diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/image/png/reader_test.go')
-rw-r--r-- | src/image/png/reader_test.go | 878 |
1 files changed, 878 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/image/png/reader_test.go b/src/image/png/reader_test.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ccf30b2 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/image/png/reader_test.go @@ -0,0 +1,878 @@ +// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package png + +import ( + "bufio" + "bytes" + "fmt" + "image" + "image/color" + "io" + "os" + "reflect" + "strings" + "testing" +) + +var filenames = []string{ + "basn0g01", + "basn0g01-30", + "basn0g02", + "basn0g02-29", + "basn0g04", + "basn0g04-31", + "basn0g08", + "basn0g16", + "basn2c08", + "basn2c16", + "basn3p01", + "basn3p02", + "basn3p04", + "basn3p04-31i", + "basn3p08", + "basn3p08-trns", + "basn4a08", + "basn4a16", + "basn6a08", + "basn6a16", + "ftbbn0g01", + "ftbbn0g02", + "ftbbn0g04", + "ftbbn2c16", + "ftbbn3p08", + "ftbgn2c16", + "ftbgn3p08", + "ftbrn2c08", + "ftbwn0g16", + "ftbwn3p08", + "ftbyn3p08", + "ftp0n0g08", + "ftp0n2c08", + "ftp0n3p08", + "ftp1n3p08", +} + +var filenamesPaletted = []string{ + "basn3p01", + "basn3p02", + "basn3p04", + "basn3p08", + "basn3p08-trns", +} + +var filenamesShort = []string{ + "basn0g01", + "basn0g04-31", + "basn6a16", +} + +func readPNG(filename string) (image.Image, error) { + f, err := os.Open(filename) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + defer f.Close() + return Decode(f) +} + +// fakebKGDs maps from filenames to fake bKGD chunks for our approximation to +// the sng command-line tool. Package png doesn't keep that metadata when +// png.Decode returns an image.Image. +var fakebKGDs = map[string]string{ + "ftbbn0g01": "bKGD {gray: 0;}\n", + "ftbbn0g02": "bKGD {gray: 0;}\n", + "ftbbn0g04": "bKGD {gray: 0;}\n", + "ftbbn2c16": "bKGD {red: 0; green: 0; blue: 65535;}\n", + "ftbbn3p08": "bKGD {index: 245}\n", + "ftbgn2c16": "bKGD {red: 0; green: 65535; blue: 0;}\n", + "ftbgn3p08": "bKGD {index: 245}\n", + "ftbrn2c08": "bKGD {red: 255; green: 0; blue: 0;}\n", + "ftbwn0g16": "bKGD {gray: 65535;}\n", + "ftbwn3p08": "bKGD {index: 0}\n", + "ftbyn3p08": "bKGD {index: 245}\n", +} + +// fakegAMAs maps from filenames to fake gAMA chunks for our approximation to +// the sng command-line tool. Package png doesn't keep that metadata when +// png.Decode returns an image.Image. +var fakegAMAs = map[string]string{ + "ftbbn0g01": "", + "ftbbn0g02": "gAMA {0.45455}\n", +} + +// fakeIHDRUsings maps from filenames to fake IHDR "using" lines for our +// approximation to the sng command-line tool. The PNG model is that +// transparency (in the tRNS chunk) is separate to the color/grayscale/palette +// color model (in the IHDR chunk). The Go model is that the concrete +// image.Image type returned by png.Decode, such as image.RGBA (with all pixels +// having 100% alpha) or image.NRGBA, encapsulates whether or not the image has +// transparency. This map is a hack to work around the fact that the Go model +// can't otherwise discriminate PNG's "IHDR says color (with no alpha) but tRNS +// says alpha" and "IHDR says color with alpha". +var fakeIHDRUsings = map[string]string{ + "ftbbn0g01": " using grayscale;\n", + "ftbbn0g02": " using grayscale;\n", + "ftbbn0g04": " using grayscale;\n", + "ftbbn2c16": " using color;\n", + "ftbgn2c16": " using color;\n", + "ftbrn2c08": " using color;\n", + "ftbwn0g16": " using grayscale;\n", +} + +// An approximation of the sng command-line tool. +func sng(w io.WriteCloser, filename string, png image.Image) { + defer w.Close() + bounds := png.Bounds() + cm := png.ColorModel() + var bitdepth int + switch cm { + case color.RGBAModel, color.NRGBAModel, color.AlphaModel, color.GrayModel: + bitdepth = 8 + default: + bitdepth = 16 + } + cpm, _ := cm.