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+// Copyright (c) 2010, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// crash_generation_server_test.cc
+// Unit tests for CrashGenerationServer
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <glob.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "breakpad_googletest_includes.h"
+#include "client/mac/crash_generation/client_info.h"
+#include "client/mac/crash_generation/crash_generation_client.h"
+#include "client/mac/crash_generation/crash_generation_server.h"
+#include "client/mac/handler/exception_handler.h"
+#include "client/mac/tests/spawn_child_process.h"
+#include "common/tests/auto_tempdir.h"
+#include "google_breakpad/processor/minidump.h"
+
+namespace google_breakpad {
+// This acts as the log sink for INFO logging from the processor
+// logging code. The logging output confuses XCode and makes it think
+// there are unit test failures. testlogging.h handles the overriding.
+std::ostringstream info_log;
+}
+
+namespace {
+using std::string;
+using google_breakpad::AutoTempDir;
+using google_breakpad::ClientInfo;
+using google_breakpad::CrashGenerationClient;
+using google_breakpad::CrashGenerationServer;
+using google_breakpad::ExceptionHandler;
+using google_breakpad::Minidump;
+using google_breakpad::MinidumpContext;
+using google_breakpad::MinidumpException;
+using google_breakpad::MinidumpModule;
+using google_breakpad::MinidumpModuleList;
+using google_breakpad::MinidumpSystemInfo;
+using google_breakpad::MinidumpThread;
+using google_breakpad::MinidumpThreadList;
+using testing::Test;
+using namespace google_breakpad_test;
+
+class CrashGenerationServerTest : public Test {
+public:
+ // The port name to receive messages on
+ char mach_port_name[128];
+ // Filename of the last dump that was generated
+ string last_dump_name;
+ // PID of the child process
+ pid_t child_pid;
+ // A temp dir
+ AutoTempDir temp_dir;
+ // Counter just to ensure that we don't hit the same port again
+ static int i;
+ bool filter_callback_called;
+
+ void SetUp() {
+ sprintf(mach_port_name,
+ "com.google.breakpad.ServerTest.%d.%d", getpid(),
+ CrashGenerationServerTest::i++);
+ child_pid = (pid_t)-1;
+ filter_callback_called = false;
+ }
+};
+int CrashGenerationServerTest::i = 0;
+
+// Test that starting and stopping a server works
+TEST_F(CrashGenerationServerTest, testStartStopServer) {
+ CrashGenerationServer server(mach_port_name,
+ NULL, // filter callback
+ NULL, // filter context
+ NULL, // dump callback
+ NULL, // dump context
+ NULL, // exit callback
+ NULL, // exit context
+ false, // generate dumps
+ ""); // dump path
+ ASSERT_TRUE(server.Start());
+ ASSERT_TRUE(server.Stop());
+}
+
+// Test that requesting a dump via CrashGenerationClient works
+// Test without actually dumping
+TEST_F(CrashGenerationServerTest, testRequestDumpNoDump) {
+ CrashGenerationServer server(mach_port_name,
+ NULL, // filter callback
+ NULL, // filter context
+ NULL, // dump callback
+ NULL, // dump context
+ NULL, // exit callback
+ NULL, // exit context
+ false, // don't generate dumps
+ temp_dir.path()); // dump path
+ ASSERT_TRUE(server.Start());
+
+ pid_t pid = fork();
+ ASSERT_NE(-1, pid);
+ if (pid == 0) {
+ CrashGenerationClient client(mach_port_name);
+ bool result = client.RequestDump();
+ exit(result ? 0 : 1);
+ }
+
+ int ret;
+ ASSERT_EQ(pid, waitpid(pid, &ret, 0));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(WIFEXITED(ret));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(ret));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(server.Stop());
+ // check that no minidump was written
+ string pattern = temp_dir.path() + "/*";
+ glob_t dirContents;
+ ret = glob(pattern.c_str(), GLOB_NOSORT, NULL, &dirContents);
+ EXPECT_EQ(GLOB_NOMATCH, ret);
+ if (ret != GLOB_NOMATCH)
+ globfree(&dirContents);
+}
+
+void dumpCallback(void *context, const ClientInfo &client_info,
+ const std::string &file_path) {
+ if (context) {
+ CrashGenerationServerTest* self =
+ reinterpret_cast<CrashGenerationServerTest*>(context);
+ if (!file_path.empty())
+ self->last_dump_name = file_path;
