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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-19 00:47:55 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-19 00:47:55 +0000 |
commit | 26a029d407be480d791972afb5975cf62c9360a6 (patch) | |
tree | f435a8308119effd964b339f76abb83a57c29483 /third_party/rust/zerovec/src/ule/encode.rs | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | firefox-26a029d407be480d791972afb5975cf62c9360a6.tar.xz firefox-26a029d407be480d791972afb5975cf62c9360a6.zip |
Adding upstream version 124.0.1.upstream/124.0.1
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'third_party/rust/zerovec/src/ule/encode.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | third_party/rust/zerovec/src/ule/encode.rs | 400 |
1 files changed, 400 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/third_party/rust/zerovec/src/ule/encode.rs b/third_party/rust/zerovec/src/ule/encode.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..adea123aa2 --- /dev/null +++ b/third_party/rust/zerovec/src/ule/encode.rs @@ -0,0 +1,400 @@ +// This file is part of ICU4X. For terms of use, please see the file +// called LICENSE at the top level of the ICU4X source tree +// (online at: https://github.com/unicode-org/icu4x/blob/main/LICENSE ). + +use crate::ule::*; +use crate::varzerovec::VarZeroVecFormat; +use crate::{VarZeroSlice, VarZeroVec, ZeroSlice, ZeroVec}; +use alloc::borrow::{Cow, ToOwned}; +use alloc::boxed::Box; +use alloc::string::String; +use alloc::{vec, vec::Vec}; +use core::mem; + +/// Allows types to be encoded as VarULEs. This is highly useful for implementing VarULE on +/// custom DSTs where the type cannot be obtained as a reference to some other type. +/// +/// [`Self::encode_var_ule_as_slices()`] should be implemented by providing an encoded slice for each field +/// of the VarULE type to the callback, in order. For an implementation to be safe, the slices +/// to the callback must, when concatenated, be a valid instance of the VarULE type. +/// +/// See the [custom VarULEdocumentation](crate::ule::custom) for examples. +/// +/// [`Self::encode_var_ule_as_slices()`] is only used to provide default implementations for [`Self::encode_var_ule_write()`] +/// and [`Self::encode_var_ule_len()`]. If you override the default implementations it is totally valid to +/// replace [`Self::encode_var_ule_as_slices()`]'s body with `unreachable!()`. This can be done for cases where +/// it is not possible to implement [`Self::encode_var_ule_as_slices()`] but the other methods still work. +/// +/// A typical implementation will take each field in the order found in the [`VarULE`] type, +/// convert it to ULE, call [`ULE::as_byte_slice()`] on them, and pass the slices to `cb` in order. +/// A trailing [`ZeroVec`](crate::ZeroVec) or [`VarZeroVec`](crate::VarZeroVec) can have their underlying +/// byte representation passed through. +/// +/// In case the compiler is not optimizing [`Self::encode_var_ule_len()`], it can be overridden. A typical +/// implementation will add up the sizes of each field on the [`VarULE`] type and then add in the byte length of the +/// dynamically-sized part. +/// +/// # Safety +/// +/// The safety invariants of [`Self::encode_var_ule_as_slices()`] are: +/// - It must call `cb` (only once) +/// - The slices passed to `cb`, if concatenated, should be a valid instance of the `T` [`VarULE`] type +/// (i.e. if fed to [`VarULE::validate_byte_slice()`] they must produce a successful result) +/// - It must return the return value of `cb` to the caller +/// +/// One or more of [`Self::encode_var_ule_len()`] and [`Self::encode_var_ule_write()`] may be provided. +/// If both are, then `zerovec` code is guaranteed to not call [`Self::encode_var_ule_as_slices()`], and it may be replaced +/// with `unreachable!()`. +/// +/// The safety invariants of [`Self::encode_var_ule_len()`] are: +/// - It must return the length of the corresponding VarULE type +/// +/// The safety invariants of [`Self::encode_var_ule_write()`] are: +/// - The slice written to `dst` must be a valid instance of the `T` [`VarULE`] type +pub unsafe trait EncodeAsVarULE<T: VarULE + ?Sized> { + /// Calls `cb` with a piecewise list of byte slices that when concatenated + /// produce the memory pattern of the corresponding instance of `T`. + /// + /// Do not call this function directly; instead use the other two. Some implementors + /// may define this function to panic. + fn encode_var_ule_as_slices<R>(&self, cb: impl FnOnce(&[&[u8]]) -> R) -> R; + + /// Return the length, in bytes, of the corresponding [`VarULE`] type + fn encode_var_ule_len(&self) -> usize { + self.encode_var_ule_as_slices(|slices| slices.iter().map(|s| s.len()).sum()) + } + + /// Write the corresponding [`VarULE`] type to the `dst` buffer. `dst` should + /// be the size of [`Self::encode_var_ule_len()`] + fn encode_var_ule_write(&self, mut dst: &mut [u8]) { + debug_assert_eq!(self.encode_var_ule_len(), dst.len()); + self.encode_var_ule_as_slices(move |slices| { + #[allow(clippy::indexing_slicing)] // by debug_assert + for slice in slices { + dst[..slice.len()].copy_from_slice(slice); + dst = &mut dst[slice.len()..]; + } + }); + } +} + +/// Given an [`EncodeAsVarULE`] type `S`, encode it into a `Box<T>` +/// +/// This is primarily useful for generating `Deserialize` impls for VarULE types +pub fn encode_varule_to_box<S: EncodeAsVarULE<T>, T: VarULE + ?Sized>(x: &S) -> Box<T> { + // zero-fill the vector to avoid uninitialized data UB + let mut vec: Vec<u8> = vec![0; x.encode_var_ule_len()]; + x.encode_var_ule_write(&mut vec); + let boxed = mem::ManuallyDrop::new(vec.into_boxed_slice()); + unsafe { + // Safety: `ptr` is a box, and `T` is a VarULE which guarantees it has the same memory layout as `[u8]` + // and can be recouped via from_byte_slice_unchecked() + let ptr: *mut T = T::from_byte_slice_unchecked(&boxed) as *const T as *mut T; + + // Safety: we can construct an owned version since we have mem::forgotten the older owner + Box::from_raw(ptr) + } +} + +unsafe