(color.Palette) + var paletted *image.Paletted + if cpm != nil { + switch { + case len(cpm) <= 2: + bitdepth = 1 + case len(cpm) <= 4: + bitdepth = 2 + case len(cpm) <= 16: + bitdepth = 4 + default: + bitdepth = 8 + } + paletted = png.(*image.Paletted) + } + + // Write the filename and IHDR. + io.WriteString(w, "#SNG: from "+filename+".png\nIHDR {\n") + fmt.Fprintf(w, " width: %d; height: %d; bitdepth: %d;\n", bounds.Dx(), bounds.Dy(), bitdepth) + if s, ok := fakeIHDRUsings[filename]; ok { + io.WriteString(w, s) + } else { + switch { + case cm == color.RGBAModel, cm == color.RGBA64Model: + io.WriteString(w, " using color;\n") + case cm == color.NRGBAModel, cm == color.NRGBA64Model: + io.WriteString(w, " using color alpha;\n") + case cm == color.GrayModel, cm == color.Gray16Model: + io.WriteString(w, " using grayscale;\n") + case cpm != nil: + io.WriteString(w, " using color palette;\n") + default: + io.WriteString(w, "unknown PNG decoder color model\n") + } + } + io.WriteString(w, "}\n") + + // We fake a gAMA chunk. The test files have a gAMA chunk but the go PNG + // parser ignores it (the PNG spec section 11.3 says "Ancillary chunks may + // be ignored by a decoder"). + if s, ok := fakegAMAs[filename]; ok { + io.WriteString(w, s) + } else { + io.WriteString(w, "gAMA {1.0000}\n") + } + + // Write the PLTE and tRNS (if applicable). + useTransparent := false + if cpm != nil { + lastAlpha := -1 + io.WriteString(w, "PLTE {\n") + for i, c := range cpm { + var r, g, b, a uint8 + switch c := c.(type) { + case color.RGBA: + r, g, b, a = c.R, c.G, c.B, 0xff + case color.NRGBA: + r, g, b, a = c.R, c.G, c.B, c.A + default: + panic("unknown palette color type") + } + if a != 0xff { + lastAlpha = i + } + fmt.Fprintf(w, " (%3d,%3d,%3d) # rgb = (0x%02x,0x%02x,0x%02x)\n", r, g, b, r, g, b) + } + io.WriteString(w, "}\n") + if s, ok := fakebKGDs[filename]; ok { + io.WriteString(w, s) + } + if lastAlpha != -1 { + io.WriteString(w, "tRNS {\n") + for i := 0; i <= lastAlpha; i++ { + _, _, _, a := cpm[i].RGBA() + a >>= 8 + fmt.Fprintf(w, " %d", a) + } + io.WriteString(w, "}\n") + } + } else if strings.HasPrefix(filename, "ft") { + if s, ok := fakebKGDs[filename]; ok { + io.WriteString(w, s) + } + // We fake a tRNS chunk. The test files' grayscale and truecolor + // transparent images all have their top left corner transparent. + switch c := png.At(0, 0).(type) { + case color.NRGBA: + if c.A == 0 { + useTransparent = true + io.WriteString(w, "tRNS {\n") + switch filename { + case "ftbbn0g01", "ftbbn0g02", "ftbbn0g04": + // The standard image package doesn't have a "gray with + // alpha" type. Instead, we use an image.NRGBA. + fmt.Fprintf(w, " gray: %d;\n", c.R) + default: + fmt.Fprintf(w, " red: %d; green: %d; blue: %d;\n", c.R, c.G, c.B) + } + io.WriteString(w, "}\n") + } + case color.NRGBA64: + if c.A == 0 { + useTransparent = true + io.WriteString(w, "tRNS {\n") + switch filename { + case "ftbwn0g16": + // The standard image package doesn't have a "gray16 with + // alpha" type. Instead, we use an image.NRGBA64. + fmt.Fprintf(w, " gray: %d;\n", c.R) + default: + fmt.Fprintf(w, " red: %d; green: %d; blue: %d;\n", c.R, c.G, c.B) + } + io.WriteString(w, "}\n") + } + } + } + + // Write the IMAGE. + io.WriteString(w, "IMAGE {\n pixels hex\n") + for y := bounds.Min.Y; y < bounds.Max.Y; y++ { + switch { + case cm == color.GrayModel: + for x := bounds.Min.X; x < bounds.Max.X; x++ { + gray := png.At(x, y).(color.Gray) + fmt.Fprintf(w, "%02x", gray.Y) + } + case cm == color.Gray16Model: + for x := bounds.Min.X; x < bounds.Max.X; x++ { + gray16 := png.At(x, y).(color.Gray16) + fmt.Fprintf(w, "%04x ", gray16.Y) + } + case cm == color.RGBAModel: + for x := bounds.Min.X; x < bounds.Max.X; x++ { + rgba := png.At(x, y).(color.RGBA) + fmt.Fprintf(w, "%02x%02x%02x ", rgba.R, rgba.G, rgba.B) + } + case cm == color.RGBA64Model: + for x := bounds.Min.X; x < bounds.Max.X; x++ { + rgba64 := png.At(x, y).