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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-09 13:16:35 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-09 13:16:35 +0000
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Adding upstream version 9.1.upstream/9.1
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+.. _pim:
+
+***
+PIM
+***
+
+PIM -- Protocol Independent Multicast
+
+*pimd* supports pim-sm as well as igmp v2 and v3. pim is
+vrf aware and can work within the context of vrf's in order to
+do S,G mrouting. Additionally PIM can be used in the EVPN underlay
+network for optimizing forwarding of overlay BUM traffic.
+
+.. note::
+
+ On Linux for PIM-SM operation you *must* have kernel version 4.19 or greater.
+ To use PIM for EVPN BUM forwarding, kernels 5.0 or greater are required.
+ OpenBSD has no multicast support and FreeBSD, and NetBSD only
+ have support for SSM.
+
+.. _starting-and-stopping-pimd:
+
+Starting and Stopping pimd
+==========================
+
+The default configuration file name of *pimd*'s is :file:`pimd.conf`. When
+invoked *pimd* searches directory |INSTALL_PREFIX_ETC|. If
+:file:`pimd.conf` is not there then next search current directory.
+
+*pimd* requires zebra for proper operation. Additionally *pimd* depends on
+routing properly setup and working in the network that it is working on.
+
+::
+
+ # zebra -d
+ # pimd -d
+
+
+Please note that *zebra* must be invoked before *pimd*.
+
+To stop *pimd* please use::
+
+ kill `cat /var/run/frr/pimd.pid`
+
+Certain signals have special meanings to *pimd*.
+
++---------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Signal | Meaning |
++=========+=====================================================================+
+| SIGUSR1 | Rotate the *pimd* logfile |
++---------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| SIGINT | *pimd* sweeps all installed PIM mroutes then terminates gracefully. |
+| SIGTERM | |
++---------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+*pimd* invocation options. Common options that can be specified
+(:ref:`common-invocation-options`).
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim rp A.B.C.D A.B.C.D/M
+
+ In order to use pim, it is necessary to configure a RP for join messages to
+ be sent to. Currently the only methodology to do this is via static rp
+ commands. All routers in the pim network must agree on these values. The
+ first ip address is the RP's address and the second value is the matching
+ prefix of group ranges covered. This command is vrf aware, to configure for
+ a vrf, enter the vrf submode.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim rp keep-alive-timer (1-65535)
+
+ Modify the time out value for a S,G flow from 1-65535 seconds at RP.
+ The normal keepalive period for the KAT(S,G) defaults to 210 seconds.
+ However, at the RP, the keepalive period must be at least the
+ Register_Suppression_Time, or the RP may time out the (S,G) state
+ before the next Null-Register arrives. Thus, the KAT(S,G) is set to
+ max(Keepalive_Period, RP_Keepalive_Period) when a Register-Stop is sent.
+ If choosing a value below 31 seconds be aware that some hardware platforms
+ cannot see data flowing in better than 30 second chunks. This command is
+ vrf aware, to configure for a vrf, enter the vrf submode.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim register-accept-list PLIST
+
+ When pim receives a register packet the source of the packet will be compared
+ to the prefix-list specified, PLIST, and if a permit is received normal
+ processing continues. If a deny is returned for the source address of the
+ register packet a register stop message is sent to the source.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim spt-switchover infinity-and-beyond [prefix-list PLIST]
+
+ On the last hop router if it is desired to not switch over to the SPT tree
+ configure this command. Optional parameter prefix-list can be use to control
+ which groups to switch or not switch. If a group is PERMIT as per the
+ PLIST, then the SPT switchover does not happen for it and if it is DENY,
+ then the SPT switchover happens.
