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+/* -*- C -*- */
+/* Copyright (C) 2000-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Written by Eli Zaretskii (eliz@is.elta.co.il)
+
+This file is part of groff.
+
+groff is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+groff is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+/* This header file compartmentalize all idiosyncrasies of non-Posix
+ systems, such as MS-DOS, MS-Windows, etc. It should be loaded after
+ the system headers like stdio.h to protect against warnings and error
+ messages w.r.t. redefining macros. */
+
+#if defined _MSC_VER
+# ifndef _WIN32
+# define _WIN32
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__MSDOS__) || defined(__EMX__) \
+ || (defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_UWIN) && !defined(__CYGWIN__))
+
+/* Binary I/O nuisances. */
+# include <fcntl.h>
+# include <io.h>
+# ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+# include <unistd.h>
+# endif
+# ifndef STDIN_FILENO
+# define STDIN_FILENO 0
+# define STDOUT_FILENO 1
+# define STDERR_FILENO 2
+# endif
+# ifdef HAVE_DIRECT_H
+# include <direct.h>
+# endif
+# ifdef HAVE_PROCESS_H
+# include <process.h>
+# endif
+# if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__)
+# define POPEN_RT "rt"
+# define POPEN_WT "wt"
+# define popen(c,m) _popen(c,m)
+# define pclose(p) _pclose(p)
+# define pipe(pfd) _pipe((pfd),0,_O_BINARY|_O_NOINHERIT)
+# define mkdir(p,m) _mkdir(p)
+# define setmode(f,m) _setmode(f,m)
+# define WAIT(s,p,m) _cwait(s,p,m)
+# define creat(p,m) _creat(p,m)
+# define read(f,b,s) _read(f,b,s)
+# define write(f,b,s) _write(f,b,s)
+# define dup(f) _dup(f)
+# define dup2(f1,f2) _dup2(f1,f2)
+# define close(f) _close(f)
+# define isatty(f) _isatty(f)
+# define access(p,m) _access(p,m)
+# endif
+# define SET_BINARY(f) do {if (!isatty(f)) setmode(f,O_BINARY);} while(0)
+# define FOPEN_RB "rb"
+# define FOPEN_WB "wb"
+# define FOPEN_RWB "wb+"
+# ifndef O_BINARY
+# ifdef _O_BINARY
+# define O_BINARY (_O_BINARY)
+# endif
+# endif
+
+/* The system shell. Groff assumes a Unixy shell, but non-Posix
+ systems don't have standard places where it lives, and might not
+ have it installed to begin with. We want to give them some leeway. */
+# ifdef __EMX__
+# define getcwd(b,s) _getcwd2(b,s)
+# else
+# define BSHELL (system_shell_name())
+# define BSHELL_DASH_C (system_shell_dash_c())
+# define IS_BSHELL(s) (is_system_shell(s))
+# endif
+
+/* The separator for directories in PATH and other environment
+ variables. */
+# define PATH_SEP ";"
+# define PATH_SEP_CHAR ';'
+
+/* Characters that separate directories in a path name. */
+# define DIR_SEPS "/\\:"
+
+/* How to tell if the argument is an absolute file name. */
+# define IS_ABSOLUTE(f) \
+ ((f)[0] == '/' || (f)[0] == '\\' || (f)[0] && (f)[1] == ':')
+
+/* The executable extension. */
+# define EXE_EXT ".exe"
+
+/* Possible executable extensions. */
+# define PATH_EXT ".com;.exe;.bat;.cmd"
+
+/* The system null device. */
+# define NULL_DEV "NUL"
+
+/* The default place to create temporary files. */
+# ifndef P_tmpdir
+# ifdef _P_tmpdir
+# define P_tmpdir _P_tmpdir
+# else
+# define P_tmpdir "c:/temp"
+# endif
+# endif
+
+/* Prototypes. */
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+ extern "C" {
+# endif
+ char * system_shell_name(void);
+ const char * system_shell_dash_c(void);
+ int is_system_shell(const char *);
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+ }
+# endif
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_UWIN) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
+/* Win32 implementations which use the Microsoft runtime library
+ * are prone to hanging when a pipe reader quits with unread data in the pipe.
+ * 'gtroff' avoids this, by invoking 'FLUSH_INPUT_PIPE()', defined as ... */
+# define FLUSH_INPUT_PIPE(fd) \
+ do if (!isatty(fd)) \
+ { \
+ char drain[BUFSIZ]; \
+ while (read(fd, drain, sizeof(drain)) > 0) \
+ ; \
+ } while (0)
+
+/* The Microsoft runtime library also has a broken argument passing mechanism,
+ * which may result in improper grouping of arguments passed to a child process
+ * by the 'spawn()' family of functions. In 'groff', only the 'spawnvp()'
+ * function is affected; we work around this defect, by substituting a
+ * wrapper function in place of 'spawnvp()' calls. */
+
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+ extern "C" {
+# endif
+ int spawnvp_wrapper(int, char *, char **);
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+ }
+# endif
+# ifndef SPAWN_FUNCTION_WRAPPERS
+# undef spawnvp
+# define spawnvp spawnvp_wrapper
+# undef _spawnvp
+# define _spawnvp spawnvp
+# endif /* SPAWN_FUNCTION_WRAPPERS */
+
+#else
+/* Other implementations do not suffer from Microsoft runtime bugs,
+ * but 'gtroff' requires a dummy definition for FLUSH_INPUT_PIPE() */
+# define FLUSH_INPUT_PIPE(fd) do {} while(0)
+#endif
+
+/* Defaults, for Posix systems. */
+
+#ifndef SET_BINARY
+# define SET_BINARY(f) do {} while(0)
+#endif
+#ifndef FOPEN_RB
+# define FOPEN_RB "r"
+#endif
+#ifndef FOPEN_WB
+# define FOPEN_WB "w"
+#endif
+#ifndef FOPEN_RWB
+# define FOPEN_RWB "w+"
+#endif
+#ifndef POPEN_RT
+# define POPEN_RT "r"
+#endif
+#ifndef POPEN_WT
+# define POPEN_WT "w"
+#endif
+#ifndef O_BINARY
+# define O_BINARY 0
+#endif
+#ifndef BSHELL
+# define BSHELL "/bin/sh"
+#endif
+#ifndef BSHELL_DASH_C
+# define BSHELL_DASH_C "-c"
+#endif
+#ifndef IS_BSHELL
+# define IS_BSHELL(s) ((s) && strcmp(s,BSHELL) == 0)
+#endif
+#ifndef PATH_SEP
+# define PATH_SEP ":"
+# define PATH_SEP_CHAR ':'
+#endif
+#ifndef DIR_SEPS
+# define DIR_SEPS "/"
+#endif
+#ifndef IS_ABSOLUTE
+# define IS_ABSOLUTE(f) ((f)[0] == '/')
+#endif
+#ifndef EXE_EXT
+# define EXE_EXT ""
+#endif
+#ifndef PATH_EXT
+# define PATH_EXT ""
+#endif
+#ifndef NULL_DEV
+# define NULL_DEV "/dev/null"
+#endif
+#ifndef GS_NAME
+# define GS_NAME "gs"
+#endif
+#ifndef WAIT
+# define WAIT(s,p,m) wait(s)
+#endif
+#ifndef _WAIT_CHILD
+# define _WAIT_CHILD 0
+#endif