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+// Copyright (c) 2010, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// Unit tests for FileID
+
+#include <elf.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "common/linux/elf_gnu_compat.h"
+#include "common/linux/elfutils.h"
+#include "common/linux/file_id.h"
+#include "common/linux/safe_readlink.h"
+#include "common/linux/synth_elf.h"
+#include "common/test_assembler.h"
+#include "common/tests/auto_tempdir.h"
+#include "common/using_std_string.h"
+#include "breakpad_googletest_includes.h"
+
+using namespace google_breakpad;
+using google_breakpad::synth_elf::ELF;
+using google_breakpad::synth_elf::Notes;
+using google_breakpad::test_assembler::kLittleEndian;
+using google_breakpad::test_assembler::Section;
+using std::vector;
+using ::testing::Types;
+
+namespace {
+
+// Simply calling Section::Append(size, byte) produces a uninteresting pattern
+// that tends to get hashed to 0000...0000. This populates the section with
+// data to produce better hashes.
+void PopulateSection(Section* section, int size, int prime_number) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
+ section->Append(1, (i % prime_number) % 256);
+}
+
+typedef wasteful_vector<uint8_t> id_vector;
+
+} // namespace
+
+#ifndef __ANDROID__
+// This test is disabled on Android: It will always fail, since there is no
+// 'strip' binary installed on test devices.
+TEST(FileIDStripTest, StripSelf) {
+ // Calculate the File ID of this binary using
+ // FileID::ElfFileIdentifier, then make a copy of this binary,
+ // strip it, and ensure that the result is the same.
+ char exe_name[PATH_MAX];
+ ASSERT_TRUE(SafeReadLink("/proc/self/exe", exe_name));
+
+ // copy our binary to a temp file, and strip it
+ AutoTempDir temp_dir;
+ string templ = temp_dir.path() + "/file-id-unittest";
+ char cmdline[4096];
+ sprintf(cmdline, "cp \"%s\" \"%s\"", exe_name, templ.c_str());
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, system(cmdline)) << "Failed to execute: " << cmdline;
+ sprintf(cmdline, "chmod u+w \"%s\"", templ.c_str());
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, system(cmdline)) << "Failed to execute: " << cmdline;
+ sprintf(cmdline, "strip \"%s\"", templ.c_str());
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, system(cmdline)) << "Failed to execute: " << cmdline;
+
+ PageAllocator allocator;
+ id_vector identifier1(&allocator, kDefaultBuildIdSize);
+ id_vector identifier2(&allocator, kDefaultBuildIdSize);
+
+ FileID fileid1(exe_name);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(fileid1.ElfFileIdentifier(identifier1));
+ FileID fileid2(templ.c_str());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(fileid2.ElfFileIdentifier(identifier2));
+
+ string identifier_string1 =
+ FileID::ConvertIdentifierToUUIDString(identifier1);
+ string identifier_string2 =
+ FileID::ConvertIdentifierToUUIDString(identifier2);
+ EXPECT_EQ(identifier_string1, identifier_string2);
+}
+#endif // !__ANDROID__
+
+template<typename ElfClass>
+class FileIDTest : public testing::Test {
+public:
+ void GetElfContents(ELF& elf) {
+ string contents;
+ ASSERT_TRUE(elf.GetContents(&contents));
+ ASSERT_LT(0U, contents.size());
+
+ elfdata_v.clear();
+ elfdata_v.insert(elfdata_v.begin(), contents.begin(), contents.end());
+ elfdata = &elfdata_v[0];
+ }
+
+ id_vector make_vector() {
+ return id_vector(&allocator, kDefaultBuildIdSize);
+ }
+
+ template<size_t N>
+ string get_file_id(const uint8_t (&data)[N]) {
+ id_vector expected_identifier(make_vector());
+ expected_identifier.insert(expected_identifier.end(),
+ &data[0],
+ data + N);
+ return FileID::ConvertIdentifierToUUIDString(expected_identifier);
+ }
+
+ vector<uint8_t> elfdata_v;
+ uint8_t* elfdata;
+ PageAllocator allocator;
+};
+
+typedef Types<ElfClass32, ElfClass64> ElfClasses;
+
+TYPED_TEST_SUITE(FileIDTest, ElfClasses);
+
+TYPED_TEST(FileIDTest, ElfClass) {
+ const char expected_identifier_string[] =
+ "80808080808000000000008080808080";
+ const size_t kTextSectionSize = 128;
+
+ ELF elf(EM_386, TypeParam::kClass, kLittleEndian);
+ Section text(kLittleEndian);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < kTextSectionSize; ++i) {
+ text.D8(i * 3);
+ }
+ elf.AddSection(".text", text, SHT_PROGBITS);
+ elf.Finish();
+ this->GetElfContents(elf);
+
+ id_vector identifier(this->make_vector());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(FileID::ElfFileIdentifierFromMappedFile(this->elfdata,
