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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
+ * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+#ifndef CPU_FEATURES_H
+#define CPU_FEATURES_H
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/* A list of valid values returned by android_getCpuFamily().
+ * They describe the CPU Architecture of the current process.
+ */
+typedef enum
+{
+ ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_UNKNOWN = 0,
+ ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_ARM,
+ ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_X86,
+ ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_MIPS,
+ ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_ARM64,
+ ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_X86_64,
+ ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_MIPS64,
+
+ ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_MAX /* do not remove */
+
+} AndroidCpuFamily;
+
+/* Return the CPU family of the current process.
+ *
+ * Note that this matches the bitness of the current process. I.e. when
+ * running a 32-bit binary on a 64-bit capable CPU, this will return the
+ * 32-bit CPU family value.
+ */
+extern AndroidCpuFamily android_getCpuFamily(void);
+
+/* Return a bitmap describing a set of optional CPU features that are
+ * supported by the current device's CPU. The exact bit-flags returned
+ * depend on the value returned by android_getCpuFamily(). See the
+ * documentation for the ANDROID_CPU_*_FEATURE_* flags below for details.
+ */
+extern uint64_t android_getCpuFeatures(void);
+
+/* The list of feature flags for ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_ARM that can be
+ * recognized by the library (see note below for 64-bit ARM). Value details
+ * are:
+ *
+ * VFPv2:
+ * CPU supports the VFPv2 instruction set. Many, but not all, ARMv6 CPUs
+ * support these instructions. VFPv2 is a subset of VFPv3 so this will
+ * be set whenever VFPv3 is set too.
+ *
+ * ARMv7:
+ * CPU supports the ARMv7-A basic instruction set.
+ * This feature is mandated by the 'armeabi-v7a' ABI.
+ *
+ * VFPv3:
+ * CPU supports the VFPv3-D16 instruction set, providing hardware FPU
+ * support for single and double precision floating point registers.
+ * Note that only 16 FPU registers are available by default, unless
+ * the D32 bit is set too. This feature is also mandated by the
+ * 'armeabi-v7a' ABI.
+ *
+ * VFP_D32:
+ * CPU VFP optional extension that provides 32 FPU registers,
+ * instead of 16. Note that ARM mandates this feature is the 'NEON'
+ * feature is implemented by the CPU.
+ *
+ * NEON:
+ * CPU FPU supports "ARM Advanced SIMD" instructions, also known as
+ * NEON. Note that this mandates the VFP_D32 feature as well, per the
+ * ARM Architecture specification.
+ *
+ * VFP_FP16:
+ * Half-width floating precision VFP extension. If set, the CPU
+ * supports instructions to perform floating-point operations on
+ * 16-bit registers. This is part of the VFPv4 specification, but
+ * not mandated by any Android ABI.
+ *
+ * VFP_FMA:
+ * Fused multiply-accumulate VFP instructions extension. Also part of
+ * the VFPv4 specification, but not mandated by any Android ABI.
+ *
+ * NEON_FMA:
+ * Fused multiply-accumulate NEON instructions extension. Optional
+ * extension from the VFPv4 specification, but not mandated by any
+ * Android ABI.
+ *
+ * IDIV_ARM:
+ * Integer division available in ARM mode. Only available
+ * on recent CPUs (e.g. Cortex-A15).
+ *
+ * IDIV_THUMB2:
+ * Integer division available in Thumb-2 mode. Only available
+ * on recent CPUs (e.g. Cortex-A15).
+ *
+ * iWMMXt:
+ * Optional extension that adds MMX registers and operations to an
+ * ARM CPU. This is only available on a few XScale-based CPU designs
+ * sold by Marvell. Pretty rare in practice.
+ *
+ * AES:
+ * CPU supports AES instructions. These instructions are only
+ * available for 32-bit applications running on ARMv8 CPU.
+ *
+ * CRC32:
+ * CPU supports CRC32 instructions. These instructions are only
+ * available for 32-bit applications running on ARMv8 CPU.
