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diff --git a/dirmngr/ldap-misc.c b/dirmngr/ldap-misc.c
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+/* ldap-misc.c - Miscellaneous helpers for LDAP functions
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, 2021 g10 Code GmbH
+ *
+ * This file is part of GnuPG.
+ *
+ * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "dirmngr-err.h"
+#include "../common/util.h"
+#include "ldap-misc.h"
+
+
+/* Convert an LDAP error to a GPG error. */
+gpg_err_code_t
+ldap_err_to_gpg_err (int code)
+{
+ gpg_err_code_t ec;
+
+ switch (code)
+ {
+#ifdef LDAP_X_CONNECTING
+ case LDAP_X_CONNECTING: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_X_CONNECTING; break;
+#endif
+
+ case LDAP_REFERRAL_LIMIT_EXCEEDED: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_REFERRAL_LIMIT; break;
+ case LDAP_CLIENT_LOOP: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_CLIENT_LOOP; break;
+ case LDAP_NO_RESULTS_RETURNED: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_NO_RESULTS; break;
+ case LDAP_CONTROL_NOT_FOUND: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_CONTROL_NOT_FOUND; break;
+ case LDAP_NOT_SUPPORTED: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_NOT_SUPPORTED; break;
+ case LDAP_CONNECT_ERROR: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_CONNECT; break;
+ case LDAP_NO_MEMORY: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_NO_MEMORY; break;
+ case LDAP_PARAM_ERROR: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_PARAM; break;
+ case LDAP_USER_CANCELLED: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_USER_CANCELLED; break;
+ case LDAP_FILTER_ERROR: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_FILTER; break;
+ case LDAP_AUTH_UNKNOWN: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_AUTH_UNKNOWN; break;
+ case LDAP_TIMEOUT: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_TIMEOUT; break;
+ case LDAP_DECODING_ERROR: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_DECODING; break;
+ case LDAP_ENCODING_ERROR: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_ENCODING; break;
+ case LDAP_LOCAL_ERROR: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_LOCAL; break;
+ case LDAP_SERVER_DOWN: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_SERVER_DOWN; break;
+
+ case LDAP_SUCCESS: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_SUCCESS; break;
+
+ case LDAP_OPERATIONS_ERROR: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_OPERATIONS; break;
+ case LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_PROTOCOL; break;
+ case LDAP_TIMELIMIT_EXCEEDED: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_TIMELIMIT; break;
+ case LDAP_SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_SIZELIMIT; break;
+ case LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE; break;
+ case LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE; break;
+ case LDAP_AUTH_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED: ec=GPG_ERR_LDAP_UNSUPPORTED_AUTH;break;
+ case LDAP_STRONG_AUTH_REQUIRED: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_STRONG_AUTH_RQRD; break;
+ case LDAP_PARTIAL_RESULTS: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_PARTIAL_RESULTS; break;
+ case LDAP_REFERRAL: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_REFERRAL; break;
+
+#ifdef LDAP_ADMINLIMIT_EXCEEDED
+ case LDAP_ADMINLIMIT_EXCEEDED: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_ADMINLIMIT; break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef LDAP_UNAVAILABLE_CRITICAL_EXTENSION
+ case LDAP_UNAVAILABLE_CRITICAL_EXTENSION:
+ ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_UNAVAIL_CRIT_EXTN; break;
+#endif
+
+ case LDAP_CONFIDENTIALITY_REQUIRED: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_CONFIDENT_RQRD; break;
+ case LDAP_SASL_BIND_IN_PROGRESS: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_SASL_BIND_INPROG; break;
+ case LDAP_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE; break;
+ case LDAP_UNDEFINED_TYPE: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_UNDEFINED_TYPE; break;
