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-rw-r--r--src/runtime/vdso_linux.go295
1 files changed, 295 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/runtime/vdso_linux.go b/src/runtime/vdso_linux.go
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+++ b/src/runtime/vdso_linux.go
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+// Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+//go:build linux && (386 || amd64 || arm || arm64 || loong64 || mips64 || mips64le || ppc64 || ppc64le || riscv64 || s390x)
+
+package runtime
+
+import "unsafe"
+
+// Look up symbols in the Linux vDSO.
+
+// This code was originally based on the sample Linux vDSO parser at
+// https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c
+
+// This implements the ELF dynamic linking spec at
+// http://sco.com/developers/gabi/latest/ch5.dynamic.html
+
+// The version section is documented at
+// https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/LSB_3.2.0/LSB-Core-generic/LSB-Core-generic/symversion.html
+
+const (
+ _AT_SYSINFO_EHDR = 33
+
+ _PT_LOAD = 1 /* Loadable program segment */
+ _PT_DYNAMIC = 2 /* Dynamic linking information */
+
+ _DT_NULL = 0 /* Marks end of dynamic section */
+ _DT_HASH = 4 /* Dynamic symbol hash table */
+ _DT_STRTAB = 5 /* Address of string table */
+ _DT_SYMTAB = 6 /* Address of symbol table */
+ _DT_GNU_HASH = 0x6ffffef5 /* GNU-style dynamic symbol hash table */
+ _DT_VERSYM = 0x6ffffff0
+ _DT_VERDEF = 0x6ffffffc
+
+ _VER_FLG_BASE = 0x1 /* Version definition of file itself */
+
+ _SHN_UNDEF = 0 /* Undefined section */
+
+ _SHT_DYNSYM = 11 /* Dynamic linker symbol table */
+
+ _STT_FUNC = 2 /* Symbol is a code object */
+
+ _STT_NOTYPE = 0 /* Symbol type is not specified */
+
+ _STB_GLOBAL = 1 /* Global symbol */
+ _STB_WEAK = 2 /* Weak symbol */
+
+ _EI_NIDENT = 16
+
+ // Maximum indices for the array types used when traversing the vDSO ELF structures.
+ // Computed from architecture-specific max provided by vdso_linux_*.go
+ vdsoSymTabSize = vdsoArrayMax / unsafe.Sizeof(elfSym{})
+ vdsoDynSize = vdsoArrayMax / unsafe.Sizeof(elfDyn{})
+ vdsoSymStringsSize = vdsoArrayMax // byte
+ vdsoVerSymSize = vdsoArrayMax / 2 // uint16
+ vdsoHashSize = vdsoArrayMax / 4 // uint32
+
+ // vdsoBloomSizeScale is a scaling factor for gnuhash tables which are uint32 indexed,
+ // but contain uintptrs
+ vdsoBloomSizeScale = unsafe.Sizeof(uintptr(0)) / 4 // uint32
+)
+
+/* How to extract and insert information held in the st_info field. */
+func _ELF_ST_BIND(val byte) byte { return val >> 4 }
+func _ELF_ST_TYPE(val byte) byte { return val & 0xf }
+
+type vdsoSymbolKey struct {
+ name string
+ symHash uint32
+ gnuHash uint32
+ ptr *uintptr
+}
+
+type vdsoVersionKey struct {
+ version string
+ verHash uint32
+}
+
+type vdsoInfo struct {
+ valid bool
+
+ /* Load information */
+ loadAddr uintptr
+ loadOffset uintptr /* loadAddr - recorded vaddr */
+
+ /* Symbol table */
+ symtab *[vdsoSymTabSize]elfSym
+ symstrings *[vdsoSymStringsSize]byte
+ chain []uint32
+ bucket []uint32
+ symOff uint32
+ isGNUHash bool
+
+ /* Version table */
+ versym *[vdsoVerSymSize]uint16
+ verdef *elfVerdef
+}
+
+// see vdso_linux_*.go for vdsoSymbolKeys[] and vdso*Sym vars
+
+func vdsoInitFromSysinfoEhdr(info *vdsoInfo, hdr *elfEhdr) {
+ info.valid = false
+ info.loadAddr = uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(hdr))
+
+ pt := unsafe.Pointer(info.loadAddr + uintptr(hdr.e_phoff))
+
+ // We need two things from the segment table: the load offset
+ // and the dynamic table.
+ var foundVaddr bool
+ var dyn *[vdsoDynSize]elfDyn
+ for i := uint16(0); i < hdr.e_phnum; i++ {
+ pt := (*elfPhdr)(add(pt, uintptr(i)*unsafe.Sizeof(elfPhdr{})))
+ switch pt.p_type {
+ case _PT_LOAD:
+ if !foundVaddr {
+ foundVaddr = true
+ info.loadOffset = info.loadAddr + uintptr(pt.p_offset-pt.p_vaddr)
+ }
+
+ case _PT_DYNAMIC:
+ dyn = (*[vdsoDynSize]elfDyn)(unsafe.Pointer(info.loadAddr + uintptr(pt.p_offset)))
+ }
+ }
+
+ if !foundVaddr || dyn == nil {
+ return // Failed
+ }
+
+ // Fish out the useful bits of the dynamic table.
