,
+        urls
+      );
+      await db.executeCached(`DELETE FROM moz_updateoriginsupdate_temp`);
+      await db.executeCached(
+        `UPDATE moz_places
+         SET recalc_frecency = (CASE WHEN url in (
+               ${PlacesUtils.sqlBindPlaceholders(urls)}
+             ) THEN 1 ELSE 0 END)`,
+        urls
+      );
+    }
+  );
+}
+
+add_task(async function test() {
+  info("On startup a recalculation is always pending.");
+  Assert.ok(
+    PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.isRecalculationPending,
+    "Recalculation should be pending"
+  );
+  // If everything gets recalculated, then it should not be pending anymore.
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  Assert.ok(
+    !PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.isRecalculationPending,
+    "Recalculation should not be pending"
+  );
+
+  // If after a recalculation there's outdated entries left, a new recalculation
+  // should be pending.
+  info("Insert outdated frecencies");
+  const url1 = new URL("https://test1.moz.org/");
+  const url2 = new URL("https://test2.moz.org/");
+  await addVisitsAndSetRecalc([url1.href, url2.href]);
+  await resetOriginFrecency(url1.host);
+  await resetOriginFrecency(url2.host);
+
+  Assert.ok(
+    PlacesUtils.history.shouldStartFrecencyRecalculation,
+    "Should have set shouldStartFrecencyRecalculation"
+  );
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateSomeFrecencies({ chunkSize: 1 });
+  Assert.ok(
+    PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.isRecalculationPending,
+    "Recalculation should be pending"
+  );
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateSomeFrecencies({ chunkSize: 2 });
+  Assert.ok(
+    !PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.isRecalculationPending,
+    "Recalculation should not be pending"
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    !PlacesUtils.history.shouldStartFrecencyRecalculation,
+    "Should have unset shouldStartFrecencyRecalculation"
+  );
+
+  Assert.greater(await getOriginFrecency(url1.host), 0);
+  Assert.greater(await getOriginFrecency(url2.host), 0);
+
+  info("Changing recalc_frecency of an entry adds a pending recalculation.");
+  PlacesUtils.history.shouldStartFrecencyRecalculation = false;
+  let promiseNotify = TestUtils.topicObserved("frecency-recalculation-needed");
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper(
+    "test_frecency_recalculator",
+    async db => {
+      await db.executeCached(
+        `UPDATE moz_places SET recalc_frecency = 1 WHERE url = :url`,
+        { url: url1.href }
+      );
+    }
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    PlacesUtils.history.shouldStartFrecencyRecalculation,
+    "Should have set shouldStartFrecencyRecalculation"
+  );
+
+  await promiseNotify;
+  Assert.ok(
+    PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.isRecalculationPending,
+    "Recalculation should be pending"
+  );
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  Assert.ok(
+    !PlacesUtils.history.shouldStartFrecencyRecalculation,
+    "Should have unset shouldStartFrecencyRecalculation"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_chunk_time_telemetry() {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "https://test-bookmark.com",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+  });
+  Assert.ok(
+    PlacesUtils.history.shouldStartFrecencyRecalculation,
+    "Should have set shouldStartFrecencyRecalculation"
+  );
+  let histogram = TelemetryTestUtils.getAndClearHistogram(
+    "PLACES_FRECENCY_RECALC_CHUNK_TIME_MS"
+  );
+  let subject = {};
+  PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.observe(subject, "test-execute-taskFn", "");
+  await subject.promise;
+  let snapshot = histogram.snapshot();
+  Assert.equal(
+    Object.values(snapshot.values).reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0),
+    1
+  );
+  Assert.greater(snapshot.sum, 0);
+  Assert.ok(
+    !PlacesUtils.history.shouldStartFrecencyRecalculation,
+    "Should have unset shouldStartFrecencyRecalculation"
+  );
+
+  // It should now not report any new time, since there's nothing to recalculate.
+  histogram.clear();
+  PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.observe(subject, "test-execute-taskFn", "");
+  await subject.promise;
+  snapshot = histogram.snapshot();
+  Assert.equal(
+    Object.values(snapshot.values).reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0),
+    0
+  );
+  Assert.ok(
+    !PlacesUtils.history.shouldStartFrecencyRecalculation,
+    "Should still not have set shouldStartFrecencyRecalculation"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_unvisited_bookmark.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_unvisited_bookmark.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ae7bd3d813
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_unvisited_bookmark.js
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests frecency of unvisited bookmarks.
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  // Randomly sorted by date.
+  const now = new Date();
+  const bookmarks = [
+    {
+      url: "https://example.com/1",
+      date: new Date(new Date().setDate(now.getDate() - 30)),
+    },
+    {
+      url: "https://example.com/2",
+      date: new Date(new Date().setDate(now.getDate() - 1)),
+    },
+    {
+      url: "https://example.com/3",
+      date: new Date(new Date().setDate(now.getDate() - 100)),
+    },
+    {
+      url: "https://example.com/1", // Same url but much older.
+      date: new Date(new Date().setDate(now.getDate() - 120)),
+    },
+  ];
+
+  for (let bookmark of bookmarks) {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      url: bookmark.url,
+      dateAdded: bookmark.date,
+    });
+  }
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+
+  // The newest bookmark should have an higher frecency.
+  Assert.greater(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: bookmarks[1].url,
+    }),
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: bookmarks[0].url,
+    })
+  );
+  Assert.greater(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: bookmarks[0].url,
+    }),
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: bookmarks[2].url,
+    })
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_zero_updated.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_zero_updated.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..44c329635e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_frecency_zero_updated.js
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests a zero frecency is correctly updated when inserting new valid visits.
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  const TEST_URI = NetUtil.newURI("http://example.com/");
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: TEST_URI,
+    title: "A title",
+  });
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  Assert.ok(
+    (await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    })) > 0
+  );
+
+  // Removing the bookmark should leave an orphan page with zero frecency.
+  // Note this would usually be expired later by expiration.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark.guid);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    }),
+    0
+  );
+
+  // Now add a valid visit to the page, frecency should increase.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: TEST_URI });
+  Assert.ok(
+    (await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    })) > 0
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_getChildIndex.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_getChildIndex.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..35eb6fd22b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_getChildIndex.js
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*-
+ * vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et:
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/*
+ * Tests nsNavHistoryContainerResultNode::GetChildIndex(aNode) functionality.
+ */
+
+add_task(async function test_get_child_index() {
+  // Add a bookmark to the menu.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: "http://test.mozilla.org/bookmark/",
+    title: "Test bookmark",
+  });
+
+  // Add a bookmark to unfiled folder.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://test.mozilla.org/unfiled/",
+    title: "Unfiled bookmark",
+  });
+
+  // Get the unfiled bookmark node.
+  let unfiledNode = getNodeAt(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid, 0);
+  if (!unfiledNode) {
+    do_throw("Unable to find bookmark in hierarchy!");
+  }
+  Assert.equal(unfiledNode.title, "Unfiled bookmark");
+
+  let hs = PlacesUtils.history;
+  let query = hs.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid]);
+  let options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = options.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+  let root = hs.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  // Check functionality for proper nodes.
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; i++) {
+    let node = root.getChild(i);
+    print("Now testing: " + node.title);
+    Assert.equal(root.getChildIndex(node), i);
+  }
+
+  // Now search for an invalid node and expect an exception.
+  try {
+    root.getChildIndex(unfiledNode);
+    do_throw("Searching for an invalid node should have thrown.");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    print("We correctly got an exception.");
+  }
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
+
+function getNodeAt(aFolderGuid, aIndex) {
+  let hs = PlacesUtils.history;
+  let query = hs.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([aFolderGuid]);
+  let options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = options.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+  let root = hs.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  if (root.childCount < aIndex) {
+    do_throw("Not enough children to find bookmark!");
+  }
+  let node = root.getChild(aIndex);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  return node;
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_get_query_param_sql_function.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_get_query_param_sql_function.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..072f53ceac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_get_query_param_sql_function.js
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+add_task(async function test_get_query_param_sql_function() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    db.execute(`SELECT get_query_param()`),
+    /wrong number of arguments/
+  );
+  let rows = await db.execute(`SELECT
+    get_query_param('a=b&c=d', 'a'),
+    get_query_param('a=b&c=d', 'c'),
+    get_query_param('a=b&a=c', 'a'),
+    get_query_param('a=b&c=d', 'e'),
+    get_query_param('a', 'a'),
+    get_query_param(NULL, NULL),
+    get_query_param('a=b&c=d', NULL),
+    get_query_param(NULL, 'a')`);
+  let results = ["b", "d", "b", null, "", null, null, null];
+  equal(rows[0].numEntries, results.length);
+  for (let i = 0; i < results.length; ++i) {
+    equal(rows[0].getResultByIndex(i), results[i]);
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_hash.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_hash.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..701cb3d151
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_hash.js
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  // Check particular unicode urls with insertion and selection APIs to ensure
+  // url hashes match properly.
+  const URLS = [
+    "http://президент.президент/президент/",
+    "https://www.аррӏе.com/аррӏе/",
+    "http://名がドメイン/",
+  ];
+
+  for (let url of URLS) {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(url);
+    Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(url), "Found the added visit");
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      url,
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    });
+    Assert.ok(
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ url }),
+      "Found the added bookmark"
+    );
+    let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+    let rows = await db.execute(
+      "SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE url_hash = hash(:url) AND url = :url",
+      { url: new URL(url).href }
+    );
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 1, "Matched the place from the database");
+    let id = rows[0].getResultByName("id");
+
+    // Now, suppose the urls has been inserted without proper parsing and retry.
+    // This should normally not happen through the API, but we have evidence
+    // it somehow happened.
+    await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("test_hash.js", async wdb => {
+      await wdb.execute(
+        `
+        UPDATE moz_places SET url_hash = hash(:url), url = :url
+        WHERE id = :id
+      `,
+        { url, id }
+      );
+      rows = await wdb.execute(
+        "SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE url_hash = hash(:url) AND url = :url",
+        { url }
+      );
+      Assert.equal(rows.length, 1, "Matched the place from the database");
+    });
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_history.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_history.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a96d1fa5f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_history.js
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Get history services
+var histsvc = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/nav-history-service;1"].getService(
+  Ci.nsINavHistoryService
+);
+
+/**
+ * Checks to see that a URI is in the database.
+ *
+ * @param aURI
+ *        The URI to check.
+ * @returns true if the URI is in the DB, false otherwise.
+ */
+function uri_in_db(aURI) {
+  var options = histsvc.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.maxResults = 1;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_URI;
+  var query = histsvc.getNewQuery();
+  query.uri = aURI;
+  var result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  var cc = root.childCount;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  return cc == 1;
+}
+
+// main
+
+add_task(async function test_execute() {
+  // we have a new profile, so we should have imported bookmarks
+  Assert.equal(histsvc.databaseStatus, histsvc.DATABASE_STATUS_CREATE);
+
+  // add a visit
+  var testURI = uri("http://mozilla.com");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(testURI);
+
+  // now query for the visit, setting sorting and limit such that
+  // we should retrieve only the visit we just added
+  var options = histsvc.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  options.maxResults = 1;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  var query = histsvc.getNewQuery();
+  var result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  var cc = root.childCount;
+  for (var i = 0; i < cc; ++i) {
+    var node = root.getChild(i);
+    // test node properties in RESULTS_AS_VISIT
+    Assert.equal(node.uri, testURI.spec);
+    Assert.equal(node.type, Ci.nsINavHistoryResultNode.RESULT_TYPE_URI);
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // add another visit for the same URI, and a third visit for a different URI
+  var testURI2 = uri("http://google.com/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(testURI);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(testURI2);
+
+  options.maxResults = 5;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_URI;
+
+  // test minVisits
+  query.minVisits = 0;
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(result.root.childCount, 2);
+  result.root.containerOpen = false;
+  query.minVisits = 1;
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(result.root.childCount, 2);
+  result.root.containerOpen = false;
+  query.minVisits = 2;
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(result.root.childCount, 1);
+  query.minVisits = 3;
+  result.root.containerOpen = false;
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(result.root.childCount, 0);
+  result.root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // test maxVisits
+  query.minVisits = -1;
+  query.maxVisits = -1;
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(result.root.childCount, 2);
+  result.root.containerOpen = false;
+  query.maxVisits = 0;
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(result.root.childCount, 0);
+  result.root.containerOpen = false;
+  query.maxVisits = 1;
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(result.root.childCount, 1);
+  result.root.containerOpen = false;
+  query.maxVisits = 2;
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(result.root.childCount, 2);
+  result.root.containerOpen = false;
+  query.maxVisits = 3;
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(result.root.childCount, 2);
+  result.root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // test annotation-based queries
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: "http://mozilla.com/",
+    annotations: new Map([["testAnno", 123]]),
+  });
+  query.annotation = "testAnno";
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(result.root.childCount, 1);
+  Assert.equal(result.root.getChild(0).uri, "http://mozilla.com/");
+  result.root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // test annotationIsNot
+  query.annotationIsNot = true;
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(result.root.childCount, 1);
+  Assert.equal(result.root.getChild(0).uri, "http://google.com/");
+  result.root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // By default history is enabled.
+  Assert.ok(!histsvc.historyDisabled);
+
+  // test getPageTitle
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: uri("http://example.com"),
+    title: "title",
+  });
+  let placeInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch("http://example.com");
+  Assert.equal(placeInfo.title, "title");
+
+  // query for the visit
+  Assert.ok(uri_in_db(testURI));
+
+  // test for schema changes in bug 373239
+  // get direct db connection
+  var db = histsvc.DBConnection;
+  var q = "SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks";
+  var statement;
+  try {
+    statement = db.createStatement(q);
+  } catch (ex) {
+    do_throw("bookmarks table does not have id field, schema is too old!");
+  } finally {
+    statement.finalize();
+  }
+
+  // bug 394741 - regressed history text searches
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(uri("http://mozilla.com"));
+  options = histsvc.getNewQueryOptions();
+  // options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  query = histsvc.getNewQuery();
+  query.searchTerms = "moz";
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.ok(root.childCount > 0);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_history_clear.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_history_clear.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7c121a5b84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_history_clear.js
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+var mDBConn = DBConn();
+
+add_task(async function test_history_clear() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: uri("http://typed.mozilla.org/"), transition: TRANSITION_TYPED },
+    { uri: uri("http://link.mozilla.org/"), transition: TRANSITION_LINK },
+    {
+      uri: uri("http://download.mozilla.org/"),
+      transition: TRANSITION_DOWNLOAD,
+    },
+    {
+      uri: uri("http://redir_temp.mozilla.org/"),
+      transition: TRANSITION_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY,
+      referrer: "http://link.mozilla.org/",
+    },
+    {
+      uri: uri("http://redir_perm.mozilla.org/"),
+      transition: TRANSITION_REDIRECT_PERMANENT,
+      referrer: "http://link.mozilla.org/",
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  // add a place: bookmark
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid}`,
+    title: "shortcut",
+  });
+
+  // Add an expire never annotation
+  // Actually expire never annotations are removed as soon as a page is removed
+  // from the database, so this should act as a normal visit.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: "http://download.mozilla.org/",
+    annotations: new Map([["never", "never"]]),
+  });
+
+  // Add a bookmark
+  // Bookmarked page should have history cleared and frecency to be recalculated
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    url: "http://typed.mozilla.org/",
+    title: "bookmark",
+  });
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: uri("http://typed.mozilla.org/"), transition: TRANSITION_BOOKMARK },
+    { uri: uri("http://frecency.mozilla.org/"), transition: TRANSITION_LINK },
+  ]);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  // Clear history and wait for the history-cleared event notification.
+  let promiseClearHistory =
+    PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("history-cleared");
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await promiseClearHistory;
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  // Check that frecency for not cleared items (bookmarks) has been marked
+  // as to be recalculated.
+  let stmt = mDBConn.createStatement(
+    "SELECT h.id FROM moz_places h WHERE frecency <> 0 AND h.recalc_frecency = 0 "
+  );
+  Assert.ok(!stmt.executeStep());
+  stmt.finalize();
+
+  stmt = mDBConn.createStatement(
+    `SELECT h.id FROM moz_places h WHERE h.recalc_frecency = 1
+       AND EXISTS (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE fk = h.id) LIMIT 1`
+  );
+  Assert.ok(stmt.executeStep());
+  stmt.finalize();
+
+  // Check that all visit_counts have been brought to 0
+  stmt = mDBConn.createStatement(
+    "SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE visit_count <> 0 LIMIT 1"
+  );
+  Assert.ok(!stmt.executeStep());
+  stmt.finalize();
+
+  // Check that history tables are empty
+  stmt = mDBConn.createStatement(
+    "SELECT * FROM (SELECT id FROM moz_historyvisits LIMIT 1)"
+  );
+  Assert.ok(!stmt.executeStep());
+  stmt.finalize();
+
+  // Check that all moz_places entries except bookmarks and place: have been removed
+  stmt = mDBConn.createStatement(
+    `SELECT h.id FROM moz_places h WHERE
+       url_hash NOT BETWEEN hash('place', 'prefix_lo') AND hash('place', 'prefix_hi')
+       AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE fk = h.id) LIMIT 1`
+  );
+  Assert.ok(!stmt.executeStep());
+  stmt.finalize();
+
+  // Check that we only have favicons for retained places
+  stmt = mDBConn.createStatement(
+    `SELECT 1
+     FROM moz_pages_w_icons
+     LEFT JOIN moz_places h ON url_hash = page_url_hash AND url = page_url
+     WHERE h.id ISNULL`
+  );
+  Assert.ok(!stmt.executeStep());
+  stmt.finalize();
+  stmt = mDBConn.createStatement(
+    `SELECT 1
+     FROM moz_icons WHERE id NOT IN (
+       SELECT icon_id FROM moz_icons_to_pages
+     )`
+  );
+  Assert.ok(!stmt.executeStep());
+  stmt.finalize();
+
+  // Check that we only have annotations for retained places
+  stmt = mDBConn.createStatement(
+    `SELECT a.id FROM moz_annos a WHERE NOT EXISTS
+       (SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE id = a.place_id) LIMIT 1`
+  );
+  Assert.ok(!stmt.executeStep());
+  stmt.finalize();
+
+  // Check that we only have inputhistory for retained places
+  stmt = mDBConn.createStatement(
+    `SELECT i.place_id FROM moz_inputhistory i WHERE NOT EXISTS
+       (SELECT id FROM moz_places WHERE id = i.place_id) LIMIT 1`
+  );
+  Assert.ok(!stmt.executeStep());
+  stmt.finalize();
+
+  // Check that place:uris have frecency 0
+  stmt = mDBConn.createStatement(
+    `SELECT h.id FROM moz_places h
+     WHERE url_hash BETWEEN hash('place', 'prefix_lo')
+                        AND hash('place', 'prefix_hi')
+       AND h.frecency <> 0 LIMIT 1`
+  );
+  Assert.ok(!stmt.executeStep());
+  stmt.finalize();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_history_notifications.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_history_notifications.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..339080b042
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_history_notifications.js
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+const NS_PLACES_INIT_COMPLETE_TOPIC = "places-init-complete";
+let gLockedConn;
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  // Create a dummy places.sqlite and open an unshared connection on it
+  let db = Services.dirsvc.get("ProfD", Ci.nsIFile);
+  db.append("places.sqlite");
+  gLockedConn = Services.storage.openUnsharedDatabase(db);
+  Assert.ok(db.exists(), "The database should have been created");
+
+  // We need an exclusive lock on the db
+  gLockedConn.executeSimpleSQL("PRAGMA locking_mode = EXCLUSIVE");
+  // Exclusive locking is lazy applied, we need to make a write to activate it
+  gLockedConn.executeSimpleSQL("PRAGMA USER_VERSION = 1");
+});
+
+add_task(async function locked() {
+  // Try to create history service while the db is locked.
+  // It should be possible to create the service, but any method using the
+  // database will fail.
+  let resolved = false;
+  let promiseComplete = promiseTopicObserved(
+    NS_PLACES_INIT_COMPLETE_TOPIC
+  ).then(() => (resolved = true));
+  let history = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/nav-history-service;1"].createInstance(
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryService
+  );
+  // The notification shouldn't happen until something tries to use the database.
+  await new Promise(resolve => do_timeout(100, resolve));
+  Assert.equal(
+    resolved,
+    false,
+    "The notification should not have been fired yet"
+  );
+  // This will initialize the database.
+  Assert.equal(history.databaseStatus, history.DATABASE_STATUS_LOCKED);
+  await promiseComplete;
+
+  // Close our connection and try to cleanup the file (could fail on Windows)
+  gLockedConn.close();
+  let db = Services.dirsvc.get("ProfD", Ci.nsIFile);
+  db.append("places.sqlite");
+  if (db.exists()) {
+    try {
+      db.remove(false);
+    } catch (e) {
+      info("Unable to remove dummy places.sqlite");
+    }
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_history_observer.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_history_observer.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1a9323f890
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_history_observer.js
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/**
+ * Registers a one-time places observer for 'page-visited',
+ * which resolves a promise on being called.
+ */
+function promiseVisitAdded(callback) {
+  return new Promise(resolve => {
+    async function listener(events) {
+      PlacesObservers.removeListener(["page-visited"], listener);
+      Assert.equal(events.length, 1, "Right number of visits notified");
+      Assert.equal(events[0].type, "page-visited");
+      await callback(events[0]);
+      resolve();
+    }
+    PlacesObservers.addListener(["page-visited"], listener);
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Asynchronous task that adds a visit to the history database.
+ */
+async function task_add_visit(uri, timestamp, transition) {
+  uri = uri || NetUtil.newURI("http://firefox.com/");
+  timestamp = timestamp || Date.now() * 1000;
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri,
+    transition: transition || TRANSITION_TYPED,
+    visitDate: timestamp,
+  });
+  return [uri, timestamp];
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_visitAdded() {
+  let promiseNotify = promiseVisitAdded(async function (visit) {
+    Assert.ok(visit.visitId > 0);
+    Assert.equal(visit.url, testuri.spec);
+    Assert.equal(visit.visitTime, testtime / 1000);
+    Assert.equal(visit.referringVisitId, 0);
+    Assert.equal(visit.transitionType, TRANSITION_TYPED);
+    let uri = NetUtil.newURI(visit.url);
+    await check_guid_for_uri(uri, visit.pageGuid);
+    Assert.ok(!visit.hidden);
+    Assert.equal(visit.visitCount, 1);
+    Assert.equal(visit.typedCount, 1);
+  });
+  let testuri = NetUtil.newURI("http://firefox.com/");
+  let testtime = Date.now() * 1000;
+  await task_add_visit(testuri, testtime);
+  await promiseNotify;
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_visitAdded() {
+  let promiseNotify = promiseVisitAdded(async function (visit) {
+    Assert.ok(visit.visitId > 0);
+    Assert.equal(visit.url, testuri.spec);
+    Assert.equal(visit.visitTime, testtime / 1000);
+    Assert.equal(visit.referringVisitId, 0);
+    Assert.equal(visit.transitionType, TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK);
+    let uri = NetUtil.newURI(visit.url);
+    await check_guid_for_uri(uri, visit.pageGuid);
+    Assert.ok(visit.hidden);
+    Assert.equal(visit.visitCount, 1);
+    Assert.equal(visit.typedCount, 0);
+  });
+  let testuri = NetUtil.newURI("http://hidden.firefox.com/");
+  let testtime = Date.now() * 1000;
+  await task_add_visit(testuri, testtime, TRANSITION_FRAMED_LINK);
+  await promiseNotify;
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_multiple_onVisit() {
+  let testuri = NetUtil.newURI("http://self.firefox.com/");
+  let promiseNotifications = new Promise(resolve => {
+    async function listener(aEvents) {
+      Assert.equal(aEvents.length, 3, "Right number of visits notified");
+      for (let i = 0; i < aEvents.length; i++) {
+        Assert.equal(aEvents[i].type, "page-visited");
+        let visit = aEvents[i];
+        Assert.equal(testuri.spec, visit.url);
+        Assert.ok(visit.visitId > 0);
+        Assert.ok(visit.visitTime > 0);
+        Assert.ok(!visit.hidden);
+        let uri = NetUtil.newURI(visit.url);
+        await check_guid_for_uri(uri, visit.pageGuid);
+        switch (i) {
+          case 0:
+            Assert.equal(visit.referringVisitId, 0);
+            Assert.equal(visit.transitionType, TRANSITION_LINK);
+            Assert.equal(visit.visitCount, 1);
+            Assert.equal(visit.typedCount, 0);
+            break;
+          case 1:
+            Assert.ok(visit.referringVisitId > 0);
+            Assert.equal(visit.transitionType, TRANSITION_LINK);
+            Assert.equal(visit.visitCount, 2);
+            Assert.equal(visit.typedCount, 0);
+            break;
+          case 2:
+            Assert.equal(visit.referringVisitId, 0);
+            Assert.equal(visit.transitionType, TRANSITION_TYPED);
+            Assert.equal(visit.visitCount, 3);
+            Assert.equal(visit.typedCount, 1);
+
+            PlacesObservers.removeListener(["page-visited"], listener);
+            resolve();
+            break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    PlacesObservers.addListener(["page-visited"], listener);
+  });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: testuri, transition: TRANSITION_LINK },
+    { uri: testuri, referrer: testuri, transition: TRANSITION_LINK },
+    { uri: testuri, transition: TRANSITION_TYPED },
+  ]);
+  await promiseNotifications;
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_pageRemovedFromStore() {
+  let [testuri] = await task_add_visit();
+  let testguid = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "guid", {
+    url: testuri,
+  });
+
+  const promiseNotify = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("page-removed");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove(testuri);
+
+  const events = await promiseNotify;
+  Assert.equal(events.length, 1, "Right number of page-removed notified");
+  Assert.equal(events[0].type, "page-removed");
+  Assert.ok(events[0].isRemovedFromStore);
+  Assert.equal(events[0].url, testuri.spec);
+  Assert.equal(events[0].pageGuid, testguid);
+  Assert.equal(events[0].reason, PlacesVisitRemoved.REASON_DELETED);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_pageRemovedAllVisits() {
+  const promiseNotify = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("page-removed");
+
+  let msecs24hrsAgo = Date.now() - 86400 * 1000;
+  let [testuri] = await task_add_visit(undefined, msecs24hrsAgo * 1000);
+  // Add a bookmark so the page is not removed.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "test",
+    url: testuri,
+  });
+  let testguid = await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "guid", {
+    url: testuri,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove(testuri);
+
+  const events = await promiseNotify;
+  Assert.equal(events.length, 1, "Right number of page-removed notified");
+  Assert.equal(events[0].type, "page-removed");
+  Assert.ok(!events[0].isRemovedFromStore);
+  Assert.equal(events[0].url, testuri.spec);
+  // Can't use do_check_guid_for_uri() here because the visit is already gone.