(color.RGBA64) + fmt.Fprintf(w, "%04x%04x%04x ", rgba64.R, rgba64.G, rgba64.B) + } + case cm == color.NRGBAModel: + for x := bounds.Min.X; x < bounds.Max.X; x++ { + nrgba := png.At(x, y).(color.NRGBA) + switch filename { + case "ftbbn0g01", "ftbbn0g02", "ftbbn0g04": + fmt.Fprintf(w, "%02x", nrgba.R) + default: + if useTransparent { + fmt.Fprintf(w, "%02x%02x%02x ", nrgba.R, nrgba.G, nrgba.B) + } else { + fmt.Fprintf(w, "%02x%02x%02x%02x ", nrgba.R, nrgba.G, nrgba.B, nrgba.A) + } + } + } + case cm == color.NRGBA64Model: + for x := bounds.Min.X; x < bounds.Max.X; x++ { + nrgba64 := png.At(x, y).(color.NRGBA64) + switch filename { + case "ftbwn0g16": + fmt.Fprintf(w, "%04x ", nrgba64.R) + default: + if useTransparent { + fmt.Fprintf(w, "%04x%04x%04x ", nrgba64.R, nrgba64.G, nrgba64.B) + } else { + fmt.Fprintf(w, "%04x%04x%04x%04x ", nrgba64.R, nrgba64.G, nrgba64.B, nrgba64.A) + } + } + } + case cpm != nil: + var b, c int + for x := bounds.Min.X; x < bounds.Max.X; x++ { + b = b<<uint(bitdepth) | int(paletted.ColorIndexAt(x, y)) + c++ + if c == 8/bitdepth { + fmt.Fprintf(w, "%02x", b) + b = 0 + c = 0 + } + } + if c != 0 { + for c != 8/bitdepth { + b = b << uint(bitdepth) + c++ + } + fmt.Fprintf(w, "%02x", b) + } + } + io.WriteString(w, "\n") + } + io.WriteString(w, "}\n") +} + +func TestReader(t *testing.T) { + names := filenames + if testing.Short() { + names = filenamesShort + } + for _, fn := range names { + // Read the .png file. + img, err := readPNG("testdata/pngsuite/" + fn + ".png") + if err != nil { + t.Error(fn, err) + continue + } + + if fn == "basn4a16" { + // basn4a16.sng is gray + alpha but sng() will produce true color + alpha + // so we just check a single random pixel. + c := img.At(2, 1).(color.NRGBA64) + if c.R != 0x11a7 || c.G != 0x11a7 || c.B != 0x11a7 || c.A != 0x1085 { + t.Error(fn, fmt.Errorf("wrong pixel value at (2, 1): %x", c)) + } + continue + } + + piper, pipew := io.Pipe() + pb := bufio.NewScanner(piper) + go sng(pipew, fn, img) + defer piper.Close() + + // Read the .sng file. + sf, err := os.Open("testdata/pngsuite/" + fn + ".sng") + if err != nil { + t.Error(fn, err) + continue + } + defer sf.Close() + sb := bufio.NewScanner(sf) + + // Compare the two, in SNG format, line by line. + for { + pdone := !pb.Scan() + sdone := !sb.Scan() + if pdone && sdone { + break + } + if pdone || sdone { + t.Errorf("%s: Different sizes", fn) + break + } + ps := pb.Text() + ss := sb.Text() + + // Newer versions of the sng command line tool append an optional + // color name to the RGB tuple. For example: + // # rgb = (0xff,0xff,0xff) grey100 + // # rgb = (0x00,0x00,0xff) blue1 + // instead of the older version's plainer: + // # rgb = (0xff,0xff,0xff) + // # rgb = (0x00,0x00,0xff) + // We strip any such name. + if strings.Contains(ss, "# rgb = (") && !strings.HasSuffix(ss, ")") { + if i := strings.LastIndex(ss, ") "); i >= 0 { + ss = ss[:i+1] + } + } + + if ps != ss { + t.Errorf("%s: Mismatch\n%s\nversus\n%s\n", fn, ps, ss) + break + } + } + if pb.Err() != nil { + t.Error(fn, pb.Err()) + } + if sb.Err() != nil { + t.Error(fn, sb.Err()) + } + } +} + +var readerErrors = []struct { + file string + err string +}{ + {"invalid-zlib.png", "zlib: invalid checksum"}, + {"invalid-crc32.png", "invalid checksum"}, + {"invalid-noend.png", "unexpected EOF"}, + {"invalid-trunc.png", "unexpected EOF"}, +} + +func TestReaderError(t *testing.T) { + for _, tt := range readerErrors { + img, err := readPNG("testdata/" + tt.file) + if err == nil { + t.Errorf("decoding %s: missing error", tt.file) + continue + } + if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), tt.err) { + t.Errorf("decoding %s: %s, want %s", tt.file, err, tt.err) + } + if img != nil { + t.Errorf("decoding %s: have image + error", tt.file) + } + } +} + +func TestPalettedDecodeConfig(t *testing.T) { + for _, fn := range filenamesPaletted { + f, err := os.Open("testdata/pngsuite/" + fn + ".png") + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("%s: open failed: %v", fn, err) + continue + } + defer f.Close() + cfg, err := DecodeConfig(f) + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("%s: %v", fn, err) + continue + } + pal, ok := cfg.ColorModel.