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+// Copyright (c) 2006, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// minidump_generator.h: Create a minidump of the current MacOS process.
+
+#ifndef CLIENT_MAC_GENERATOR_MINIDUMP_GENERATOR_H__
+#define CLIENT_MAC_GENERATOR_MINIDUMP_GENERATOR_H__
+
+#include <mach/mach.h>
+#include <TargetConditionals.h>
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "mac/handler/ucontext_compat.h"
+#include "minidump_file_writer.h"
+#include "common/memory_allocator.h"
+#include "common/mac/macho_utilities.h"
+#include "google_breakpad/common/minidump_format.h"
+
+#include "dynamic_images.h"
+#include "mach_vm_compat.h"
+
+#if defined(__arm__)
+#define HAS_ARM_SUPPORT
+#elif defined(__aarch64__)
+#define HAS_ARM64_SUPPORT
+#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+ #define HAS_X86_SUPPORT
+#endif
+
+namespace google_breakpad {
+
+using std::string;
+
+// Use the REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE to access a register name from the
+// breakpad_thread_state_t structure.
+#if __DARWIN_OPAQUE_ARM_THREAD_STATE64
+#define ARRAY_REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(a, b, i) ((a)->__##b[i])
+#define GET_REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE_fp(a) \
+ (reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>((a)->__opaque_fp))
+#define GET_REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE_lr(a) \
+ (reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>((a)->__opaque_lr))
+#define GET_REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE_sp(a) \
+ (reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>((a)->__opaque_sp))
+#define GET_REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE_pc(a) \
+ (reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>((a)->__opaque_pc))
+#define GET_REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE_cpsr(a) ((a)->__cpsr)
+#define GET_REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE_flags(a) ((a)->__opaque_flags)
+#define REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(a, b) (GET_REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE_##b(a))
+#elif __DARWIN_UNIX03 || TARGET_CPU_X86_64 || TARGET_CPU_PPC64 || TARGET_CPU_ARM
+// In The 10.5 SDK Headers Apple prepended __ to the variable names in the
+// i386_thread_state_t structure. There's no good way to tell what version of
+// the SDK we're compiling against so we just toggle on the same preprocessor
+// symbol Apple's headers use.
+#define REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(a, b) ((a)->__ ## b)
+#define ARRAY_REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(a, b, i) \
+ REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(a, b[i])
+#else
+#define REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(a, b) (a->b)
+#define ARRAY_REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(a, b, i) \
+ REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(a, b[i])
+#endif
+
+// These typedefs only apply to the current process, whether or not it's the
+// one that crashed.
+#ifdef __LP64__
+typedef dyld_all_image_infos64 dyld_all_image_infos_self;
+#else
+typedef dyld_all_image_infos32 dyld_all_image_infos_self;
+#endif
+
+// Creates a minidump file of the current process. If there is exception data,
+// use SetExceptionInformation() to add this to the minidump. The minidump
+// file is generated by the Write() function.
+// Usage:
+// MinidumpGenerator minidump();
+// minidump.Write("/tmp/minidump");
+//
+class MinidumpGenerator {
+ public:
+ MinidumpGenerator();
+ MinidumpGenerator(mach_port_t crashing_task, mach_port_t handler_thread);
+
+ virtual ~MinidumpGenerator();
+
+ // Return <dir>/<unique_name>.dmp
+ // Sets |unique_name| (if requested) to the unique name for the minidump
+ static string UniqueNameInDirectory(const string &dir, string *unique_name);
+
+ // Write out the minidump into |path|
+ // All of the components of |path| must exist and be writable
+ // Return true if successful, false otherwise
+ bool Write(const char *path);
+
+ // Specify some exception information, if applicable
+ void SetExceptionInformation(int type, int64_t code, int64_t subcode,
+ mach_port_t thread_name) {
+ exception_type_ = type;
+ exception_code_ = code;
+ exception_subcode_ = subcode;
+ exception_thread_ = thread_name;
+ }
+
+ // Specify the task context. If |task_context| is not NULL, it will be used
+ // to retrieve the context of the current thread, instead of using
+ // |thread_get_state|.
+ void SetTaskContext(breakpad_ucontext_t *task_context);
+
+ // Gather system information. This should be call at least once before using
+ // the MinidumpGenerator class.
+ static void GatherSystemInformation();
+
+ // Get the slide for a module in the current process.
+ static uint64_t GetCurrentProcessModuleSlide(breakpad_mach_header* mh,
+ uint64_t shared_cache_slide);
+
+ // Gather information about the dyld module in the current process. This
+ // information is only relevant if the current process is also the crashing
+ // process.