+  Assert.equal(events[0].pageGuid, testguid);
+  Assert.equal(events[0].reason, PlacesVisitRemoved.REASON_DELETED);
+  Assert.ok(!events[0].isPartialVisistsRemoval); // All visits have been removed.
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_pageTitleChanged() {
+  const [testuri] = await task_add_visit();
+  const title = "test-title";
+
+  const promiseNotify =
+    PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("page-title-changed");
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: testuri,
+    title,
+  });
+
+  const events = await promiseNotify;
+  Assert.equal(events.length, 1, "Right number of title changed notified");
+  Assert.equal(events[0].type, "page-title-changed");
+  Assert.equal(events[0].url, testuri.spec);
+  Assert.equal(events[0].title, title);
+  await check_guid_for_uri(testuri, events[0].pageGuid);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_history_sidebar.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_history_sidebar.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..868ef79f70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_history_sidebar.js
@@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+let nowObj = new Date();
+
+/**
+ * Normalizes a Date to midnight.
+ *
+ * @param {Date} inputDate
+ * @return normalized Date
+ */
+function toMidnight(inputDate) {
+  let date = new Date(inputDate);
+  date.setHours(0);
+  date.setMinutes(0);
+  date.setSeconds(0);
+  date.setMilliseconds(0);
+  return date;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Adds a test URI visit to the database.
+ *
+ * @param aURI
+ *        The URI to add a visit for.
+ * @param aTime
+ *        Reference "now" time.
+ * @param aDayOffset
+ *        number of days to add, pass a negative value to subtract them.
+ */
+async function addNormalizedVisit(aURI, aTime, aDayOffset) {
+  let dateObj = toMidnight(aTime);
+  // Days where DST changes should be taken into account.
+  let previousDateObj = new Date(dateObj.getTime() + aDayOffset * 86400000);
+  let DSTCorrection =
+    (dateObj.getTimezoneOffset() - previousDateObj.getTimezoneOffset()) *
+    60 *
+    1000;
+  // Substract aDayOffset
+  let PRTimeWithOffset = (previousDateObj.getTime() - DSTCorrection) * 1000;
+  info(
+    "Adding visit to " +
+      aURI.spec +
+      " at " +
+      PlacesUtils.toDate(PRTimeWithOffset)
+  );
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+    uri: aURI,
+    visitDate: PRTimeWithOffset,
+  });
+}
+
+function openRootForResultType(resultType) {
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.resultType = resultType;
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  let root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  return result;
+}
+
+function daysForMonthsAgo(months) {
+  let oldTime = toMidnight(new Date());
+  // Set day before month, otherwise we could try to calculate 30 February, or
+  // other nonexistent days.
+  oldTime.setDate(1);
+  oldTime.setMonth(nowObj.getMonth() - months);
+  // Stay larger for eventual timezone issues, add 2 days.
+  return parseInt((nowObj - oldTime) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)) + 2;
+}
+
+// This test relies on en-US locale
+// Offset is number of days
+let containers = [
+  { label: "Today", offset: 0, visible: true },
+  { label: "Yesterday", offset: -1, visible: true },
+  { label: "Last 7 days", offset: -2, visible: true },
+  { label: "This month", offset: -8, visible: nowObj.getDate() > 8 },
+  { label: "", offset: -daysForMonthsAgo(0), visible: true },
+  { label: "", offset: -daysForMonthsAgo(1), visible: true },
+  { label: "", offset: -daysForMonthsAgo(2), visible: true },
+  { label: "", offset: -daysForMonthsAgo(3), visible: true },
+  { label: "", offset: -daysForMonthsAgo(4), visible: true },
+  { label: "Older than 6 months", offset: -daysForMonthsAgo(5), visible: true },
+];
+
+let visibleContainers = containers.filter(container => container.visible);
+
+/**
+ * Asynchronous task that fills history and checks containers' labels.
+ */
+add_task(async function task_fill_history() {
+  info("*** TEST Fill History");
+  // We can't use "now" because our hardcoded offsets would be invalid for some
+  // date.  So we hardcode a date.
+  for (let i = 0; i < containers.length; i++) {
+    let container = containers[i];
+    let testURI = uri("http://mirror" + i + ".mozilla.com/b");
+    await addNormalizedVisit(testURI, nowObj, container.offset);
+    testURI = uri("http://mirror" + i + ".mozilla.com/a");
+    await addNormalizedVisit(testURI, nowObj, container.offset);
+    testURI = uri("http://mirror" + i + ".google.com/b");
+    await addNormalizedVisit(testURI, nowObj, container.offset);
+    testURI = uri("http://mirror" + i + ".google.com/a");
+    await addNormalizedVisit(testURI, nowObj, container.offset);
+    // Bug 485703 - Hide date containers not containing additional entries
+    //              compared to previous ones.
+    // Check after every new container is added.
+    check_visit(container.offset);
+  }
+
+  let root = openRootForResultType(
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY
+  ).root;
+  let cc = root.childCount;
+  info("Found containers:");
+  let previousLabels = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < cc; i++) {
+    let container = visibleContainers[i];
+    let node = root.getChild(i);
+    info(node.title);
+    if (container.label) {
+      Assert.equal(node.title, container.label);
+    }
+    // Check labels are not repeated.
+    Assert.ok(!previousLabels.includes(node.title));
+    previousLabels.push(node.title);
+  }
+  Assert.equal(cc, visibleContainers.length);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
+
+/**
+ * Bug 485703 - Hide date containers not containing additional entries compared
+ *              to previous ones.
+ */
+function check_visit(aOffset) {
+  let root = openRootForResultType(
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY
+  ).root;
+
+  let unexpected = [];
+  switch (aOffset) {
+    case 0:
+      unexpected = ["Yesterday", "Last 7 days", "This month"];
+      break;
+    case -1:
+      unexpected = ["Last 7 days", "This month"];
+      break;
+    case -2:
+      unexpected = ["This month"];
+      break;
+    default:
+    // Other containers are tested later.
+  }
+
+  info("Found containers:");
+  let cc = root.childCount;
+  for (let i = 0; i < cc; i++) {
+    let node = root.getChild(i);
+    info(node.title);
+    Assert.ok(!unexpected.includes(node.title));
+  }
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Queries history grouped by date and site, checking containers' labels and
+ * children.
+ */
+add_task(async function test_RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY() {
+  info("*** TEST RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY");
+  let result = openRootForResultType(
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY
+  );
+  let root = result.root;
+
+  // Check one of the days
+  let dayNode = PlacesUtils.asContainer(root.getChild(0));
+  dayNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(dayNode.childCount, 2);
+
+  // Items should be sorted by host
+  let site1 = PlacesUtils.asContainer(dayNode.getChild(0));
+  Assert.equal(site1.title, "mirror0.google.com");
+
+  let site2 = PlacesUtils.asContainer(dayNode.getChild(1));
+  Assert.equal(site2.title, "mirror0.mozilla.com");
+
+  site1.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(site1.childCount, 2);
+
+  // Inside of host sites are sorted by title
+  let site1visit = site1.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(site1visit.uri, "http://mirror0.google.com/a");
+
+  // Bug 473157: changing sorting mode should not affect the containers
+  result.sortingMode = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TITLE_DESCENDING;
+
+  // Check one of the days
+  dayNode = PlacesUtils.asContainer(root.getChild(0));
+  dayNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(dayNode.childCount, 2);
+
+  // Hosts are still sorted by title
+  site1 = PlacesUtils.asContainer(dayNode.getChild(0));
+  Assert.equal(site1.title, "mirror0.google.com");
+
+  site2 = PlacesUtils.asContainer(dayNode.getChild(1));
+  Assert.equal(site2.title, "mirror0.mozilla.com");
+
+  site1.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(site1.childCount, 2);
+
+  // But URLs are now sorted by title descending
+  site1visit = site1.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(site1visit.uri, "http://mirror0.google.com/b");
+
+  site1.containerOpen = false;
+  dayNode.containerOpen = false;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
+
+/**
+ * Queries history grouped by date, checking containers' labels and children.
+ */
+add_task(async function test_RESULTS_AS_DATE_QUERY() {
+  info("*** TEST RESULTS_AS_DATE_QUERY");
+  let result = openRootForResultType(
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_QUERY
+  );
+  let root = result.root;
+  let cc = root.childCount;
+  Assert.equal(cc, visibleContainers.length);
+  info("Found containers:");
+  for (let i = 0; i < cc; i++) {
+    let container = visibleContainers[i];
+    let node = root.getChild(i);
+    info(node.title);
+    if (container.label) {
+      Assert.equal(node.title, container.label);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Check one of the days
+  let dayNode = PlacesUtils.asContainer(root.getChild(0));
+  dayNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(dayNode.childCount, 4);
+
+  // Items should be sorted by title
+  let visit1 = dayNode.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(visit1.uri, "http://mirror0.google.com/a");
+
+  let visit2 = dayNode.getChild(3);
+  Assert.equal(visit2.uri, "http://mirror0.mozilla.com/b");
+
+  // Bug 473157: changing sorting mode should not affect the containers
+  result.sortingMode = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TITLE_DESCENDING;
+
+  // Check one of the days
+  dayNode = PlacesUtils.asContainer(root.getChild(0));
+  dayNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(dayNode.childCount, 4);
+
+  // But URLs are now sorted by title descending
+  visit1 = dayNode.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(visit1.uri, "http://mirror0.mozilla.com/b");
+
+  visit2 = dayNode.getChild(3);
+  Assert.equal(visit2.uri, "http://mirror0.google.com/a");
+
+  dayNode.containerOpen = false;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
+
+/**
+ * Queries history grouped by site, checking containers' labels and children.
+ */
+add_task(async function test_RESULTS_AS_SITE_QUERY() {
+  info("*** TEST RESULTS_AS_SITE_QUERY");
+  // add a bookmark with a domain not in the set of visits in the db
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    url: "http://foobar",
+    title: "",
+  });
+
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_SITE_QUERY;
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_TITLE_ASCENDING;
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  let root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, containers.length * 2);
+
+  // Expected results:
+  //   "mirror0.google.com",
+  //   "mirror0.mozilla.com",
+  //   "mirror1.google.com",
+  //   "mirror1.mozilla.com",
+  //   "mirror2.google.com",
+  //   "mirror2.mozilla.com",
+  //   "mirror3.google.com",  <== We check for this site (index 6)
+  //   "mirror3.mozilla.com",
+  //   "mirror4.google.com",
+  //   "mirror4.mozilla.com",
+  //   "mirror5.google.com",
+  //   "mirror5.mozilla.com",
+  //   ...
+
+  // Items should be sorted by host
+  let siteNode = PlacesUtils.asContainer(root.getChild(6));
+  Assert.equal(siteNode.title, "mirror3.google.com");
+
+  siteNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(siteNode.childCount, 2);
+
+  // Inside of host sites are sorted by title
+  let visitNode = siteNode.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(visitNode.uri, "http://mirror3.google.com/a");
+
+  // Bug 473157: changing sorting mode should not affect the containers
+  result.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_TITLE_DESCENDING;
+  siteNode = PlacesUtils.asContainer(root.getChild(6));
+  Assert.equal(siteNode.title, "mirror3.google.com");
+
+  siteNode.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(siteNode.childCount, 2);
+
+  // But URLs are now sorted by title descending
+  let visit = siteNode.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(visit.uri, "http://mirror3.google.com/b");
+
+  siteNode.containerOpen = false;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // Cleanup.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark.guid);
+});
+
+/**
+ * Checks that queries grouped by date do liveupdate correctly.
+ */
+async function test_date_liveupdate(aResultType) {
+  let midnight = toMidnight(nowObj);
+
+  // TEST 1. Test that the query correctly updates when it is root.
+  let root = openRootForResultType(aResultType).root;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, visibleContainers.length);
+
+  // Remove "Today".
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({
+    beginDate: new Date(midnight.getTime()),
+    endDate: new Date(Date.now()),
+  });
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, visibleContainers.length - 1);
+
+  // Open "Last 7 days" container, this way we will have a container accepting
+  // the new visit, but we should still add back "Today" container.
+  let last7Days = PlacesUtils.asContainer(root.getChild(1));
+  last7Days.containerOpen = true;
+
+  // Add a visit for "Today".  This should add back the missing "Today"
+  // container.
+  await addNormalizedVisit(uri("http://www.mozilla.org/"), nowObj, 0);
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, visibleContainers.length);
+
+  last7Days.containerOpen = false;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // TEST 2. Test that the query correctly updates even if it is not root.
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    url: "place:type=" + aResultType,
+    title: "",
+  });
+
+  // Query toolbar and open our query container, then check again liveupdate.
+  root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid).root;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 1);
+  let dateContainer = PlacesUtils.asContainer(root.getChild(0));
+  dateContainer.containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.equal(dateContainer.childCount, visibleContainers.length);
+  // Remove "Today".
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({
+    beginDate: new Date(midnight.getTime()),
+    endDate: new Date(Date.now()),
+  });
+  Assert.equal(dateContainer.childCount, visibleContainers.length - 1);
+  // Add a visit for "Today".
+  await addNormalizedVisit(uri("http://www.mozilla.org/"), nowObj, 0);
+  Assert.equal(dateContainer.childCount, visibleContainers.length);
+
+  dateContainer.containerOpen = false;
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // Cleanup.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark.guid);
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_history_sidebar() {
+  await test_date_liveupdate(
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_SITE_QUERY
+  );
+  await test_date_liveupdate(
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_DATE_QUERY
+  );
+
+  // The remaining views are
+  //   RESULTS_AS_URI + SORT_BY_VISITCOUNT_DESCENDING
+  //   ->  test_399266.js
+  //   RESULTS_AS_URI + SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING
+  //   ->  test_385397.js
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_import_mobile_bookmarks.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_import_mobile_bookmarks.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..167b8786e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_import_mobile_bookmarks.js
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+async function importFromFixture(fixture, replace) {
+  let cwd = do_get_cwd().path;
+  let path = PathUtils.join(cwd, fixture);
+
+  info(`Importing from ${path}`);
+  await BookmarkJSONUtils.importFromFile(path, { replace });
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+}
+
+async function treeEquals(guid, expected, message) {
+  let root = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(guid);
+  let bookmarks = (function nodeToEntry(node) {
+    let entry = { guid: node.guid, index: node.index };
+    if (node.children) {
+      entry.children = node.children.map(nodeToEntry);
+    }
+    return entry;
+  })(root);
+
+  info(`Checking if ${guid} tree matches ${JSON.stringify(expected)}`);
+  info(`Got bookmarks tree for ${guid}: ${JSON.stringify(bookmarks)}`);
+
+  deepEqual(bookmarks, expected, message);
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_restore_mobile_bookmarks_root() {
+  await importFromFixture(
+    "mobile_bookmarks_root_import.json",
+    /* replace */ true
+  );
+
+  await treeEquals(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      index: 0,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          index: 0,
+          children: [{ guid: "X6lUyOspVYwi", index: 0 }],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          index: 1,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          index: 3,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          index: 4,
+          children: [
+            { guid: "_o8e1_zxTJFg", index: 0 },
+            { guid: "QCtSqkVYUbXB", index: 1 },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should restore mobile bookmarks from root"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_import_mobile_bookmarks_root() {
+  await importFromFixture(
+    "mobile_bookmarks_root_import.json",
+    /* replace */ false
+  );
+  await importFromFixture(
+    "mobile_bookmarks_root_merge.json",
+    /* replace */ false
+  );
+
+  await treeEquals(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      index: 0,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          index: 0,
+          children: [
+            { guid: "X6lUyOspVYwi", index: 0 },
+            { guid: "Utodo9b0oVws", index: 1 },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          index: 1,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          index: 3,
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          index: 4,
+          children: [
+            // The first two are in ..._import.json, the second two are in
+            // ..._merge.json
+            { guid: "_o8e1_zxTJFg", index: 0 },
+            { guid: "QCtSqkVYUbXB", index: 1 },
+            { guid: "a17yW6-nTxEJ", index: 2 },
+            { guid: "xV10h9Wi3FBM", index: 3 },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should merge bookmarks root contents"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_restore_mobile_bookmarks_folder() {
+  // This tests importing a mobile bookmarks folder with the annotation,
+  // and the old, random guid.
+  await importFromFixture(
+    "mobile_bookmarks_folder_import.json",
+    /* replace */ true
+  );
+
+  await treeEquals(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      index: 0,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          index: 0,
+          children: [
+            { guid: "X6lUyOspVYwi", index: 0 },
+            { guid: "XF4yRP6bTuil", index: 1 },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          index: 1,
+          children: [{ guid: "buy7711R3ZgE", index: 0 }],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          index: 3,
+          children: [{ guid: "KIa9iKZab2Z5", index: 0 }],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          index: 4,
+          children: [
+            { guid: "_o8e1_zxTJFg", index: 0 },
+            { guid: "QCtSqkVYUbXB", index: 1 },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should restore mobile bookmark folder contents into mobile root"
+  );
+
+  let queryById = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch("XF4yRP6bTuil");
+  equal(
+    queryById.url.href,
+    `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid}`,
+    "Should rewrite mobile query to point to root GUID"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_import_mobile_bookmarks_folder() {
+  await importFromFixture(
+    "mobile_bookmarks_folder_import.json",
+    /* replace */ false
+  );
+  await importFromFixture(
+    "mobile_bookmarks_folder_merge.json",
+    /* replace */ false
+  );
+
+  await treeEquals(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      index: 0,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          index: 0,
+          children: [
+            { guid: "X6lUyOspVYwi", index: 0 },
+            { guid: "XF4yRP6bTuil", index: 1 },
+            { guid: "Utodo9b0oVws", index: 2 },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          index: 1,
+          children: [{ guid: "buy7711R3ZgE", index: 0 }],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          index: 3,
+          children: [{ guid: "KIa9iKZab2Z5", index: 0 }],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          index: 4,
+          children: [
+            { guid: "_o8e1_zxTJFg", index: 0 },
+            { guid: "QCtSqkVYUbXB", index: 1 },
+            { guid: "a17yW6-nTxEJ", index: 2 },
+            { guid: "xV10h9Wi3FBM", index: 3 },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should merge bookmarks folder contents into mobile root"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_restore_multiple_bookmarks_folders() {
+  await importFromFixture(
+    "mobile_bookmarks_multiple_folders.json",
+    /* replace */ true
+  );
+
+  await treeEquals(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      index: 0,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          index: 0,
+          children: [
+            { guid: "buy7711R3ZgE", index: 0 },
+            { guid: "F_LBgd1fS_uQ", index: 1 },
+            { guid: "oIpmQXMWsXvY", index: 2 },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          index: 1,
+          children: [{ guid: "Utodo9b0oVws", index: 0 }],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          index: 3,
+          children: [{ guid: "xV10h9Wi3FBM", index: 0 }],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          index: 4,
+          children: [
+            { guid: "a17yW6-nTxEJ", index: 0 },
+            { guid: "sSZ86WT9WbN3", index: 1 },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should restore multiple bookmarks folder contents into root"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_import_multiple_bookmarks_folders() {
+  await importFromFixture(
+    "mobile_bookmarks_root_import.json",
+    /* replace */ false
+  );
+  await importFromFixture(
+    "mobile_bookmarks_multiple_folders.json",
+    /* replace */ false
+  );
+
+  await treeEquals(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      index: 0,
+      children: [
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+          index: 0,
+          children: [
+            { guid: "X6lUyOspVYwi", index: 0 },
+            { guid: "buy7711R3ZgE", index: 1 },
+            { guid: "F_LBgd1fS_uQ", index: 2 },
+            { guid: "oIpmQXMWsXvY", index: 3 },
+          ],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+          index: 1,
+          children: [{ guid: "Utodo9b0oVws", index: 0 }],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+          index: 3,
+          children: [{ guid: "xV10h9Wi3FBM", index: 0 }],
+        },
+        {
+          guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+          index: 4,
+          children: [
+            { guid: "_o8e1_zxTJFg", index: 0 },
+            { guid: "QCtSqkVYUbXB", index: 1 },
+            { guid: "a17yW6-nTxEJ", index: 2 },
+            { guid: "sSZ86WT9WbN3", index: 3 },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    "Should merge multiple mobile folders into root"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_isPageInDB.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_isPageInDB.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2eda125994
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_isPageInDB.js
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+
+add_task(async function test_execute() {
+  var good_uri = uri("http://mozilla.com");
+  var bad_uri = uri("http://google.com");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: good_uri });
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(good_uri));
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesTestUtils.isPageInDB(bad_uri));
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_isURIVisited.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_isURIVisited.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cf3a8c139f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_isURIVisited.js
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests functionality of the isURIVisited API.
+
+const SCHEMES = {
+  "http://": true,
+  "https://": true,
+  "ftp://": true,
+  "file:///": true,
+  "about:": false,
+  // nsIIOService.newURI() can throw if e.g. the app knows about imap://
+  // but the account is not set up and so the URL is invalid for it.
