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|
#!/usr/bin/env python
# SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
#
# test_isis_topo1.py
# Part of NetDEF Topology Tests
#
# Copyright (c) 2017 by
# Network Device Education Foundation, Inc. ("NetDEF")
#
"""
test_isis_topo1.py: Test ISIS topology.
"""
import datetime
import functools
import json
import os
import re
import sys
import pytest
CWD = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
sys.path.append(os.path.join(CWD, "../"))
# pylint: disable=C0413
from lib import topotest
from lib.common_config import (
retry,
stop_router,
start_router,
)
from lib.topogen import Topogen, TopoRouter, get_topogen
from lib.topolog import logger
pytestmark = [pytest.mark.isisd]
VERTEX_TYPE_LIST = [
"pseudo_IS",
"pseudo_TE-IS",
"IS",
"TE-IS",
"ES",
"IP internal",
"IP external",
"IP TE",
"IP6 internal",
"IP6 external",
"UNKNOWN",
]
def build_topo(tgen):
"Build function"
# Add ISIS routers:
# r1 r2
# | sw1 | sw2
# r3 r4
# | |
# sw3 sw4
# \ /
# r5
for routern in range(1, 6):
tgen.add_router("r{}".format(routern))
# r1 <- sw1 -> r3
sw = tgen.add_switch("sw1")
sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r1"])
sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r3"])
# r2 <- sw2 -> r4
sw = tgen.add_switch("sw2")
sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r2"])
sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r4"])
# r3 <- sw3 -> r5
sw = tgen.add_switch("sw3")
sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r3"])
sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r5"])
# r4 <- sw4 -> r5
sw = tgen.add_switch("sw4")
sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r4"])
sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r5"])
def setup_module(mod):
"Sets up the pytest environment"
tgen = Topogen(build_topo, mod.__name__)
tgen.start_topology()
# For all registered routers, load the zebra configuration file
for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
router.load_config(
TopoRouter.RD_ZEBRA, os.path.join(CWD, "{}/zebra.conf".format(rname))
)
router.load_config(
TopoRouter.RD_ISIS, os.path.join(CWD, "{}/isisd.conf".format(rname))
)
# After loading the configurations, this function loads configured daemons.
tgen.start_router()
def teardown_module(mod):
"Teardown the pytest environment"
tgen = get_topogen()
# This function tears down the whole topology.
tgen.stop_topology()
def test_isis_convergence():
"Wait for the protocol to converge before starting to test"
tgen = get_topogen()
# Don't run this test if we have any failure.
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
logger.info("waiting for ISIS protocol to converge")
# Code to generate the json files.
# for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
# open('/tmp/{}_topology.json'.format(rname), 'w').write(
# json.dumps(show_isis_topology(router), indent=2, sort_keys=True)
# )
for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
filename = "{0}/{1}/{1}_topology.json".format(CWD, rname)
expected = json.loads(open(filename).read())
def compare_isis_topology(router, expected):
"Helper function to test ISIS topology convergence."
actual = show_isis_topology(router)
return topotest.json_cmp(actual, expected)
test_func = functools.partial(compare_isis_topology, router, expected)
(result, diff) = topotest.run_and_expect(test_func, None, wait=0.5, count=120)
assert result, "ISIS did not converge on {}:\n{}".format(rname, diff)
def test_isis_route_installation():
"Check whether all expected routes are present"
tgen = get_topogen()
# Don't run this test if we have any failure.
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
logger.info("Checking routers for installed ISIS routes")
# Check for routes in 'show ip route json'
for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
filename = "{0}/{1}/{1}_route.json".format(CWD, rname)
expected = json.loads(open(filename, "r").read())
def compare_isis_installed_routes(router, expected):
"Helper function to test ISIS routes installed in rib."
