Adding upstream version 1.20.14.upstream/1.20.14upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 1289 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/strings/strings.go b/src/strings/strings.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..646161f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/strings/strings.go
@@ -0,0 +1,1289 @@
+// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// Package strings implements simple functions to manipulate UTF-8 encoded strings.
+//
+// For information about UTF-8 strings in Go, see https://blog.golang.org/strings.
+package strings
+
+import (
+	"internal/bytealg"
+	"unicode"
+	"unicode/utf8"
+)
+
+// explode splits s into a slice of UTF-8 strings,
+// one string per Unicode character up to a maximum of n (n < 0 means no limit).
+// Invalid UTF-8 bytes are sliced individually.
+func explode(s string, n int) []string {
+	l := utf8.RuneCountInString(s)
+	if n < 0 || n > l {
+		n = l
+	}
+	a := make([]string, n)
+	for i := 0; i < n-1; i++ {
+		_, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s)
+		a[i] = s[:size]
+		s = s[size:]
+	}
+	if n > 0 {
+		a[n-1] = s
+	}
+	return a
+}
+
+// Count counts the number of non-overlapping instances of substr in s.
+// If substr is an empty string, Count returns 1 + the number of Unicode code points in s.
+func Count(s, substr string) int {
+	// special case
+	if len(substr) == 0 {
+		return utf8.RuneCountInString(s) + 1
+	}
+	if len(substr) == 1 {
+		return bytealg.CountString(s, substr[0])
+	}
+	n := 0
+	for {
+		i := Index(s, substr)
+		if i == -1 {
+			return n
+		}
+		n++
+		s = s[i+len(substr):]
+	}
+}
+
+// Contains reports whether substr is within s.
+func Contains(s, substr string) bool {
+	return Index(s, substr) >= 0
+}
+
+// ContainsAny reports whether any Unicode code points in chars are within s.
+func ContainsAny(s, chars string) bool {
+	return IndexAny(s, chars) >= 0
+}
+
+// ContainsRune reports whether the Unicode code point r is within s.
+func ContainsRune(s string, r rune) bool {
+	return IndexRune(s, r) >= 0
+}
+
+// LastIndex returns the index of the last instance of substr in s, or -1 if substr is not present in s.
+func LastIndex(s, substr string) int {
+	n := len(substr)
+	switch {
+	case n == 0:
+		return len(s)
+	case n == 1:
+		return LastIndexByte(s, substr[0])
+	case n == len(s):
+		if substr == s {
+			return 0
+		}
+		return -1
+	case n > len(s):
+		return -1
+	}
+	// Rabin-Karp search from the end of the string
+	hashss, pow := bytealg.HashStrRev(substr)
+	last := len(s) - n
+	var h uint32
+	for i := len(s) - 1; i >= last; i-- {
+		h = h*bytealg.PrimeRK + uint32(s[i])
+	}
+	if h == hashss && s[last:] == substr {
+		return last
+	}
+	for i := last - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+		h *= bytealg.PrimeRK
+		h += uint32(s[i])
+		h -= pow * uint32(s[i+n])
+		if h == hashss && s[i:i+n] == substr {
+			return i
+		}
+	}
+	return -1
+}
+
+// IndexByte returns the index of the first instance of c in s, or -1 if c is not present in s.
+func IndexByte(s string, c byte) int {
+	return bytealg.IndexByteString(s, c)
+}
+
+// IndexRune returns the index of the first instance of the Unicode code point
+// r, or -1 if rune is not present in s.
+// If r is utf8.RuneError, it returns the first instance of any
+// invalid UTF-8 byte sequence.
+func IndexRune(s string, r rune) int {
+	switch {
+	case 0 <= r && r < utf8.RuneSelf:
+		return IndexByte(s, byte(r))
+	case r == utf8.RuneError:
+		for i, r := range s {
+			if r == utf8.RuneError {
+				return i
+			}
+		}
+		return -1
+	case !utf8.ValidRune(r):
+		return -1
+	default:
+		return Index(s, string(r))
+	}
+}
+
+// IndexAny returns the index of the first instance of any Unicode code point
+// from chars in s, or -1 if no Unicode code point from chars is present in s.
+func IndexAny(s, chars string) int {
+	if chars == "" {
+		// Avoid scanning all of s.
+		return -1
+	}
+	if len(chars) == 1 {
+		// Avoid scanning all of s.
+		r := rune(chars[0])
+		if r >= utf8.RuneSelf {
+			r = utf8.RuneError
+		}
+		return IndexRune(s, r)
+	}
+	if len(s) > 8 {
+		if as, isASCII := makeASCIISet(chars); isASCII {
+			for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
+				if as.contains(s[i]) {
+					return i
+				}
+			}
+			return -1
+		}
+	}
+	for i, c := range s {
+		if IndexRune(chars, c) >= 0 {
+			return i
+		}
+	}
+	return -1
+}
+
+// LastIndexAny returns the index of the last instance of any Unicode code
+// point from chars in s, or -1 if no Unicode code point from chars is
+// present in s.