+  //  "imap://": false,
+  "news://": false,
+  "mailbox:": false,
+  "moz-anno:favicon:http://": false,
+  "view-source:http://": false,
+  "chrome://browser/content/browser.xhtml?": false,
+  "resource://": false,
+  "data:,": false,
+  "javascript:": false,
+};
+
+add_task(async function test_isURIVisited() {
+  let history = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/history;1"].getService(
+    Ci.mozIAsyncHistory
+  );
+
+  function visitsPromise(uri) {
+    return new Promise(resolve => {
+      history.isURIVisited(uri, (receivedURI, visited) => {
+        resolve([receivedURI, visited]);
+      });
+    });
+  }
+
+  for (let scheme in SCHEMES) {
+    info("Testing scheme " + scheme);
+    for (let t in PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS) {
+      if (t == "EMBED") {
+        continue;
+      }
+      info("With transition " + t);
+      let aTransition = PlacesUtils.history.TRANSITIONS[t];
+
+      let aURI = Services.io.newURI(scheme + "mozilla.org/");
+
+      let [receivedURI1, visited1] = await visitsPromise(aURI);
+      Assert.ok(aURI.equals(receivedURI1));
+      Assert.ok(!visited1);
+
+      if (PlacesUtils.history.canAddURI(aURI)) {
+        await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+          {
+            uri: aURI,
+            transition: aTransition,
+          },
+        ]);
+        info("Added visit for " + aURI.spec);
+      }
+
+      let [receivedURI2, visited2] = await visitsPromise(aURI);
+      Assert.ok(aURI.equals(receivedURI2));
+      Assert.equal(SCHEMES[scheme], visited2);
+
+      await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+      let [receivedURI3, visited3] = await visitsPromise(aURI);
+      Assert.ok(aURI.equals(receivedURI3));
+      Assert.ok(!visited3);
+    }
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_isvisited.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_isvisited.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..42bd913f55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_isvisited.js
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+add_task(async function test_execute() {
+  var referrer = uri("about:blank");
+
+  // add a http:// uri
+  var uri1 = uri("http://mozilla.com");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: uri1, referrer });
+  await check_guid_for_uri(uri1);
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(uri1));
+
+  // add a https:// uri
+  var uri2 = uri("https://etrade.com");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: uri2, referrer });
+  await check_guid_for_uri(uri2);
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(uri2));
+
+  // add a ftp:// uri
+  var uri3 = uri("ftp://ftp.mozilla.org");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: uri3, referrer });
+  await check_guid_for_uri(uri3);
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(uri3));
+
+  // check if a nonexistent uri is visited
+  var uri4 = uri("http://foobarcheese.com");
+  Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(uri4));
+
+  // check that certain schemes never show up as visited
+  // even if we attempt to add them to history
+  // see CanAddURI() in nsNavHistory.cpp
+  const URLS = [
+    "about:config",
+    "imap://cyrus.andrew.cmu.edu/archive.imap",
+    "news://new.mozilla.org/mozilla.dev.apps.firefox",
+    "mailbox:Inbox",
+    "moz-anno:favicon:http://mozilla.org/made-up-favicon",
+    "view-source:http://mozilla.org",
+    "chrome://browser/content/browser.xhtml",
+    "resource://gre-resources/hiddenWindow.html",
+    "data:,Hello%2C%20World!",
+    "javascript:alert('hello wolrd!');",
+    "http://localhost/" + "a".repeat(1984),
+  ];
+  for (let currentURL of URLS) {
+    try {
+      var cantAddUri = uri(currentURL);
+    } catch (e) {
+      // nsIIOService.newURI() can throw if e.g. our app knows about imap://
+      // but the account is not set up and so the URL is invalid for us.
+      // Note this in the log but ignore as it's not the subject of this test.
+      info("Could not construct URI for '" + currentURL + "'; ignoring");
+    }
+    if (cantAddUri) {
+      PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: cantAddUri, referrer }).then(
+        () => {
+          do_throw("Should not have added history for invalid URI.");
+        },
+        error => {
+          Assert.ok(error.message.includes("No items were added to history"));
+        }
+      );
+      Assert.equal(false, await PlacesUtils.history.hasVisits(cantAddUri));
+    }
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_keywords.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_keywords.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..57e81515aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_keywords.js
@@ -0,0 +1,733 @@
+"use strict";
+
+ChromeUtils.defineESModuleGetters(this, {
+  Preferences: "resource://gre/modules/Preferences.sys.mjs",
+});
+
+async function check_keyword(aExpectExists, aHref, aKeyword, aPostData = null) {
+  // Check case-insensitivity.
+  aKeyword = aKeyword.toUpperCase();
+
+  let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(aKeyword);
+
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    entry,
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ keyword: aKeyword })
+  );
+
+  if (aExpectExists) {
+    Assert.ok(!!entry, "A keyword should exist");
+    Assert.equal(entry.url.href, aHref);
+    Assert.equal(entry.postData, aPostData);
+    Assert.deepEqual(
+      entry,
+      await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ keyword: aKeyword, url: aHref })
+    );
+    let entries = [];
+    await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: aHref }, e => entries.push(e));
+    Assert.ok(
+      entries.some(
+        e => e.url.href == aHref && e.keyword == aKeyword.toLowerCase()
+      )
+    );
+  } else {
+    Assert.ok(
+      !entry || entry.url.href != aHref,
+      "The given keyword entry should not exist"
+    );
+    if (aHref) {
+      Assert.equal(
+        null,
+        await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ keyword: aKeyword, url: aHref })
+      );
+    } else {
+      Assert.equal(
+        null,
+        await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ keyword: aKeyword })
+      );
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Polls the keywords cache waiting for the given keyword entry.
+ */
+async function promiseKeyword(keyword, expectedHref) {
+  let href = null;
+  do {
+    await new Promise(resolve => do_timeout(100, resolve));
+    let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(keyword);
+    if (entry) {
+      href = entry.url.href;
+    }
+  } while (href != expectedHref);
+}
+
+async function check_no_orphans() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.executeCached(
+    `SELECT id FROM moz_keywords k
+     WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM moz_places WHERE id = k.place_id)
+    `
+  );
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0);
+}
+
+function expectBookmarkNotifications() {
+  const observer = {
+    notifications: [],
+    _start() {
+      this._handle = this._handle.bind(this);
+      PlacesUtils.observers.addListener(
+        ["bookmark-keyword-changed"],
+        this._handle
+      );
+    },
+    _handle(events) {
+      for (const event of events) {
+        this.notifications.push({
+          type: event.type,
+          id: event.id,
+          itemType: event.itemType,
+          url: event.url,
+          guid: event.guid,
+          parentGuid: event.parentGuid,
+          keyword: event.keyword,
+          lastModified: new Date(event.lastModified),
+          source: event.source,
+          isTagging: event.isTagging,
+        });
+      }
+    },
+    check(expected) {
+      PlacesUtils.observers.removeListener(
+        ["bookmark-keyword-changed"],
+        this._handle
+      );
+      Assert.deepEqual(this.notifications, expected);
+    },
+  };
+  observer._start();
+  return observer;
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_invalid_input() {
+  Assert.throws(() => PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(null), /Invalid keyword/);
+  Assert.throws(() => PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(5), /Invalid keyword/);
+  Assert.throws(() => PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(undefined), /Invalid keyword/);
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ keyword: null }),
+    /Invalid keyword/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ keyword: {} }),
+    /Invalid keyword/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ keyword: 5 }),
+    /Invalid keyword/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({}),
+    /At least keyword or url must be provided/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ keyword: "test" }, "test"),
+    /onResult callback must be a valid function/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: "test" }),
+    /is not a valid URL/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: {} }),
+    /is not a valid URL/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: null }),
+    /is not a valid URL/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: "" }),
+    /is not a valid URL/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.insert(null),
+    /Input should be a valid object/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.insert("test"),
+    /Input should be a valid object/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.insert(undefined),
+    /Input should be a valid object/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(() => PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({}), /Invalid keyword/);
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ keyword: null }),
+    /Invalid keyword/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ keyword: 5 }),
+    /Invalid keyword/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ keyword: "" }),
+    /Invalid keyword/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ keyword: "test", postData: 5 }),
+    /Invalid POST data/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ keyword: "test", postData: {} }),
+    /Invalid POST data/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ keyword: "test" }),
+    /is not a valid URL/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ keyword: "test", url: 5 }),
+    /is not a valid URL/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ keyword: "test", url: "" }),
+    /is not a valid URL/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ keyword: "test", url: null }),
+    /is not a valid URL/
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ keyword: "test", url: "mozilla" }),
+    /is not a valid URL/
+  );
+
+  Assert.throws(() => PlacesUtils.keywords.remove(null), /Invalid keyword/);
+  Assert.throws(() => PlacesUtils.keywords.remove(""), /Invalid keyword/);
+  Assert.throws(() => PlacesUtils.keywords.remove(5), /Invalid keyword/);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_addKeyword() {
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  let fc = await foreign_count("http://example.com/");
+  let observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "keyword",
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+  });
+  observer.check([]);
+
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc + 1); // +1 keyword
+
+  // Now remove the keyword.
+  observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.remove("keyword");
+  observer.check([]);
+
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc); // -1 keyword
+
+  // Check using URL.
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "keyword",
+    url: new URL("http://example.com/"),
+  });
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.remove("keyword");
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+
+  await check_no_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_addBookmarkAndKeyword() {
+  let timerPrecision = Preferences.get("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision");
+  Preferences.set("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision", false);
+
+  registerCleanupFunction(function () {
+    Preferences.set("privacy.reduceTimerPrecision", timerPrecision);
+  });
+
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  let fc = await foreign_count("http://example.com/");
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+
+  let observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "keyword",
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+  });
+
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark.guid),
+      itemType: bookmark.type,
+      url: bookmark.url,
+      guid: bookmark.guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmark.parentGuid,
+      keyword: "keyword",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmark.lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc + 2); // +1 bookmark +1 keyword
+
+  // Now remove the keyword.
+  observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.remove("keyword");
+
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark.guid),
+      itemType: bookmark.type,
+      url: bookmark.url,
+      guid: bookmark.guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmark.parentGuid,
+      keyword: "",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmark.lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc + 1); // -1 keyword
+
+  // Add again the keyword, then remove the bookmark.
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "keyword",
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+  });
+
+  observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark.guid);
+  // the notification is synchronous but the removal process is async.
+  // Unfortunately there's nothing explicit we can wait for.
+  // eslint-disable-next-line no-empty
+  while (await foreign_count("http://example.com/")) {}
+  // We don't get any itemChanged notification since the bookmark has been
+  // removed already.
+  observer.check([]);
+
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+
+  await check_no_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_addKeywordToURIHavingKeyword() {
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  let fc = await foreign_count("http://example.com/");
+
+  let observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "keyword",
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+  });
+  observer.check([]);
+
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc + 1); // +1 keyword
+
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "keyword2",
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    postData: "test=1",
+  });
+
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example.com/", "keyword2", "test=1");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc + 2); // +1 keyword
+  let entries = [];
+  let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch(
+    { url: "http://example.com/" },
+    e => entries.push(e)
+  );
+  Assert.equal(entries.length, 2);
+  Assert.deepEqual(entries[0], entry);
+
+  // Now remove the keywords.
+  observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.remove("keyword");
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.remove("keyword2");
+  observer.check([]);
+
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword2");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc); // -1 keyword
+
+  await check_no_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_addBookmarkToURIHavingKeyword() {
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  let fc = await foreign_count("http://example.com/");
+  let observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "keyword",
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+  });
+  observer.check([]);
+
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc + 1); // +1 keyword
+
+  observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc + 2); // +1 bookmark
+  observer.check([]);
+
+  observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark.guid);
+  // the notification is synchronous but the removal process is async.
+  // Unfortunately there's nothing explicit we can wait for.
+  // eslint-disable-next-line no-empty
+  while (await foreign_count("http://example.com/")) {}
+  // We don't get any itemChanged notification since the bookmark has been
+  // removed already.
+  observer.check([]);
+
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+
+  await check_no_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_sameKeywordDifferentURL() {
+  let fc1 = await foreign_count("http://example1.com/");
+  let bookmark1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://example1.com/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let fc2 = await foreign_count("http://example2.com/");
+  let bookmark2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://example2.com/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "keyword",
+    url: "http://example1.com/",
+  });
+
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example1.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example1.com/"), fc1 + 2); // +1 bookmark +1 keyword
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example2.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example2.com/"), fc2 + 1); // +1 bookmark
+
+  // Assign the same keyword to another url.
+  let observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "keyword",
+    url: "http://example2.com/",
+  });
+
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark1.guid),
+      itemType: bookmark1.type,
+      url: bookmark1.url,
+      guid: bookmark1.guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmark1.parentGuid,
+      keyword: "",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmark1.lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark2.guid),
+      itemType: bookmark2.type,
+      url: bookmark2.url,
+      guid: bookmark2.guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmark2.parentGuid,
+      keyword: "keyword",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmark2.lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example1.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example1.com/"), fc1 + 1); // -1 keyword
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example2.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example2.com/"), fc2 + 2); // +1 keyword
+
+  // Now remove the keyword.
+  observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.remove("keyword");
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark2.guid),
+      itemType: bookmark2.type,
+      url: bookmark2.url,
+      guid: bookmark2.guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmark2.parentGuid,
+      keyword: "",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmark2.lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example1.com/", "keyword");
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example2.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example1.com/"), fc1 + 1);
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example2.com/"), fc2 + 1); // -1 keyword
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark1);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark2);
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example1.com/"), fc1); // -1 bookmark
+  // eslint-disable-next-line no-empty
+  while (await foreign_count("http://example2.com/")) {} // -1 keyword
+
+  await check_no_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_sameURIDifferentKeyword() {
+  let fc = await foreign_count("http://example.com/");
+
+  let observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "keyword",
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+  });
+
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc + 2); // +1 bookmark +1 keyword
+
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark.guid),
+      itemType: bookmark.type,
+      url: bookmark.url,
+      guid: bookmark.guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmark.parentGuid,
+      keyword: "keyword",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmark.lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "keyword2",
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+  });
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example.com/", "keyword2");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc + 2); // -1 keyword +1 keyword
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark.guid),
+      itemType: bookmark.type,
+      url: bookmark.url,
+      guid: bookmark.guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmark.parentGuid,
+      keyword: "keyword2",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmark.lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  // Now remove the bookmark.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark);
+  // eslint-disable-next-line no-empty
+  while (await foreign_count("http://example.com/")) {}
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword2");
+
+  await check_no_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_deleteKeywordMultipleBookmarks() {
+  let fc = await foreign_count("http://example.com/");
+
+  let observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+  let bookmark1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  let bookmark2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "keyword",
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+  });
+
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc + 3); // +2 bookmark +1 keyword
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark2.guid),
+      itemType: bookmark2.type,
+      url: bookmark2.url,
+      guid: bookmark2.guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmark2.parentGuid,
+      keyword: "keyword",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmark2.lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark1.guid),
+      itemType: bookmark1.type,
+      url: bookmark1.url,
+      guid: bookmark1.guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmark1.parentGuid,
+      keyword: "keyword",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmark1.lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  observer = expectBookmarkNotifications();
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.remove("keyword");
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc + 2); // -1 keyword
+  observer.check([
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark2.guid),
+      itemType: bookmark2.type,
+      url: bookmark2.url,
+      guid: bookmark2.guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmark2.parentGuid,
+      keyword: "",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmark2.lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+    {
+      type: "bookmark-keyword-changed",
+      id: await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(bookmark1.guid),
+      itemType: bookmark1.type,
+      url: bookmark1.url,
+      guid: bookmark1.guid,
+      parentGuid: bookmark1.parentGuid,
+      keyword: "",
+      lastModified: new Date(bookmark1.lastModified),
+      source: Ci.nsINavBookmarksService.SOURCE_DEFAULT,
+      isTagging: false,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  // Now remove the bookmarks.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark1);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark2);
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc); // -2 bookmarks
+
+  await check_no_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_multipleKeywordsSamePostData() {
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "keyword",
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    postData: "postData1",
+  });
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example.com/", "keyword", "postData1");
+  // Add another keyword with same postData, should fail.
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "keyword2",
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    postData: "postData1",
+  });
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "keyword", "postData1");
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example.com/", "keyword2", "postData1");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.remove("keyword2");
+
+  await check_no_orphans();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarkURLChange() {
+  let fc1 = await foreign_count("http://example1.com/");
+  let fc2 = await foreign_count("http://example2.com/");
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://example1.com/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "keyword",
+    url: "http://example1.com/",
+  });
+
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example1.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example1.com/"), fc1 + 2); // +1 bookmark +1 keyword
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bookmark.guid,
+    url: "http://example2.com/",
+  });
+  await promiseKeyword("keyword", "http://example2.com/");
+
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example1.com/", "keyword");
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example2.com/", "keyword");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example1.com/"), fc1); // -1 bookmark -1 keyword
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example2.com/"), fc2 + 2); // +1 bookmark +1 keyword
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_tagDoesntPreventKeywordRemoval() {
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "example");
+  let fc = await foreign_count("http://example.com/");
+
+  let httpBookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc + 1); // +1 bookmark
+
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri("http://example.com/"), ["example_tag"]);
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc + 2); // +1 bookmark +1 tag
+
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({
+    keyword: "example",
+    url: "http://example.com/",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc + 3); // +1 bookmark +1 tag +1 keyword
+
+  await check_keyword(true, "http://example.com/", "example");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(httpBookmark);
+
+  await TestUtils.waitForCondition(
+    async () =>
+      !(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ url: "http://example.com/" })),
+    "Wait for bookmark to be removed"
+  );
+
+  await check_keyword(false, "http://example.com/", "example");
+  Assert.equal(await foreign_count("http://example.com/"), fc); // bookmark, keyword, and tag should all have been removed
+
+  await check_no_orphans();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_lastModified.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_lastModified.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dc44814548
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_lastModified.js
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+function assert_date_eq(a, b) {
+  if (typeof a != "number") {
+    a = PlacesUtils.toPRTime(a);
+  }
+  if (typeof b != "number") {
+    b = PlacesUtils.toPRTime(b);
+  }
+  Assert.equal(a, b, "The dates should match");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test that inserting a new bookmark will set lastModified to the same
+ * values as dateAdded.
+ */
+add_task(async function test_bookmarkLastModified() {
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: "http://www.mozilla.org/",
+    title: "itemTitle",
+  });
+
+  let guid = bookmark.guid;
+
+  // Check the bookmark from the database.
+  bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(guid);
+
+  let dateAdded = PlacesUtils.toPRTime(bookmark.dateAdded);
+  assert_date_eq(dateAdded, bookmark.lastModified);
+
+  // Change lastModified, then change dateAdded.  LastModified should be set
+  // to the new dateAdded.
+  // This could randomly fail on virtual machines due to timing issues, so
+  // we manually increase the time value.  See bug 500640 for details.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid,
+    lastModified: PlacesUtils.toDate(dateAdded + 1000),
+  });
+
+  bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(guid);
+
+  assert_date_eq(bookmark.lastModified, dateAdded + 1000);
+  Assert.ok(
+    bookmark.dateAdded < bookmark.lastModified,
+    "Date added should be earlier than last modified."
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid,
+    dateAdded: PlacesUtils.toDate(dateAdded + 2000),
+  });
+
+  bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(guid);
+
+  assert_date_eq(bookmark.dateAdded, dateAdded + 2000);
+  assert_date_eq(bookmark.dateAdded, bookmark.lastModified);
+
+  // If dateAdded is set to older than lastModified, then we shouldn't
+  // update lastModified to keep sync happy.
+  let origLastModified = bookmark.lastModified;
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid,
+    dateAdded: PlacesUtils.toDate(dateAdded - 10000),
+  });
+
+  bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(guid);
+
+  assert_date_eq(bookmark.dateAdded, dateAdded - 10000);
+  assert_date_eq(bookmark.lastModified, origLastModified);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(guid);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_markpageas.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_markpageas.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..03080f4af6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_markpageas.js
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+var gVisits = [
+  { url: "http://www.mozilla.com/", transition: TRANSITION_TYPED },
+  { url: "http://www.google.com/", transition: TRANSITION_BOOKMARK },
+  { url: "http://www.espn.com/", transition: TRANSITION_LINK },
+];
+
+add_task(async function test_execute() {
+  let completionPromise = new Promise(resolveCompletionPromise => {
+    let visitCount = 0;
+    function listener(aEvents) {
+      Assert.equal(aEvents.length, 1, "Right number of visits notified");
+      Assert.equal(aEvents[0].type, "page-visited");
+      let event = aEvents[0];
+      Assert.equal(event.url, gVisits[visitCount].url);
+      Assert.equal(event.transitionType, gVisits[visitCount].transition);
+      visitCount++;
+
+      if (visitCount == gVisits.length) {
+        resolveCompletionPromise();
+        PlacesObservers.removeListener(["page-visited"], listener);
+      }
+    }
+    PlacesObservers.addListener(["page-visited"], listener);
+  });
+
+  for (var visit of gVisits) {
+    if (visit.transition == TRANSITION_TYPED) {
+      PlacesUtils.history.markPageAsTyped(uri(visit.url));
+    } else if (visit.transition == TRANSITION_BOOKMARK) {
+      PlacesUtils.history.markPageAsFollowedBookmark(uri(visit.url));
+    } else {
+      // because it is a top level visit with no referrer,
+      // it will result in TRANSITION_LINK
+    }
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+      uri: uri(visit.url),
+      transition: visit.transition,
+    });
+  }
+
+  await completionPromise;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_metadata.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_metadata.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f202b7f405
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_metadata.js
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+add_task(async function test_metadata() {
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.set("test/integer", 123);
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/integer"),
+    123,
+    "Should store new integer value"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.set("test/double", 123.45);
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/double"),
+    123.45,
+    "Should store new double value"
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.set("test/double", 567.89);
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/double"),
+    567.89,
+    "Should update existing double value"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.set("test/boolean", false);
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/boolean"),
+    false,
+    "Should store new Boolean value"
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.set("test/boolean", true);
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/boolean"),
+    true,
+    "Should update existing Boolean value"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.set("test/string", "hi");
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/string"),
+    "hi",
+    "Should store new string value"
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/string"),
+    "hi",
+    "Should return string value after clearing cache"
+  );
+
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/nonexistent"),
+    /No data stored for key test\/nonexistent/,
+    "Should reject for a non-existent key and no default value."
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/nonexistent", "defaultValue"),
+    "defaultValue",
+    "Should return the default value for a non-existent key."
+  );
+
+  // Values are untyped; it's OK to store a value of a different type for the
+  // same key.
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.set("test/string", 111);
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/string"),
+    111,
+    "Should replace string with integer"
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.set("test/string", null);
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/string"),
+    /No data stored for key test\/string/,
+    "Should clear value when setting to NULL"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.delete("test/string", "test/boolean");
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/string"),
+    /No data stored for key test\/string/,
+    "Should delete string value"
+  );
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/boolean"),
+    /No data stored for key test\/boolean/,
+    "Should delete Boolean value"
+  );
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/integer"),
+    123,
+    "Should keep undeleted integer value"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.clearMetadata();
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/integer"),
+    /No data stored for key test\/integer/,
+    "Should clear integer value"
+  );
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/double"),
+    /No data stored for key test\/double/,
+    "Should clear double value"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_metadata_canonical_keys() {
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.set("Test/Integer", 123);
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("tEsT/integer"),
+    123,
+    "New keys should be case-insensitive"
+  );
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.set("test/integer", 456);
+  Assert.strictEqual(
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("TEST/INTEGER"),
+    456,
+    "Existing keys should be case-insensitive"
+  );
+
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.set("", 123),
+    /Invalid metadata key/,
+    "Should reject empty keys"
+  );
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.get(123),
+    /Invalid metadata key/,
+    "Should reject numeric keys"
+  );
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.delete(true),
+    /Invalid metadata key/,
+    "Should reject Boolean keys"
+  );
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.set({}),
+    /Invalid metadata key/,
+    "Should reject object keys"
+  );
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.get(null),
+    /Invalid metadata key/,
+    "Should reject null keys"
+  );
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.delete("!@#$"),
+    /Invalid metadata key/,
+    "Should reject keys with invalid characters"
+  );
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_metadata_blobs() {
+  let blob = new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3]);
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.set("test/blob", blob);
+
+  let sameBlob = await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/blob");
+  Assert.equal(
+    ChromeUtils.getClassName(sameBlob),
+    "Uint8Array",
+    "Should cache typed array for blob value"
+  );
+  Assert.deepEqual(sameBlob, blob, "Should store new blob value");
+
+  info("Remove blob from cache");
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+
+  let newBlob = await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/blob");
+  Assert.equal(
+    ChromeUtils.getClassName(newBlob),
+    "Uint8Array",
+    "Should inflate blob into typed array"
+  );
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    newBlob,
+    blob,
+    "Should return same blob after clearing cache"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.clearMetadata();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_metadata_arrays() {
+  let array = [1, 2, 3, "\u2713 \u00E0 la mode"];
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.set("test/array", array);
+
+  let sameArray = await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/array");
+  Assert.ok(Array.isArray(sameArray), "Should cache array for array value");
+  Assert.deepEqual(sameArray, array, "Should store new array value");
+
+  info("Remove array from cache");
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+
+  let newArray = await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/array");
+  Assert.ok(Array.isArray(newArray), "Should inflate into array");
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    newArray,
+    array,
+    "Should return same array after clearing cache"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.clearMetadata();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_metadata_objects() {
+  let object = { foo: 123, bar: "test", meow: "\u2713 \u00E0 la mode" };
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.set("test/object", object);
+
+  let sameObject = await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/object");
+  Assert.equal(
+    typeof sameObject,
+    "object",
+    "Should cache object for object value"
+  );
+  Assert.deepEqual(sameObject, object, "Should store new object value");
+
+  info("Remove object from cache");
+  await PlacesUtils.metadata.cache.clear();
+
+  let newObject = await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/object");
+  Assert.equal(typeof newObject, "object", "Should inflate into object");
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    newObject,
+    object,
+    "Should return same object after clearing cache"
+  );
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.clearMetadata();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_metadata_unparsable() {
+  await PlacesUtils.withConnectionWrapper("test_medata", db => {
+    let data = PlacesUtils.metadata._base64Encode("{hjjkhj}");
+
+    return db.execute(`
+      INSERT INTO moz_meta (key, value)
+      VALUES ("test/unparsable", "data:application/json;base64,${data}")
+    `);
+  });
+
+  await Assert.rejects(
+    PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/unparsable"),
+    /SyntaxError: JSON.parse/,
+    "Should reject for an unparsable value with no default"
+  );
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    await PlacesUtils.metadata.get("test/unparsable", { foo: 1 }),
+    { foo: 1 },
+    "Should return the default when encountering an unparsable value."