impl<T: VarULE + ?Sized> EncodeAsVarULE<T> for T { + fn encode_var_ule_as_slices<R>(&self, cb: impl FnOnce(&[&[u8]]) -> R) -> R { + cb(&[T::as_byte_slice(self)]) + } +} + +unsafe impl<T: VarULE + ?Sized> EncodeAsVarULE<T> for &'_ T { + fn encode_var_ule_as_slices<R>(&self, cb: impl FnOnce(&[&[u8]]) -> R) -> R { + cb(&[T::as_byte_slice(self)]) + } +} + +unsafe impl<T: VarULE + ?Sized> EncodeAsVarULE<T> for Cow<'_, T> +where + T: ToOwned, +{ + fn encode_var_ule_as_slices<R>(&self, cb: impl FnOnce(&[&[u8]]) -> R) -> R { + cb(&[T::as_byte_slice(self.as_ref())]) + } +} + +unsafe impl<T: VarULE + ?Sized> EncodeAsVarULE<T> for Box<T> { + fn encode_var_ule_as_slices<R>(&self, cb: impl FnOnce(&[&[u8]]) -> R) -> R { + cb(&[T::as_byte_slice(self)]) + } +} + +unsafe impl EncodeAsVarULE<str> for String { + fn encode_var_ule_as_slices<R>(&self, cb: impl FnOnce(&[&[u8]]) -> R) -> R { + cb(&[self.as_bytes()]) + } +} + +// Note: This impl could technically use `T: AsULE`, but we want users to prefer `ZeroSlice<T>` +// for cases where T is not a ULE. Therefore, we can use the more efficient `memcpy` impl here. +unsafe impl<T> EncodeAsVarULE<[T]> for Vec<T> +where + T: ULE, +{ + fn encode_var_ule_as_slices<R>(&self, cb: impl FnOnce(&[&[u8]]) -> R) -> R { + cb(&[<[T] as VarULE>::as_byte_slice(self)]) + } +} + +unsafe impl<T> EncodeAsVarULE<ZeroSlice<T>> for &'_ [T] +where + T: AsULE + 'static, +{ + fn encode_var_ule_as_slices<R>(&self, _: impl FnOnce(&[&[u8]]) -> R) -> R { + // unnecessary if the other two are implemented + unreachable!() + } + + #[inline] + fn encode_var_ule_len(&self) -> usize { + self.len() * core::mem::size_of::<T::ULE>() + } + + fn encode_var_ule_write(&self, dst: &mut [u8]) { + #[allow(non_snake_case)] + let S = core::mem::size_of::<T::ULE>(); + debug_assert_eq!(self.len() * S, dst.len()); + for (item, ref mut chunk) in self.iter().zip(dst.chunks_mut(S)) { + let ule = item.to_unaligned(); + chunk.copy_from_slice(ULE::as_byte_slice(core::slice::from_ref(&ule))); + } + } +} + +unsafe impl<T> EncodeAsVarULE<ZeroSlice<T>> for Vec<T> +where + T: AsULE + 'static, +{ + fn encode_var_ule_as_slices<R>(&self, _: impl FnOnce(&[&[u8]]) -> R) -> R { + // unnecessary if the other two are implemented + unreachable!() + } + + #[inline] + fn encode_var_ule_len(&self) -> usize { + self.as_slice().encode_var_ule_len() + } + + #[inline] + fn encode_var_ule_write(&self, dst: &mut [u8]) { + self.as_slice().encode_var_ule_write(dst) + } +} + +unsafe impl<T> EncodeAsVarULE<ZeroSlice<T>> for ZeroVec<'_, T> +where + T: AsULE + 'static, +{ + fn encode_var_ule_as_slices<R>(&self, _: impl FnOnce(&[&[u8]]) -> R) -> R { + // unnecessary if the other two are implemented + unreachable!() + } + + #[inline] + fn encode_var_ule_len(&self) -> usize { + self.as_bytes().len() + } + + fn encode_var_ule_write(&self, dst: &mut [u8]) { + debug_assert_eq!