+func LastIndexAny(s, chars string) int {
+	if chars == "" {
+		// Avoid scanning all of s.
+		return -1
+	}
+	if len(s) == 1 {
+		rc := rune(s[0])
+		if rc >= utf8.RuneSelf {
+			rc = utf8.RuneError
+		}
+		if IndexRune(chars, rc) >= 0 {
+			return 0
+		}
+		return -1
+	}
+	if len(s) > 8 {
+		if as, isASCII := makeASCIISet(chars); isASCII {
+			for i := len(s) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+				if as.contains(s[i]) {
+					return i
+				}
+			}
+			return -1
+		}
+	}
+	if len(chars) == 1 {
+		rc := rune(chars[0])
+		if rc >= utf8.RuneSelf {
+			rc = utf8.RuneError
+		}
+		for i := len(s); i > 0; {
+			r, size := utf8.DecodeLastRuneInString(s[:i])
+			i -= size
+			if rc == r {
+				return i
+			}
+		}
+		return -1
+	}
+	for i := len(s); i > 0; {
+		r, size := utf8.DecodeLastRuneInString(s[:i])
+		i -= size
+		if IndexRune(chars, r) >= 0 {
+			return i
+		}
+	}
+	return -1
+}
+
+// LastIndexByte returns the index of the last instance of c in s, or -1 if c is not present in s.
+func LastIndexByte(s string, c byte) int {
+	for i := len(s) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+		if s[i] == c {
+			return i
+		}
+	}
+	return -1
+}
+
+// Generic split: splits after each instance of sep,
+// including sepSave bytes of sep in the subarrays.
+func genSplit(s, sep string, sepSave, n int) []string {
+	if n == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if sep == "" {
+		return explode(s, n)
+	}
+	if n < 0 {
+		n = Count(s, sep) + 1
+	}
+
+	if n > len(s)+1 {
+		n = len(s) + 1
+	}
+	a := make([]string, n)
+	n--
+	i := 0
+	for i < n {
+		m := Index(s, sep)
+		if m < 0 {
+			break
+		}
+		a[i] = s[:m+sepSave]
+		s = s[m+len(sep):]
+		i++
+	}
+	a[i] = s
+	return a[:i+1]
+}
+
+// SplitN slices s into substrings separated by sep and returns a slice of
+// the substrings between those separators.
+//
+// The count determines the number of substrings to return:
+//
+//	n > 0: at most n substrings; the last substring will be the unsplit remainder.
+//	n == 0: the result is nil (zero substrings)
+//	n < 0: all substrings
+//
+// Edge cases for s and sep (for example, empty strings) are handled
+// as described in the documentation for Split.
+//
+// To split around the first instance of a separator, see Cut.
+func SplitN(s, sep string, n int) []string { return genSplit(s, sep, 0, n) }
+
+// SplitAfterN slices s into substrings after each instance of sep and
+// returns a slice of those substrings.
+//
+// The count determines the number of substrings to return:
+//
+//	n > 0: at most n substrings; the last substring will be the unsplit remainder.
+//	n == 0: the result is nil (zero substrings)
+//	n < 0: all substrings
+//
+// Edge cases for s and sep (for example, empty strings) are handled
+// as described in the documentation for SplitAfter.
+func SplitAfterN(s, sep string, n int) []string {
+	return genSplit(s, sep, len(sep), n)
+}
+
+// Split slices s into all substrings separated by sep and returns a slice of
+// the substrings between those separators.
+//
+// If s does not contain sep and sep is not empty, Split returns a
+// slice of length 1 whose only element is s.
+//
+// If sep is empty, Split splits after each UTF-8 sequence. If both s
+// and sep are empty, Split returns an empty slice.
+//
+// It is equivalent to SplitN with a count of -1.
+//
+// To split around the first instance of a separator, see Cut.
+func Split(s, sep string) []string { return genSplit(s, sep, 0, -1) }
+
+// SplitAfter slices s into all substrings after each instance of sep and
+// returns a slice of those substrings.
+//
+// If s does not contain sep and sep is not empty, SplitAfter returns
+// a slice of length 1 whose only element is s.
+//
+// If sep is empty, SplitAfter splits after each UTF-8 sequence. If
+// both s and sep are empty, SplitAfter returns an empty slice.
+//
+// It is equivalent to SplitAfterN with a count of -1.