+  );
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.clearMetadata();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_missing_builtin_folders.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_missing_builtin_folders.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..826cc37ff7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_missing_builtin_folders.js
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+/**
+ * This file tests that a missing built-in folders (child of root) are correctly
+ * fixed when the database is loaded.
+ */
+
+const ALL_ROOT_GUIDS = [
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+];
+
+const INITIAL_ROOT_GUIDS = [
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+];
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  // This file has the toolbar and mobile folders missing.
+  await setupPlacesDatabase("missingBuiltIn.sqlite");
+
+  // Check database contents to be migrated.
+  let path = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, DB_FILENAME);
+  let db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path });
+
+  let rows = await db.execute(
+    `
+    SELECT guid FROM moz_bookmarks
+    WHERE parent = (SELECT id from moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :guid)
+  `,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    }
+  );
+
+  let guids = rows.map(row => row.getResultByName("guid"));
+  Assert.deepEqual(
+    guids,
+    INITIAL_ROOT_GUIDS,
+    "Initial database should have only the expected GUIDs"
+  );
+
+  await db.close();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_database_recreates_roots() {
+  Assert.ok(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus ==
+      PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_OK ||
+      PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus ==
+        PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED,
+    "Should successfully access the database for the first time"
+  );
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rootId = await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid);
+  for (let guid of ALL_ROOT_GUIDS) {
+    let rows = await db.execute(
+      `
+      SELECT id, parent FROM moz_bookmarks
+      WHERE guid = :guid
+    `,
+      { guid }
+    );
+
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 1, "Should have exactly one row for the root");
+
+    Assert.equal(
+      rows[0].getResultByName("parent"),
+      rootId,
+      "Should have been created with the correct parent"
+    );
+
+    let root = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(guid);
+
+    Assert.equal(root.guid, guid, "GUIDs should match");
+    Assert.equal(
+      root.parentGuid,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+      "Should have the correct parent GUID"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      root.type,
+      PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+      "Should have the correct type"
+    );
+
+    let id = rows[0].getResultByName("id");
+    Assert.equal(
+      await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(guid),
+      id,
+      "Should return the correct id from promiseItemId"
+    );
+    Assert.equal(
+      await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(id),
+      guid,
+      "Should return the correct guid from promiseItemGuid"
+    );
+  }
+
+  let rows = await db.execute(
+    `
+    SELECT 1 FROM moz_bookmarks
+    WHERE parent = (SELECT id from moz_bookmarks WHERE guid = :guid)
+  `,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    }
+  );
+
+  Assert.equal(
+    rows.length,
+    ALL_ROOT_GUIDS.length,
+    "Root folder should have the expected number of children"
+  );
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_missing_root_folder.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_missing_root_folder.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f6f1bb19ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_missing_root_folder.js
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+"use strict";
+
+/**
+ * This file tests that a missing root folder is correctly fixed when the
+ * database is loaded.
+ */
+
+const ALL_ROOT_GUIDS = [
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid,
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.mobileGuid,
+];
+
+add_task(async function setup() {
+  // This file has no root folder.
+  await setupPlacesDatabase("noRoot.sqlite");
+
+  // Check database contents to be migrated.
+  let path = PathUtils.join(PathUtils.profileDir, DB_FILENAME);
+  let db = await Sqlite.openConnection({ path });
+
+  let rows = await db.execute(
+    `
+    SELECT guid FROM moz_bookmarks
+    WHERE guid = :guid
+  `,
+    {
+      guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    }
+  );
+
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 0, "Root folder should not exist");
+
+  await db.close();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_database_recreates_roots() {
+  Assert.ok(
+    PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus ==
+      PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_OK ||
+      PlacesUtils.history.databaseStatus ==
+        PlacesUtils.history.DATABASE_STATUS_UPGRADED,
+    "Should successfully access the database for the first time"
+  );
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  let rows = await db.execute(
+    `
+    SELECT id, parent, type FROM moz_bookmarks
+    WHERE guid = :guid
+  `,
+    { guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid }
+  );
+
+  Assert.equal(rows.length, 1, "Should have added exactly one root");
+  Assert.greaterOrEqual(
+    rows[0].getResultByName("id"),
+    1,
+    "Should have a valid root Id"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    rows[0].getResultByName("parent"),
+    0,
+    "Should have a parent of id 0"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    rows[0].getResultByName("type"),
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    "Should have a type of folder"
+  );
+
+  let id = rows[0].getResultByName("id");
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.promiseItemId(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid),
+    id,
+    "Should return the correct id from promiseItemId"
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesUtils.promiseItemGuid(id),
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    "Should return the correct guid from promiseItemGuid"
+  );
+
+  // Note: Currently we do not fix the parent of the folders on initial startup.
+  // There is a maintenance task that will do it, hence we don't check the parents
+  // here, just that the built-in folders correctly exist and haven't been
+  // duplicated.
+  for (let guid of ALL_ROOT_GUIDS) {
+    rows = await db.execute(
+      `
+      SELECT id FROM moz_bookmarks
+      WHERE guid = :guid
+    `,
+      { guid }
+    );
+
+    Assert.equal(rows.length, 1, "Should have exactly one row for the root");
+
+    let root = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(guid);
+
+    Assert.equal(root.guid, guid, "GUIDs should match");
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_multi_observation.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_multi_observation.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d56eabf8f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_multi_observation.js
@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Test whether registered listener capture proper events.
+// We test the following combinations.
+// * Listener: listen to single/multi event(s)
+// * Event: fire single/multi type of event(s)
+// * Timing: fire event(s) at same time/separately
+// And also test notifying empty events.
+
+add_task(async () => {
+  info("Test for listening to single event and firing single event");
+
+  const observer = startObservation(["page-visited"]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany([
+    {
+      title: "test",
+      url: "http://example.com/test",
+      visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK }],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  const expectedFiredEvents = [
+    [
+      {
+        type: "page-visited",
+        url: "http://example.com/test",
+      },
+    ],
+  ];
+  assertFiredEvents(observer.firedEvents, expectedFiredEvents);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async () => {
+  info("Test for listening to multi events with firing single event");
+
+  const observer = startObservation(["page-visited", "page-title-changed"]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany([
+    {
+      title: "test",
+      url: "http://example.com/test",
+      visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK }],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  const expectedFiredEvents = [
+    [
+      {
+        type: "page-visited",
+        url: "http://example.com/test",
+      },
+    ],
+  ];
+  assertFiredEvents(observer.firedEvents, expectedFiredEvents);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async () => {
+  info(
+    "Test for listening to single event with firing multi events at same time"
+  );
+
+  const vistedObserver = startObservation(["page-visited"]);
+  const titleChangedObserver = startObservation(["page-title-changed"]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany([
+    {
+      title: "will change",
+      url: "http://example.com/title",
+      visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK }],
+    },
+    {
+      title: "changed",
+      url: "http://example.com/title",
+      referrer: "http://example.com/title",
+      visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK }],
+    },
+    {
+      title: "another",
+      url: "http://example.com/another",
+      visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK }],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  const expectedVisitedFiredEvents = [
+    [
+      {
+        type: "page-visited",
+        url: "http://example.com/title",
+      },
+      {
+        type: "page-visited",
+        url: "http://example.com/title",
+      },
+      {
+        type: "page-visited",
+        url: "http://example.com/another",
+      },
+    ],
+  ];
+  assertFiredEvents(vistedObserver.firedEvents, expectedVisitedFiredEvents);
+
+  const expectedTitleChangedFiredEvents = [
+    [
+      {
+        type: "page-title-changed",
+        url: "http://example.com/title",
+        title: "changed",
+      },
+    ],
+  ];
+  assertFiredEvents(
+    titleChangedObserver.firedEvents,
+    expectedTitleChangedFiredEvents
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async () => {
+  info(
+    "Test for listening to single event with firing multi events separately"
+  );
+
+  const observer = startObservation(["page-visited"]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany([
+    {
+      title: "test",
+      url: "http://example.com/test",
+      visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK }],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  const bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "a folder",
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany([
+    {
+      title: "another",
+      url: "http://example.com/another",
+      visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK }],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  const expectedFiredEvents = [
+    [
+      {
+        type: "page-visited",
+        url: "http://example.com/test",
+      },
+    ],
+    [
+      {
+        type: "page-visited",
+        url: "http://example.com/another",
+      },
+    ],
+  ];
+  assertFiredEvents(observer.firedEvents, expectedFiredEvents);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark.guid);
+});
+
+add_task(async () => {
+  info("Test for listening to multi events with firing single event");
+
+  const observer = startObservation([
+    "page-visited",
+    "page-title-changed",
+    "bookmark-added",
+  ]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany([
+    {
+      title: "test",
+      url: "http://example.com/test",
+      visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK }],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  const expectedFiredEvents = [
+    [
+      {
+        type: "page-visited",
+        url: "http://example.com/test",
+      },
+    ],
+  ];
+  assertFiredEvents(observer.firedEvents, expectedFiredEvents);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async () => {
+  info(
+    "Test for listening to multi events with firing multi events at same time"
+  );
+
+  const observer = startObservation([
+    "page-visited",
+    "page-title-changed",
+    "bookmark-added",
+  ]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany([
+    {
+      title: "will change",
+      url: "http://example.com/title",
+      visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK }],
+    },
+    {
+      title: "changed",
+      url: "http://example.com/title",
+      referrer: "http://example.com/title",
+      visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK }],
+    },
+    {
+      title: "another",
+      url: "http://example.com/another",
+      visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK }],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  const expectedFiredEvents = [
+    [
+      {
+        type: "page-visited",
+        url: "http://example.com/title",
+      },
+      {
+        type: "page-visited",
+        url: "http://example.com/title",
+      },
+      {
+        type: "page-title-changed",
+        url: "http://example.com/title",
+        title: "changed",
+      },
+      {
+        type: "page-visited",
+        url: "http://example.com/another",
+      },
+    ],
+  ];
+  assertFiredEvents(observer.firedEvents, expectedFiredEvents);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async () => {
+  info(
+    "Test for listening to multi events with firing multi events separately"
+  );
+
+  const observer = startObservation([
+    "page-visited",
+    "page-title-changed",
+    "bookmark-added",
+  ]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany([
+    {
+      title: "will change",
+      url: "http://example.com/title",
+      visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK }],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  const bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "a folder",
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.insertMany([
+    {
+      title: "changed",
+      url: "http://example.com/title",
+      referrer: "http://example.com/title",
+      visits: [{ transition: TRANSITION_LINK }],
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  const expectedFiredEvents = [
+    [
+      {
+        type: "page-visited",
+        url: "http://example.com/title",
+      },
+    ],
+    [
+      {
+        type: "bookmark-added",
+        title: "a folder",
+      },
+    ],
+    [
+      {
+        type: "page-visited",
+        url: "http://example.com/title",
+      },
+      {
+        type: "page-title-changed",
+        url: "http://example.com/title",
+        title: "changed",
+      },
+    ],
+  ];
+  assertFiredEvents(observer.firedEvents, expectedFiredEvents);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark.guid);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_empty_notifications_array() {
+  info("Test whether listener does not receive empty events");
+
+  if (AppConstants.DEBUG) {
+    info(
+      "Ignore this test since we added a MOZ_ASSERT for empty events in debug build"
+    );
+    return;
+  }
+
+  const observer = startObservation(["page-visited"]);
+  PlacesObservers.notifyListeners([]);
+  Assert.equal(observer.firedEvents.length, 0, "Listener does not receive any");
+});
+
+function startObservation(targets) {
+  const observer = {
+    firedEvents: [],
+    handle(events) {
+      this.firedEvents.push(events);
+    },
+  };
+
+  PlacesObservers.addListener(targets, observer.handle.bind(observer));
+
+  return observer;
+}
+
+function assertFiredEvents(firedEvents, expectedFiredEvents) {
+  Assert.equal(
+    firedEvents.length,
+    expectedFiredEvents.length,
+    "Number events fired is correct"
+  );
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < firedEvents.length; i++) {
+    info(`Check firedEvents[${i}]`);
+    const events = firedEvents[i];
+    const expectedEvents = expectedFiredEvents[i];
+    assertEvents(events, expectedEvents);
+  }
+}
+
+function assertEvents(events, expectedEvents) {
+  Assert.equal(
+    events.length,
+    expectedEvents.length,
+    "Number events is correct"
+  );
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < events.length; i++) {
+    info(`Check events[${i}]`);
+    const event = events[i];
+    const expectedEvent = expectedEvents[i];
+
+    for (let field in expectedEvent) {
+      Assert.equal(event[field], expectedEvent[field], `${field} is correct`);
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_multi_word_tags.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_multi_word_tags.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..17a68cf972
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_multi_word_tags.js
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Get history service
+try {
+  var histsvc = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/nav-history-service;1"].getService(
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryService
+  );
+} catch (ex) {
+  do_throw("Could not get history service\n");
+}
+
+// Get tagging service
+try {
+  var tagssvc = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/tagging-service;1"].getService(
+    Ci.nsITaggingService
+  );
+} catch (ex) {
+  do_throw("Could not get tagging service\n");
+}
+
+add_task(async function run_test() {
+  var uri1 = uri("http://site.tld/1");
+  var uri2 = uri("http://site.tld/2");
+  var uri3 = uri("http://site.tld/3");
+  var uri4 = uri("http://site.tld/4");
+  var uri5 = uri("http://site.tld/5");
+  var uri6 = uri("http://site.tld/6");
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      { url: uri1 },
+      { url: uri2 },
+      { url: uri3 },
+      { url: uri4 },
+      { url: uri5 },
+      { url: uri6 },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  tagssvc.tagURI(uri1, ["foo"]);
+  tagssvc.tagURI(uri2, ["bar"]);
+  tagssvc.tagURI(uri3, ["cheese"]);
+  tagssvc.tagURI(uri4, ["foo bar"]);
+  tagssvc.tagURI(uri5, ["bar cheese"]);
+  tagssvc.tagURI(uri6, ["foo bar cheese"]);
+
+  // Search for "item", should get one result
+  var options = histsvc.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.queryType = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.QUERY_TYPE_BOOKMARKS;
+
+  var query = histsvc.getNewQuery();
+  query.searchTerms = "foo";
+  var result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 3);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).uri, "http://site.tld/1");
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).uri, "http://site.tld/4");
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(2).uri, "http://site.tld/6");
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  query.searchTerms = "bar";
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 4);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).uri, "http://site.tld/2");
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).uri, "http://site.tld/4");
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(2).uri, "http://site.tld/5");
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(3).uri, "http://site.tld/6");
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  query.searchTerms = "cheese";
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 3);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).uri, "http://site.tld/3");
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).uri, "http://site.tld/5");
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(2).uri, "http://site.tld/6");
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  query.searchTerms = "foo bar";
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 2);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).uri, "http://site.tld/4");
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).uri, "http://site.tld/6");
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  query.searchTerms = "bar foo";
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 2);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).uri, "http://site.tld/4");
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).uri, "http://site.tld/6");
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  query.searchTerms = "bar cheese";
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 2);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).uri, "http://site.tld/5");
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).uri, "http://site.tld/6");
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  query.searchTerms = "cheese bar";
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 2);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).uri, "http://site.tld/5");
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).uri, "http://site.tld/6");
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  query.searchTerms = "foo bar cheese";
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 1);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).uri, "http://site.tld/6");
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  query.searchTerms = "cheese foo bar";
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 1);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).uri, "http://site.tld/6");
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  query.searchTerms = "cheese bar foo";
+  result = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options);
+  root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 1);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).uri, "http://site.tld/6");
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_nested_notifications.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_nested_notifications.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cf1e4b77fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_nested_notifications.js
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Test for nested notifications of Places events.
+ * In this test, we check behavior of listeners of Places event upon firing nested
+ * notification from inside of listener that received notifications.
+ */
+add_task(async function () {
+  // We prepare 6 listeners for the test.
+  // 1. Listener that added before root notification.
+  const addRoot = new Observer();
+  // 2. Listener that added before root notification
+  //    but removed before first nest notification.
+  const addRootRemoveFirst = new Observer();
+  // 3. Listener that added before root notification
+  //    but removed before second nest notification.
+  const addRootRemoveSecond = new Observer();
+  // 4. Listener that added before first nest notification.
+  const addFirst = new Observer();
+  // 5. Listener that added before first nest notification
+  //    but removed before second nest notification.
+  const addFirstRemoveSecond = new Observer();
+  // 6. Listener that added before second nest notification.
+  const addSecond = new Observer();
+
+  // This is a listener listened the root notification
+  // and do what we have to do for test in the first nest.
+  const firstNestOperator = () => {
+    info("Start to operate at first nest");
+
+    // Remove itself to avoid listening more.
+    removePlacesListener(firstNestOperator);
+
+    info("Add/Remove test listeners at first nest");
+    removePlacesListener(addRootRemoveFirst.handle);
+    addPlacesListener(addFirst.handle);
+    addPlacesListener(addFirstRemoveSecond.handle);
+
+    // Add second nest operator.
+    addPlacesListener(secondNestOperator);
+
+    info("Send notification at first nest");
+    notifyPlacesEvent("first");
+  };
+
+  // This is a listener listened the first nest notification
+  // and do what we have to do for test in the second nest.
+  const secondNestOperator = () => {
+    info("Start to operate at second nest");
+
+    // Remove itself to avoid listening more.
+    removePlacesListener(secondNestOperator);
+
+    info("Add/Remove test listeners at second nest");
+    removePlacesListener(addRootRemoveSecond.handle);
+    removePlacesListener(addFirstRemoveSecond.handle);
+    addPlacesListener(addSecond.handle);
+
+    info("Send notification at second nest");
+    notifyPlacesEvent("second");
+  };
+
+  info("Add test listeners that handle notification sent at root");
+  addPlacesListener(addRoot.handle);
+  addPlacesListener(addRootRemoveFirst.handle);
+  addPlacesListener(addRootRemoveSecond.handle);
+
+  // Add first nest operator.
+  addPlacesListener(firstNestOperator);
+
+  info("Send notification at root");
+  notifyPlacesEvent("root");
+
+  info("Check whether or not test listeners could get expected notifications");
+  assertNotifications(addRoot.notifications, [
+    [{ guid: "root" }],
+    [{ guid: "first" }],
+    [{ guid: "second" }],
+  ]);
+  assertNotifications(addRootRemoveFirst.notifications, [[{ guid: "root" }]]);
+  assertNotifications(addRootRemoveSecond.notifications, [
+    [{ guid: "root" }],
+    [{ guid: "first" }],
+  ]);
+  assertNotifications(addFirst.notifications, [
+    [{ guid: "first" }],
+    [{ guid: "second" }],
+  ]);
+  assertNotifications(addFirstRemoveSecond.notifications, [
+    [{ guid: "first" }],
+  ]);
+  assertNotifications(addSecond.notifications, [[{ guid: "second" }]]);
+});
+
+function addPlacesListener(listener) {
+  PlacesObservers.addListener(["bookmark-added"], listener);
+}
+
+function removePlacesListener(listener) {
+  PlacesObservers.removeListener(["bookmark-added"], listener);
+}
+
+function notifyPlacesEvent(guid) {
+  PlacesObservers.notifyListeners([
+    new PlacesBookmarkAddition({
+      dateAdded: 0,
+      guid,
+      id: -1,
+      index: 0,
+      isTagging: false,
+      itemType: 1,
+      parentGuid: "fake",
+      parentId: -2,
+      source: 0,
+      title: guid,
+      url: `http://example.com/${guid}`,
+    }),
+  ]);
+}
+
+class Observer {
+  constructor() {
+    this.notifications = [];
+    this.handle = this.handle.bind(this);
+  }
+
+  handle(events) {
+    this.notifications.push(events);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Assert notifications the observer received.
+ *
+ * @param Array - notifications
+ * @param Array - expectedNotifications
+ */
+function assertNotifications(notifications, expectedNotifications) {
+  Assert.equal(
+    notifications.length,
+    expectedNotifications.length,
+    "Number of notifications is correct"
+  );
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < notifications.length; i++) {
+    info(`Check notifications[${i}]`);
+    const placesEvents = notifications[i];
+    const expectedPlacesEvents = expectedNotifications[i];
+    assertPlacesEvents(placesEvents, expectedPlacesEvents);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Assert Places events.
+ * This function checks given expected event field only.
+ *
+ * @param Array - events
+ * @param Array - expectedEvents
+ */
+function assertPlacesEvents(events, expectedEvents) {
+  Assert.equal(
+    events.length,
+    expectedEvents.length,
+    "Number of Places events is correct"
+  );
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < events.length; i++) {
+    info(`Check Places events[${i}]`);
+    const event = events[i];
+    const expectedEvent = expectedEvents[i];
+
+    for (let field in expectedEvent) {
+      Assert.equal(event[field], expectedEvent[field], `${field} is correct`);
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_nsINavHistoryViewer.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_nsINavHistoryViewer.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8c061c60d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_nsINavHistoryViewer.js
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+var resultObserver = {
+  insertedNode: null,
+  nodeInserted(parent, node, newIndex) {
+    this.insertedNode = node;
+  },
+  removedNode: null,
+  nodeRemoved(parent, node, oldIndex) {
+    this.removedNode = node;
+  },
+
+  newTitle: "",
+  nodeChangedByTitle: null,
+  nodeTitleChanged(node, newTitle) {
+    this.nodeChangedByTitle = node;
+    this.newTitle = newTitle;
+  },
+
+  newAccessCount: 0,
+  newTime: 0,
+  nodeChangedByHistoryDetails: null,
+  nodeHistoryDetailsChanged(node, oldVisitDate, oldVisitCount) {
+    this.nodeChangedByHistoryDetails = node;
+    this.newTime = node.time;
+    this.newAccessCount = node.accessCount;
+  },
+
+  movedNode: null,
+  nodeMoved(node, oldParent, oldIndex, newParent, newIndex) {
+    this.movedNode = node;
+  },
+  openedContainer: null,
+  closedContainer: null,
+  containerStateChanged(aNode, aOldState, aNewState) {
+    if (aNewState == Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode.STATE_OPENED) {
+      this.openedContainer = aNode;
+    } else if (aNewState == Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode.STATE_CLOSED) {
+      this.closedContainer = aNode;
+    }
+  },
+  invalidatedContainer: null,
+  invalidateContainer(node) {
+    this.invalidatedContainer = node;
+  },
+  sortingMode: null,
+  sortingChanged(sortingMode) {
+    this.sortingMode = sortingMode;
+  },
+  inBatchMode: false,
+  batchingCallCount: 0,
+  batching(aToggleMode) {
+    Assert.notEqual(this.inBatchMode, aToggleMode);
+    this.inBatchMode = aToggleMode;
+    this.batchingCallCount++;
+  },
+  result: null,
+  reset() {
+    this.insertedNode = null;
+    this.removedNode = null;
+    this.nodeChangedByTitle = null;
+    this.nodeChangedByHistoryDetails = null;
+    this.replacedNode = null;
+    this.movedNode = null;
+    this.openedContainer = null;
+    this.closedContainer = null;
+    this.invalidatedContainer = null;
+    this.sortingMode = null;
+    this.inBatchMode = false;
+    this.batchingCallCount = 0;
+  },
+};
+
+var testURI = uri("http://mozilla.com");
+
+add_task(async function check_history_query() {
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATE_DESCENDING;
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.addObserver(resultObserver);
+  let root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.notEqual(resultObserver.openedContainer, null);
+
+  // nsINavHistoryResultObserver.nodeInserted
+  // add a visit
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(testURI);
+  Assert.equal(testURI.spec, resultObserver.insertedNode.uri);
+
+  // nsINavHistoryResultObserver.nodeHistoryDetailsChanged
+  // adding a visit causes nodeHistoryDetailsChanged for the folder
+  Assert.equal(root.uri, resultObserver.nodeChangedByHistoryDetails.uri);
+
+  // nsINavHistoryResultObserver.itemTitleChanged for a leaf node
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: testURI, title: "baz" });
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.nodeChangedByTitle.title, "baz");
+
+  // nsINavHistoryResultObserver.nodeRemoved
+  let removedURI = uri("http://google.com");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(removedURI);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove(removedURI);
+  Assert.equal(removedURI.spec, resultObserver.removedNode.uri);
+
+  // nsINavHistoryResultObserver.invalidateContainer
+  await PlacesUtils.history.removeByFilter({ host: "mozilla.com" });
+  // This test is disabled for bug 1089691. It is failing bcause the new API
+  // doesn't send batching notifications and thus the result doesn't invalidate
+  // the whole container.
