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+/*
+ * Copyright © 2018 Google, Inc.
+ *
+ * This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
+ * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
+ * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
+ * all copies of this software.
+ *
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
+ * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ * DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
+ * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
+ * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
+ *
+ * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
+ */
+
+#ifndef HB_MAP_HH
+#define HB_MAP_HH
+
+#include "hb.hh"
+
+#include "hb-set.hh"
+
+
+/*
+ * hb_hashmap_t
+ */
+
+extern HB_INTERNAL const hb_codepoint_t minus_1;
+
+template <typename K, typename V,
+ bool minus_one = false>
+struct hb_hashmap_t
+{
+ hb_hashmap_t () { init (); }
+ ~hb_hashmap_t () { fini (); }
+
+ hb_hashmap_t (const hb_hashmap_t& o) : hb_hashmap_t () { resize (o.population); hb_copy (o, *this); }
+ hb_hashmap_t (hb_hashmap_t&& o) : hb_hashmap_t () { hb_swap (*this, o); }
+ hb_hashmap_t& operator= (const hb_hashmap_t& o) { reset (); resize (o.population); hb_copy (o, *this); return *this; }
+ hb_hashmap_t& operator= (hb_hashmap_t&& o) { hb_swap (*this, o); return *this; }
+
+ hb_hashmap_t (std::initializer_list<hb_pair_t<K, V>> lst) : hb_hashmap_t ()
+ {
+ for (auto&& item : lst)
+ set (item.first, item.second);
+ }
+ template <typename Iterable,
+ hb_requires (hb_is_iterable (Iterable))>
+ hb_hashmap_t (const Iterable &o) : hb_hashmap_t ()
+ {
+ auto iter = hb_iter (o);
+ if (iter.is_random_access_iterator)
+ resize (hb_len (iter));
+ hb_copy (iter, *this);
+ }
+
+ struct item_t
+ {
+ K key;
+ uint32_t hash : 30;
+ uint32_t is_used_ : 1;
+ uint32_t is_tombstone_ : 1;
+ V value;
+
+ item_t () : key (),
+ hash (0),
+ is_used_ (false), is_tombstone_ (false),
+ value () {}
+
+ bool is_used () const { return is_used_; }
+ void set_used (bool is_used) { is_used_ = is_used; }
+ bool is_tombstone () const { return is_tombstone_; }
+ void set_tombstone (bool is_tombstone) { is_tombstone_ = is_tombstone; }
+ bool is_real () const { return is_used_ && !is_tombstone_; }
+
+ template <bool v = minus_one,
+ hb_enable_if (v == false)>
+ static inline const V& default_value () { return Null(V); };
+ template <bool v = minus_one,
+ hb_enable_if (v == true)>
+ static inline const V& default_value ()
+ {
+ static_assert (hb_is_same (V, hb_codepoint_t), "");
+ return minus_1;
+ };
+
+ bool operator == (const K &o) const { return hb_deref (key) == hb_deref (o); }
+ bool operator == (const item_t &o) const { return *this == o.key; }
+ hb_pair_t<K, V> get_pair() const { return hb_pair_t<K, V> (key, value); }
+ hb_pair_t<const K &, const V &> get_pair_ref() const { return hb_pair_t<const K &, const V &> (key, value); }
+
+ uint32_t total_hash () const
+ { return (hash * 31) + hb_hash (value); }
+ };
+
+ hb_object_header_t header;
+ unsigned int successful : 1; /* Allocations successful */
+ unsigned int population : 31; /* Not including tombstones. */
+ unsigned int occupancy; /* Including tombstones. */
+ unsigned int mask;
+ unsigned int prime;
+ item_t *items;
+
+ friend void swap (hb_hashmap_t& a, hb_hashmap_t& b)
+ {
+ if (unlikely (!a.successful || !b.successful))
+ return;
+ unsigned tmp = a.population;
+ a.population = b.population;
+ b.population = tmp;
+ //hb_swap (a.population, b.population);
+ hb_swap (a.occupancy, b.occupancy);
+ hb_swap (a.mask, b.mask);
+ hb_swap (a.prime, b.prime);
+ hb_swap (a.items, b.items);
+ }
+ void init ()
+ {
+ hb_object_init (this);
+
+ successful = true;
+ population = occupancy = 0;
+ mask = 0;
+ prime = 0;
+ items = nullptr;
+ }
+ void fini ()
+ {
+ hb_object_fini (this);
+
+ if (likely (items)) {
+ unsigned size = mask + 1;
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < size; i++)
+ items[i].~item_t ();
+ hb_free (items);
+ items = nullptr;
+ }
+ population = occupancy = 0;
+ }
+
+ void reset ()
+ {
+ successful = true;