+func SplitAfter(s, sep string) []string {
+	return genSplit(s, sep, len(sep), -1)
+}
+
+var asciiSpace = [256]uint8{'\t': 1, '\n': 1, '\v': 1, '\f': 1, '\r': 1, ' ': 1}
+
+// Fields splits the string s around each instance of one or more consecutive white space
+// characters, as defined by unicode.IsSpace, returning a slice of substrings of s or an
+// empty slice if s contains only white space.
+func Fields(s string) []string {
+	// First count the fields.
+	// This is an exact count if s is ASCII, otherwise it is an approximation.
+	n := 0
+	wasSpace := 1
+	// setBits is used to track which bits are set in the bytes of s.
+	setBits := uint8(0)
+	for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
+		r := s[i]
+		setBits |= r
+		isSpace := int(asciiSpace[r])
+		n += wasSpace & ^isSpace
+		wasSpace = isSpace
+	}
+
+	if setBits >= utf8.RuneSelf {
+		// Some runes in the input string are not ASCII.
+		return FieldsFunc(s, unicode.IsSpace)
+	}
+	// ASCII fast path
+	a := make([]string, n)
+	na := 0
+	fieldStart := 0
+	i := 0
+	// Skip spaces in the front of the input.
+	for i < len(s) && asciiSpace[s[i]] != 0 {
+		i++
+	}
+	fieldStart = i
+	for i < len(s) {
+		if asciiSpace[s[i]] == 0 {
+			i++
+			continue
+		}
+		a[na] = s[fieldStart:i]
+		na++
+		i++
+		// Skip spaces in between fields.
+		for i < len(s) && asciiSpace[s[i]] != 0 {
+			i++
+		}
+		fieldStart = i
+	}
+	if fieldStart < len(s) { // Last field might end at EOF.
+		a[na] = s[fieldStart:]
+	}
+	return a
+}
+
+// FieldsFunc splits the string s at each run of Unicode code points c satisfying f(c)
+// and returns an array of slices of s. If all code points in s satisfy f(c) or the
+// string is empty, an empty slice is returned.
+//
+// FieldsFunc makes no guarantees about the order in which it calls f(c)
+// and assumes that f always returns the same value for a given c.
+func FieldsFunc(s string, f func(rune) bool) []string {
+	// A span is used to record a slice of s of the form s[start:end].
+	// The start index is inclusive and the end index is exclusive.
+	type span struct {
+		start int
+		end   int
+	}
+	spans := make([]span, 0, 32)
+
+	// Find the field start and end indices.
+	// Doing this in a separate pass (rather than slicing the string s
+	// and collecting the result substrings right away) is significantly
+	// more efficient, possibly due to cache effects.
+	start := -1 // valid span start if >= 0
+	for end, rune := range s {
+		if f(rune) {
+			if start >= 0 {
+				spans = append(spans, span{start, end})
+				// Set start to a negative value.
+				// Note: using -1 here consistently and reproducibly
+				// slows down this code by a several percent on amd64.
+				start = ^start
+			}
+		} else {
+			if start < 0 {
+				start = end
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Last field might end at EOF.
+	if start >= 0 {
+		spans = append(spans, span{start, len(s)})
+	}
+
+	// Create strings from recorded field indices.
+	a := make([]string, len(spans))
+	for i, span := range spans {
+		a[i] = s[span.start:span.end]
+	}
+
+	return a
+}
+
+// Join concatenates the elements of its first argument to create a single string. The separator
+// string sep is placed between elements in the resulting string.
+func Join(elems []string, sep string) string {
+	switch len(elems) {
+	case 0:
+		return ""
+	case 1:
+		return elems[0]
+	}
+	n := len(sep) * (len(elems) - 1)
+	for i := 0; i < len(elems); i++ {
+		n += len(elems[i])
+	}
+
+	var b Builder
+	b.Grow(n)
+	b.WriteString(elems[0])
+	for _, s := range elems[1:] {
+		b.WriteString(sep)
+		b.WriteString(s)
+	}
+	return b.String()
+}
+
+// HasPrefix tests whether the string s begins with prefix.
+func HasPrefix(s, prefix string) bool {
+	return len(s) >= len(prefix) && s[0:len(prefix)] == prefix
+}
+
+// HasSuffix tests whether the string s ends with suffix.
+func HasSuffix(s, suffix string) bool {
+	return len(s) >= len(suffix) && s[len(s)-len(suffix):] == suffix
+}
+
+// Map returns a copy of the string s with all its characters modified
+// according to the mapping function. If mapping returns a negative value, the character is
+// dropped from the string with no replacement.
+func Map(mapping func(rune) rune, s string) string {
+	// In the worst case, the string can grow when mapped, making
+	// things unpleasant. But it's so rare we barge in assuming it's
+	// fine. It could also shrink but that falls out naturally.
+
+	// The output buffer b is initialized on demand, the first
+	// time a character differs.