+ self->child_pid = client_info.pid();
+ }
+}
+
+void *RequestDump(void *context) {
+ CrashGenerationClient client((const char*)context);
+ bool result = client.RequestDump();
+ return (void*)(result ? 0 : 1);
+}
+
+// Test that actually writing a minidump works
+TEST_F(CrashGenerationServerTest, testRequestDump) {
+ CrashGenerationServer server(mach_port_name,
+ NULL, // filter callback
+ NULL, // filter context
+ dumpCallback, // dump callback
+ this, // dump context
+ NULL, // exit callback
+ NULL, // exit context
+ true, // generate dumps
+ temp_dir.path()); // dump path
+ ASSERT_TRUE(server.Start());
+
+ pid_t pid = fork();
+ ASSERT_NE(-1, pid);
+ if (pid == 0) {
+ // Have to spawn off a separate thread to request the dump,
+ // because MinidumpGenerator assumes the handler thread is not
+ // the only thread
+ pthread_t thread;
+ if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, RequestDump, (void*)mach_port_name) != 0)
+ exit(1);
+ void* result;
+ pthread_join(thread, &result);
+ exit(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(result));
+ }
+
+ int ret;
+ ASSERT_EQ(pid, waitpid(pid, &ret, 0));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(WIFEXITED(ret));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(ret));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(server.Stop());
+ // check that minidump was written
+ ASSERT_FALSE(last_dump_name.empty());
+ struct stat st;
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, stat(last_dump_name.c_str(), &st));
+ EXPECT_LT(0, st.st_size);
+ // check client's PID
+ ASSERT_EQ(pid, child_pid);
+}
+
+static void Crasher() {
+ int *a = (int*)0x42;
+
+ fprintf(stdout, "Going to crash...\n");
+ fprintf(stdout, "A = %d", *a);
+}
+
+// Test that crashing a child process with an OOP ExceptionHandler installed
+// results in a minidump being written by the CrashGenerationServer in
+// the parent.
+TEST_F(CrashGenerationServerTest, testChildProcessCrash) {
+ CrashGenerationServer server(mach_port_name,
+ NULL, // filter callback
+ NULL, // filter context
+ dumpCallback, // dump callback
+ this, // dump context
+ NULL, // exit callback
+ NULL, // exit context
+ true, // generate dumps
+ temp_dir.path()); // dump path
+ ASSERT_TRUE(server.Start());
+
+ pid_t pid = fork();
+ ASSERT_NE(-1, pid);
+ if (pid == 0) {
+ // Instantiate an OOP exception handler.
+ ExceptionHandler eh("", NULL, NULL, NULL, true, mach_port_name);
+ Crasher();
+ // not reached
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ int ret;
+ ASSERT_EQ(pid, waitpid(pid, &ret, 0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(WIFEXITED(ret));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(server.Stop());
+ // check that minidump was written
+ ASSERT_FALSE(last_dump_name.empty());
+ struct stat st;
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, stat(last_dump_name.c_str(), &st));
+ EXPECT_LT(0, st.st_size);
+
+ // Read the minidump, sanity check some data.
+ Minidump minidump(last_dump_name.c_str());
+ ASSERT_TRUE(minidump.Read());
+
+ MinidumpSystemInfo* system_info = minidump.GetSystemInfo();
+ ASSERT_TRUE(system_info);
+ const MDRawSystemInfo* raw_info = system_info->system_info();
+ ASSERT_TRUE(raw_info);
+ EXPECT_EQ(kNativeArchitecture, raw_info->processor_architecture);
+
+ MinidumpThreadList* thread_list = minidump.GetThreadList();
+ ASSERT_TRUE(thread_list);
+ ASSERT_EQ((unsigned int)1, thread_list->thread_count());
+
+ MinidumpThread* main_thread = thread_list->GetThreadAtIndex(0);
+ ASSERT_TRUE(main_thread);
+ MinidumpContext* context = main_thread->GetContext();
+ ASSERT_TRUE(context);
+ EXPECT_EQ(kNativeContext, context->GetContextCPU());
+
+ MinidumpModuleList* module_list = minidump.GetModuleList();
+ ASSERT_TRUE(module_list);
+ const MinidumpModule* main_module = module_list->GetMainModule();
+ ASSERT_TRUE(main_module);
+ EXPECT_EQ(GetExecutablePath(), main_module->code_file());
+}
+
+#if (MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_6) && \
+ (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__))
+// Test that crashing a child process of a different architecture
+// produces a valid minidump.
