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diff --git a/lib/base/utility.cpp b/lib/base/utility.cpp
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+/* Icinga 2 | (c) 2012 Icinga GmbH | GPLv2+ */
+
+#include "base/atomic-file.hpp"
+#include "base/utility.hpp"
+#include "base/convert.hpp"
+#include "base/application.hpp"
+#include "base/logger.hpp"
+#include "base/exception.hpp"
+#include "base/socket.hpp"
+#include "base/utility.hpp"
+#include "base/json.hpp"
+#include "base/objectlock.hpp"
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <mmatch.h>
+#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
+#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
+#include <boost/system/error_code.hpp>
+#include <boost/thread/tss.hpp>
+#include <boost/algorithm/string/trim.hpp>
+#include <boost/algorithm/string/replace.hpp>
+#include <boost/uuid/uuid_io.hpp>
+#include <boost/uuid/uuid_generators.hpp>
+#include <boost/regex.hpp>
+#include <ios>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <future>
+#include <set>
+#include <utf8.h>
+#include <vector>
+
+#ifdef __FreeBSD__
+# include <pthread_np.h>
+#endif /* __FreeBSD__ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CXXABI_H
+# include <cxxabi.h>
+#endif /* HAVE_CXXABI_H */
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+# include <sys/types.h>
+# include <sys/utsname.h>
+# include <pwd.h>
+# include <grp.h>
+# include <errno.h>
+# include <unistd.h>
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+# include <VersionHelpers.h>
+# include <windows.h>
+# include <io.h>
+# include <msi.h>
+# include <shlobj.h>
+#endif /*_WIN32*/
+
+using namespace icinga;
+
+boost::thread_specific_ptr<String> Utility::m_ThreadName;
+boost::thread_specific_ptr<unsigned int> Utility::m_RandSeed;
+
+#ifdef I2_DEBUG
+double Utility::m_DebugTime = -1;
+#endif /* I2_DEBUG */
+
+/**
+ * Demangles a symbol name.
+ *
+ * @param sym The symbol name.
+ * @returns A human-readable version of the symbol name.
+ */
+String Utility::DemangleSymbolName(const String& sym)
+{
+ String result = sym;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CXXABI_H
+ int status;
+ char *realname = abi::__cxa_demangle(sym.CStr(), nullptr, nullptr, &status);
+
+ if (realname) {
+ result = String(realname);
+ free(realname);
+ }
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER) /* HAVE_CXXABI_H */
+ CHAR output[256];
+
+ if (UnDecorateSymbolName(sym.CStr(), output, sizeof(output), UNDNAME_COMPLETE) > 0)
+ result = output;
+#else /* _MSC_VER */
+ /* We're pretty much out of options here. */
+#endif /* _MSC_VER */
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns a human-readable type name of a type_info object.
+ *
+ * @param ti A type_info object.
+ * @returns The type name of the object.
+ */
+String Utility::GetTypeName(const std::type_info& ti)
+{
+ return DemangleSymbolName(ti.name());
+}
+
+String Utility::GetSymbolName(const void *addr)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_DLADDR
+ Dl_info dli;
+
+ if (dladdr(const_cast<void *>(addr), &dli) > 0)
+ return dli.dli_sname;
+#endif /* HAVE_DLADDR */
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ char buffer[sizeof(SYMBOL_INFO)+MAX_SYM_NAME * sizeof(TCHAR)];
+ PSYMBOL_INFO pSymbol = (PSYMBOL_INFO)buffer;
+ pSymbol->SizeOfStruct = sizeof(SYMBOL_INFO);
+ pSymbol->MaxNameLen = MAX_SYM_NAME;
+
+ DWORD64 dwAddress = (DWORD64)addr;
+ DWORD64 dwDisplacement;
+
+ IMAGEHLP_LINE64 line;
+ line.SizeOfStruct = sizeof(IMAGEHLP_LINE64);
+
+ if (SymFromAddr(GetCurrentProcess(), dwAddress, &dwDisplacement, pSymbol)) {
+ char output[256];
+ if (UnDecorateSymbolName(pSymbol->Name, output, sizeof(output), UNDNAME_COMPLETE))
+ return String(output) + "+" + Convert::ToString(dwDisplacement);
+ else
+ return String(pSymbol->Name) + "+" + Convert::ToString(dwDisplacement);
+ }
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+ return "(unknown function)";
+}
+
+/**
+ * Performs wildcard pattern matching.
+ *
+ * @param pattern The wildcard pattern.
+ * @param text The String that should be checked.