+ identifier));
+
+ string identifier_string = FileID::ConvertIdentifierToUUIDString(identifier);
+ EXPECT_EQ(expected_identifier_string, identifier_string);
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(FileIDTest, BuildID) {
+ const uint8_t kExpectedIdentifierBytes[] =
+ {0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
+ 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F,
+ 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13};
+ const string expected_identifier_string =
+ this->get_file_id(kExpectedIdentifierBytes);
+
+ ELF elf(EM_386, TypeParam::kClass, kLittleEndian);
+ Section text(kLittleEndian);
+ text.Append(4096, 0);
+ elf.AddSection(".text", text, SHT_PROGBITS);
+ Notes notes(kLittleEndian);
+ notes.AddNote(NT_GNU_BUILD_ID, "GNU", kExpectedIdentifierBytes,
+ sizeof(kExpectedIdentifierBytes));
+ elf.AddSection(".note.gnu.build-id", notes, SHT_NOTE);
+ elf.Finish();
+ this->GetElfContents(elf);
+
+ id_vector identifier(this->make_vector());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(FileID::ElfFileIdentifierFromMappedFile(this->elfdata,
+ identifier));
+ EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(kExpectedIdentifierBytes), identifier.size());
+
+ string identifier_string = FileID::ConvertIdentifierToUUIDString(identifier);
+ EXPECT_EQ(expected_identifier_string, identifier_string);
+}
+
+// Test that a build id note with fewer bytes than usual is handled.
+TYPED_TEST(FileIDTest, BuildIDShort) {
+ const uint8_t kExpectedIdentifierBytes[] =
+ {0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03};
+ const string expected_identifier_string =
+ this->get_file_id(kExpectedIdentifierBytes);
+
+ ELF elf(EM_386, TypeParam::kClass, kLittleEndian);
+ Section text(kLittleEndian);
+ text.Append(4096, 0);
+ elf.AddSection(".text", text, SHT_PROGBITS);
+ Notes notes(kLittleEndian);
+ notes.AddNote(NT_GNU_BUILD_ID, "GNU", kExpectedIdentifierBytes,
+ sizeof(kExpectedIdentifierBytes));
+ elf.AddSection(".note.gnu.build-id", notes, SHT_NOTE);
+ elf.Finish();
+ this->GetElfContents(elf);
+
+ id_vector identifier(this->make_vector());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(FileID::ElfFileIdentifierFromMappedFile(this->elfdata,
+ identifier));
+ EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(kExpectedIdentifierBytes), identifier.size());
+
+ string identifier_string = FileID::ConvertIdentifierToUUIDString(identifier);
+ EXPECT_EQ(expected_identifier_string, identifier_string);
+}
+
+// Test that a build id note with more bytes than usual is handled.
+TYPED_TEST(FileIDTest, BuildIDLong) {
+ const uint8_t kExpectedIdentifierBytes[] =
+ {0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
+ 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F,
+ 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
+ 0x18, 0x19, 0x1A, 0x1B, 0x1C, 0x1D, 0x1E, 0x1F};
+ const string expected_identifier_string =
+ this->get_file_id(kExpectedIdentifierBytes);
+
+ ELF elf(EM_386, TypeParam::kClass, kLittleEndian);
+ Section text(kLittleEndian);
+ text.Append(4096, 0);
+ elf.AddSection(".text", text, SHT_PROGBITS);
+ Notes notes(kLittleEndian);
+ notes.AddNote(NT_GNU_BUILD_ID, "GNU", kExpectedIdentifierBytes,
+ sizeof(kExpectedIdentifierBytes));
+ elf.AddSection(".note.gnu.build-id", notes, SHT_NOTE);
+ elf.Finish();
+ this->GetElfContents(elf);
+
+ id_vector identifier(this->make_vector());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(FileID::ElfFileIdentifierFromMappedFile(this->elfdata,
+ identifier));
+ EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(kExpectedIdentifierBytes), identifier.size());
+
+ string identifier_string = FileID::ConvertIdentifierToUUIDString(identifier);
+ EXPECT_EQ(expected_identifier_string, identifier_string);
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(FileIDTest, BuildIDPH) {
+ const uint8_t kExpectedIdentifierBytes[] =
+ {0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
+ 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F,
+ 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13};
+ const string expected_identifier_string =
+ this->get_file_id(kExpectedIdentifierBytes);
+
+ ELF elf(EM_386, TypeParam::kClass, kLittleEndian);
+ Section text(kLittleEndian);
+ text.Append(4096, 0);
+ elf.AddSection(".text", text, SHT_PROGBITS);
+ Notes notes(kLittleEndian);
+ notes.AddNote(0, "Linux",
+ reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>("\0x42\0x02\0\0"), 4);
+ notes.AddNote(NT_GNU_BUILD_ID, "GNU", kExpectedIdentifierBytes,
+ sizeof(kExpectedIdentifierBytes));
+ int note_idx = elf.AddSection(".note", notes, SHT_NOTE);
+ elf.AddSegment(note_idx, note_idx, PT_NOTE);
+ elf.Finish();
+ this->GetElfContents(elf);
+
+ id_vector identifier(this->make_vector());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(FileID::ElfFileIdentifierFromMappedFile(this->elfdata,
+ identifier));
+ EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(kExpectedIdentifierBytes), identifier.size());
+
+ string identifier_string = FileID::ConvertIdentifierToUUIDString(identifier);
+ EXPECT_EQ(expected_identifier_string, identifier_string);
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(FileIDTest, BuildIDMultiplePH) {
+ const uint8_t kExpectedIdentifierBytes[] =
+ {0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
+ 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F,
+ 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13};
+ const string expected_identifier_string =
+ this->get_file_id(kExpectedIdentifierBytes);
+
+ ELF elf(EM_386, TypeParam::kClass, kLittleEndian);
+ Section text(kLittleEndian);
+ text.Append(4096, 0);
+ elf.AddSection(".text", text, SHT_PROGBITS);
+ Notes notes1(kLittleEndian);
+ notes1.AddNote(0, "Linux",
+ reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>("\0x42\0x02\0\0"), 4);
+ Notes notes2(kLittleEndian);
+ notes2.AddNote(NT_GNU_BUILD_ID, "GNU", kExpectedIdentifierBytes,
+ sizeof(kExpectedIdentifierBytes));
+ int note1_idx = elf.AddSection(".note1", notes1, SHT_NOTE);
+ int note2_idx = elf.AddSection(".note2", notes2, SHT_NOTE);
+ elf.AddSegment(note1_idx, note1_idx, PT_NOTE);
+ elf.AddSegment(note2_idx, note2_idx, PT_NOTE);
+ elf.Finish();
+ this->GetElfContents(elf);
+
+ id_vector identifier(this->make_vector());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(FileID::ElfFileIdentifierFromMappedFile(this->elfdata,
+ identifier));
+ EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(kExpectedIdentifierBytes), identifier.size());
+
+ string identifier_string = FileID::ConvertIdentifierToUUIDString(identifier);
+ EXPECT_EQ(expected_identifier_string, identifier_string);
+}
+
+// Test to make sure two files with different text sections produce
+// different hashes when not using a build id.
+TYPED_TEST(FileIDTest, UniqueHashes) {
+ {
+ ELF elf1(EM_386, TypeParam::kClass, kLittleEndian);
+ Section foo_1(kLittleEndian);
+ PopulateSection(&foo_1, 32, 5);
+ elf1.AddSection(".foo", foo_1, SHT_PROGBITS);
+ Section text_1(kLittleEndian);
+ PopulateSection(&text_1, 4096, 17);
+ elf1.AddSection(".text", text_1, SHT_PROGBITS);
+ elf1.Finish();
+ this->GetElfContents(elf1);
+ }
+
+ id_vector identifier_1(this->make_vector());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(FileID::ElfFileIdentifierFromMappedFile(this->elfdata,
+ identifier_1));
+ string identifier_string_1 =
+ FileID::ConvertIdentifierToUUIDString(identifier_1);
+
+ {
+ ELF elf2(EM_386, TypeParam::kClass, kLittleEndian);
+ Section text_2(kLittleEndian);
+ Section foo_2(kLittleEndian);
+ PopulateSection(&foo_2, 32, 5);
+ elf2.AddSection(".foo", foo_2, SHT_PROGBITS);
+ PopulateSection(&text_2, 4096, 31);
+ elf2.AddSection(".text", text_2, SHT_PROGBITS);
+ elf2.Finish();
+ this->GetElfContents(elf2);
+ }
+
+ id_vector identifier_2(this->make_vector());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(FileID::ElfFileIdentifierFromMappedFile(this->elfdata,
+ identifier_2));
+ string identifier_string_2 =
+ FileID::ConvertIdentifierToUUIDString(identifier_2);
+
+ EXPECT_NE(identifier_string_1, identifier_string_2);
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(FileIDTest, ConvertIdentifierToString) {
+ const uint8_t kIdentifierBytes[] =
+ {0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
+ 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F,
+ 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
+ 0x18, 0x19, 0x1A, 0x1B, 0x1C, 0x1D, 0x1E, 0x1F};
+ const char* kExpected =
+ "000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F101112131415161718191A1B1C1D1E1F";
+
+ id_vector identifier(this->make_vector());
+ identifier.insert(identifier.end(),
+ kIdentifierBytes,
+ kIdentifierBytes + sizeof(kIdentifierBytes));
+ ASSERT_EQ(kExpected,
+ FileID::ConvertIdentifierToString(identifier));
+}