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diff --git a/lib/vasnprintf.c b/lib/vasnprintf.c
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+/* vsprintf with automatic memory allocation.
+ Copyright (C) 1999, 2002-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+ License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+/* This file can be parametrized with the following macros:
+ VASNPRINTF The name of the function being defined.
+ FCHAR_T The element type of the format string.
+ DCHAR_T The element type of the destination (result) string.
+ FCHAR_T_ONLY_ASCII Set to 1 to enable verification that all characters
+ in the format string are ASCII. MUST be set if
+ FCHAR_T and DCHAR_T are not the same type.
+ DIRECTIVE Structure denoting a format directive.
+ Depends on FCHAR_T.
+ DIRECTIVES Structure denoting the set of format directives of a
+ format string. Depends on FCHAR_T.
+ PRINTF_PARSE Function that parses a format string.
+ Depends on FCHAR_T.
+ DCHAR_CPY memcpy like function for DCHAR_T[] arrays.
+ DCHAR_SET memset like function for DCHAR_T[] arrays.
+ DCHAR_MBSNLEN mbsnlen like function for DCHAR_T[] arrays.
+ SNPRINTF The system's snprintf (or similar) function.
+ This may be either snprintf or swprintf.
+ TCHAR_T The element type of the argument and result string
+ of the said SNPRINTF function. This may be either
+ char or wchar_t. The code exploits that
+ sizeof (TCHAR_T) | sizeof (DCHAR_T) and
+ alignof (TCHAR_T) <= alignof (DCHAR_T).
+ DCHAR_IS_TCHAR Set to 1 if DCHAR_T and TCHAR_T are the same type.
+ DCHAR_CONV_FROM_ENCODING A function to convert from char[] to DCHAR[].
+ DCHAR_IS_UINT8_T Set to 1 if DCHAR_T is uint8_t.
+ DCHAR_IS_UINT16_T Set to 1 if DCHAR_T is uint16_t.
+ DCHAR_IS_UINT32_T Set to 1 if DCHAR_T is uint32_t.
+ ENABLE_UNISTDIO Set to 1 to enable the unistdio extensions.
+ ENABLE_WCHAR_FALLBACK Set to 1 to avoid EILSEQ during conversion of wide
+ characters (wchar_t) and wide character strings
+ (wchar_t[]) to multibyte sequences. The fallback is the
+ hexadecimal escape syntax (\unnnn or \Unnnnnnnn) or,
+ if wchar_t is not Unicode encoded, \wnnnn or \Wnnnnnnnn.
+ */
+
+/* Tell glibc's <stdio.h> to provide a prototype for snprintf().
+ This must come before <config.h> because <config.h> may include
+ <features.h>, and once <features.h> has been included, it's too late. */
+#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
+# define _GNU_SOURCE 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef VASNPRINTF
+# include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+/* As of GCC 11.2.1, gcc -Wanalyzer-too-complex reports that main's
+ use of CHECK macros expands to code that is too complicated for gcc
+ -fanalyzer. Suppress the resulting bogus warnings. */
+#if 10 <= __GNUC__
+# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wanalyzer-null-argument"
+#endif
+
+#include <alloca.h>
+
+/* Specification. */
+#ifndef VASNPRINTF
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+# include "vasnwprintf.h"
+# else
+# include "vasnprintf.h"
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#include <locale.h> /* localeconv() */
+#include <stdio.h> /* snprintf(), sprintf() */
+#include <stdlib.h> /* abort(), malloc(), realloc(), free() */
+#include <string.h> /* memcpy(), strlen() */
+#include <wchar.h> /* mbstate_t, mbrtowc(), mbrlen(), wcrtomb() */
+#include <errno.h> /* errno */
+#include <limits.h> /* CHAR_BIT */
+#include <float.h> /* DBL_MAX_EXP, LDBL_MAX_EXP */
+#if HAVE_NL_LANGINFO
+# include <langinfo.h>
+#endif
+#ifndef VASNPRINTF
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+# include "wprintf-parse.h"
+# else
+# include "printf-parse.h"
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* Checked size_t computations. */
+#include "xsize.h"
+
+#include "attribute.h"
+
+#if (NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE) && !defined IN_LIBINTL
+# include <math.h>
+# include "float+.h"
+#endif
+
+#if (NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_DOUBLE) && !defined IN_LIBINTL
+# include <math.h>
+# include "isnand-nolibm.h"
+#endif
+
+#if (NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_LONG_DOUBLE) && !defined IN_LIBINTL
+# include <math.h>
+# include "isnanl-nolibm.h"
+# include "fpucw.h"
+#endif
+
+#if (NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_A || NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE) && !defined IN_LIBINTL
+# include <math.h>
+# include "isnand-nolibm.h"
+# include "printf-frexp.h"
+#endif
+
+#if (NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_A || NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE) && !defined IN_LIBINTL
+# include <math.h>
+# include "isnanl-nolibm.h"
+# include "printf-frexpl.h"
+# include "fpucw.h"
+#endif
+
+/* Default parameters. */
+#ifndef VASNPRINTF
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+# define VASNPRINTF vasnwprintf
+# define FCHAR_T wchar_t
+# define DCHAR_T wchar_t
+# define TCHAR_T wchar_t
+# define DCHAR_IS_TCHAR 1
+# define DIRECTIVE wchar_t_directive
+# define DIRECTIVES wchar_t_directives
+# define PRINTF_PARSE wprintf_parse
+# define DCHAR_CPY wmemcpy
+# define DCHAR_SET wmemset
+# else
+# define VASNPRINTF vasnprintf
+# define FCHAR_T char
+# define DCHAR_T char
+# define TCHAR_T char
+# define DCHAR_IS_TCHAR 1
+# define DIRECTIVE char_directive
+# define DIRECTIVES char_directives
+# define PRINTF_PARSE printf_parse
+# define DCHAR_CPY memcpy
+# define DCHAR_SET memset
+# endif
+#endif
+#if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+ /* TCHAR_T is wchar_t. */
+# define USE_SNPRINTF 1
+# if HAVE_DECL__SNWPRINTF
+ /* On Windows, the function swprintf() has a different signature than
+ on Unix; we use the function _snwprintf() or - on mingw - snwprintf()
+ instead. The mingw function snwprintf() has fewer bugs than the
+ MSVCRT function _snwprintf(), so prefer that. */
+# if defined __MINGW32__
+# define SNPRINTF snwprintf
+# else
+# define SNPRINTF _snwprintf
+# define USE_MSVC__SNPRINTF 1
+# endif
+# else
+ /* Unix. */
+# define SNPRINTF swprintf
+# endif
+#else
+ /* TCHAR_T is char. */
+ /* Use snprintf if it exists under the name 'snprintf' or '_snprintf'.
+ But don't use it on BeOS, since BeOS snprintf produces no output if the
+ size argument is >= 0x3000000.
+ Also don't use it on Linux libc5, since there snprintf with size = 1
+ writes any output without bounds, like sprintf. */
+# if (HAVE_DECL__SNPRINTF || HAVE_SNPRINTF) && !defined __BEOS__ && !(__GNU_LIBRARY__ == 1)
+# define USE_SNPRINTF 1
+# else
+# define USE_SNPRINTF 0
+# endif
+# if HAVE_DECL__SNPRINTF
+ /* Windows. The mingw function snprintf() has fewer bugs than the MSVCRT
+ function _snprintf(), so prefer that. */
+# if defined __MINGW32__
+# define SNPRINTF snprintf
+ /* Here we need to call the native snprintf, not rpl_snprintf. */
+# undef snprintf
+# else
+ /* MSVC versions < 14 did not have snprintf, only _snprintf. */
+# define SNPRINTF _snprintf
+# define USE_MSVC__SNPRINTF 1
+# endif
+# else
+ /* Unix. */
+# define SNPRINTF snprintf
+ /* Here we need to call the native snprintf, not rpl_snprintf. */
+# undef snprintf
+# endif
+#endif
+/* Here we need to call the native sprintf, not rpl_sprintf. */
+#undef sprintf
+
+/* GCC >= 4.0 with -Wall emits unjustified "... may be used uninitialized"
+ warnings in this file. Use -Dlint to suppress them. */
+#if defined GCC_LINT || defined lint
+# define IF_LINT(Code) Code
+#else
+# define IF_LINT(Code) /* empty */
+#endif
+
+/* Avoid some warnings from "gcc -Wshadow".
+ This file doesn't use the exp() and remainder() functions. */
+#undef exp
+#define exp expo
+#undef remainder
+#define remainder rem
+
+#if (!USE_SNPRINTF || !HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 || USE_MSVC__SNPRINTF) && !WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+# if (HAVE_STRNLEN && !defined _AIX)
+# define local_strnlen strnlen
+# else
+# ifndef local_strnlen_defined
+# define local_strnlen_defined 1
+static size_t
+local_strnlen (const char *string, size_t maxlen)
+{
+ const char *end = memchr (string, '\0', maxlen);
+ return end ? (size_t) (end - string) : maxlen;
+}
+# endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if (((!USE_SNPRINTF || !HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 || USE_MSVC__SNPRINTF) && WIDE_CHAR_VERSION) || ((!USE_SNPRINTF || !HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 || USE_MSVC__SNPRINTF || (NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_LS && !defined IN_LIBINTL)) && !WIDE_CHAR_VERSION && DCHAR_IS_TCHAR)) && HAVE_WCHAR_T
+# if HAVE_WCSLEN
+# define local_wcslen wcslen
+# else
+ /* Solaris 2.5.1 has wcslen() in a separate library libw.so. To avoid
+ a dependency towards this library, here is a local substitute.
+ Define this substitute only once, even if this file is included
+ twice in the same compilation unit. */
+# ifndef local_wcslen_defined
+# define local_wcslen_defined 1
+static size_t
+local_wcslen (const wchar_t *s)
+{
+ const wchar_t *ptr;
+
+ for (ptr = s; *ptr != (wchar_t) 0; ptr++)
+ ;
+ return ptr - s;
+}
+# endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if (!USE_SNPRINTF || !HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 || USE_MSVC__SNPRINTF) && HAVE_WCHAR_T && WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+# if HAVE_WCSNLEN
+# define local_wcsnlen wcsnlen
+# else
+# ifndef local_wcsnlen_defined
+# define local_wcsnlen_defined 1
+static size_t
+local_wcsnlen (const wchar_t *s, size_t maxlen)
+{
+ const wchar_t *ptr;
+
+ for (ptr = s; maxlen > 0 && *ptr != (wchar_t) 0; ptr++, maxlen--)
+ ;
+ return ptr - s;
+}
+# endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if (((!USE_SNPRINTF || !HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 || USE_MSVC__SNPRINTF || (NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_LS && !defined IN_LIBINTL) || ENABLE_WCHAR_FALLBACK) && HAVE_WCHAR_T) || (ENABLE_WCHAR_FALLBACK && HAVE_WINT_T)) && !WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+# if ENABLE_WCHAR_FALLBACK
+static size_t
+wctomb_fallback (char *s, wchar_t wc)
+{
+ static char hex[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+
+ s[0] = '\\';
+ if (sizeof (wchar_t) > 2 && wc > 0xffff)
+ {
+# if __STDC_ISO_10646__ || (__GLIBC__ >= 2) || (defined _WIN32 || defined __CYGWIN__)
+ s[1] = 'U';
+# else
+ s[1] = 'W';
+# endif
+ s[2] = hex[(wc & 0xf0000000U) >> 28];
+ s[3] = hex[(wc & 0xf000000U) >> 24];
+ s[4] = hex[(wc & 0xf00000U) >> 20];
+ s[5] = hex[(wc & 0xf0000U) >> 16];
+ s[6] = hex[(wc & 0xf000U) >> 12];
+ s[7] = hex[(wc & 0xf00U) >> 8];
+ s[8] = hex[(wc & 0xf0U) >> 4];
+ s[9] = hex[wc & 0xfU];
+ return 10;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+# if __STDC_ISO_10646__ || (__GLIBC__ >= 2) || (defined _WIN32 || defined __CYGWIN__)
+ s[1] = 'u';
+# else
+ s[1] = 'w';
+# endif
+ s[2] = hex[(wc & 0xf000U) >> 12];
+ s[3] = hex[(wc & 0xf00U) >> 8];
+ s[4] = hex[(wc & 0xf0U) >> 4];
+ s[5] = hex[wc & 0xfU];
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+# if HAVE_WCRTOMB && !defined GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
+static size_t
+local_wcrtomb (char *s, wchar_t wc, mbstate_t *ps)
+{
+ size_t count = wcrtomb (s, wc, ps);
+ if (count == (size_t)(-1))
+ count = wctomb_fallback (s, wc);
+ return count;
+}
+# else
+static int
+local_wctomb (char *s, wchar_t wc)
+{
+ int count = wctomb (s, wc);
+ if (count < 0)
+ count = wctomb_fallback (s, wc);
+ return count;
+}
+# define local_wcrtomb(S, WC, PS) local_wctomb ((S), (WC))
+# endif
+# else
+# if HAVE_WCRTOMB && !defined GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
+# define local_wcrtomb(S, WC, PS) wcrtomb ((S), (WC), (PS))
+# else
+# define local_wcrtomb(S, WC, PS) wctomb ((S), (WC))
+# endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if (NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_A || NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_LONG_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_DOUBLE) && !defined IN_LIBINTL
+/* Determine the decimal-point character according to the current locale. */
+# ifndef decimal_point_char_defined
+# define decimal_point_char_defined 1
+static char
+decimal_point_char (void)
+{
+ const char *point;
+ /* Determine it in a multithread-safe way. We know nl_langinfo is
+ multithread-safe on glibc systems and Mac OS X systems, but is not required
+ to be multithread-safe by POSIX. sprintf(), however, is multithread-safe.
+ localeconv() is rarely multithread-safe. */
+# if HAVE_NL_LANGINFO && (__GLIBC__ || defined __UCLIBC__ || (defined __APPLE__ && defined __MACH__))
+ point = nl_langinfo (RADIXCHAR);
+# elif 1
+ char pointbuf[5];
+ sprintf (pointbuf, "%#.0f", 1.0);
+ point = &pointbuf[1];
+# else
+ point = localeconv () -> decimal_point;
+# endif
+ /* The decimal point is always a single byte: either '.' or ','. */
+ return (point[0] != '\0' ? point[0] : '.');
+}
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_DOUBLE && !NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE && !defined IN_LIBINTL
+
+/* Equivalent to !isfinite(x) || x == 0, but does not require libm. */
+static int
+is_infinite_or_zero (double x)
+{
+ return isnand (x) || x + x == x;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_LONG_DOUBLE && !NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE && !defined IN_LIBINTL
+
+/* Equivalent to !isfinite(x) || x == 0, but does not require libm. */
+static int
+is_infinite_or_zerol (long double x)
+{
+ return isnanl (x) || x + x == x;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if (NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE) && !defined IN_LIBINTL
+
+/* Converting 'long double' to decimal without rare rounding bugs requires
+ real bignums. We use the naming conventions of GNU gmp, but vastly simpler
+ (and slower) algorithms. */
+
+typedef unsigned int mp_limb_t;
+# define GMP_LIMB_BITS 32
+static_assert (sizeof (mp_limb_t) * CHAR_BIT == GMP_LIMB_BITS);
+
+typedef unsigned long long mp_twolimb_t;
+# define GMP_TWOLIMB_BITS 64
+static_assert (sizeof (mp_twolimb_t) * CHAR_BIT == GMP_TWOLIMB_BITS);
+
+/* Representation of a bignum >= 0. */
+typedef struct
+{
+ size_t nlimbs;
+ mp_limb_t *limbs; /* Bits in little-endian order, allocated with malloc(). */
+} mpn_t;
+
+/* Compute the product of two bignums >= 0.
+ Return the allocated memory in case of success, NULL in case of memory
+ allocation failure. */
+static void *
+multiply (mpn_t src1, mpn_t src2, mpn_t *dest)
+{
+ const mp_limb_t *p1;
+ const mp_limb_t *p2;
+ size_t len1;
+ size_t len2;
+
+ if (src1.nlimbs <= src2.nlimbs)
+ {
+ len1 = src1.nlimbs;
+ p1 = src1.limbs;
+ len2 = src2.nlimbs;
+ p2 = src2.limbs;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ len1 = src2.nlimbs;
+ p1 = src2.limbs;
+ len2 = src1.nlimbs;
+ p2 = src1.limbs;
+ }
+ /* Now 0 <= len1 <= len2. */
+ if (len1 == 0)
+ {
+ /* src1 or src2 is zero. */
+ dest->nlimbs = 0;
+ dest->limbs = (mp_limb_t *) malloc (1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Here 1 <= len1 <= len2. */
+ size_t dlen;
+ mp_limb_t *dp;
+ size_t k, i, j;
+
+ dlen = len1 + len2;
+ dp = (mp_limb_t *) malloc (dlen * sizeof (mp_limb_t));
+ if (dp == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ for (k = len2; k > 0; )
+ dp[--k] = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < len1; i++)
+ {
+ mp_limb_t digit1 = p1[i];
+ mp_twolimb_t carry = 0;
+ for (j = 0; j < len2; j++)
+ {
+ mp_limb_t digit2 = p2[j];
+ carry += (mp_twolimb_t) digit1 * (mp_twolimb_t) digit2;
+ carry += dp[i + j];
+ dp[i + j] = (mp_limb_t) carry;
+ carry = carry >> GMP_LIMB_BITS;
+ }
+ dp[i + len2] = (mp_limb_t) carry;
+ }
+ /* Normalise. */
+ while (dlen > 0 && dp[dlen - 1] == 0)
+ dlen--;
+ dest->nlimbs = dlen;
+ dest->limbs = dp;
+ }
+ return dest->limbs;
+}
+
+/* Compute the quotient of a bignum a >= 0 and a bignum b > 0.
+ a is written as a = q * b + r with 0 <= r < b. q is the quotient, r
+ the remainder.
+ Finally, round-to-even is performed: If r > b/2 or if r = b/2 and q is odd,
+ q is incremented.
+ Return the allocated memory in case of success, NULL in case of memory
+ allocation failure. */
+static void *
+divide (mpn_t a, mpn_t b, mpn_t *q)
+{
+ /* Algorithm:
+ First normalise a and b: a=[a[m-1],...,a[0]], b=[b[n-1],...,b[0]]
+ with m>=0 and n>0 (in base beta = 2^GMP_LIMB_BITS).
+ If m<n, then q:=0 and r:=a.
+ If m>=n=1, perform a single-precision division:
+ r:=0, j:=m,
+ while j>0 do
+ {Here (q[m-1]*beta^(m-1)+...+q[j]*beta^j) * b[0] + r*beta^j =
+ = a[m-1]*beta^(m-1)+...+a[j]*beta^j und 0<=r<b[0]<beta}
+ j:=j-1, r:=r*beta+a[j], q[j]:=floor(r/b[0]), r:=r-b[0]*q[j].
+ Normalise [q[m-1],...,q[0]], yields q.
+ If m>=n>1, perform a multiple-precision division:
+ We have a/b < beta^(m-n+1).
+ s:=intDsize-1-(highest bit in b[n-1]), 0<=s<intDsize.
+ Shift a and b left by s bits, copying them. r:=a.
+ r=[r[m],...,r[0]], b=[b[n-1],...,b[0]] with b[n-1]>=beta/2.
+ For j=m-n,...,0: {Here 0 <= r < b*beta^(j+1).}
+ Compute q* :
+ q* := floor((r[j+n]*beta+r[j+n-1])/b[n-1]).
+ In case of overflow (q* >= beta) set q* := beta-1.
+ Compute c2 := ((r[j+n]*beta+r[j+n-1]) - q* * b[n-1])*beta + r[j+n-2]
+ and c3 := b[n-2] * q*.
+ {We have 0 <= c2 < 2*beta^2, even 0 <= c2 < beta^2 if no overflow
+ occurred. Furthermore 0 <= c3 < beta^2.
+ If there was overflow and
+ r[j+n]*beta+r[j+n-1] - q* * b[n-1] >= beta, i.e. c2 >= beta^2,
+ the next test can be skipped.}
+ While c3 > c2, {Here 0 <= c2 < c3 < beta^2}
+ Put q* := q* - 1, c2 := c2 + b[n-1]*beta, c3 := c3 - b[n-2].
+ If q* > 0:
+ Put r := r - b * q* * beta^j. In detail:
+ [r[n+j],...,r[j]] := [r[n+j],...,r[j]] - q* * [b[n-1],...,b[0]].
+ hence: u:=0, for i:=0 to n-1 do
+ u := u + q* * b[i],
+ r[j+i]:=r[j+i]-(u mod beta) (+ beta, if carry),
+ u:=u div beta (+ 1, if carry in subtraction)
+ r[n+j]:=r[n+j]-u.
+ {Since always u = (q* * [b[i-1],...,b[0]] div beta^i) + 1
+ < q* + 1 <= beta,
+ the carry u does not overflow.}
+ If a negative carry occurs, put q* := q* - 1
+ and [r[n+j],...,r[j]] := [r[n+j],...,r[j]] + [0,b[n-1],...,b[0]].