+ * @returns true if the wildcard pattern matches, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool Utility::Match(const String& pattern, const String& text)
+{
+ return (match(pattern.CStr(), text.CStr()) == 0);
+}
+
+static bool ParseIp(const String& ip, char addr[16], int *proto)
+{
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET, ip.CStr(), addr + 12) == 1) {
+ /* IPv4-mapped IPv6 address (::ffff:<ipv4-bits>) */
+ memset(addr, 0, 10);
+ memset(addr + 10, 0xff, 2);
+ *proto = AF_INET;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, ip.CStr(), addr) == 1) {
+ *proto = AF_INET6;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void ParseIpMask(const String& ip, char mask[16], int *bits)
+{
+ String::SizeType slashp = ip.FindFirstOf("/");
+ String uip;
+
+ if (slashp == String::NPos) {
+ uip = ip;
+ *bits = 0;
+ } else {
+ uip = ip.SubStr(0, slashp);
+ *bits = Convert::ToLong(ip.SubStr(slashp + 1));
+ }
+
+ int proto;
+
+ if (!ParseIp(uip, mask, &proto))
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::invalid_argument("Invalid IP address specified."));
+
+ if (proto == AF_INET) {
+ if (*bits > 32 || *bits < 0)
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::invalid_argument("Mask must be between 0 and 32 for IPv4 CIDR masks."));
+
+ *bits += 96;
+ }
+
+ if (slashp == String::NPos)
+ *bits = 128;
+
+ if (*bits > 128 || *bits < 0)
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::invalid_argument("Mask must be between 0 and 128 for IPv6 CIDR masks."));
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+ int lbits = std::max(0, *bits - i * 8);
+
+ if (lbits >= 8)
+ continue;
+
+ if (mask[i] & (0xff >> lbits))
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::invalid_argument("Masked-off bits must all be zero."));
+ }
+}
+
+static bool IpMaskCheck(char addr[16], char mask[16], int bits)
+{
+ for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+ if (bits < 8)
+ return !((addr[i] ^ mask[i]) >> (8 - bits));
+
+ if (mask[i] != addr[i])
+ return false;
+
+ bits -= 8;
+
+ if (bits == 0)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool Utility::CidrMatch(const String& pattern, const String& ip)
+{
+ char mask[16];
+ int bits;
+
+ ParseIpMask(pattern, mask, &bits);
+
+ char addr[16];
+ int proto;
+
+ if (!ParseIp(ip, addr, &proto))
+ return false;
+
+ return IpMaskCheck(addr, mask, bits);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the directory component of a path. See dirname(3) for details.
+ *
+ * @param path The full path.
+ * @returns The directory.
+ */
+String Utility::DirName(const String& path)
+{
+ return boost::filesystem::path(path.Begin(), path.End()).parent_path().string();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the file component of a path. See basename(3) for details.
+ *
+ * @param path The full path.
+ * @returns The filename.
+ */
+String Utility::BaseName(const String& path)
+{
+ return boost::filesystem::path(path.Begin(), path.End()).filename().string();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Null deleter. Used as a parameter for the shared_ptr constructor.
+ *
+ * @param - The object that should be deleted.
+ */
+void Utility::NullDeleter(void *)
+{
+ /* Nothing to do here. */
+}
+
+#ifdef I2_DEBUG
+/**
+ * (DEBUG / TESTING ONLY) Sets the current system time to a static value,
+ * that will be be retrieved by any component of Icinga, when using GetTime().
+ *
+ * This should be only used for testing purposes, e.g. unit tests and debugging of certain functionalities.
+ */
+void Utility::SetTime(double time)
+{
+ m_DebugTime = time;
+}
+
+/**
+ * (DEBUG / TESTING ONLY) Increases the set debug system time by X seconds.
+ *
+ * This should be only used for testing purposes, e.g. unit tests and debugging of certain functionalities.
+ */
+void Utility::IncrementTime(double diff)
+{
+ m_DebugTime += diff;
+}
+#endif /* I2_DEBUG */
+
+/**
+ * Returns the current UNIX timestamp including fractions of seconds.
+ *
+ * @returns The current time.
+ */
+double Utility::GetTime()
+{
+#ifdef I2_DEBUG
+ if (m_DebugTime >= 0) {
+ // (DEBUG / TESTING ONLY) this will return a *STATIC* system time, if the value has been set!
+ return m_DebugTime;
+ }
+#endif /* I2_DEBUG */
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ FILETIME cft;
+ GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&cft);
+
+ ULARGE_INTEGER ucft;
+ ucft.HighPart = cft.dwHighDateTime;
+ ucft.LowPart = cft.dwLowDateTime;
+
+ SYSTEMTIME est = { 1970, 1, 4, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0};
+ FILETIME eft;
+ SystemTimeToFileTime(&est, &eft);
+
+ ULARGE_INTEGER ueft;
+ ueft.HighPart = eft.dwHighDateTime;
+ ueft.LowPart = eft.dwLowDateTime;
+
+ return ((ucft.QuadPart - ueft.QuadPart) / 10000) / 1000.0;
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ struct timeval tv;
+
+ int rc = gettimeofday(&tv, nullptr);
+ VERIFY(rc >= 0);
+
+ return tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec / 1000000.0;
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the ID of the current process.
+ *
+ * @returns The PID.
+ */
+pid_t Utility::GetPid()
+{
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ return getpid();
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ return GetCurrentProcessId();
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sleeps for the specified amount of time.
+ *
+ * @param timeout The timeout in seconds.
+ */
+void Utility::Sleep(double timeout)
+{
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ unsigned long micros = timeout * 1000000u;
+ if (timeout >= 1.0)
+ sleep((unsigned)timeout);
+
+ usleep(micros % 1000000u);
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ ::Sleep(timeout * 1000);
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates a new unique ID.
+ *
+ * @returns The new unique ID.
+ */
+String Utility::NewUniqueID()
+{
+ return boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(boost::uuids::random_generator()());
+}
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+static bool GlobHelper(const String& pathSpec, int type, std::vector<String>& files, std::vector<String>& dirs)
+{
+ HANDLE handle;
+ WIN32_FIND_DATA wfd;
+
+ handle = FindFirstFile(pathSpec.CStr(), &wfd);
+
+ if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ DWORD errorCode = GetLastError();
+
+ if (errorCode == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
+ return false;
+
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(win32_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("FindFirstFile")
+ << errinfo_win32_error(errorCode)
+ << boost::errinfo_file_name(pathSpec));
+ }
+
+ do {
+ if (strcmp(wfd.cFileName, ".") == 0 || strcmp(wfd.cFileName, "..") == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ String path = Utility::DirName(pathSpec) + "/" + wfd.cFileName;
+
+ if ((wfd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) && (type & GlobDirectory))
+ dirs.push_back(path);
+ else if (!(wfd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) && (type & GlobFile))
+ files.push_back(path);
+ } while (FindNextFile(handle, &wfd));
+
+ if (!FindClose(handle)) {
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(win32_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("FindClose")
+ << errinfo_win32_error(GetLastError()));
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+static int GlobErrorHandler(const char *epath, int eerrno)
+{
+ if (eerrno == ENOTDIR)
+ return 0;
+
+ return eerrno;
+}
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+/**
+ * Calls the specified callback for each file matching the path specification.
