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+/* example_cpp_decode_file - Simple FLAC file decoder using libFLAC
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Josh Coalson
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Xiph.Org Foundation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This example shows how to use libFLAC++ to decode a FLAC file to a WAVE
+ * file. It only supports 16-bit stereo files.
+ *
+ * Complete API documentation can be found at:
+ * http://xiph.org/flac/api/
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "FLAC++/decoder.h"
+#include "share/compat.h"
+
+static FLAC__uint64 total_samples = 0;
+static uint32_t sample_rate = 0;
+static uint32_t channels = 0;
+static uint32_t bps = 0;
+
+static bool write_little_endian_uint16(FILE *f, FLAC__uint16 x)
+{
+ return
+ fputc(x, f) != EOF &&
+ fputc(x >> 8, f) != EOF
+ ;
+}
+
+static bool write_little_endian_int16(FILE *f, FLAC__int16 x)
+{
+ return write_little_endian_uint16(f, (FLAC__uint16)x);
+}
+
+static bool write_little_endian_uint32(FILE *f, FLAC__uint32 x)
+{
+ return
+ fputc(x, f) != EOF &&
+ fputc(x >> 8, f) != EOF &&
+ fputc(x >> 16, f) != EOF &&
+ fputc(x >> 24, f) != EOF
+ ;
+}
+
+class OurDecoder: public FLAC::Decoder::File {
+public:
+ OurDecoder(FILE *f_): FLAC::Decoder::File(), f(f_) { }
+protected:
+ FILE *f;
+
+ virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus write_callback(const ::FLAC__Frame *frame, const FLAC__int32 * const buffer[]);
+ virtual void metadata_callback(const ::FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata);
+ virtual void error_callback(::FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatus status);
+private:
+ OurDecoder(const OurDecoder&);
+ OurDecoder&operator=(const OurDecoder&);
+};
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ bool ok = true;
+ FILE *fout;
+
+ if(argc != 3) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s infile.flac outfile.wav\n", argv[0]);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if((fout = fopen(argv[2], "wb")) == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: opening %s for output\n", argv[2]);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ OurDecoder decoder(fout);
+
+ if(!decoder) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: allocating decoder\n");
+ fclose(fout);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ (void)decoder.set_md5_checking(true);
+
+ FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init_status = decoder.init(argv[1]);
+ if(init_status != FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_INIT_STATUS_OK) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: initializing decoder: %s\n", FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatusString[init_status]);
+ ok = false;
+ }
+
+ if(ok) {
+ ok = decoder.process_until_end_of_stream();
+ fprintf(stderr, "decoding: %s\n", ok? "succeeded" : "FAILED");
+ fprintf(stderr, " state: %s\n", decoder.get_state().resolved_as_cstring(decoder));
+ }
+
+ fclose(fout);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+::FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus OurDecoder::write_callback(const ::FLAC__Frame *frame, const FLAC__int32 * const buffer[])
+{
+ const FLAC__uint32 total_size = (FLAC__uint32)(total_samples * channels * (bps/8));
+ size_t i;
+
+ // Update data
+ channels = OurDecoder::get_channels();
+ bps = OurDecoder::get_bits_per_sample();
+
+ if(total_samples == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: this example only works for FLAC files that have a total_samples count in STREAMINFO\n");
+ return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_ABORT;
+ }
+ if(channels != 2 || bps != 16) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: this example only supports 16bit stereo streams\n");
+ return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_ABORT;
+ }
+
+ /* write WAVE header before we write the first frame */
+ if(frame->header.number.sample_number == 0) {
+ if(
+ fwrite("RIFF", 1, 4, f) < 4 ||
+ !write_little_endian_uint32(f, total_size + 36) ||
+ fwrite("WAVEfmt ", 1, 8, f) < 8 ||
+ !write_little_endian_uint32(f, 16) ||
+ !write_little_endian_uint16(f, 1) ||
+ !write_little_endian_uint16(f, (FLAC__uint16)channels) ||
+ !write_little_endian_uint32(f, sample_rate) ||
+ !write_little_endian_uint32(f, sample_rate * channels * (bps/8)) ||
+ !write_little_endian_uint16(f, (FLAC__uint16)(channels * (bps/8))) || /* block align */
+ !write_little_endian_uint16(f, (FLAC__uint16)bps) ||
+ fwrite("data", 1, 4, f) < 4 ||
+ !write_little_endian_uint32(f, total_size)
+ ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: write error\n");
+ return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_ABORT;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* write decoded PCM samples */
+ for(i = 0; i < frame->header.blocksize; i++) {
+ if(
+ !write_little_endian_int16(f, (FLAC__int16)buffer[0][i]) || /* left channel */
+ !write_little_endian_int16(f, (FLAC__int16)buffer[1][i]) /* right channel */
+ ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: write error\n");
+ return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_ABORT;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+void OurDecoder::metadata_callback(const ::FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata)
+{
+ /* print some stats */
+ if(metadata->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_STREAMINFO) {
+ /* save for later */
+ total_samples = metadata->data.stream_info.total_samples;
+ sample_rate = metadata->data.stream_info.sample_rate;
+ channels = metadata->data.stream_info.channels;
+ bps = metadata->data.stream_info.bits_per_sample;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "sample rate : %u Hz\n", sample_rate);
+ fprintf(stderr, "channels : %u\n", channels);
+ fprintf(stderr, "bits per sample: %u\n", bps);
+ fprintf(stderr, "total samples : %" PRIu64 "\n", total_samples);
+ }
+}
+
+void OurDecoder::error_callback(::FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatus status)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "Got error callback: %s\n", FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatusString[status]);
+}