(color.Palette) + if !ok { + t.Errorf("%s: expected paletted color model", fn) + continue + } + if pal == nil { + t.Errorf("%s: palette not initialized", fn) + continue + } + } +} + +func TestInterlaced(t *testing.T) { + a, err := readPNG("testdata/gray-gradient.png") + if err != nil { + t.Fatal(err) + } + b, err := readPNG("testdata/gray-gradient.interlaced.png") + if err != nil { + t.Fatal(err) + } + if !reflect.DeepEqual(a, b) { + t.Fatalf("decodings differ:\nnon-interlaced:\n%#v\ninterlaced:\n%#v", a, b) + } +} + +func TestIncompleteIDATOnRowBoundary(t *testing.T) { + // The following is an invalid 1x2 grayscale PNG image. The header is OK, + // but the zlib-compressed IDAT payload contains two bytes "\x02\x00", + // which is only one row of data (the leading "\x02" is a row filter). + const ( + ihdr = "\x00\x00\x00\x0dIHDR\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x02\x08\x00\x00\x00\x00\xbc\xea\xe9\xfb" + idat = "\x00\x00\x00\x0eIDAT\x78\x9c\x62\x62\x00\x04\x00\x00\xff\xff\x00\x06\x00\x03\xfa\xd0\x59\xae" + iend = "\x00\x00\x00\x00IEND\xae\x42\x60\x82" + ) + _, err := Decode(strings.NewReader(pngHeader + ihdr + idat + iend)) + if err == nil { + t.Fatal("got nil error, want non-nil") + } +} + +func TestTrailingIDATChunks(t *testing.T) { + // The following is a valid 1x1 PNG image containing color.Gray{255} and + // a trailing zero-length IDAT chunk (see PNG specification section 12.9): + const ( + ihdr = "\x00\x00\x00\x0dIHDR\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x01\x08\x00\x00\x00\x00\x3a\x7e\x9b\x55" + idatWhite = "\x00\x00\x00\x0eIDAT\x78\x9c\x62\xfa\x0f\x08\x00\x00\xff\xff\x01\x05\x01\x02\x5a\xdd\x39\xcd" + idatZero = "\x00\x00\x00\x00IDAT\x35\xaf\x06\x1e" + iend = "\x00\x00\x00\x00IEND\xae\x42\x60\x82" + ) + _, err := Decode(strings.NewReader(pngHeader + ihdr + idatWhite + idatZero + iend)) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("decoding valid image: %v", err) + } + + // Non-zero-length trailing IDAT chunks should be ignored (recoverable error). + // The following chunk contains a single pixel with color.Gray{0}. + const idatBlack = "\x00\x00\x00\x0eIDAT\x78\x9c\x62\x62\x00\x04\x00\x00\xff\xff\x00\x06\x00\x03\xfa\xd0\x59\xae" + + img, err := Decode(strings.NewReader(pngHeader + ihdr + idatWhite + idatBlack + iend)) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("trailing IDAT not ignored: %v", err) + } + if img.At(0, 0) == (color.Gray{0}) { + t.Fatal("decoded image from trailing IDAT chunk") + } +} + +func TestMultipletRNSChunks(t *testing.T) { + /* + The following is a valid 1x1 paletted PNG image with a 1-element palette + containing color.NRGBA{0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f}: + 0000000: 8950 4e47 0d0a 1a0a 0000 000d 4948 4452 .PNG........IHDR + 0000010: 0000 0001 0000 0001 0803 0000 0028 cb34 .............(.4 + 0000020: bb00 0000 0350 4c54 45ff 0000 19e2 0937 .....PLTE......7 + 0000030: 0000 0001 7452 4e53 7f80 5cb4 cb00 0000 ....tRNS..