+ clear ();
+ }
+
+ bool in_error () const { return !successful; }
+
+ bool resize (unsigned new_population = 0)
+ {
+ if (unlikely (!successful)) return false;
+
+ if (new_population != 0 && (new_population + new_population / 2) < mask) return true;
+
+ unsigned int power = hb_bit_storage (hb_max ((unsigned) population, new_population) * 2 + 8);
+ unsigned int new_size = 1u << power;
+ item_t *new_items = (item_t *) hb_malloc ((size_t) new_size * sizeof (item_t));
+ if (unlikely (!new_items))
+ {
+ successful = false;
+ return false;
+ }
+ for (auto &_ : hb_iter (new_items, new_size))
+ new (&_) item_t ();
+
+ unsigned int old_size = size ();
+ item_t *old_items = items;
+
+ /* Switch to new, empty, array. */
+ population = occupancy = 0;
+ mask = new_size - 1;
+ prime = prime_for (power);
+ items = new_items;
+
+ /* Insert back old items. */
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < old_size; i++)
+ {
+ if (old_items[i].is_real ())
+ {
+ set_with_hash (std::move (old_items[i].key),
+ old_items[i].hash,
+ std::move (old_items[i].value));
+ }
+ old_items[i].~item_t ();
+ }
+
+ hb_free (old_items);
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ template <typename KK, typename VV>
+ bool set_with_hash (KK&& key, uint32_t hash, VV&& value, bool is_delete=false)
+ {
+ if (unlikely (!successful)) return false;
+ if (unlikely ((occupancy + occupancy / 2) >= mask && !resize ())) return false;
+ item_t &item = item_for_hash (key, hash);
+
+ if (is_delete && !(item == key))
+ return true; /* Trying to delete non-existent key. */
+
+ if (item.is_used ())
+ {
+ occupancy--;
+ if (!item.is_tombstone ())
+ population--;
+ }
+
+ item.key = std::forward<KK> (key);
+ item.value = std::forward<VV> (value);
+ item.hash = hash;
+ item.set_used (true);
+ item.set_tombstone (is_delete);
+
+ occupancy++;
+ if (!is_delete)
+ population++;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ template <typename VV>
+ bool set (const K &key, VV&& value) { return set_with_hash (key, hb_hash (key), std::forward<VV> (value)); }
+ template <typename VV>
+ bool set (K &&key, VV&& value) { return set_with_hash (std::move (key), hb_hash (key), std::forward<VV> (value)); }
+
+ const V& get_with_hash (const K &key, uint32_t hash) const
+ {
+ if (unlikely (!items)) return item_t::default_value ();
+ auto &item = item_for_hash (key, hash);
+ return item.is_real () && item == key ? item.value : item_t::default_value ();
+ }
+ const V& get (const K &key) const
+ {
+ if (unlikely (!items)) return item_t::default_value ();
+ return get_with_hash (key, hb_hash (key));
+ }
+
+ void del (const K &key) { set_with_hash (key, hb_hash (key), item_t::default_value (), true); }
+
+ /* Has interface. */
+ const V& operator [] (K k) const { return get (k); }
+ template <typename VV=V>
+ bool has (K key, VV **vp = nullptr) const
+ {
+ if (unlikely (!items))
+ return false;
+ auto &item = item_for_hash (key, hb_hash (key));
+ if (item.is_real () && item == key)
+ {
+ if (vp) *vp = std::addressof (item.value);
+ return true;
+ }
+ else
+ return false;
+ }
+ /* Projection. */
+ V operator () (K k) const { return get (k); }
+
+ unsigned size () const { return mask ? mask + 1 : 0; }
+
+ void clear ()
+ {
+ if (unlikely (!successful)) return;
+
+ for (auto &_ : hb_iter (items, size ()))
+ {
+ /* Reconstruct items. */
+ _.~item_t ();
+ new (&_) item_t ();
+ }
+
+ population = occupancy = 0;
+ }
+
+ bool is_empty () const { return population == 0; }
+ explicit operator bool () const { return !is_empty (); }
+
+ uint32_t hash () const
+ {
+ return
+ + iter_items ()
+ | hb_reduce ([] (uint32_t h, const item_t &_) { return h ^ _.total_hash (); }, (uint32_t) 0u)
+ ;
+ }
+
+ bool is_equal (const hb_hashmap_t &other) const
+ {
+ if (population != other.population) return false;
+
+ for (auto pair : iter ())
+ if (other.get (pair.first) != pair.second)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+ bool operator == (const hb_hashmap_t &other) const { return is_equal (other); }
+ bool operator != (const hb_hashmap_t &other) const { return !is_equal (other); }
+