actual = router.vtysh_cmd("show ip route json", isjson=True)
return topotest.json_cmp(actual, expected)
test_func = functools.partial(compare_isis_installed_routes, router, expected)
(result, diff) = topotest.run_and_expect(test_func, None, wait=1, count=10)
assertmsg = "Router '{}' routes mismatch".format(rname)
assert result, assertmsg
def test_isis_linux_route_installation():
"Check whether all expected routes are present and installed in the OS"
tgen = get_topogen()
# Don't run this test if we have any failure.
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
logger.info("Checking routers for installed ISIS routes in OS")
# Check for routes in `ip route`
for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
filename = "{0}/{1}/{1}_route_linux.json".format(CWD, rname)
expected = json.loads(open(filename, "r").read())
actual = topotest.ip4_route(router)
assertmsg = "Router '{}' OS routes mismatch".format(rname)
assert topotest.json_cmp(actual, expected) is None, assertmsg
def test_isis_route6_installation():
"Check whether all expected routes are present"
tgen = get_topogen()
# Don't run this test if we have any failure.
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
logger.info("Checking routers for installed ISIS IPv6 routes")
# Check for routes in 'show ip route json'
for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
filename = "{0}/{1}/{1}_route6.json".format(CWD, rname)
expected = json.loads(open(filename, "r").read())
def compare_isis_v6_installed_routes(router, expected):
"Helper function to test ISIS v6 routes installed in rib."
actual = router.vtysh_cmd("show ipv6 route json", isjson=True)
return topotest.json_cmp(actual, expected)
test_func = functools.partial(
compare_isis_v6_installed_routes, router, expected
)
(result, diff) = topotest.run_and_expect(test_func, None, wait=1, count=10)
assertmsg = "Router '{}' routes mismatch".format(rname)
assert result, assertmsg
def test_isis_linux_route6_installation():
"Check whether all expected routes are present and installed in the OS"
tgen = get_topogen()
# Don't run this test if we have any failure.
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
logger.info("Checking routers for installed ISIS IPv6 routes in OS")
# Check for routes in `ip route`
for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
filename = "{0}/{1}/{1}_route6_linux.json".format(CWD, rname)
expected = json.loads(open(filename, "r").read())
actual = topotest.ip6_route(router)
assertmsg = "Router '{}' OS routes mismatch".format(rname)
assert topotest.json_cmp(actual, expected) is None, assertmsg
def test_isis_summary_json():
"Check json struct in show isis summary json"
tgen = get_topogen()
# Don't run this test if we have any failure.
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
logger.info("Checking 'show isis summary json'")
for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
logger.info("Checking router %s", rname)
json_output = tgen.gears[rname].vtysh_cmd("show isis summary json", isjson=True)
assertmsg = "Test isis summary json failed in '{}' data '{}'".format(
rname, json_output
)
assert json_output["vrf"] == "default", assertmsg
assert json_output["areas"][0]["area"] == "1", assertmsg
assert json_output["areas"][0]["levels"][0]["id"] != "3", assertmsg
def test_isis_interface_json():
"Check json struct in show isis interface json"
tgen = get_topogen()
# Don't run this test if we have any failure.
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
logger.info("Checking 'show isis interface json'")
for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
logger.info("Checking router %s", rname)
json_output = tgen.gears[rname].vtysh_cmd(
"show isis interface json", isjson=True
)
assertmsg = "Test isis interface json failed in '{}' data '{}'".format(
rname, json_output
)
assert (
json_output["areas"][0]["circuits"][0]["interface"]["name"]
== rname + "-eth0"
), assertmsg
for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
logger.info("Checking router %s", rname)
json_output = tgen.gears[rname].vtysh_cmd(
"show isis interface detail json", isjson=True
)
assertmsg = "Test isis interface json failed in '{}' data '{}'".format(
rname, json_output
)
assert (
json_output["areas"][0]["circuits"][0]["interface"]["name"]
== rname + "-eth0"
), assertmsg
def test_isis_neighbor_json():
"Check json struct in show isis neighbor json"
tgen = get_topogen()
