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diff --git a/pkg/v1/stream/README.md b/pkg/v1/stream/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..da0dda4 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/v1/stream/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +# `stream` + +[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/google/go-containerregistry/pkg/v1/stream?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/google/go-containerregistry/pkg/v1/stream) + +The `stream` package contains an implementation of +[`v1.Layer`](https://godoc.org/github.com/google/go-containerregistry/pkg/v1#Layer) +that supports _streaming_ access, i.e. the layer contents are read once and not +buffered. + +## Usage + +```go +package main + +import ( + "os" + + "github.com/google/go-containerregistry/pkg/name" + "github.com/google/go-containerregistry/pkg/v1/remote" + "github.com/google/go-containerregistry/pkg/v1/stream" +) + +// upload the contents of stdin as a layer to a local registry +func main() { + repo, err := name.NewRepository("localhost:5000/stream") + if err != nil { + panic(err) + } + + layer := stream.NewLayer(os.Stdin) + + if err := remote.WriteLayer(repo, layer); err != nil { + panic(err) + } +} +``` + +## Structure + +This implements the layer portion of an [image +upload](/pkg/v1/remote#anatomy-of-an-image-upload). We launch a goroutine that +is responsible for hashing the uncompressed contents to compute the `DiffID`, +gzipping them to produce the `Compressed` contents, and hashing/counting the +bytes to produce the `Digest`/`Size`. This goroutine writes to an +`io.PipeWriter`, which blocks until `Compressed` reads the gzipped contents from +the corresponding `io.PipeReader`. + +<p align="center"> + <img src="/images/stream.dot.svg" /> +</p> + +## Caveats + +This assumes that you have an uncompressed layer (i.e. a tarball) and would like +to compress it. Calling `Uncompressed` is always an error. Likewise, other +methods are invalid until the contents of `Compressed` have been completely +consumed and `Close`d. + +Using a `stream.Layer` will likely not work without careful consideration. For +example, in the `mutate` package, we defer computing the manifest and config +file until they are actually called. This allows you to `mutate.Append` a +streaming layer to an image without accidentally consuming it. Similarly, in +`remote.Write`, if calling `Digest` on a layer fails, we attempt to upload the +layer anyway, understanding that we may be dealing with a `stream.Layer` whose +contents need to be uploaded before we can upload the config file. + +Given the [structure](#structure) of how this is implemented, forgetting to +`Close` a `stream.Layer` will leak a goroutine. |