+ *
+ * SHA2:
+ * CPU supports SHA2 instructions. These instructions are only
+ * available for 32-bit applications running on ARMv8 CPU.
+ *
+ * SHA1:
+ * CPU supports SHA1 instructions. These instructions are only
+ * available for 32-bit applications running on ARMv8 CPU.
+ *
+ * PMULL:
+ * CPU supports 64-bit PMULL and PMULL2 instructions. These
+ * instructions are only available for 32-bit applications
+ * running on ARMv8 CPU.
+ *
+ * If you want to tell the compiler to generate code that targets one of
+ * the feature set above, you should probably use one of the following
+ * flags (for more details, see technical note at the end of this file):
+ *
+ * -mfpu=vfp
+ * -mfpu=vfpv2
+ * These are equivalent and tell GCC to use VFPv2 instructions for
+ * floating-point operations. Use this if you want your code to
+ * run on *some* ARMv6 devices, and any ARMv7-A device supported
+ * by Android.
+ *
+ * Generated code requires VFPv2 feature.
+ *
+ * -mfpu=vfpv3-d16
+ * Tell GCC to use VFPv3 instructions (using only 16 FPU registers).
+ * This should be generic code that runs on any CPU that supports the
+ * 'armeabi-v7a' Android ABI. Note that no ARMv6 CPU supports this.
+ *
+ * Generated code requires VFPv3 feature.
+ *
+ * -mfpu=vfpv3
+ * Tell GCC to use VFPv3 instructions with 32 FPU registers.
+ * Generated code requires VFPv3|VFP_D32 features.
+ *
+ * -mfpu=neon
+ * Tell GCC to use VFPv3 instructions with 32 FPU registers, and
+ * also support NEON intrinsics (see <arm_neon.h>).
+ * Generated code requires VFPv3|VFP_D32|NEON features.
+ *
+ * -mfpu=vfpv4-d16
+ * Generated code requires VFPv3|VFP_FP16|VFP_FMA features.
+ *
+ * -mfpu=vfpv4
+ * Generated code requires VFPv3|VFP_FP16|VFP_FMA|VFP_D32 features.
+ *
+ * -mfpu=neon-vfpv4
+ * Generated code requires VFPv3|VFP_FP16|VFP_FMA|VFP_D32|NEON|NEON_FMA
+ * features.
+ *
+ * -mcpu=cortex-a7
+ * -mcpu=cortex-a15
+ * Generated code requires VFPv3|VFP_FP16|VFP_FMA|VFP_D32|
+ * NEON|NEON_FMA|IDIV_ARM|IDIV_THUMB2
+ * This flag implies -mfpu=neon-vfpv4.
+ *
+ * -mcpu=iwmmxt
+ * Allows the use of iWMMXt instrinsics with GCC.
+ *
+ * IMPORTANT NOTE: These flags should only be tested when
+ * android_getCpuFamily() returns ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_ARM, i.e. this is a
+ * 32-bit process.
+ *
+ * When running a 64-bit ARM process on an ARMv8 CPU,
+ * android_getCpuFeatures() will return a different set of bitflags
+ */
+enum
+{
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_ARMv7 = (1 << 0),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_VFPv3 = (1 << 1),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_NEON = (1 << 2),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_LDREX_STREX = (1 << 3),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_VFPv2 = (1 << 4),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_VFP_D32 = (1 << 5),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_VFP_FP16 = (1 << 6),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_VFP_FMA = (1 << 7),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_NEON_FMA = (1 << 8),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_IDIV_ARM = (1 << 9),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_IDIV_THUMB2 = (1 << 10),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_iWMMXt = (1 << 11),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_AES = (1 << 12),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_PMULL = (1 << 13),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_SHA1 = (1 << 14),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_SHA2 = (1 << 15),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_CRC32 = (1 << 16),
+};
+
+/* The bit flags corresponding to the output of android_getCpuFeatures()
+ * when android_getCpuFamily() returns ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_ARM64. Value details
+ * are:
+ *
+ * FP:
+ * CPU has Floating-point unit.