# Don't run this test if we have any failure.
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
# tgen.mininet_cli()
logger.info("Checking 'show isis neighbor json'")
for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
logger.info("Checking router %s", rname)
json_output = tgen.gears[rname].vtysh_cmd(
"show isis neighbor json", isjson=True
)
assertmsg = "Test isis neighbor json failed in '{}' data '{}'".format(
rname, json_output
)
assert (
json_output["areas"][0]["circuits"][0]["interface"] == rname + "-eth0"
), assertmsg
for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
logger.info("Checking router %s", rname)
json_output = tgen.gears[rname].vtysh_cmd(
"show isis neighbor detail json", isjson=True
)
assertmsg = "Test isis neighbor json failed in '{}' data '{}'".format(
rname, json_output
)
assert (
json_output["areas"][0]["circuits"][0]["interface"]["name"]
== rname + "-eth0"
), assertmsg
def test_isis_database_json():
"Check json struct in show isis database json"
tgen = get_topogen()
# Don't run this test if we have any failure.
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
# tgen.mininet_cli()
logger.info("Checking 'show isis database json'")
for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
logger.info("Checking router %s", rname)
json_output = tgen.gears[rname].vtysh_cmd(
"show isis database json", isjson=True
)
assertmsg = "Test isis database json failed in '{}' data '{}'".format(
rname, json_output
)
assert json_output["areas"][0]["area"]["name"] == "1", assertmsg
assert json_output["areas"][0]["levels"][0]["id"] != "3", assertmsg
for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
logger.info("Checking router %s", rname)
json_output = tgen.gears[rname].vtysh_cmd(
"show isis database detail json", isjson=True
)
assertmsg = "Test isis database json failed in '{}' data '{}'".format(
rname, json_output
)
assert json_output["areas"][0]["area"]["name"] == "1", assertmsg
assert json_output["areas"][0]["levels"][0]["id"] != "3", assertmsg
def test_isis_overload_on_startup():
"Check that overload on startup behaves as expected"
tgen = get_topogen()
net = get_topogen().net
overload_time = 120
# Don't run this test if we have any failure.
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
logger.info("Testing overload on startup behavior")
# Configure set-overload-bit on-startup on r3
r3 = tgen.gears["r3"]
r3.vtysh_cmd(
f"""
configure
router isis 1
set-overload-bit on-startup {overload_time}
"""
)
# Restart r3
logger.info("Stop router")
stop_router(tgen, "r3")
logger.info("Start router")
tstamp_before_start_router = datetime.datetime.now()
start_router(tgen, "r3")
tstamp_after_start_router = datetime.datetime.now()
startup_router_time = (
tstamp_after_start_router - tstamp_before_start_router
).total_seconds()
# Check that the overload bit is set in r3's LSP
check_lsp_overload_bit("r3", "r3.00-00", "0/0/1")
check_lsp_overload_bit("r1", "r3.00-00", "0/0/1")
# Attempt to unset overload bit while timer is still running
r3.vtysh_cmd(
"""
configure
router isis 1
no set-overload-bit on-startup
no set-overload-bit
"""
)
# Check overload bit is still set
check_lsp_overload_bit("r1", "r3.00-00", "0/0/1")
# Check that overload bit is unset after timer completes
check_lsp_overload_bit("r3", "r3.00-00", "0/0/0")
tstamp_after_bit_unset = datetime.datetime.now()
check_lsp_overload_bit("r1", "r3.00-00", "0/0/0")
# Collect time overloaded
time_overloaded = (
tstamp_after_bit_unset - tstamp_after_start_router
).total_seconds()
logger.info(f"Time Overloaded: {time_overloaded}")
# Use time it took to startup router as lower bound
logger.info(
f"Assert that overload time falls in range: {overload_time - startup_router_time} < {time_overloaded} <= {overload_time}"
)
result = overload_time - startup_router_time < time_overloaded <= overload_time
assert result
def test_isis_overload_on_startup_cancel_timer():
"Check that overload on startup timer is cancelled when overload bit is set/unset"
tgen = get_topogen()