+ unsigned int get_population () const { return population; }
+
+ void update (const hb_hashmap_t &other)
+ {
+ if (unlikely (!successful)) return;
+
+ hb_copy (other, *this);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Iterator
+ */
+
+ auto iter_items () const HB_AUTO_RETURN
+ (
+ + hb_iter (items, size ())
+ | hb_filter (&item_t::is_real)
+ )
+ auto iter_ref () const HB_AUTO_RETURN
+ (
+ + iter_items ()
+ | hb_map (&item_t::get_pair_ref)
+ )
+ auto iter () const HB_AUTO_RETURN
+ (
+ + iter_items ()
+ | hb_map (&item_t::get_pair)
+ )
+ auto keys_ref () const HB_AUTO_RETURN
+ (
+ + iter_items ()
+ | hb_map (&item_t::key)
+ )
+ auto keys () const HB_AUTO_RETURN
+ (
+ + iter_items ()
+ | hb_map (&item_t::key)
+ | hb_map (hb_ridentity)
+ )
+ auto values_ref () const HB_AUTO_RETURN
+ (
+ + iter_items ()
+ | hb_map (&item_t::value)
+ )
+ auto values () const HB_AUTO_RETURN
+ (
+ + iter_items ()
+ | hb_map (&item_t::value)
+ | hb_map (hb_ridentity)
+ )
+
+ /* C iterator. */
+ bool next (int *idx,
+ K *key,
+ V *value) const
+ {
+ unsigned i = (unsigned) (*idx + 1);
+
+ unsigned count = size ();
+ while (i < count && !items[i].is_real ())
+ i++;
+
+ if (i >= count)
+ {
+ *idx = -1;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ *key = items[i].key;
+ *value = items[i].value;
+
+ *idx = (signed) i;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /* Sink interface. */
+ hb_hashmap_t& operator << (const hb_pair_t<K, V>& v)
+ { set (v.first, v.second); return *this; }
+ hb_hashmap_t& operator << (const hb_pair_t<K, V&&>& v)
+ { set (v.first, std::move (v.second)); return *this; }
+ hb_hashmap_t& operator << (const hb_pair_t<K&&, V>& v)
+ { set (std::move (v.first), v.second); return *this; }
+ hb_hashmap_t& operator << (const hb_pair_t<K&&, V&&>& v)
+ { set (std::move (v.first), std::move (v.second)); return *this; }
+
+ item_t& item_for_hash (const K &key, uint32_t hash) const
+ {
+ hash &= 0x3FFFFFFF; // We only store lower 30bit of hash
+ unsigned int i = hash % prime;
+ unsigned int step = 0;
+ unsigned int tombstone = (unsigned) -1;
+ while (items[i].is_used ())
+ {
+ if ((hb_is_same (K, hb_codepoint_t) || items[i].hash == hash) &&
+ items[i] == key)
+ return items[i];
+ if (tombstone == (unsigned) -1 && items[i].is_tombstone ())
+ tombstone = i;
+ i = (i + ++step) & mask;
+ }
+ return items[tombstone == (unsigned) -1 ? i : tombstone];
+ }
+
+ static unsigned int prime_for (unsigned int shift)
+ {
+ /* Following comment and table copied from glib. */
+ /* Each table size has an associated prime modulo (the first prime
+ * lower than the table size) used to find the initial bucket. Probing
+ * then works modulo 2^n. The prime modulo is necessary to get a
+ * good distribution with poor hash functions.
+ */
+ /* Not declaring static to make all kinds of compilers happy... */
+ /*static*/ const unsigned int prime_mod [32] =
+ {
+ 1, /* For 1 << 0 */
+ 2,
+ 3,
+ 7,
+ 13,
+ 31,
+ 61,
+ 127,
+ 251,
+ 509,
+ 1021,
+ 2039,
+ 4093,
+ 8191,
+ 16381,
+ 32749,
+ 65521, /* For 1 << 16 */
+ 131071,
+ 262139,
+ 524287,
+ 1048573,
+ 2097143,
+ 4194301,
+ 8388593,
+ 16777213,
+ 33554393,
+ 67108859,
+ 134217689,
+ 268435399,
+ 536870909,
+ 1073741789,
+ 2147483647 /* For 1 << 31 */
+ };
+
+ if (unlikely (shift >= ARRAY_LENGTH (prime_mod)))
+ return prime_mod[ARRAY_LENGTH (prime_mod) - 1];
+
+ return prime_mod[shift];
+ }
+};
+
+/*
+ * hb_map_t
+ */
+
+struct hb_map_t : hb_hashmap_t<hb_codepoint_t,
+ hb_codepoint_t,
+ true>
+{
+ using hashmap = hb_hashmap_t<hb_codepoint_t,
+ hb_codepoint_t,
+ true>;
+
+ ~hb_map_t () = default;
+ hb_map_t () : hashmap () {}
+ hb_map_t (const hb_map_t &o) : hashmap ((hashmap &) o) {}
+ hb_map_t (hb_map_t &&o) : hashmap (std::move ((hashmap &) o)) {}
+ hb_map_t& operator= (const hb_map_t&) = default;
+ hb_map_t& operator= (hb_map_t&&) = default;
+ hb_map_t (std::initializer_list<hb_pair_t<hb_codepoint_t, hb_codepoint_t>> lst) : hashmap (lst) {}
+ template <typename Iterable,
+ hb_requires (hb_is_iterable (Iterable))>
+ hb_map_t (const Iterable &o) : hashmap (o) {}
+};
+
+
+#endif /* HB_MAP_HH */