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-rw-r--r--test/typeparam/boundmethod.go108
1 files changed, 108 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/test/typeparam/boundmethod.go b/test/typeparam/boundmethod.go
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+// run
+
+// Copyright 2021 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// This test illustrates how a type bound method (String below) can be implemented
+// either by a concrete type (myint below) or a instantiated generic type
+// (StringInt[myint] below).
+
+package main
+
+import (
+ "fmt"
+ "reflect"
+ "strconv"
+)
+
+type myint int
+
+//go:noinline
+func (m myint) String() string {
+ return strconv.Itoa(int(m))
+}
+
+type Stringer interface {
+ String() string
+}
+
+func stringify[T Stringer](s []T) (ret []string) {
+ for _, v := range s {
+ // Test normal bounds method call on type param
+ x1 := v.String()
+
+ // Test converting type param to its bound interface first
+ v1 := Stringer(v)
+ x2 := v1.String()
+
+ // Test method expression with type param type
+ f1 := T.String
+ x3 := f1(v)
+
+ // Test creating and calling closure equivalent to the method expression
+ f2 := func(v1 T) string {
+ return Stringer(v1).String()
+ }
+ x4 := f2(v)
+
+ if x1 != x2 || x2 != x3 || x3 != x4 {
+ panic(fmt.Sprintf("Mismatched values %v, %v, %v, %v\n", x1, x2, x3, x4))
+ }
+
+ ret = append(ret, v.String())
+ }
+ return ret
+}
+
+type Ints interface {
+ ~int32 | ~int
+}
+
+// For now, a lone type parameter is not permitted as RHS in a type declaration (issue #45639).
+// type StringInt[T Ints] T
+//
+// //go:noinline
+// func (m StringInt[T]) String() string {
+// return strconv.Itoa(int(m))
+// }
+
+type StringStruct[T Ints] struct {
+ f T
+}
+
+func (m StringStruct[T]) String() string {
+ return strconv.Itoa(int(m.f))
+}
+
+func main() {
+ x := []myint{myint(1), myint(2), myint(3)}
+
+ // stringify on a normal type, whose bound method is associated with the base type.
+ got := stringify(x)
+ want := []string{"1", "2", "3"}
+ if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
+ panic(fmt.Sprintf("got %s, want %s", got, want))
+ }
+
+ // For now, a lone type parameter is not permitted as RHS in a type declaration (issue #45639).
+ // x2 := []StringInt[myint]{StringInt[myint](5), StringInt[myint](7), StringInt[myint](6)}
+ //
+ // // stringify on an instantiated type, whose bound method is associated with
+ // // the generic type StringInt[T], which maps directly to T.
+ // got2 := stringify(x2)
+ // want2 := []string{"5", "7", "6"}
+ // if !reflect.DeepEqual(got2, want2) {
+ // panic(fmt.Sprintf("got %s, want %s", got2, want2))
+ // }
+
+ // stringify on an instantiated type, whose bound method is associated with
+ // the generic type StringStruct[T], which maps to a struct containing T.
+ x3 := []StringStruct[myint]{StringStruct[myint]{f: 11}, StringStruct[myint]{f: 10}, StringStruct[myint]{f: 9}}
+
+ got3 := stringify(x3)
+ want3 := []string{"11", "10", "9"}
+ if !reflect.DeepEqual(got3, want3) {
+ panic(fmt.Sprintf("got %s, want %s", got3, want3))
+ }
+}