+ This command is vrf aware, to configure for a vrf,
+ enter the vrf submode.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim ecmp
+
+ If pim has the a choice of ECMP nexthops for a particular RPF, pim will
+ cause S,G flows to be spread out amongst the nexthops. If this command is
+ not specified then the first nexthop found will be used. This command is vrf
+ aware, to configure for a vrf, enter the vrf submode.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim ecmp rebalance
+
+ If pim is using ECMP and an interface goes down, cause pim to rebalance all
+ S,G flows across the remaining nexthops. If this command is not configured
+ pim only modifies those S,G flows that were using the interface that went
+ down. This command is vrf aware, to configure for a vrf, enter the vrf
+ submode.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim join-prune-interval (1-65535)
+
+ Modify the join/prune interval that pim uses to the new value. Time is
+ specified in seconds. This command is vrf aware, to configure for a vrf,
+ enter the vrf submode. The default time is 60 seconds. If you enter
+ a value smaller than 60 seconds be aware that this can and will affect
+ convergence at scale.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim keep-alive-timer (1-65535)
+
+ Modify the time out value for a S,G flow from 1-65535 seconds. If choosing
+ a value below 31 seconds be aware that some hardware platforms cannot see data
+ flowing in better than 30 second chunks. This command is vrf aware, to
+ configure for a vrf, enter the vrf submode.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim packets (1-255)
+
+ When processing packets from a neighbor process the number of packets
+ incoming at one time before moving on to the next task. The default value is
+ 3 packets. This command is only useful at scale when you can possibly have
+ a large number of pim control packets flowing. This command is vrf aware, to
+ configure for a vrf, enter the vrf submode.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim register-suppress-time (1-65535)
+
+ Modify the time that pim will register suppress a FHR will send register
+ notifications to the kernel. This command is vrf aware, to configure for a
+ vrf, enter the vrf submode.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim send-v6-secondary
+
+ When sending pim hello packets tell pim to send any v6 secondary addresses
+ on the interface. This information is used to allow pim to use v6 nexthops
+ in it's decision for RPF lookup. This command is vrf aware, to configure for
+ a vrf, enter the vrf submode.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim ssm prefix-list WORD
+
+ Specify a range of group addresses via a prefix-list that forces pim to
+ never do SM over. This command is vrf aware, to configure for a vrf, enter
+ the vrf submode.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip multicast rpf-lookup-mode WORD
+
+ Modify how PIM does RPF lookups in the zebra routing table. You can use
+ these choices:
+
+ longer-prefix
+ Lookup the RPF in both tables using the longer prefix as a match
+
+ lower-distance
+ Lookup the RPF in both tables using the lower distance as a match
+
+ mrib-only
+ Lookup in the Multicast RIB only
+
+ mrib-then-urib
+ Lookup in the Multicast RIB then the Unicast Rib, returning first found.
+ This is the default value for lookup if this command is not entered
+
+ urib-only
+ Lookup in the Unicast Rib only.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip igmp generate-query-once [version (2-3)]
+
+ Generate IGMP query (v2/v3) on user requirement. This will not depend on
+ the existing IGMP general query timer.If no version is provided in the cli,
+ the default will be the igmp version enabled on that interface.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip igmp watermark-warn (1-65535)
+
+ Configure watermark warning generation for an igmp group limit. Generates
+ warning once the configured group limit is reached while adding new groups.
+ 'no' form of the command disables the warning generation. This command is
+ vrf aware. To configure per vrf, enter vrf submode.
