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path: root/ipc/ipdl/ipdl.py
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# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
import optparse
import os
import sys
from configparser import RawConfigParser
from io import StringIO
from multiprocessing import Manager

import ipdl
from ipdl.ast import SYNC


class WorkerPool:
    per_process_context = None

    def __init__(
        self,
        manager,
        files,
        asts,
        headersdir,
        cppdir,
        segmentCapacityDict,
        allmessages,
        allprotocols,
        allmessageprognames,
        allsyncmessages,
        *,
        processes=None
    ):
        if processes is None:
            processes = os.cpu_count() or 1
        processes = min(processes, 8)
        self.n = len(files)
        self.asts = asts
        self.pool = manager.Pool(
            initializer=WorkerPool._init_worker,
            initargs=(
                files,
                asts,
                headersdir,
                cppdir,
                segmentCapacityDict,
                allmessages,
                allprotocols,
                allmessageprognames,
                allsyncmessages,
            ),
            processes=processes,
        )

    def run(self):
        self.pool.map(WorkerPool._run_worker, range(self.n))

    @staticmethod
    def _init_worker(*state):
        WorkerPool.per_process_context = state

    @staticmethod
    def _run_worker(index):
        (
            files,
            asts,
            headersdir,
            cppdir,
            segmentCapacityDict,
            allmessages,
            allprotocols,
            allmessageprognames,
            allsyncmessages,
        ) = WorkerPool.per_process_context
        ast = asts[index]
        ipdl.gencxx(files[index], ast, headersdir, cppdir, segmentCapacityDict)

        if ast.protocol:
            allmessages[ast.protocol.name] = ipdl.genmsgenum(ast)
            allprotocols.append(ast.protocol.name)

            # e.g. PContent::RequestMemoryReport (not prefixed or suffixed.)
            for md in ast.protocol.messageDecls:
                allmessageprognames.append("%s::%s" % (md.namespace, md.decl.progname))

                if md.sendSemantics is SYNC:
                    allsyncmessages.append(
                        "%s__%s" % (ast.protocol.name, md.prettyMsgName())
                    )


def main():
    def log(minv, fmt, *args):
        if _verbosity >= minv:
            print(fmt % args)

    # process command line

    op = optparse.OptionParser(usage="ipdl.py [options] IPDLfiles...")
    op.add_option(
        "-I",
        "--include",
        dest="includedirs",
        default=[],
        action="append",
        help="Additional directory to search for included protocol specifications",
    )
    op.add_option(
        "-s",
        "--sync-msg-list",
        dest="syncMsgList",
        default="sync-messages.ini",
        help="Config file listing allowed sync messages",
    )
    op.add_option(
        "-m",
        "--msg-metadata",
        dest="msgMetadata",
        default="message-metadata.ini",
        help="Predicted message sizes for reducing serialization malloc overhead.",
    )
    op.add_option(
        "-v",
        "--verbose",
        dest="verbosity",
        default=1,
        action="count",
        help="Verbose logging (specify -vv or -vvv for very verbose logging)",
    )
    op.add_option(
        "-q",
        "--quiet",
        dest="verbosity",
        action="store_const",
        const=0,
        help="Suppress logging output",
    )
    op.add_option(
        "-d",
        "--outheaders-dir",
        dest="headersdir",
        default=".",
        help="""Directory into which C++ headers will be generated.
    A protocol Foo in the namespace bar will cause the headers
      dir/bar/Foo.h, dir/bar/FooParent.h, and dir/bar/FooParent.h
    to be generated""",
    )
    op.add_option(
        "-o",
        "--outcpp-dir",
        dest="cppdir",
        default=".",
        help="""Directory into which C++ sources will be generated
    A protocol Foo in the namespace bar will cause the sources
      cppdir/FooParent.cpp, cppdir/FooChild.cpp
    to be generated""",
    )
    op.add_option(
        "-F",
        "--file-list",
        dest="file_list_file",
        default=None,
        help="""A file containing IPDL files to parse. This will be
    merged with files provided on the commandline.""",
    )

    options, cmdline_files = op.parse_args()
    _verbosity = options.verbosity
    syncMsgList = options.syncMsgList
    headersdir = options.headersdir
    cppdir = options.cppdir
    includedirs = [os.path.abspath(incdir) for incdir in options.includedirs]

