summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/xpcom/base/nsID.cpp
blob: 701bf647d1a10d1252cd5992b1c248cf871ce4fb (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

#include "nsID.h"

#include <limits.h>

#include "MainThreadUtils.h"
#include "mozilla/Assertions.h"
#include "mozilla/RandomNum.h"
#include "mozilla/Sprintf.h"
#include "nss.h"
#include "ScopedNSSTypes.h"

[[nodiscard]] static bool GenerateRandomBytesFromNSS(void* aBuffer,
                                                     size_t aLength) {
  MOZ_ASSERT(aBuffer);

  // Bounds check that we can safely truncate size_t `aLength` to an int.
  if (aLength == 0 || aLength > INT_MAX) {
    MOZ_ASSERT_UNREACHABLE("Bad aLength");
    return false;
  }
  int len = static_cast<int>(aLength);

  // Only try to use NSS on the main thread.
  if (!NS_IsMainThread() || !NSS_IsInitialized()) {
    return false;
  }

  mozilla::UniquePK11SlotInfo slot(PK11_GetInternalSlot());
  if (!slot) {
    MOZ_ASSERT_UNREACHABLE("Null slot");
    return false;
  }

  SECStatus srv = PK11_GenerateRandomOnSlot(
      slot.get(), static_cast<unsigned char*>(aBuffer), len);
  MOZ_ASSERT(srv == SECSuccess);
  return (srv == SECSuccess);
}

nsresult nsID::GenerateUUIDInPlace(nsID& aId) {
  // Firefox needs to generate some UUIDs before NSS has been initialized. We
  // prefer NSS's RNG, but if NSS is not available yet or returns an error, fall
  // back to MFBT's GenerateRandomBytes().
  if (!GenerateRandomBytesFromNSS(&aId, sizeof(nsID)) &&
      !mozilla::GenerateRandomBytesFromOS(&aId, sizeof(nsID))) {
    MOZ_ASSERT_UNREACHABLE("GenerateRandomBytesFromOS() failed");
    return NS_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE;
  }

  // Put in the version
  aId.m2 &= 0x0fff;
  aId.m2 |= 0x4000;

  // Put in the variant
  aId.m3[0] &= 0x3f;
  aId.m3[0] |= 0x80;

  return NS_OK;
}

nsID nsID::GenerateUUID() {
  nsID uuid;
  nsresult rv = GenerateUUIDInPlace(uuid);
  MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
  return uuid;
}

void nsID::Clear() {
  m0 = 0;
  m1 = 0;
  m2 = 0;
  memset(m3, 0, sizeof(m3));
}

/**
 * Multiplies the_int_var with 16 (0x10) and adds the value of the
 * hexadecimal digit the_char. If it fails it returns false from
 * the function it's used in.
 */

#define ADD_HEX_CHAR_TO_INT_OR_RETURN_FALSE(the_char, the_int_var) \
  the_int_var = (the_int_var << 4) + the_char;                     \
  if (the_char >= '0' && the_char <= '9')                          \
    the_int_var -= '0';                                            \
  else if (the_char >= 'a' && the_char <= 'f')                     \
    the_int_var -= 'a' - 10;                                       \
  else if (the_char >= 'A' && the_char <= 'F')                     \
    the_int_var -= 'A' - 10;                                       \
  else                                                             \
    return false

/**
 * Parses number_of_chars characters from the char_pointer pointer and
 * puts the number in the dest_variable. The pointer is moved to point
 * at the first character after the parsed ones. If it fails it returns
 * false from the function the macro is used in.
 */

#define PARSE_CHARS_TO_NUM(char_pointer, dest_variable, number_of_chars) \
  do {                                                                   \
    int32_t _i = number_of_chars;                                        \
    dest_variable = 0;                                                   \
    while (_i) {                                                         \
      ADD_HEX_CHAR_TO_INT_OR_RETURN_FALSE(*char_pointer, dest_variable); \
      char_pointer++;                                                    \
      _i--;                                                              \
    }                                                                    \
  } while (0)

/**
 * Parses a hyphen from the char_pointer string. If there is no hyphen there
 * the function returns false from the function it's used in. The
 * char_pointer is advanced one step.
 */

#define PARSE_HYPHEN(char_pointer) \
  if (*(char_pointer++) != '-') return false

/*
 * Turns a {xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx} string into
 * an nsID. It can also handle the old format without the { and }.
 */

bool nsID::Parse(const char* aIDStr) {
  /* Optimized for speed */
  if (!aIDStr) {
    return false;
  }

  bool expectFormat1 = (aIDStr[0] == '{');
  if (expectFormat1) {
    ++aIDStr;
  }