+ Set q[j] := q*.
+ Normalise [q[m-n],..,q[0]]; this yields the quotient q.
+ Shift [r[n-1],...,r[0]] right by s bits and normalise; this yields the
+ rest r.
+ The room for q[j] can be allocated at the memory location of r[n+j].
+ Finally, round-to-even:
+ Shift r left by 1 bit.
+ If r > b or if r = b and q[0] is odd, q := q+1.
+ */
+ const mp_limb_t *a_ptr = a.limbs;
+ size_t a_len = a.nlimbs;
+ const mp_limb_t *b_ptr = b.limbs;
+ size_t b_len = b.nlimbs;
+ mp_limb_t *roomptr;
+ mp_limb_t *tmp_roomptr = NULL;
+ mp_limb_t *q_ptr;
+ size_t q_len;
+ mp_limb_t *r_ptr;
+ size_t r_len;
+
+ /* Allocate room for a_len+2 digits.
+ (Need a_len+1 digits for the real division and 1 more digit for the
+ final rounding of q.) */
+ roomptr = (mp_limb_t *) malloc ((a_len + 2) * sizeof (mp_limb_t));
+ if (roomptr == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Normalise a. */
+ while (a_len > 0 && a_ptr[a_len - 1] == 0)
+ a_len--;
+
+ /* Normalise b. */
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ if (b_len == 0)
+ /* Division by zero. */
+ abort ();
+ if (b_ptr[b_len - 1] == 0)
+ b_len--;
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Here m = a_len >= 0 and n = b_len > 0. */
+
+ if (a_len < b_len)
+ {
+ /* m<n: trivial case. q=0, r := copy of a. */
+ r_ptr = roomptr;
+ r_len = a_len;
+ memcpy (r_ptr, a_ptr, a_len * sizeof (mp_limb_t));
+ q_ptr = roomptr + a_len;
+ q_len = 0;
+ }
+ else if (b_len == 1)
+ {
+ /* n=1: single precision division.
+ beta^(m-1) <= a < beta^m ==> beta^(m-2) <= a/b < beta^m */
+ r_ptr = roomptr;
+ q_ptr = roomptr + 1;
+ {
+ mp_limb_t den = b_ptr[0];
+ mp_limb_t remainder = 0;
+ const mp_limb_t *sourceptr = a_ptr + a_len;
+ mp_limb_t *destptr = q_ptr + a_len;
+ size_t count;
+ for (count = a_len; count > 0; count--)
+ {
+ mp_twolimb_t num =
+ ((mp_twolimb_t) remainder << GMP_LIMB_BITS) | *--sourceptr;
+ *--destptr = num / den;
+ remainder = num % den;
+ }
+ /* Normalise and store r. */
+ if (remainder > 0)
+ {
+ r_ptr[0] = remainder;
+ r_len = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ r_len = 0;
+ /* Normalise q. */
+ q_len = a_len;
+ if (q_ptr[q_len - 1] == 0)
+ q_len--;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* n>1: multiple precision division.
+ beta^(m-1) <= a < beta^m, beta^(n-1) <= b < beta^n ==>
+ beta^(m-n-1) <= a/b < beta^(m-n+1). */
+ /* Determine s. */
+ size_t s;
+ {
+ mp_limb_t msd = b_ptr[b_len - 1]; /* = b[n-1], > 0 */
+ /* Determine s = GMP_LIMB_BITS - integer_length (msd).
+ Code copied from gnulib's integer_length.c. */
+# if __GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4) \
+ || (__clang_major__ >= 4)
+ s = __builtin_clz (msd);
+# else
+# if defined DBL_EXPBIT0_WORD && defined DBL_EXPBIT0_BIT
+ if (GMP_LIMB_BITS <= DBL_MANT_BIT)
+ {
+ /* Use 'double' operations.
+ Assumes an IEEE 754 'double' implementation. */
+# define DBL_EXP_MASK ((DBL_MAX_EXP - DBL_MIN_EXP) | 7)
+# define DBL_EXP_BIAS (DBL_EXP_MASK / 2 - 1)
+# define NWORDS \
+ ((sizeof (double) + sizeof (unsigned int) - 1) / sizeof (unsigned int))
+ union { double value; unsigned int word[NWORDS]; } m;
+
+ /* Use a single integer to floating-point conversion. */
+ m.value = msd;
+
+ s = GMP_LIMB_BITS
+ - (((m.word[DBL_EXPBIT0_WORD] >> DBL_EXPBIT0_BIT) & DBL_EXP_MASK)
+ - DBL_EXP_BIAS);
+ }
+ else
+# undef NWORDS
+# endif
+ {
+ s = 31;
+ if (msd >= 0x10000)
+ {
+ msd = msd >> 16;
+ s -= 16;
+ }
+ if (msd >= 0x100)
+ {
+ msd = msd >> 8;
+ s -= 8;
+ }
+ if (msd >= 0x10)
+ {
+ msd = msd >> 4;
+ s -= 4;
+ }
+ if (msd >= 0x4)
+ {
+ msd = msd >> 2;
+ s -= 2;
+ }
+ if (msd >= 0x2)
+ {
+ msd = msd >> 1;
+ s -= 1;
+ }
+ }
+# endif
+ }
+ /* 0 <= s < GMP_LIMB_BITS.
+ Copy b, shifting it left by s bits. */
+ if (s > 0)
+ {
+ tmp_roomptr = (mp_limb_t *) malloc (b_len * sizeof (mp_limb_t));
+ if (tmp_roomptr == NULL)
+ {
+ free (roomptr);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ {
+ const mp_limb_t *sourceptr = b_ptr;
+ mp_limb_t *destptr = tmp_roomptr;
+ mp_twolimb_t accu = 0;
+ size_t count;
+ for (count = b_len; count > 0; count--)
+ {
+ accu += (mp_twolimb_t) *sourceptr++ << s;
+ *destptr++ = (mp_limb_t) accu;
+ accu = accu >> GMP_LIMB_BITS;
+ }
+ /* accu must be zero, since that was how s was determined. */
+ if (accu != 0)
+ abort ();
+ }
+ b_ptr = tmp_roomptr;
+ }
+ /* Copy a, shifting it left by s bits, yields r.
+ Memory layout:
+ At the beginning: r = roomptr[0..a_len],
+ at the end: r = roomptr[0..b_len-1], q = roomptr[b_len..a_len] */
+ r_ptr = roomptr;
+ if (s == 0)
+ {
+ memcpy (r_ptr, a_ptr, a_len * sizeof (mp_limb_t));
+ r_ptr[a_len] = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const mp_limb_t *sourceptr = a_ptr;
+ mp_limb_t *destptr = r_ptr;
+ mp_twolimb_t accu = 0;
+ size_t count;
+ for (count = a_len; count > 0; count--)
+ {
+ accu += (mp_twolimb_t) *sourceptr++ << s;
+ *destptr++ = (mp_limb_t) accu;
+ accu = accu >> GMP_LIMB_BITS;
+ }
+ *destptr++ = (mp_limb_t) accu;
+ }
+ q_ptr = roomptr + b_len;
+ q_len = a_len - b_len + 1; /* q will have m-n+1 limbs */
+ {
+ size_t j = a_len - b_len; /* m-n */
+ mp_limb_t b_msd = b_ptr[b_len - 1]; /* b[n-1] */
+ mp_limb_t b_2msd = b_ptr[b_len - 2]; /* b[n-2] */
+ mp_twolimb_t b_msdd = /* b[n-1]*beta+b[n-2] */
+ ((mp_twolimb_t) b_msd << GMP_LIMB_BITS) | b_2msd;
+ /* Division loop, traversed m-n+1 times.
+ j counts down, b is unchanged, beta/2 <= b[n-1] < beta. */
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ mp_limb_t q_star;
+ mp_limb_t c1;
+ if (r_ptr[j + b_len] < b_msd) /* r[j+n] < b[n-1] ? */
+ {
+ /* Divide r[j+n]*beta+r[j+n-1] by b[n-1], no overflow. */
+ mp_twolimb_t num =
+ ((mp_twolimb_t) r_ptr[j + b_len] << GMP_LIMB_BITS)
+ | r_ptr[j + b_len - 1];
+ q_star = num / b_msd;
+ c1 = num % b_msd;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Overflow, hence r[j+n]*beta+r[j+n-1] >= beta*b[n-1]. */
+ q_star = (mp_limb_t)~(mp_limb_t)0; /* q* = beta-1 */
+ /* Test whether r[j+n]*beta+r[j+n-1] - (beta-1)*b[n-1] >= beta
+ <==> r[j+n]*beta+r[j+n-1] + b[n-1] >= beta*b[n-1]+beta
+ <==> b[n-1] < floor((r[j+n]*beta+r[j+n-1]+b[n-1])/beta)
+ {<= beta !}.
+ If yes, jump directly to the subtraction loop.
+ (Otherwise, r[j+n]*beta+r[j+n-1] - (beta-1)*b[n-1] < beta
+ <==> floor((r[j+n]*beta+r[j+n-1]+b[n-1])/beta) = b[n-1] ) */
+ if (r_ptr[j + b_len] > b_msd
+ || (c1 = r_ptr[j + b_len - 1] + b_msd) < b_msd)
+ /* r[j+n] >= b[n-1]+1 or
+ r[j+n] = b[n-1] and the addition r[j+n-1]+b[n-1] gives a
+ carry. */
+ goto subtract;
+ }
+ /* q_star = q*,
+ c1 = (r[j+n]*beta+r[j+n-1]) - q* * b[n-1] (>=0, <beta). */
+ {
+ mp_twolimb_t c2 = /* c1*beta+r[j+n-2] */
+ ((mp_twolimb_t) c1 << GMP_LIMB_BITS) | r_ptr[j + b_len - 2];
+ mp_twolimb_t c3 = /* b[n-2] * q* */
+ (mp_twolimb_t) b_2msd * (mp_twolimb_t) q_star;
+ /* While c2 < c3, increase c2 and decrease c3.
+ Consider c3-c2. While it is > 0, decrease it by
+ b[n-1]*beta+b[n-2]. Because of b[n-1]*beta+b[n-2] >= beta^2/2
+ this can happen only twice. */
+ if (c3 > c2)
+ {
+ q_star = q_star - 1; /* q* := q* - 1 */
+ if (c3 - c2 > b_msdd)
+ q_star = q_star - 1; /* q* := q* - 1 */
+ }
+ }
+ if (q_star > 0)
+ subtract:
+ {
+ /* Subtract r := r - b * q* * beta^j. */
+ mp_limb_t cr;
+ {
+ const mp_limb_t *sourceptr = b_ptr;
+ mp_limb_t *destptr = r_ptr + j;
+ mp_twolimb_t carry = 0;
+ size_t count;
+ for (count = b_len; count > 0; count--)
+ {
+ /* Here 0 <= carry <= q*. */
+ carry =
+ carry
+ + (mp_twolimb_t) q_star * (mp_twolimb_t) *sourceptr++
+ + (mp_limb_t) ~(*destptr);
+ /* Here 0 <= carry <= beta*q* + beta-1. */
+ *destptr++ = ~(mp_limb_t) carry;
+ carry = carry >> GMP_LIMB_BITS; /* <= q* */
+ }
+ cr = (mp_limb_t) carry;
+ }
+ /* Subtract cr from r_ptr[j + b_len], then forget about
+ r_ptr[j + b_len]. */
+ if (cr > r_ptr[j + b_len])
+ {
+ /* Subtraction gave a carry. */
+ q_star = q_star - 1; /* q* := q* - 1 */
+ /* Add b back. */
+ {
+ const mp_limb_t *sourceptr = b_ptr;
+ mp_limb_t *destptr = r_ptr + j;
+ mp_limb_t carry = 0;
+ size_t count;
+ for (count = b_len; count > 0; count--)
+ {
+ mp_limb_t source1 = *sourceptr++;
+ mp_limb_t source2 = *destptr;
+ *destptr++ = source1 + source2 + carry;
+ carry =
+ (carry
+ ? source1 >= (mp_limb_t) ~source2
+ : source1 > (mp_limb_t) ~source2);
+ }
+ }
+ /* Forget about the carry and about r[j+n]. */
+ }
+ }
+ /* q* is determined. Store it as q[j]. */
+ q_ptr[j] = q_star;
+ if (j == 0)
+ break;
+ j--;
+ }
+ }
+ r_len = b_len;
+ /* Normalise q. */
+ if (q_ptr[q_len - 1] == 0)
+ q_len--;
+# if 0 /* Not needed here, since we need r only to compare it with b/2, and
+ b is shifted left by s bits. */
+ /* Shift r right by s bits. */
+ if (s > 0)
+ {
+ mp_limb_t ptr = r_ptr + r_len;
+ mp_twolimb_t accu = 0;
+ size_t count;
+ for (count = r_len; count > 0; count--)
+ {
+ accu = (mp_twolimb_t) (mp_limb_t) accu << GMP_LIMB_BITS;
+ accu += (mp_twolimb_t) *--ptr << (GMP_LIMB_BITS - s);
+ *ptr = (mp_limb_t) (accu >> GMP_LIMB_BITS);
+ }
+ }
+# endif
+ /* Normalise r. */
+ while (r_len > 0 && r_ptr[r_len - 1] == 0)
+ r_len--;
+ }
+ /* Compare r << 1 with b. */
+ if (r_len > b_len)
+ goto increment_q;
+ {
+ size_t i;
+ for (i = b_len;;)
+ {
+ mp_limb_t r_i =
+ (i <= r_len && i > 0 ? r_ptr[i - 1] >> (GMP_LIMB_BITS - 1) : 0)
+ | (i < r_len ? r_ptr[i] << 1 : 0);
+ mp_limb_t b_i = (i < b_len ? b_ptr[i] : 0);
+ if (r_i > b_i)
+ goto increment_q;
+ if (r_i < b_i)
+ goto keep_q;
+ if (i == 0)
+ break;
+ i--;
+ }
+ }
+ if (q_len > 0 && ((q_ptr[0] & 1) != 0))
+ /* q is odd. */
+ increment_q:
+ {
+ size_t i;
+ for (i = 0; i < q_len; i++)
+ if (++(q_ptr[i]) != 0)
+ goto keep_q;
+ q_ptr[q_len++] = 1;
+ }
+ keep_q:
+ free (tmp_roomptr);
+ q->limbs = q_ptr;
+ q->nlimbs = q_len;
+ return roomptr;
+}
+
+/* Convert a bignum a >= 0, multiplied with 10^extra_zeroes, to decimal
+ representation.
+ Destroys the contents of a.
+ Return the allocated memory - containing the decimal digits in low-to-high
+ order, terminated with a NUL character - in case of success, NULL in case
+ of memory allocation failure. */
+static char *
+convert_to_decimal (mpn_t a, size_t extra_zeroes)
+{
+ mp_limb_t *a_ptr = a.limbs;
+ size_t a_len = a.nlimbs;
+ /* 0.03345 is slightly larger than log(2)/(9*log(10)). */
+ size_t c_len = 9 * ((size_t)(a_len * (GMP_LIMB_BITS * 0.03345f)) + 1);
+ /* We need extra_zeroes bytes for zeroes, followed by c_len bytes for the
+ digits of a, followed by 1 byte for the terminating NUL. */
+ char *c_ptr = (char *) malloc (xsum (xsum (extra_zeroes, c_len), 1));
+ if (c_ptr != NULL)
+ {
+ char *d_ptr = c_ptr;
+ for (; extra_zeroes > 0; extra_zeroes--)
+ *d_ptr++ = '0';
+ while (a_len > 0)
+ {
+ /* Divide a by 10^9, in-place. */
+ mp_limb_t remainder = 0;
+ mp_limb_t *ptr = a_ptr + a_len;
+ size_t count;
+ for (count = a_len; count > 0; count--)
+ {
+ mp_twolimb_t num =
+ ((mp_twolimb_t) remainder << GMP_LIMB_BITS) | *--ptr;
+ *ptr = num / 1000000000;
+ remainder = num % 1000000000;
+ }
+ /* Store the remainder as 9 decimal digits. */
+ for (count = 9; count > 0; count--)
+ {
+ *d_ptr++ = '0' + (remainder % 10);
+ remainder = remainder / 10;
+ }
+ /* Normalize a. */
+ if (a_ptr[a_len - 1] == 0)
+ a_len--;
+ }
+ /* Remove leading zeroes. */
+ while (d_ptr > c_ptr && d_ptr[-1] == '0')
+ d_ptr--;
+ /* But keep at least one zero. */
+ if (d_ptr == c_ptr)
+ *d_ptr++ = '0';
+ /* Terminate the string. */
+ *d_ptr = '\0';
+ }
+ return c_ptr;
+}
+
+# if NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE
+
+/* Assuming x is finite and >= 0:
+ write x as x = 2^e * m, where m is a bignum.
+ Return the allocated memory in case of success, NULL in case of memory
+ allocation failure. */
+static void *
+decode_long_double (long double x, int *ep, mpn_t *mp)
+{
+ mpn_t m;
+ int exp;
+ long double y;
+ size_t i;
+
+ /* Allocate memory for result. */
+ m.nlimbs = (LDBL_MANT_BIT + GMP_LIMB_BITS - 1) / GMP_LIMB_BITS;
+ m.limbs = (mp_limb_t *) malloc (m.nlimbs * sizeof (mp_limb_t));
+ if (m.limbs == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ /* Split into exponential part and mantissa. */
+ y = frexpl (x, &exp);
+ if (!(y >= 0.0L && y < 1.0L))
+ abort ();
+ /* x = 2^exp * y = 2^(exp - LDBL_MANT_BIT) * (y * 2^LDBL_MANT_BIT), and the
+ latter is an integer. */
+ /* Convert the mantissa (y * 2^LDBL_MANT_BIT) to a sequence of limbs.
+ I'm not sure whether it's safe to cast a 'long double' value between
+ 2^31 and 2^32 to 'unsigned int', therefore play safe and cast only
+ 'long double' values between 0 and 2^16 (to 'unsigned int' or 'int',
+ doesn't matter). */
+# if (LDBL_MANT_BIT % GMP_LIMB_BITS) != 0
+# if (LDBL_MANT_BIT % GMP_LIMB_BITS) > GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2
+ {
+ mp_limb_t hi, lo;
+ y *= (mp_limb_t) 1 << (LDBL_MANT_BIT % (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2));
+ hi = (int) y;
+ y -= hi;
+ if (!(y >= 0.0L && y < 1.0L))
+ abort ();
+ y *= (mp_limb_t) 1 << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2);
+ lo = (int) y;
+ y -= lo;
+ if (!(y >= 0.0L && y < 1.0L))
+ abort ();
+ m.limbs[LDBL_MANT_BIT / GMP_LIMB_BITS] = (hi << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2)) | lo;
+ }
+# else
+ {
+ mp_limb_t d;
+ y *= (mp_limb_t) 1 << (LDBL_MANT_BIT % GMP_LIMB_BITS);
+ d = (int) y;
+ y -= d;
+ if (!(y >= 0.0L && y < 1.0L))
+ abort ();
+ m.limbs[LDBL_MANT_BIT / GMP_LIMB_BITS] = d;
+ }
+# endif
+# endif
+ for (i = LDBL_MANT_BIT / GMP_LIMB_BITS; i > 0; )
+ {
+ mp_limb_t hi, lo;
+ y *= (mp_limb_t) 1 << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2);
+ hi = (int) y;
+ y -= hi;
+ if (!(y >= 0.0L && y < 1.0L))
+ abort ();
+ y *= (mp_limb_t) 1 << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2);
+ lo = (int) y;
+ y -= lo;
+ if (!(y >= 0.0L && y < 1.0L))
+ abort ();
+ m.limbs[--i] = (hi << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2)) | lo;
+ }
+# if 0 /* On FreeBSD 6.1/x86, 'long double' numbers sometimes have excess
+ precision. */
+ if (!(y == 0.0L))
+ abort ();
+# endif
+ /* Normalise. */
+ while (m.nlimbs > 0 && m.limbs[m.nlimbs - 1] == 0)
+ m.nlimbs--;
+ *mp = m;
+ *ep = exp - LDBL_MANT_BIT;
+ return m.limbs;
+}
+
+# endif
+
+# if NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE
+
+/* Assuming x is finite and >= 0:
+ write x as x = 2^e * m, where m is a bignum.
+ Return the allocated memory in case of success, NULL in case of memory
+ allocation failure. */
+static void *
+decode_double (double x, int *ep, mpn_t *mp)
+{
+ mpn_t m;
+ int exp;
+ double y;
+ size_t i;
+
+ /* Allocate memory for result. */
+ m.nlimbs = (DBL_MANT_BIT + GMP_LIMB_BITS - 1) / GMP_LIMB_BITS;
+ m.limbs = (mp_limb_t *) malloc (m.nlimbs * sizeof (mp_limb_t));
+ if (m.limbs == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ /* Split into exponential part and mantissa. */
+ y = frexp (x, &exp);
+ if (!(y >= 0.0 && y < 1.0))
+ abort ();
+ /* x = 2^exp * y = 2^(exp - DBL_MANT_BIT) * (y * 2^DBL_MANT_BIT), and the
+ latter is an integer. */
+ /* Convert the mantissa (y * 2^DBL_MANT_BIT) to a sequence of limbs.