+  // Assert.equal(root.uri, resultObserver.invalidatedContainer.uri);
+
+  // nsINavHistoryResultObserver.sortingChanged
+  resultObserver.invalidatedContainer = null;
+  result.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_TITLE_ASCENDING;
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.sortingMode, options.SORT_BY_TITLE_ASCENDING);
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.invalidatedContainer, result.root);
+
+  // nsINavHistoryResultObserver.invalidateContainer
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  Assert.equal(root.uri, resultObserver.invalidatedContainer.uri);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.closedContainer, resultObserver.openedContainer);
+  result.removeObserver(resultObserver);
+  resultObserver.reset();
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function check_bookmarks_query() {
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid]);
+  let result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.addObserver(resultObserver);
+  let root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.notEqual(resultObserver.openedContainer, null);
+
+  // nsINavHistoryResultObserver.nodeInserted
+  // add a bookmark
+  let testBookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: testURI,
+    title: "foo",
+  });
+  Assert.equal("foo", resultObserver.insertedNode.title);
+  Assert.equal(testURI.spec, resultObserver.insertedNode.uri);
+
+  // nsINavHistoryResultObserver.nodeHistoryDetailsChanged
+  // adding a visit causes nodeHistoryDetailsChanged for the folder
+  Assert.equal(root.uri, resultObserver.nodeChangedByHistoryDetails.uri);
+
+  // nsINavHistoryResultObserver.nodeTitleChanged for a leaf node
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: testBookmark.guid,
+    title: "baz",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.nodeChangedByTitle.title, "baz");
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.newTitle, "baz");
+
+  let testBookmark2 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: "http://google.com",
+    title: "foo",
+  });
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: testBookmark2.guid,
+    index: 0,
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+  });
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.movedNode.bookmarkGuid, testBookmark2.guid);
+
+  // nsINavHistoryResultObserver.nodeRemoved
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(testBookmark2.guid);
+  Assert.equal(testBookmark2.guid, resultObserver.removedNode.bookmarkGuid);
+
+  // XXX nsINavHistoryResultObserver.invalidateContainer
+
+  // nsINavHistoryResultObserver.sortingChanged
+  resultObserver.invalidatedContainer = null;
+  result.sortingMode = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TITLE_ASCENDING;
+  Assert.equal(
+    resultObserver.sortingMode,
+    Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.SORT_BY_TITLE_ASCENDING
+  );
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.invalidatedContainer, result.root);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.closedContainer, resultObserver.openedContainer);
+  result.removeObserver(resultObserver);
+  resultObserver.reset();
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function check_mixed_query() {
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.onlyBookmarked = true;
+  let result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.addObserver(resultObserver);
+  let root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.notEqual(resultObserver.openedContainer, null);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.closedContainer, resultObserver.openedContainer);
+  result.removeObserver(resultObserver);
+  resultObserver.reset();
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function check_a_batch_process() {
+  const options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  const query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  const result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.addObserver(resultObserver);
+
+  info("Check initial state");
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.inBatchMode, false);
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.batchingCallCount, 0);
+
+  info("Check whether batching is called when call onBeginUpdateBatch");
+  result.onBeginUpdateBatch();
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.inBatchMode, true);
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.batchingCallCount, 1);
+
+  info("Check whether batching is called when call onEndUpdateBatch");
+  result.onEndUpdateBatch();
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.inBatchMode, false);
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.batchingCallCount, 2);
+
+  result.removeObserver(resultObserver);
+  resultObserver.reset();
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
+
+add_task(async function check_multi_batch_processes() {
+  const options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  const query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  const result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  result.addObserver(resultObserver);
+
+  info("Check initial state");
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.inBatchMode, false);
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.batchingCallCount, 0);
+
+  info("Check whether batching is called when calling onBeginUpdateBatch");
+  result.onBeginUpdateBatch();
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.inBatchMode, true);
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.batchingCallCount, 1);
+
+  info(
+    "Check whether batching is not called when calling onBeginUpdateBatch again"
+  );
+  result.onBeginUpdateBatch();
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.inBatchMode, true);
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.batchingCallCount, 1);
+
+  info(
+    "Check whether batching is not called until calling onEndUpdateBatch the same number times that onBeginUpdateBatch is called"
+  );
+  result.onEndUpdateBatch();
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.inBatchMode, true);
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.batchingCallCount, 1);
+
+  info(
+    "Check whether batching is called when calling onEndUpdateBatch the same number times"
+  );
+  result.onEndUpdateBatch();
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.inBatchMode, false);
+  Assert.equal(resultObserver.batchingCallCount, 2);
+
+  result.removeObserver(resultObserver);
+  resultObserver.reset();
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_null_interfaces.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_null_interfaces.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f5608285d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_null_interfaces.js
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Test bug 489872 to make sure passing nulls to nsNavHistory doesn't crash.
+ */
+
+// Make an array of services to test, each specifying a class id, interface
+// and an array of function names that don't throw when passed nulls
+var testServices = [
+  [
+    "browser/nav-history-service;1",
+    ["nsINavHistoryService"],
+    [
+      "queryStringToQuery",
+      "removePagesByTimeframe",
+      "removePagesFromHost",
+      "getObservers",
+    ],
+  ],
+  [
+    "browser/nav-bookmarks-service;1",
+    ["nsINavBookmarksService"],
+    ["createFolder", "getObservers"],
+  ],
+  ["browser/favicon-service;1", ["nsIFaviconService"], []],
+  ["browser/tagging-service;1", ["nsITaggingService"], []],
+];
+info(testServices.join("\n"));
+
+function run_test() {
+  for (let [cid, ifaces, nothrow] of testServices) {
+    info(`Running test with ${cid} ${ifaces.join(", ")} ${nothrow}`);
+    let s = Cc["@mozilla.org/" + cid].getService(Ci.nsISupports);
+    for (let iface of ifaces) {
+      s.QueryInterface(Ci[iface]);
+    }
+
+    let okName = function (name) {
+      info(`Checking if function is okay to test: ${name}`);
+      let func = s[name];
+
+      let mesg = "";
+      if (typeof func != "function") {
+        mesg = "Not a function!";
+      } else if (!func.length) {
+        mesg = "No args needed!";
+      } else if (name == "QueryInterface") {
+        mesg = "Ignore QI!";
+      }
+
+      if (mesg) {
+        info(`${mesg} Skipping: ${name}`);
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      return true;
+    };
+
+    info(`Generating an array of functions to test service: ${s}`);
+    for (let n of Object.keys(s)
+      .filter(i => okName(i))
+      .sort()) {
+      info(`\nTesting ${ifaces.join(", ")} function with null args: ${n}`);
+
+      let func = s[n];
+      let num = func.length;
+      info(`Generating array of nulls for #args: ${num}`);
+      let args = Array(num).fill(null);
+
+      let tryAgain = true;
+      while (tryAgain) {
+        try {
+          info(`Calling with args: ${JSON.stringify(args)}`);
+          func.apply(s, args);
+
+          info(
+            `The function did not throw! Is it one of the nothrow? ${nothrow}`
+          );
+          Assert.notEqual(nothrow.indexOf(n), -1);
+
+          info("Must have been an expected nothrow, so no need to try again");
+          tryAgain = false;
+        } catch (ex) {
+          if (ex.result == Cr.NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE) {
+            info(`Caught an expected exception: ${ex.name}`);
+            info("Moving on to the next test..");
+            tryAgain = false;
+          } else if (ex.result == Cr.NS_ERROR_XPC_NEED_OUT_OBJECT) {
+            let pos = Number(ex.message.match(/object arg (\d+)/)[1]);
+            info(`Function call expects an out object at ${pos}`);
+            args[pos] = {};
+          } else if (ex.result == Cr.NS_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED) {
+            info(`Method not implemented exception: ${ex.name}`);
+            info("Moving on to the next test..");
+            tryAgain = false;
+          } else {
+            throw ex;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_origins.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_origins.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4e2d0e5fa6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_origins.js
@@ -0,0 +1,1122 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Makes sure the moz_origins table and origin frecency stats are updated
+// correctly.
+
+"use strict";
+
+// Visiting a URL with a new origin should immediately update moz_origins.
+add_task(async function visit() {
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example.com/" }]);
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/");
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// Repeatedly visiting a URL with an initially new origin should update
+// moz_origins (with the correct frecency).
+add_task(async function visitRepeatedly() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: "http://example.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://example.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://example.com/" },
+  ]);
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/");
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// Same as previous, but visits are added sequentially.
+add_task(async function visitRepeatedlySequential() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example.com/" }]);
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/"]]]);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example.com/" }]);
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/"]]]);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example.com/" }]);
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/");
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// After removing an origin's URLs, visiting a URL with the origin should
+// immediately update moz_origins.
+add_task(async function vistAfterDelete() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example.com/" }]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/");
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example.com/" }]);
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/");
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// Visiting different URLs with the same origin should update moz_origins, and
+// moz_origins.frecency should be the sum of the URL frecencies.
+add_task(async function visitDifferentURLsSameOrigin() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: "http://example.com/1" },
+    { uri: "http://example.com/2" },
+    { uri: "http://example.com/3" },
+  ]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["http://example.com/1", "http://example.com/2", "http://example.com/3"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/1");
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["http://example.com/2", "http://example.com/3"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/2");
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/3"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/3");
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// Same as previous, but visits are added sequentially.
+add_task(async function visitDifferentURLsSameOriginSequential() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example.com/1" }]);
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/1"]]]);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example.com/2" }]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["http://example.com/1", "http://example.com/2"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example.com/3" }]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["http://example.com/1", "http://example.com/2", "http://example.com/3"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/1");
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["http://example.com/2", "http://example.com/3"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/2");
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/3"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/3");
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// Repeatedly visiting different URLs with the same origin should update
+// moz_origins (with the correct frecencies), and moz_origins.frecency should be
+// the sum of the URL frecencies.
+add_task(async function visitDifferentURLsSameOriginRepeatedly() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: "http://example.com/1" },
+    { uri: "http://example.com/1" },
+    { uri: "http://example.com/1" },
+    { uri: "http://example.com/2" },
+    { uri: "http://example.com/2" },
+    { uri: "http://example.com/3" },
+  ]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["http://example.com/1", "http://example.com/2", "http://example.com/3"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/1");
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["http://example.com/2", "http://example.com/3"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/2");
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/3"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/3");
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// Visiting URLs with different origins should update moz_origins.
+add_task(async function visitDifferentOrigins() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: "http://example1.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://example2.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://example3.com/" },
+  ]);
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example1.com", ["http://example1.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "example2.com", ["http://example2.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example1.com/");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example2.com", ["http://example2.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example2.com/");
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example3.com/");
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// Same as previous, but visits are added sequentially.
+add_task(async function visitDifferentOriginsSequential() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example1.com/" }]);
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example1.com", ["http://example1.com/"]]]);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example2.com/" }]);
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example1.com", ["http://example1.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "example2.com", ["http://example2.com/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example3.com/" }]);
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example1.com", ["http://example1.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "example2.com", ["http://example2.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example1.com/");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example2.com", ["http://example2.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example2.com/");
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example3.com/");
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// Repeatedly visiting URLs with different origins should update moz_origins
+// (with the correct frecencies).
+add_task(async function visitDifferentOriginsRepeatedly() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: "http://example1.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://example1.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://example1.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://example2.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://example2.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://example3.com/" },
+  ]);
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example1.com", ["http://example1.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "example2.com", ["http://example2.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example1.com/");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example2.com", ["http://example2.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example2.com/");
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example3.com/");
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// Visiting URLs, some with the same and some with different origins, should
+// update moz_origins.
+add_task(async function visitDifferentOriginsDifferentURLs() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: "http://example1.com/1" },
+    { uri: "http://example1.com/2" },
+    { uri: "http://example1.com/3" },
+    { uri: "http://example2.com/1" },
+    { uri: "http://example2.com/2" },
+    { uri: "http://example3.com/1" },
+  ]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example1.com",
+      [
+        "http://example1.com/1",
+        "http://example1.com/2",
+        "http://example1.com/3",
+      ],
+    ],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example2.com",
+      ["http://example2.com/1", "http://example2.com/2"],
+    ],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example1.com/1");
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example1.com",
+      ["http://example1.com/2", "http://example1.com/3"],
+    ],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example2.com",
+      ["http://example2.com/1", "http://example2.com/2"],
+    ],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example1.com/2");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example1.com", ["http://example1.com/3"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example2.com",
+      ["http://example2.com/1", "http://example2.com/2"],
+    ],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example1.com/3");
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example2.com",
+      ["http://example2.com/1", "http://example2.com/2"],
+    ],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example2.com/1");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example2.com", ["http://example2.com/2"]],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example2.com/2");
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example3.com/1");
+  await checkDB([]);
+});
+
+// Same as previous, but visits are added sequentially.
+add_task(async function visitDifferentOriginsDifferentURLsSequential() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example1.com/1" }]);
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example1.com", ["http://example1.com/1"]]]);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example1.com/2" }]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example1.com",
+      ["http://example1.com/1", "http://example1.com/2"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example1.com/3" }]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example1.com",
+      [
+        "http://example1.com/1",
+        "http://example1.com/2",
+        "http://example1.com/3",
+      ],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example2.com/1" }]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example1.com",
+      [
+        "http://example1.com/1",
+        "http://example1.com/2",
+        "http://example1.com/3",
+      ],
+    ],
+    ["http://", "example2.com", ["http://example2.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example2.com/2" }]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example1.com",
+      [
+        "http://example1.com/1",
+        "http://example1.com/2",
+        "http://example1.com/3",
+      ],
+    ],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example2.com",
+      ["http://example2.com/1", "http://example2.com/2"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example3.com/1" }]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example1.com",
+      [
+        "http://example1.com/1",
+        "http://example1.com/2",
+        "http://example1.com/3",
+      ],
+    ],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example2.com",
+      ["http://example2.com/1", "http://example2.com/2"],
+    ],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example1.com/1");
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example1.com",
+      ["http://example1.com/2", "http://example1.com/3"],
+    ],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example2.com",
+      ["http://example2.com/1", "http://example2.com/2"],
+    ],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example1.com/2");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example1.com", ["http://example1.com/3"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example2.com",
+      ["http://example2.com/1", "http://example2.com/2"],
+    ],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example1.com/3");
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example2.com",
+      ["http://example2.com/1", "http://example2.com/2"],
+    ],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example2.com/1");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example2.com", ["http://example2.com/2"]],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example2.com/2");
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example3.com/1");
+  await checkDB([]);
+});
+
+// Repeatedly visiting URLs, some with the same and some with different origins,
+// should update moz_origins (with the correct frecencies).
+add_task(async function visitDifferentOriginsDifferentURLsRepeatedly() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: "http://example1.com/1" },
+    { uri: "http://example1.com/1" },
+    { uri: "http://example1.com/1" },
+    { uri: "http://example1.com/2" },
+    { uri: "http://example1.com/2" },
+    { uri: "http://example1.com/3" },
+    { uri: "http://example2.com/1" },
+    { uri: "http://example2.com/1" },
+    { uri: "http://example2.com/1" },
+    { uri: "http://example2.com/2" },
+    { uri: "http://example2.com/2" },
+    { uri: "http://example3.com/1" },
+    { uri: "http://example3.com/1" },
+  ]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example1.com",
+      [
+        "http://example1.com/1",
+        "http://example1.com/2",
+        "http://example1.com/3",
+      ],
+    ],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example2.com",
+      ["http://example2.com/1", "http://example2.com/2"],
+    ],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example1.com/1");
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example1.com",
+      ["http://example1.com/2", "http://example1.com/3"],
+    ],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example2.com",
+      ["http://example2.com/1", "http://example2.com/2"],
+    ],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example1.com/2");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example1.com", ["http://example1.com/3"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example2.com",
+      ["http://example2.com/1", "http://example2.com/2"],
+    ],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example1.com/3");
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example2.com",
+      ["http://example2.com/1", "http://example2.com/2"],
+    ],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example2.com/1");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example2.com", ["http://example2.com/2"]],
+    ["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example2.com/2");
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example3.com", ["http://example3.com/1"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example3.com/1");
+  await checkDB([]);
+});
+
+// Makes sure URIs with the same TLD but different www subdomains are recognized
+// as different origins.  Makes sure removing one doesn't remove the others.
+add_task(async function www1() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: "http://example.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://www.example.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://www.www.example.com/" },
+  ]);
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "www.example.com", ["http://www.example.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "www.www.example.com", ["http://www.www.example.com/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "www.example.com", ["http://www.example.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "www.www.example.com", ["http://www.www.example.com/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://www.example.com/");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "www.www.example.com", ["http://www.www.example.com/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://www.www.example.com/");
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// Same as www1, but removes URIs in a different order.
+add_task(async function www2() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: "http://example.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://www.example.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://www.www.example.com/" },
+  ]);
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "www.example.com", ["http://www.example.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "www.www.example.com", ["http://www.www.example.com/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://www.www.example.com/");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "www.example.com", ["http://www.example.com/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://www.example.com/");
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/");
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// Makes sure removing an origin without a port doesn't remove the same host
+// with a port.
+add_task(async function ports1() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: "http://example.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://example.com:8888/" },
+  ]);
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "example.com:8888", ["http://example.com:8888/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example.com:8888", ["http://example.com:8888/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com:8888/");
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// Makes sure removing an origin with a port doesn't remove the same host
+// without a port.
+add_task(async function ports2() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: "http://example.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://example.com:8888/" },
+  ]);
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "example.com:8888", ["http://example.com:8888/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com:8888/");
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/");
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// Makes sure multiple URIs with the same origin don't create duplicate origins.
+add_task(async function duplicates() {
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: "http://example.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://www.example.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://www.www.example.com/" },
+    { uri: "https://example.com/" },
+    { uri: "ftp://example.com/" },
+    { uri: "foo://example.com/" },
+    { uri: "bar:example.com/" },
+    { uri: "http://example.com:8888/" },
+
+    { uri: "http://example.com/dupe" },
+    { uri: "http://www.example.com/dupe" },
+    { uri: "http://www.www.example.com/dupe" },
+    { uri: "https://example.com/dupe" },
+    { uri: "ftp://example.com/dupe" },
+    { uri: "foo://example.com/dupe" },
+    { uri: "bar:example.com/dupe" },
+    { uri: "http://example.com:8888/dupe" },
+  ]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["http://example.com/", "http://example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "www.example.com",
+      ["http://www.example.com/", "http://www.example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "www.www.example.com",
+      ["http://www.www.example.com/", "http://www.www.example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    [
+      "https://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["https://example.com/", "https://example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    ["ftp://", "example.com", ["ftp://example.com/", "ftp://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["foo://", "example.com", ["foo://example.com/", "foo://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["bar:", "example.com", ["bar:example.com/", "bar:example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com:8888",
+      ["http://example.com:8888/", "http://example.com:8888/dupe"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "www.example.com",
+      ["http://www.example.com/", "http://www.example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "www.www.example.com",
+      ["http://www.www.example.com/", "http://www.www.example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    [
+      "https://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["https://example.com/", "https://example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    ["ftp://", "example.com", ["ftp://example.com/", "ftp://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["foo://", "example.com", ["foo://example.com/", "foo://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["bar:", "example.com", ["bar:example.com/", "bar:example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com:8888",
+      ["http://example.com:8888/", "http://example.com:8888/dupe"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/dupe");
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "www.example.com",
+      ["http://www.example.com/", "http://www.example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "www.www.example.com",
+      ["http://www.www.example.com/", "http://www.www.example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    [
+      "https://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["https://example.com/", "https://example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    ["ftp://", "example.com", ["ftp://example.com/", "ftp://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["foo://", "example.com", ["foo://example.com/", "foo://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["bar:", "example.com", ["bar:example.com/", "bar:example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com:8888",
+      ["http://example.com:8888/", "http://example.com:8888/dupe"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://www.example.com/");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "www.example.com", ["http://www.example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "www.www.example.com",
+      ["http://www.www.example.com/", "http://www.www.example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    [
+      "https://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["https://example.com/", "https://example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    ["ftp://", "example.com", ["ftp://example.com/", "ftp://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["foo://", "example.com", ["foo://example.com/", "foo://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["bar:", "example.com", ["bar:example.com/", "bar:example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com:8888",
+      ["http://example.com:8888/", "http://example.com:8888/dupe"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://www.example.com/dupe");
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "www.www.example.com",
+      ["http://www.www.example.com/", "http://www.www.example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    [
+      "https://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["https://example.com/", "https://example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    ["ftp://", "example.com", ["ftp://example.com/", "ftp://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["foo://", "example.com", ["foo://example.com/", "foo://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["bar:", "example.com", ["bar:example.com/", "bar:example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com:8888",
+      ["http://example.com:8888/", "http://example.com:8888/dupe"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://www.www.example.com/");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "www.www.example.com", ["http://www.www.example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "https://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["https://example.com/", "https://example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    ["ftp://", "example.com", ["ftp://example.com/", "ftp://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["foo://", "example.com", ["foo://example.com/", "foo://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["bar:", "example.com", ["bar:example.com/", "bar:example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com:8888",
+      ["http://example.com:8888/", "http://example.com:8888/dupe"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://www.www.example.com/dupe");
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "https://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["https://example.com/", "https://example.com/dupe"],
+    ],
+    ["ftp://", "example.com", ["ftp://example.com/", "ftp://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["foo://", "example.com", ["foo://example.com/", "foo://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["bar:", "example.com", ["bar:example.com/", "bar:example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com:8888",
+      ["http://example.com:8888/", "http://example.com:8888/dupe"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("https://example.com/");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["https://", "example.com", ["https://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["ftp://", "example.com", ["ftp://example.com/", "ftp://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["foo://", "example.com", ["foo://example.com/", "foo://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["bar:", "example.com", ["bar:example.com/", "bar:example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com:8888",
+      ["http://example.com:8888/", "http://example.com:8888/dupe"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("https://example.com/dupe");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["ftp://", "example.com", ["ftp://example.com/", "ftp://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["foo://", "example.com", ["foo://example.com/", "foo://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["bar:", "example.com", ["bar:example.com/", "bar:example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com:8888",
+      ["http://example.com:8888/", "http://example.com:8888/dupe"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("ftp://example.com/");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["ftp://", "example.com", ["ftp://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["foo://", "example.com", ["foo://example.com/", "foo://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["bar:", "example.com", ["bar:example.com/", "bar:example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com:8888",
+      ["http://example.com:8888/", "http://example.com:8888/dupe"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("ftp://example.com/dupe");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["foo://", "example.com", ["foo://example.com/", "foo://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["bar:", "example.com", ["bar:example.com/", "bar:example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com:8888",
+      ["http://example.com:8888/", "http://example.com:8888/dupe"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("foo://example.com/");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["foo://", "example.com", ["foo://example.com/dupe"]],
+    ["bar:", "example.com", ["bar:example.com/", "bar:example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com:8888",
+      ["http://example.com:8888/", "http://example.com:8888/dupe"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("foo://example.com/dupe");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["bar:", "example.com", ["bar:example.com/", "bar:example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com:8888",
+      ["http://example.com:8888/", "http://example.com:8888/dupe"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("bar:example.com/");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["bar:", "example.com", ["bar:example.com/dupe"]],
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com:8888",
+      ["http://example.com:8888/", "http://example.com:8888/dupe"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("bar:example.com/dupe");
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com:8888",
+      ["http://example.com:8888/", "http://example.com:8888/dupe"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com:8888/");
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example.com:8888", ["http://example.com:8888/dupe"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com:8888/dupe");
+  await checkDB([]);
+
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// Makes sure adding and removing bookmarks creates origins.
+add_task(async function addRemoveBookmarks() {
+  let bookmarks = [];
+  let urls = ["http://example.com/", "http://www.example.com/"];
+  for (let url of urls) {
+    bookmarks.push(
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        url,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      })
+    );
+  }
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "www.example.com", ["http://www.example.com/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmarks[0]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await checkDB([["http://", "www.example.com", ["http://www.example.com/"]]]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmarks[1]);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await checkDB([]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// Makes sure changing bookmarks also changes the corresponding origins.