+	var b Builder
+
+	for i, c := range s {
+		r := mapping(c)
+		if r == c && c != utf8.RuneError {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		var width int
+		if c == utf8.RuneError {
+			c, width = utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s[i:])
+			if width != 1 && r == c {
+				continue
+			}
+		} else {
+			width = utf8.RuneLen(c)
+		}
+
+		b.Grow(len(s) + utf8.UTFMax)
+		b.WriteString(s[:i])
+		if r >= 0 {
+			b.WriteRune(r)
+		}
+
+		s = s[i+width:]
+		break
+	}
+
+	// Fast path for unchanged input
+	if b.Cap() == 0 { // didn't call b.Grow above
+		return s
+	}
+
+	for _, c := range s {
+		r := mapping(c)
+
+		if r >= 0 {
+			// common case
+			// Due to inlining, it is more performant to determine if WriteByte should be
+			// invoked rather than always call WriteRune
+			if r < utf8.RuneSelf {
+				b.WriteByte(byte(r))
+			} else {
+				// r is not a ASCII rune.
+				b.WriteRune(r)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return b.String()
+}
+
+// Repeat returns a new string consisting of count copies of the string s.
+//
+// It panics if count is negative or if the result of (len(s) * count)
+// overflows.
+func Repeat(s string, count int) string {
+	switch count {
+	case 0:
+		return ""
+	case 1:
+		return s
+	}
+
+	// Since we cannot return an error on overflow,
+	// we should panic if the repeat will generate
+	// an overflow.
+	// See golang.org/issue/16237.
+	if count < 0 {
+		panic("strings: negative Repeat count")
+	} else if len(s)*count/count != len(s) {
+		panic("strings: Repeat count causes overflow")
+	}
+
+	if len(s) == 0 {
+		return ""
+	}
+
+	n := len(s) * count
+
+	// Past a certain chunk size it is counterproductive to use
+	// larger chunks as the source of the write, as when the source
+	// is too large we are basically just thrashing the CPU D-cache.
+	// So if the result length is larger than an empirically-found
+	// limit (8KB), we stop growing the source string once the limit
+	// is reached and keep reusing the same source string - that
+	// should therefore be always resident in the L1 cache - until we
+	// have completed the construction of the result.
+	// This yields significant speedups (up to +100%) in cases where
+	// the result length is large (roughly, over L2 cache size).
+	const chunkLimit = 8 * 1024
+	chunkMax := n
+	if n > chunkLimit {
+		chunkMax = chunkLimit / len(s) * len(s)
+		if chunkMax == 0 {
+			chunkMax = len(s)
+		}
+	}
+
+	var b Builder
+	b.Grow(n)
+	b.WriteString(s)
+	for b.Len() < n {
+		chunk := n - b.Len()
+		if chunk > b.Len() {
+			chunk = b.Len()
+		}
+		if chunk > chunkMax {
+			chunk = chunkMax
+		}
+		b.WriteString(b.String()[:chunk])
+	}
+	return b.String()
+}
+
+// ToUpper returns s with all Unicode letters mapped to their upper case.
+func ToUpper(s string) string {
+	isASCII, hasLower := true, false
+	for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
+		c := s[i]
+		if c >= utf8.RuneSelf {
+			isASCII = false
+			break
+		}
+		hasLower = hasLower || ('a' <= c && c <= 'z')
+	}
+
+	if isASCII { // optimize for ASCII-only strings.
+		if !hasLower {
+			return s
+		}
+		var (
+			b   Builder
+			pos int
+		)
+		b.Grow(len(s))
+		for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
+			c := s[i]
+			if 'a' <= c && c <= 'z' {
+				c -= 'a' - 'A'
+				if pos < i {
+					b.WriteString(s[pos:i])
+				}
+				b.WriteByte(c)
+				pos = i + 1
+			}
+		}
+		if pos < len(s) {
+			b.WriteString(s[pos:])
+		}
+		return b.String()
+	}
+	return Map(unicode.ToUpper, s)
+}
+
+// ToLower returns s with all Unicode letters mapped to their lower case.
+func ToLower(s string) string {
+	isASCII, hasUpper := true, false
+	for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
+		c := s[i]
+		if c >= utf8.RuneSelf {
+			isASCII = false
+			break
+		}
+		hasUpper = hasUpper || ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z')
+	}
+
+	if isASCII { // optimize for ASCII-only strings.
+		if !hasUpper {
+			return s
+		}
+		var (
+			b   Builder
+			pos int
+		)
+		b.Grow(len(s))
+		for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
+			c := s[i]
+			if 'A' <= c && c <= 'Z' {
+				c += 'a' - 'A'
+				if pos < i {
+					b.WriteString(s[pos:i])
+				}
+				b.WriteByte(c)
+				pos = i + 1
+			}
+		}
+		if pos < len(s) {
+			b.WriteString(s[pos:])
+		}
+		return b.String()
+	}
+	return Map(unicode.ToLower, s)
+}
+
+// ToTitle returns a copy of the string s with all Unicode letters mapped to
+// their Unicode title case.