+ *
+ * ASIMD:
+ * CPU has Advanced SIMD unit.
+ *
+ * AES:
+ * CPU supports AES instructions.
+ *
+ * CRC32:
+ * CPU supports CRC32 instructions.
+ *
+ * SHA2:
+ * CPU supports SHA2 instructions.
+ *
+ * SHA1:
+ * CPU supports SHA1 instructions.
+ *
+ * PMULL:
+ * CPU supports 64-bit PMULL and PMULL2 instructions.
+ */
+enum
+{
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM64_FEATURE_FP = (1 << 0),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM64_FEATURE_ASIMD = (1 << 1),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM64_FEATURE_AES = (1 << 2),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM64_FEATURE_PMULL = (1 << 3),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM64_FEATURE_SHA1 = (1 << 4),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM64_FEATURE_SHA2 = (1 << 5),
+ ANDROID_CPU_ARM64_FEATURE_CRC32 = (1 << 6),
+};
+
+/* The bit flags corresponding to the output of android_getCpuFeatures()
+ * when android_getCpuFamily() returns ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_X86 or
+ * ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_X86_64.
+ */
+enum
+{
+ ANDROID_CPU_X86_FEATURE_SSSE3 = (1 << 0),
+ ANDROID_CPU_X86_FEATURE_POPCNT = (1 << 1),
+ ANDROID_CPU_X86_FEATURE_MOVBE = (1 << 2),
+ ANDROID_CPU_X86_FEATURE_SSE4_1 = (1 << 3),
+ ANDROID_CPU_X86_FEATURE_SSE4_2 = (1 << 4),
+ ANDROID_CPU_X86_FEATURE_AES_NI = (1 << 5),
+ ANDROID_CPU_X86_FEATURE_AVX = (1 << 6),
+ ANDROID_CPU_X86_FEATURE_RDRAND = (1 << 7),
+ ANDROID_CPU_X86_FEATURE_AVX2 = (1 << 8),
+ ANDROID_CPU_X86_FEATURE_SHA_NI = (1 << 9),
+};
+
+/* The bit flags corresponding to the output of android_getCpuFeatures()
+ * when android_getCpuFamily() returns ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_MIPS
+ * or ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_MIPS64. Values are:
+ *
+ * R6:
+ * CPU executes MIPS Release 6 instructions natively, and
+ * supports obsoleted R1..R5 instructions only via kernel traps.
+ *
+ * MSA:
+ * CPU supports Mips SIMD Architecture instructions.
+ */
+enum
+{
+ ANDROID_CPU_MIPS_FEATURE_R6 = (1 << 0),
+ ANDROID_CPU_MIPS_FEATURE_MSA = (1 << 1),
+};
+
+/* Return the number of CPU cores detected on this device. */
+extern int android_getCpuCount(void);
+
+/* The following is used to force the CPU count and features
+ * mask in sandboxed processes. Under 4.1 and higher, these processes
+ * cannot access /proc, which is the only way to get information from
+ * the kernel about the current hardware (at least on ARM).
+ *
+ * It _must_ be called only once, and before any android_getCpuXXX
+ * function, any other case will fail.
+ *
+ * This function return 1 on success, and 0 on failure.
+ */
+extern int android_setCpu(int cpu_count, uint64_t cpu_features);
+
+#ifdef __arm__
+/* Retrieve the ARM 32-bit CPUID value from the kernel.
+ * Note that this cannot work on sandboxed processes under 4.1 and
+ * higher, unless you called android_setCpuArm() before.
+ */
+extern uint32_t android_getCpuIdArm(void);
+
+/* An ARM-specific variant of android_setCpu() that also allows you
+ * to set the ARM CPUID field.
+ */
+extern int android_setCpuArm(int cpu_count, uint64_t cpu_features, uint32_t cpu_id);
+#endif
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* CPU_FEATURES_H */