+add_task(async function changeBookmarks() {
+  let bookmarks = [];
+  let urls = ["http://example.com/", "http://www.example.com/"];
+  for (let url of urls) {
+    bookmarks.push(
+      await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+        url,
+        parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+      })
+    );
+  }
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await checkDB([
+    ["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/"]],
+    ["http://", "www.example.com", ["http://www.example.com/"]],
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    url: "http://www.example.com/",
+    guid: bookmarks[0].guid,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await checkDB([["http://", "www.example.com", ["http://www.example.com/"]]]);
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+// A slightly more complex test to make sure origin frecency stats are updated
+// when visits and bookmarks are added and removed.
+add_task(async function moreOriginFrecencyStats() {
+  await checkDB([]);
+
+  // Add a URL 0 visit.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example.com/0" }]);
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/0"]]]);
+
+  // Add a URL 1 visit.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example.com/1" }]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["http://example.com/0", "http://example.com/1"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+
+  // Add a URL 2 visit.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example.com/2" }]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["http://example.com/0", "http://example.com/1", "http://example.com/2"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+
+  // Add another URL 2 visit.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([{ uri: "http://example.com/2" }]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["http://example.com/0", "http://example.com/1", "http://example.com/2"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+
+  // Remove URL 2's visits.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove(["http://example.com/2"]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["http://example.com/0", "http://example.com/1"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+
+  // Bookmark URL 1.
+  let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "A bookmark",
+    url: NetUtil.newURI("http://example.com/1"),
+  });
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["http://example.com/0", "http://example.com/1"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+
+  // Remove URL 1's visit.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove(["http://example.com/1"]);
+  await checkDB([
+    [
+      "http://",
+      "example.com",
+      ["http://example.com/0", "http://example.com/1"],
+    ],
+  ]);
+
+  // Remove URL 1's bookmark.  Also need to call history.remove() again to
+  // remove the URL from moz_places.  Otherwise it sticks around and keeps
+  // contributing to the frecency stats.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bookmark);
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove("http://example.com/1");
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  await checkDB([["http://", "example.com", ["http://example.com/0"]]]);
+
+  // Remove URL 0.
+  await PlacesUtils.history.remove(["http://example.com/0"]);
+  await checkDB([]);
+
+  await cleanUp();
+});
+
+/**
+ * Returns the expected frecency of the origin of the given URLs, i.e., the sum
+ * of their frecencies.  Each URL is expected to have the same origin.
+ *
+ * @param  urls
+ *         An array of URL strings.
+ * @return The expected origin frecency.
+ */
+async function expectedOriginFrecency(urls) {
+  let value = 0;
+  for (let url of urls) {
+    let v = Math.max(
+      await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", { url }),
+      0
+    );
+    value += v;
+  }
+  return value;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Asserts that the moz_origins table and the origin frecency stats are correct.
+ *
+ * @param expectedOrigins
+ *        An array of expected origins.  Each origin in the array is itself an
+ *        array that looks like this:
+ *          [prefix, host, [url1, url2, ..., urln]]
+ *        The element at index 2 is an array of all the URLs with the origin.
+ *        If you don't care about checking frecencies and origin frecency stats,
+ *        this element can be `undefined`.
+ */
+async function checkDB(expectedOrigins) {
+  // Frencencies for bookmarks are generated asynchronously but not within the
+  // await cycle for bookmarks.insert() etc, so wait for them to happen.
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT prefix, host, frecency
+    FROM moz_origins
+    ORDER BY id ASC
+  `);
+  let checkFrecencies =
+    !expectedOrigins.length || expectedOrigins[0][2] !== undefined;
+  let actualOrigins = rows.map(row => {
+    let o = [];
+    for (let c = 0; c < (checkFrecencies ? 3 : 2); c++) {
+      o.push(row.getResultByIndex(c));
+    }
+    return o;
+  });
+  let expected = [];
+  for (let origin of expectedOrigins) {
+    expected.push(
+      origin
+        .slice(0, 2)
+        .concat(checkFrecencies ? await expectedOriginFrecency(origin[2]) : [])
+    );
+  }
+  Assert.deepEqual(actualOrigins, expected);
+  if (checkFrecencies) {
+    await checkStats(expected.map(o => o[2]).filter(o => o > 0));
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Asserts that the origin frecency stats are correct.
+ *
+ * @param expectedOriginFrecencies
+ *        An array of expected origin frecencies.
+ */
+async function checkStats(expectedOriginFrecencies) {
+  let stats = await promiseStats();
+  Assert.equal(stats.count, expectedOriginFrecencies.length);
+  Assert.equal(
+    stats.sum,
+    expectedOriginFrecencies.reduce((sum, f) => sum + f, 0)
+  );
+  Assert.equal(
+    stats.squares,
+    expectedOriginFrecencies.reduce((squares, f) => squares + f * f, 0)
+  );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the origin frecency stats.
+ *
+ * @return An object: { count, sum, squares }
+ */
+async function promiseStats() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT
+      IFNULL((SELECT value FROM moz_meta WHERE key = 'origin_frecency_count'), 0),
+      IFNULL((SELECT value FROM moz_meta WHERE key = 'origin_frecency_sum'), 0),
+      IFNULL((SELECT value FROM moz_meta WHERE key = 'origin_frecency_sum_of_squares'), 0)
+  `);
+  return {
+    count: rows[0].getResultByIndex(0),
+    sum: rows[0].getResultByIndex(1),
+    squares: rows[0].getResultByIndex(2),
+  };
+}
+
+async function cleanUp() {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_origins_parsing.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_origins_parsing.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..35ba8bdd0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_origins_parsing.js
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// This test is a companion to test_origins.js.  It adds many URLs to the
+// database and makes sure that their prefixes and hosts are correctly parsed.
+// This test can take a while to run, which is why it's split out from
+// test_origins.js.
+
+"use strict";
+
+add_task(async function parsing() {
+  let prefixes = ["http://", "https://", "ftp://", "foo://", "bar:"];
+
+  let userinfos = ["", "user:pass@", "user:pass:word@", "user:@"];
+
+  let ports = ["", ":8888"];
+
+  let paths = [
+    "",
+
+    "/",
+    "/1",
+    "/1/2",
+
+    "?",
+    "?1",
+    "#",
+    "#1",
+
+    "/?",
+    "/1?",
+    "/?1",
+    "/1?2",
+
+    "/#",
+    "/1#",
+    "/#1",
+    "/1#2",
+
+    "/?#",
+    "/1?#",
+    "/?1#",
+    "/?#1",
+    "/1?2#",
+    "/1?#2",
+    "/?1#2",
+  ];
+
+  for (let userinfo of userinfos) {
+    for (let port of ports) {
+      for (let path of paths) {
+        info(`Testing userinfo='${userinfo}' port='${port}' path='${path}'`);
+        let expectedOrigins = prefixes.map(prefix => [
+          prefix,
+          "example.com" + port,
+        ]);
+        let uris = expectedOrigins.map(
+          ([prefix, hostPort]) => prefix + userinfo + hostPort + path
+        );
+
+        await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(uris.map(uri => ({ uri })));
+        await checkDB(expectedOrigins);
+
+        // Remove each URI, one at a time, and make sure the remaining origins
+        // in the database are correct.
+        for (let i = 0; i < uris.length; i++) {
+          await PlacesUtils.history.remove(uris[i]);
+          await checkDB(expectedOrigins.slice(i + 1, expectedOrigins.length));
+        }
+        await cleanUp();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  await checkDB([]);
+});
+
+/**
+ * Asserts that the moz_origins table is correct.
+ *
+ * @param expectedOrigins
+ *        An array of expected origins.  Each origin in the array is itself an
+ *        array that looks like this: [prefix, host]
+ */
+async function checkDB(expectedOrigins) {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  let rows = await db.execute(`
+    SELECT prefix, host
+    FROM moz_origins
+    ORDER BY id ASC
+  `);
+  let actualOrigins = rows.map(row => {
+    let o = [];
+    for (let c = 0; c < 2; c++) {
+      o.push(row.getResultByIndex(c));
+    }
+    return o;
+  });
+  Assert.deepEqual(actualOrigins, expectedOrigins);
+}
+
+async function cleanUp() {
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_pageGuid_bookmarkGuid.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_pageGuid_bookmarkGuid.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e1fa64a88c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_pageGuid_bookmarkGuid.js
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const histsvc = PlacesUtils.history;
+
+add_task(async function test_addBookmarksAndCheckGuids() {
+  let bookmarks = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        title: "test folder",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        children: [
+          {
+            url: "http://test1.com/",
+            title: "1 title",
+          },
+          {
+            url: "http://test2.com/",
+            title: "2 title",
+          },
+          {
+            url: "http://test3.com/",
+            title: "3 title",
+          },
+          {
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+          },
+          {
+            title: "test folder 2",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(bookmarks[0].guid).root;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 5);
+
+  // check bookmark guids
+  let bookmarkGuidZero = root.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid;
+  Assert.equal(bookmarkGuidZero.length, 12);
+  // bookmarks have bookmark guids
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid.length, 12);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(2).bookmarkGuid.length, 12);
+  // separator has bookmark guid
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(3).bookmarkGuid.length, 12);
+  // folder has bookmark guid
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(4).bookmarkGuid.length, 12);
+  // all bookmark guids are different.
+  Assert.notEqual(bookmarkGuidZero, root.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid);
+  Assert.notEqual(root.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, root.getChild(2).bookmarkGuid);
+  Assert.notEqual(root.getChild(2).bookmarkGuid, root.getChild(3).bookmarkGuid);
+  Assert.notEqual(root.getChild(3).bookmarkGuid, root.getChild(4).bookmarkGuid);
+
+  // check page guids
+  let pageGuidZero = root.getChild(0).pageGuid;
+  Assert.equal(pageGuidZero.length, 12);
+  // bookmarks have page guids
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).pageGuid.length, 12);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(2).pageGuid.length, 12);
+  // folder and separator don't have page guids
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(3).pageGuid, "");
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(4).pageGuid, "");
+
+  Assert.notEqual(pageGuidZero, root.getChild(1).pageGuid);
+  Assert.notEqual(root.getChild(1).pageGuid, root.getChild(2).pageGuid);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_updateBookmarksAndCheckGuids() {
+  let bookmarks = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        title: "test folder",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        children: [
+          {
+            url: "http://test1.com/",
+            title: "1 title",
+          },
+          {
+            title: "test folder 2",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(bookmarks[0].guid).root;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 2);
+
+  // ensure the bookmark and page guids remain the same after modifing other property.
+  let bookmarkGuidZero = root.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid;
+  let pageGuidZero = root.getChild(0).pageGuid;
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bookmarks[1].guid,
+    title: "1 title mod",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).title, "1 title mod");
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, bookmarkGuidZero);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).pageGuid, pageGuidZero);
+
+  let bookmarkGuidOne = root.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid;
+  let pageGuidOne = root.getChild(1).pageGuid;
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: bookmarks[2].guid,
+    title: "test foolder 234",
+  });
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).title, "test foolder 234");
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, bookmarkGuidOne);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).pageGuid, pageGuidOne);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_addVisitAndCheckGuid() {
+  // add a visit and test page guid and non-existing bookmark guids.
+  let sourceURI = uri("http://test4.com/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: sourceURI });
+  Assert.equal(await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch({ url: sourceURI }, null));
+
+  let options = histsvc.getNewQueryOptions();
+  let query = histsvc.getNewQuery();
+  query.uri = sourceURI;
+  let root = histsvc.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 1);
+
+  do_check_valid_places_guid(root.getChild(0).pageGuid);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, "");
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_addItemsWithInvalidGUIDsFails() {
+  const INVALID_GUID = "XYZ";
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      guid: INVALID_GUID,
+      title: "XYZ folder",
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    });
+    do_throw("Adding a folder with an invalid guid should fail");
+  } catch (ex) {}
+
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    title: "test folder",
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  try {
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: folder.guid,
+      guid: INVALID_GUID,
+      title: "title",
+      url: "http://test.tld",
+    });
+    do_throw("Adding a bookmark with an invalid guid should fail");
+  } catch (ex) {}
+
+  try {
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: folder.guid,
+      guid: INVALID_GUID,
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+    });
+    do_throw("Adding a separator with an invalid guid should fail");
+  } catch (ex) {}
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_addItemsWithGUIDs() {
+  const FOLDER_GUID = "FOLDER--GUID";
+  const BOOKMARK_GUID = "BM------GUID";
+  const SEPARATOR_GUID = "SEP-----GUID";
+
+  let bookmarks = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        title: "test folder",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        guid: FOLDER_GUID,
+        children: [
+          {
+            url: "http://test1.com",
+            title: "1 title",
+            guid: BOOKMARK_GUID,
+          },
+          {
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR,
+            guid: SEPARATOR_GUID,
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(bookmarks[0].guid).root;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 2);
+  Assert.equal(root.bookmarkGuid, FOLDER_GUID);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, BOOKMARK_GUID);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, SEPARATOR_GUID);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_emptyGUIDFails() {
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      guid: "",
+      title: "test folder",
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    });
+    do_throw("Adding a folder with an empty guid should fail");
+  } catch (ex) {}
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_usingSameGUIDFails() {
+  const GUID = "XYZXYZXYZXYZ";
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    guid: GUID,
+    title: "test folder",
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+  });
+  try {
+    await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+      parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+      guid: GUID,
+      title: "test folder 2",
+      type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    });
+    do_throw("Using the same guid twice should fail");
+  } catch (ex) {}
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_placeURIs.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_placeURIs.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..093dc89f68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_placeURIs.js
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+function run_test() {
+  // TODO: Improve testing coverage for QueryToQueryString and QueryStringToQuery
+
+  // Bug 376798
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid]);
+  Assert.equal(
+    PlacesUtils.history.queryToQueryString(query, options),
+    `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid}`
+  );
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_promiseBookmarksTree.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_promiseBookmarksTree.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9824908cef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_promiseBookmarksTree.js
@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+async function check_has_child(aParentGuid, aChildGuid) {
+  let parentTree = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(aParentGuid);
+  Assert.ok("children" in parentTree);
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    parentTree.children.find(e => e.guid == aChildGuid),
+    null
+  );
+}
+
+async function compareToNode(aItem, aNode, aIsRootItem, aExcludedGuids = []) {
+  // itemId==-1 indicates a non-bookmark node, which is unexpected.
+  Assert.notEqual(aNode.itemId, -1);
+
+  function check_unset(...aProps) {
+    for (let p of aProps) {
+      if (p in aItem) {
+        Assert.ok(false, `Unexpected property ${p} with value ${aItem[p]}`);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  function compare_prop(aItemProp, aNodeProp = aItemProp, aOptional = false) {
+    if (aOptional && aNode[aNodeProp] === null) {
+      check_unset(aItemProp);
+    } else {
+      Assert.strictEqual(aItem[aItemProp], aNode[aNodeProp]);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Bug 1013053 - bookmarkIndex is unavailable for the query's root
+  if (aNode.bookmarkIndex == -1) {
+    let bookmark = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.fetch(aNode.bookmarkGuid);
+    Assert.strictEqual(aItem.index, bookmark.index);
+  } else {
+    compare_prop("index", "bookmarkIndex");
+  }
+
+  compare_prop("dateAdded");
+  compare_prop("lastModified");
+
+  if (aIsRootItem && aNode.bookmarkGuid != PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid) {
+    Assert.ok("parentGuid" in aItem);
+    await check_has_child(aItem.parentGuid, aItem.guid);
+  } else {
+    check_unset("parentGuid");
+  }
+
+  const BOOKMARK_ONLY_PROPS = ["uri", "iconUri", "tags", "charset", "keyword"];
+  const FOLDER_ONLY_PROPS = ["children", "root"];
+
+  let nodesCount = 1;
+
+  switch (aNode.type) {
+    case Ci.nsINavHistoryResultNode.RESULT_TYPE_FOLDER:
+      Assert.equal(aItem.type, PlacesUtils.TYPE_X_MOZ_PLACE_CONTAINER);
+      Assert.equal(aItem.typeCode, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER);
+      compare_prop("title", "title", true);
+      check_unset(...BOOKMARK_ONLY_PROPS);
+
+      let expectedChildrenNodes = [];
+
+      PlacesUtils.asContainer(aNode);
+      if (!aNode.containerOpen) {
+        aNode.containerOpen = true;
+      }
+
+      for (let i = 0; i < aNode.childCount; i++) {
+        let childNode = aNode.getChild(i);
+        if (
+          childNode.itemId == PlacesUtils.tagsFolderId ||
+          aExcludedGuids.includes(childNode.bookmarkGuid)
+        ) {
+          continue;
+        }
+        expectedChildrenNodes.push(childNode);
+      }
+
+      if (expectedChildrenNodes.length) {
+        Assert.ok(Array.isArray(aItem.children));
+        Assert.equal(aItem.children.length, expectedChildrenNodes.length);
+        for (let i = 0; i < aItem.children.length; i++) {
+          nodesCount += await compareToNode(
+            aItem.children[i],
+            expectedChildrenNodes[i],
+            false,
+            aExcludedGuids
+          );
+        }
+      } else {
+        check_unset("children");
+      }
+
+      let rootName = mapItemGuidToInternalRootName(aItem.guid);
+      if (rootName) {
+        Assert.equal(aItem.root, rootName);
+      } else {
+        check_unset("root");
+      }
+      break;
+    case Ci.nsINavHistoryResultNode.RESULT_TYPE_SEPARATOR:
+      Assert.equal(aItem.type, PlacesUtils.TYPE_X_MOZ_PLACE_SEPARATOR);
+      Assert.equal(aItem.typeCode, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_SEPARATOR);
+      check_unset(...BOOKMARK_ONLY_PROPS, ...FOLDER_ONLY_PROPS);
+      break;
+    default:
+      Assert.equal(aItem.type, PlacesUtils.TYPE_X_MOZ_PLACE);
+      Assert.equal(aItem.typeCode, PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_BOOKMARK);
+      compare_prop("uri");
+      // node.tags's format is "a, b" whilst promiseBoookmarksTree is "a,b"
+      if (aNode.tags === null) {
+        check_unset("tags");
+      } else {
+        Assert.equal(aItem.tags, aNode.tags.replace(/, /g, ","));
+      }
+
+      if (aNode.icon) {
+        try {
+          await compareFavicons(aNode.icon, aItem.iconUri);
+        } catch (ex) {
+          info(ex);
+          todo_check_true(false);
+        }
+      } else {
+        check_unset(aItem.iconUri);
+      }
+
+      check_unset(...FOLDER_ONLY_PROPS);
+
+      let pageInfo = await PlacesUtils.history.fetch(aNode.uri, {
+        includeAnnotations: true,
+      });
+      let expectedCharset = pageInfo.annotations.get(PlacesUtils.CHARSET_ANNO);
+      if (expectedCharset) {
+        Assert.equal(aItem.charset, expectedCharset);
+      } else {
+        check_unset("charset");
+      }
+
+      let entry = await PlacesUtils.keywords.fetch({ url: aNode.uri });
+      if (entry) {
+        Assert.equal(aItem.keyword, entry.keyword);
+      } else {
+        check_unset("keyword");
+      }
+
+      if ("title" in aItem) {
+        compare_prop("title");
+      } else {
+        Assert.equal(null, aNode.title);
+      }
+  }
+
+  if (aIsRootItem) {
+    Assert.strictEqual(aItem.itemsCount, nodesCount);
+  }
+
+  return nodesCount;
+}
+
+var itemsCount = 0;
+async function new_bookmark(aInfo) {
+  ++itemsCount;
+  if (!("url" in aInfo)) {
+    aInfo.url = uri("http://test.item." + itemsCount);
+  }
+
+  if (!("title" in aInfo)) {
+    aInfo.title = "Test Item (bookmark) " + itemsCount;
+  }
+
+  await PlacesTransactions.NewBookmark(aInfo).transact();
+}
+
+function new_folder(aInfo) {
+  if (!("title" in aInfo)) {
+    aInfo.title = "Test Item (folder) " + itemsCount;
+  }
+  return PlacesTransactions.NewFolder(aInfo).transact();
+}
+
+// Walks a result nodes tree and test promiseBookmarksTree for each node.
+// DO NOT COPY THIS LOGIC:  It is done here to accomplish a more comprehensive
+// test of the API (the entire hierarchy data is available in the very test).
+async function test_promiseBookmarksTreeForEachNode(
+  aNode,
+  aOptions,
+  aExcludedGuids
+) {
+  Assert.ok(aNode.bookmarkGuid && !!aNode.bookmarkGuid.length);
+  let item = await PlacesUtils.promiseBookmarksTree(
+    aNode.bookmarkGuid,
+    aOptions
+  );
+  await compareToNode(item, aNode, true, aExcludedGuids);
+
+  if (!PlacesUtils.nodeIsContainer(aNode)) {
+    return item;
+  }
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < aNode.childCount; i++) {
+    let child = aNode.getChild(i);
+    if (child.itemId != PlacesUtils.tagsFolderId) {
+      await test_promiseBookmarksTreeForEachNode(
+        child,
+        { includeItemIds: true },
+        aExcludedGuids
+      );
+    }
+  }
+  return item;
+}
+
+async function test_promiseBookmarksTreeAgainstResult(
+  aItemGuid = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+  aOptions = { includeItemIds: true },
+  aExcludedGuids
+) {
+  let node = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(aItemGuid).root;
+  return test_promiseBookmarksTreeForEachNode(node, aOptions, aExcludedGuids);
+}
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  // Add some bookmarks to cover various use cases.
+  await new_bookmark({ parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid });
+  await new_folder({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    annotations: [
+      { name: "TestAnnoA", value: "TestVal" },
+      { name: "TestAnnoB", value: 0 },
+    ],
+  });
+  let sepInfo = { parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid };
+  await PlacesTransactions.NewSeparator(sepInfo).transact();
+  let folderGuid = await new_folder({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+  });
+  await new_bookmark({
+    title: null,
+    parentGuid: folderGuid,
+    keyword: "test_keyword",
+    tags: ["TestTagA", "TestTagB"],
+    annotations: [{ name: "TestAnnoA", value: "TestVal2" }],
+  });
+  let urlWithCharsetAndFavicon = uri("http://charset.and.favicon");
+  await new_bookmark({ parentGuid: folderGuid, url: urlWithCharsetAndFavicon });
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: urlWithCharsetAndFavicon,
+    annotations: new Map([[PlacesUtils.CHARSET_ANNO, "UTF-16"]]),
+  });
+  await setFaviconForPage(urlWithCharsetAndFavicon, SMALLPNG_DATA_URI);
+  // Test the default places root without specifying it.
+  await test_promiseBookmarksTreeAgainstResult();
+
+  // Do specify it
+  await test_promiseBookmarksTreeAgainstResult(PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid);
+
+  // Exclude the bookmarks menu.
+  // The calllback should be four times - once for the toolbar, once for
+  // the bookmark we inserted under, and once for the menu (and not
+  // at all for any of its descendants) and once for the unsorted bookmarks
+  // folder.  However, promiseBookmarksTree is called multiple times, so
+  // rather than counting the calls, we count the number of unique items
+  // passed in.