+func ToTitle(s string) string { return Map(unicode.ToTitle, s) }
+
+// ToUpperSpecial returns a copy of the string s with all Unicode letters mapped to their
+// upper case using the case mapping specified by c.
+func ToUpperSpecial(c unicode.SpecialCase, s string) string {
+	return Map(c.ToUpper, s)
+}
+
+// ToLowerSpecial returns a copy of the string s with all Unicode letters mapped to their
+// lower case using the case mapping specified by c.
+func ToLowerSpecial(c unicode.SpecialCase, s string) string {
+	return Map(c.ToLower, s)
+}
+
+// ToTitleSpecial returns a copy of the string s with all Unicode letters mapped to their
+// Unicode title case, giving priority to the special casing rules.
+func ToTitleSpecial(c unicode.SpecialCase, s string) string {
+	return Map(c.ToTitle, s)
+}
+
+// ToValidUTF8 returns a copy of the string s with each run of invalid UTF-8 byte sequences
+// replaced by the replacement string, which may be empty.
+func ToValidUTF8(s, replacement string) string {
+	var b Builder
+
+	for i, c := range s {
+		if c != utf8.RuneError {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		_, wid := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s[i:])
+		if wid == 1 {
+			b.Grow(len(s) + len(replacement))
+			b.WriteString(s[:i])
+			s = s[i:]
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Fast path for unchanged input
+	if b.Cap() == 0 { // didn't call b.Grow above
+		return s
+	}
+
+	invalid := false // previous byte was from an invalid UTF-8 sequence
+	for i := 0; i < len(s); {
+		c := s[i]
+		if c < utf8.RuneSelf {
+			i++
+			invalid = false
+			b.WriteByte(c)
+			continue
+		}
+		_, wid := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s[i:])
+		if wid == 1 {
+			i++
+			if !invalid {
+				invalid = true
+				b.WriteString(replacement)
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+		invalid = false
+		b.WriteString(s[i : i+wid])
+		i += wid
+	}
+
+	return b.String()
+}
+
+// isSeparator reports whether the rune could mark a word boundary.
+// TODO: update when package unicode captures more of the properties.
+func isSeparator(r rune) bool {
+	// ASCII alphanumerics and underscore are not separators
+	if r <= 0x7F {
+		switch {
+		case '0' <= r && r <= '9':
+			return false
+		case 'a' <= r && r <= 'z':
+			return false
+		case 'A' <= r && r <= 'Z':
+			return false
+		case r == '_':
+			return false
+		}
+		return true
+	}
+	// Letters and digits are not separators
+	if unicode.IsLetter(r) || unicode.IsDigit(r) {
+		return false
+	}
+	// Otherwise, all we can do for now is treat spaces as separators.
+	return unicode.IsSpace(r)
+}
+
+// Title returns a copy of the string s with all Unicode letters that begin words
+// mapped to their Unicode title case.
+//
+// Deprecated: The rule Title uses for word boundaries does not handle Unicode
+// punctuation properly. Use golang.org/x/text/cases instead.
+func Title(s string) string {
+	// Use a closure here to remember state.
+	// Hackish but effective. Depends on Map scanning in order and calling
+	// the closure once per rune.
+	prev := ' '
+	return Map(
+		func(r rune) rune {
+			if isSeparator(prev) {
+				prev = r
+				return unicode.ToTitle(r)
+			}
+			prev = r
+			return r
+		},
+		s)
+}
+
+// TrimLeftFunc returns a slice of the string s with all leading
+// Unicode code points c satisfying f(c) removed.
+func TrimLeftFunc(s string, f func(rune) bool) string {
+	i := indexFunc(s, f, false)
+	if i == -1 {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return s[i:]
+}
+
+// TrimRightFunc returns a slice of the string s with all trailing
+// Unicode code points c satisfying f(c) removed.
+func TrimRightFunc(s string, f func(rune) bool) string {
+	i := lastIndexFunc(s, f, false)
+	if i >= 0 && s[i] >= utf8.RuneSelf {
+		_, wid := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s[i:])
+		i += wid
+	} else {
+		i++
+	}
+	return s[0:i]
+}
+
+// TrimFunc returns a slice of the string s with all leading
+// and trailing Unicode code points c satisfying f(c) removed.
+func TrimFunc(s string, f func(rune) bool) string {
+	return TrimRightFunc(TrimLeftFunc(s, f), f)
+}
+
+// IndexFunc returns the index into s of the first Unicode
+// code point satisfying f(c), or -1 if none do.