+ I'm not sure whether it's safe to cast a 'double' value between
+ 2^31 and 2^32 to 'unsigned int', therefore play safe and cast only
+ 'double' values between 0 and 2^16 (to 'unsigned int' or 'int',
+ doesn't matter). */
+# if (DBL_MANT_BIT % GMP_LIMB_BITS) != 0
+# if (DBL_MANT_BIT % GMP_LIMB_BITS) > GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2
+ {
+ mp_limb_t hi, lo;
+ y *= (mp_limb_t) 1 << (DBL_MANT_BIT % (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2));
+ hi = (int) y;
+ y -= hi;
+ if (!(y >= 0.0 && y < 1.0))
+ abort ();
+ y *= (mp_limb_t) 1 << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2);
+ lo = (int) y;
+ y -= lo;
+ if (!(y >= 0.0 && y < 1.0))
+ abort ();
+ m.limbs[DBL_MANT_BIT / GMP_LIMB_BITS] = (hi << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2)) | lo;
+ }
+# else
+ {
+ mp_limb_t d;
+ y *= (mp_limb_t) 1 << (DBL_MANT_BIT % GMP_LIMB_BITS);
+ d = (int) y;
+ y -= d;
+ if (!(y >= 0.0 && y < 1.0))
+ abort ();
+ m.limbs[DBL_MANT_BIT / GMP_LIMB_BITS] = d;
+ }
+# endif
+# endif
+ for (i = DBL_MANT_BIT / GMP_LIMB_BITS; i > 0; )
+ {
+ mp_limb_t hi, lo;
+ y *= (mp_limb_t) 1 << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2);
+ hi = (int) y;
+ y -= hi;
+ if (!(y >= 0.0 && y < 1.0))
+ abort ();
+ y *= (mp_limb_t) 1 << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2);
+ lo = (int) y;
+ y -= lo;
+ if (!(y >= 0.0 && y < 1.0))
+ abort ();
+ m.limbs[--i] = (hi << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2)) | lo;
+ }
+ if (!(y == 0.0))
+ abort ();
+ /* Normalise. */
+ while (m.nlimbs > 0 && m.limbs[m.nlimbs - 1] == 0)
+ m.nlimbs--;
+ *mp = m;
+ *ep = exp - DBL_MANT_BIT;
+ return m.limbs;
+}
+
+# endif
+
+/* Assuming x = 2^e * m is finite and >= 0, and n is an integer:
+ Returns the decimal representation of round (x * 10^n).
+ Return the allocated memory - containing the decimal digits in low-to-high
+ order, terminated with a NUL character - in case of success, NULL in case
+ of memory allocation failure. */
+static char *
+scale10_round_decimal_decoded (int e, mpn_t m, void *memory, int n)
+{
+ int s;
+ size_t extra_zeroes;
+ unsigned int abs_n;
+ unsigned int abs_s;
+ mp_limb_t *pow5_ptr;
+ size_t pow5_len;
+ unsigned int s_limbs;
+ unsigned int s_bits;
+ mpn_t pow5;
+ mpn_t z;
+ void *z_memory;
+ char *digits;
+
+ if (memory == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ /* x = 2^e * m, hence
+ y = round (2^e * 10^n * m) = round (2^(e+n) * 5^n * m)
+ = round (2^s * 5^n * m). */
+ s = e + n;
+ extra_zeroes = 0;
+ /* Factor out a common power of 10 if possible. */
+ if (s > 0 && n > 0)
+ {
+ extra_zeroes = (s < n ? s : n);
+ s -= extra_zeroes;
+ n -= extra_zeroes;
+ }
+ /* Here y = round (2^s * 5^n * m) * 10^extra_zeroes.
+ Before converting to decimal, we need to compute
+ z = round (2^s * 5^n * m). */
+ /* Compute 5^|n|, possibly shifted by |s| bits if n and s have the same
+ sign. 2.322 is slightly larger than log(5)/log(2). */
+ abs_n = (n >= 0 ? n : -n);
+ abs_s = (s >= 0 ? s : -s);
+ pow5_ptr = (mp_limb_t *) malloc (((int)(abs_n * (2.322f / GMP_LIMB_BITS)) + 1
+ + abs_s / GMP_LIMB_BITS + 1)
+ * sizeof (mp_limb_t));
+ if (pow5_ptr == NULL)
+ {
+ free (memory);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ /* Initialize with 1. */
+ pow5_ptr[0] = 1;
+ pow5_len = 1;
+ /* Multiply with 5^|n|. */
+ if (abs_n > 0)
+ {
+ static mp_limb_t const small_pow5[13 + 1] =
+ {
+ 1, 5, 25, 125, 625, 3125, 15625, 78125, 390625, 1953125, 9765625,
+ 48828125, 244140625, 1220703125
+ };
+ unsigned int n13;
+ for (n13 = 0; n13 <= abs_n; n13 += 13)
+ {
+ mp_limb_t digit1 = small_pow5[n13 + 13 <= abs_n ? 13 : abs_n - n13];
+ size_t j;
+ mp_twolimb_t carry = 0;
+ for (j = 0; j < pow5_len; j++)
+ {
+ mp_limb_t digit2 = pow5_ptr[j];
+ carry += (mp_twolimb_t) digit1 * (mp_twolimb_t) digit2;
+ pow5_ptr[j] = (mp_limb_t) carry;
+ carry = carry >> GMP_LIMB_BITS;
+ }
+ if (carry > 0)
+ pow5_ptr[pow5_len++] = (mp_limb_t) carry;
+ }
+ }
+ s_limbs = abs_s / GMP_LIMB_BITS;
+ s_bits = abs_s % GMP_LIMB_BITS;
+ if (n >= 0 ? s >= 0 : s <= 0)
+ {
+ /* Multiply with 2^|s|. */
+ if (s_bits > 0)
+ {
+ mp_limb_t *ptr = pow5_ptr;
+ mp_twolimb_t accu = 0;
+ size_t count;
+ for (count = pow5_len; count > 0; count--)
+ {
+ accu += (mp_twolimb_t) *ptr << s_bits;
+ *ptr++ = (mp_limb_t) accu;
+ accu = accu >> GMP_LIMB_BITS;
+ }
+ if (accu > 0)
+ {
+ *ptr = (mp_limb_t) accu;
+ pow5_len++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (s_limbs > 0)
+ {
+ size_t count;
+ for (count = pow5_len; count > 0;)
+ {
+ count--;
+ pow5_ptr[s_limbs + count] = pow5_ptr[count];
+ }
+ for (count = s_limbs; count > 0;)
+ {
+ count--;
+ pow5_ptr[count] = 0;
+ }
+ pow5_len += s_limbs;
+ }
+ pow5.limbs = pow5_ptr;
+ pow5.nlimbs = pow5_len;
+ if (n >= 0)
+ {
+ /* Multiply m with pow5. No division needed. */
+ z_memory = multiply (m, pow5, &z);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Divide m by pow5 and round. */
+ z_memory = divide (m, pow5, &z);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ pow5.limbs = pow5_ptr;
+ pow5.nlimbs = pow5_len;
+ if (n >= 0)
+ {
+ /* n >= 0, s < 0.
+ Multiply m with pow5, then divide by 2^|s|. */
+ mpn_t numerator;
+ mpn_t denominator;
+ void *tmp_memory;
+ tmp_memory = multiply (m, pow5, &numerator);
+ if (tmp_memory == NULL)
+ {
+ free (pow5_ptr);
+ free (memory);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ /* Construct 2^|s|. */
+ {
+ mp_limb_t *ptr = pow5_ptr + pow5_len;
+ size_t i;
+ for (i = 0; i < s_limbs; i++)
+ ptr[i] = 0;
+ ptr[s_limbs] = (mp_limb_t) 1 << s_bits;
+ denominator.limbs = ptr;
+ denominator.nlimbs = s_limbs + 1;
+ }
+ z_memory = divide (numerator, denominator, &z);
+ free (tmp_memory);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* n < 0, s > 0.
+ Multiply m with 2^s, then divide by pow5. */
+ mpn_t numerator;
+ mp_limb_t *num_ptr;
+ num_ptr = (mp_limb_t *) malloc ((m.nlimbs + s_limbs + 1)
+ * sizeof (mp_limb_t));
+ if (num_ptr == NULL)
+ {
+ free (pow5_ptr);
+ free (memory);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ {
+ mp_limb_t *destptr = num_ptr;
+ {
+ size_t i;
+ for (i = 0; i < s_limbs; i++)
+ *destptr++ = 0;
+ }
+ if (s_bits > 0)
+ {
+ const mp_limb_t *sourceptr = m.limbs;
+ mp_twolimb_t accu = 0;
+ size_t count;
+ for (count = m.nlimbs; count > 0; count--)
+ {
+ accu += (mp_twolimb_t) *sourceptr++ << s_bits;
+ *destptr++ = (mp_limb_t) accu;
+ accu = accu >> GMP_LIMB_BITS;
+ }
+ if (accu > 0)
+ *destptr++ = (mp_limb_t) accu;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const mp_limb_t *sourceptr = m.limbs;
+ size_t count;
+ for (count = m.nlimbs; count > 0; count--)
+ *destptr++ = *sourceptr++;
+ }
+ numerator.limbs = num_ptr;
+ numerator.nlimbs = destptr - num_ptr;
+ }
+ z_memory = divide (numerator, pow5, &z);
+ free (num_ptr);
+ }
+ }
+ free (pow5_ptr);
+ free (memory);
+
+ /* Here y = round (x * 10^n) = z * 10^extra_zeroes. */
+
+ if (z_memory == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ digits = convert_to_decimal (z, extra_zeroes);
+ free (z_memory);
+ return digits;
+}
+
+# if NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE
+
+/* Assuming x is finite and >= 0, and n is an integer:
+ Returns the decimal representation of round (x * 10^n).
+ Return the allocated memory - containing the decimal digits in low-to-high
+ order, terminated with a NUL character - in case of success, NULL in case
+ of memory allocation failure. */
+static char *
+scale10_round_decimal_long_double (long double x, int n)
+{
+ int e IF_LINT(= 0);
+ mpn_t m;
+ void *memory = decode_long_double (x, &e, &m);
+ return scale10_round_decimal_decoded (e, m, memory, n);
+}
+
+# endif
+
+# if NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE
+
+/* Assuming x is finite and >= 0, and n is an integer:
+ Returns the decimal representation of round (x * 10^n).
+ Return the allocated memory - containing the decimal digits in low-to-high
+ order, terminated with a NUL character - in case of success, NULL in case
+ of memory allocation failure. */
+static char *
+scale10_round_decimal_double (double x, int n)
+{
+ int e IF_LINT(= 0);
+ mpn_t m;
+ void *memory = decode_double (x, &e, &m);
+ return scale10_round_decimal_decoded (e, m, memory, n);
+}
+
+# endif
+
+# if NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE
+
+/* Assuming x is finite and > 0:
+ Return an approximation for n with 10^n <= x < 10^(n+1).
+ The approximation is usually the right n, but may be off by 1 sometimes. */
+static int
+floorlog10l (long double x)
+{
+ int exp;
+ long double y;
+ double z;
+ double l;
+
+ /* Split into exponential part and mantissa. */
+ y = frexpl (x, &exp);
+ if (!(y >= 0.0L && y < 1.0L))
+ abort ();
+ if (y == 0.0L)
+ return INT_MIN;
+ if (y < 0.5L)
+ {
+ while (y < (1.0L / (1 << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2)) / (1 << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2))))
+ {
+ y *= 1.0L * (1 << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2)) * (1 << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2));
+ exp -= GMP_LIMB_BITS;
+ }
+ if (y < (1.0L / (1 << 16)))
+ {
+ y *= 1.0L * (1 << 16);
+ exp -= 16;
+ }
+ if (y < (1.0L / (1 << 8)))
+ {
+ y *= 1.0L * (1 << 8);
+ exp -= 8;
+ }
+ if (y < (1.0L / (1 << 4)))
+ {
+ y *= 1.0L * (1 << 4);
+ exp -= 4;
+ }
+ if (y < (1.0L / (1 << 2)))
+ {
+ y *= 1.0L * (1 << 2);
+ exp -= 2;
+ }
+ if (y < (1.0L / (1 << 1)))
+ {
+ y *= 1.0L * (1 << 1);
+ exp -= 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!(y >= 0.5L && y < 1.0L))
+ abort ();
+ /* Compute an approximation for l = log2(x) = exp + log2(y). */
+ l = exp;
+ z = y;
+ if (z < 0.70710678118654752444)
+ {
+ z *= 1.4142135623730950488;
+ l -= 0.5;
+ }
+ if (z < 0.8408964152537145431)
+ {
+ z *= 1.1892071150027210667;
+ l -= 0.25;
+ }
+ if (z < 0.91700404320467123175)
+ {
+ z *= 1.0905077326652576592;
+ l -= 0.125;
+ }
+ if (z < 0.9576032806985736469)
+ {
+ z *= 1.0442737824274138403;
+ l -= 0.0625;
+ }
+ /* Now 0.95 <= z <= 1.01. */
+ z = 1 - z;
+ /* log2(1-z) = 1/log(2) * (- z - z^2/2 - z^3/3 - z^4/4 - ...)
+ Four terms are enough to get an approximation with error < 10^-7. */
+ l -= 1.4426950408889634074 * z * (1.0 + z * (0.5 + z * ((1.0 / 3) + z * 0.25)));
+ /* Finally multiply with log(2)/log(10), yields an approximation for
+ log10(x). */
+ l *= 0.30102999566398119523;
+ /* Round down to the next integer. */
+ return (int) l + (l < 0 ? -1 : 0);
+}
+
+# endif
+
+# if NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE
+
+/* Assuming x is finite and > 0:
+ Return an approximation for n with 10^n <= x < 10^(n+1).
+ The approximation is usually the right n, but may be off by 1 sometimes. */
+static int
+floorlog10 (double x)
+{
+ int exp;
+ double y;
+ double z;
+ double l;
+
+ /* Split into exponential part and mantissa. */
+ y = frexp (x, &exp);
+ if (!(y >= 0.0 && y < 1.0))
+ abort ();
+ if (y == 0.0)
+ return INT_MIN;
+ if (y < 0.5)
+ {
+ while (y < (1.0 / (1 << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2)) / (1 << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2))))
+ {
+ y *= 1.0 * (1 << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2)) * (1 << (GMP_LIMB_BITS / 2));
+ exp -= GMP_LIMB_BITS;
+ }
+ if (y < (1.0 / (1 << 16)))
+ {
+ y *= 1.0 * (1 << 16);
+ exp -= 16;
+ }
+ if (y < (1.0 / (1 << 8)))
+ {
+ y *= 1.0 * (1 << 8);
+ exp -= 8;
+ }
+ if (y < (1.0 / (1 << 4)))
+ {
+ y *= 1.0 * (1 << 4);
+ exp -= 4;
+ }
+ if (y < (1.0 / (1 << 2)))
+ {
+ y *= 1.0 * (1 << 2);
+ exp -= 2;
+ }
+ if (y < (1.0 / (1 << 1)))
+ {
+ y *= 1.0 * (1 << 1);
+ exp -= 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!(y >= 0.5 && y < 1.0))
+ abort ();
+ /* Compute an approximation for l = log2(x) = exp + log2(y). */
+ l = exp;
+ z = y;
+ if (z < 0.70710678118654752444)
+ {
+ z *= 1.4142135623730950488;
+ l -= 0.5;
+ }
+ if (z < 0.8408964152537145431)
+ {
+ z *= 1.1892071150027210667;
+ l -= 0.25;
+ }
+ if (z < 0.91700404320467123175)
+ {
+ z *= 1.0905077326652576592;
+ l -= 0.125;
+ }
+ if (z < 0.9576032806985736469)
+ {
+ z *= 1.0442737824274138403;
+ l -= 0.0625;
+ }
+ /* Now 0.95 <= z <= 1.01. */
+ z = 1 - z;
+ /* log2(1-z) = 1/log(2) * (- z - z^2/2 - z^3/3 - z^4/4 - ...)
+ Four terms are enough to get an approximation with error < 10^-7. */
+ l -= 1.4426950408889634074 * z * (1.0 + z * (0.5 + z * ((1.0 / 3) + z * 0.25)));
+ /* Finally multiply with log(2)/log(10), yields an approximation for
+ log10(x). */
+ l *= 0.30102999566398119523;
+ /* Round down to the next integer. */
+ return (int) l + (l < 0 ? -1 : 0);
+}
+
+# endif
+
+/* Tests whether a string of digits consists of exactly PRECISION zeroes and
+ a single '1' digit. */
+static int
+is_borderline (const char *digits, size_t precision)
+{
+ for (; precision > 0; precision--, digits++)
+ if (*digits != '0')
+ return 0;
+ if (*digits != '1')
+ return 0;
+ digits++;
+ return *digits == '\0';
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if !USE_SNPRINTF || !HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 || USE_MSVC__SNPRINTF
+
+/* Use a different function name, to make it possible that the 'wchar_t'
+ parametrization and the 'char' parametrization get compiled in the same
+ translation unit. */
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+# define MAX_ROOM_NEEDED wmax_room_needed
+# else
+# define MAX_ROOM_NEEDED max_room_needed
+# endif
+
+/* Returns the number of TCHAR_T units needed as temporary space for the result
+ of sprintf or SNPRINTF of a single conversion directive. */
+static size_t
+MAX_ROOM_NEEDED (const arguments *ap, size_t arg_index, FCHAR_T conversion,
+ arg_type type, int flags, size_t width, int has_precision,
+ size_t precision, int pad_ourselves)
+{
+ size_t tmp_length;
+
+ switch (conversion)
+ {
+ case 'd': case 'i': case 'u':
+ if (type == TYPE_LONGLONGINT || type == TYPE_ULONGLONGINT)
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) (sizeof (unsigned long long) * CHAR_BIT
+ * 0.30103 /* binary -> decimal */
+ )
+ + 1; /* turn floor into ceil */
+ else if (type == TYPE_LONGINT || type == TYPE_ULONGINT)
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) (sizeof (unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT
+ * 0.30103 /* binary -> decimal */
+ )
+ + 1; /* turn floor into ceil */
+ else
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) (sizeof (unsigned int) * CHAR_BIT
+ * 0.30103 /* binary -> decimal */
+ )
+ + 1; /* turn floor into ceil */
+ if (tmp_length < precision)
+ tmp_length = precision;
+ /* Multiply by 2, as an estimate for FLAG_GROUP. */
+ tmp_length = xsum (tmp_length, tmp_length);
+ /* Add 1, to account for a leading sign. */
+ tmp_length = xsum (tmp_length, 1);
+ break;
+
+ case 'o':
+ if (type == TYPE_LONGLONGINT || type == TYPE_ULONGLONGINT)
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) (sizeof (unsigned long long) * CHAR_BIT
+ * 0.333334 /* binary -> octal */
+ )
+ + 1; /* turn floor into ceil */
+ else if (type == TYPE_LONGINT || type == TYPE_ULONGINT)
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) (sizeof (unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT
+ * 0.333334 /* binary -> octal */
+ )
+ + 1; /* turn floor into ceil */
+ else
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) (sizeof (unsigned int) * CHAR_BIT
+ * 0.333334 /* binary -> octal */
+ )
+ + 1; /* turn floor into ceil */
+ if (tmp_length < precision)
+ tmp_length = precision;
+ /* Add 1, to account for a leading sign. */
+ tmp_length = xsum (tmp_length, 1);
+ break;
+
+ case 'x': case 'X':
+ if (type == TYPE_LONGLONGINT || type == TYPE_ULONGLONGINT)
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) (sizeof (unsigned long long) * CHAR_BIT
+ * 0.25 /* binary -> hexadecimal */
+ )
+ + 1; /* turn floor into ceil */
+ else if (type == TYPE_LONGINT || type == TYPE_ULONGINT)
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) (sizeof (unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT
+ * 0.25 /* binary -> hexadecimal */
+ )
+ + 1; /* turn floor into ceil */
+ else
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) (sizeof (unsigned int) * CHAR_BIT
+ * 0.25 /* binary -> hexadecimal */
+ )
+ + 1; /* turn floor into ceil */
+ if (tmp_length < precision)
+ tmp_length = precision;
+ /* Add 2, to account for a leading sign or alternate form. */
+ tmp_length = xsum (tmp_length, 2);
+ break;
+
+ case 'f': case 'F':
+ if (type == TYPE_LONGDOUBLE)
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) (LDBL_MAX_EXP
+ * 0.30103 /* binary -> decimal */
+ * 2 /* estimate for FLAG_GROUP */
+ )
+ + 1 /* turn floor into ceil */
+ + 10; /* sign, decimal point etc. */
+ else
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) (DBL_MAX_EXP
+ * 0.30103 /* binary -> decimal */
+ * 2 /* estimate for FLAG_GROUP */
+ )
+ + 1 /* turn floor into ceil */
+ + 10; /* sign, decimal point etc. */
+ tmp_length = xsum (tmp_length, precision);
+ break;
+
+ case 'e': case 'E': case 'g': case 'G':
+ tmp_length =
+ 12; /* sign, decimal point, exponent etc. */
+ tmp_length = xsum (tmp_length, precision);
+ break;
+
+ case 'a': case 'A':
+ if (type == TYPE_LONGDOUBLE)
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) (LDBL_DIG
+ * 0.831 /* decimal -> hexadecimal */
+ )
+ + 1; /* turn floor into ceil */
+ else
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) (DBL_DIG
+ * 0.831 /* decimal -> hexadecimal */
+ )
+ + 1; /* turn floor into ceil */
+ if (tmp_length < precision)
+ tmp_length = precision;
+ /* Account for sign, decimal point etc. */
+ tmp_length = xsum (tmp_length, 12);
+ break;
+
+ case 'c':
+# if HAVE_WINT_T && !WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+ if (type == TYPE_WIDE_CHAR)
+ {
+ tmp_length = MB_CUR_MAX;
+# if ENABLE_WCHAR_FALLBACK
+ if (tmp_length < (sizeof (wchar_t) > 2 ? 10 : 6))
+ tmp_length = (sizeof (wchar_t) > 2 ? 10 : 6);
+# endif
+ }
+ else
+# endif
+ tmp_length = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 's':
+# if HAVE_WCHAR_T
+ if (type == TYPE_WIDE_STRING)
+ {
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+ /* ISO C says about %ls in fwprintf:
+ "If the precision is not specified or is greater than the size
+ of the array, the array shall contain a null wide character."