+  let guidsPassedToExcludeCallback = new Set();
+  let placesRootWithoutTheMenu = await test_promiseBookmarksTreeAgainstResult(
+    PlacesUtils.bookmarks.rootGuid,
+    {
+      excludeItemsCallback: aItem => {
+        guidsPassedToExcludeCallback.add(aItem.guid);
+        return aItem.root == "bookmarksMenuFolder";
+      },
+      includeItemIds: true,
+    },
+    [PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid]
+  );
+  Assert.equal(guidsPassedToExcludeCallback.size, 5);
+  Assert.equal(placesRootWithoutTheMenu.children.length, 3);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_resolveNullBookmarkTitles.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_resolveNullBookmarkTitles.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d8830c5686
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_resolveNullBookmarkTitles.js
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+add_task(async function () {
+  let uri1 = uri("http://foo.tld/");
+  let uri2 = uri("https://bar.tld/");
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri: uri1, title: "foo title" },
+    { uri: uri2, title: "bar title" },
+  ]);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: uri1,
+    title: null,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: uri2,
+    title: null,
+  });
+
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri1, ["tag 1"]);
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri2, ["tag 2"]);
+});
+
+add_task(async function testTagQuery() {
+  let options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  let query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+  query.tags = ["tag 1"];
+  let root = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 1);
+  Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).title, "");
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_result_sort.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_result_sort.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..840b40c339
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_result_sort.js
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+const NHQO = Ci.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions;
+
+add_task(async function test() {
+  const uri1 = "http://foo.tld/a";
+  const uri2 = "http://foo.tld/b";
+
+  let bookmarks = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        title: "Result-sort functionality tests root",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        children: [
+          {
+            title: "b",
+            url: uri1,
+          },
+          {
+            title: "a",
+            url: uri2,
+          },
+          {
+            // url of the first child, title of second
+            title: "a",
+            url: uri1,
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  let guid1 = bookmarks[1].guid;
+  let guid2 = bookmarks[2].guid;
+  let guid3 = bookmarks[3].guid;
+
+  // query with natural order
+  let result = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(bookmarks[0].guid);
+  let root = result.root;
+
+  Assert.equal(root.childCount, 3);
+
+  function checkOrder(a, b, c) {
+    Assert.equal(root.getChild(0).bookmarkGuid, a);
+    Assert.equal(root.getChild(1).bookmarkGuid, b);
+    Assert.equal(root.getChild(2).bookmarkGuid, c);
+  }
+
+  // natural order
+  info("Natural order");
+  checkOrder(guid1, guid2, guid3);
+
+  // title: guid3 should precede guid2 since we fall-back to URI-based sorting
+  info("Sort by title asc");
+  result.sortingMode = NHQO.SORT_BY_TITLE_ASCENDING;
+  checkOrder(guid3, guid2, guid1);
+
+  // In reverse
+  info("Sort by title desc");
+  result.sortingMode = NHQO.SORT_BY_TITLE_DESCENDING;
+  checkOrder(guid1, guid2, guid3);
+
+  // uri sort: guid1 should precede guid3 since we fall-back to natural order
+  info("Sort by uri asc");
+  result.sortingMode = NHQO.SORT_BY_URI_ASCENDING;
+  checkOrder(guid1, guid3, guid2);
+
+  // test live update
+  info("Change bookmark uri liveupdate");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: guid1,
+    url: uri2,
+  });
+  checkOrder(guid3, guid1, guid2);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.update({
+    guid: guid1,
+    url: uri1,
+  });
+  checkOrder(guid1, guid3, guid2);
+
+  // XXXtodo: test history sortings (visit count, visit date)
+  // XXXtodo: test different item types once folderId and bookmarkId are merged.
+
+  // XXXtodo:  test dateAdded sort
+  // XXXtodo:  test lastModified sort
+
+  // Add a visit, then check frecency ordering.
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: uri2, transition: TRANSITION_TYPED });
+
+  info("Sort by frecency desc");
+  result.sortingMode = NHQO.SORT_BY_FRECENCY_DESCENDING;
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; ++i) {
+    print(root.getChild(i).uri + " " + root.getChild(i).title);
+  }
+  // For guid1 and guid3, since they have same frecency and no visits, fallback
+  // to sort by the newest bookmark.
+  checkOrder(guid2, guid3, guid1);
+  info("Sort by frecency asc");
+  result.sortingMode = NHQO.SORT_BY_FRECENCY_ASCENDING;
+  for (let i = 0; i < root.childCount; ++i) {
+    print(root.getChild(i).uri + " " + root.getChild(i).title);
+  }
+  checkOrder(guid1, guid3, guid2);
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_resultsAsVisit_details.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_resultsAsVisit_details.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2291eddeff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_resultsAsVisit_details.js
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+
+const { history } = PlacesUtils;
+
+add_task(async function test_addVisitCheckFields() {
+  let uri = NetUtil.newURI("http://test4.com/");
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits([
+    { uri },
+    { uri, referrer: uri },
+    { uri, transition: history.TRANSITION_TYPED },
+  ]);
+
+  let options = history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  let query = history.getNewQuery();
+
+  query.uri = uri;
+
+  // Check RESULTS_AS_VISIT node.
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_VISIT;
+
+  let root = history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  equal(root.childCount, 3);
+
+  let child = root.getChild(0);
+  equal(
+    child.visitType,
+    history.TRANSITION_LINK,
+    "Visit type should be TRANSITION_LINK"
+  );
+  equal(child.visitId, 1, "Visit ID should be 1");
+  equal(child.fromVisitId, -1, "Should have no referrer visit ID");
+
+  child = root.getChild(1);
+  equal(
+    child.visitType,
+    history.TRANSITION_LINK,
+    "Visit type should be TRANSITION_LINK"
+  );
+  equal(child.visitId, 2, "Visit ID should be 2");
+  equal(child.fromVisitId, 1, "First visit should be the referring visit");
+
+  child = root.getChild(2);
+  equal(
+    child.visitType,
+    history.TRANSITION_TYPED,
+    "Visit type should be TRANSITION_TYPED"
+  );
+  equal(child.visitId, 3, "Visit ID should be 3");
+  equal(child.fromVisitId, -1, "Should have no referrer visit ID");
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // Check RESULTS_AS_URI node.
+  options.resultType = options.RESULTS_AS_URI;
+
+  root = history.executeQuery(query, options).root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+
+  equal(root.childCount, 1);
+
+  child = root.getChild(0);
+  equal(child.visitType, 0, "Visit type should be 0");
+  equal(child.visitId, -1, "Visit ID should be -1");
+  equal(child.fromVisitId, -1, "Referrer visit id should be -1");
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_bookmarkFields() {
+  let bookmarks = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        title: "test folder",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        children: [
+          {
+            title: "test title",
+            url: "http://test4.com",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  let root = PlacesUtils.getFolderContents(bookmarks[0].guid).root;
+  equal(root.childCount, 1);
+
+  equal(root.visitType, 0, "Visit type should be 0");
+  equal(root.visitId, -1, "Visit ID should be -1");
+  equal(root.fromVisitId, -1, "Referrer visit id should be -1");
+
+  let child = root.getChild(0);
+  equal(child.visitType, 0, "Visit type should be 0");
+  equal(child.visitId, -1, "Visit ID should be -1");
+  equal(child.fromVisitId, -1, "Referrer visit id should be -1");
+
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_sql_function_origin.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_sql_function_origin.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0314ff5040
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_sql_function_origin.js
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests the origin-related SQL functions, which are:
+// * get_host_and_port
+// * get_prefix
+// * strip_prefix_and_userinfo
+
+// Tests actual URL strings.
+add_task(async function urls() {
+  let sets = [
+    ["http:"],
+    ["", "//"],
+    ["", "user@", "user:@", "user:pass@", "user:pass:word@"],
+    ["example.com"],
+    ["", ":8888"],
+    ["", "/", "/foo"],
+    ["", "?", "?bar"],
+    ["", "#", "#baz"],
+  ];
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+  for (let parts of permute(sets)) {
+    let spec = parts.join("");
+    let funcs = {
+      get_prefix: parts.slice(0, 2).join(""),
+      get_host_and_port: parts.slice(3, 5).join(""),
+      strip_prefix_and_userinfo: parts.slice(3).join(""),
+    };
+    for (let [func, expectedValue] of Object.entries(funcs)) {
+      let rows = await db.execute(`
+        SELECT ${func}("${spec}");
+      `);
+      let value = rows[0].getString(0);
+      Assert.equal(value, expectedValue, `function=${func} spec="${spec}"`);
+    }
+  }
+});
+
+// Tests strings that aren't URLs.
+add_task(async function nonURLs() {
+  let db = await PlacesUtils.promiseDBConnection();
+
+  let value = (
+    await db.execute(`
+    SELECT get_prefix("hello");
+  `)
+  )[0].getString(0);
+  Assert.equal(value, "");
+
+  value = (
+    await db.execute(`
+    SELECT get_host_and_port("hello");
+  `)
+  )[0].getString(0);
+  Assert.equal(value, "hello");
+
+  value = (
+    await db.execute(`
+    SELECT strip_prefix_and_userinfo("hello");
+  `)
+  )[0].getString(0);
+  Assert.equal(value, "hello");
+});
+
+function permute(sets = []) {
+  if (!sets.length) {
+    return [[]];
+  }
+  let firstSet = sets[0];
+  let otherSets = sets.slice(1);
+  let permutedSequences = [];
+  let otherPermutedSequences = permute(otherSets);
+  for (let other of otherPermutedSequences) {
+    for (let value of firstSet) {
+      permutedSequences.push([value].concat(other));
+    }
+  }
+  return permutedSequences;
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_sql_guid_functions.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_sql_guid_functions.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b4fbdac612
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_sql_guid_functions.js
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/**
+ * This file tests that the guid function generates a guid of the proper length,
+ * with no invalid characters.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Checks all our invariants about our guids for a given result.
+ *
+ * @param aGuid
+ *        The guid to check.
+ */
+function check_invariants(aGuid) {
+  info("Checking guid '" + aGuid + "'");
+
+  do_check_valid_places_guid(aGuid);
+}
+
+// Test Functions
+
+function test_guid_invariants() {
+  const kExpectedChars = 64;
+  const kAllowedChars =
+    "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789-_";
+  Assert.equal(kAllowedChars.length, kExpectedChars);
+  const kGuidLength = 12;
+
+  let checkedChars = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < kGuidLength; i++) {
+    checkedChars[i] = {};
+    for (let j = 0; j < kAllowedChars; j++) {
+      checkedChars[i][kAllowedChars[j]] = false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // We run this until we've seen every character that we expect to see in every
+  // position.
+  let seenChars = 0;
+  let stmt = DBConn().createStatement("SELECT GENERATE_GUID()");
+  while (seenChars != kExpectedChars * kGuidLength) {
+    Assert.ok(stmt.executeStep());
+    let guid = stmt.getString(0);
+    check_invariants(guid);
+
+    for (let i = 0; i < guid.length; i++) {
+      let character = guid[i];
+      if (!checkedChars[i][character]) {
+        checkedChars[i][character] = true;
+        seenChars++;
+      }
+    }
+    stmt.reset();
+  }
+  stmt.finalize();
+
+  // One last reality check - make sure all of our characters were seen.
+  for (let i = 0; i < kGuidLength; i++) {
+    for (let j = 0; j < kAllowedChars; j++) {
+      Assert.ok(checkedChars[i][kAllowedChars[j]]);
+    }
+  }
+
+  run_next_test();
+}
+
+function test_guid_on_background() {
+  // We should not assert if we execute this asynchronously.
+  let stmt = DBConn().createAsyncStatement("SELECT GENERATE_GUID()");
+  let checked = false;
+  stmt.executeAsync({
+    handleResult(aResult) {
+      try {
+        let row = aResult.getNextRow();
+        check_invariants(row.getResultByIndex(0));
+        Assert.equal(aResult.getNextRow(), null);
+        checked = true;
+      } catch (e) {
+        do_throw(e);
+      }
+    },
+    handleCompletion(aReason) {
+      Assert.equal(aReason, Ci.mozIStorageStatementCallback.REASON_FINISHED);
+      Assert.ok(checked);
+      run_next_test();
+    },
+  });
+  stmt.finalize();
+}
+
+// Test Runner
+
+[test_guid_invariants, test_guid_on_background].forEach(fn => add_test(fn));
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_tag_autocomplete_search.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_tag_autocomplete_search.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..43f899c237
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_tag_autocomplete_search.js
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+function AutoCompleteInput(aSearches) {
+  this.searches = aSearches;
+}
+AutoCompleteInput.prototype = {
+  constructor: AutoCompleteInput,
+
+  searches: null,
+
+  minResultsForPopup: 0,
+  timeout: 10,
+  searchParam: "",
+  textValue: "",
+  disableAutoComplete: false,
+  completeDefaultIndex: false,
+
+  get searchCount() {
+    return this.searches.length;
+  },
+
+  getSearchAt(aIndex) {
+    return this.searches[aIndex];
+  },
+
+  onSearchBegin() {},
+  onSearchComplete() {},
+
+  popupOpen: false,
+
+  popup: {
+    setSelectedIndex(aIndex) {},
+    invalidate() {},
+
+    // nsISupports implementation
+    QueryInterface: ChromeUtils.generateQI(["nsIAutoCompletePopup"]),
+  },
+
+  // nsISupports implementation
+  QueryInterface: ChromeUtils.generateQI(["nsIAutoCompleteInput"]),
+};
+
+async function ensure_tag_results(results, searchTerm) {
+  var controller = Cc["@mozilla.org/autocomplete/controller;1"].getService(
+    Ci.nsIAutoCompleteController
+  );
+
+  // Make an AutoCompleteInput that uses our searches
+  // and confirms results on search complete
+  var input = new AutoCompleteInput(["places-tag-autocomplete"]);
+
+  controller.input = input;
+
+  return new Promise(resolve => {
+    var numSearchesStarted = 0;
+    input.onSearchBegin = function input_onSearchBegin() {
+      numSearchesStarted++;
+      Assert.equal(numSearchesStarted, 1);
+    };
+
+    input.onSearchComplete = function input_onSearchComplete() {
+      Assert.equal(numSearchesStarted, 1);
+      if (results.length) {
+        Assert.equal(
+          controller.searchStatus,
+          Ci.nsIAutoCompleteController.STATUS_COMPLETE_MATCH
+        );
+      } else {
+        Assert.equal(
+          controller.searchStatus,
+          Ci.nsIAutoCompleteController.STATUS_COMPLETE_NO_MATCH
+        );
+      }
+
+      Assert.equal(controller.matchCount, results.length);
+      for (var i = 0; i < controller.matchCount; i++) {
+        Assert.equal(controller.getValueAt(i), results[i]);
+      }
+
+      resolve();
+    };
+
+    controller.startSearch(searchTerm);
+  });
+}
+
+var uri1 = uri("http://site.tld/1");
+
+var tests = [
+  () => ensure_tag_results(["bar", "Baz", "boo"], "b"),
+  () => ensure_tag_results(["bar", "Baz"], "ba"),
+  () => ensure_tag_results(["bar", "Baz"], "Ba"),
+  () => ensure_tag_results(["bar"], "bar"),
+  () => ensure_tag_results(["Baz"], "Baz"),
+  () => ensure_tag_results([], "barb"),
+  () => ensure_tag_results([], "foo"),
+  () =>
+    ensure_tag_results(["first tag, bar", "first tag, Baz"], "first tag, ba"),
+  () =>
+    ensure_tag_results(
+      ["first tag;  bar", "first tag;  Baz"],
+      "first tag;  ba"
+    ),
+];
+
+/**
+ * Test tag autocomplete
+ */
+add_task(async function test_tag_autocomplete() {
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri1, ["bar", "Baz", "boo", "*nix"]);
+
+  for (let tagTest of tests) {
+    await tagTest();
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_tagging.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_tagging.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f38db0d0f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_tagging.js
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Notice we use createInstance because later we will have to terminate the
+// service and restart it.
+var tagssvc = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/tagging-service;1"]
+  .createInstance()
+  .QueryInterface(Ci.nsITaggingService);
+
+function run_test() {
+  var options = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQueryOptions();
+  var query = PlacesUtils.history.getNewQuery();
+
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.tagsGuid]);
+  var result = PlacesUtils.history.executeQuery(query, options);
+  var tagRoot = result.root;
+  tagRoot.containerOpen = true;
+
+  Assert.equal(tagRoot.childCount, 0);
+
+  var uri1 = uri("http://foo.tld/");
+  var uri2 = uri("https://bar.tld/");
+
+  // this also tests that the multiple folders are not created for the same tag
+  tagssvc.tagURI(uri1, ["tag 1"]);
+  tagssvc.tagURI(uri2, ["tag 1"]);
+  Assert.equal(tagRoot.childCount, 1);
+
+  var tag1node = tagRoot
+    .getChild(0)
+    .QueryInterface(Ci.nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode);
+  var tag1itemId = tag1node.itemId;
+
+  Assert.equal(tag1node.title, "tag 1");
+  tag1node.containerOpen = true;
+  Assert.equal(tag1node.childCount, 2);
+
+  // Tagging the same url twice (or even thrice!) with the same tag should be a
+  // no-op
+  tagssvc.tagURI(uri1, ["tag 1"]);
+  Assert.equal(tag1node.childCount, 2);
+  tagssvc.tagURI(uri1, [tag1itemId]);
+  Assert.equal(tag1node.childCount, 2);
+  Assert.equal(tagRoot.childCount, 1);
+
+  // also tests bug 407575
+  tagssvc.tagURI(uri1, [tag1itemId, "tag 1", "tag 2", "Tag 1", "Tag 2"]);
+  Assert.equal(tagRoot.childCount, 2);
+  Assert.equal(tag1node.childCount, 2);
+
+  // test getTagsForURI
+  var uri1tags = tagssvc.getTagsForURI(uri1);
+  Assert.equal(uri1tags.length, 2);
+  Assert.equal(uri1tags[0], "Tag 1");
+  Assert.equal(uri1tags[1], "Tag 2");
+  var uri2tags = tagssvc.getTagsForURI(uri2);
+  Assert.equal(uri2tags.length, 1);
+  Assert.equal(uri2tags[0], "Tag 1");
+
+  // test untagging
+  tagssvc.untagURI(uri1, ["tag 1"]);
+  Assert.equal(tag1node.childCount, 1);
+
+  let wait = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("bookmark-removed", events =>
+    events.some(event => event.id == tagRoot.itemId)
+  );
+  // removing the last uri from a tag should remove the tag-container
+  tagssvc.untagURI(uri2, ["tag 1"]);
+  wait.then(() => {
+    Assert.equal(tagRoot.childCount, 1);
+  });
+
+  // cleanup
+  tag1node.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // get array of tag folder ids => title
+  // for testing tagging with mixed folder ids and tags
+  var child = tagRoot.getChild(0);
+  var tagId = child.itemId;
+  var tagTitle = child.title;
+
+  // test mixed id/name tagging
+  // as well as non-id numeric tags
+  var uri3 = uri("http://testuri/3");
+  tagssvc.tagURI(uri3, [tagId, "tag 3", "456"]);
+  var tags = tagssvc.getTagsForURI(uri3);
+  Assert.ok(tags.includes(tagTitle));
+  Assert.ok(tags.includes("tag 3"));
+  Assert.ok(tags.includes("456"));
+
+  // test mixed id/name tagging
+  tagssvc.untagURI(uri3, [tagId, "tag 3", "456"]);
+  tags = tagssvc.getTagsForURI(uri3);
+  Assert.equal(tags.length, 0);
+
+  // Terminate tagging service, fire up a new instance and check that existing
+  // tags are there.  This will ensure that any internal caching system is
+  // correctly filled at startup and we are not losing previously existing tags.
+  var uri4 = uri("http://testuri/4");
+  tagssvc.tagURI(uri4, [tagId, "tag 3", "456"]);
+  tagssvc = null;
+  tagssvc = Cc["@mozilla.org/browser/tagging-service;1"].getService(
+    Ci.nsITaggingService
+  );
+  var uri4Tags = tagssvc.getTagsForURI(uri4);
+  Assert.equal(uri4Tags.length, 3);
+  Assert.ok(uri4Tags.includes(tagTitle));
+  Assert.ok(uri4Tags.includes("tag 3"));
+  Assert.ok(uri4Tags.includes("456"));
+
+  // Test sparse arrays.
+  let curChildCount = tagRoot.childCount;
+
+  try {
+    tagssvc.tagURI(uri1, [undefined, "tagSparse"]);
+    Assert.equal(tagRoot.childCount, curChildCount + 1);
+  } catch (ex) {
+    do_throw("Passing a sparse array should not throw");
+  }
+  try {
+    wait = PlacesTestUtils.waitForNotification("bookmark-removed", events =>
+      events.some(event => event.id == tagRoot.itemId)
+    );
+    tagssvc.untagURI(uri1, [undefined, "tagSparse"]);
+    wait.then(() => {
+      Assert.equal(tagRoot.childCount, curChildCount);
+    });
+  } catch (ex) {
+    do_throw("Passing a sparse array should not throw");
+  }
+
+  // Test that the API throws for bad arguments.
+  try {
+    tagssvc.tagURI(uri1, ["", "test"]);
+    do_throw("Passing a bad tags array should throw");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.equal(ex.name, "NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE");
+  }
+  try {
+    tagssvc.untagURI(uri1, ["", "test"]);
+    do_throw("Passing a bad tags array should throw");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.equal(ex.name, "NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE");
+  }
+  try {
+    tagssvc.tagURI(uri1, [0, "test"]);
+    do_throw("Passing a bad tags array should throw");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.equal(ex.name, "NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE");
+  }
+  try {
+    tagssvc.tagURI(uri1, [0, "test"]);
+    do_throw("Passing a bad tags array should throw");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.equal(ex.name, "NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE");
+  }
+
+  // Tag name length should be limited to PlacesUtils.bookmarks.MAX_TAG_LENGTH (bug407821)
+  try {
+    // generate a long tag name. i.e. looooo...oong_tag
+    var n = PlacesUtils.bookmarks.MAX_TAG_LENGTH;
+    var someOos = new Array(n).join("o");
+    var longTagName = "l" + someOos + "ng_tag";
+
+    tagssvc.tagURI(uri1, ["short_tag", longTagName]);
+    do_throw("Passing a bad tags array should throw");
+  } catch (ex) {
+    Assert.equal(ex.name, "NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE");
+  }
+
+  // cleanup
+  tagRoot.containerOpen = false;
+
+  // Tagging service should trim tags (Bug967196)
+  let exampleURI = uri("http://www.example.com/");
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(exampleURI, [" test "]);
+
+  let exampleTags = PlacesUtils.tagging.getTagsForURI(exampleURI);
+  Assert.equal(exampleTags.length, 1);
+  Assert.equal(exampleTags[0], "test");
+
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.untagURI(exampleURI, ["test"]);
+  exampleTags = PlacesUtils.tagging.getTagsForURI(exampleURI);
+  Assert.equal(exampleTags.length, 0);
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_telemetry.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_telemetry.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b48bb76a7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_telemetry.js
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+// Tests common Places telemetry probes by faking the telemetry service.
+
+// Enable the collection (during test) for all products so even products
+// that don't collect the data will be able to run the test without failure.
+Services.prefs.setBoolPref(
+  "toolkit.telemetry.testing.overrideProductsCheck",
+  true
+);
+
+const { PlacesDBUtils } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
+  "resource://gre/modules/PlacesDBUtils.sys.mjs"
+);
+
+const histograms = {
+  PLACES_PAGES_COUNT: val => Assert.equal(val, 1),
+  PLACES_BOOKMARKS_COUNT: val => Assert.equal(val, 1),
+  PLACES_TAGS_COUNT: val => Assert.equal(val, 1),
+  PLACES_KEYWORDS_COUNT: val => Assert.equal(val, 1),
+  PLACES_SORTED_BOOKMARKS_PERC: val => Assert.equal(val, 100),
+  PLACES_TAGGED_BOOKMARKS_PERC: val => Assert.equal(val, 100),
+  PLACES_DATABASE_FILESIZE_MB: val => Assert.ok(val > 0),
+  PLACES_DATABASE_FAVICONS_FILESIZE_MB: val => Assert.ok(val > 0),
+  PLACES_EXPIRATION_STEPS_TO_CLEAN2: val => Assert.ok(val > 1),
+  PLACES_IDLE_MAINTENANCE_TIME_MS: val => Assert.ok(val > 0),
+  PLACES_ANNOS_PAGES_COUNT: val => Assert.equal(val, 1),
+  PLACES_MAINTENANCE_DAYSFROMLAST: val => Assert.ok(val >= 0),
+};
+
+const scalars = {
+  pages_need_frecency_recalculation: 1, // 1 bookmark is added causing recalc.
+};
+
+/**
+ * Forces an expiration run.
+ *
+ * @param [optional] aLimit
+ *        Limit for the expiration.  Pass -1 for unlimited.
+ *        Any other non-positive value will just expire orphans.
+ *
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @resolves When expiration finishes.
+ * @rejects Never.
+ */
+function promiseForceExpirationStep(aLimit) {
+  let promise = promiseTopicObserved(PlacesUtils.TOPIC_EXPIRATION_FINISHED);
+  let expire = Cc["@mozilla.org/places/expiration;1"].getService(
+    Ci.nsIObserver
+  );
+  expire.observe(null, "places-debug-start-expiration", aLimit);
+  return promise;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns a PRTime in the past usable to add expirable visits.
+ *
+ * param [optional] daysAgo
+ *       Expiration ignores any visit added in the last 7 days, so by default
+ *       this will be set to 7.
+ * @note to be safe against DST issues we go back one day more.
+ */
+function getExpirablePRTime(daysAgo = 7) {
+  let dateObj = new Date();
+  // Normalize to midnight
+  dateObj.setHours(0);
+  dateObj.setMinutes(0);
+  dateObj.setSeconds(0);
+  dateObj.setMilliseconds(0);
+  dateObj = new Date(dateObj.getTime() - (daysAgo + 1) * 86400000);
+  return dateObj.getTime() * 1000;
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_execute() {
+  // Put some trash in the database.