+ *
+ * @param pathSpec The path specification.
+ * @param callback The callback which is invoked for each matching file.
+ * @param type The file type (a combination of GlobFile and GlobDirectory)
+ */
+bool Utility::Glob(const String& pathSpec, const std::function<void (const String&)>& callback, int type)
+{
+ std::vector<String> files, dirs;
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ std::vector<String> tokens = pathSpec.Split("\\/");
+
+ String part1;
+
+ for (std::vector<String>::size_type i = 0; i < tokens.size() - 1; i++) {
+ const String& token = tokens[i];
+
+ if (!part1.IsEmpty())
+ part1 += "/";
+
+ part1 += token;
+
+ if (token.FindFirstOf("?*") != String::NPos) {
+ String part2;
+
+ for (std::vector<String>::size_type k = i + 1; k < tokens.size(); k++) {
+ if (!part2.IsEmpty())
+ part2 += "/";
+
+ part2 += tokens[k];
+ }
+
+ std::vector<String> files2, dirs2;
+
+ if (!GlobHelper(part1, GlobDirectory, files2, dirs2))
+ return false;
+
+ for (const String& dir : dirs2) {
+ if (!Utility::Glob(dir + "/" + part2, callback, type))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!GlobHelper(part1 + "/" + tokens[tokens.size() - 1], type, files, dirs))
+ return false;
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ glob_t gr;
+
+ int rc = glob(pathSpec.CStr(), GLOB_NOSORT, GlobErrorHandler, &gr);
+
+ if (rc) {
+ if (rc == GLOB_NOMATCH)
+ return false;
+
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(posix_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("glob")
+ << boost::errinfo_errno(errno)
+ << boost::errinfo_file_name(pathSpec));
+ }
+
+ if (gr.gl_pathc == 0) {
+ globfree(&gr);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ size_t left;
+ char **gp;
+ for (gp = gr.gl_pathv, left = gr.gl_pathc; left > 0; gp++, left--) {
+ struct stat statbuf;
+
+ if (stat(*gp, &statbuf) < 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode) && !S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode))
+ continue;
+
+ if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode) && (type & GlobDirectory))
+ dirs.emplace_back(*gp);
+ else if (!S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode) && (type & GlobFile))
+ files.emplace_back(*gp);
+ }
+
+ globfree(&gr);
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+ std::sort(files.begin(), files.end());
+ for (const String& cpath : files) {
+ callback(cpath);
+ }
+
+ std::sort(dirs.begin(), dirs.end());
+ for (const String& cpath : dirs) {
+ callback(cpath);
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Calls the specified callback for each file in the specified directory
+ * or any of its child directories if the file name matches the specified
+ * pattern.
+ *
+ * @param path The path.
+ * @param pattern The pattern.
+ * @param callback The callback which is invoked for each matching file.
+ * @param type The file type (a combination of GlobFile and GlobDirectory)
+ */
+bool Utility::GlobRecursive(const String& path, const String& pattern, const std::function<void (const String&)>& callback, int type)
+{
+ std::vector<String> files, dirs, alldirs;
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ HANDLE handle;
+ WIN32_FIND_DATA wfd;
+
+ String pathSpec = path + "/*";
+
+ handle = FindFirstFile(pathSpec.CStr(), &wfd);
+
+ if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ DWORD errorCode = GetLastError();
+
+ if (errorCode == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
+ return false;
+
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(win32_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("FindFirstFile")
+ << errinfo_win32_error(errorCode)
+ << boost::errinfo_file_name(pathSpec));
+ }
+
+ do {
+ if (strcmp(wfd.cFileName, ".") == 0 || strcmp(wfd.cFileName, "..") == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ String cpath = path + "/" + wfd.cFileName;
+
+ if (wfd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
+ alldirs.push_back(cpath);
+
+ if (!Utility::Match(pattern, wfd.cFileName))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!(wfd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) && (type & GlobFile))
+ files.push_back(cpath);
+
+ if ((wfd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) && (type & GlobDirectory))
+ dirs.push_back(cpath);
+ } while (FindNextFile(handle, &wfd));
+
+ if (!FindClose(handle)) {
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(win32_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("FindClose")
+ << errinfo_win32_error(GetLastError()));
+ }
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ DIR *dirp;
+
+ dirp = opendir(path.CStr());
+
+ if (!dirp)
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(posix_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("opendir")
+ << boost::errinfo_errno(errno)
+ << boost::errinfo_file_name(path));
+
+ while (dirp) {
+ dirent *pent;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ pent = readdir(dirp);
+ if (!pent && errno != 0) {
+ closedir(dirp);
+
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(posix_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("readdir")
+ << boost::errinfo_errno(errno)
+ << boost::errinfo_file_name(path));
+ }
+
+ if (!pent)
+ break;
+
+ if (strcmp(pent->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(pent->d_name, "..") == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ String cpath = path + "/" + pent->d_name;
+
+ struct stat statbuf;
+
+ if (stat(cpath.CStr(), &statbuf) < 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
+ alldirs.push_back(cpath);
+
+ if (!Utility::Match(pattern, pent->d_name))
+ continue;
+
+ if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode) && (type & GlobDirectory))
+ dirs.push_back(cpath);
+
+ if (!S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode) && (type & GlobFile))
+ files.push_back(cpath);
+ }
+
+ closedir(dirp);
+
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+ std::sort(files.begin(), files.end());
+ for (const String& cpath : files) {
+ callback(cpath);
+ }
+
+ std::sort(dirs.begin(), dirs.end());
+ for (const String& cpath : dirs) {
+ callback(cpath);
+ }
+
+ std::sort(alldirs.begin(), alldirs.end());
+ for (const String& cpath : alldirs) {
+ GlobRecursive(cpath, pattern, callback, type);
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+void Utility::MkDir(const String& path, int mode)
+{
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ if (mkdir(path.CStr(), mode) < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
+#else /*_ WIN32 */
+ if (mkdir(path.CStr()) < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(posix_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("mkdir")
+ << boost::errinfo_errno(errno)
+ << boost::errinfo_file_name(path));
+ }
+}
+
+void Utility::MkDirP(const String& path, int mode)
+{
+ size_t pos = 0;
+
+ while (pos != String::NPos) {
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ pos = path.Find("/", pos + 1);
+#else /*_ WIN32 */
+ pos = path.FindFirstOf("/\\", pos + 1);
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+ String spath = path.SubStr(0, pos + 1);
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ if (stat(spath.CStr(), &statbuf) < 0 && errno == ENOENT)
+ MkDir(path.SubStr(0, pos), mode);
+ }
+}
+
+void Utility::Remove(const String& path)
+{
+ namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
+
+ (void)fs::remove(fs::path(path.Begin(), path.End()));
+}
+
+void Utility::RemoveDirRecursive(const String& path)
+{
+ namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
+
+ (void)fs::remove_all(fs::path(path.Begin(), path.End()));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copies a source file to a target location.