\..... + 0000040: 0e49 4441 5478 9c62 6200 0400 00ff ff00 .IDATx.bb....... + 0000050: 0600 03fa d059 ae00 0000 0049 454e 44ae .....Y.....IEND. + 0000060: 4260 82 B`. + Dropping the tRNS chunk makes that color's alpha 0xff instead of 0x7f. + */ + const ( + ihdr = "\x00\x00\x00\x0dIHDR\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x01\x08\x03\x00\x00\x00\x28\xcb\x34\xbb" + plte = "\x00\x00\x00\x03PLTE\xff\x00\x00\x19\xe2\x09\x37" + trns = "\x00\x00\x00\x01tRNS\x7f\x80\x5c\xb4\xcb" + idat = "\x00\x00\x00\x0eIDAT\x78\x9c\x62\x62\x00\x04\x00\x00\xff\xff\x00\x06\x00\x03\xfa\xd0\x59\xae" + iend = "\x00\x00\x00\x00IEND\xae\x42\x60\x82" + ) + for i := 0; i < 4; i++ { + var b []byte + b = append(b, pngHeader...) + b = append(b, ihdr...) + b = append(b, plte...) + for j := 0; j < i; j++ { + b = append(b, trns...) + } + b = append(b, idat...) + b = append(b, iend...) + + var want color.Color + m, err := Decode(bytes.NewReader(b)) + switch i { + case 0: + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("%d tRNS chunks: %v", i, err) + continue + } + want = color.RGBA{0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff} + case 1: + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("%d tRNS chunks: %v", i, err) + continue + } + want = color.NRGBA{0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f} + default: + if err == nil { + t.Errorf("%d tRNS chunks: got nil error, want non-nil", i) + } + continue + } + if got := m.At(0, 0); got != want { + t.Errorf("%d tRNS chunks: got %T %v, want %T %v", i, got, got, want, want) + } + } +} + +func TestUnknownChunkLengthUnderflow(t *testing.T) { + data := []byte{0x89, 0x50, 0x4e, 0x47, 0x0d, 0x0a, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0xff, 0xff, + 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x06, 0xf4, 0x7c, 0x55, 0x04, 0x1a, + 0xd3, 0x11, 0x9a, 0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8, 0x1e, 0xf3, 0x2e, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x01, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x07, 0xf4, 0x7c, 0x55, 0x04, 0x1a, + 0xd3} + _, err := Decode(bytes.NewReader(data)) + if err == nil { + t.Errorf("Didn't fail reading an unknown chunk with length 0xffffffff") + } +} + +func TestPaletted8OutOfRangePixel(t *testing.T) { + // IDAT contains a reference to a palette index that does not exist in the file. + img, err := readPNG("testdata/invalid-palette.png") + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("decoding invalid-palette.png: unexpected error %v", err) + return + } + + // Expect that the palette is extended with opaque black. + want := color.RGBA{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff} + if got := img.At(15, 15); got != want { + t.Errorf("got %F %v, expected %T %v", got, got, want, want) + } +} + +func TestGray8Transparent(t *testing.T) { + // These bytes come from https://golang.org/issues/19553 + m, err := Decode(bytes.NewReader([]byte{ + 0x89, 0x50, 0x4e, 0x47, 0x0d, 0x0a, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x49, 0x48, 0x44, 0x52, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x85, 0x2c, 0x88, + 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x74, 0x52, 0x4e, 0x53, 0x00, 0xff, 0x5b, 0x91, 0x22, 0xb5, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x62, 0x4b, 0x47, 0x44, 0x00, 0xff, 0x87, 0x8f, 0xcc, 0xbf, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x09, 0x70, 0x48, 0x59, 0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0xf0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0xf0, 0x01, 0x42, 0xac, + 0x34, 0x98, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x74, 0x49, 0x4d, 0x45, 0x07, 0xd5, 0x04, 0x02, 0x12, 0x11, + 0x11, 0xf7, 0x65, 0x3d, 0x8b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x4f, 0x49, 0x44, 0x41, 0x54, 0x08, 0xd7, 0x63, + 0xf8, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xb9, 0xbd, 0x70, 0xf0, 0x8c, 0x01, 0xc8, 0xaf, 0x6e, 0x99, 0x02, 0x05, + 0xd9, 0x7b, 0xc1, 0xfc, 0x6b, 0xff, 0xa1, 0xa0, 0x87, 0x30, 0xff, 0xd9, 0xde, 0xbd, 0xd5, 0x4b, + 0xf7, 0xee, 0xfd, 0x0e, 0xe3, 0xef, 0xcd, 0x06, 0x19, 0x14, 0xf5, 0x1e, 0xce, 0xef, 0x01, 0x31, + 0x92, 0xd7, 0x82, 0x41, 0x31, 0x9c, 0x3f, 0x07, 0x02, 0xee, 0xa1, 0xaa, 0xff, 0xff, 0x9f, 0xe1, + 0xd9, 0x56, 0x30, 0xf8, 0x0e, 0xe5, 0x03, 0x00, 0xa9, 0x42, 0x84, 0x3d, 0xdf, 0x8f, 0xa6, 0x8f, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x49, 0x45, 0x4e, 0x44, 0xae, 0x42, 0x60, 0x82, + })) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Decode: %v", err) + } + + const hex = "0123456789abcdef" + var got []byte + bounds := m.Bounds() + for y := bounds.Min.Y; y < bounds.Max.Y; y++ { + for x := bounds.Min.X; x < bounds.Max.X; x++ { + if r, _, _, a := m.At(x, y).RGBA(); a != 0 { + got = append(got, + hex[0x0f&(r>>12)], + hex[0x0f&(r>>8)], + ' ', + ) + } else { + got = append(got, + '.', + '.', + ' ', + ) + } + } + got = append(got, '\n') + } + + const want = "" + + ".. .. .. ce bd bd bd bd bd bd bd bd bd bd e6 \n" + + ".. .. .. 