+  let uri = Services.io.newURI("http://moz.org/");
+
+  PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        title: "moz test",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        children: [
+          {
+            title: "moz test",
+            url: uri,
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  PlacesUtils.tagging.tagURI(uri, ["tag"]);
+  await PlacesUtils.keywords.insert({ url: uri.spec, keyword: "keyword" });
+
+  // Set a large annotation.
+  let content = "";
+  while (content.length < 1024) {
+    content += "0";
+  }
+
+  await PlacesUtils.history.update({
+    url: uri,
+    annotations: new Map([["test-anno", content]]),
+  });
+
+  await PlacesDBUtils.telemetry();
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.promiseAsyncUpdates();
+
+  // Test expiration probes.
+  let timeInMicroseconds = getExpirablePRTime(8);
+
+  function newTimeInMicroseconds() {
+    timeInMicroseconds = timeInMicroseconds + 1000;
+    return timeInMicroseconds;
+  }
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+    await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({
+      uri: NetUtil.newURI("http://" + i + ".moz.org/"),
+      visitDate: newTimeInMicroseconds(),
+    });
+  }
+  Services.prefs.setIntPref("places.history.expiration.max_pages", 0);
+  await promiseForceExpirationStep(2);
+  await promiseForceExpirationStep(2);
+
+  // Test idle probes.
+  await PlacesDBUtils.maintenanceOnIdle();
+
+  for (let histogramId in histograms) {
+    info("checking histogram " + histogramId);
+    let validate = histograms[histogramId];
+    let snapshot = Services.telemetry.getHistogramById(histogramId).snapshot();
+    validate(snapshot.sum);
+    Assert.ok(Object.values(snapshot.values).reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0) > 0);
+  }
+  for (let scalarName in scalars) {
+    let scalar = "places." + scalarName;
+    info("checking scalar " + scalar);
+    TelemetryTestUtils.assertScalar(
+      TelemetryTestUtils.getProcessScalars("parent"),
+      scalar,
+      scalars[scalarName],
+      "Verify scalar value matches"
+    );
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_update_frecency_after_delete.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_update_frecency_after_delete.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fa03c0e06b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_update_frecency_after_delete.js
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Bug 455315
+ * https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=412132
+ *
+ * Ensures that the frecency of a bookmark's URI is what it should be after the
+ * bookmark is deleted.
+ */
+
+add_task(async function removed_bookmark() {
+  info(
+    "After removing bookmark, frecency of bookmark's URI should be " +
+      "zero if URI is unvisited and no longer bookmarked."
+  );
+  const TEST_URI = Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/1");
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "bookmark title",
+    url: TEST_URI,
+  });
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  info("Bookmarked => frecency of URI should be != 0");
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    }),
+    0
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  info("Unvisited URI no longer bookmarked => frecency should = 0");
+  Assert.equal(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    }),
+    0
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function removed_but_visited_bookmark() {
+  info(
+    "After removing bookmark, frecency of bookmark's URI should " +
+      "not be zero if URI is visited."
+  );
+  const TEST_URI = Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/1");
+  let bm = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "bookmark title",
+    url: TEST_URI,
+  });
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  info("Bookmarked => frecency of URI should be != 0");
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    }),
+    0
+  );
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URI);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm);
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  info("*Visited* URI no longer bookmarked => frecency should != 0");
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    }),
+    0
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function remove_bookmark_still_bookmarked() {
+  info(
+    "After removing bookmark, frecency of bookmark's URI should " +
+      "not be zero if URI is still bookmarked."
+  );
+  const TEST_URI = Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/1");
+  let bm1 = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "bookmark 1 title",
+    url: TEST_URI,
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "bookmark 2 title",
+    url: TEST_URI,
+  });
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  info("Bookmarked => frecency of URI should be != 0");
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    }),
+    0
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(bm1);
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  info("URI still bookmarked => frecency should != 0");
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    }),
+    0
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function cleared_parent_of_visited_bookmark() {
+  info(
+    "After removing all children from bookmark's parent, frecency " +
+      "of bookmark's URI should not be zero if URI is visited."
+  );
+  const TEST_URI = Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/1");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    title: "bookmark title",
+    url: TEST_URI,
+  });
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  info("Bookmarked => frecency of URI should be != 0");
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    }),
+    0
+  );
+
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits(TEST_URI);
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  info("*Visited* URI no longer bookmarked => frecency should != 0");
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    }),
+    0
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
+
+add_task(async function cleared_parent_of_bookmark_still_bookmarked() {
+  info(
+    "After removing all children from bookmark's parent, frecency " +
+      "of bookmark's URI should not be zero if URI is still " +
+      "bookmarked."
+  );
+  const TEST_URI = Services.io.newURI("http://example.com/1");
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: "bookmark 1 title",
+    url: TEST_URI,
+  });
+
+  let folder = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.unfiledGuid,
+    type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+    title: "bookmark 2 folder",
+  });
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    title: "bookmark 2 title",
+    parentGuid: folder.guid,
+    url: TEST_URI,
+  });
+
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  info("Bookmarked => frecency of URI should be != 0");
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    }),
+    0
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.remove(folder);
+  await PlacesFrecencyRecalculator.recalculateAnyOutdatedFrecencies();
+  // URI still bookmarked => frecency should != 0.
+  Assert.notEqual(
+    await PlacesTestUtils.getDatabaseValue("moz_places", "frecency", {
+      url: TEST_URI,
+    }),
+    0
+  );
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+  await PlacesUtils.history.clear();
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_utils_backups_create.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_utils_backups_create.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a0bc506695
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_utils_backups_create.js
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Check for correct functionality of bookmarks backups
+ */
+
+const NUMBER_OF_BACKUPS = 10;
+
+async function createBackups(nBackups, dateObj, bookmarksBackupDir) {
+  // Generate random dates.
+  let dates = [];
+  while (dates.length < nBackups) {
+    // Use last year to ensure today's backup is the newest.
+    let randomDate = new Date(
+      dateObj.getFullYear() - 1,
+      Math.floor(12 * Math.random()),
+      Math.floor(28 * Math.random())
+    );
+    if (!dates.includes(randomDate.getTime())) {
+      dates.push(randomDate.getTime());
+    }
+  }
+  // Sort dates from oldest to newest.
+  dates.sort();
+
+  // Fake backups are created backwards to ensure we won't consider file
+  // creation time.
+  // Create fake backups for the newest dates.
+  for (let i = dates.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+    let backupFilename = PlacesBackups.getFilenameForDate(new Date(dates[i]));
+    let backupFile = bookmarksBackupDir.clone();
+    backupFile.append(backupFilename);
+    backupFile.create(Ci.nsIFile.NORMAL_FILE_TYPE, parseInt("0666", 8));
+    info("Creating fake backup " + backupFile.leafName);
+    if (!backupFile.exists()) {
+      do_throw("Unable to create fake backup " + backupFile.leafName);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return dates;
+}
+
+async function checkBackups(dates, bookmarksBackupDir) {
+  // Check backups.  We have 11 dates but we the max number is 10 so the
+  // oldest backup should have been removed.
+  for (let i = 0; i < dates.length; i++) {
+    let backupFilename;
+    let shouldExist;
+    let backupFile;
+    if (i > 0) {
+      let files = bookmarksBackupDir.directoryEntries;
+      while (files.hasMoreElements()) {
+        let entry = files.nextFile;
+        if (PlacesBackups.filenamesRegex.test(entry.leafName)) {
+          backupFilename = entry.leafName;
+          backupFile = entry;
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+      shouldExist = true;
+    } else {
+      backupFilename = PlacesBackups.getFilenameForDate(new Date(dates[i]));
+      backupFile = bookmarksBackupDir.clone();
+      backupFile.append(backupFilename);
+      shouldExist = false;
+    }
+    if (backupFile.exists() != shouldExist) {
+      do_throw(
+        "Backup should " +
+          (shouldExist ? "" : "not") +
+          " exist: " +
+          backupFilename
+      );
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+async function cleanupFiles(bookmarksBackupDir) {
+  // Cleanup backups folder.
+  // XXX: Can't use bookmarksBackupDir.remove(true) because file lock happens
+  // on WIN XP.
+  let files = bookmarksBackupDir.directoryEntries;
+  while (files.hasMoreElements()) {
+    let entry = files.nextFile;
+    entry.remove(false);
+  }
+  // Clear cache to match the manual removing of files
+  delete PlacesBackups._backupFiles;
+  Assert.ok(!bookmarksBackupDir.directoryEntries.hasMoreElements());
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_create_backups() {
+  let backupFolderPath = await PlacesBackups.getBackupFolder();
+  let bookmarksBackupDir = new FileUtils.File(backupFolderPath);
+
+  let dateObj = new Date();
+  let dates = await createBackups(
+    NUMBER_OF_BACKUPS,
+    dateObj,
+    bookmarksBackupDir
+  );
+  // Add today's backup.
+  await PlacesBackups.create(NUMBER_OF_BACKUPS);
+  dates.push(dateObj.getTime());
+  await checkBackups(dates, bookmarksBackupDir);
+  await cleanupFiles(bookmarksBackupDir);
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_saveBookmarks_with_no_backups() {
+  let backupFolderPath = await PlacesBackups.getBackupFolder();
+  let bookmarksBackupDir = new FileUtils.File(backupFolderPath);
+
+  Services.prefs.setIntPref("browser.bookmarks.max_backups", 0);
+
+  let filePath = PathUtils.join(do_get_tempdir().path, "backup.json");
+  await PlacesBackups.saveBookmarksToJSONFile(filePath);
+  let files = bookmarksBackupDir.directoryEntries;
+  Assert.ok(!files.hasMoreElements(), "Should have no backup files.");
+  await IOUtils.remove(filePath);
+  // We don't need to call cleanupFiles as we are not creating any
+  // backups but need to reset the cache.
+  delete PlacesBackups._backupFiles;
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_saveBookmarks_with_backups() {
+  let backupFolderPath = await PlacesBackups.getBackupFolder();
+  let bookmarksBackupDir = new FileUtils.File(backupFolderPath);
+
+  Services.prefs.setIntPref("browser.bookmarks.max_backups", NUMBER_OF_BACKUPS);
+
+  let filePath = PathUtils.join(do_get_tempdir().path, "backup.json");
+  let dateObj = new Date();
+  let dates = await createBackups(
+    NUMBER_OF_BACKUPS,
+    dateObj,
+    bookmarksBackupDir
+  );
+
+  await PlacesBackups.saveBookmarksToJSONFile(filePath);
+
+  let backupPath = await PlacesBackups.getMostRecentBackup();
+  Assert.ok(await IOUtils.read(backupPath, { decompress: true }));
+
+  dates.push(dateObj.getTime());
+  await checkBackups(dates, bookmarksBackupDir);
+  await IOUtils.remove(filePath);
+  await cleanupFiles(bookmarksBackupDir);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_utils_backups_hasRecent.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_utils_backups_hasRecent.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..77d356b032
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_utils_backups_hasRecent.js
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Check for correct functionality of bookmarks backups
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Creates a fake empty dated backup.
+ * @param {Date} date the Date to use for the backup file name
+ * @param {string} backupsFolderPath the path to the backups folder
+ * @returns path of the created backup file
+ */
+async function createFakeBackup(date, backupsFolderPath) {
+  let backupFilePath = PathUtils.join(
+    backupsFolderPath,
+    PlacesBackups.getFilenameForDate(date)
+  );
+  await IOUtils.write(backupFilePath, new Uint8Array());
+  return backupFilePath;
+}
+
+add_task(async function test_hasRecentBackup() {
+  let backupFolderPath = await PlacesBackups.getBackupFolder();
+  Assert.ok(!(await PlacesBackups.hasRecentBackup()), "Check no recent backup");
+
+  await createFakeBackup(new Date(Date.now() - 4 * 86400), backupFolderPath);
+  Assert.ok(!(await PlacesBackups.hasRecentBackup()), "Check no recent backup");
+  PlacesBackups.invalidateCache();
+  await createFakeBackup(new Date(Date.now() - 2 * 86400), backupFolderPath);
+  Assert.ok(await PlacesBackups.hasRecentBackup(), "Check has recent backup");
+  PlacesBackups.invalidateCache();
+
+  try {
+    await IOUtils.remove(backupFolderPath, { recursive: true });
+  } catch (ex) {
+    // On Windows the files may be locked.
+    info("Unable to cleanup the backups test folder");
+  }
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_utils_getURLsForContainerNode.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_utils_getURLsForContainerNode.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2d092ef591
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_utils_getURLsForContainerNode.js
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+/**
+ * Check for correct functionality of PlacesUtils.getURLsForContainerNode and
+ * PlacesUtils.hasChildURIs (those helpers share almost all of their code)
+ */
+
+var PU = PlacesUtils;
+var hs = PU.history;
+
+add_task(async function test_getURLsForContainerNode_folder() {
+  info("*** TEST: folder");
+  let bookmarks = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        // This is the folder we will check for children.
+        title: "folder",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        // Create a folder and a query node inside it, these should not be considered
+        // uri nodes.
+        children: [
+          {
+            title: "inside folder",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+            children: [
+              {
+                url: "place:sort=1",
+                title: "inside query",
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  var query = hs.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+  var options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+
+  info("Check folder without uri nodes");
+  check_uri_nodes(query, options, 0);
+
+  info("Check folder with uri nodes");
+  // Add an uri node, this should be considered.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: bookmarks[0].guid,
+    url: "http://www.mozilla.org/",
+    title: "bookmark",
+  });
+  check_uri_nodes(query, options, 1);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_getURLsForContainerNode_folder_excludeItems() {
+  info("*** TEST: folder in an excludeItems root");
+  let bookmarks = await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        // This is the folder we will check for children.
+        title: "folder",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        // Create a folder and a query node inside it, these should not be considered
+        // uri nodes.
+        children: [
+          {
+            title: "inside folder",
+            type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+            children: [
+              {
+                url: "place:sort=1",
+                title: "inside query",
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  var query = hs.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+  var options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.excludeItems = true;
+
+  info("Check folder without uri nodes");
+  check_uri_nodes(query, options, 0);
+
+  info("Check folder with uri nodes");
+  // Add an uri node, this should be considered.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: bookmarks[0].guid,
+    url: "http://www.mozilla.org/",
+    title: "bookmark",
+  });
+  check_uri_nodes(query, options, 1);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_getURLsForContainerNode_query() {
+  info("*** TEST: query");
+  // This is the query we will check for children.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: "inside query",
+    url: `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid}&sort=1`,
+  });
+
+  // Create a folder and a query node inside it, these should not be considered
+  // uri nodes.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        title: "inside folder",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        children: [
+          {
+            url: "place:sort=1",
+            title: "inside query",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  var query = hs.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+  var options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+
+  info("Check query without uri nodes");
+  check_uri_nodes(query, options, 0);
+
+  info("Check query with uri nodes");
+  // Add an uri node, this should be considered.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: "http://www.mozilla.org/",
+    title: "bookmark",
+  });
+  check_uri_nodes(query, options, 1);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_getURLsForContainerNode_query_excludeItems() {
+  info("*** TEST: excludeItems Query");
+  // This is the query we will check for children.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: "inside query",
+    url: `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid}&sort=1`,
+  });
+
+  // Create a folder and a query node inside it, these should not be considered
+  // uri nodes.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        title: "inside folder",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        children: [
+          {
+            url: "place:sort=1",
+            title: "inside query",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  var query = hs.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+  var options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.excludeItems = true;
+
+  info("Check folder without uri nodes");
+  check_uri_nodes(query, options, 0);
+
+  info("Check folder with uri nodes");
+  // Add an uri node, this should be considered.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: "http://www.mozilla.org/",
+    title: "bookmark",
+  });
+  check_uri_nodes(query, options, 1);
+
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.eraseEverything();
+});
+
+add_task(async function test_getURLsForContainerNode_query_excludeQueries() {
+  info("*** TEST: !expandQueries Query");
+  // This is the query we will check for children.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid,
+    title: "inside query",
+    url: `place:parent=${PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid}&sort=1`,
+  });
+
+  // Create a folder and a query node inside it, these should not be considered
+  // uri nodes.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insertTree({
+    guid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    children: [
+      {
+        title: "inside folder",
+        type: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.TYPE_FOLDER,
+        children: [
+          {
+            url: "place:sort=1",
+            title: "inside query",
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ],
+  });
+
+  var query = hs.getNewQuery();
+  query.setParents([PlacesUtils.bookmarks.toolbarGuid]);
+  var options = hs.getNewQueryOptions();
+  options.expandQueries = false;
+
+  info("Check folder without uri nodes");
+  check_uri_nodes(query, options, 0);
+
+  info("Check folder with uri nodes");
+  // Add an uri node, this should be considered.
+  await PlacesUtils.bookmarks.insert({
+    parentGuid: PlacesUtils.bookmarks.menuGuid,
+    url: "http://www.mozilla.org/",
+    title: "bookmark",
+  });
+  check_uri_nodes(query, options, 1);
+});
+
+/**
+ * Executes a query and checks number of uri nodes in the first container in
+ * query's results.  To correctly test a container ensure that the query will
+ * return only your container in the first level.
+ *
+ * @param  aQuery
+ *         nsINavHistoryQuery object defining the query
+ * @param  aOptions
+ *         nsINavHistoryQueryOptions object defining the query's options
+ * @param  aExpectedURINodes
+ *         number of expected uri nodes
+ */
+function check_uri_nodes(aQuery, aOptions, aExpectedURINodes) {
+  var result = hs.executeQuery(aQuery, aOptions);
+  var root = result.root;
+  root.containerOpen = true;
+  var node = root.getChild(0);
+  Assert.equal(PU.hasChildURIs(node), aExpectedURINodes > 0);
+  Assert.equal(PU.getURLsForContainerNode(node).length, aExpectedURINodes);
+  root.containerOpen = false;
+}
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_utils_timeConversion.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_utils_timeConversion.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c71effe709
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_utils_timeConversion.js
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/* Any copyright is dedicated to the Public Domain.
+   http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */
+
+/**
+ * Check time conversion utils.
+ */
+
+add_task(async function toDate() {
+  Assert.throws(() => PlacesUtils.toDate(), /Invalid value/, "Should throw");
+  Assert.throws(() => PlacesUtils.toDate(NaN), /Invalid value/, "Should throw");
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.toDate(null),
+    /Invalid value/,
+    "Should throw"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(() => PlacesUtils.toDate("1"), /Invalid value/, "Should throw");
+
+  const now = Date.now();
+  const usecs = now * 1000;
+  Assert.deepEqual(PlacesUtils.toDate(usecs), new Date(now));
+});
+
+add_task(async function toPRTime() {
+  Assert.throws(() => PlacesUtils.toPRTime(), /TypeError/, "Should throw");
+  Assert.throws(() => PlacesUtils.toPRTime(null), /TypeError/, "Should throw");
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.toPRTime({}),
+    /Invalid value/,
+    "Should throw"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.toPRTime(NaN),
+    /Invalid value/,
+    "Should throw"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new Date(NaN)),
+    /Invalid value/,
+    "Should throw"
+  );
+  Assert.throws(
+    () => PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new URL("https://test.moz")),
+    /Invalid value/,
+    "Should throw"
+  );
+
+  const now = Date.now();
+  const usecs = now * 1000;
+  Assert.strictEqual(PlacesUtils.toPRTime(now), usecs);
+  Assert.strictEqual(PlacesUtils.toPRTime(new Date(now)), usecs);
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_visitsInDB.js b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_visitsInDB.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cbd0a04c4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/test_visitsInDB.js
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */
+/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et: */
+
+add_task(async function test_execute() {
+  const TEST_URI = uri("http://mozilla.com");
+
+  Assert.equal(0, await PlacesTestUtils.visitsInDB(TEST_URI));
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: TEST_URI });
+  Assert.equal(1, await PlacesTestUtils.visitsInDB(TEST_URI));
+  await PlacesTestUtils.addVisits({ uri: TEST_URI });
+  Assert.equal(2, await PlacesTestUtils.visitsInDB(TEST_URI));
+});
diff --git a/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/xpcshell.ini b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/xpcshell.ini
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..99f8d04754
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toolkit/components/places/tests/unit/xpcshell.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+[DEFAULT]
+head = head_bookmarks.js
+firefox-appdir = browser
+prefs = places.loglevel="All"
+support-files =
+  bookmarks.corrupt.html
+  bookmarks.json
+  bookmarks_corrupt.json
+  bookmarks.preplaces.html
+  bookmarks_html_localized.html
+  bookmarks_html_singleframe.html
+  bookmarks_iconuri.json
+  mobile_bookmarks_folder_import.json
+  mobile_bookmarks_folder_merge.json
+  mobile_bookmarks_multiple_folders.json
+  mobile_bookmarks_root_import.json
+  mobile_bookmarks_root_merge.json
+  places.sparse.sqlite
+
+[test_331487.js]
+[test_384370.js]
+[test_385397.js]
+[test_399266.js]
+skip-if = os == "linux" # Bug 821781
+[test_402799.js]
+[test_412132.js]
+[test_415460.js]
+[test_415757.js]
+[test_419792_node_tags_property.js]
+[test_425563.js]
+[test_429505_remove_shortcuts.js]
+[test_433317_query_title_update.js]
+[test_433525_hasChildren_crash.js]
+[test_454977.js]
+[test_463863.js]
+[test_485442_crash_bug_nsNavHistoryQuery_GetUri.js]
+[test_486978_sort_by_date_queries.js]
+[test_536081.js]
+[test_1085291.js]
+[test_1105208.js]
+[test_1105866.js]
+[test_1606731.js]
+[test_PlacesQuery_history.js]
+[test_asyncExecuteLegacyQueries.js]
+[test_async_transactions.js]
+[test_autocomplete_match_fallbackTitle.js]
+[test_bookmark-tags-changed_frequency.js]
+[test_bookmarks_json.js]
+[test_bookmarks_json_corrupt.js]
+[test_bookmarks_html.js]
+[test_bookmarks_html_corrupt.js]
+[test_bookmarks_html_escape_entities.js]
+[test_bookmarks_html_import_tags.js]
+[test_bookmarks_html_localized.js]
+[test_bookmarks_html_singleframe.js]
+[test_bookmarks_restore_notification.js]
+[test_broken_folderShortcut_result.js]
+[test_browserhistory.js]
+[test_childlessTags.js]
+[test_frecency_decay.js]
+[test_frecency_origins_alternative.js]
+[test_frecency_origins_recalc.js]
+[test_frecency_pages_alternative.js]
+prefs = places.frecency.pages.alternative.featureGate=true
+[test_frecency_pages_recalc_alt.js]
+prefs = places.frecency.pages.alternative.featureGate=true
+[test_frecency_recalc_triggers.js]
+[test_frecency_recalculator.js]
+[test_frecency_unvisited_bookmark.js]
+[test_frecency_zero_updated.js]
+[test_getChildIndex.js]
+[test_hash.js]
+[test_history.js]
+[test_history_clear.js]
+[test_history_notifications.js]
+[test_history_observer.js]
+[test_history_sidebar.js]
+[test_import_mobile_bookmarks.js]
+[test_isPageInDB.js]
+[test_isURIVisited.js]
+[test_isvisited.js]
+[test_keywords.js]
+[test_lastModified.js]
+[test_markpageas.js]
+[test_metadata.js]
+[test_missing_builtin_folders.js]
+support-files = missingBuiltIn.sqlite
+[test_missing_root_folder.js]
+support-files = noRoot.sqlite
+[test_multi_observation.js]
+[test_multi_word_tags.js]
+[test_nested_notifications.js]
+[test_nsINavHistoryViewer.js]
+[test_null_interfaces.js]
+[test_origins.js]
+[test_origins_parsing.js]
+[test_pageGuid_bookmarkGuid.js]
+[test_frecency_observers.js]
+[test_PlacesDBUtils_removeOldCorruptDBs.js]
+[test_placeURIs.js]
+[test_PlacesUtils_invalidateCachedGuidFor.js]
+[test_PlacesUtils_invalidateCachedGuids.js]
+[test_PlacesUtils_isRootItem.js]
+[test_PlacesUtils_unwrapNodes_place.js]
+[test_promiseBookmarksTree.js]
+[test_resolveNullBookmarkTitles.js]
+[test_result_sort.js]
+[test_resultsAsVisit_details.js]
+[test_sql_function_origin.js]
+[test_sql_guid_functions.js]
+[test_tag_autocomplete_search.js]
+[test_tagging.js]
+[test_telemetry.js]
+[test_update_frecency_after_delete.js]
+[test_utils_backups_create.js]
+[test_utils_backups_hasRecent.js]
+[test_utils_getURLsForContainerNode.js]
+[test_utils_timeConversion.js]
+[test_visitsInDB.js]
+[test_get_query_param_sql_function.js]