+
+.. _pim-interface-configuration:
+
+PIM Interface Configuration
+===========================
+
+PIM interface commands allow you to configure an interface as either a Receiver
+or a interface that you would like to form pim neighbors on. If the interface
+is in a vrf, enter the interface command with the vrf keyword at the end.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim active-active
+
+ Turn on pim active-active configuration for a Vxlan interface. This
+ command will not do anything if you do not have the underlying ability
+ of a mlag implementation.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim bsm
+
+ Tell pim that we would like to use this interface to process bootstrap
+ messages. This is enabled by default. 'no' form of this command is used to
+ restrict bsm messages on this interface.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim unicast-bsm
+
+ Tell pim that we would like to allow interface to process unicast bootstrap
+ messages. This is enabled by default. 'no' form of this command is used to
+ restrict processing of unicast bsm messages on this interface.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim drpriority (1-4294967295)
+
+ Set the DR Priority for the interface. This command is useful to allow the
+ user to influence what node becomes the DR for a lan segment.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim hello (1-65535) (1-65535)
+
+ Set the pim hello and hold interval for a interface.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim
+
+ Tell pim that we would like to use this interface to form pim neighbors
+ over. Please note that this command does not enable the reception of IGMP
+ reports on the interface. Refer to the next `ip igmp` command for IGMP
+ management.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim use-source A.B.C.D
+
+ If you have multiple addresses configured on a particular interface
+ and would like pim to use a specific source address associated with
+ that interface.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip pim passive
+
+ Disable sending and receiving pim control packets on the interface.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip igmp
+
+ Tell pim to receive IGMP reports and Query on this interface. The default
+ version is v3. This command is useful on a LHR.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip igmp join A.B.C.D [A.B.C.D]
+
+ Join multicast group or source-group on an interface.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip igmp query-interval (1-65535)
+
+ Set the IGMP query interval that PIM will use.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip igmp query-max-response-time (1-65535)
+
+ Set the IGMP query response timeout value. If an report is not returned in
+ the specified time we will assume the S,G or \*,G has timed out.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip igmp version (2-3)
+
+ Set the IGMP version used on this interface. The default value is 3.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip multicast boundary oil WORD
+
+ Set a pim multicast boundary, based upon the WORD prefix-list. If a pim join
+ or IGMP report is received on this interface and the Group is denied by the
+ prefix-list, PIM will ignore the join or report.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip igmp last-member-query-count (1-255)
+
+ Set the IGMP last member query count. The default value is 2. 'no' form of
+ this command is used to to configure back to the default value.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip igmp last-member-query-interval (1-65535)
+
+ Set the IGMP last member query interval in deciseconds. The default value is
+ 10 deciseconds. 'no' form of this command is used to to configure back to the
+ default value.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip mroute INTERFACE A.B.C.D [A.B.C.D]
+
+ Set a static multicast route for a traffic coming on the current interface to
+ be forwarded on the given interface if the traffic matches the group address
+ and optionally the source address.
+
+
+.. seealso::
+
+ :ref:`bfd-pim-peer-config`
+
+
+.. _pim-multicast-rib:
+
+PIM Multicast RIB
+=================
+
+In order to influence Multicast RPF lookup, it is possible to insert
+into zebra routes for the Multicast RIB. These routes are only
+used for RPF lookup and will not be used by zebra for insertion
+into the kernel *or* for normal rib processing. As such it is
+possible to create weird states with these commands. Use with
+caution. Most of the time this will not be necessary.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip mroute A.B.C.D/M A.B.C.D (1-255)
+
+ Insert into the Multicast Rib Route A.B.C.D/M with specified nexthop. The
+ distance can be specified as well if desired.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip mroute A.B.C.D/M INTERFACE (1-255)
+
+ Insert into the Multicast Rib Route A.B.C.D/M using the specified INTERFACE.
+ The distance can be specified as well if desired.
+
+.. _msdp-configuration:
+
+Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP) Configuration
+========================================================
+
+MSDP can be setup in different ways:
+
+* MSDP meshed-group: where all peers are connected with each other creating
+ a fully meshed network. SAs (source active) messages are not forwarded in
+ this mode because the origin is able to send SAs to all members.
+
+ This setup is commonly used with anycast.
+
+* MSDP peering: when there is one or more peers that are not fully meshed. SAs
+ may be forwarded depending on the result of filtering and RPF checks.
+
+ This setup is commonly consistent with BGP peerings (for RPF checks).
+
+* MSDP default peer: there is only one peer and all SAs will be forwarded
+ there.
+
+.. note::
+
+ MSDP default peer and SA filtering is not implemented.
+
+
+Commands available for MSDP:
+
+.. clicmd:: ip msdp timers (1-65535) (1-65535) [(1-65535)]
+
+ Configure global MSDP timers.
+
+ First value is the keep-alive interval. This configures the interval in
+ seconds between keep-alive messages. The default value is 60 seconds. It
+ should be less than the remote hold time.