+func IndexFunc(s string, f func(rune) bool) int {
+	return indexFunc(s, f, true)
+}
+
+// LastIndexFunc returns the index into s of the last
+// Unicode code point satisfying f(c), or -1 if none do.
+func LastIndexFunc(s string, f func(rune) bool) int {
+	return lastIndexFunc(s, f, true)
+}
+
+// indexFunc is the same as IndexFunc except that if
+// truth==false, the sense of the predicate function is
+// inverted.
+func indexFunc(s string, f func(rune) bool, truth bool) int {
+	for i, r := range s {
+		if f(r) == truth {
+			return i
+		}
+	}
+	return -1
+}
+
+// lastIndexFunc is the same as LastIndexFunc except that if
+// truth==false, the sense of the predicate function is
+// inverted.
+func lastIndexFunc(s string, f func(rune) bool, truth bool) int {
+	for i := len(s); i > 0; {
+		r, size := utf8.DecodeLastRuneInString(s[0:i])
+		i -= size
+		if f(r) == truth {
+			return i
+		}
+	}
+	return -1
+}
+
+// asciiSet is a 32-byte value, where each bit represents the presence of a
+// given ASCII character in the set. The 128-bits of the lower 16 bytes,
+// starting with the least-significant bit of the lowest word to the
+// most-significant bit of the highest word, map to the full range of all
+// 128 ASCII characters. The 128-bits of the upper 16 bytes will be zeroed,
+// ensuring that any non-ASCII character will be reported as not in the set.
+// This allocates a total of 32 bytes even though the upper half
+// is unused to avoid bounds checks in asciiSet.contains.
+type asciiSet [8]uint32
+
+// makeASCIISet creates a set of ASCII characters and reports whether all
+// characters in chars are ASCII.
+func makeASCIISet(chars string) (as asciiSet, ok bool) {
+	for i := 0; i < len(chars); i++ {
+		c := chars[i]
+		if c >= utf8.RuneSelf {
+			return as, false
+		}
+		as[c/32] |= 1 << (c % 32)
+	}
+	return as, true
+}
+
+// contains reports whether c is inside the set.
+func (as *asciiSet) contains(c byte) bool {
+	return (as[c/32] & (1 << (c % 32))) != 0
+}
+
+// Trim returns a slice of the string s with all leading and
+// trailing Unicode code points contained in cutset removed.
+func Trim(s, cutset string) string {
+	if s == "" || cutset == "" {
+		return s
+	}
+	if len(cutset) == 1 && cutset[0] < utf8.RuneSelf {
+		return trimLeftByte(trimRightByte(s, cutset[0]), cutset[0])
+	}
+	if as, ok := makeASCIISet(cutset); ok {
+		return trimLeftASCII(trimRightASCII(s, &as), &as)
+	}
+	return trimLeftUnicode(trimRightUnicode(s, cutset), cutset)
+}
+
+// TrimLeft returns a slice of the string s with all leading
+// Unicode code points contained in cutset removed.
+//
+// To remove a prefix, use TrimPrefix instead.
+func TrimLeft(s, cutset string) string {
+	if s == "" || cutset == "" {
+		return s
+	}
+	if len(cutset) == 1 && cutset[0] < utf8.RuneSelf {
+		return trimLeftByte(s, cutset[0])
+	}
+	if as, ok := makeASCIISet(cutset); ok {
+		return trimLeftASCII(s, &as)
+	}
+	return trimLeftUnicode(s, cutset)
+}
+
+func trimLeftByte(s string, c byte) string {
+	for len(s) > 0 && s[0] == c {
+		s = s[1:]
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+func trimLeftASCII(s string, as *asciiSet) string {
+	for len(s) > 0 {
+		if !as.contains(s[0]) {
+			break
+		}
+		s = s[1:]
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+func trimLeftUnicode(s, cutset string) string {
+	for len(s) > 0 {
+		r, n := rune(s[0]), 1
+		if r >= utf8.RuneSelf {
+			r, n = utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s)
+		}
+		if !ContainsRune(cutset, r) {
+			break
+		}
+		s = s[n:]
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+// TrimRight returns a slice of the string s, with all trailing
+// Unicode code points contained in cutset removed.
+//
+// To remove a suffix, use TrimSuffix instead.
