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/* -*- Mode: C; indent-tabs-mode: t; c-basic-offset: 2; tab-width: 2 -*- */
/* geoiplookup.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2016 MaxMind, Inc.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA
 */

#include "GeoIP.h"
#include "GeoIPCity.h"
#include "GeoIP_internal.h"
void geoiplookup(GeoIP *gi, char *hostname, int i);

void usage(void) {
    fprintf(stderr,
            "Usage: geoiplookup [-h] [-d custom_dir] [-f custom_file] "
            "[-v] <ipaddress|hostname>\n");
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
    char *hostname = NULL;
    char *db_info;
    GeoIP *gi;
    int i;
    char *custom_directory = NULL;
    char *custom_file = NULL;
    int version_flag = 0;

    if (argc < 2) {
        usage();
        exit(1);
    }
    i = 1;
    while (i < argc) {
        if (strcmp(argv[i], "-v") == 0) {
            version_flag = 1;
        } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-h") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "-?") == 0) {
            usage();
            exit(0);
        } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-f") == 0) {
            if ((i + 1) < argc) {
                i++;
                custom_file = argv[i];
            }
        } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-d") == 0) {
            if ((i + 1) < argc) {
                i++;
                custom_directory = argv[i];
            }
        } else {
            hostname = argv[i];
        }
        i++;
    }
    if (hostname == NULL) {
        usage();
        exit(1);
    }

    if (custom_directory != NULL) {
        GeoIP_setup_custom_directory(custom_directory);
    }
    _GeoIP_setup_dbfilename();

    if (custom_file != NULL) {
        gi = GeoIP_open(custom_file, GEOIP_STANDARD | GEOIP_SILENCE);
        if (NULL == gi) {
            printf("%s not available, skipping...\n", custom_file);
        } else {
            i = GeoIP_database_edition(gi);
            if (version_flag == 1) {
                db_info = GeoIP_database_info(gi);
                printf("%s: %s\n",
                       GeoIPDBDescription[i],
                       db_info == NULL ? "" : db_info);
                free(db_info);
            } else {
                geoiplookup(gi, hostname, i);
            }
        }
        GeoIP_delete(gi);
    } else {
        /* iterate through different database types */
        for (i = 0; i < NUM_DB_TYPES; ++i) {
            if (GeoIP_db_avail(i)) {
                gi = GeoIP_open_type(i, GEOIP_STANDARD | GEOIP_SILENCE);
                if (NULL == gi) {
                    /* Ignore these errors. It's possible
                     * to use the same database name for
                     * different databases.
                     */
                    ;
                } else {
                    if (version_flag == 1) {
                        db_info = GeoIP_database_info(gi);
                        printf("%s: %s\n", GeoIPDBDescription[i], db_info);
                        free(db_info);
                    } else {
                        geoiplookup(gi, hostname, i);
                    }
                }
                GeoIP_delete(gi);
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

static const char *_mk_NA(const char *p) { return p ? p : "N/A"; }

void geoiplookup(GeoIP *gi, char *hostname, int i) {
    const char *country_code;
    const char *country_name;
    const char *asnum_name;
    int country_id;
    GeoIPRecord *gir;

    geoipv6_t ipnum;
    ipnum = _GeoIP_lookupaddress_v6(hostname);
    if (__GEOIP_V6_IS_NULL(ipnum)) {
        printf("%s: can't resolve hostname ( %s )\n",
               GeoIPDBDescription[i],
               hostname);
    } else {
        if (GEOIP_LOCATIONA_EDITION_V6 == i || GEOIP_ASNUM_EDITION_V6 == i ||
            GEOIP_USERTYPE_EDITION_V6 == i || GEOIP_REGISTRAR_EDITION_V6 == i ||
            GEOIP_DOMAIN_EDITION_V6 == i || GEOIP_ORG_EDITION_V6 == i ||
            GEOIP_ISP_EDITION_V6 == i || GEOIP_NETSPEED_EDITION_REV1_V6 == i) {
            asnum_name = GeoIP_name_by_ipnum_v6(gi, ipnum);
            if (asnum_name == NULL) {
                printf("%s: IP Address not found\n", GeoIPDBDescription[i]);
            } else {
                printf("%s: %s\n", GeoIPDBDescription[i], asnum_name);
            }
        } else if (GEOIP_CITY_EDITION_REV0_V6 == i) {
            gir = GeoIP_record_by_ipnum_v6(gi, ipnum);
            if (NULL == gir) {
                printf("%s: IP Address not found\n", GeoIPDBDescription[i]);
            } else {
                printf("%s: %s, %s, %s, %s, %f, %f\n",
                       GeoIPDBDescription[i],
                       gir->country_code,
                       _mk_NA(gir->region),
                       _mk_NA(gir->city),
                       _mk_NA(gir->postal_code),
                       gir->latitude,
                       gir->longitude);
            }
        } else if (GEOIP_CITY_EDITION_REV1_V6 == i) {
            gir = GeoIP_record_by_ipnum_v6(gi, ipnum);
            if (NULL == gir) {
                printf("%s: IP Address not found\n", GeoIPDBDescription[i]);
            } else {
                printf("%s: %s, %s, %s, %s, %f, %f, %d, %d\n",
                       GeoIPDBDescription[i],
                       gir->country_code,
                       _mk_NA(gir->region),
                       _mk_NA(gir->city),
                       _mk_NA(gir->postal_code),
                       gir->latitude,
                       gir->longitude,
                       gir->metro_code,
                       gir->area_code);
            }
        } else if (GEOIP_COUNTRY_EDITION_V6 == i) {
            country_id = GeoIP_id_by_ipnum_v6(gi, ipnum);
            if (country_id < 0 || country_id >= (int)GeoIP_num_countries()) {
                printf("%s: Invalid database\n", GeoIPDBDescription[i]);
                return;
            }
            country_code = GeoIP_country_code[country_id];
            country_name = GeoIP_country_name[country_id];
            if (country_id == 0) {
                printf("%s: IP Address not found\n", GeoIPDBDescription[i]);
            } else {
                printf("%s: %s, %s\n",
                       GeoIPDBDescription[i],
                       country_code,
                       country_name);
            }
        }
    }
}