+ void GatherCurrentProcessDyldInformation();
+
+ protected:
+ // Overridable Stream writers
+ virtual bool WriteExceptionStream(MDRawDirectory *exception_stream);
+
+ // Overridable Helper
+ virtual bool WriteThreadStream(mach_port_t thread_id, MDRawThread *thread);
+
+ private:
+ typedef bool (MinidumpGenerator::*WriteStreamFN)(MDRawDirectory *);
+
+ // Stream writers
+ bool WriteThreadListStream(MDRawDirectory *thread_list_stream);
+ bool WriteMemoryListStream(MDRawDirectory *memory_list_stream);
+ bool WriteSystemInfoStream(MDRawDirectory *system_info_stream);
+ bool WriteModuleListStream(MDRawDirectory *module_list_stream);
+ bool WriteMiscInfoStream(MDRawDirectory *misc_info_stream);
+ bool WriteBreakpadInfoStream(MDRawDirectory *breakpad_info_stream);
+ bool WriteCrashInfoStream(MDRawDirectory *crash_info_stream);
+ bool WriteBootargsStream(MDRawDirectory *bootargs_stream);
+ bool WriteThreadNamesStream(MDRawDirectory *thread_names_stream);
+
+ // Helpers
+ uint64_t CurrentPCForStack(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state);
+ bool GetThreadState(thread_act_t target_thread, thread_state_t state,
+ mach_msg_type_number_t *count);
+ bool WriteStackFromStartAddress(mach_vm_address_t start_addr,
+ MDMemoryDescriptor *stack_location);
+ bool WriteStack(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
+ MDMemoryDescriptor *stack_location);
+ bool WriteContext(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
+ MDLocationDescriptor *register_location);
+ bool WriteCVRecord(MDRawModule *module, int cpu_type, int cpu_subtype,
+ const char *module_path, bool in_memory,
+ bool out_of_process, bool dyld_or_in_dyld_shared_cache);
+ bool WriteModuleStream(unsigned int index, MDRawModule *module);
+ bool WriteCrashInfoRecord(MDLocationDescriptor *location,
+ const char *module_path,
+ const char *crash_info,
+ unsigned long crash_info_size,
+ bool out_of_process,
+ bool dyld_or_in_dyld_shared_cache);
+ bool WriteThreadName(mach_port_t thread_id,
+ MDRawThreadName *thread_name);
+ size_t CalculateStackSize(mach_vm_address_t start_addr);
+ int FindExecutableModule();
+ bool IsValidExcCrash(uint64_t exception_code);
+ void RecoverExceptionDataFromExcCrash(uint64_t exception_code,
+ int& signal_number);
+
+ // Per-CPU implementations of these methods
+#ifdef HAS_ARM_SUPPORT
+ bool WriteStackARM(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
+ MDMemoryDescriptor *stack_location);
+ bool WriteContextARM(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
+ MDLocationDescriptor *register_location);
+ uint64_t CurrentPCForStackARM(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state);
+#endif
+#ifdef HAS_ARM64_SUPPORT
+ bool WriteStackARM64(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
+ MDMemoryDescriptor *stack_location);
+ bool WriteContextARM64(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
+ MDLocationDescriptor *register_location);
+ uint64_t CurrentPCForStackARM64(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state);
+#endif
+#ifdef HAS_PPC_SUPPORT
+ bool WriteStackPPC(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
+ MDMemoryDescriptor *stack_location);
+ bool WriteContextPPC(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
+ MDLocationDescriptor *register_location);
+ uint64_t CurrentPCForStackPPC(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state);
+ bool WriteStackPPC64(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
+ MDMemoryDescriptor *stack_location);
+ bool WriteContextPPC64(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
+ MDLocationDescriptor *register_location);
+ uint64_t CurrentPCForStackPPC64(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state);
+#endif
+#ifdef HAS_X86_SUPPORT
+ bool WriteStackX86(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
+ MDMemoryDescriptor *stack_location);
+ bool WriteContextX86(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
+ MDLocationDescriptor *register_location);
+ uint64_t CurrentPCForStackX86(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state);
+ bool WriteStackX86_64(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
+ MDMemoryDescriptor *stack_location);
+ bool WriteContextX86_64(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
+ MDLocationDescriptor *register_location);
+ uint64_t CurrentPCForStackX86_64(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state);
+#endif
+
+ // disallow copy ctor and operator=
+ explicit MinidumpGenerator(const MinidumpGenerator &);
+ void operator=(const MinidumpGenerator &);
+
+ protected:
+ // Use this writer to put the data to disk
+ MinidumpFileWriter writer_;
+
+ private:
+ // Exception information
+ int exception_type_;
+ int64_t exception_code_;
+ int64_t exception_subcode_;
+ mach_port_t exception_thread_;
+ mach_port_t crashing_task_;
+ mach_port_t handler_thread_;
+
+ // CPU type of the task being dumped.
+ cpu_type_t cpu_type_;
+
+ // System information
+ static char build_string_[16];
+ static int os_major_version_;
+ static int os_minor_version_;
+ static int os_build_number_;
+
+ // Current process dyld information. It only applies to the crashed process
+ // if the current process is the one that crashed. It doesn't apply to the
+ // crashed process if the current process is the crash server and some other
+ // process has crashed.
+ breakpad_mach_header* dyldImageLoadAddress_;
+ ptrdiff_t dyldSlide_;
+ string dyldPath_;
+
+ // Context of the task to dump.
+ breakpad_ucontext_t *task_context_;
+
+ // Information about dynamically loaded code
+ DynamicImages *dynamic_images_;
+
+ // PageAllocator makes it possible to allocate memory
+ // directly from the system, even while handling an exception.
+ mutable PageAllocator allocator_;
+
+ protected:
+ // Blocks of memory written to the dump. These are all currently
+ // written while writing the thread list stream, but saved here
+ // so a memory list stream can be written afterwards.
+ wasteful_vector<MDMemoryDescriptor> memory_blocks_;
+};
+
+} // namespace google_breakpad
+
+#endif // CLIENT_MAC_GENERATOR_MINIDUMP_GENERATOR_H__