+ * Caller must ensure that the target's base directory exists and is writable.
+ */
+void Utility::CopyFile(const String& source, const String& target)
+{
+ namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
+
+#if BOOST_VERSION >= 107400
+ fs::copy_file(fs::path(source.Begin(), source.End()), fs::path(target.Begin(), target.End()), fs::copy_options::overwrite_existing);
+#else /* BOOST_VERSION */
+ fs::copy_file(fs::path(source.Begin(), source.End()), fs::path(target.Begin(), target.End()), fs::copy_option::overwrite_if_exists);
+#endif /* BOOST_VERSION */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Renames a source file to a target location.
+ * Caller must ensure that the target's base directory exists and is writable.
+ */
+void Utility::RenameFile(const String& source, const String& target)
+{
+ namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
+
+ fs::path sourcePath(source.Begin(), source.End()), targetPath(target.Begin(), target.End());
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ fs::rename(sourcePath, targetPath);
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ /*
+ * Renaming files can be tricky on Windows, especially if your application is built around POSIX filesystem
+ * semantics. For example, the quite common pattern of replacing a file by writing a new version to a temporary
+ * location and then moving it to the final location can fail if the destination file already exists and any
+ * process has an open file handle to it.
+ *
+ * We try to handle this situation as best as we can by retrying the rename operation a few times hoping the other
+ * process closes its file handle in the meantime. This is similar to what for example Go does internally in some
+ * situations (https://golang.org/pkg/cmd/go/internal/robustio/#Rename):
+ *
+ * robustio.Rename is like os.Rename, but on Windows retries errors that may occur if the file is concurrently
+ * read or overwritten. (See https://golang.org/issue/31247 and https://golang.org/issue/32188)
+ */
+
+ double sleep = 0.1;
+ int last_error = ERROR_SUCCESS;
+
+ for (int retries = 0, remaining = 15;; retries++, remaining--) {
+ try {
+ fs::rename(sourcePath, targetPath);
+
+ if (retries > 0) {
+ Log(LogWarning, "Utility") << "Renaming '" << source << "' to '" << target
+ << "' succeeded after " << retries << " retries";
+ }
+
+ break;
+ } catch (const fs::filesystem_error& ex) {
+ int error = ex.code().value();
+ bool ephemeral = error == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED ||
+ error == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND ||
+ error == ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION;
+
+ if (remaining <= 0 || !ephemeral) {
+ throw; // giving up
+ }
+
+ if (error != last_error) {
+ Log(LogWarning, "Utility") << "Renaming '" << source << "' to '" << target << "' failed: "
+ << ex.code().message() << " (trying up to " << remaining << " more times)";
+ last_error = error;
+ }
+
+ Utility::Sleep(sleep);
+ sleep *= 1.3;
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set file permissions
+ */
+bool Utility::SetFileOwnership(const String& file, const String& user, const String& group)
+{
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ errno = 0;
+ struct passwd *pw = getpwnam(user.CStr());
+
+ if (!pw) {
+ if (errno == 0) {
+ Log(LogCritical, "cli")
+ << "Invalid user specified: " << user;
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ Log(LogCritical, "cli")
+ << "getpwnam() failed with error code " << errno << ", \"" << Utility::FormatErrorNumber(errno) << "\"";
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ errno = 0;
+ struct group *gr = getgrnam(group.CStr());
+
+ if (!gr) {
+ if (errno == 0) {
+ Log(LogCritical, "cli")
+ << "Invalid group specified: " << group;
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ Log(LogCritical, "cli")
+ << "getgrnam() failed with error code " << errno << ", \"" << Utility::FormatErrorNumber(errno) << "\"";
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (chown(file.CStr(), pw->pw_uid, gr->gr_gid) < 0) {
+ Log(LogCritical, "cli")
+ << "chown() failed with error code " << errno << ", \"" << Utility::FormatErrorNumber(errno) << "\"";
+ return false;
+ }
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+void Utility::SetNonBlocking(int fd, bool nb)
+{
+ int flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
+
+ if (flags < 0) {
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(posix_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("fcntl")
+ << boost::errinfo_errno(errno));
+ }
+
+ if (nb)
+ flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
+ else
+ flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
+
+ if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags) < 0) {
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(posix_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("fcntl")
+ << boost::errinfo_errno(errno));
+ }
+}
+
+void Utility::SetCloExec(int fd, bool cloexec)
+{
+ int flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD, 0);
+
+ if (flags < 0) {
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(posix_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("fcntl")
+ << boost::errinfo_errno(errno));
+ }
+
+ if (cloexec)
+ flags |= FD_CLOEXEC;
+ else
+ flags &= ~FD_CLOEXEC;
+
+ if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags) < 0) {
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(posix_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("fcntl")
+ << boost::errinfo_errno(errno));
+ }
+}
+