  PARSE_CHARS_TO_NUM(aIDStr, m0, 8);
  PARSE_HYPHEN(aIDStr);
  PARSE_CHARS_TO_NUM(aIDStr, m1, 4);
  PARSE_HYPHEN(aIDStr);
  PARSE_CHARS_TO_NUM(aIDStr, m2, 4);
  PARSE_HYPHEN(aIDStr);
  int i;
  for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
    PARSE_CHARS_TO_NUM(aIDStr, m3[i], 2);
  }
  PARSE_HYPHEN(aIDStr);
  while (i < 8) {
    PARSE_CHARS_TO_NUM(aIDStr, m3[i], 2);
    i++;
  }

  return expectFormat1 ? *aIDStr == '}' : true;
}

#ifndef XPCOM_GLUE_AVOID_NSPR

/*
 * Returns a managed string in {xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx}
 * format.
 */
nsIDToCString nsID::ToString() const { return nsIDToCString(*this); }

static const char sHexChars[256 * 2 + 1] =
    "000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f"
    "101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f"
    "202122232425262728292a2b2c2d2e2f"
    "303132333435363738393a3b3c3d3e3f"
    "404142434445464748494a4b4c4d4e4f"
    "505152535455565758595a5b5c5d5e5f"
    "606162636465666768696a6b6c6d6e6f"
    "707172737475767778797a7b7c7d7e7f"
    "808182838485868788898a8b8c8d8e8f"
    "909192939495969798999a9b9c9d9e9f"
    "a0a1a2a3a4a5a6a7a8a9aaabacadaeaf"
    "b0b1b2b3b4b5b6b7b8b9babbbcbdbebf"
    "c0c1c2c3c4c5c6c7c8c9cacbcccdcecf"
    "d0d1d2d3d4d5d6d7d8d9dadbdcdddedf"
    "e0e1e2e3e4e5e6e7e8e9eaebecedeeef"
    "f0f1f2f3f4f5f6f7f8f9fafbfcfdfeff";

// Writes a zero-padded 8-bit integer as lowercase hex into aDest[0..2]
static void ToHex8Bit(uint8_t aValue, char* aDest) {
  aDest[0] = sHexChars[2 * aValue];
  aDest[1] = sHexChars[2 * aValue + 1];
}

// Writes a zero-padded 16-bit integer as lowercase hex into aDest[0..4]
static void ToHex16Bit(uint16_t aValue, char* aDest) {
  const uint8_t hi = (aValue >> 8);
  const uint8_t lo = aValue;
  ToHex8Bit(hi, &aDest[0]);
  ToHex8Bit(lo, &aDest[2]);
}

// Writes a zero-padded 32-bit integer as lowercase hex into aDest[0..8]
static void ToHex32Bit(uint32_t aValue, char* aDest) {
  const uint16_t hi = (aValue >> 16);
  const uint16_t lo = aValue;
  ToHex16Bit(hi, &aDest[0]);
  ToHex16Bit(lo, &aDest[4]);
}

void nsID::ToProvidedString(char (&aDest)[NSID_LENGTH]) const {
  // Stringify manually, for best performance.
  //
  // "{%08x-%04x-%04x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x}"
  // "{ecc35fd2-9029-4287-a826-b0a241d48d31}"
  aDest[0] = '{';
  ToHex32Bit(m0, &aDest[1]);
  aDest[9] = '-';
  ToHex16Bit(m1, &aDest[10]);
  aDest[14] = '-';
  ToHex16Bit(m2, &aDest[15]);
  aDest[19] = '-';
  ToHex8Bit(m3[0], &aDest[20]);
  ToHex8Bit(m3[1], &aDest[22]);
  aDest[24] = '-';
  ToHex8Bit(m3[2], &aDest[25]);
  ToHex8Bit(m3[3], &aDest[27]);
  ToHex8Bit(m3[4], &aDest[29]);
  ToHex8Bit(m3[5], &aDest[31]);
  ToHex8Bit(m3[6], &aDest[33]);
  ToHex8Bit(m3[7], &aDest[35]);
  aDest[37] = '}';
  aDest[38] = '\0';
}

#endif  // XPCOM_GLUE_AVOID_NSPR

nsID* nsID::Clone() const {
  auto id = static_cast<nsID*>(moz_xmalloc(sizeof(nsID)));
  *id = *this;
  return id;
}