    files = []

    if options.file_list_file is not None:
        with open(options.file_list_file) as f:
            files.extend(f.read().splitlines())

    files.extend(cmdline_files)

    if not len(files):
        op.error("No IPDL files specified")

    ipcmessagestartpath = os.path.join(headersdir, "IPCMessageStart.h")
    ipc_msgtype_name_path = os.path.join(cppdir, "IPCMessageTypeName.cpp")

    log(2, 'Generated C++ headers will be generated relative to "%s"', headersdir)
    log(2, 'Generated C++ sources will be generated in "%s"', cppdir)

    def normalizedFilename(f):
        if f == "-":
            return "<stdin>"
        return f

    log(2, "Reading sync message list")
    parser = RawConfigParser()
    parser.read_file(open(options.syncMsgList))
    syncMsgList = parser.sections()

    for section in syncMsgList:
        if not parser.get(section, "description"):
            print(
                "Error: Sync message %s lacks a description" % section, file=sys.stderr
            )
            sys.exit(1)

    # Read message metadata. Right now we only have 'segment_capacity'
    # for the standard segment size used for serialization.
    log(2, "Reading message metadata...")
    msgMetadataConfig = RawConfigParser()
    msgMetadataConfig.read_file(open(options.msgMetadata))

    manager = Manager()
    segmentCapacityDict = manager.dict()
    allmessages = manager.dict()
    allsyncmessages = manager.list()
    allmessageprognames = manager.list()
    allprotocols = manager.list()

    for msgName in msgMetadataConfig.sections():
        if msgMetadataConfig.has_option(msgName, "segment_capacity"):
            capacity = msgMetadataConfig.get(msgName, "segment_capacity")
            segmentCapacityDict[msgName] = capacity

    # First pass: parse and type-check all protocols
    asts = []
    for f in files:
        log(2, os.path.basename(f))
        filename = normalizedFilename(f)
        if f == "-":
            fd = sys.stdin
        else:
            fd = open(f)

        specstring = fd.read()
        fd.close()

        ast = ipdl.parse(specstring, filename, includedirs=includedirs)
        if ast is None:
            print("Specification could not be parsed.", file=sys.stderr)
            sys.exit(1)

        log(2, "checking types")
        if not ipdl.typecheck(ast):
            print("Specification is not well typed.", file=sys.stderr)
            sys.exit(1)

        if not ipdl.checkSyncMessage(ast, syncMsgList):
            print(
                "Error: New sync IPC messages must be reviewed by an IPC peer and recorded in %s"
                % options.syncMsgList,
                file=sys.stderr,
            )  # NOQA: E501
            sys.exit(1)

        asts.append(ast)

    if not ipdl.checkFixedSyncMessages(parser):
        # Errors have alraedy been printed to stderr, just exit
        sys.exit(1)

    # Second pass: generate code
    pool = WorkerPool(
        manager,
        files,
        asts,
        headersdir,
        cppdir,
        segmentCapacityDict,
        allmessages,
        allprotocols,
        allmessageprognames,
        allsyncmessages,
    )
    pool.run()

    allprotocols.sort()
    allsyncmessages.sort()

    # Check if we have undefined message names in segmentCapacityDict.
    # This is a fool-proof of the 'message-metadata.ini' file.
    undefinedMessages = set(segmentCapacityDict.keys()) - set(allmessageprognames)
    if len(undefinedMessages) > 0:
        print(
            "Error: Undefined message names in message-metadata.ini:", file=sys.stderr
        )
        print(undefinedMessages, file=sys.stderr)
        sys.exit(1)

    ipcmsgstart = StringIO()

    print(
        """
// CODE GENERATED by ipdl.py. Do not edit.