+ So if there is a precision, we must not use wcslen. */
+ const wchar_t *arg = ap->arg[arg_index].a.a_wide_string;
+
+ if (has_precision)
+ tmp_length = local_wcsnlen (arg, precision);
+ else
+ tmp_length = local_wcslen (arg);
+# else
+ /* ISO C says about %ls in fprintf:
+ "If a precision is specified, no more than that many bytes are
+ written (including shift sequences, if any), and the array
+ shall contain a null wide character if, to equal the multibyte
+ character sequence length given by the precision, the function
+ would need to access a wide character one past the end of the
+ array."
+ So if there is a precision, we must not use wcslen. */
+ /* This case has already been handled separately in VASNPRINTF. */
+ abort ();
+# endif
+ }
+ else
+# endif
+ {
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+ /* ISO C says about %s in fwprintf:
+ "If the precision is not specified or is greater than the size
+ of the converted array, the converted array shall contain a
+ null wide character."
+ So if there is a precision, we must not use strlen. */
+ /* This case has already been handled separately in VASNPRINTF. */
+ abort ();
+# else
+ /* ISO C says about %s in fprintf:
+ "If the precision is not specified or greater than the size of
+ the array, the array shall contain a null character."
+ So if there is a precision, we must not use strlen. */
+ const char *arg = ap->arg[arg_index].a.a_string;
+
+ if (has_precision)
+ tmp_length = local_strnlen (arg, precision);
+ else
+ tmp_length = strlen (arg);
+# endif
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'p':
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) (sizeof (void *) * CHAR_BIT
+ * 0.25 /* binary -> hexadecimal */
+ )
+ + 1 /* turn floor into ceil */
+ + 2; /* account for leading 0x */
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ abort ();
+ }
+
+ if (!pad_ourselves)
+ {
+# if ENABLE_UNISTDIO
+ /* Padding considers the number of characters, therefore the number of
+ elements after padding may be
+ > max (tmp_length, width)
+ but is certainly
+ <= tmp_length + width. */
+ tmp_length = xsum (tmp_length, width);
+# else
+ /* Padding considers the number of elements, says POSIX. */
+ if (tmp_length < width)
+ tmp_length = width;
+# endif
+ }
+
+ tmp_length = xsum (tmp_length, 1); /* account for trailing NUL */
+
+ return tmp_length;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+DCHAR_T *
+VASNPRINTF (DCHAR_T *resultbuf, size_t *lengthp,
+ const FCHAR_T *format, va_list args)
+{
+ DIRECTIVES d;
+ arguments a;
+
+ if (PRINTF_PARSE (format, &d, &a) < 0)
+ /* errno is already set. */
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Frees the memory allocated by this function. Preserves errno. */
+#define CLEANUP() \
+ if (d.dir != d.direct_alloc_dir) \
+ free (d.dir); \
+ if (a.arg != a.direct_alloc_arg) \
+ free (a.arg);
+
+ if (PRINTF_FETCHARGS (args, &a) < 0)
+ goto fail_1_with_EINVAL;
+
+ {
+ size_t buf_neededlength;
+ TCHAR_T *buf;
+ TCHAR_T *buf_malloced;
+ const FCHAR_T *cp;
+ size_t i;
+ DIRECTIVE *dp;
+ /* Output string accumulator. */
+ DCHAR_T *result;
+ size_t allocated;
+ size_t length;
+
+ /* Allocate a small buffer that will hold a directive passed to
+ sprintf or snprintf. */
+ buf_neededlength =
+ xsum4 (7, d.max_width_length, d.max_precision_length, 6);
+#if HAVE_ALLOCA
+ if (buf_neededlength < 4000 / sizeof (TCHAR_T))
+ {
+ buf = (TCHAR_T *) alloca (buf_neededlength * sizeof (TCHAR_T));
+ buf_malloced = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+#endif
+ {
+ size_t buf_memsize = xtimes (buf_neededlength, sizeof (TCHAR_T));
+ if (size_overflow_p (buf_memsize))
+ goto out_of_memory_1;
+ buf = (TCHAR_T *) malloc (buf_memsize);
+ if (buf == NULL)
+ goto out_of_memory_1;
+ buf_malloced = buf;
+ }
+
+ result = resultbuf;
+ allocated = (resultbuf != NULL ? *lengthp : 0);
+ length = 0;
+ /* Invariants:
+ result is either == resultbuf or malloc-allocated.
+ If result == NULL, resultbuf is == NULL as well.
+ If length > 0, then result != NULL. */
+
+ /* Ensures that allocated >= needed. Aborts through a jump to
+ out_of_memory if needed is SIZE_MAX or otherwise too big. */
+#define ENSURE_ALLOCATION_ELSE(needed, oom_statement) \
+ if ((needed) > allocated) \
+ { \
+ size_t memory_size; \
+ DCHAR_T *memory; \
+ \
+ allocated = (allocated > 0 ? xtimes (allocated, 2) : 12); \
+ if ((needed) > allocated) \
+ allocated = (needed); \
+ memory_size = xtimes (allocated, sizeof (DCHAR_T)); \
+ if (size_overflow_p (memory_size)) \
+ oom_statement \
+ if (result == resultbuf) \
+ memory = (DCHAR_T *) malloc (memory_size); \
+ else \
+ memory = (DCHAR_T *) realloc (result, memory_size); \
+ if (memory == NULL) \
+ oom_statement \
+ if (result == resultbuf && length > 0) \
+ DCHAR_CPY (memory, result, length); \
+ result = memory; \
+ }
+#define ENSURE_ALLOCATION(needed) \
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION_ELSE((needed), goto out_of_memory; )
+
+ for (cp = format, i = 0, dp = &d.dir[0]; ; cp = dp->dir_end, i++, dp++)
+ {
+ if (cp != dp->dir_start)
+ {
+ size_t n = dp->dir_start - cp;
+ size_t augmented_length = xsum (length, n);
+
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (augmented_length);
+ /* This copies a piece of FCHAR_T[] into a DCHAR_T[]. Here we
+ need that the format string contains only ASCII characters
+ if FCHAR_T and DCHAR_T are not the same type. */
+ if (sizeof (FCHAR_T) == sizeof (DCHAR_T))
+ {
+ DCHAR_CPY (result + length, (const DCHAR_T *) cp, n);
+ length = augmented_length;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ do
+ result[length++] = *cp++;
+ while (--n > 0);
+ }
+ }
+ if (i == d.count)
+ break;
+
+ /* Execute a single directive. */
+ if (dp->conversion == '%')
+ {
+ size_t augmented_length;
+
+ if (!(dp->arg_index == ARG_NONE))
+ abort ();
+ augmented_length = xsum (length, 1);
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (augmented_length);
+ result[length] = '%';
+ length = augmented_length;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!(dp->arg_index != ARG_NONE))
+ abort ();
+
+ if (dp->conversion == 'n')
+ {
+ switch (a.arg[dp->arg_index].type)
+ {
+ case TYPE_COUNT_SCHAR_POINTER:
+ *a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_count_schar_pointer = length;
+ break;
+ case TYPE_COUNT_SHORT_POINTER:
+ *a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_count_short_pointer = length;
+ break;
+ case TYPE_COUNT_INT_POINTER:
+ *a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_count_int_pointer = length;
+ break;
+ case TYPE_COUNT_LONGINT_POINTER:
+ *a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_count_longint_pointer = length;
+ break;
+ case TYPE_COUNT_LONGLONGINT_POINTER:
+ *a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_count_longlongint_pointer = length;
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort ();
+ }
+ }
+#if ENABLE_UNISTDIO
+ /* The unistdio extensions. */
+ else if (dp->conversion == 'U')
+ {
+ arg_type type = a.arg[dp->arg_index].type;
+ int flags = dp->flags;
+ int has_width;
+ size_t width;
+ int has_precision;
+ size_t precision;
+
+ has_width = 0;
+ width = 0;
+ if (dp->width_start != dp->width_end)
+ {
+ if (dp->width_arg_index != ARG_NONE)
+ {
+ int arg;
+
+ if (!(a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].type == TYPE_INT))
+ abort ();
+ arg = a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].a.a_int;
+ width = arg;
+ if (arg < 0)
+ {
+ /* "A negative field width is taken as a '-' flag
+ followed by a positive field width." */
+ flags |= FLAG_LEFT;
+ width = -width;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const FCHAR_T *digitp = dp->width_start;
+
+ do
+ width = xsum (xtimes (width, 10), *digitp++ - '0');
+ while (digitp != dp->width_end);
+ }
+ has_width = 1;
+ }
+
+ has_precision = 0;
+ precision = 0;
+ if (dp->precision_start != dp->precision_end)
+ {
+ if (dp->precision_arg_index != ARG_NONE)
+ {
+ int arg;
+
+ if (!(a.arg[dp->precision_arg_index].type == TYPE_INT))
+ abort ();
+ arg = a.arg[dp->precision_arg_index].a.a_int;
+ /* "A negative precision is taken as if the precision
+ were omitted." */
+ if (arg >= 0)
+ {
+ precision = arg;
+ has_precision = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const FCHAR_T *digitp = dp->precision_start + 1;
+
+ precision = 0;
+ while (digitp != dp->precision_end)
+ precision = xsum (xtimes (precision, 10), *digitp++ - '0');
+ has_precision = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case TYPE_U8_STRING:
+ {
+ const uint8_t *arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_u8_string;
+ const uint8_t *arg_end;
+ size_t characters;
+
+ if (has_precision)
+ {
+ /* Use only PRECISION characters, from the left. */
+ arg_end = arg;
+ characters = 0;
+ for (; precision > 0; precision--)
+ {
+ int count = u8_strmblen (arg_end);
+ if (count == 0)
+ break;
+ if (count < 0)
+ goto fail_with_EILSEQ;
+ arg_end += count;
+ characters++;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (has_width)
+ {
+ /* Use the entire string, and count the number of
+ characters. */
+ arg_end = arg;
+ characters = 0;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ int count = u8_strmblen (arg_end);
+ if (count == 0)
+ break;
+ if (count < 0)
+ goto fail_with_EILSEQ;
+ arg_end += count;
+ characters++;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Use the entire string. */
+ arg_end = arg + u8_strlen (arg);
+ /* The number of characters doesn't matter. */
+ characters = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (characters < width && !(flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+ {
+ size_t n = width - characters;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+ DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+ length += n;
+ }
+
+# if DCHAR_IS_UINT8_T
+ {
+ size_t n = arg_end - arg;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+ DCHAR_CPY (result + length, arg, n);
+ length += n;
+ }
+# else
+ { /* Convert. */
+ DCHAR_T *converted = result + length;
+ size_t converted_len = allocated - length;
+# if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+ /* Convert from UTF-8 to locale encoding. */
+ converted =
+ u8_conv_to_encoding (locale_charset (),
+ iconveh_question_mark,
+ arg, arg_end - arg, NULL,
+ converted, &converted_len);
+# else
+ /* Convert from UTF-8 to UTF-16/UTF-32. */
+ converted =
+ U8_TO_DCHAR (arg, arg_end - arg,
+ converted, &converted_len);
+# endif
+ if (converted == NULL)
+ goto fail_with_errno;
+ if (converted != result + length)
+ {
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION_ELSE (xsum (length, converted_len),
+ { free (converted); goto out_of_memory; });
+ DCHAR_CPY (result + length, converted, converted_len);
+ free (converted);
+ }
+ length += converted_len;
+ }
+# endif
+
+ if (characters < width && (flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+ {
+ size_t n = width - characters;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+ DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+ length += n;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TYPE_U16_STRING:
+ {
+ const uint16_t *arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_u16_string;
+ const uint16_t *arg_end;
+ size_t characters;
+
+ if (has_precision)
+ {
+ /* Use only PRECISION characters, from the left. */
+ arg_end = arg;
+ characters = 0;
+ for (; precision > 0; precision--)
+ {
+ int count = u16_strmblen (arg_end);
+ if (count == 0)
+ break;
+ if (count < 0)
+ goto fail_with_EILSEQ;
+ arg_end += count;
+ characters++;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (has_width)
+ {
+ /* Use the entire string, and count the number of
+ characters. */
+ arg_end = arg;
+ characters = 0;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ int count = u16_strmblen (arg_end);
+ if (count == 0)
+ break;
+ if (count < 0)
+ goto fail_with_EILSEQ;
+ arg_end += count;
+ characters++;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Use the entire string. */
+ arg_end = arg + u16_strlen (arg);
+ /* The number of characters doesn't matter. */
+ characters = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (characters < width && !(flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+ {
+ size_t n = width - characters;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+ DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+ length += n;
+ }
+
+# if DCHAR_IS_UINT16_T
+ {
+ size_t n = arg_end - arg;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+ DCHAR_CPY (result + length, arg, n);
+ length += n;
+ }
+# else
+ { /* Convert. */
+ DCHAR_T *converted = result + length;
+ size_t converted_len = allocated - length;
+# if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+ /* Convert from UTF-16 to locale encoding. */
+ converted =
+ u16_conv_to_encoding (locale_charset (),
+ iconveh_question_mark,
+ arg, arg_end - arg, NULL,
+ converted, &converted_len);
+# else
+ /* Convert from UTF-16 to UTF-8/UTF-32. */
+ converted =
+ U16_TO_DCHAR (arg, arg_end - arg,
+ converted, &converted_len);
+# endif
+ if (converted == NULL)
+ goto fail_with_errno;
+ if (converted != result + length)
+ {
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION_ELSE (xsum (length, converted_len),
+ { free (converted); goto out_of_memory; });
+ DCHAR_CPY (result + length, converted, converted_len);
+ free (converted);
+ }
+ length += converted_len;
+ }
+# endif
+
+ if (characters < width && (flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+ {
+ size_t n = width - characters;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+ DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+ length += n;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TYPE_U32_STRING:
+ {
+ const uint32_t *arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_u32_string;
+ const uint32_t *arg_end;
+ size_t characters;
+
+ if (has_precision)
+ {
+ /* Use only PRECISION characters, from the left. */
+ arg_end = arg;
+ characters = 0;
+ for (; precision > 0; precision--)
+ {
+ int count = u32_strmblen (arg_end);
+ if (count == 0)
+ break;
+ if (count < 0)
+ goto fail_with_EILSEQ;
+ arg_end += count;
+ characters++;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (has_width)
+ {
+ /* Use the entire string, and count the number of
+ characters. */
+ arg_end = arg;
+ characters = 0;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ int count = u32_strmblen (arg_end);
+ if (count == 0)
+ break;
+ if (count < 0)
+ goto fail_with_EILSEQ;
+ arg_end += count;
+ characters++;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Use the entire string. */
+ arg_end = arg + u32_strlen (arg);
+ /* The number of characters doesn't matter. */
+ characters = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (characters < width && !(flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+ {
+ size_t n = width - characters;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+ DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+ length += n;
+ }
+
+# if DCHAR_IS_UINT32_T
+ {
+ size_t n = arg_end - arg;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+ DCHAR_CPY (result + length, arg, n);
+ length += n;
+ }
+# else
+ { /* Convert. */
+ DCHAR_T *converted = result + length;
+ size_t converted_len = allocated - length;
+# if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+ /* Convert from UTF-32 to locale encoding. */
+ converted =
+ u32_conv_to_encoding (locale_charset (),
+ iconveh_question_mark,
+ arg, arg_end - arg, NULL,
+ converted, &converted_len);
+# else
+ /* Convert from UTF-32 to UTF-8/UTF-16. */
+ converted =
+ U32_TO_DCHAR (arg, arg_end - arg,
+ converted, &converted_len);
+# endif
+ if (converted == NULL)
+ goto fail_with_errno;
+ if (converted != result + length)
+ {
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION_ELSE (xsum (length, converted_len),
+ { free (converted); goto out_of_memory; });
+ DCHAR_CPY (result + length, converted, converted_len);
+ free (converted);
+ }
+ length += converted_len;
+ }
+# endif
+
+ if (characters < width && (flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+ {
+ size_t n = width - characters;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+ DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+ length += n;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ abort ();
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+#if (!USE_SNPRINTF || !HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 || USE_MSVC__SNPRINTF || (NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_LS && !defined IN_LIBINTL) || ENABLE_WCHAR_FALLBACK) && HAVE_WCHAR_T
+ else if (dp->conversion == 's'
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+ && a.arg[dp->arg_index].type != TYPE_WIDE_STRING
+# else
+ && a.arg[dp->arg_index].type == TYPE_WIDE_STRING
+# endif
+ )
+ {
+ /* The normal handling of the 's' directive below requires
+ allocating a temporary buffer. The determination of its
+ length (tmp_length), in the case when a precision is
+ specified, below requires a conversion between a char[]
+ string and a wchar_t[] wide string. It could be done, but
+ we have no guarantee that the implementation of sprintf will
+ use the exactly same algorithm. Without this guarantee, it
+ is possible to have buffer overrun bugs. In order to avoid
+ such bugs, we implement the entire processing of the 's'
+ directive ourselves. */
+ int flags = dp->flags;
+ int has_width;
+ size_t width;
+ int has_precision;
+ size_t precision;
+
+ has_width = 0;
+ width = 0;
+ if (dp->width_start != dp->width_end)
+ {
+ if (dp->width_arg_index != ARG_NONE)
+ {
+ int arg;
+
+ if (!(a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].type == TYPE_INT))
+ abort ();
+ arg = a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].a.a_int;
+ width = arg;
+ if (arg < 0)
+ {
+ /* "A negative field width is taken as a '-' flag
+ followed by a positive field width." */
+ flags |= FLAG_LEFT;
+ width = -width;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const FCHAR_T *digitp = dp->width_start;
+
+ do
+ width = xsum (xtimes (width, 10), *digitp++ - '0');
+ while (digitp != dp->width_end);
+ }
+ has_width = 1;
+ }
+
+ has_precision = 0;
+ precision = 6;
+ if (dp->precision_start != dp->precision_end)
+ {
+ if (dp->precision_arg_index != ARG_NONE)
+ {
+ int arg;
+
+ if (!(a.arg[dp->precision_arg_index].type == TYPE_INT))
+ abort ();
+ arg = a.arg[dp->precision_arg_index].a.a_int;
+ /* "A negative precision is taken as if the precision
+ were omitted." */
+ if (arg >= 0)
+ {
+ precision = arg;
+ has_precision = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const FCHAR_T *digitp = dp->precision_start + 1;
+
+ precision = 0;
+ while (digitp != dp->precision_end)
+ precision = xsum (xtimes (precision, 10), *digitp++ - '0');
+ has_precision = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+ /* %s in vasnwprintf. See the specification of fwprintf. */
+ {
+ const char *arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_string;
+ const char *arg_end;
+ size_t characters;
+
+ if (has_precision)
+ {
+ /* Use only as many bytes as needed to produce PRECISION
+ wide characters, from the left. */
+# if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+ mbstate_t state;
+ memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+# endif
+ arg_end = arg;
+ characters = 0;
+ for (; precision > 0; precision--)
+ {
+ int count;
+# if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+ count = mbrlen (arg_end, MB_CUR_MAX, &state);
+# else
+ count = mblen (arg_end, MB_CUR_MAX);
+# endif
+ if (count == 0)
+ /* Found the terminating NUL. */
+ break;
+ if (count < 0)
+ /* Invalid or incomplete multibyte character. */
+ goto fail_with_EILSEQ;
+ arg_end += count;
+ characters++;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (has_width)
+ {
+ /* Use the entire string, and count the number of wide
+ characters. */
+# if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+ mbstate_t state;
+ memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+# endif
+ arg_end = arg;
+ characters = 0;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ int count;
+# if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+ count = mbrlen (arg_end, MB_CUR_MAX, &state);
+# else
+ count = mblen (arg_end, MB_CUR_MAX);
+# endif
+ if (count == 0)
+ /* Found the terminating NUL. */
+ break;
+ if (count < 0)
+ /* Invalid or incomplete multibyte character. */
+ goto fail_with_EILSEQ;
+ arg_end += count;
+ characters++;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Use the entire string. */
+ arg_end = arg + strlen (arg);
+ /* The number of characters doesn't matter. */
+ characters = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (characters < width && !(flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+ {
+ size_t n = width - characters;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+ DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+ length += n;
+ }
+
+ if (has_precision || has_width)
+ {
+ /* We know the number of wide characters in advance. */
+ size_t remaining;
+# if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+ mbstate_t state;
+ memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+# endif
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, characters));
+ for (remaining = characters; remaining > 0; remaining--)
+ {
+ wchar_t wc;
+ int count;
+# if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+ count = mbrtowc (&wc, arg, arg_end - arg, &state);
+# else
+ count = mbtowc (&wc, arg, arg_end - arg);
+# endif
+ if (count <= 0)
+ /* mbrtowc not consistent with mbrlen, or mbtowc
+ not consistent with mblen. */
+ abort ();
+ result[length++] = wc;
+ arg += count;
+ }
+ if (!(arg == arg_end))
+ abort ();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+# if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+ mbstate_t state;
+ memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+# endif
+ while (arg < arg_end)
+ {
+ wchar_t wc;
+ int count;
+# if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+ count = mbrtowc (&wc, arg, arg_end - arg, &state);
+# else
+ count = mbtowc (&wc, arg, arg_end - arg);
+# endif
+ if (count <= 0)
+ /* mbrtowc not consistent with mbrlen, or mbtowc
+ not consistent with mblen. */
+ abort ();
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, 1));
