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+//
+// Copyright 2016 The ANGLE Project Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+//
+// DeferGlobalInitializers is an AST traverser that moves global initializers into a separate
+// function that is called in the beginning of main(). This enables initialization of globals with
+// uniforms or non-constant globals, as allowed by the WebGL spec. Some initializers referencing
+// non-constants may need to be unfolded into if statements in HLSL - this kind of steps should be
+// done after DeferGlobalInitializers is run. Note that it's important that the function definition
+// is at the end of the shader, as some globals may be declared after main().
+//
+// It can also initialize all uninitialized globals.
+//
+
+#include "compiler/translator/tree_ops/DeferGlobalInitializers.h"
+
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "compiler/translator/Compiler.h"
+#include "compiler/translator/IntermNode.h"
+#include "compiler/translator/StaticType.h"
+#include "compiler/translator/SymbolTable.h"
+#include "compiler/translator/tree_ops/InitializeVariables.h"
+#include "compiler/translator/tree_util/FindMain.h"
+#include "compiler/translator/tree_util/IntermNode_util.h"
+#include "compiler/translator/tree_util/ReplaceVariable.h"
+
+namespace sh
+{
+
+namespace
+{
+
+constexpr const ImmutableString kInitGlobalsString("initGlobals");
+
+void GetDeferredInitializers(TIntermDeclaration *declaration,
+ bool initializeUninitializedGlobals,
+ bool canUseLoopsToInitialize,
+ bool highPrecisionSupported,
+ bool forceDeferGlobalInitializers,
+ TIntermSequence *deferredInitializersOut,
+ std::vector<const TVariable *> *variablesToReplaceOut,
+ TSymbolTable *symbolTable)
+{
+ // SeparateDeclarations should have already been run.
+ ASSERT(declaration->getSequence()->size() == 1);
+
+ TIntermNode *declarator = declaration->getSequence()->back();
+ TIntermBinary *init = declarator->getAsBinaryNode();
+ if (init)
+ {
+ TIntermSymbol *symbolNode = init->getLeft()->getAsSymbolNode();
+ ASSERT(symbolNode);
+ TIntermTyped *expression = init->getRight();
+
+ if (expression->getQualifier() != EvqConst || !expression->hasConstantValue() ||
+ forceDeferGlobalInitializers)
+ {
+ // For variables which are not constant, defer their real initialization until
+ // after we initialize uniforms.
+ // Deferral is done also in any cases where the variable can not be converted to a
+ // constant union, since otherwise there's a chance that HLSL output will generate extra
+ // statements from the initializer expression.
+
+ // Change const global to a regular global if its initialization is deferred.
+ // This can happen if ANGLE has not been able to fold the constant expression used
+ // as an initializer.
+ ASSERT(symbolNode->getQualifier() == EvqConst ||
+ symbolNode->getQualifier() == EvqGlobal);
+ if (symbolNode->getQualifier() == EvqConst)
+ {
+ variablesToReplaceOut->push_back(&symbolNode->variable());
+ }
+
+ TIntermBinary *deferredInit =
+ new TIntermBinary(EOpAssign, symbolNode->deepCopy(), init->getRight());
+ deferredInitializersOut->push_back(deferredInit);
+
+ // Remove the initializer from the global scope and just declare the global instead.
+ declaration->replaceChildNode(init, symbolNode);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (initializeUninitializedGlobals)
+ {
+ TIntermSymbol *symbolNode = declarator->getAsSymbolNode();
+ ASSERT(symbolNode);
+
+ // Ignore ANGLE internal variables and nameless declarations.
+ if (symbolNode->variable().symbolType() == SymbolType::AngleInternal ||
+ symbolNode->variable().symbolType() == SymbolType::Empty)
+ return;
+
+ if (symbolNode->getQualifier() == EvqGlobal)
+ {
+ TIntermSequence initCode;
+ CreateInitCode(symbolNode, canUseLoopsToInitialize, highPrecisionSupported, &initCode,
+ symbolTable);
+ deferredInitializersOut->insert(deferredInitializersOut->end(), initCode.begin(),
+ initCode.end());
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void InsertInitCallToMain(TIntermBlock *root,
+ TIntermSequence *deferredInitializers,
+ TSymbolTable *symbolTable)
+{
+ TIntermBlock *initGlobalsBlock = new TIntermBlock();
+ initGlobalsBlock->getSequence()->swap(*deferredInitializers);
+
+ TFunction *initGlobalsFunction =
+ new TFunction(symbolTable, kInitGlobalsString, SymbolType::AngleInternal,
+ StaticType::GetBasic<EbtVoid, EbpUndefined>(), false);
+
+ TIntermFunctionPrototype *initGlobalsFunctionPrototype =
+ CreateInternalFunctionPrototypeNode(*initGlobalsFunction);
+ root->getSequence()->insert(root->getSequence()->begin(), initGlobalsFunctionPrototype);
+ TIntermFunctionDefinition *initGlobalsFunctionDefinition =
+ CreateInternalFunctionDefinitionNode(*initGlobalsFunction, initGlobalsBlock);
+ root->appendStatement(initGlobalsFunctionDefinition);
+
+ TIntermSequence emptySequence;
+ TIntermAggregate *initGlobalsCall =
+ TIntermAggregate::CreateFunctionCall(*initGlobalsFunction, &emptySequence);
+
+ TIntermBlock *mainBody = FindMainBody(root);
+ mainBody->getSequence()->insert(mainBody->getSequence()->begin(), initGlobalsCall);
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+bool DeferGlobalInitializers(TCompiler *compiler,
+ TIntermBlock *root,
+ bool initializeUninitializedGlobals,
+ bool canUseLoopsToInitialize,
+ bool highPrecisionSupported,
+ bool forceDeferGlobalInitializers,
+ TSymbolTable *symbolTable)
+{
+ TIntermSequence deferredInitializers;
+ std::vector<const TVariable *> variablesToReplace;
+
+ // Loop over all global statements and process the declarations. This is simpler than using a
+ // traverser.
+ for (TIntermNode *statement : *root->getSequence())
+ {
+ TIntermDeclaration *declaration = statement->getAsDeclarationNode();
+ if (declaration)
+ {
+ GetDeferredInitializers(declaration, initializeUninitializedGlobals,
+ canUseLoopsToInitialize, highPrecisionSupported,
+ forceDeferGlobalInitializers, &deferredInitializers,
+ &variablesToReplace, symbolTable);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Add the function with initialization and the call to that.
+ if (!deferredInitializers.empty())
+ {
+ InsertInitCallToMain(root, &deferredInitializers, symbolTable);
+ }
+
+ // Replace constant variables with non-constant global variables.
+ for (const TVariable *var : variablesToReplace)
+ {
+ TType *replacementType = new TType(var->getType());
+ replacementType->setQualifier(EvqGlobal);
+ TVariable *replacement =
+ new TVariable(symbolTable, var->name(), replacementType, var->symbolType());
+ if (!ReplaceVariable(compiler, root, var, replacement))
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+} // namespace sh