+void Utility::CloseAllFDs(const std::vector<int>& except, std::function<void(int)> onClose)
+{
+#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__APPLE__)
+ namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
+
+ std::set<int> fds;
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+ const char *dir = "/proc/self/fd";
+#endif /* __linux__ */
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+ const char *dir = "/dev/fd";
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+
+ for (fs::directory_iterator current {fs::path(dir)}, end; current != end; ++current) {
+ auto entry (current->path().filename());
+ int fd;
+
+ try {
+ fd = boost::lexical_cast<int>(entry.c_str());
+ } catch (...) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ fds.emplace(fd);
+ }
+
+ for (auto fd : except) {
+ fds.erase(fd);
+ }
+
+ for (auto fd : fds) {
+ if (close(fd) >= 0 && onClose) {
+ onClose(fd);
+ }
+ }
+#else /* __linux__ || __APPLE__ */
+ rlimit rl;
+
+ if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) >= 0) {
+ rlim_t maxfds = rl.rlim_max;
+
+ if (maxfds == RLIM_INFINITY) {
+ maxfds = 65536;
+ }
+
+ for (int fd = 0; fd < maxfds; ++fd) {
+ if (std::find(except.begin(), except.end(), fd) == except.end() && close(fd) >= 0 && onClose) {
+ onClose(fd);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* __linux__ || __APPLE__ */
+}
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+void Utility::SetNonBlockingSocket(SOCKET s, bool nb)
+{
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ SetNonBlocking(s, nb);
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ unsigned long lflag = nb;
+ ioctlsocket(s, FIONBIO, &lflag);
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+}
+
+void Utility::QueueAsyncCallback(const std::function<void ()>& callback, SchedulerPolicy policy)
+{
+ Application::GetTP().Post(callback, policy);
+}
+
+String Utility::NaturalJoin(const std::vector<String>& tokens)
+{
+ String result;
+
+ for (std::vector<String>::size_type i = 0; i < tokens.size(); i++) {
+ result += tokens[i];
+
+ if (tokens.size() > i + 1) {
+ if (i < tokens.size() - 2)
+ result += ", ";
+ else if (i == tokens.size() - 2)
+ result += " and ";
+ }
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+String Utility::Join(const Array::Ptr& tokens, char separator, bool escapeSeparator)
+{
+ String result;
+ bool first = true;
+
+ ObjectLock olock(tokens);
+ for (const Value& vtoken : tokens) {
+ String token = Convert::ToString(vtoken);
+
+ if (escapeSeparator) {
+ boost::algorithm::replace_all(token, "\\", "\\\\");
+
+ char sep_before[2], sep_after[3];
+ sep_before[0] = separator;
+ sep_before[1] = '\0';
+ sep_after[0] = '\\';
+ sep_after[1] = separator;
+ sep_after[2] = '\0';
+ boost::algorithm::replace_all(token, sep_before, sep_after);
+ }
+
+ if (first)
+ first = false;
+ else
+ result += String(1, separator);
+
+ result += token;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+String Utility::FormatDuration(double duration)
+{
+ std::vector<String> tokens;
+ String result;
+
+ if (duration >= 86400) {
+ int days = duration / 86400;
+ tokens.emplace_back(Convert::ToString(days) + (days != 1 ? " days" : " day"));
+ duration = static_cast<int>(duration) % 86400;
+ }
+
+ if (duration >= 3600) {
+ int hours = duration / 3600;
+ tokens.emplace_back(Convert::ToString(hours) + (hours != 1 ? " hours" : " hour"));
+ duration = static_cast<int>(duration) % 3600;
+ }
+
+ if (duration >= 60) {
+ int minutes = duration / 60;
+ tokens.emplace_back(Convert::ToString(minutes) + (minutes != 1 ? " minutes" : " minute"));
+ duration = static_cast<int>(duration) % 60;
+ }
+
+ if (duration >= 1) {
+ int seconds = duration;
+ tokens.emplace_back(Convert::ToString(seconds) + (seconds != 1 ? " seconds" : " second"));
+ }
+
+ if (tokens.size() == 0) {
+ int milliseconds = std::floor(duration * 1000);
+ if (milliseconds >= 1)
+ tokens.emplace_back(Convert::ToString(milliseconds) + (milliseconds != 1 ? " milliseconds" : " millisecond"));
+ else
+ tokens.emplace_back("less than 1 millisecond");
+ }
+
+ return NaturalJoin(tokens);
+}
+
+String Utility::FormatDateTime(const char *format, double ts)
+{
+ char timestamp[128];
+ auto tempts = (time_t)ts; /* We don't handle sub-second timestamps here just yet. */
+ tm tmthen;
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+ tm *temp = localtime(&tempts);
+
+ if (!temp) {
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(posix_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("localtime")
+ << boost::errinfo_errno(errno));
+ }
+
+ tmthen = *temp;
+#else /* _MSC_VER */
+ if (!localtime_r(&tempts, &tmthen)) {
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(posix_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("localtime_r")
+ << boost::errinfo_errno(errno));
+ }
+#endif /* _MSC_VER */
+
+ strftime(timestamp, sizeof(timestamp), format, &tmthen);
+
+ return timestamp;
+}
+
+String Utility::FormatErrorNumber(int code) {
+ std::ostringstream msgbuf;
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ char *message;
+ String result = "Unknown error.";
+
+ DWORD rc = FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER |
+ FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, nullptr, code, 0, (char *)&message,
+ 0, nullptr);
+
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ result = String(message);
+ LocalFree(message);
+
+ /* remove trailing new-line characters */
+ boost::algorithm::trim_right(result);
+ }
+
+ msgbuf << code << ", \"" << result << "\"";
+#else
+ msgbuf << strerror(code);
+#endif
+ return msgbuf.str();
+}
+
+String Utility::EscapeShellCmd(const String& s)
+{