net = get_topogen().net
overload_time = 90
# Don't run this test if we have any failure.
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
logger.info(
"Testing overload on startup behavior with set overload bit: cancel timer"
)
# Configure set-overload-bit on-startup on r3
r3 = tgen.gears["r3"]
r3.vtysh_cmd(
f"""
configure
router isis 1
set-overload-bit on-startup {overload_time}
set-overload-bit
"""
)
# Restart r3
logger.info("Stop router")
stop_router(tgen, "r3")
logger.info("Start router")
start_router(tgen, "r3")
# Check that the overload bit is set in r3's LSP
check_lsp_overload_bit("r3", "r3.00-00", "0/0/1")
# Check that overload timer is running
check_overload_timer("r3", True)
# Unset overload bit while timer is running
r3.vtysh_cmd(
"""
configure
router isis 1
no set-overload-bit
"""
)
# Check that overload timer is cancelled
check_overload_timer("r3", False)
# Check overload bit is unset
check_lsp_overload_bit("r3", "r3.00-00", "0/0/0")
def test_isis_overload_on_startup_override_timer():
"Check that overload bit remains set after overload timer expires if overload bit is configured"
tgen = get_topogen()
net = get_topogen().net
overload_time = 60
# Don't run this test if we have any failure.
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
logger.info(
"Testing overload on startup behavior with set overload bit: override timer"
)
# Configure set-overload-bit on-startup on r3
r3 = tgen.gears["r3"]
r3.vtysh_cmd(
f"""
configure
router isis 1
set-overload-bit on-startup {overload_time}
set-overload-bit
"""
)
# Restart r3
logger.info("Stop router")
stop_router(tgen, "r3")
logger.info("Start router")
start_router(tgen, "r3")
# Check that the overload bit is set in r3's LSP
check_lsp_overload_bit("r3", "r3.00-00", "0/0/1")
# Check that overload timer is running
check_overload_timer("r3", True)
# Check that overload timer expired
check_overload_timer("r3", False)
# Check overload bit is still set
check_lsp_overload_bit("r3", "r3.00-00", "0/0/1")
def test_isis_advertise_passive_only():
"""Check that we only advertise prefixes of passive interfaces when advertise-passive-only is enabled."""
tgen = get_topogen()
net = get_topogen().net
# Don't run this test if we have any failure.
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
logger.info("Testing isis advertise-passive-only behavior")
expected_prefixes_no_advertise_passive_only = set(
["10.0.20.0/24", "10.254.0.1/32", "2001:db8:f::1/128", "2001:db8:1:1::/64"]
)
expected_prefixes_advertise_passive_only = set(
["10.254.0.1/32", "2001:db8:f::1/128"]
)
lsp_id = "r1.00-00"
r1 = tgen.gears["r1"]
r1.vtysh_cmd(
"""
configure
router isis 1
no redistribute ipv4 connected level-2
no redistribute ipv6 connected level-2
interface lo
ip router isis 1
ipv6 router isis 1
isis passive
end
"""
)
result = check_advertised_prefixes(
r1, lsp_id, expected_prefixes_no_advertise_passive_only
)
assert result is True, result
r1.vtysh_cmd(
"""
configure
router isis 1
advertise-passive-only
end
"""
)
result = check_advertised_prefixes(
r1, lsp_id, expected_prefixes_advertise_passive_only
)
assert result is True, result
def test_isis_hello_padding_during_adjacency_formation():
"""Check that IIH packets is only padded when adjacency is still being formed
when isis hello padding during-adjacency-formation is configured
"""
tgen = get_topogen()