#ifndef IPCMessageStart_h
#define IPCMessageStart_h

enum IPCMessageStart {
""",
        file=ipcmsgstart,
    )

    for name in allprotocols:
        print("  %sMsgStart," % name, file=ipcmsgstart)

    print(
        """
  LastMsgIndex
};

static_assert(LastMsgIndex <= 65536, "need to update IPC_MESSAGE_MACRO");

#endif // ifndef IPCMessageStart_h
""",
        file=ipcmsgstart,
    )

    ipc_msgtype_name = StringIO()
    print(
        """
// CODE GENERATED by ipdl.py. Do not edit.
#include <cstdint>

#include "mozilla/ipc/ProtocolUtils.h"
#include "IPCMessageStart.h"

using std::uint32_t;

namespace {

enum IPCMessages {
    """,
        file=ipc_msgtype_name,
    )

    for protocol in sorted(allmessages.keys()):
        for msg, num in allmessages[protocol].idnums:
            if num:
                print("  %s = %s," % (msg, num), file=ipc_msgtype_name)
            elif not msg.endswith("End"):
                print("  %s__%s," % (protocol, msg), file=ipc_msgtype_name)

    print(
        """
};

} // anonymous namespace

namespace IPC {

bool IPCMessageTypeIsSync(uint32_t aMessageType)
{
  switch (aMessageType) {
""",
        file=ipc_msgtype_name,
    )

    for msg in allsyncmessages:
        print("  case %s:" % msg, file=ipc_msgtype_name)

    print(
        """    return true;
  default:
    return false;
  }
}

const char* StringFromIPCMessageType(uint32_t aMessageType)
{
  switch (aMessageType) {
    """,
        file=ipc_msgtype_name,
    )

    for protocol in sorted(allmessages.keys()):
        for msg, num in allmessages[protocol].idnums:
            if num or msg.endswith("End"):
                continue
            print(
                """
  case %s__%s:
    return "%s::%s";"""
                % (protocol, msg, protocol, msg),
                file=ipc_msgtype_name,
            )

    print(
        """
  case DATA_PIPE_CLOSED_MESSAGE_TYPE:
    return "DATA_PIPE_CLOSED_MESSAGE";
  case DATA_PIPE_BYTES_CONSUMED_MESSAGE_TYPE:
    return "DATA_PIPE_BYTES_CONSUMED_MESSAGE";
  case ACCEPT_INVITE_MESSAGE_TYPE:
    return "ACCEPT_INVITE_MESSAGE";
  case REQUEST_INTRODUCTION_MESSAGE_TYPE:
    return "REQUEST_INTRODUCTION_MESSAGE";
  case INTRODUCE_MESSAGE_TYPE:
    return "INTRODUCE_MESSAGE";
  case BROADCAST_MESSAGE_TYPE:
    return "BROADCAST_MESSAGE";
  case EVENT_MESSAGE_TYPE:
    return "EVENT_MESSAGE";
  case IMPENDING_SHUTDOWN_MESSAGE_TYPE:
    return "IMPENDING_SHUTDOWN";
  case BUILD_IDS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE:
    return "BUILD_IDS_MATCH_MESSAGE";
  case BUILD_ID_MESSAGE_TYPE:
    return "BUILD_ID_MESSAGE";
  case CHANNEL_OPENED_MESSAGE_TYPE:
    return "CHANNEL_OPENED_MESSAGE";
  case SHMEM_DESTROYED_MESSAGE_TYPE:
    return "SHMEM_DESTROYED_MESSAGE";
  case SHMEM_CREATED_MESSAGE_TYPE:
    return "SHMEM_CREATED_MESSAGE";
  case GOODBYE_MESSAGE_TYPE:
    return "GOODBYE_MESSAGE";
  case CANCEL_MESSAGE_TYPE:
    return "CANCEL_MESSAGE";
  default:
    return "<unknown IPC msg name>";
  }
}

} // namespace IPC

namespace mozilla {
namespace ipc {

const char* ProtocolIdToName(IPCMessageStart aId) {
  switch (aId) {
""",
        file=ipc_msgtype_name,
    )

    for name in allprotocols:
        print("    case %sMsgStart:" % name, file=ipc_msgtype_name)
        print('      return "%s";' % name, file=ipc_msgtype_name)

    print(
        """
  default:
    return "<unknown protocol id>";
  }
}

} // namespace ipc
} // namespace mozilla
""",
        file=ipc_msgtype_name,
    )

    ipdl.writeifmodified(ipcmsgstart.getvalue(), ipcmessagestartpath)
    ipdl.writeifmodified(ipc_msgtype_name.getvalue(), ipc_msgtype_name_path)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()