(self.as_bytes().len(), dst.len()); + dst.copy_from_slice(self.as_bytes()); + } +} + +unsafe impl<T, E, F> EncodeAsVarULE<VarZeroSlice<T, F>> for &'_ [E] +where + T: VarULE + ?Sized, + E: EncodeAsVarULE<T>, + F: VarZeroVecFormat, +{ + fn encode_var_ule_as_slices<R>(&self, _: impl FnOnce(&[&[u8]]) -> R) -> R { + // unnecessary if the other two are implemented + unimplemented!() + } + + #[allow(clippy::unwrap_used)] // TODO(#1410): Rethink length errors in VZV. + fn encode_var_ule_len(&self) -> usize { + crate::varzerovec::components::compute_serializable_len::<T, E, F>(self).unwrap() as usize + } + + fn encode_var_ule_write(&self, dst: &mut [u8]) { + crate::varzerovec::components::write_serializable_bytes::<T, E, F>(self, dst) + } +} + +unsafe impl<T, E, F> EncodeAsVarULE<VarZeroSlice<T, F>> for Vec<E> +where + T: VarULE + ?Sized, + E: EncodeAsVarULE<T>, + F: VarZeroVecFormat, +{ + fn encode_var_ule_as_slices<R>(&self, _: impl FnOnce(&[&[u8]]) -> R) -> R { + // unnecessary if the other two are implemented + unreachable!() + } + + #[inline] + fn encode_var_ule_len(&self) -> usize { + <_ as EncodeAsVarULE<VarZeroSlice<T, F>>>::encode_var_ule_len(&self.as_slice()) + } + + #[inline] + fn encode_var_ule_write(&self, dst: &mut [u8]) { + <_ as EncodeAsVarULE<VarZeroSlice<T, F>>>::encode_var_ule_write(&self.as_slice(), dst) + } +} + +unsafe impl<T, F> EncodeAsVarULE<VarZeroSlice<T, F>> for VarZeroVec<'_, T, F> +where + T: VarULE + ?Sized, + F: VarZeroVecFormat, +{ + fn encode_var_ule_as_slices<R>(&self, _: impl FnOnce(&[&[u8]]) -> R) -> R { + // unnecessary if the other two are implemented + unreachable!() + } + + #[inline] + fn encode_var_ule_len(&self) -> usize { + self.as_bytes().len() + } + + #[inline] + fn encode_var_ule_write(&self, dst: &mut [u8]) { + debug_assert_eq!(self.as_bytes().len(), dst.len()); + dst.copy_from_slice(self.as_bytes()); + } +} + +#[cfg(test)] +mod test { + use super::*; + + const STRING_ARRAY: [&str; 2] = ["hello", "world"]; + + const STRING_SLICE: &[&str] = &STRING_ARRAY; + + const U8_ARRAY: [u8; 8] = [0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07]; + + const U8_2D_ARRAY: [&[u8]; 2] = [&U8_ARRAY, &U8_ARRAY]; + + const U8_2D_SLICE: &[&[u8]] = &[&U8_ARRAY, &U8_ARRAY]; + + const U8_3D_ARRAY: [&[&[u8]]; 2] = [U8_2D_SLICE, U8_2D_SLICE]; + + const U8_3D_SLICE: &[&[&[u8]]] = &[U8_2D_SLICE, U8_2D_SLICE]; + + const U32_ARRAY: [u32; 4] = [0x00010203, 0x04050607, 0x08090A0B, 0x0C0D0E0F]; + + const U32_2D_ARRAY: [&[u32]; 2] = [&U32_ARRAY, &U32_ARRAY]; + + const U32_2D_SLICE: &[&[u32]] = &[&U32_ARRAY, &U32_ARRAY]; + + const U32_3D_ARRAY: [&[&[u32]]; 2] = [U32_2D_SLICE, U32_2D_SLICE]; + + const U32_3D_SLICE: &[&[&[u32]]] = &[U32_2D_SLICE, U32_2D_SLICE]; + + #[test] + fn test_vzv_from() { + type VZV<'a, T> = VarZeroVec<'a, T>; + type ZS<T> = ZeroSlice<T>; + type VZS<T> = VarZeroSlice<T>; + + let u8_zerovec: ZeroVec<u8> = ZeroVec::from_slice_or_alloc(&U8_ARRAY); + let u8_2d_zerovec: [ZeroVec<u8>; 2] = [u8_zerovec.clone(), u8_zerovec.clone()]; + let u8_2d_vec: Vec<Vec<u8>> = vec![U8_ARRAY.into(), U8_ARRAY.into()]; + let u8_3d_vec: Vec<Vec<Vec<u8>>> = vec![u8_2d_vec.clone(), u8_2d_vec.clone()]; + + let