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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-16 19:19:13 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-16 19:19:13 +0000 |
commit | ccd992355df7192993c666236047820244914598 (patch) | |
tree | f00fea65147227b7743083c6148396f74cd66935 /src/os/user/lookup_unix.go | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | golang-1.21-ccd992355df7192993c666236047820244914598.tar.xz golang-1.21-ccd992355df7192993c666236047820244914598.zip |
Adding upstream version 1.21.8.upstream/1.21.8
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/os/user/lookup_unix.go')
-rw-r--r-- | src/os/user/lookup_unix.go | 234 |
1 files changed, 234 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/os/user/lookup_unix.go b/src/os/user/lookup_unix.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a430826 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/os/user/lookup_unix.go @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ +// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +//go:build ((unix && !android) || (js && wasm) || wasip1) && ((!cgo && !darwin) || osusergo) + +package user + +import ( + "bufio" + "bytes" + "errors" + "io" + "os" + "strconv" + "strings" +) + +// lineFunc returns a value, an error, or (nil, nil) to skip the row. +type lineFunc func(line []byte) (v any, err error) + +// readColonFile parses r as an /etc/group or /etc/passwd style file, running +// fn for each row. readColonFile returns a value, an error, or (nil, nil) if +// the end of the file is reached without a match. +// +// readCols is the minimum number of colon-separated fields that will be passed +// to fn; in a long line additional fields may be silently discarded. +func readColonFile(r io.Reader, fn lineFunc, readCols int) (v any, err error) { + rd := bufio.NewReader(r) + + // Read the file line-by-line. + for { + var isPrefix bool + var wholeLine []byte + + // Read the next line. We do so in chunks (as much as reader's + // buffer is able to keep), check if we read enough columns + // already on each step and store final result in wholeLine. + for { + var line []byte + line, isPrefix, err = rd.ReadLine() + + if err != nil { + // We should return (nil, nil) if EOF is reached + // without a match. + if err == io.EOF { + err = nil + } + return nil, err + } + + // Simple common case: line is short enough to fit in a + // single reader's buffer. + if !isPrefix && len(wholeLine) == 0 { + wholeLine = line + break + } + + wholeLine = append(wholeLine, line...) + + // Check if we read the whole line (or enough columns) + // already. + if !isPrefix || bytes.Count(wholeLine, []byte{':'}) >= readCols { + break + } + } + + // There's no spec for /etc/passwd or /etc/group, but we try to follow + // the same rules as the glibc parser, which allows comments and blank + // space at the beginning of a line. + wholeLine = bytes.TrimSpace(wholeLine) + if len(wholeLine) == 0 || wholeLine[0] == '#' { + continue + } + v, err = fn(wholeLine) + if v != nil || err != nil { + return + } + + // If necessary, skip the rest of the line + for ; isPrefix; _, isPrefix, err = rd.ReadLine() { + if err != nil { + // We should return (nil, nil) if EOF is reached without a match. + if err == io.EOF { + err = nil + } + return nil, err + } + } + } +} + +func matchGroupIndexValue(value string, idx int) lineFunc { + var leadColon string + if idx > 0 { + leadColon = ":" + } + substr := []byte(leadColon + value + ":") + return func(line []byte) (v any, err error) { + if !bytes.Contains(line, substr) || bytes.Count(line, colon) < 3 { + return + } + // wheel:*:0:root + parts := strings.SplitN(string(line), ":", 4) + if len(parts) < 4 || parts[0] == "" || parts[idx] != value || + // If the file contains +foo and you search for "foo", glibc + // returns an "invalid argument" error. Similarly, if you search + // for a gid for a row where the group name starts with "+" or "-", + // glibc fails to find the record. + parts[0][0] == '+' || parts[0][0] == '-' { + return + } + if _, err := strconv.Atoi(parts[2]); err != nil { + return nil, nil + } + return &Group{Name: parts[0], Gid: parts[2]}, nil + } +} + +func findGroupId(id string, r io.Reader) (*Group, error) { + if v, err := readColonFile(r, matchGroupIndexValue(id, 2), 3); err != nil { + return nil, err + } else if v != nil { + return v.(*Group), nil + } + return nil, UnknownGroupIdError(id) +} + +func findGroupName(name string, r io.Reader) (*Group, error) { + if v, err := readColonFile(r, matchGroupIndexValue(name, 0), 3); err != nil { + return nil, err + } else if v != nil { + return v.(*Group), nil + } + return nil, UnknownGroupError(name) +} + +// returns a *User for a row if that row's has the given value at the +// given index. +func matchUserIndexValue(value string, idx int) lineFunc { + var leadColon string + if idx > 0 { + leadColon = ":" + } + substr := []byte(leadColon + value + ":") + return func(line []byte) (v any, err error) { + if !bytes.Contains(line, substr) || bytes.Count(line, colon) < 6 { + return + } + // kevin:x:1005:1006::/home/kevin:/usr/bin/zsh + parts := strings.SplitN(string(line), ":", 7) + if len(parts) < 6 || parts[idx] != value || parts[0] == "" || + parts[0][0] == '+' || parts[0][0] == '-' { + return + } + if _, err := strconv.Atoi(parts[2]); err != nil { + return nil, nil + } + if _, err := strconv.Atoi(parts[3]); err != nil { + return nil, nil + } + u := &User{ + Username: parts[0], + Uid: parts[2], + Gid: parts[3], + Name: parts[4], + HomeDir: parts[5], + } + // The pw_gecos field isn't quite standardized. Some docs + // say: "It is expected to be a comma separated list of + // personal data where the first item is the full name of the + // user." + u.Name, _, _ = strings.Cut(u.Name, ",") + return u, nil + } +} + +func findUserId(uid string, r io.Reader) (*User, error) { + i, e := strconv.Atoi(uid) + if e != nil { + return nil, errors.New("user: invalid userid " + uid) + } + if v, err := readColonFile(r, matchUserIndexValue(uid, 2), 6); err != nil { + return nil, err + } else if v != nil { + return v.(*User), nil + } + return nil, UnknownUserIdError(i) +} + +func findUsername(name string, r io.Reader) (*User, error) { + if v, err := readColonFile(r, matchUserIndexValue(name, 0), 6); err != nil { + return nil, err + } else if v != nil { + return v.(*User), nil + } + return nil, UnknownUserError(name) +} + +func lookupGroup(groupname string) (*Group, error) { + f, err := os.Open(groupFile) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + defer f.Close() + return findGroupName(groupname, f) +} + +func lookupGroupId(id string) (*Group, error) { + f, err := os.Open(groupFile) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + defer f.Close() + return findGroupId(id, f) +} + +func lookupUser(username string) (*User, error) { + f, err := os.Open(userFile) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + defer f.Close() + return findUsername(username, f) +} + +func lookupUserId(uid string) (*User, error) { + f, err := os.Open(userFile) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + defer f.Close() + return findUserId(uid, f) +} |