+ result[length++] = wc;
+ arg += count;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (characters < width && (flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+ {
+ size_t n = width - characters;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+ DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+ length += n;
+ }
+ }
+# else
+ /* %ls in vasnprintf. See the specification of fprintf. */
+ {
+ const wchar_t *arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_wide_string;
+ const wchar_t *arg_end;
+ size_t characters;
+# if !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+ /* This code assumes that TCHAR_T is 'char'. */
+ static_assert (sizeof (TCHAR_T) == 1);
+ TCHAR_T *tmpsrc;
+ DCHAR_T *tmpdst;
+ size_t tmpdst_len;
+# endif
+ size_t w;
+
+ if (has_precision)
+ {
+ /* Use only as many wide characters as needed to produce
+ at most PRECISION bytes, from the left. */
+# if HAVE_WCRTOMB && !defined GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
+ mbstate_t state;
+ memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+# endif
+ arg_end = arg;
+ characters = 0;
+ while (precision > 0)
+ {
+ char cbuf[64]; /* Assume MB_CUR_MAX <= 64. */
+ int count;
+
+ if (*arg_end == 0)
+ /* Found the terminating null wide character. */
+ break;
+ count = local_wcrtomb (cbuf, *arg_end, &state);
+ if (count < 0)
+ /* Cannot convert. */
+ goto fail_with_EILSEQ;
+ if (precision < (unsigned int) count)
+ break;
+ arg_end++;
+ characters += count;
+ precision -= count;
+ }
+ }
+# if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+ else if (has_width)
+# else
+ else
+# endif
+ {
+ /* Use the entire string, and count the number of
+ bytes. */
+# if HAVE_WCRTOMB && !defined GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
+ mbstate_t state;
+ memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+# endif
+ arg_end = arg;
+ characters = 0;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ char cbuf[64]; /* Assume MB_CUR_MAX <= 64. */
+ int count;
+
+ if (*arg_end == 0)
+ /* Found the terminating null wide character. */
+ break;
+ count = local_wcrtomb (cbuf, *arg_end, &state);
+ if (count < 0)
+ /* Cannot convert. */
+ goto fail_with_EILSEQ;
+ arg_end++;
+ characters += count;
+ }
+ }
+# if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+ else
+ {
+ /* Use the entire string. */
+ arg_end = arg + local_wcslen (arg);
+ /* The number of bytes doesn't matter. */
+ characters = 0;
+ }
+# endif
+
+# if !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+ /* Convert the string into a piece of temporary memory. */
+ tmpsrc = (TCHAR_T *) malloc (characters * sizeof (TCHAR_T));
+ if (tmpsrc == NULL)
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ {
+ TCHAR_T *tmpptr = tmpsrc;
+ size_t remaining;
+# if HAVE_WCRTOMB && !defined GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
+ mbstate_t state;
+ memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+# endif
+ for (remaining = characters; remaining > 0; )
+ {
+ char cbuf[64]; /* Assume MB_CUR_MAX <= 64. */
+ int count;
+
+ if (*arg == 0)
+ abort ();
+ count = local_wcrtomb (cbuf, *arg, &state);
+ if (count <= 0)
+ /* Inconsistency. */
+ abort ();
+ memcpy (tmpptr, cbuf, count);
+ tmpptr += count;
+ arg++;
+ remaining -= count;
+ }
+ if (!(arg == arg_end))
+ abort ();
+ }
+
+ /* Convert from TCHAR_T[] to DCHAR_T[]. */
+ tmpdst =
+ DCHAR_CONV_FROM_ENCODING (locale_charset (),
+ iconveh_question_mark,
+ tmpsrc, characters,
+ NULL,
+ NULL, &tmpdst_len);
+ if (tmpdst == NULL)
+ {
+ free (tmpsrc);
+ goto fail_with_errno;
+ }
+ free (tmpsrc);
+# endif
+
+ if (has_width)
+ {
+# if ENABLE_UNISTDIO
+ /* Outside POSIX, it's preferable to compare the width
+ against the number of _characters_ of the converted
+ value. */
+ w = DCHAR_MBSNLEN (result + length, characters);
+# else
+ /* The width is compared against the number of _bytes_
+ of the converted value, says POSIX. */
+ w = characters;
+# endif
+ }
+ else
+ /* w doesn't matter. */
+ w = 0;
+
+ if (w < width && !(flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+ {
+ size_t n = width - w;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+ DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+ length += n;
+ }
+
+# if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+ if (has_precision || has_width)
+ {
+ /* We know the number of bytes in advance. */
+ size_t remaining;
+# if HAVE_WCRTOMB && !defined GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
+ mbstate_t state;
+ memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+# endif
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, characters));
+ for (remaining = characters; remaining > 0; )
+ {
+ char cbuf[64]; /* Assume MB_CUR_MAX <= 64. */
+ int count;
+
+ if (*arg == 0)
+ abort ();
+ count = local_wcrtomb (cbuf, *arg, &state);
+ if (count <= 0)
+ /* Inconsistency. */
+ abort ();
+ memcpy (result + length, cbuf, count);
+ length += count;
+ arg++;
+ remaining -= count;
+ }
+ if (!(arg == arg_end))
+ abort ();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+# if HAVE_WCRTOMB && !defined GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
+ mbstate_t state;
+ memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+# endif
+ while (arg < arg_end)
+ {
+ char cbuf[64]; /* Assume MB_CUR_MAX <= 64. */
+ int count;
+
+ if (*arg == 0)
+ abort ();
+ count = local_wcrtomb (cbuf, *arg, &state);
+ if (count <= 0)
+ /* Cannot convert. */
+ goto fail_with_EILSEQ;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, count));
+ memcpy (result + length, cbuf, count);
+ length += count;
+ arg++;
+ }
+ }
+# else
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION_ELSE (xsum (length, tmpdst_len),
+ { free (tmpdst); goto out_of_memory; });
+ DCHAR_CPY (result + length, tmpdst, tmpdst_len);
+ free (tmpdst);
+ length += tmpdst_len;
+# endif
+
+ if (w < width && (flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+ {
+ size_t n = width - w;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+ DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+ length += n;
+ }
+ }
+# endif
+ }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_WCHAR_FALLBACK && HAVE_WINT_T && !WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+ else if (dp->conversion == 'c'
+ && a.arg[dp->arg_index].type == TYPE_WIDE_CHAR)
+ {
+ /* Implement the 'lc' directive ourselves, in order to provide
+ the fallback that avoids EILSEQ. */
+ int flags = dp->flags;
+ int has_width;
+ size_t width;
+
+ has_width = 0;
+ width = 0;
+ if (dp->width_start != dp->width_end)
+ {
+ if (dp->width_arg_index != ARG_NONE)
+ {
+ int arg;
+
+ if (!(a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].type == TYPE_INT))
+ abort ();
+ arg = a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].a.a_int;
+ width = arg;
+ if (arg < 0)
+ {
+ /* "A negative field width is taken as a '-' flag
+ followed by a positive field width." */
+ flags |= FLAG_LEFT;
+ width = -width;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const FCHAR_T *digitp = dp->width_start;
+
+ do
+ width = xsum (xtimes (width, 10), *digitp++ - '0');
+ while (digitp != dp->width_end);
+ }
+ has_width = 1;
+ }
+
+ /* %lc in vasnprintf. See the specification of fprintf. */
+ {
+ wchar_t arg = (wchar_t) a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_wide_char;
+ size_t characters;
+# if !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+ /* This code assumes that TCHAR_T is 'char'. */
+ static_assert (sizeof (TCHAR_T) == 1);
+ TCHAR_T tmpsrc[64]; /* Assume MB_CUR_MAX <= 64. */
+ DCHAR_T *tmpdst;
+ size_t tmpdst_len;
+# endif
+ size_t w;
+
+# if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+ if (has_width)
+# endif
+ {
+ /* Count the number of bytes. */
+ characters = 0;
+ if (arg != 0)
+ {
+ char cbuf[64]; /* Assume MB_CUR_MAX <= 64. */
+ int count;
+# if HAVE_WCRTOMB && !defined GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
+ mbstate_t state;
+ memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+# endif
+
+ count = local_wcrtomb (cbuf, arg, &state);
+ if (count < 0)
+ /* Inconsistency. */
+ abort ();
+ characters = count;
+ }
+ }
+# if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+ else
+ {
+ /* The number of bytes doesn't matter. */
+ characters = 0;
+ }
+# endif
+
+# if !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+ /* Convert the string into a piece of temporary memory. */
+ if (characters > 0) /* implies arg != 0 */
+ {
+ char cbuf[64]; /* Assume MB_CUR_MAX <= 64. */
+ int count;
+# if HAVE_WCRTOMB && !defined GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
+ mbstate_t state;
+ memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+# endif
+
+ count = local_wcrtomb (cbuf, arg, &state);
+ if (count <= 0)
+ /* Inconsistency. */
+ abort ();
+ memcpy (tmpsrc, cbuf, count);
+ }
+
+ /* Convert from TCHAR_T[] to DCHAR_T[]. */
+ tmpdst =
+ DCHAR_CONV_FROM_ENCODING (locale_charset (),
+ iconveh_question_mark,
+ tmpsrc, characters,
+ NULL,
+ NULL, &tmpdst_len);
+ if (tmpdst == NULL)
+ goto fail_with_errno;
+# endif
+
+ if (has_width)
+ {
+# if ENABLE_UNISTDIO
+ /* Outside POSIX, it's preferable to compare the width
+ against the number of _characters_ of the converted
+ value. */
+ w = DCHAR_MBSNLEN (result + length, characters);
+# else
+ /* The width is compared against the number of _bytes_
+ of the converted value, says POSIX. */
+ w = characters;
+# endif
+ }
+ else
+ /* w doesn't matter. */
+ w = 0;
+
+ if (w < width && !(flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+ {
+ size_t n = width - w;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+ DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+ length += n;
+ }
+
+# if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+ if (has_width)
+ {
+ /* We know the number of bytes in advance. */
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, characters));
+ if (characters > 0) /* implies arg != 0 */
+ {
+ int count;
+# if HAVE_WCRTOMB && !defined GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
+ mbstate_t state;
+ memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+# endif
+
+ count = local_wcrtomb (result + length, arg, &state);
+ if (count <= 0)
+ /* Inconsistency. */
+ abort ();
+ length += count;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (arg != 0)
+ {
+ char cbuf[64]; /* Assume MB_CUR_MAX <= 64. */
+ int count;
+# if HAVE_WCRTOMB && !defined GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
+ mbstate_t state;
+ memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+# endif
+
+ count = local_wcrtomb (cbuf, arg, &state);
+ if (count <= 0)
+ /* Inconsistency. */
+ abort ();
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, count));
+ memcpy (result + length, cbuf, count);
+ length += count;
+ }
+ }
+# else
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION_ELSE (xsum (length, tmpdst_len),
+ { free (tmpdst); goto out_of_memory; });
+ DCHAR_CPY (result + length, tmpdst, tmpdst_len);
+ free (tmpdst);
+ length += tmpdst_len;
+# endif
+
+ if (w < width && (flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+ {
+ size_t n = width - w;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+ DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+ length += n;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+#if (NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_A || NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE) && !defined IN_LIBINTL
+ else if ((dp->conversion == 'a' || dp->conversion == 'A')
+# if !(NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_A || (NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE && NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE))
+ && (0
+# if NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE
+ || a.arg[dp->arg_index].type == TYPE_DOUBLE
+# endif
+# if NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE
+ || a.arg[dp->arg_index].type == TYPE_LONGDOUBLE
+# endif
+ )
+# endif
+ )
+ {
+ arg_type type = a.arg[dp->arg_index].type;
+ int flags = dp->flags;
+ size_t width;
+ int has_precision;
+ size_t precision;
+ size_t tmp_length;
+ size_t count;
+ DCHAR_T tmpbuf[700];
+ DCHAR_T *tmp;
+ DCHAR_T *pad_ptr;
+ DCHAR_T *p;
+
+ width = 0;
+ if (dp->width_start != dp->width_end)
+ {
+ if (dp->width_arg_index != ARG_NONE)
+ {
+ int arg;
+
+ if (!(a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].type == TYPE_INT))
+ abort ();
+ arg = a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].a.a_int;
+ width = arg;
+ if (arg < 0)
+ {
+ /* "A negative field width is taken as a '-' flag
+ followed by a positive field width." */
+ flags |= FLAG_LEFT;
+ width = -width;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const FCHAR_T *digitp = dp->width_start;
+
+ do
+ width = xsum (xtimes (width, 10), *digitp++ - '0');
+ while (digitp != dp->width_end);
+ }
+ }
+
+ has_precision = 0;
+ precision = 0;
+ if (dp->precision_start != dp->precision_end)
+ {
+ if (dp->precision_arg_index != ARG_NONE)
+ {
+ int arg;
+
+ if (!(a.arg[dp->precision_arg_index].type == TYPE_INT))
+ abort ();
+ arg = a.arg[dp->precision_arg_index].a.a_int;
+ /* "A negative precision is taken as if the precision
+ were omitted." */
+ if (arg >= 0)
+ {
+ precision = arg;
+ has_precision = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const FCHAR_T *digitp = dp->precision_start + 1;
+
+ precision = 0;
+ while (digitp != dp->precision_end)
+ precision = xsum (xtimes (precision, 10), *digitp++ - '0');
+ has_precision = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate a temporary buffer of sufficient size. */
+ if (type == TYPE_LONGDOUBLE)
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) ((LDBL_DIG + 1)
+ * 0.831 /* decimal -> hexadecimal */
+ )
+ + 1; /* turn floor into ceil */
+ else
+ tmp_length =
+ (unsigned int) ((DBL_DIG + 1)
+ * 0.831 /* decimal -> hexadecimal */
+ )
+ + 1; /* turn floor into ceil */
+ if (tmp_length < precision)
+ tmp_length = precision;
+ /* Account for sign, decimal point etc. */
+ tmp_length = xsum (tmp_length, 12);
+
+ if (tmp_length < width)
+ tmp_length = width;
+
+ tmp_length = xsum (tmp_length, 1); /* account for trailing NUL */
+
+ if (tmp_length <= sizeof (tmpbuf) / sizeof (DCHAR_T))
+ tmp = tmpbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ size_t tmp_memsize = xtimes (tmp_length, sizeof (DCHAR_T));
+
+ if (size_overflow_p (tmp_memsize))
+ /* Overflow, would lead to out of memory. */
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ tmp = (DCHAR_T *) malloc (tmp_memsize);
+ if (tmp == NULL)
+ /* Out of memory. */
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ }
+
+ pad_ptr = NULL;
+ p = tmp;
+ if (type == TYPE_LONGDOUBLE)
+ {
+# if NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_A || NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE
+ long double arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_longdouble;
+
+ if (isnanl (arg))
+ {
+ if (dp->conversion == 'A')
+ {
+ *p++ = 'N'; *p++ = 'A'; *p++ = 'N';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *p++ = 'n'; *p++ = 'a'; *p++ = 'n';
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int sign = 0;
+ DECL_LONG_DOUBLE_ROUNDING
+
+ BEGIN_LONG_DOUBLE_ROUNDING ();
+
+ if (signbit (arg)) /* arg < 0.0L or negative zero */
+ {
+ sign = -1;
+ arg = -arg;
+ }
+
+ if (sign < 0)
+ *p++ = '-';
+ else if (flags & FLAG_SHOWSIGN)
+ *p++ = '+';
+ else if (flags & FLAG_SPACE)
+ *p++ = ' ';
+
+ if (arg > 0.0L && arg + arg == arg)
+ {
+ if (dp->conversion == 'A')
+ {
+ *p++ = 'I'; *p++ = 'N'; *p++ = 'F';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *p++ = 'i'; *p++ = 'n'; *p++ = 'f';
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int exponent;
+ long double mantissa;
+
+ if (arg > 0.0L)
+ mantissa = printf_frexpl (arg, &exponent);
+ else
+ {
+ exponent = 0;
+ mantissa = 0.0L;
+ }
+
+ if (has_precision
+ && precision < (unsigned int) ((LDBL_DIG + 1) * 0.831) + 1)
+ {
+ /* Round the mantissa. */
+ long double tail = mantissa;
+ size_t q;
+
+ for (q = precision; ; q--)
+ {
+ int digit = (int) tail;
+ tail -= digit;
+ if (q == 0)
+ {
+ if (digit & 1 ? tail >= 0.5L : tail > 0.5L)
+ tail = 1 - tail;
+ else
+ tail = - tail;
+ break;
+ }
+ tail *= 16.0L;
+ }
+ if (tail != 0.0L)
+ for (q = precision; q > 0; q--)
+ tail *= 0.0625L;
+ mantissa += tail;
+ }
+
+ *p++ = '0';
+ *p++ = dp->conversion - 'A' + 'X';
+ pad_ptr = p;
+ {
+ int digit;
+
+ digit = (int) mantissa;
+ mantissa -= digit;
+ *p++ = '0' + digit;
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT)
+ || mantissa > 0.0L || precision > 0)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ /* This loop terminates because we assume
+ that FLT_RADIX is a power of 2. */
+ while (mantissa > 0.0L)
+ {
+ mantissa *= 16.0L;
+ digit = (int) mantissa;
+ mantissa -= digit;
+ *p++ = digit
+ + (digit < 10
+ ? '0'
+ : dp->conversion - 10);
+ if (precision > 0)
+ precision--;
+ }
+ while (precision > 0)
+ {
+ *p++ = '0';
+ precision--;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ *p++ = dp->conversion - 'A' + 'P';
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+ {
+ static const wchar_t decimal_format[] =
+ { '%', '+', 'd', '\0' };
+ SNPRINTF (p, 6 + 1, decimal_format, exponent);
+ }
+ while (*p != '\0')
+ p++;
+# else
+ if (sizeof (DCHAR_T) == 1)
+ {
+ sprintf ((char *) p, "%+d", exponent);
+ while (*p != '\0')
+ p++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char expbuf[6 + 1];
+ const char *ep;
+ sprintf (expbuf, "%+d", exponent);
+ for (ep = expbuf; (*p = *ep) != '\0'; ep++)
+ p++;
+ }
+# endif
+ }
+
+ END_LONG_DOUBLE_ROUNDING ();
+ }
+# else
+ abort ();
+# endif
+ }
+ else
+ {
+# if NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_A || NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE
+ double arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_double;
+
+ if (isnand (arg))
+ {
+ if (dp->conversion == 'A')
+ {
+ *p++ = 'N'; *p++ = 'A'; *p++ = 'N';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *p++ = 'n'; *p++ = 'a'; *p++ = 'n';
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int sign = 0;
+
+ if (signbit (arg)) /* arg < 0.0 or negative zero */
+ {
+ sign = -1;
+ arg = -arg;
+ }
+
+ if (sign < 0)
+ *p++ = '-';
+ else if (flags & FLAG_SHOWSIGN)
+ *p++ = '+';
+ else if (flags & FLAG_SPACE)
+ *p++ = ' ';
+
+ if (arg > 0.0 && arg + arg == arg)
+ {
+ if (dp->conversion == 'A')
+ {
+ *p++ = 'I'; *p++ = 'N'; *p++ = 'F';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *p++ = 'i'; *p++ = 'n'; *p++ = 'f';
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int exponent;
+ double mantissa;
+
+ if (arg > 0.0)
+ mantissa = printf_frexp (arg, &exponent);
+ else
+ {
+ exponent = 0;
+ mantissa = 0.0;
+ }
+
+ if (has_precision
+ && precision < (unsigned int) ((DBL_DIG + 1) * 0.831) + 1)
+ {
+ /* Round the mantissa. */
+ double tail = mantissa;
+ size_t q;
+
+ for (q = precision; ; q--)
+ {
+ int digit = (int) tail;
+ tail -= digit;
+ if (q == 0)
+ {
+ if (digit & 1 ? tail >= 0.5 : tail > 0.5)
+ tail = 1 - tail;
+ else
+ tail = - tail;
+ break;
+ }
+ tail *= 16.0;
+ }
+ if (tail != 0.0)
+ for (q = precision; q > 0; q--)
+ tail *= 0.0625;
+ mantissa += tail;
+ }
+
+ *p++ = '0';
+ *p++ = dp->conversion - 'A' + 'X';
+ pad_ptr = p;
+ {
+ int digit;
+
+ digit = (int) mantissa;
+ mantissa -= digit;
+ *p++ = '0' + digit;
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT)
+ || mantissa > 0.0 || precision > 0)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ /* This loop terminates because we assume
+ that FLT_RADIX is a power of 2. */
+ while (mantissa > 0.0)
+ {
+ mantissa *= 16.0;
+ digit = (int) mantissa;
+ mantissa -= digit;
+ *p++ = digit
+ + (digit < 10
+ ? '0'
+ : dp->conversion - 10);
+ if (precision > 0)
+ precision--;
+ }
+ while (precision > 0)
+ {
+ *p++ = '0';
+ precision--;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ *p++ = dp->conversion - 'A' + 'P';
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+ {
+ static const wchar_t decimal_format[] =
+ { '%', '+', 'd', '\0' };
+ SNPRINTF (p, 6 + 1, decimal_format, exponent);
+ }
+ while (*p != '\0')
+ p++;
+# else
+ if (sizeof (DCHAR_T) == 1)
+ {
+ sprintf ((char *) p, "%+d", exponent);
+ while (*p != '\0')
+ p++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char expbuf[6 + 1];
+ const char *ep;
+ sprintf (expbuf, "%+d", exponent);
+ for (ep = expbuf; (*p = *ep) != '\0'; ep++)
+ p++;
+ }
+# endif
+ }
+ }
+# else
+ abort ();
+# endif
+ }
+
+ /* The generated string now extends from tmp to p, with the
+ zero padding insertion point being at pad_ptr. */
+ count = p - tmp;
+
+ if (count < width)
+ {
+ size_t pad = width - count;
+ DCHAR_T *end = p + pad;
+
+ if (flags & FLAG_LEFT)
+ {
+ /* Pad with spaces on the right. */
+ for (; pad > 0; pad--)
+ *p++ = ' ';
+ }
+ else if ((flags & FLAG_ZERO) && pad_ptr != NULL)
+ {
+ /* Pad with zeroes. */
+ DCHAR_T *q = end;
+
+ while (p > pad_ptr)
+ *--q = *--p;
+ for (; pad > 0; pad--)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Pad with spaces on the left. */
+ DCHAR_T *q = end;
+
+ while (p > tmp)
+ *--q = *--p;
+ for (; pad > 0; pad--)
+ *p++ = ' ';
+ }
+
+ p = end;
+ }
+
+ count = p - tmp;
+
+ if (count >= tmp_length)
+ /* tmp_length was incorrectly calculated - fix the
+ code above! */
+ abort ();
+
+ /* Make room for the result. */
+ if (count >= allocated - length)
+ {
+ size_t n = xsum (length, count);
+
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (n);
+ }
+
+ /* Append the result. */
+ memcpy (result + length, tmp, count * sizeof (DCHAR_T));
+ if (tmp != tmpbuf)
+ free (tmp);
+ length += count;
+ }
+#endif
+#if (NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_LONG_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE) && !defined IN_LIBINTL
+ else if ((dp->conversion == 'f' || dp->conversion == 'F'
+ || dp->conversion == 'e' || dp->conversion == 'E'
+ || dp->conversion == 'g' || dp->conversion == 'G'
+ || dp->conversion == 'a' || dp->conversion == 'A')
+ && (0
+# if NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE
+ || a.arg[dp->arg_index].type == TYPE_DOUBLE
+# elif NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_DOUBLE
+ || (a.arg[dp->arg_index].type == TYPE_DOUBLE
+ /* The systems (mingw) which produce wrong output
+ for Inf, -Inf, and NaN also do so for -0.0.