+ String result;
+ size_t prev_quote = String::NPos;
+ int index = -1;
+
+ for (char ch : s) {
+ bool escape = false;
+
+ index++;
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ if (ch == '%' || ch == '"' || ch == '\'')
+ escape = true;
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ if (ch == '"' || ch == '\'') {
+ /* Find a matching closing quotation character. */
+ if (prev_quote == String::NPos && (prev_quote = s.FindFirstOf(ch, index + 1)) != String::NPos)
+ ; /* Empty statement. */
+ else if (prev_quote != String::NPos && s[prev_quote] == ch)
+ prev_quote = String::NPos;
+ else
+ escape = true;
+ }
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+ if (ch == '#' || ch == '&' || ch == ';' || ch == '`' || ch == '|' ||
+ ch == '*' || ch == '?' || ch == '~' || ch == '<' || ch == '>' ||
+ ch == '^' || ch == '(' || ch == ')' || ch == '[' || ch == ']' ||
+ ch == '{' || ch == '}' || ch == '$' || ch == '\\' || ch == '\x0A' ||
+ ch == '\xFF')
+ escape = true;
+
+ if (escape)
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ result += '^';
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ result += '\\';
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+ result += ch;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+String Utility::EscapeShellArg(const String& s)
+{
+ String result;
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ result = "\"";
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ result = "'";
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+ for (char ch : s) {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ if (ch == '"' || ch == '%') {
+ result += ' ';
+ }
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ if (ch == '\'')
+ result += "'\\'";
+#endif
+ result += ch;
+ }
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ result += '"';
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ result += '\'';
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+String Utility::EscapeCreateProcessArg(const String& arg)
+{
+ if (arg.FindFirstOf(" \t\n\v\"") == String::NPos)
+ return arg;
+
+ String result = "\"";
+
+ for (String::ConstIterator it = arg.Begin(); ; it++) {
+ int numBackslashes = 0;
+
+ while (it != arg.End() && *it == '\\') {
+ it++;
+ numBackslashes++;
+ }
+
+ if (it == arg.End()) {
+ result.Append(numBackslashes * 2, '\\');
+ break;
+ } else if (*it == '"') {
+ result.Append(numBackslashes * 2 + 1, '\\');
+ result.Append(1, *it);
+ } else {
+ result.Append(numBackslashes, '\\');
+ result.Append(1, *it);
+ }
+ }
+
+ result += "\"";
+
+ return result;
+}
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+static void WindowsSetThreadName(const char *name)
+{
+ THREADNAME_INFO info;
+ info.dwType = 0x1000;
+ info.szName = name;
+ info.dwThreadID = -1;
+ info.dwFlags = 0;
+
+ __try {
+ RaiseException(MS_VC_EXCEPTION, 0, sizeof(info) / sizeof(ULONG_PTR), (ULONG_PTR *)&info);
+ } __except(EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER) {
+ /* Nothing to do here. */
+ }
+}
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+void Utility::SetThreadName(const String& name, bool os)
+{
+ m_ThreadName.reset(new String(name));
+
+ if (!os)
+ return;
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ WindowsSetThreadName(name.CStr());
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_SET_NAME_NP
+ pthread_set_name_np(pthread_self(), name.CStr());
+#endif /* HAVE_PTHREAD_SET_NAME_NP */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_SETNAME_NP
+# ifdef __APPLE__
+ pthread_setname_np(name.CStr());
+# else /* __APPLE__ */
+ String tname = name.SubStr(0, 15);
+ pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), tname.CStr());
+# endif /* __APPLE__ */
+#endif /* HAVE_PTHREAD_SETNAME_NP */
+}
+
+String Utility::GetThreadName()
+{
+ String *name = m_ThreadName.get();
+
+ if (!name) {
+ std::ostringstream idbuf;
+ idbuf << std::this_thread::get_id();
+ return idbuf.str();
+ }
+
+ return *name;
+}
+
+unsigned long Utility::SDBM(const String& str, size_t len)
+{
+ unsigned long hash = 0;
+ size_t current = 0;
+
+ for (char c : str) {
+ if (current >= len)
+ break;
+
+ hash = c + (hash << 6) + (hash << 16) - hash;
+
+ current++;
+ }
+
+ return hash;
+}
+
+String Utility::ParseVersion(const String& v)
+{
+ /*
+ * 2.11.0-0.rc1.1
+ * v2.10.5
+ * r2.10.3
+ * v2.11.0-rc1-58-g7c1f716da
+ */
+ boost::regex pattern("^[vr]?(2\\.\\d+\\.\\d+).*$");
+ boost::smatch result;
+
+ if (boost::regex_search(v.GetData(), result, pattern)) {
+ String res(result[1].first, result[1].second);
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ // Couldn't not extract anything, return unparsed version
+ return v;
+}
+
+int Utility::CompareVersion(const String& v1, const String& v2)
+{
+ std::vector<String> tokensv1 = v1.Split(".");
+ std::vector<String> tokensv2 = v2.Split(".");
+
+ for (std::vector<String>::size_type i = 0; i < tokensv2.size() - tokensv1.size(); i++)
+ tokensv1.emplace_back("0");
+
+ for (std::vector<String>::size_type i = 0; i < tokensv1.size() - tokensv2.size(); i++)
+ tokensv2.emplace_back("0");
+
+ for (std::vector<String>::size_type i = 0; i < tokensv1.size(); i++) {
+ if (Convert::ToLong(tokensv2[i]) > Convert::ToLong(tokensv1[i]))
+ return 1;
+ else if (Convert::ToLong(tokensv2[i]) < Convert::ToLong(tokensv1[i]))
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+String Utility::GetHostName()
+{
+ char name[255];
+
+ if (gethostname(name, sizeof(name)) < 0)
+ return "localhost";
+
+ return name;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the fully-qualified domain name for the host
+ * we're running on.