+ case LDAP_INAPPROPRIATE_MATCHING: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_BAD_MATCHING; break;
+ case LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_CONST_VIOLATION; break;
+
+#ifdef LDAP_TYPE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS
+ case LDAP_TYPE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_TYPE_VALUE_EXISTS; break;
+#endif
+
+ case LDAP_INVALID_SYNTAX: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_INV_SYNTAX; break;
+ case LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJ; break;
+ case LDAP_ALIAS_PROBLEM: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_ALIAS_PROBLEM; break;
+ case LDAP_INVALID_DN_SYNTAX: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_INV_DN_SYNTAX; break;
+ case LDAP_IS_LEAF: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_IS_LEAF; break;
+ case LDAP_ALIAS_DEREF_PROBLEM: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_ALIAS_DEREF; break;
+
+#ifdef LDAP_X_PROXY_AUTHZ_FAILURE
+ case LDAP_X_PROXY_AUTHZ_FAILURE: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_X_PROXY_AUTH_FAIL; break;
+#endif
+
+ case LDAP_INAPPROPRIATE_AUTH: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_BAD_AUTH; break;
+ case LDAP_INVALID_CREDENTIALS: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_INV_CREDENTIALS; break;
+
+#ifdef LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS
+ case LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACC; break;
+#endif
+
+ case LDAP_BUSY: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_BUSY; break;
+ case LDAP_UNAVAILABLE: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_UNAVAILABLE; break;
+ case LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_UNWILL_TO_PERFORM; break;
+ case LDAP_LOOP_DETECT: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_LOOP_DETECT; break;
+ case LDAP_NAMING_VIOLATION: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_NAMING_VIOLATION; break;
+ case LDAP_OBJECT_CLASS_VIOLATION: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_OBJ_CLS_VIOLATION; break;
+ case LDAP_NOT_ALLOWED_ON_NONLEAF: ec=GPG_ERR_LDAP_NOT_ALLOW_NONLEAF;break;
+ case LDAP_NOT_ALLOWED_ON_RDN: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_NOT_ALLOW_ON_RDN; break;
+ case LDAP_ALREADY_EXISTS: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_ALREADY_EXISTS; break;
+ case LDAP_NO_OBJECT_CLASS_MODS: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_NO_OBJ_CLASS_MODS; break;
+ case LDAP_RESULTS_TOO_LARGE: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_RESULTS_TOO_LARGE; break;
+ case LDAP_AFFECTS_MULTIPLE_DSAS: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_AFFECTS_MULT_DSAS; break;
+
+#ifdef LDAP_VLV_ERROR
+ case LDAP_VLV_ERROR: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_VLV; break;
+#endif
+
+ case LDAP_OTHER: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_OTHER; break;
+
+#ifdef LDAP_CUP_RESOURCES_EXHAUSTED
+ case LDAP_CUP_RESOURCES_EXHAUSTED: ec=GPG_ERR_LDAP_CUP_RESOURCE_LIMIT;break;
+ case LDAP_CUP_SECURITY_VIOLATION: ec=GPG_ERR_LDAP_CUP_SEC_VIOLATION; break;
+ case LDAP_CUP_INVALID_DATA: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_CUP_INV_DATA; break;
+ case LDAP_CUP_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_CUP_UNSUP_SCHEME; break;
+ case LDAP_CUP_RELOAD_REQUIRED: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_CUP_RELOAD; break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef LDAP_CANCELLED
+ case LDAP_CANCELLED: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_CANCELLED; break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef LDAP_NO_SUCH_OPERATION
+ case LDAP_NO_SUCH_OPERATION: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_NO_SUCH_OPERATION; break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef LDAP_TOO_LATE
+ case LDAP_TOO_LATE: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_TOO_LATE; break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef LDAP_CANNOT_CANCEL
+ case LDAP_CANNOT_CANCEL: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_CANNOT_CANCEL; break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef LDAP_ASSERTION_FAILED