7b 84 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 6b bd \n" + + ".. .. .. 7b d6 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 8c bd \n" + + ".. .. .. 7b d6 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 8c bd \n" + + ".. .. .. 7b d6 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 8c bd \n" + + "e6 bd bd 7b a5 bd bd f7 .. .. .. .. .. 8c bd \n" + + "bd 6b 94 94 94 94 5a ef .. .. .. .. .. 8c bd \n" + + "bd 8c .. .. .. .. 63 ad ad ad ad ad ad 73 bd \n" + + "bd 8c .. .. .. .. 63 9c 9c 9c 9c 9c 9c 9c de \n" + + "bd 6b 94 94 94 94 5a ef .. .. .. .. .. .. .. \n" + + "e6 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 f7 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. \n" + + if string(got) != want { + t.Errorf("got:\n%swant:\n%s", got, want) + } +} + +func TestDimensionOverflow(t *testing.T) { + maxInt32AsInt := int((1 << 31) - 1) + have32BitInts := 0 > (1 + maxInt32AsInt) + + testCases := []struct { + src []byte + unsupportedConfig bool + width int + height int + }{ + // These bytes come from https://golang.org/issues/22304 + // + // It encodes a 2147483646 × 2147483646 (i.e. 0x7ffffffe × 0x7ffffffe) + // NRGBA image. The (width × height) per se doesn't overflow an int64, but + // (width × height × bytesPerPixel) will. + { + src: []byte{ + 0x89, 0x50, 0x4e, 0x47, 0x0d, 0x0a, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x49, 0x48, 0x44, 0x52, + 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x08, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x30, 0x57, 0xb3, + 0xfd, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x49, 0x44, 0x41, 0x54, 0x78, 0x9c, 0x62, 0x62, 0x20, 0x12, 0x8c, + 0x2a, 0xa4, 0xb3, 0x42, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x13, 0x38, 0x00, 0x15, 0x2d, 0xef, + 0x5f, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x49, 0x45, 0x4e, 0x44, 0xae, 0x42, 0x60, 0x82, + }, + // It's debatable whether DecodeConfig (which does not allocate a + // pixel buffer, unlike Decode) should fail in this case. The Go + // standard library has made its choice, and the standard library + // has compatibility constraints. + unsupportedConfig: true, + width: 0x7ffffffe, + height: 0x7ffffffe, + }, + + // The next three cases come from https://golang.org/issues/38435 + + { + src: []byte{ + 0x89, 0x50, 0x4e, 0x47, 0x0d, 0x0a, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x49, 0x48, 0x44, 0x52, + 0x00, 0x00, 0xb5, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0xb5, 0x04, 0x08, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf5, 0x60, 0x2c, + 0xb8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x49, 0x44, 0x41, 0x54, 0x78, 0x9c, 0x62, 0x62, 0x20, 0x12, 0x8c, + 0x2a, 0xa4, 0xb3, 0x42, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x13, 0x38, 0x00, 0x15, 0x2d, 0xef, + 0x5f, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x49, 0x45, 0x4e, 0x44, 0xae, 0x42, 0x60, 0x82, + }, + // Here, width * height = 0x7ffea810, just under MaxInt32, but at 4 + // bytes per pixel, the number of pixels overflows an int32. + unsupportedConfig: have32BitInts, + width: 0x0000b504, + height: 0x0000b504, + }, + + { + src: []byte{ + 0x89, 0x50, 0x4e, 0x47, 0x0d, 0x0a, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x49, 0x48, 0x44, 0x52, + 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x08, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x30, 