+ Therefore we treat this case here as well. */
+ && is_infinite_or_zero (a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_double))
+# endif
+# if NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE
+ || a.arg[dp->arg_index].type == TYPE_LONGDOUBLE
+# elif NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_LONG_DOUBLE
+ || (a.arg[dp->arg_index].type == TYPE_LONGDOUBLE
+ /* Some systems produce wrong output for Inf,
+ -Inf, and NaN. Some systems in this category
+ (IRIX 5.3) also do so for -0.0. Therefore we
+ treat this case here as well. */
+ && is_infinite_or_zerol (a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_longdouble))
+# endif
+ ))
+ {
+# if (NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_DOUBLE) && (NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_LONG_DOUBLE)
+ arg_type type = a.arg[dp->arg_index].type;
+# endif
+ int flags = dp->flags;
+ size_t width;
+ size_t count;
+ int has_precision;
+ size_t precision;
+ size_t tmp_length;
+ DCHAR_T tmpbuf[700];
+ DCHAR_T *tmp;
+ DCHAR_T *pad_ptr;
+ DCHAR_T *p;
+
+ width = 0;
+ if (dp->width_start != dp->width_end)
+ {
+ if (dp->width_arg_index != ARG_NONE)
+ {
+ int arg;
+
+ if (!(a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].type == TYPE_INT))
+ abort ();
+ arg = a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].a.a_int;
+ width = arg;
+ if (arg < 0)
+ {
+ /* "A negative field width is taken as a '-' flag
+ followed by a positive field width." */
+ flags |= FLAG_LEFT;
+ width = -width;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const FCHAR_T *digitp = dp->width_start;
+
+ do
+ width = xsum (xtimes (width, 10), *digitp++ - '0');
+ while (digitp != dp->width_end);
+ }
+ }
+
+ has_precision = 0;
+ precision = 0;
+ if (dp->precision_start != dp->precision_end)
+ {
+ if (dp->precision_arg_index != ARG_NONE)
+ {
+ int arg;
+
+ if (!(a.arg[dp->precision_arg_index].type == TYPE_INT))
+ abort ();
+ arg = a.arg[dp->precision_arg_index].a.a_int;
+ /* "A negative precision is taken as if the precision
+ were omitted." */
+ if (arg >= 0)
+ {
+ precision = arg;
+ has_precision = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const FCHAR_T *digitp = dp->precision_start + 1;
+
+ precision = 0;
+ while (digitp != dp->precision_end)
+ precision = xsum (xtimes (precision, 10), *digitp++ - '0');
+ has_precision = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* POSIX specifies the default precision to be 6 for %f, %F,
+ %e, %E, but not for %g, %G. Implementations appear to use
+ the same default precision also for %g, %G. But for %a, %A,
+ the default precision is 0. */
+ if (!has_precision)
+ if (!(dp->conversion == 'a' || dp->conversion == 'A'))
+ precision = 6;
+
+ /* Allocate a temporary buffer of sufficient size. */
+# if NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE && NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE
+ tmp_length = (type == TYPE_LONGDOUBLE ? LDBL_DIG + 1 : DBL_DIG + 1);
+# elif NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_DOUBLE && NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE
+ tmp_length = (type == TYPE_LONGDOUBLE ? LDBL_DIG + 1 : 0);
+# elif NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE
+ tmp_length = LDBL_DIG + 1;
+# elif NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE
+ tmp_length = DBL_DIG + 1;
+# else
+ tmp_length = 0;
+# endif
+ if (tmp_length < precision)
+ tmp_length = precision;
+# if NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE
+# if NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_DOUBLE
+ if (type == TYPE_LONGDOUBLE)
+# endif
+ if (dp->conversion == 'f' || dp->conversion == 'F')
+ {
+ long double arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_longdouble;
+ if (!(isnanl (arg) || arg + arg == arg))
+ {
+ /* arg is finite and nonzero. */
+ int exponent = floorlog10l (arg < 0 ? -arg : arg);
+ if (exponent >= 0 && tmp_length < exponent + precision)
+ tmp_length = exponent + precision;
+ }
+ }
+# endif
+# if NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE
+# if NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_LONG_DOUBLE
+ if (type == TYPE_DOUBLE)
+# endif
+ if (dp->conversion == 'f' || dp->conversion == 'F')
+ {
+ double arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_double;
+ if (!(isnand (arg) || arg + arg == arg))
+ {
+ /* arg is finite and nonzero. */
+ int exponent = floorlog10 (arg < 0 ? -arg : arg);
+ if (exponent >= 0 && tmp_length < exponent + precision)
+ tmp_length = exponent + precision;
+ }
+ }
+# endif
+ /* Account for sign, decimal point etc. */
+ tmp_length = xsum (tmp_length, 12);
+
+ if (tmp_length < width)
+ tmp_length = width;
+
+ tmp_length = xsum (tmp_length, 1); /* account for trailing NUL */
+
+ if (tmp_length <= sizeof (tmpbuf) / sizeof (DCHAR_T))
+ tmp = tmpbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ size_t tmp_memsize = xtimes (tmp_length, sizeof (DCHAR_T));
+
+ if (size_overflow_p (tmp_memsize))
+ /* Overflow, would lead to out of memory. */
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ tmp = (DCHAR_T *) malloc (tmp_memsize);
+ if (tmp == NULL)
+ /* Out of memory. */
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ }
+
+ pad_ptr = NULL;
+ p = tmp;
+
+# if NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_LONG_DOUBLE
+# if NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_DOUBLE
+ if (type == TYPE_LONGDOUBLE)
+# endif
+ {
+ long double arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_longdouble;
+
+ if (isnanl (arg))
+ {
+ if (dp->conversion >= 'A' && dp->conversion <= 'Z')
+ {
+ *p++ = 'N'; *p++ = 'A'; *p++ = 'N';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *p++ = 'n'; *p++ = 'a'; *p++ = 'n';
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int sign = 0;
+ DECL_LONG_DOUBLE_ROUNDING
+
+ BEGIN_LONG_DOUBLE_ROUNDING ();
+
+ if (signbit (arg)) /* arg < 0.0L or negative zero */
+ {
+ sign = -1;
+ arg = -arg;
+ }
+
+ if (sign < 0)
+ *p++ = '-';
+ else if (flags & FLAG_SHOWSIGN)
+ *p++ = '+';
+ else if (flags & FLAG_SPACE)
+ *p++ = ' ';
+
+ if (arg > 0.0L && arg + arg == arg)
+ {
+ if (dp->conversion >= 'A' && dp->conversion <= 'Z')
+ {
+ *p++ = 'I'; *p++ = 'N'; *p++ = 'F';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *p++ = 'i'; *p++ = 'n'; *p++ = 'f';
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+# if NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE
+ pad_ptr = p;
+
+ if (dp->conversion == 'f' || dp->conversion == 'F')
+ {
+ char *digits;
+ size_t ndigits;
+
+ digits =
+ scale10_round_decimal_long_double (arg, precision);
+ if (digits == NULL)
+ {
+ END_LONG_DOUBLE_ROUNDING ();
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ }
+ ndigits = strlen (digits);
+
+ if (ndigits > precision)
+ do
+ {
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = digits[ndigits];
+ }
+ while (ndigits > precision);
+ else
+ *p++ = '0';
+ /* Here ndigits <= precision. */
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || precision > 0)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ for (; precision > ndigits; precision--)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ while (ndigits > 0)
+ {
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = digits[ndigits];
+ }
+ }
+
+ free (digits);
+ }
+ else if (dp->conversion == 'e' || dp->conversion == 'E')
+ {
+ int exponent;
+
+ if (arg == 0.0L)
+ {
+ exponent = 0;
+ *p++ = '0';
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || precision > 0)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ for (; precision > 0; precision--)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* arg > 0.0L. */
+ int adjusted;
+ char *digits;
+ size_t ndigits;
+
+ exponent = floorlog10l (arg);
+ adjusted = 0;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ digits =
+ scale10_round_decimal_long_double (arg,
+ (int)precision - exponent);
+ if (digits == NULL)
+ {
+ END_LONG_DOUBLE_ROUNDING ();
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ }
+ ndigits = strlen (digits);
+
+ if (ndigits == precision + 1)
+ break;
+ if (ndigits < precision
+ || ndigits > precision + 2)
+ /* The exponent was not guessed
+ precisely enough. */
+ abort ();
+ if (adjusted)
+ /* None of two values of exponent is
+ the right one. Prevent an endless
+ loop. */
+ abort ();
+ free (digits);
+ if (ndigits == precision)
+ exponent -= 1;
+ else
+ exponent += 1;
+ adjusted = 1;
+ }
+ /* Here ndigits = precision+1. */
+ if (is_borderline (digits, precision))
+ {
+ /* Maybe the exponent guess was too high
+ and a smaller exponent can be reached
+ by turning a 10...0 into 9...9x. */
+ char *digits2 =
+ scale10_round_decimal_long_double (arg,
+ (int)precision - exponent + 1);
+ if (digits2 == NULL)
+ {
+ free (digits);
+ END_LONG_DOUBLE_ROUNDING ();
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ }
+ if (strlen (digits2) == precision + 1)
+ {
+ free (digits);
+ digits = digits2;
+ exponent -= 1;
+ }
+ else
+ free (digits2);
+ }
+ /* Here ndigits = precision+1. */
+
+ *p++ = digits[--ndigits];
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || precision > 0)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ while (ndigits > 0)
+ {
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = digits[ndigits];
+ }
+ }
+
+ free (digits);
+ }
+
+ *p++ = dp->conversion; /* 'e' or 'E' */
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+ {
+ static const wchar_t decimal_format[] =
+ { '%', '+', '.', '2', 'd', '\0' };
+ SNPRINTF (p, 6 + 1, decimal_format, exponent);
+ }
+ while (*p != '\0')
+ p++;
+# else
+ if (sizeof (DCHAR_T) == 1)
+ {
+ sprintf ((char *) p, "%+.2d", exponent);
+ while (*p != '\0')
+ p++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char expbuf[6 + 1];
+ const char *ep;
+ sprintf (expbuf, "%+.2d", exponent);
+ for (ep = expbuf; (*p = *ep) != '\0'; ep++)
+ p++;
+ }
+# endif
+ }
+ else if (dp->conversion == 'g' || dp->conversion == 'G')
+ {
+ if (precision == 0)
+ precision = 1;
+ /* precision >= 1. */
+
+ if (arg == 0.0L)
+ /* The exponent is 0, >= -4, < precision.
+ Use fixed-point notation. */
+ {
+ size_t ndigits = precision;
+ /* Number of trailing zeroes that have to be
+ dropped. */
+ size_t nzeroes =
+ (flags & FLAG_ALT ? 0 : precision - 1);
+
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = '0';
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || ndigits > nzeroes)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ while (ndigits > nzeroes)
+ {
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* arg > 0.0L. */
+ int exponent;
+ int adjusted;
+ char *digits;
+ size_t ndigits;
+ size_t nzeroes;
+
+ exponent = floorlog10l (arg);
+ adjusted = 0;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ digits =
+ scale10_round_decimal_long_double (arg,
+ (int)(precision - 1) - exponent);
+ if (digits == NULL)
+ {
+ END_LONG_DOUBLE_ROUNDING ();
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ }
+ ndigits = strlen (digits);
+
+ if (ndigits == precision)
+ break;
+ if (ndigits < precision - 1
+ || ndigits > precision + 1)
+ /* The exponent was not guessed
+ precisely enough. */
+ abort ();
+ if (adjusted)
+ /* None of two values of exponent is
+ the right one. Prevent an endless
+ loop. */
+ abort ();
+ free (digits);
+ if (ndigits < precision)
+ exponent -= 1;
+ else
+ exponent += 1;
+ adjusted = 1;
+ }
+ /* Here ndigits = precision. */
+ if (is_borderline (digits, precision - 1))
+ {
+ /* Maybe the exponent guess was too high
+ and a smaller exponent can be reached
+ by turning a 10...0 into 9...9x. */
+ char *digits2 =
+ scale10_round_decimal_long_double (arg,
+ (int)(precision - 1) - exponent + 1);
+ if (digits2 == NULL)
+ {
+ free (digits);
+ END_LONG_DOUBLE_ROUNDING ();
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ }
+ if (strlen (digits2) == precision)
+ {
+ free (digits);
+ digits = digits2;
+ exponent -= 1;
+ }
+ else
+ free (digits2);
+ }
+ /* Here ndigits = precision. */
+
+ /* Determine the number of trailing zeroes
+ that have to be dropped. */
+ nzeroes = 0;
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) == 0)
+ while (nzeroes < ndigits
+ && digits[nzeroes] == '0')
+ nzeroes++;
+
+ /* The exponent is now determined. */
+ if (exponent >= -4
+ && exponent < (long)precision)
+ {
+ /* Fixed-point notation:
+ max(exponent,0)+1 digits, then the
+ decimal point, then the remaining
+ digits without trailing zeroes. */
+ if (exponent >= 0)
+ {
+ size_t ecount = exponent + 1;
+ /* Note: count <= precision = ndigits. */
+ for (; ecount > 0; ecount--)
+ *p++ = digits[--ndigits];
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || ndigits > nzeroes)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ while (ndigits > nzeroes)
+ {
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = digits[ndigits];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ size_t ecount = -exponent - 1;
+ *p++ = '0';
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ for (; ecount > 0; ecount--)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ while (ndigits > nzeroes)
+ {
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = digits[ndigits];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Exponential notation. */
+ *p++ = digits[--ndigits];
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || ndigits > nzeroes)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ while (ndigits > nzeroes)
+ {
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = digits[ndigits];
+ }
+ }
+ *p++ = dp->conversion - 'G' + 'E'; /* 'e' or 'E' */
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+ {
+ static const wchar_t decimal_format[] =
+ { '%', '+', '.', '2', 'd', '\0' };
+ SNPRINTF (p, 6 + 1, decimal_format, exponent);
+ }
+ while (*p != '\0')
+ p++;
+# else
+ if (sizeof (DCHAR_T) == 1)
+ {
+ sprintf ((char *) p, "%+.2d", exponent);
+ while (*p != '\0')
+ p++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char expbuf[6 + 1];
+ const char *ep;
+ sprintf (expbuf, "%+.2d", exponent);
+ for (ep = expbuf; (*p = *ep) != '\0'; ep++)
+ p++;
+ }
+# endif
+ }
+
+ free (digits);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ abort ();
+# else
+ /* arg is finite. */
+ if (!(arg == 0.0L))
+ abort ();
+
+ pad_ptr = p;
+
+ if (dp->conversion == 'f' || dp->conversion == 'F')
+ {
+ *p++ = '0';
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || precision > 0)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ for (; precision > 0; precision--)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ }
+ else if (dp->conversion == 'e' || dp->conversion == 'E')
+ {
+ *p++ = '0';
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || precision > 0)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ for (; precision > 0; precision--)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ *p++ = dp->conversion; /* 'e' or 'E' */
+ *p++ = '+';
+ *p++ = '0';
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ else if (dp->conversion == 'g' || dp->conversion == 'G')
+ {
+ *p++ = '0';
+ if (flags & FLAG_ALT)
+ {
+ size_t ndigits =
+ (precision > 0 ? precision - 1 : 0);
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ for (; ndigits > 0; --ndigits)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ }
+ else if (dp->conversion == 'a' || dp->conversion == 'A')
+ {
+ *p++ = '0';
+ *p++ = dp->conversion - 'A' + 'X';
+ pad_ptr = p;
+ *p++ = '0';
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || precision > 0)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ for (; precision > 0; precision--)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ *p++ = dp->conversion - 'A' + 'P';
+ *p++ = '+';
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ else
+ abort ();
+# endif
+ }
+
+ END_LONG_DOUBLE_ROUNDING ();
+ }
+ }
+# if NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_DOUBLE
+ else
+# endif
+# endif
+# if NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_DOUBLE
+ {
+ double arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_double;
+
+ if (isnand (arg))
+ {
+ if (dp->conversion >= 'A' && dp->conversion <= 'Z')
+ {
+ *p++ = 'N'; *p++ = 'A'; *p++ = 'N';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *p++ = 'n'; *p++ = 'a'; *p++ = 'n';
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int sign = 0;
+
+ if (signbit (arg)) /* arg < 0.0 or negative zero */
+ {
+ sign = -1;
+ arg = -arg;
+ }
+
+ if (sign < 0)
+ *p++ = '-';
+ else if (flags & FLAG_SHOWSIGN)
+ *p++ = '+';
+ else if (flags & FLAG_SPACE)
+ *p++ = ' ';
+
+ if (arg > 0.0 && arg + arg == arg)
+ {
+ if (dp->conversion >= 'A' && dp->conversion <= 'Z')
+ {
+ *p++ = 'I'; *p++ = 'N'; *p++ = 'F';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *p++ = 'i'; *p++ = 'n'; *p++ = 'f';
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+# if NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE
+ pad_ptr = p;
+
+ if (dp->conversion == 'f' || dp->conversion == 'F')
+ {
+ char *digits;
+ size_t ndigits;
+
+ digits =
+ scale10_round_decimal_double (arg, precision);
+ if (digits == NULL)
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ ndigits = strlen (digits);
+
+ if (ndigits > precision)
+ do
+ {
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = digits[ndigits];
+ }
+ while (ndigits > precision);
+ else
+ *p++ = '0';
+ /* Here ndigits <= precision. */
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || precision > 0)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ for (; precision > ndigits; precision--)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ while (ndigits > 0)
+ {
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = digits[ndigits];
+ }
+ }
+
+ free (digits);
+ }
+ else if (dp->conversion == 'e' || dp->conversion == 'E')
+ {
+ int exponent;
+
+ if (arg == 0.0)
+ {
+ exponent = 0;
+ *p++ = '0';
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || precision > 0)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ for (; precision > 0; precision--)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* arg > 0.0. */
+ int adjusted;
+ char *digits;
+ size_t ndigits;
+
+ exponent = floorlog10 (arg);
+ adjusted = 0;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ digits =
+ scale10_round_decimal_double (arg,
+ (int)precision - exponent);
+ if (digits == NULL)
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ ndigits = strlen (digits);
+
+ if (ndigits == precision + 1)
+ break;
+ if (ndigits < precision
+ || ndigits > precision + 2)
+ /* The exponent was not guessed
+ precisely enough. */
+ abort ();
+ if (adjusted)
+ /* None of two values of exponent is
+ the right one. Prevent an endless
+ loop. */
+ abort ();
+ free (digits);
+ if (ndigits == precision)
+ exponent -= 1;
+ else
+ exponent += 1;
+ adjusted = 1;
+ }
+ /* Here ndigits = precision+1. */
+ if (is_borderline (digits, precision))
+ {
+ /* Maybe the exponent guess was too high
+ and a smaller exponent can be reached
+ by turning a 10...0 into 9...9x. */
+ char *digits2 =
+ scale10_round_decimal_double (arg,
+ (int)precision - exponent + 1);
+ if (digits2 == NULL)
+ {
+ free (digits);
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ }
+ if (strlen (digits2) == precision + 1)
+ {
+ free (digits);
+ digits = digits2;
+ exponent -= 1;
+ }
+ else
+ free (digits2);
+ }
+ /* Here ndigits = precision+1. */
+
+ *p++ = digits[--ndigits];
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || precision > 0)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ while (ndigits > 0)
+ {
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = digits[ndigits];
+ }
+ }
+
+ free (digits);
+ }
+
+ *p++ = dp->conversion; /* 'e' or 'E' */
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+ {
+ static const wchar_t decimal_format[] =
+ /* Produce the same number of exponent digits
+ as the native printf implementation. */
+# if defined _WIN32 && ! defined __CYGWIN__
+ { '%', '+', '.', '3', 'd', '\0' };
+# else
+ { '%', '+', '.', '2', 'd', '\0' };
+# endif
+ SNPRINTF (p, 6 + 1, decimal_format, exponent);
+ }
+ while (*p != '\0')
+ p++;
+# else
+ {
+ static const char decimal_format[] =
+ /* Produce the same number of exponent digits
+ as the native printf implementation. */
+# if defined _WIN32 && ! defined __CYGWIN__
+ "%+.3d";
+# else
+ "%+.2d";
+# endif
+ if (sizeof (DCHAR_T) == 1)
+ {
+ sprintf ((char *) p, decimal_format, exponent);
+ while (*p != '\0')
+ p++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char expbuf[6 + 1];
+ const char *ep;
+ sprintf (expbuf, decimal_format, exponent);
+ for (ep = expbuf; (*p = *ep) != '\0'; ep++)
+ p++;
+ }
+ }
+# endif
+ }
+ else if (dp->conversion == 'g' || dp->conversion == 'G')
+ {
+ if (precision == 0)
+ precision = 1;
+ /* precision >= 1. */
+
+ if (arg == 0.0)
+ /* The exponent is 0, >= -4, < precision.