+ case LDAP_ASSERTION_FAILED: ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_ASSERTION_FAILED; break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef LDAP_PROXIED_AUTHORIZATION_DENIED
+ case LDAP_PROXIED_AUTHORIZATION_DENIED:
+ ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_PROX_AUTH_DENIED; break;
+#endif
+
+ default:
+#if defined(LDAP_E_ERROR) && defined(LDAP_X_ERROR)
+ if (LDAP_E_ERROR (code))
+ ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_E_GENERAL;
+ else if (LDAP_X_ERROR (code))
+ ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_X_GENERAL;
+ else
+#endif
+ ec = GPG_ERR_LDAP_GENERAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ec;
+}
+
+
+/* Retrieve an LDAP error and return it's GPG equivalent. */
+gpg_err_code_t
+ldap_to_gpg_err (LDAP *ld)
+{
+#if defined(HAVE_LDAP_GET_OPTION) && defined(LDAP_OPT_ERROR_NUMBER)
+ int err;
+
+ if (ldap_get_option (ld, LDAP_OPT_ERROR_NUMBER, &err) == 0)
+ return ldap_err_to_gpg_err (err);
+ else
+ return GPG_ERR_GENERAL;
+#elif defined(HAVE_LDAP_LD_ERRNO)
+ return ldap_err_to_gpg_err (ld->ld_errno);
+#else
+ /* We should never get here since the LDAP library should always
+ have either ldap_get_option or ld_errno, but just in case... */
+ return GPG_ERR_INTERNAL;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+
+/* Parse an extended filter syntax as used by dirmngr_ldap.c
+ * For example:
+ *
+ * ^CN=foo, OU=My Users&(objectClasses=*)
+ *
+ * Uses "CN=foo, OU=My Users" as base DN and "(objectClasses=*)" as
+ * filter. If the base prefix includes an ampersand, it needs to be
+ * doubled. The usual escaping rules for DNs (for the base) and
+ * filters apply. Other examples:
+ *
+ * ^CN=foo, OU=My Users&
+ *
+ * Use just the base DN.
+ *
+ * ^CN=foo, OU=My Users&SCOPE&
+ *
+ * Specify the scope which is "base", "one", or "sub". May of course
+ * also be followed by a filter.
+ *
+ * ^&SCOPE&(objectClasses=*)
+ *
+ * Give a scope and a filter. Note that R_SCOPE is only changed if a
+ * STRING has scope parameter. Setting this initally to -1 allows to
+ * detect this case.
+ */
+gpg_error_t
+ldap_parse_extfilter (const char *string, int silent,
+ char **r_base, int *r_scope, char **r_filter)
+{
+ gpg_error_t err = 0;
+ char *base = NULL;
+ char *filter = NULL;
+ const char *s;
+ char *p;
+
+ if (r_base)
+ *r_base = NULL;
+ if (r_filter)
+ *r_filter = NULL;
+
+ if (*string == '^')
+ {
+ string++;
+ base = xtrymalloc (strlen (string)+1);
+ if (!base)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ for (s=string, p=base; *s; s++)
+ {
+ *p++ = *s;
+ if (*s == '&' && s[1] == '&')
+ s++; /* Skip quoted ampersand. */
+ else if (*s == '&')
+ {
+ p--;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ *p = 0;
+ if (!*s)
+ {
+ if (!silent)
+ log_info ("LDAP extended filter is not terminated\n");
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_SYNTAX);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ string = s + 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!*string)
+ goto leave; /* ready. */
+
+ if (!strncmp (string, "base&", 5))
+ {
+ string += 5;
+ if (r_scope)
+ *r_scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
+ }
+ else if (!strncmp (string, "one&", 4))
+ {
+ string += 4;
+ if (r_scope)
+ *r_scope = LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL;
+ }
+ else if (!strncmp (string, "sub&", 4))
+ {
+ string += 4;
+ if (r_scope)
+ *r_scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
+ }
+
+ if (!*string)
+ goto leave; /* ready. */
+
+ if (*string != '(')
+ {
+ if (!silent)
+ log_info ("LDAP filter does not start with a left parentheses\n");
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_SYNTAX);
+ }
+ if (string[strlen(string)-1] != ')')
+ {
+ if (!silent)
+ log_info ("LDAP filter does not end with a right parentheses\n");
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_SYNTAX);
+ }
+
+ filter = xtrystrdup (string);
+ if (!filter)
+ err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
+
+ leave:
+ if (err)
+ {
+ xfree (base);
+ xfree (filter);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (r_base)
+ *r_base = base;
+ else
+ xfree (base);
+ if (r_filter)
+ *r_filter = filter;
+ else
+ xfree (filter);
+ }
+ return err;
+}