+TEST_F(CrashGenerationServerTest, testChildProcessCrashCrossArchitecture) {
+ CrashGenerationServer server(mach_port_name,
+ NULL, // filter callback
+ NULL, // filter context
+ dumpCallback, // dump callback
+ this, // dump context
+ NULL, // exit callback
+ NULL, // exit context
+ true, // generate dumps
+ temp_dir.path()); // dump path
+ ASSERT_TRUE(server.Start());
+
+ // Spawn a child process
+ string helper_path = GetHelperPath();
+ const char* argv[] = {
+ helper_path.c_str(),
+ "crash",
+ mach_port_name,
+ NULL
+ };
+ pid_t pid = spawn_child_process(argv);
+ ASSERT_NE(-1, pid);
+
+ int ret;
+ ASSERT_EQ(pid, waitpid(pid, &ret, 0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(WIFEXITED(ret));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(server.Stop());
+ // check that minidump was written
+ ASSERT_FALSE(last_dump_name.empty());
+ struct stat st;
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, stat(last_dump_name.c_str(), &st));
+ EXPECT_LT(0, st.st_size);
+
+const MDCPUArchitecture kExpectedArchitecture =
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+ MD_CPU_ARCHITECTURE_X86
+#elif defined(__i386__)
+ MD_CPU_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64
+#endif
+ ;
+const uint32_t kExpectedContext =
+#if defined(__i386__)
+ MD_CONTEXT_AMD64
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+ MD_CONTEXT_X86
+#endif
+ ;
+
+ // Read the minidump, sanity check some data.
+ Minidump minidump(last_dump_name.c_str());
+ ASSERT_TRUE(minidump.Read());
+
+ MinidumpSystemInfo* system_info = minidump.GetSystemInfo();
+ ASSERT_TRUE(system_info);
+ const MDRawSystemInfo* raw_info = system_info->system_info();
+ ASSERT_TRUE(raw_info);
+ EXPECT_EQ(kExpectedArchitecture, raw_info->processor_architecture);
+
+ MinidumpThreadList* thread_list = minidump.GetThreadList();
+ ASSERT_TRUE(thread_list);
+ ASSERT_EQ((unsigned int)1, thread_list->thread_count());
+
+ MinidumpThread* main_thread = thread_list->GetThreadAtIndex(0);
+ ASSERT_TRUE(main_thread);
+ MinidumpContext* context = main_thread->GetContext();
+ ASSERT_TRUE(context);
+ EXPECT_EQ(kExpectedContext, context->GetContextCPU());
+
+ MinidumpModuleList* module_list = minidump.GetModuleList();
+ ASSERT_TRUE(module_list);
+ const MinidumpModule* main_module = module_list->GetMainModule();
+ ASSERT_TRUE(main_module);
+ EXPECT_EQ(helper_path, main_module->code_file());
+}
+#endif
+
+bool filter_callback(void* context) {
+ CrashGenerationServerTest* self =
+ reinterpret_cast<CrashGenerationServerTest*>(context);
+ self->filter_callback_called = true;
+ // veto dump generation
+ return false;
+}
+
+// Test that a filter callback can veto minidump writing.
+TEST_F(CrashGenerationServerTest, testFilter) {
+ CrashGenerationServer server(mach_port_name,
+ filter_callback, // filter callback
+ this, // filter context
+ dumpCallback, // dump callback
+ this, // dump context
+ NULL, // exit callback
+ NULL, // exit context
+ true, // generate dumps
+ temp_dir.path()); // dump path
+ ASSERT_TRUE(server.Start());
+
+ pid_t pid = fork();
+ ASSERT_NE(-1, pid);
+ if (pid == 0) {
+ // Instantiate an OOP exception handler.
+ ExceptionHandler eh("", NULL, NULL, NULL, true, mach_port_name);
+ Crasher();
+ // not reached
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ int ret;
+ ASSERT_EQ(pid, waitpid(pid, &ret, 0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(WIFEXITED(ret));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(server.Stop());
+
+ // check that no minidump was written
+ EXPECT_TRUE(last_dump_name.empty());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(filter_callback_called);
+}
+
+} // namespace