+func TrimRight(s, cutset string) string {
+	if s == "" || cutset == "" {
+		return s
+	}
+	if len(cutset) == 1 && cutset[0] < utf8.RuneSelf {
+		return trimRightByte(s, cutset[0])
+	}
+	if as, ok := makeASCIISet(cutset); ok {
+		return trimRightASCII(s, &as)
+	}
+	return trimRightUnicode(s, cutset)
+}
+
+func trimRightByte(s string, c byte) string {
+	for len(s) > 0 && s[len(s)-1] == c {
+		s = s[:len(s)-1]
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+func trimRightASCII(s string, as *asciiSet) string {
+	for len(s) > 0 {
+		if !as.contains(s[len(s)-1]) {
+			break
+		}
+		s = s[:len(s)-1]
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+func trimRightUnicode(s, cutset string) string {
+	for len(s) > 0 {
+		r, n := rune(s[len(s)-1]), 1
+		if r >= utf8.RuneSelf {
+			r, n = utf8.DecodeLastRuneInString(s)
+		}
+		if !ContainsRune(cutset, r) {
+			break
+		}
+		s = s[:len(s)-n]
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+// TrimSpace returns a slice of the string s, with all leading
+// and trailing white space removed, as defined by Unicode.
+func TrimSpace(s string) string {
+	// Fast path for ASCII: look for the first ASCII non-space byte
+	start := 0
+	for ; start < len(s); start++ {
+		c := s[start]
+		if c >= utf8.RuneSelf {
+			// If we run into a non-ASCII byte, fall back to the
+			// slower unicode-aware method on the remaining bytes
+			return TrimFunc(s[start:], unicode.IsSpace)
+		}
+		if asciiSpace[c] == 0 {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Now look for the first ASCII non-space byte from the end
+	stop := len(s)
+	for ; stop > start; stop-- {
+		c := s[stop-1]
+		if c >= utf8.RuneSelf {
+			// start has been already trimmed above, should trim end only
+			return TrimRightFunc(s[start:stop], unicode.IsSpace)
+		}
+		if asciiSpace[c] == 0 {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	// At this point s[start:stop] starts and ends with an ASCII
+	// non-space bytes, so we're done. Non-ASCII cases have already
+	// been handled above.
+	return s[start:stop]
+}
+
+// TrimPrefix returns s without the provided leading prefix string.
+// If s doesn't start with prefix, s is returned unchanged.
+func TrimPrefix(s, prefix string) string {
+	if HasPrefix(s, prefix) {
+		return s[len(prefix):]
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+// TrimSuffix returns s without the provided trailing suffix string.
+// If s doesn't end with suffix, s is returned unchanged.
+func TrimSuffix(s, suffix string) string {
+	if HasSuffix(s, suffix) {
+		return s[:len(s)-len(suffix)]
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+// Replace returns a copy of the string s with the first n
+// non-overlapping instances of old replaced by new.
+// If old is empty, it matches at the beginning of the string
+// and after each UTF-8 sequence, yielding up to k+1 replacements
+// for a k-rune string.
+// If n < 0, there is no limit on the number of replacements.
+func Replace(s, old, new string, n int) string {
+	if old == new || n == 0 {
+		return s // avoid allocation
+	}
+
+	// Compute number of replacements.
+	if m := Count(s, old); m == 0 {
+		return s // avoid allocation
+	} else if n < 0 || m < n {
+		n = m
+	}
+
+	// Apply replacements to buffer.
+	var b Builder
+	b.Grow(len(s) + n*(len(new)-len(old)))
+	start := 0
+	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
+		j := start
+		if len(old) == 0 {
+			if i > 0 {
+				_, wid := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s[start:])
+				j += wid
+			}
+		} else {
+			j += Index(s[start:], old)
+		}
+		b.WriteString(s[start:j])
+		b.WriteString(new)
+		start = j + len(old)
+	}
+	b.WriteString(s[start:])
+	return b.String()
+}
+
+// ReplaceAll returns a copy of the string s with all
+// non-overlapping instances of old replaced by new.
+// If old is empty, it matches at the beginning of the string
+// and after each UTF-8 sequence, yielding up to k+1 replacements
+// for a k-rune string.
+func ReplaceAll(s, old, new string) string {
+	return Replace(s, old, new, -1)
+}
+
+// EqualFold reports whether s and t, interpreted as UTF-8 strings,
+// are equal under simple Unicode case-folding, which is a more general
+// form of case-insensitivity.
+func EqualFold(s, t string) bool {
+	// ASCII fast path
+	i := 0
+	for ; i < len(s) && i < len(t); i++ {
+		sr := s[i]
+		tr := t[i]
+		if sr|tr >= utf8.RuneSelf {
+			goto hasUnicode
+		}
+
+		// Easy case.
+		if tr == sr {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Make sr < tr to simplify what follows.
+		if tr < sr {
+			tr, sr = sr, tr
+		}
+		// ASCII only, sr/tr must be upper/lower case
+		if 'A' <= sr && sr <= 'Z' && tr == sr+'a'-'A' {
+			continue
+		}
+		return false
+	}
+	// Check if we've exhausted both strings.