+ *
+ * @returns The FQDN.
+ */
+String Utility::GetFQDN()
+{
+ String hostname = GetHostName();
+
+ addrinfo hints;
+ memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
+ hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+ hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
+ hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
+
+ addrinfo *result;
+ int rc = getaddrinfo(hostname.CStr(), nullptr, &hints, &result);
+
+ if (rc != 0)
+ result = nullptr;
+
+ if (result) {
+ if (strcmp(result->ai_canonname, "localhost") != 0)
+ hostname = result->ai_canonname;
+
+ freeaddrinfo(result);
+ }
+
+ return hostname;
+}
+
+int Utility::Random()
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ return rand();
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ unsigned int *seed = m_RandSeed.get();
+
+ if (!seed) {
+ seed = new unsigned int(Utility::GetTime());
+ m_RandSeed.reset(seed);
+ }
+
+ return rand_r(seed);
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+}
+
+tm Utility::LocalTime(time_t ts)
+{
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+ tm *result = localtime(&ts);
+
+ if (!result) {
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(posix_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("localtime")
+ << boost::errinfo_errno(errno));
+ }
+
+ return *result;
+#else /* _MSC_VER */
+ tm result;
+
+ if (!localtime_r(&ts, &result)) {
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(posix_error()
+ << boost::errinfo_api_function("localtime_r")
+ << boost::errinfo_errno(errno));
+ }
+
+ return result;
+#endif /* _MSC_VER */
+}
+
+bool Utility::PathExists(const String& path)
+{
+ namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
+
+ boost::system::error_code ec;
+
+ return fs::exists(fs::path(path.Begin(), path.End()), ec) && !ec;
+}
+
+time_t Utility::GetFileCreationTime(const String& path)
+{
+ namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
+
+ return fs::last_write_time(boost::lexical_cast<fs::path>(path));
+}
+
+Value Utility::LoadJsonFile(const String& path)
+{
+ std::ifstream fp;
+ fp.open(path.CStr());
+
+ String json((std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(fp)), std::istreambuf_iterator<char>());
+
+ fp.close();
+
+ if (fp.fail())
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::runtime_error("Could not read JSON file '" + path + "'."));
+
+ return JsonDecode(json);
+}
+
+void Utility::SaveJsonFile(const String& path, int mode, const Value& value)
+{
+ AtomicFile::Write(path, mode, JsonEncode(value));
+}
+
+static void HexEncode(char ch, std::ostream& os)
+{
+ const char *hex_chars = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+
+ os << hex_chars[ch >> 4 & 0x0f];
+ os << hex_chars[ch & 0x0f];
+}
+
+static int HexDecode(char hc)
+{
+ if (hc >= '0' && hc <= '9')
+ return hc - '0';
+ else if (hc >= 'a' && hc <= 'f')
+ return hc - 'a' + 10;
+ else if (hc >= 'A' && hc <= 'F')
+ return hc - 'A' + 10;
+ else
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::invalid_argument("Invalid hex character."));
+}
+
+String Utility::EscapeString(const String& s, const String& chars, const bool illegal)
+{
+ std::ostringstream result;
+ if (illegal) {
+ for (char ch : s) {
+ if (chars.FindFirstOf(ch) != String::NPos || ch == '%') {
+ result << '%';
+ HexEncode(ch, result);
+ } else
+ result << ch;
+ }
+ } else {
+ for (char ch : s) {
+ if (chars.FindFirstOf(ch) == String::NPos || ch == '%') {
+ result << '%';
+ HexEncode(ch, result);
+ } else
+ result << ch;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return result.str();
+}
+
+String Utility::UnescapeString(const String& s)
+{
+ std::ostringstream result;
+
+ for (String::SizeType i = 0; i < s.GetLength(); i++) {
+ if (s[i] == '%') {
+ if (i + 2 > s.GetLength() - 1)
+ BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::invalid_argument("Invalid escape sequence."));
+
+ char ch = HexDecode(s[i + 1]) * 16 + HexDecode(s[i + 2]);
+ result << ch;
+
+ i += 2;
+ } else
+ result << s[i];
+ }
+
+ return result.str();
+}
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+static String UnameHelper(char type)
+{
+ struct utsname name;
+ uname(&name);
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case 'm':
+ return (char*)name.machine;
+ case 'n':
+ return (char*)name.nodename;
+ case 'r':
+ return (char*)name.release;
+ case 's':
+ return (char*)name.sysname;
+ case 'v':
+ return (char*)name.version;
+ default:
+ VERIFY(!"Invalid uname query.");
+ }
+}
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+static bool ReleaseHelper(String *platformName, String *platformVersion)
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ if (platformName)
+ *platformName = "Windows";
+
+ if (platformVersion) {
+ *platformVersion = "Vista";
+ if (IsWindowsVistaSP1OrGreater())
+ *platformVersion = "Vista SP1";
+ if (IsWindowsVistaSP2OrGreater())
+ *platformVersion = "Vista SP2";
+ if (IsWindows7OrGreater())
+ *platformVersion = "7";
+ if (IsWindows7SP1OrGreater())
+ *platformVersion = "7 SP1";
+ if (IsWindows8OrGreater())
+ *platformVersion = "8";
+ if (IsWindows8Point1OrGreater())
+ *platformVersion = "8.1 or greater";
+ if (IsWindowsServer())
+ *platformVersion += " (Server)";
+ }
+
+ return true;
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ if (platformName)
+ *platformName = "Unknown";
+
+ if (platformVersion)
+ *platformVersion = "Unknown";
+
+ /* You have systemd or Ubuntu etc. */