net = get_topogen().net
# Don't run this test if we have any failure.
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
logger.info("Testing isis hello padding during-adjacency-formation behavior")
r3 = tgen.gears["r3"]
# Reduce hello-multiplier to make the adjacency go down faster.
r3.vtysh_cmd(
"""
configure
interface r3-eth0
isis hello-multiplier 2
"""
)
r1 = tgen.gears["r1"]
cmd_output = r1.vtysh_cmd(
"""
configure
interface r1-eth0
isis hello padding during-adjacency-formation
end
debug isis adj-packets
"""
)
result = check_last_iih_packet_for_padding(r1, expect_padding=False)
assert result is True, result
r3.vtysh_cmd(
"""
configure
interface r3-eth0
shutdown
"""
)
result = check_last_iih_packet_for_padding(r1, expect_padding=True)
assert result is True, result
r3 = tgen.gears["r3"]
r3.vtysh_cmd(
"""
configure
interface r3-eth0
no shutdown
"""
)
result = check_last_iih_packet_for_padding(r1, expect_padding=False)
assert result is True, result
@retry(retry_timeout=5)
def check_last_iih_packet_for_padding(router, expect_padding):
logfilename = "{}/{}".format(router.gearlogdir, "isisd.log")
last_hello_packet_line = None
with open(logfilename, "r") as f:
lines = f.readlines()
for line in lines:
if re.search("Sending .+? IIH", line):
last_hello_packet_line = line
if last_hello_packet_line is None:
return "Expected IIH packet in {}, but no packet found".format(logfilename)
interface_name, packet_length = re.search(
r"Sending .+ IIH on (.+), length (\d+)", last_hello_packet_line
).group(1, 2)
packet_length = int(packet_length)
interface_output = router.vtysh_cmd("show interface {} json".format(interface_name))
interface_json = json.loads(interface_output)
padded_packet_length = interface_json[interface_name]["mtu"] - 3
if expect_padding:
if packet_length == padded_packet_length:
return True
return (
"Expected padded packet with length {}, got packet with length {}".format(
padded_packet_length, packet_length
)
)
if packet_length < padded_packet_length:
return True
return "Expected unpadded packet with length less than {}, got packet with length {}".format(
padded_packet_length, packet_length
)
@retry(retry_timeout=5)
def check_advertised_prefixes(router, lsp_id, expected_prefixes):
output = router.vtysh_cmd("show isis database detail {}".format(lsp_id))
prefixes = set(re.findall(r"IP(?:v6)? Reachability: (.*) \(Metric: 10\)", output))
if prefixes == expected_prefixes:
return True
return str({"expected_prefixes:": expected_prefixes, "prefixes": prefixes})
@retry(retry_timeout=200)
def _check_lsp_overload_bit(router, overloaded_router_lsp, att_p_ol_expected):
"Verfiy overload bit in router's LSP"
tgen = get_topogen()
router = tgen.gears[router]
logger.info(f"check_overload_bit {router}")
isis_database_output = router.vtysh_cmd(
"show isis database {} json".format(overloaded_router_lsp)
)
database_json = json.loads(isis_database_output)
att_p_ol = database_json["areas"][0]["levels"][1]["att-p-ol"]
if att_p_ol == att_p_ol_expected:
return True
return "{} peer with expected att_p_ol {} got {} ".format(
router.name, att_p_ol_expected, att_p_ol
)
def check_lsp_overload_bit(router, overloaded_router_lsp, att_p_ol_expected):
"Verfiy overload bit in router's LSP"
assertmsg = _check_lsp_overload_bit(
router, overloaded_router_lsp, att_p_ol_expected
)
assert assertmsg is True, assertmsg
@retry(retry_timeout=200)
def _check_overload_timer(router, timer_expected):
"Verfiy overload bit in router's LSP"
tgen = get_topogen()
router = tgen.gears[router]
output = router.vtysh_cmd("show event timers")
timer_running = "set_overload_on_start_timer" in output
if timer_running == timer_expected:
return True
return "Expected timer running status: {}".format(timer_expected)
def check_overload_timer(router, timer_expected):
"Verfiy overload bit in router's LSP"
assertmsg = _check_overload_timer(router, timer_expected)
assert assertmsg is True, assertmsg
def test_memory_leak():
"Run the memory leak test and report results."
tgen = get_topogen()
if not tgen.is_memleak_enabled():
pytest.skip("Memory leak test/report is disabled")
tgen.report_memory_leaks()
if __name__ == "__main__":
args = ["-s"] + sys.argv[1:]
sys.exit(pytest.main(args))
#
# Auxiliary functions
#
def dict_merge(dct, merge_dct):
"""
Recursive dict merge. Inspired by :meth:``dict.update()``, instead of
updating only top-level keys, dict_merge recurses down into dicts nested
to an arbitrary depth, updating keys. The ``merge_dct`` is merged into
``dct``.