0x6e, 0xc5, + 0x21, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x49, 0x44, 0x41, 0x54, 0x78, 0x9c, 0x62, 0x62, 0x20, 0x12, 0x8c, + 0x2a, 0xa4, 0xb3, 0x42, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x13, 0x38, 0x00, 0x15, 0x2d, 0xef, + 0x5f, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x49, 0x45, 0x4e, 0x44, 0xae, 0x42, 0x60, 0x82, + }, + unsupportedConfig: false, + width: 0x04000000, + height: 0x00000001, + }, + + { + src: []byte{ + 0x89, 0x50, 0x4e, 0x47, 0x0d, 0x0a, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x49, 0x48, 0x44, 0x52, + 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x08, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0xd4, 0x7c, + 0xda, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x49, 0x44, 0x41, 0x54, 0x78, 0x9c, 0x62, 0x66, 0x20, 0x12, 0x30, + 0x8d, 0x2a, 0xa4, 0xaf, 0x42, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x14, 0xd2, 0x00, 0x16, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, + }, + unsupportedConfig: false, + width: 0x08000000, + height: 0x00000001, + }, + } + + for i, tc := range testCases { + cfg, err := DecodeConfig(bytes.NewReader(tc.src)) + if tc.unsupportedConfig { + if err == nil { + t.Errorf("i=%d: DecodeConfig: got nil error, want non-nil", i) + } else if _, ok := err.(UnsupportedError); !ok { + t.Fatalf("Decode: got %v (of type %T), want non-nil error (of type png.UnsupportedError)", err, err) + } + continue + } else if err != nil { + t.Errorf("i=%d: DecodeConfig: %v", i, err) + continue + } else if cfg.Width != tc.width { + t.Errorf("i=%d: width: got %d, want %d", i, cfg.Width, tc.width) + continue + } else if cfg.Height != tc.height { + t.Errorf("i=%d: height: got %d, want %d", i, cfg.Height, tc.height) + continue + } + + if nPixels := int64(cfg.Width) * int64(cfg.Height); nPixels > 0x7f000000 { + // In theory, calling Decode would succeed, given several gigabytes + // of memory. In practice, trying to make a []uint8 big enough to + // hold all of the pixels can often result in OOM (out of memory). + // OOM is unrecoverable; we can't write a test that passes when OOM + // happens. Instead we skip the Decode call (and its tests). + continue + } else if testing.Short() { + // Even for smaller image dimensions, calling Decode might allocate + // 1 GiB or more of memory. This is usually feasible, and we want + // to check that calling Decode doesn't panic if there's enough + // memory, but we provide a runtime switch (testing.Short) to skip + // these if it would OOM. See also http://golang.org/issue/5050 + // "decoding... images can cause huge memory allocations". + continue + } + + // Even if we don't panic, these aren't valid PNG images. + if _, err := Decode(bytes.NewReader(tc.src)); err == nil { + t.Errorf("i=%d: Decode: got nil error, want non-nil", i) + } + } + + if testing.Short() { + t.Skip("skipping tests which allocate large pixel buffers") + } +} + +func TestDecodePalettedWithTransparency(t *testing.T) { + // These bytes come from https://go.dev/issue/54325 + // + // Per the PNG spec, a PLTE chunk contains 3 (not 4) bytes per palette + // entry: RGB (not RGBA). The alpha value comes from the optional tRNS + // chunk. Here, the PLTE chunk (0x50, 0x4c, 0x54, 0x45, etc) has 16 entries + // (0x30 = 48 bytes) and the tRNS chunk (0x74, 0x52, 0x4e, 0x53, etc) has 1 + // entry (0x01 = 1 byte) that sets the first palette entry's alpha to zero. + // + // Both Decode and DecodeConfig should pick up that the first palette + // entry's alpha is zero. + src := []byte{ + 0x89, 0x50, 0x4e, 0x47, 0x0d, 0x0a, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x49, 0x48, 0x44, 0x52, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x04, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x81, 0x54, 0x67, + 0xc7, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x30, 0x50, 0x4c, 