+
+ var hash, gnuhash *[vdsoHashSize]uint32
+ info.symstrings = nil
+ info.symtab = nil
+ info.versym = nil
+ info.verdef = nil
+ for i := 0; dyn[i].d_tag != _DT_NULL; i++ {
+ dt := &dyn[i]
+ p := info.loadOffset + uintptr(dt.d_val)
+ switch dt.d_tag {
+ case _DT_STRTAB:
+ info.symstrings = (*[vdsoSymStringsSize]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(p))
+ case _DT_SYMTAB:
+ info.symtab = (*[vdsoSymTabSize]elfSym)(unsafe.Pointer(p))
+ case _DT_HASH:
+ hash = (*[vdsoHashSize]uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(p))
+ case _DT_GNU_HASH:
+ gnuhash = (*[vdsoHashSize]uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(p))
+ case _DT_VERSYM:
+ info.versym = (*[vdsoVerSymSize]uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(p))
+ case _DT_VERDEF:
+ info.verdef = (*elfVerdef)(unsafe.Pointer(p))
+ }
+ }
+
+ if info.symstrings == nil || info.symtab == nil || (hash == nil && gnuhash == nil) {
+ return // Failed
+ }
+
+ if info.verdef == nil {
+ info.versym = nil
+ }
+
+ if gnuhash != nil {
+ // Parse the GNU hash table header.
+ nbucket := gnuhash[0]
+ info.symOff = gnuhash[1]
+ bloomSize := gnuhash[2]
+ info.bucket = gnuhash[4+bloomSize*uint32(vdsoBloomSizeScale):][:nbucket]
+ info.chain = gnuhash[4+bloomSize*uint32(vdsoBloomSizeScale)+nbucket:]
+ info.isGNUHash = true
+ } else {
+ // Parse the hash table header.
+ nbucket := hash[0]
+ nchain := hash[1]
+ info.bucket = hash[2 : 2+nbucket]
+ info.chain = hash[2+nbucket : 2+nbucket+nchain]
+ }
+
+ // That's all we need.
+ info.valid = true
+}
+
+func vdsoFindVersion(info *vdsoInfo, ver *vdsoVersionKey) int32 {
+ if !info.valid {
+ return 0
+ }
+
+ def := info.verdef
+ for {
+ if def.vd_flags&_VER_FLG_BASE == 0 {
+ aux := (*elfVerdaux)(add(unsafe.Pointer(def), uintptr(def.vd_aux)))
+ if def.vd_hash == ver.verHash && ver.version == gostringnocopy(&info.symstrings[aux.vda_name]) {
+ return int32(def.vd_ndx & 0x7fff)
+ }
+ }
+
+ if def.vd_next == 0 {
+ break
+ }
+ def = (*elfVerdef)(add(unsafe.Pointer(def), uintptr(def.vd_next)))
+ }
+
+ return -1 // cannot match any version
+}
+
+func vdsoParseSymbols(info *vdsoInfo, version int32) {
+ if !info.valid {
+ return
+ }
+
+ apply := func(symIndex uint32, k vdsoSymbolKey) bool {
+ sym := &info.symtab[symIndex]
+ typ := _ELF_ST_TYPE(sym.st_info)
+ bind := _ELF_ST_BIND(sym.st_info)
+ // On ppc64x, VDSO functions are of type _STT_NOTYPE.
+ if typ != _STT_FUNC && typ != _STT_NOTYPE || bind != _STB_GLOBAL && bind != _STB_WEAK || sym.st_shndx == _SHN_UNDEF {
+ return false
+ }
+ if k.name != gostringnocopy(&info.symstrings[sym.st_name]) {
+ return false
+ }
+ // Check symbol version.
+ if info.versym != nil && version != 0 && int32(info.versym[symIndex]&0x7fff) != version {
+ return false
+ }
+
+ *k.ptr = info.loadOffset + uintptr(sym.st_value)
+ return true
+ }
+
+ if !info.isGNUHash {
+ // Old-style DT_HASH table.
+ for _, k := range vdsoSymbolKeys {
+ if len(info.bucket) > 0 {
+ for chain := info.bucket[k.symHash%uint32(len(info.bucket))]; chain != 0; chain = info.chain[chain] {
+ if apply(chain, k) {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return
+ }
+
+ // New-style DT_GNU_HASH table.
+ for _, k := range vdsoSymbolKeys {
+ symIndex := info.bucket[k.gnuHash%uint32(len(info.bucket))]
+ if symIndex < info.symOff {
+ continue
+ }
+ for ; ; symIndex++ {
+ hash := info.chain[symIndex-info.symOff]
+ if hash|1 == k.gnuHash|1 {
+ // Found a hash match.
+ if apply(symIndex, k) {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ if hash&1 != 0 {
+ // End of chain.
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func vdsoauxv(tag, val uintptr) {
+ switch tag {
+ case _AT_SYSINFO_EHDR:
+ if val == 0 {
+ // Something went wrong
+ return
+ }
+ var info vdsoInfo
+ // TODO(rsc): I don't understand why the compiler thinks info escapes
+ // when passed to the three functions below.
+ info1 := (*vdsoInfo)(noescape(unsafe.Pointer(&info)))
+ vdsoInitFromSysinfoEhdr(info1, (*elfEhdr)(unsafe.Pointer(val)))
+ vdsoParseSymbols(info1, vdsoFindVersion(info1, &vdsoLinuxVersion))
+ }
+}
+
+// vdsoMarker reports whether PC is on the VDSO page.
+//
+//go:nosplit
+func inVDSOPage(pc uintptr) bool {
+ for _, k := range vdsoSymbolKeys {
+ if *k.ptr != 0 {
+ page := *k.ptr &^ (physPageSize - 1)
+ return pc >= page && pc < page+physPageSize
+ }
+ }
+ return false
+}