+ Use fixed-point notation. */
+ {
+ size_t ndigits = precision;
+ /* Number of trailing zeroes that have to be
+ dropped. */
+ size_t nzeroes =
+ (flags & FLAG_ALT ? 0 : precision - 1);
+
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = '0';
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || ndigits > nzeroes)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ while (ndigits > nzeroes)
+ {
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* arg > 0.0. */
+ int exponent;
+ int adjusted;
+ char *digits;
+ size_t ndigits;
+ size_t nzeroes;
+
+ exponent = floorlog10 (arg);
+ adjusted = 0;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ digits =
+ scale10_round_decimal_double (arg,
+ (int)(precision - 1) - exponent);
+ if (digits == NULL)
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ ndigits = strlen (digits);
+
+ if (ndigits == precision)
+ break;
+ if (ndigits < precision - 1
+ || ndigits > precision + 1)
+ /* The exponent was not guessed
+ precisely enough. */
+ abort ();
+ if (adjusted)
+ /* None of two values of exponent is
+ the right one. Prevent an endless
+ loop. */
+ abort ();
+ free (digits);
+ if (ndigits < precision)
+ exponent -= 1;
+ else
+ exponent += 1;
+ adjusted = 1;
+ }
+ /* Here ndigits = precision. */
+ if (is_borderline (digits, precision - 1))
+ {
+ /* Maybe the exponent guess was too high
+ and a smaller exponent can be reached
+ by turning a 10...0 into 9...9x. */
+ char *digits2 =
+ scale10_round_decimal_double (arg,
+ (int)(precision - 1) - exponent + 1);
+ if (digits2 == NULL)
+ {
+ free (digits);
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ }
+ if (strlen (digits2) == precision)
+ {
+ free (digits);
+ digits = digits2;
+ exponent -= 1;
+ }
+ else
+ free (digits2);
+ }
+ /* Here ndigits = precision. */
+
+ /* Determine the number of trailing zeroes
+ that have to be dropped. */
+ nzeroes = 0;
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) == 0)
+ while (nzeroes < ndigits
+ && digits[nzeroes] == '0')
+ nzeroes++;
+
+ /* The exponent is now determined. */
+ if (exponent >= -4
+ && exponent < (long)precision)
+ {
+ /* Fixed-point notation:
+ max(exponent,0)+1 digits, then the
+ decimal point, then the remaining
+ digits without trailing zeroes. */
+ if (exponent >= 0)
+ {
+ size_t ecount = exponent + 1;
+ /* Note: ecount <= precision = ndigits. */
+ for (; ecount > 0; ecount--)
+ *p++ = digits[--ndigits];
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || ndigits > nzeroes)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ while (ndigits > nzeroes)
+ {
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = digits[ndigits];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ size_t ecount = -exponent - 1;
+ *p++ = '0';
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ for (; ecount > 0; ecount--)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ while (ndigits > nzeroes)
+ {
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = digits[ndigits];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Exponential notation. */
+ *p++ = digits[--ndigits];
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || ndigits > nzeroes)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ while (ndigits > nzeroes)
+ {
+ --ndigits;
+ *p++ = digits[ndigits];
+ }
+ }
+ *p++ = dp->conversion - 'G' + 'E'; /* 'e' or 'E' */
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+ {
+ static const wchar_t decimal_format[] =
+ /* Produce the same number of exponent digits
+ as the native printf implementation. */
+# if defined _WIN32 && ! defined __CYGWIN__
+ { '%', '+', '.', '3', 'd', '\0' };
+# else
+ { '%', '+', '.', '2', 'd', '\0' };
+# endif
+ SNPRINTF (p, 6 + 1, decimal_format, exponent);
+ }
+ while (*p != '\0')
+ p++;
+# else
+ {
+ static const char decimal_format[] =
+ /* Produce the same number of exponent digits
+ as the native printf implementation. */
+# if defined _WIN32 && ! defined __CYGWIN__
+ "%+.3d";
+# else
+ "%+.2d";
+# endif
+ if (sizeof (DCHAR_T) == 1)
+ {
+ sprintf ((char *) p, decimal_format, exponent);
+ while (*p != '\0')
+ p++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char expbuf[6 + 1];
+ const char *ep;
+ sprintf (expbuf, decimal_format, exponent);
+ for (ep = expbuf; (*p = *ep) != '\0'; ep++)
+ p++;
+ }
+ }
+# endif
+ }
+
+ free (digits);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ abort ();
+# else
+ /* arg is finite. */
+ if (!(arg == 0.0))
+ abort ();
+
+ pad_ptr = p;
+
+ if (dp->conversion == 'f' || dp->conversion == 'F')
+ {
+ *p++ = '0';
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || precision > 0)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ for (; precision > 0; precision--)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ }
+ else if (dp->conversion == 'e' || dp->conversion == 'E')
+ {
+ *p++ = '0';
+ if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || precision > 0)
+ {
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ for (; precision > 0; precision--)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ *p++ = dp->conversion; /* 'e' or 'E' */
+ *p++ = '+';
+ /* Produce the same number of exponent digits as
+ the native printf implementation. */
+# if defined _WIN32 && ! defined __CYGWIN__
+ *p++ = '0';
+# endif
+ *p++ = '0';
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ else if (dp->conversion == 'g' || dp->conversion == 'G')
+ {
+ *p++ = '0';
+ if (flags & FLAG_ALT)
+ {
+ size_t ndigits =
+ (precision > 0 ? precision - 1 : 0);
+ *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+ for (; ndigits > 0; --ndigits)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ abort ();
+# endif
+ }
+ }
+ }
+# endif
+
+ /* The generated string now extends from tmp to p, with the
+ zero padding insertion point being at pad_ptr. */
+ count = p - tmp;
+
+ if (count < width)
+ {
+ size_t pad = width - count;
+ DCHAR_T *end = p + pad;
+
+ if (flags & FLAG_LEFT)
+ {
+ /* Pad with spaces on the right. */
+ for (; pad > 0; pad--)
+ *p++ = ' ';
+ }
+ else if ((flags & FLAG_ZERO) && pad_ptr != NULL)
+ {
+ /* Pad with zeroes. */
+ DCHAR_T *q = end;
+
+ while (p > pad_ptr)
+ *--q = *--p;
+ for (; pad > 0; pad--)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Pad with spaces on the left. */
+ DCHAR_T *q = end;
+
+ while (p > tmp)
+ *--q = *--p;
+ for (; pad > 0; pad--)
+ *p++ = ' ';
+ }
+
+ p = end;
+ }
+
+ count = p - tmp;
+
+ if (count >= tmp_length)
+ /* tmp_length was incorrectly calculated - fix the
+ code above! */
+ abort ();
+
+ /* Make room for the result. */
+ if (count >= allocated - length)
+ {
+ size_t n = xsum (length, count);
+
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (n);
+ }
+
+ /* Append the result. */
+ memcpy (result + length, tmp, count * sizeof (DCHAR_T));
+ if (tmp != tmpbuf)
+ free (tmp);
+ length += count;
+ }
+#endif
+ else
+ {
+ arg_type type = a.arg[dp->arg_index].type;
+ int flags = dp->flags;
+#if !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR || ENABLE_UNISTDIO || NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTADJUST || NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_ZERO || NEED_PRINTF_UNBOUNDED_PRECISION
+ int has_width;
+#endif
+#if !USE_SNPRINTF || !HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 || USE_MSVC__SNPRINTF || !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR || ENABLE_UNISTDIO || NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTADJUST || NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_ZERO || NEED_PRINTF_UNBOUNDED_PRECISION
+ size_t width;
+#endif
+#if !USE_SNPRINTF || !HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 || USE_MSVC__SNPRINTF || NEED_PRINTF_UNBOUNDED_PRECISION
+ int has_precision;
+ size_t precision;
+#endif
+#if NEED_PRINTF_UNBOUNDED_PRECISION
+ int prec_ourselves;
+#else
+# define prec_ourselves 0
+#endif
+#if NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTADJUST
+# define pad_ourselves 1
+#elif !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR || ENABLE_UNISTDIO || NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_ZERO || NEED_PRINTF_UNBOUNDED_PRECISION
+ int pad_ourselves;
+#else
+# define pad_ourselves 0
+#endif
+ TCHAR_T *fbp;
+ unsigned int prefix_count;
+ int prefixes[2] IF_LINT (= { 0 });
+ int orig_errno;
+#if !USE_SNPRINTF
+ size_t tmp_length;
+ TCHAR_T tmpbuf[700];
+ TCHAR_T *tmp;
+#endif
+
+#if !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR || ENABLE_UNISTDIO || NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTADJUST || NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_ZERO || NEED_PRINTF_UNBOUNDED_PRECISION
+ has_width = 0;
+#endif
+#if !USE_SNPRINTF || !HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 || USE_MSVC__SNPRINTF || !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR || ENABLE_UNISTDIO || NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTADJUST || NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_ZERO || NEED_PRINTF_UNBOUNDED_PRECISION
+ width = 0;
+ if (dp->width_start != dp->width_end)
+ {
+ if (dp->width_arg_index != ARG_NONE)
+ {
+ int arg;
+
+ if (!(a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].type == TYPE_INT))
+ abort ();
+ arg = a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].a.a_int;
+ width = arg;
+ if (arg < 0)
+ {
+ /* "A negative field width is taken as a '-' flag
+ followed by a positive field width." */
+ flags |= FLAG_LEFT;
+ width = -width;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const FCHAR_T *digitp = dp->width_start;
+
+ do
+ width = xsum (xtimes (width, 10), *digitp++ - '0');
+ while (digitp != dp->width_end);
+ }
+#if !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR || ENABLE_UNISTDIO || NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTADJUST || NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_ZERO || NEED_PRINTF_UNBOUNDED_PRECISION
+ has_width = 1;
+#endif
+ }
+#endif
+
+#if !USE_SNPRINTF || !HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 || USE_MSVC__SNPRINTF || NEED_PRINTF_UNBOUNDED_PRECISION
+ has_precision = 0;
+ precision = 6;
+ if (dp->precision_start != dp->precision_end)
+ {
+ if (dp->precision_arg_index != ARG_NONE)
+ {
+ int arg;
+
+ if (!(a.arg[dp->precision_arg_index].type == TYPE_INT))
+ abort ();
+ arg = a.arg[dp->precision_arg_index].a.a_int;
+ /* "A negative precision is taken as if the precision
+ were omitted." */
+ if (arg >= 0)
+ {
+ precision = arg;
+ has_precision = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const FCHAR_T *digitp = dp->precision_start + 1;
+
+ precision = 0;
+ while (digitp != dp->precision_end)
+ precision = xsum (xtimes (precision, 10), *digitp++ - '0');
+ has_precision = 1;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Decide whether to handle the precision ourselves. */
+#if NEED_PRINTF_UNBOUNDED_PRECISION
+ switch (dp->conversion)
+ {
+ case 'd': case 'i': case 'u':
+ case 'o':
+ case 'x': case 'X': case 'p':
+ prec_ourselves = has_precision && (precision > 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ prec_ourselves = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Decide whether to perform the padding ourselves. */
+#if !NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTADJUST && (!DCHAR_IS_TCHAR || ENABLE_UNISTDIO || NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_ZERO || NEED_PRINTF_UNBOUNDED_PRECISION)
+ switch (dp->conversion)
+ {
+# if !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR || ENABLE_UNISTDIO
+ /* If we need conversion from TCHAR_T[] to DCHAR_T[], we need
+ to perform the padding after this conversion. Functions
+ with unistdio extensions perform the padding based on
+ character count rather than element count. */
+ case 'c': case 's':
+# endif
+# if NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_ZERO
+ case 'f': case 'F': case 'e': case 'E': case 'g': case 'G':
+ case 'a': case 'A':
+# endif
+ pad_ourselves = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pad_ourselves = prec_ourselves;
+ break;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#if !USE_SNPRINTF
+ /* Allocate a temporary buffer of sufficient size for calling
+ sprintf. */
+ tmp_length =
+ MAX_ROOM_NEEDED (&a, dp->arg_index, dp->conversion, type,
+ flags, width, has_precision, precision,
+ pad_ourselves);
+
+ if (tmp_length <= sizeof (tmpbuf) / sizeof (TCHAR_T))
+ tmp = tmpbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ size_t tmp_memsize = xtimes (tmp_length, sizeof (TCHAR_T));
+
+ if (size_overflow_p (tmp_memsize))
+ /* Overflow, would lead to out of memory. */
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ tmp = (TCHAR_T *) malloc (tmp_memsize);
+ if (tmp == NULL)
+ /* Out of memory. */
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Construct the format string for calling snprintf or
+ sprintf. */
+ fbp = buf;
+ *fbp++ = '%';
+#if NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_GROUPING
+ /* The underlying implementation doesn't support the ' flag.
+ Produce no grouping characters in this case; this is
+ acceptable because the grouping is locale dependent. */
+#else
+ if (flags & FLAG_GROUP)
+ *fbp++ = '\'';
+#endif
+ if (flags & FLAG_LEFT)
+ *fbp++ = '-';
+ if (flags & FLAG_SHOWSIGN)
+ *fbp++ = '+';
+ if (flags & FLAG_SPACE)
+ *fbp++ = ' ';
+ if (flags & FLAG_ALT)
+ *fbp++ = '#';
+#if __GLIBC__ >= 2 && !defined __UCLIBC__
+ if (flags & FLAG_LOCALIZED)
+ *fbp++ = 'I';
+#endif
+ if (!pad_ourselves)
+ {
+ if (flags & FLAG_ZERO)
+ *fbp++ = '0';
+ if (dp->width_start != dp->width_end)
+ {
+ size_t n = dp->width_end - dp->width_start;
+ /* The width specification is known to consist only
+ of standard ASCII characters. */
+ if (sizeof (FCHAR_T) == sizeof (TCHAR_T))
+ {
+ memcpy (fbp, dp->width_start, n * sizeof (TCHAR_T));
+ fbp += n;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const FCHAR_T *mp = dp->width_start;
+ do
+ *fbp++ = *mp++;
+ while (--n > 0);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (!prec_ourselves)
+ {
+ if (dp->precision_start != dp->precision_end)
+ {
+ size_t n = dp->precision_end - dp->precision_start;
+ /* The precision specification is known to consist only
+ of standard ASCII characters. */
+ if (sizeof (FCHAR_T) == sizeof (TCHAR_T))
+ {
+ memcpy (fbp, dp->precision_start, n * sizeof (TCHAR_T));
+ fbp += n;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const FCHAR_T *mp = dp->precision_start;
+ do
+ *fbp++ = *mp++;
+ while (--n > 0);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case TYPE_LONGLONGINT:
+ case TYPE_ULONGLONGINT:
+#if defined _WIN32 && ! defined __CYGWIN__
+ *fbp++ = 'I';
+ *fbp++ = '6';
+ *fbp++ = '4';
+ break;
+#else
+ *fbp++ = 'l';
+#endif
+ FALLTHROUGH;
+ case TYPE_LONGINT:
+ case TYPE_ULONGINT:
+#if HAVE_WINT_T
+ case TYPE_WIDE_CHAR:
+#endif
+#if HAVE_WCHAR_T
+ case TYPE_WIDE_STRING:
+#endif
+ *fbp++ = 'l';
+ break;
+ case TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+ *fbp++ = 'L';
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+#if NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_F
+ if (dp->conversion == 'F')
+ *fbp = 'f';
+ else
+#endif
+ *fbp = dp->conversion;
+#if USE_SNPRINTF
+# if ((HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 && HAVE_SNPRINTF_TRUNCATION_C99) \
+ || ((__GLIBC__ > 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 3)) \
+ && !defined __UCLIBC__) \
+ || (defined __APPLE__ && defined __MACH__) \
+ || defined __ANDROID__ \
+ || (defined _WIN32 && ! defined __CYGWIN__))
+ /* On systems where we know that snprintf's return value
+ conforms to ISO C 99 (HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99) and that
+ snprintf always produces NUL-terminated strings
+ (HAVE_SNPRINTF_TRUNCATION_C99), it is possible to avoid
+ using %n. And it is desirable to do so, because more and
+ more platforms no longer support %n, for "security reasons".