+	return len(s) == len(t)
+
+hasUnicode:
+	s = s[i:]
+	t = t[i:]
+	for _, sr := range s {
+		// If t is exhausted the strings are not equal.
+		if len(t) == 0 {
+			return false
+		}
+
+		// Extract first rune from second string.
+		var tr rune
+		if t[0] < utf8.RuneSelf {
+			tr, t = rune(t[0]), t[1:]
+		} else {
+			r, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(t)
+			tr, t = r, t[size:]
+		}
+
+		// If they match, keep going; if not, return false.
+
+		// Easy case.
+		if tr == sr {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Make sr < tr to simplify what follows.
+		if tr < sr {
+			tr, sr = sr, tr
+		}
+		// Fast check for ASCII.
+		if tr < utf8.RuneSelf {
+			// ASCII only, sr/tr must be upper/lower case
+			if 'A' <= sr && sr <= 'Z' && tr == sr+'a'-'A' {
+				continue
+			}
+			return false
+		}
+
+		// General case. SimpleFold(x) returns the next equivalent rune > x
+		// or wraps around to smaller values.
+		r := unicode.SimpleFold(sr)
+		for r != sr && r < tr {
+			r = unicode.SimpleFold(r)
+		}
+		if r == tr {
+			continue
+		}
+		return false
+	}
+
+	// First string is empty, so check if the second one is also empty.
+	return len(t) == 0
+}
+
+// Index returns the index of the first instance of substr in s, or -1 if substr is not present in s.
+func Index(s, substr string) int {
+	n := len(substr)
+	switch {
+	case n == 0:
+		return 0
+	case n == 1:
+		return IndexByte(s, substr[0])
+	case n == len(s):
+		if substr == s {
+			return 0
+		}
+		return -1
+	case n > len(s):
+		return -1
+	case n <= bytealg.MaxLen:
+		// Use brute force when s and substr both are small
+		if len(s) <= bytealg.MaxBruteForce {
+			return bytealg.IndexString(s, substr)
+		}
+		c0 := substr[0]
+		c1 := substr[1]
+		i := 0
+		t := len(s) - n + 1
+		fails := 0
+		for i < t {
+			if s[i] != c0 {
+				// IndexByte is faster than bytealg.IndexString, so use it as long as
+				// we're not getting lots of false positives.
+				o := IndexByte(s[i+1:t], c0)
+				if o < 0 {
+					return -1
+				}
+				i += o + 1
+			}
+			if s[i+1] == c1 && s[i:i+n] == substr {
+				return i
+			}
+			fails++
+			i++
+			// Switch to bytealg.IndexString when IndexByte produces too many false positives.
+			if fails > bytealg.Cutover(i) {
+				r := bytealg.IndexString(s[i:], substr)
+				if r >= 0 {
+					return r + i
+				}
+				return -1
+			}
+		}
+		return -1
+	}
+	c0 := substr[0]
+	c1 := substr[1]
+	i := 0
+	t := len(s) - n + 1
+	fails := 0
+	for i < t {
+		if s[i] != c0 {
+			o := IndexByte(s[i+1:t], c0)
+			if o < 0 {
+				return -1
+			}
+			i += o + 1
+		}
+		if s[i+1] == c1 && s[i:i+n] == substr {
+			return i
+		}
+		i++
+		fails++
+		if fails >= 4+i>>4 && i < t {
+			// See comment in ../bytes/bytes.go.
+			j := bytealg.IndexRabinKarp(s[i:], substr)
+			if j < 0 {
+				return -1
+			}
+			return i + j
+		}
+	}
+	return -1
+}
+
+// Cut slices s around the first instance of sep,
+// returning the text before and after sep.
+// The found result reports whether sep appears in s.
+// If sep does not appear in s, cut returns s, "", false.
+func Cut(s, sep string) (before, after string, found bool) {
+	if i := Index(s, sep); i >= 0 {
+		return s[:i], s[i+len(sep):], true
+	}
+	return s, "", false
+}
+
+// CutPrefix returns s without the provided leading prefix string
+// and reports whether it found the prefix.
+// If s doesn't start with prefix, CutPrefix returns s, false.
+// If prefix is the empty string, CutPrefix returns s, true.
+func CutPrefix(s, prefix string) (after string, found bool) {
+	if !HasPrefix(s, prefix) {
+		return s, false
+	}
+	return s[len(prefix):], true
+}
+
+// CutSuffix returns s without the provided ending suffix string
+// and reports whether it found the suffix.
+// If s doesn't end with suffix, CutSuffix returns s, false.
+// If suffix is the empty string, CutSuffix returns s, true.
+func CutSuffix(s, suffix string) (before string, found bool) {
+	if !HasSuffix(s, suffix) {
+		return s, false
+	}
+	return s[:len(s)-len(suffix)], true
+}