u32_zerovec: ZeroVec<u32> = ZeroVec::from_slice_or_alloc(&U32_ARRAY); + let u32_2d_zerovec: [ZeroVec<u32>; 2] = [u32_zerovec.clone(), u32_zerovec.clone()]; + let u32_2d_vec: Vec<Vec<u32>> = vec![U32_ARRAY.into(), U32_ARRAY.into()]; + let u32_3d_vec: Vec<Vec<Vec<u32>>> = vec![u32_2d_vec.clone(), u32_2d_vec.clone()]; + + let a: VZV<str> = VarZeroVec::from(&STRING_ARRAY); + let b: VZV<str> = VarZeroVec::from(STRING_SLICE); + let c: VZV<str> = VarZeroVec::from(&Vec::from(STRING_SLICE)); + assert_eq!(a, STRING_SLICE); + assert_eq!(a, b); + assert_eq!(a, c); + + let a: VZV<[u8]> = VarZeroVec::from(&U8_2D_ARRAY); + let b: VZV<[u8]> = VarZeroVec::from(U8_2D_SLICE); + let c: VZV<[u8]> = VarZeroVec::from(&u8_2d_vec); + assert_eq!(a, U8_2D_SLICE); + assert_eq!(a, b); + assert_eq!(a, c); + let u8_3d_vzv_brackets = &[a.clone(), a.clone()]; + + let a: VZV<ZS<u8>> = VarZeroVec::from(&U8_2D_ARRAY); + let b: VZV<ZS<u8>> = VarZeroVec::from(U8_2D_SLICE); + let c: VZV<ZS<u8>> = VarZeroVec::from(&u8_2d_vec); + let d: VZV<ZS<u8>> = VarZeroVec::from(&u8_2d_zerovec); + assert_eq!(a, U8_2D_SLICE); + assert_eq!(a, b); + assert_eq!(a, c); + assert_eq!(a, d); + let u8_3d_vzv_zeroslice = &[a.clone(), a.clone()]; + + let a: VZV<VZS<[u8]>> = VarZeroVec::from(&U8_3D_ARRAY); + let b: VZV<VZS<[u8]>> = VarZeroVec::from(U8_3D_SLICE); + let c: VZV<VZS<[u8]>> = VarZeroVec::from(&u8_3d_vec); + let d: VZV<VZS<[u8]>> = VarZeroVec::from(u8_3d_vzv_brackets); + assert_eq!( + a.iter() + .map(|x| x.iter().map(|y| y.to_vec()).collect::<Vec<Vec<u8>>>()) + .collect::<Vec<Vec<Vec<u8>>>>(), + u8_3d_vec + ); + assert_eq!(a, b); + assert_eq!(a, c); + assert_eq!(a, d); + + let a: VZV<VZS<ZS<u8>>> = VarZeroVec::from(&U8_3D_ARRAY); + let b: VZV<VZS<ZS<u8>>> = VarZeroVec::from(U8_3D_SLICE); + let c: VZV<VZS<ZS<u8>>> = VarZeroVec::from(&u8_3d_vec); + let d: VZV<VZS<ZS<u8>>> = VarZeroVec::from(u8_3d_vzv_zeroslice); + assert_eq!( + a.iter() + .map(|x| x + .iter() + .map(|y| y.iter().collect::<Vec<u8>>()) + .collect::<Vec<Vec<u8>>>()) + .collect::<Vec<Vec<Vec<u8>>>>(), + u8_3d_vec + ); + assert_eq!(a, b); + assert_eq!(a, c); + assert_eq!(a, d); + + let a: VZV<ZS<u32>> = VarZeroVec::from(&U32_2D_ARRAY); + let b: VZV<ZS<u32>> = VarZeroVec::from(U32_2D_SLICE); + let c: VZV<ZS<u32>> = VarZeroVec::from(&u32_2d_vec); + let d: VZV<ZS<u32>> = VarZeroVec::from(&u32_2d_zerovec); + assert_eq!(a, u32_2d_zerovec); + assert_eq!(a, b); + assert_eq!(a, c); + assert_eq!(a, d); + let u32_3d_vzv = &[a.clone(), a.clone()]; + + let a: VZV<VZS<ZS<u32>>> = VarZeroVec::from(&U32_3D_ARRAY); + let b: VZV<VZS<ZS<u32>>> = VarZeroVec::from(U32_3D_SLICE); + let c: VZV<VZS<ZS<u32>>> = VarZeroVec::from(&u32_3d_vec); + let d: VZV<VZS<ZS<u32>>> = VarZeroVec::from(u32_3d_vzv); + assert_eq!( + a.iter() + .map(|x| x + .iter() + .map(|y| y.iter().collect::<Vec<u32>>()) + .collect::<Vec<Vec<u32>>>()) + .collect::<Vec<Vec<Vec<u32>>>>(), + u32_3d_vec + ); + assert_eq!(a, b); + assert_eq!(a, c); + assert_eq!(a, d); + } +} |