+ In particular, the following platforms:
+ - On glibc2 systems from 2004-10-18 or newer, the use of
+ %n in format strings in writable memory may crash the
+ program (if compiled with _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2).
+ - On Mac OS X 10.13 or newer, the use of %n in format
+ strings in writable memory by default crashes the
+ program.
+ - On Android, starting on 2018-03-07, the use of %n in
+ format strings produces a fatal error (see
+ <https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bionic/+/41398d03b7e8e0dfb951660ae713e682e9fc0336>).
+ On these platforms, HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 and
+ HAVE_SNPRINTF_TRUNCATION_C99 are 1. We have listed them
+ explicitly in the condition above, in case of cross-
+ compilation (just to be sure). */
+ /* On native Windows systems (such as mingw), we can avoid using
+ %n because:
+ - Although the gl_SNPRINTF_TRUNCATION_C99 test fails,
+ snprintf does not write more than the specified number
+ of bytes. (snprintf (buf, 3, "%d %d", 4567, 89) writes
+ '4', '5', '6' into buf, not '4', '5', '\0'.)
+ - Although the gl_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 test fails, snprintf
+ allows us to recognize the case of an insufficient
+ buffer size: it returns -1 in this case.
+ On native Windows systems (such as mingw) where the OS is
+ Windows Vista, the use of %n in format strings by default
+ crashes the program. See
+ <https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2007-06/msg00122.html> and
+ <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/c-runtime-library/reference/set-printf-count-output>
+ So we should avoid %n in this situation. */
+ fbp[1] = '\0';
+# else /* AIX <= 5.1, HP-UX, IRIX, OSF/1, Solaris <= 9, BeOS */
+ fbp[1] = '%';
+ fbp[2] = 'n';
+ fbp[3] = '\0';
+# endif
+#else
+ fbp[1] = '\0';
+#endif
+
+ /* Construct the arguments for calling snprintf or sprintf. */
+ prefix_count = 0;
+ if (!pad_ourselves && dp->width_arg_index != ARG_NONE)
+ {
+ if (!(a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].type == TYPE_INT))
+ abort ();
+ prefixes[prefix_count++] = a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].a.a_int;
+ }
+ if (!prec_ourselves && dp->precision_arg_index != ARG_NONE)
+ {
+ if (!(a.arg[dp->precision_arg_index].type == TYPE_INT))
+ abort ();
+ prefixes[prefix_count++] = a.arg[dp->precision_arg_index].a.a_int;
+ }
+
+#if USE_SNPRINTF
+ /* The SNPRINTF result is appended after result[0..length].
+ The latter is an array of DCHAR_T; SNPRINTF appends an
+ array of TCHAR_T to it. This is possible because
+ sizeof (TCHAR_T) divides sizeof (DCHAR_T) and
+ alignof (TCHAR_T) <= alignof (DCHAR_T). */
+# define TCHARS_PER_DCHAR (sizeof (DCHAR_T) / sizeof (TCHAR_T))
+ /* Ensure that maxlen below will be >= 2. Needed on BeOS,
+ where an snprintf() with maxlen==1 acts like sprintf(). */
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length,
+ (2 + TCHARS_PER_DCHAR - 1)
+ / TCHARS_PER_DCHAR));
+ /* Prepare checking whether snprintf returns the count
+ via %n. */
+ *(TCHAR_T *) (result + length) = '\0';
+#endif
+
+ orig_errno = errno;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ int count = -1;
+
+#if USE_SNPRINTF
+ int retcount = 0;
+ size_t maxlen = allocated - length;
+ /* SNPRINTF can fail if its second argument is
+ > INT_MAX. */
+ if (maxlen > INT_MAX / TCHARS_PER_DCHAR)
+ maxlen = INT_MAX / TCHARS_PER_DCHAR;
+ maxlen = maxlen * TCHARS_PER_DCHAR;
+# define SNPRINTF_BUF(arg) \
+ switch (prefix_count) \
+ { \
+ case 0: \
+ retcount = SNPRINTF ((TCHAR_T *) (result + length), \
+ maxlen, buf, \
+ arg, &count); \
+ break; \
+ case 1: \
+ retcount = SNPRINTF ((TCHAR_T *) (result + length), \
+ maxlen, buf, \
+ prefixes[0], arg, &count); \
+ break; \
+ case 2: \
+ retcount = SNPRINTF ((TCHAR_T *) (result + length), \
+ maxlen, buf, \
+ prefixes[0], prefixes[1], arg, \
+ &count); \
+ break; \
+ default: \
+ abort (); \
+ }
+#else
+# define SNPRINTF_BUF(arg) \
+ switch (prefix_count) \
+ { \
+ case 0: \
+ count = sprintf (tmp, buf, arg); \
+ break; \
+ case 1: \
+ count = sprintf (tmp, buf, prefixes[0], arg); \
+ break; \
+ case 2: \
+ count = sprintf (tmp, buf, prefixes[0], prefixes[1],\
+ arg); \
+ break; \
+ default: \
+ abort (); \
+ }
+#endif
+
+ errno = 0;
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case TYPE_SCHAR:
+ {
+ int arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_schar;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TYPE_UCHAR:
+ {
+ unsigned int arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_uchar;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TYPE_SHORT:
+ {
+ int arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_short;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TYPE_USHORT:
+ {
+ unsigned int arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_ushort;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TYPE_INT:
+ {
+ int arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_int;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TYPE_UINT:
+ {
+ unsigned int arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_uint;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TYPE_LONGINT:
+ {
+ long int arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_longint;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TYPE_ULONGINT:
+ {
+ unsigned long int arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_ulongint;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TYPE_LONGLONGINT:
+ {
+ long long int arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_longlongint;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TYPE_ULONGLONGINT:
+ {
+ unsigned long long int arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_ulonglongint;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TYPE_DOUBLE:
+ {
+ double arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_double;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+ {
+ long double arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_longdouble;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TYPE_CHAR:
+ {
+ int arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_char;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+#if HAVE_WINT_T
+ case TYPE_WIDE_CHAR:
+ {
+ wint_t arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_wide_char;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+#endif
+ case TYPE_STRING:
+ {
+ const char *arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_string;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+#if HAVE_WCHAR_T
+ case TYPE_WIDE_STRING:
+ {
+ const wchar_t *arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_wide_string;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+#endif
+ case TYPE_POINTER:
+ {
+ void *arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_pointer;
+ SNPRINTF_BUF (arg);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort ();
+ }
+
+#if USE_SNPRINTF
+ /* Portability: Not all implementations of snprintf()
+ are ISO C 99 compliant. Determine the number of
+ bytes that snprintf() has produced or would have
+ produced. */
+ if (count >= 0)
+ {
+ /* Verify that snprintf() has NUL-terminated its
+ result. */
+ if ((unsigned int) count < maxlen
+ && ((TCHAR_T *) (result + length)) [count] != '\0')
+ abort ();
+ /* Portability hack. */
+ if (retcount > count)
+ count = retcount;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* snprintf() doesn't understand the '%n'
+ directive. */
+ if (fbp[1] != '\0')
+ {
+ /* Don't use the '%n' directive; instead, look
+ at the snprintf() return value. */
+ fbp[1] = '\0';
+ continue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Look at the snprintf() return value. */
+ if (retcount < 0)
+ {
+# if !HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 || USE_MSVC__SNPRINTF
+ /* HP-UX 10.20 snprintf() is doubly deficient:
+ It doesn't understand the '%n' directive,
+ *and* it returns -1 (rather than the length
+ that would have been required) when the
+ buffer is too small.
+ But a failure at this point can also come
+ from other reasons than a too small buffer,
+ such as an invalid wide string argument to
+ the %ls directive, or possibly an invalid
+ floating-point argument. */
+ size_t tmp_length =
+ MAX_ROOM_NEEDED (&a, dp->arg_index,
+ dp->conversion, type, flags,
+ width,
+ has_precision,
+ precision, pad_ourselves);
+
+ if (maxlen < tmp_length)
+ {
+ /* Make more room. But try to do through
+ this reallocation only once. */
+ size_t bigger_need =
+ xsum (length,
+ xsum (tmp_length,
+ TCHARS_PER_DCHAR - 1)
+ / TCHARS_PER_DCHAR);
+ /* And always grow proportionally.
+ (There may be several arguments, each
+ needing a little more room than the
+ previous one.) */
+ size_t bigger_need2 =
+ xsum (xtimes (allocated, 2), 12);
+ if (bigger_need < bigger_need2)
+ bigger_need = bigger_need2;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (bigger_need);
+ continue;
+ }
+# endif
+ }
+ else
+ count = retcount;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Attempt to handle failure. */
+ if (count < 0)
+ {
+ /* SNPRINTF or sprintf failed. Use the errno that it
+ has set, if any. */
+ if (errno == 0)
+ {
+ if (dp->conversion == 'c' || dp->conversion == 's')
+ errno = EILSEQ;
+ else
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ goto fail_with_errno;
+ }
+
+#if USE_SNPRINTF
+ /* Handle overflow of the allocated buffer.
+ If such an overflow occurs, a C99 compliant snprintf()
+ returns a count >= maxlen. However, a non-compliant
+ snprintf() function returns only count = maxlen - 1. To
+ cover both cases, test whether count >= maxlen - 1. */
+ if ((unsigned int) count + 1 >= maxlen)
+ {
+ /* If maxlen already has attained its allowed maximum,
+ allocating more memory will not increase maxlen.
+ Instead of looping, bail out. */
+ if (maxlen == INT_MAX / TCHARS_PER_DCHAR)
+ goto overflow;
+ else
+ {
+ /* Need at least (count + 1) * sizeof (TCHAR_T)
+ bytes. (The +1 is for the trailing NUL.)
+ But ask for (count + 2) * sizeof (TCHAR_T)
+ bytes, so that in the next round, we likely get
+ maxlen > (unsigned int) count + 1
+ and so we don't get here again.
+ And allocate proportionally, to avoid looping
+ eternally if snprintf() reports a too small
+ count. */
+ size_t n =
+ xmax (xsum (length,
+ ((unsigned int) count + 2
+ + TCHARS_PER_DCHAR - 1)
+ / TCHARS_PER_DCHAR),
+ xtimes (allocated, 2));
+
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (n);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+#if NEED_PRINTF_UNBOUNDED_PRECISION
+ if (prec_ourselves)
+ {
+ /* Handle the precision. */
+ TCHAR_T *prec_ptr =
+# if USE_SNPRINTF
+ (TCHAR_T *) (result + length);
+# else
+ tmp;
+# endif
+ size_t prefix_count;
+ size_t move;
+
+ prefix_count = 0;
+ /* Put the additional zeroes after the sign. */
+ if (count >= 1
+ && (*prec_ptr == '-' || *prec_ptr == '+'
+ || *prec_ptr == ' '))
+ prefix_count = 1;
+ /* Put the additional zeroes after the 0x prefix if
+ (flags & FLAG_ALT) || (dp->conversion == 'p'). */
+ else if (count >= 2
+ && prec_ptr[0] == '0'
+ && (prec_ptr[1] == 'x' || prec_ptr[1] == 'X'))
+ prefix_count = 2;
+
+ move = count - prefix_count;
+ if (precision > move)
+ {
+ /* Insert zeroes. */
+ size_t insert = precision - move;
+ TCHAR_T *prec_end;
+
+# if USE_SNPRINTF
+ size_t n =
+ xsum (length,
+ (count + insert + TCHARS_PER_DCHAR - 1)
+ / TCHARS_PER_DCHAR);
+ length += (count + TCHARS_PER_DCHAR - 1) / TCHARS_PER_DCHAR;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (n);
+ length -= (count + TCHARS_PER_DCHAR - 1) / TCHARS_PER_DCHAR;
+ prec_ptr = (TCHAR_T *) (result + length);
+# endif
+
+ prec_end = prec_ptr + count;
+ prec_ptr += prefix_count;
+
+ while (prec_end > prec_ptr)
+ {
+ prec_end--;
+ prec_end[insert] = prec_end[0];
+ }
+
+ prec_end += insert;
+ do
+ *--prec_end = '0';
+ while (prec_end > prec_ptr);
+
+ count += insert;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+#if !USE_SNPRINTF
+ if (count >= tmp_length)
+ /* tmp_length was incorrectly calculated - fix the
+ code above! */
+ abort ();
+#endif
+
+#if !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+ /* Convert from TCHAR_T[] to DCHAR_T[]. */
+ if (dp->conversion == 'c' || dp->conversion == 's')
+ {
+ /* type = TYPE_CHAR or TYPE_WIDE_CHAR or TYPE_STRING
+ TYPE_WIDE_STRING.
+ The result string is not certainly ASCII. */
+ const TCHAR_T *tmpsrc;
+ DCHAR_T *tmpdst;
+ size_t tmpdst_len;
+ /* This code assumes that TCHAR_T is 'char'. */
+ static_assert (sizeof (TCHAR_T) == 1);
+# if USE_SNPRINTF
+ tmpsrc = (TCHAR_T *) (result + length);
+# else
+ tmpsrc = tmp;
+# endif
+ tmpdst =
+ DCHAR_CONV_FROM_ENCODING (locale_charset (),
+ iconveh_question_mark,
+ tmpsrc, count,
+ NULL,
+ NULL, &tmpdst_len);
+ if (tmpdst == NULL)
+ goto fail_with_errno;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION_ELSE (xsum (length, tmpdst_len),
+ { free (tmpdst); goto out_of_memory; });
+ DCHAR_CPY (result + length, tmpdst, tmpdst_len);
+ free (tmpdst);
+ count = tmpdst_len;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* The result string is ASCII.
+ Simple 1:1 conversion. */
+# if USE_SNPRINTF
+ /* If sizeof (DCHAR_T) == sizeof (TCHAR_T), it's a
+ no-op conversion, in-place on the array starting
+ at (result + length). */
+ if (sizeof (DCHAR_T) != sizeof (TCHAR_T))
+# endif
+ {
+ const TCHAR_T *tmpsrc;
+ DCHAR_T *tmpdst;
+ size_t n;
+
+# if USE_SNPRINTF
+ if (result == resultbuf)
+ {
+ tmpsrc = (TCHAR_T *) (result + length);
+ /* ENSURE_ALLOCATION will not move tmpsrc
+ (because it's part of resultbuf). */
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, count));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* ENSURE_ALLOCATION will move the array
+ (because it uses realloc(). */
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, count));
+ tmpsrc = (TCHAR_T *) (result + length);
+ }
+# else
+ tmpsrc = tmp;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, count));
+# endif
+ tmpdst = result + length;
+ /* Copy backwards, because of overlapping. */
+ tmpsrc += count;
+ tmpdst += count;
+ for (n = count; n > 0; n--)
+ *--tmpdst = *--tmpsrc;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+#if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR && !USE_SNPRINTF
+ /* Make room for the result. */
+ if (count > allocated - length)
+ {
+ /* Need at least count elements. But allocate
+ proportionally. */
+ size_t n =
+ xmax (xsum (length, count), xtimes (allocated, 2));
+
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (n);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Here count <= allocated - length. */
+
+ /* Perform padding. */
+#if !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR || ENABLE_UNISTDIO || NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTADJUST || NEED_PRINTF_FLAG_ZERO || NEED_PRINTF_UNBOUNDED_PRECISION
+ if (pad_ourselves && has_width)
+ {
+ size_t w;
+# if ENABLE_UNISTDIO
+ /* Outside POSIX, it's preferable to compare the width
+ against the number of _characters_ of the converted
+ value. */
+ w = DCHAR_MBSNLEN (result + length, count);
+# else
+ /* The width is compared against the number of _bytes_
+ of the converted value, says POSIX. */
+ w = count;
+# endif
+ if (w < width)
+ {
+ size_t pad = width - w;
+
+ /* Make room for the result. */
+ if (xsum (count, pad) > allocated - length)
+ {
+ /* Need at least count + pad elements. But
+ allocate proportionally. */
+ size_t n =
+ xmax (xsum3 (length, count, pad),
+ xtimes (allocated, 2));
+
+# if USE_SNPRINTF
+ length += count;
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (n);
+ length -= count;
+# else
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (n);
+# endif
+ }
+ /* Here count + pad <= allocated - length. */
+
+ {
+# if !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR || USE_SNPRINTF
+ DCHAR_T * const rp = result + length;
+# else
+ DCHAR_T * const rp = tmp;
+# endif
+ DCHAR_T *p = rp + count;
+ DCHAR_T *end = p + pad;
+ DCHAR_T *pad_ptr;
+# if !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR || ENABLE_UNISTDIO
+ if (dp->conversion == 'c'
+ || dp->conversion == 's')
+ /* No zero-padding for string directives. */
+ pad_ptr = NULL;
+ else
+# endif
+ {
+ pad_ptr = (*rp == '-' ? rp + 1 : rp);
+ /* No zero-padding of "inf" and "nan". */
+ if ((*pad_ptr >= 'A' && *pad_ptr <= 'Z')
+ || (*pad_ptr >= 'a' && *pad_ptr <= 'z'))
+ pad_ptr = NULL;
+ }
+ /* The generated string now extends from rp to p,
+ with the zero padding insertion point being at
+ pad_ptr. */
+
+ count = count + pad; /* = end - rp */
+
+ if (flags & FLAG_LEFT)
+ {
+ /* Pad with spaces on the right. */
+ for (; pad > 0; pad--)
+ *p++ = ' ';
+ }
+ else if ((flags & FLAG_ZERO) && pad_ptr != NULL)
+ {
+ /* Pad with zeroes. */
+ DCHAR_T *q = end;
+
+ while (p > pad_ptr)
+ *--q = *--p;
+ for (; pad > 0; pad--)
+ *p++ = '0';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Pad with spaces on the left. */
+ DCHAR_T *q = end;
+
+ while (p > rp)
+ *--q = *--p;
+ for (; pad > 0; pad--)
+ *p++ = ' ';
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Here still count <= allocated - length. */
+
+#if !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR || USE_SNPRINTF
+ /* The snprintf() result did fit. */
+#else
+ /* Append the sprintf() result. */
+ memcpy (result + length, tmp, count * sizeof (DCHAR_T));
+#endif
+#if !USE_SNPRINTF
+ if (tmp != tmpbuf)
+ free (tmp);
+#endif
+
+#if NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_F
+ if (dp->conversion == 'F')
+ {
+ /* Convert the %f result to upper case for %F. */
+ DCHAR_T *rp = result + length;
+ size_t rc;
+ for (rc = count; rc > 0; rc--, rp++)
+ if (*rp >= 'a' && *rp <= 'z')
+ *rp = *rp - 'a' + 'A';
+ }
+#endif
+
+ length += count;
+ break;
+ }
+ errno = orig_errno;
+#undef pad_ourselves
+#undef prec_ourselves
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Add the final NUL. */
+ ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, 1));
+ result[length] = '\0';
+
+ if (result != resultbuf && length + 1 < allocated)
+ {
+ /* Shrink the allocated memory if possible. */
+ DCHAR_T *memory;
+
+ memory = (DCHAR_T *) realloc (result, (length + 1) * sizeof (DCHAR_T));
+ if (memory != NULL)
+ result = memory;
+ }
+
+ if (buf_malloced != NULL)
+ free (buf_malloced);
+ CLEANUP ();
+ *lengthp = length;
+ /* Note that we can produce a big string of a length > INT_MAX. POSIX
+ says that snprintf() fails with errno = EOVERFLOW in this case, but
+ that's only because snprintf() returns an 'int'. This function does
+ not have this limitation. */
+ return result;
+
+#if USE_SNPRINTF
+ overflow:
+ errno = EOVERFLOW;
+ goto fail_with_errno;
+#endif
+
+ out_of_memory:
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ goto fail_with_errno;
+
+#if ENABLE_UNISTDIO || ((!USE_SNPRINTF || !HAVE_SNPRINTF_RETVAL_C99 || USE_MSVC__SNPRINTF || (NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_LS && !defined IN_LIBINTL) || ENABLE_WCHAR_FALLBACK) && HAVE_WCHAR_T)
+ fail_with_EILSEQ:
+ errno = EILSEQ;
+ goto fail_with_errno;
+#endif
+
+ fail_with_errno:
+ if (result != resultbuf)
+ free (result);
+ if (buf_malloced != NULL)
+ free (buf_malloced);
+ CLEANUP ();
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ out_of_memory_1:
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ goto fail_1_with_errno;
+
+ fail_1_with_EINVAL:
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ goto fail_1_with_errno;
+
+ fail_1_with_errno:
+ CLEANUP ();
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#undef MAX_ROOM_NEEDED
+#undef TCHARS_PER_DCHAR
+#undef SNPRINTF
+#undef USE_SNPRINTF
+#undef DCHAR_SET
+#undef DCHAR_CPY
+#undef PRINTF_PARSE
+#undef DIRECTIVES
+#undef DIRECTIVE
+#undef DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+#undef TCHAR_T
+#undef DCHAR_T
+#undef FCHAR_T
+#undef VASNPRINTF