+
+ Second value is the hold-time. This configures the interval in seconds before
+ closing a non responding connection. The default value is 75. This value
+ should be greater than the remote keep alive time.
+
+ Third value is the connection retry interval and it is optional. This
+ configures the interval between connection attempts. The default value
+ is 30 seconds.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip msdp mesh-group WORD member A.B.C.D
+
+ Create or update a mesh group to include the specified MSDP peer.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip msdp mesh-group WORD source A.B.C.D
+
+ Create or update a mesh group to set the source address used to connect to
+ peers.
+
+.. clicmd:: ip msdp peer A.B.C.D source A.B.C.D
+
+ Create a regular MSDP session with peer using the specified source address.
+
+
+.. _show-pim-information:
+
+Show PIM Information
+====================
+
+All PIM show commands are vrf aware and typically allow you to insert a
+specified vrf command if information is desired about a specific vrf. If no
+vrf is specified then the default vrf is assumed. Finally the special keyword
+'all' allows you to look at all vrfs for the command. Naming a vrf 'all' will
+cause great confusion.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip igmp interface
+
+ Display IGMP interface information.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip igmp [vrf NAME] join [json]
+
+ Display IGMP static join information for a specific vrf.
+
+.. index:: show ip igmp [vrf NAME$vrf_name] groups [INTERFACE$ifname [GROUP$grp_str]] [detail] [json$json]
+.. clicmd:: show ip igmp [vrf NAME$vrf_name] groups [INTERFACE$ifname [GROUP$grp_str]] [detail] [json$json]
+
+ Display IGMP static join information for all the vrfs present.
+
+.. index:: show ip igmp vrf all groups [GROUP$grp_str] [detail$detail] [json$json]
+.. clicmd:: show ip igmp vrf all groups [GROUP$grp_str] [detail$detail] [json$json]
+
+ Display IGMP groups information.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip igmp groups retransmissions
+
+ Display IGMP group retransmission information.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip igmp [vrf NAME] sources [json]
+
+ Display IGMP sources information.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip igmp sources retransmissions
+
+ Display IGMP source retransmission information.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip igmp statistics
+
+ Display IGMP statistics information.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip multicast
+
+ Display various information about the interfaces used in this pim instance.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip mroute [vrf NAME] [A.B.C.D [A.B.C.D]] [fill] [json]
+
+ Display information about installed into the kernel S,G mroutes. If
+ one address is specified we assume it is the Group we are interested
+ in displaying data on. If the second address is specified then it is
+ Source Group. The keyword `fill` says to fill in all assumed data
+ for test/data gathering purposes.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip mroute [vrf NAME] count [json]
+
+ Display information about installed into the kernel S,G mroutes and in
+ addition display data about packet flow for the mroutes for a specific
+ vrf.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip mroute vrf all count [json]
+
+ Display information about installed into the kernel S,G mroutes and in
+ addition display data about packet flow for the mroutes for all vrfs.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip mroute [vrf NAME] summary [json]
+
+ Display total number of S,G mroutes and number of S,G mroutes installed
+ into the kernel for a specific vrf.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip mroute vrf all summary [json]
+
+ Display total number of S,G mroutes and number of S,G mroutes
+ installed into the kernel for all vrfs.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip msdp mesh-group
+
+ Display the configured mesh-groups, the local address associated with each
+ mesh-group, the peer members included in each mesh-group, and their status.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip msdp peer
+
+ Display information about the MSDP peers. That includes the peer address,
+ the local address used to establish the connection to the peer, the
+ connection status, and the number of active sources.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim assert
+
+ Display information about asserts in the PIM system for S,G mroutes.
+ This command does not show S,G Channel states that in a NOINFO state.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim assert-internal
+
+ Display internal assert state for S,G mroutes
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim assert-metric
+
+ Display metric information about assert state for S,G mroutes
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim assert-winner-metric
+
+ Display winner metric for assert state for S,G mroutes
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim group-type
+
+ Display SSM group ranges.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim interface
+
+ Display information about interfaces PIM is using.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim mlag [vrf NAME|all] interface [detail|WORD] [json]
+
+ Display mlag interface information.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim join
+
+ Display information about PIM joins received. If one address is specified
+ then we assume it is the Group we are interested in displaying data on.