0x54, 0x45, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x0e, + 0x00, 0x23, 0x27, 0x7b, 0xb1, 0x2d, 0x0a, 0x49, 0x3f, 0x19, 0x78, 0x5f, 0xcd, 0xe4, 0x69, 0x69, + 0xe4, 0x71, 0x59, 0x53, 0x80, 0x11, 0x14, 0x8b, 0x00, 0xa9, 0x8d, 0x95, 0xcb, 0x99, 0x2f, 0x6b, + 0xd7, 0x29, 0x91, 0xd7, 0x7b, 0xba, 0xff, 0xe3, 0xd7, 0x13, 0xc6, 0xd3, 0x58, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x01, 0x74, 0x52, 0x4e, 0x53, 0x00, 0x40, 0xe6, 0xd8, 0x66, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfd, 0x49, 0x44, + 0x41, 0x54, 0x28, 0xcf, 0x63, 0x60, 0x00, 0x83, 0x55, 0x0c, 0x68, 0x60, 0x9d, 0x02, 0x9a, 0x80, + 0xde, 0x23, 0x74, 0x15, 0xef, 0x50, 0x94, 0x70, 0x2d, 0xd2, 0x7b, 0x87, 0xa2, 0x84, 0xeb, 0xee, + 0xbb, 0x77, 0x6f, 0x51, 0x94, 0xe8, 0xbd, 0x7d, 0xf7, 0xee, 0x12, 0xb2, 0x80, 0xd2, 0x3d, 0x54, + 0x01, 0x26, 0x10, 0x1f, 0x59, 0x40, 0x0f, 0xc8, 0xd7, 0x7e, 0x84, 0x70, 0x1c, 0xd7, 0xba, 0xb7, + 0x4a, 0xda, 0xda, 0x77, 0x11, 0xf6, 0xac, 0x5a, 0xa5, 0xf4, 0xf9, 0xbf, 0xfd, 0x3d, 0x24, 0x6b, + 0x98, 0x94, 0xf4, 0xff, 0x7f, 0x52, 0x42, 0x16, 0x30, 0x0e, 0xd9, 0xed, 0x6a, 0x8c, 0xec, 0x10, + 0x65, 0x53, 0x97, 0x60, 0x23, 0x64, 0x1d, 0x8a, 0x2e, 0xc6, 0x2e, 0x42, 0x08, 0x3d, 0x4c, 0xca, + 0x81, 0xc1, 0x82, 0xa6, 0xa2, 0x46, 0x08, 0x3d, 0x4a, 0xa1, 0x82, 0xc6, 0x82, 0xa1, 0x4a, 0x08, + 0x3d, 0xfa, 0xa6, 0x81, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xc1, 0x9f, 0x10, 0x66, 0xd4, 0x2b, 0x87, 0x0a, 0x86, 0x1a, + 0x7d, 0x57, 0x80, 0x9b, 0x99, 0xaf, 0x62, 0x1a, 0x1a, 0xec, 0xf0, 0x0d, 0x66, 0x2a, 0x7b, 0x5a, + 0xba, 0xd2, 0x64, 0x63, 0x4b, 0xa6, 0xb2, 0xb4, 0x02, 0xa8, 0x12, 0xb5, 0x24, 0xa5, 0x99, 0x2e, + 0x33, 0x95, 0xd4, 0x92, 0x10, 0xee, 0xd0, 0x59, 0xb9, 0x6a, 0xd6, 0x21, 0x24, 0xb7, 0x33, 0x9d, + 0x01, 0x01, 0x64, 0xbf, 0xac, 0x59, 0xb2, 0xca, 0xeb, 0x14, 0x92, 0x80, 0xd6, 0x9a, 0x53, 0x4a, + 0x6b, 0x4e, 0x2d, 0x42, 0x52, 0xa1, 0x73, 0x28, 0x54, 0xe7, 0x90, 0x6a, 0x00, 0x92, 0x92, 0x45, + 0xa1, 0x40, 0x84, 0x2c, 0xe0, 0xc4, 0xa0, 0xb2, 0x28, 0x14, 0xc1, 0x67, 0xe9, 0x50, 0x60, 0x60, + 0xea, 0x70, 0x40, 0x12, 0x00, 0x79, 0x54, 0x09, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x30, 0xf3, 0x52, 0x87, 0xc6, + 0xe4, 0xbd, 0x70, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x49, 0x45, 0x4e, 0x44, 0xae, 0x42, 0x60, 0x82, + } + + cfg, err := DecodeConfig(bytes.NewReader(src)) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("DecodeConfig: %v", err) + } else if _, _, _, alpha := cfg.ColorModel.(color.Palette)[0].RGBA(); alpha != 0 { + t.Errorf("DecodeConfig: got %d, want 0", alpha) + } + + img, err := Decode(bytes.NewReader(src)) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Decode: %v", err) + } else if _, _, _, alpha := img.ColorModel().(color.Palette)[0].RGBA(); alpha != 0 { + t.Errorf("Decode: got %d, want 0", alpha) + } +} + +func benchmarkDecode(b *testing.B, filename string, bytesPerPixel int) { + data, err := os.ReadFile(filename) + if err != nil { + b.Fatal(err) + } + cfg, err := DecodeConfig(bytes.NewReader(data)) + if err != nil { + b.Fatal(err) + } + b.SetBytes(int64(cfg.Width * cfg.Height * bytesPerPixel)) + b.ReportAllocs() + b.ResetTimer() + for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { + Decode(bytes.NewReader(data)) + } +} + +func BenchmarkDecodeGray(b *testing.B) { + benchmarkDecode(b, "testdata/benchGray.png", 1) +} + +func BenchmarkDecodeNRGBAGradient(b *testing.B) { + benchmarkDecode(b, "testdata/benchNRGBA-gradient.png", 4) +} + +func BenchmarkDecodeNRGBAOpaque(b *testing.B) { + benchmarkDecode(b, "testdata/benchNRGBA-opaque.png", 4) +} + +func BenchmarkDecodePaletted(b *testing.B) { + benchmarkDecode(b, "testdata/benchPaletted.png", 1) +} + +func BenchmarkDecodeRGB(b *testing.B) { + benchmarkDecode(b, "testdata/benchRGB.png", 4) +} + +func BenchmarkDecodeInterlacing(b *testing.B) { + benchmarkDecode(b, "testdata/benchRGB-interlace.png", 4) +} |