summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/net/http/httputil/example_test.go
blob: 6c107f839001b1c3379d4ee6a5fcc2f8f6dffebb (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

package httputil_test

import (
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"log"
	"net/http"
	"net/http/httptest"
	"net/http/httputil"
	"net/url"
	"strings"
)

func ExampleDumpRequest() {
	ts := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		dump, err := httputil.DumpRequest(r, true)
		if err != nil {
			http.Error(w, fmt.Sprint(err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
			return
		}

		fmt.Fprintf(w, "%q", dump)
	}))
	defer ts.Close()

	const body = "Go is a general-purpose language designed with systems programming in mind."
	req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", ts.URL, strings.NewReader(body))
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	req.Host = "www.example.org"
	resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()

	b, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	fmt.Printf("%s", b)

	// Output:
	// "POST / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: www.example.org\r\nAccept-Encoding: gzip\r\nContent-Length: 75\r\nUser-Agent: Go-http-client/1.1\r\n\r\nGo is a general-purpose language designed with systems programming in mind."
}

func ExampleDumpRequestOut() {
	const body = "Go is a general-purpose language designed with systems programming in mind."
	req, err := http.NewRequest("PUT", "http://www.example.org", strings.NewReader(body))
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	dump, err := httputil.DumpRequestOut(req, true)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	fmt.Printf("%q", dump)

	// Output:
	// "PUT / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: www.example.org\r\nUser-Agent: Go-http-client/1.1\r\nContent-Length: 75\r\nAccept-Encoding: gzip\r\n\r\nGo is a general-purpose language designed with systems programming in mind."
}

func ExampleDumpResponse() {
	const body = "Go is a general-purpose language designed with systems programming in mind."
	ts := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		w.Header().Set("Date", "Wed, 19 Jul 1972 19:00:00 GMT")
		fmt.Fprintln(w, body)
	}))
	defer ts.Close()

	resp, err := http.Get(ts.URL)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()

	dump, err := httputil.DumpResponse(resp, true)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	fmt.Printf("%q", dump)

	// Output:
	// "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Length: 76\r\nContent-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\r\nDate: Wed, 19 Jul 1972 19:00:00 GMT\r\n\r\nGo is a general-purpose language designed with systems programming in mind.\n"
}

func ExampleReverseProxy() {
	backendServer := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		fmt.Fprintln(w, "this call was relayed by the reverse proxy")
	}))
	defer backendServer.Close()

	rpURL, err := url.Parse(backendServer.URL)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	frontendProxy := httptest.NewServer(&httputil.ReverseProxy{
		Rewrite: func(r *httputil.ProxyRequest) {
			r.SetXForwarded()
			r.SetURL(rpURL)
		},
	})
	defer frontendProxy.Close()

	resp, err := http.Get(frontendProxy.URL)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	b, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	fmt.Printf("%s", b)

	// Output:
	// this call was relayed by the reverse proxy
}