+ If the second address is specified then it is Source Group.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim local-membership
+
+ Display information about PIM interface local-membership.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim mlag summary [json]
+
+ Display mlag information state that PIM is keeping track of.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim neighbor
+
+ Display information about PIM neighbors.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim nexthop
+
+ Display information about pim nexthops that are being used.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim nexthop-lookup
+
+ Display information about a S,G pair and how the RPF would be chosen. This
+ is especially useful if there are ECMP's available from the RPF lookup.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim [vrf NAME] rp-info [A.B.C.D/M] [json]
+
+ Display information about RP's that are configured on this router.
+
+ You can filter the output by specifying an arbitrary group range.
+
+ .. code-block:: frr
+
+ # show ip pim rp-info
+ RP address group/prefix-list OIF I am RP Source Group-Type
+ 192.168.10.123 225.0.0.0/24 eth2 yes Static ASM
+ 192.168.10.123 239.0.0.0/8 eth2 yes Static ASM
+ 192.168.10.123 239.4.0.0/24 eth2 yes Static SSM
+
+ # show ip pim rp-info 239.4.0.0/25
+ RP address group/prefix-list OIF I am RP Source Group-Type
+ 192.168.10.123 239.0.0.0/8 eth2 yes Static ASM
+ 192.168.10.123 239.4.0.0/24 eth2 yes Static SSM
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim rpf
+
+ Display information about currently being used S,G's and their RPF lookup
+ information. Additionally display some statistics about what has been
+ happening on the router.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim secondary
+
+ Display information about an interface and all the secondary addresses
+ associated with it.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim state
+
+ Display information about known S,G's and incoming interface as well as the
+ OIL and how they were chosen.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim [vrf NAME] upstream [A.B.C.D [A.B.C.D]] [json]
+
+ Display upstream information about a S,G mroute. Allow the user to
+ specify sub Source and Groups that we are only interested in.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim upstream-join-desired
+
+ Display upstream information for S,G's and if we desire to
+ join the multicast tree
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim upstream-rpf
+
+ Display upstream information for S,G's and the RPF data associated with them.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim [vrf NAME] mlag upstream [A.B.C.D [A.B.C.D]] [json]
+
+ Display upstream entries that are synced across MLAG switches.
+ Allow the user to specify sub Source and Groups address filters.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim mlag summary
+
+ Display PIM MLAG (multi-chassis link aggregation) session status and
+ control message statistics.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim bsr
+
+ Display current bsr, its uptime and last received bsm age.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim bsrp-info
+
+ Display group-to-rp mappings received from E-BSR.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip pim bsm-database
+
+ Display all fragments of stored bootstrap message in user readable format.
+
+.. clicmd:: mtrace A.B.C.D [A.B.C.D]
+
+ Display multicast traceroute towards source, optionally for particular group.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip multicast count [vrf NAME] [json]
+
+ Display multicast data packets count per interface for a vrf.
+
+.. clicmd:: show ip multicast count vrf all [json]
+
+ Display multicast data packets count per interface for all vrf.
+
+
+.. seealso::
+
+ :ref:`multicast-rib-commands`
+
+
+PIM Debug Commands
+==================
+
+The debugging subsystem for PIM behaves in accordance with how FRR handles
+debugging. You can specify debugging at the enable CLI mode as well as the
+configure CLI mode. If you specify debug commands in the configuration cli
+mode, the debug commands can be persistent across restarts of the FRR pimd if
+the config was written out.
+
+.. clicmd:: debug igmp
+
+ This turns on debugging for IGMP protocol activity.
+
+.. clicmd:: debug mtrace
+
+ This turns on debugging for mtrace protocol activity.
+
+.. clicmd:: debug mroute
+
+ This turns on debugging for PIM interaction with kernel MFC cache.