:param dct: dict onto which the merge is executed
:param merge_dct: dct merged into dct
:return: None
Source:
https://gist.github.com/angstwad/bf22d1822c38a92ec0a9
"""
for k, v in merge_dct.items():
if k in dct and isinstance(dct[k], dict) and topotest.is_mapping(merge_dct[k]):
dict_merge(dct[k], merge_dct[k])
else:
dct[k] = merge_dct[k]
def parse_topology(lines, level):
"""
Parse the output of 'show isis topology level-X' into a Python dict.
"""
areas = {}
area = None
ipv = None
vertex_type_regex = "|".join(VERTEX_TYPE_LIST)
for line in lines:
area_match = re.match(r"Area (.+):", line)
if area_match:
area = area_match.group(1)
if area not in areas:
areas[area] = {level: {"ipv4": [], "ipv6": []}}
ipv = None
continue
elif area is None:
continue
if re.match(r"IS\-IS paths to level-. routers that speak IPv6", line):
ipv = "ipv6"
continue
if re.match(r"IS\-IS paths to level-. routers that speak IP", line):
ipv = "ipv4"
continue
item_match = re.match(
r"([^\s]+) ([^\s]+) ([^\s]+) ([^\s]+) ([^\s]+) ([^\s]+)", line
)
if (
item_match is not None
and item_match.group(1) == "Vertex"
and item_match.group(2) == "Type"
and item_match.group(3) == "Metric"
and item_match.group(4) == "Next-Hop"
and item_match.group(5) == "Interface"
and item_match.group(6) == "Parent"
):
# Skip header
continue
item_match = re.match(
r"([^\s]+) ({}) ([0]|([1-9][0-9]*)) ([^\s]+) ([^\s]+) ([^\s]+)".format(
vertex_type_regex
),
line,
)
if item_match is not None:
areas[area][level][ipv].append(
{
"vertex": item_match.group(1),
"type": item_match.group(2),
"metric": item_match.group(3),
"next-hop": item_match.group(5),
"interface": item_match.group(6),
"parent": item_match.group(7),
}
)
continue
item_match = re.match(
r"([^\s]+) ({}) ([0]|([1-9][0-9]*)) ([^\s]+)".format(vertex_type_regex),
line,
)
if item_match is not None:
areas[area][level][ipv].append(
{
"vertex": item_match.group(1),
"type": item_match.group(2),
"metric": item_match.group(3),
"parent": item_match.group(5),
}
)
continue
item_match = re.match(r"([^\s]+)", line)
if item_match is not None:
areas[area][level][ipv].append({"vertex": item_match.group(1)})
continue
return areas
def show_isis_topology(router):
"""
Get the ISIS topology in a dictionary format.
Sample:
{
'area-name': {
'level-1': [
{
'vertex': 'r1'
}
],
'level-2': [
{
'vertex': '10.0.0.1/24',
'type': 'IP',
'parent': '0',
'metric': 'internal'
}
]
},
'area-name-2': {
'level-2': [
{
"interface": "rX-ethY",
"metric": "Z",
"next-hop": "rA",
"parent": "rC(B)",
"type": "TE-IS",
"vertex": "rD"
}
]
}
}
"""
l1out = topotest.normalize_text(
router.vtysh_cmd("show isis topology level-1")
).splitlines()
l2out = topotest.normalize_text(
router.vtysh_cmd("show isis topology level-2")
).splitlines()
l1 = parse_topology(l1out, "level-1")
l2 = parse_topology(l2out, "level-2")
dict_merge(l1, l2)
return l1
|