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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+ * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+ * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+ * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+ * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+ * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <import/eb64tree.h>
+
+/* The LRU supports a global cache shared between multiple domains and multiple
+ * versions of their datasets. The purpose is not to have to flush the whole
+ * LRU once a key is updated and not valid anymore (eg: ACL files), as well as
+ * to reliably support concurrent accesses and handle conflicts gracefully. For
+ * each key a pointer to a dataset and its internal data revision are stored.
+ * All lookups verify that these elements match those passed by the caller and
+ * only return a valid entry upon matching. Otherwise the entry is either
+ * allocated or recycled and considered new. New entries are always initialized
+ * with a NULL domain pointer which is used by the caller to detect that the
+ * entry is new and must be populated. Such entries never expire and are
+ * protected from the risk of being recycled. It's then the caller's
+ * responsibility to perform the operation and commit the entry with its latest
+ * result. This domain thus serves as a lock to protect the entry during all
+ * the computation needed to update it. In a simple use case where the cache is
+ * dedicated, it is recommended to pass the LRU head as the domain pointer and
+ * for example zero as the revision. The most common use case for the caller
+ * consists in simply checking that the return is not null and that the domain
+ * is not null, then to use the result. The get() function returns null if it
+ * cannot allocate a node (memory or key being currently updated).
+ */
+struct lru64_list {
+ struct lru64_list *n;
+ struct lru64_list *p;
+};
+
+struct lru64_head {
+ struct lru64_list list;
+ struct eb_root keys;
+ struct lru64 *spare;
+ int cache_size;
+ int cache_usage;
+};
+
+struct lru64 {
+ struct eb64_node node; /* indexing key, typically a hash64 */
+ struct lru64_list lru; /* LRU list */
+ void *domain; /* who this data belongs to */
+ unsigned long long revision; /* data revision (to avoid use-after-free) */
+ void *data; /* returned value, user decides how to use this */
+ void (*free)(void *data); /* function to release data, if needed */
+};
+
+
+struct lru64 *lru64_lookup(unsigned long long key, struct lru64_head *lru, void *domain, unsigned long long revision);
+struct lru64 *lru64_get(unsigned long long key, struct lru64_head *lru, void *domain, unsigned long long revision);
+void lru64_commit(struct lru64 *elem, void *data, void *domain, unsigned long long revision, void (*free)(void *));
+struct lru64_head *lru64_new(int size);
+int lru64_destroy(struct lru64_head *lru);
+void lru64_kill_oldest(struct lru64_head *lru, unsigned long int nb);