+
+.. clicmd:: debug pim events
+
+ This turns on debugging for PIM system events. Especially timers.
+
+.. clicmd:: debug pim nht
+
+ This turns on debugging for PIM nexthop tracking. It will display
+ information about RPF lookups and information about when a nexthop changes.
+
+.. clicmd:: debug pim nht detail
+
+ This turns on debugging for PIM nexthop in detail. This is not enabled
+ by default.
+
+.. clicmd:: debug pim packet-dump
+
+ This turns on an extraordinary amount of data. Each pim packet sent and
+ received is dumped for debugging purposes. This should be considered a
+ developer only command.
+
+.. clicmd:: debug pim packets
+
+ This turns on information about packet generation for sending and about
+ packet handling from a received packet.
+
+.. clicmd:: debug pim trace
+
+ This traces pim code and how it is running.
+
+.. clicmd:: debug pim bsm
+
+ This turns on debugging for BSR message processing.
+
+.. clicmd:: debug pim zebra
+
+ This gathers data about events from zebra that come up through the ZAPI.
+
+PIM Clear Commands
+==================
+Clear commands reset various variables.
+
+.. clicmd:: clear ip interfaces
+
+ Reset interfaces.
+
+.. clicmd:: clear ip igmp interfaces
+
+ Reset IGMP interfaces.
+
+.. clicmd:: clear ip mroute
+
+ Reset multicast routes.
+
+.. clicmd:: clear ip mroute [vrf NAME] count
+
+ When this command is issued, reset the counts of data shown for
+ packet count, byte count and wrong interface to 0 and start count
+ up from this spot.
+
+.. clicmd:: clear ip pim interfaces
+
+ Reset PIM interfaces.
+
+.. clicmd:: clear ip pim oil
+
+ Rescan PIM OIL (output interface list).
+
+.. clicmd:: clear ip pim [vrf NAME] bsr-data
+
+ This command will clear the BSM scope data struct. This command also
+ removes the next hop tracking for the bsr and resets the upstreams
+ for the dynamically learnt RPs.
+
+PIM EVPN configuration
+======================
+To use PIM in the underlay for overlay BUM forwarding associate a multicast
+group with the L2 VNI. The actual configuration is based on your distribution.
+Here is an ifupdown2 example::
+
+ auto vx-10100
+ iface vx-10100
+ vxlan-id 10100
+ bridge-access 100
+ vxlan-local-tunnelip 27.0.0.11
+ vxlan-mcastgrp 239.1.1.100
+
+.. note::
+
+ PIM will see the ``vxlan-mcastgrp`` configuration and auto configure state
+ to properly forward BUM traffic.
+
+PIM also needs to be configured in the underlay to allow the BUM MDT to be
+setup. This is existing PIM configuration:
+
+- Enable pim on the underlay L3 interface via the "ip pim" command.
+- Configure RPs for the BUM multicast group range.
+- Ensure the PIM is enabled on the lo of the VTEPs and the RP.
+
+
+Sample configuration
+====================
+
+.. code-block:: frr
+
+ debug igmp
+ debug pim
+ debug pim zebra
+
+ ! You may want to enable ssmpingd for troubleshooting
+ ! See http://www.venaas.no/multicast/ssmping/
+ !
+ ip ssmpingd 1.1.1.1
+ ip ssmpingd 2.2.2.2
+
+ ! HINTS:
+ ! - Enable "ip pim ssm" on the interface directly attached to the
+ ! multicast source host (if this is the first-hop router)
+ ! - Enable "ip pim ssm" on pim-routers-facing interfaces
+ ! - Enable "ip igmp" on IGMPv3-hosts-facing interfaces
+ ! - In order to inject IGMPv3 local membership information in the
+ ! PIM protocol state, enable both "ip pim ssm" and "ip igmp" on
+ ! the same interface; otherwise PIM won't advertise
+ ! IGMPv3-learned membership to other PIM routers
+
+ interface eth0
+ ip pim ssm
+ ip igmp
+