+ std::ifstream release("/etc/os-release");
+ if (release.is_open()) {
+ std::string release_line;
+ while (getline(release, release_line)) {
+ std::string::size_type pos = release_line.find("=");
+
+ if (pos == std::string::npos)
+ continue;
+
+ std::string key = release_line.substr(0, pos);
+ std::string value = release_line.substr(pos + 1);
+
+ std::string::size_type firstQuote = value.find("\"");
+
+ if (firstQuote != std::string::npos)
+ value.erase(0, firstQuote + 1);
+
+ std::string::size_type lastQuote = value.rfind("\"");
+
+ if (lastQuote != std::string::npos)
+ value.erase(lastQuote);
+
+ if (platformName && key == "NAME")
+ *platformName = value;
+
+ if (platformVersion && key == "VERSION")
+ *platformVersion = value;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /* You are using a distribution which supports LSB. */
+ FILE *fp = popen("type lsb_release >/dev/null 2>&1 && lsb_release -s -i 2>&1", "r");
+
+ if (fp) {
+ std::ostringstream msgbuf;
+ char line[1024];
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp))
+ msgbuf << line;
+ int status = pclose(fp);
+ if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) {
+ if (platformName)
+ *platformName = msgbuf.str();
+ }
+ }
+
+ fp = popen("type lsb_release >/dev/null 2>&1 && lsb_release -s -r 2>&1", "r");
+
+ if (fp) {
+ std::ostringstream msgbuf;
+ char line[1024];
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp))
+ msgbuf << line;
+ int status = pclose(fp);
+ if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) {
+ if (platformVersion)
+ *platformVersion = msgbuf.str();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* OS X */
+ fp = popen("type sw_vers >/dev/null 2>&1 && sw_vers -productName 2>&1", "r");
+
+ if (fp) {
+ std::ostringstream msgbuf;
+ char line[1024];
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp))
+ msgbuf << line;
+ int status = pclose(fp);
+ if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) {
+ String info = msgbuf.str();
+ info = info.Trim();
+
+ if (platformName)
+ *platformName = info;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fp = popen("type sw_vers >/dev/null 2>&1 && sw_vers -productVersion 2>&1", "r");
+
+ if (fp) {
+ std::ostringstream msgbuf;
+ char line[1024];
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp))
+ msgbuf << line;
+ int status = pclose(fp);
+ if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) {
+ String info = msgbuf.str();
+ info = info.Trim();
+
+ if (platformVersion)
+ *platformVersion = info;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Centos/RHEL < 7 */
+ release.close();
+ release.open("/etc/redhat-release");
+ if (release.is_open()) {
+ std::string release_line;
+ getline(release, release_line);
+
+ String info = release_line;
+
+ /* example: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.7 (Santiago) */
+ if (platformName)
+ *platformName = info.SubStr(0, info.Find("release") - 1);
+
+ if (platformVersion)
+ *platformVersion = info.SubStr(info.Find("release") + 8);
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /* sles 11 sp3, opensuse w/e */
+ release.close();
+ release.open("/etc/SuSE-release");
+ if (release.is_open()) {
+ std::string release_line;
+ getline(release, release_line);
+
+ String info = release_line;
+
+ if (platformName)
+ *platformName = info.SubStr(0, info.FindFirstOf(" "));
+
+ if (platformVersion)
+ *platformVersion = info.SubStr(info.FindFirstOf(" ") + 1);
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /* Just give up */
+ return false;
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+}
+
+String Utility::GetPlatformKernel()
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ return "Windows";
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ return UnameHelper('s');
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+}
+
+String Utility::GetPlatformKernelVersion()
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ OSVERSIONINFO info;
+ info.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);
+ GetVersionEx(&info);
+
+ std::ostringstream msgbuf;
+ msgbuf << info.dwMajorVersion << "." << info.dwMinorVersion;
+
+ return msgbuf.str();
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ return UnameHelper('r');
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+}
+
+String Utility::GetPlatformName()
+{
+ String platformName;
+ if (!ReleaseHelper(&platformName, nullptr))
+ return "Unknown";
+ return platformName;
+}
+
+String Utility::GetPlatformVersion()
+{
+ String platformVersion;
+ if (!ReleaseHelper(nullptr, &platformVersion))
+ return "Unknown";
+ return platformVersion;
+}
+
+String Utility::GetPlatformArchitecture()
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ SYSTEM_INFO info;
+ GetNativeSystemInfo(&info);
+ switch (info.wProcessorArchitecture) {
+ case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64:
+ return "x86_64";
+ case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_ARM:
+ return "arm";
+ case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_INTEL:
+ return "x86";
+ default:
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+#else /* _WIN32 */
+ return UnameHelper('m');
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+}
+
+const char l_Utf8Replacement[] = "\xEF\xBF\xBD";
+
+String Utility::ValidateUTF8(const String& input)
+{
+ std::string output;
+ output.reserve(input.GetLength());
+
+ try {
+ utf8::replace_invalid(input.Begin(), input.End(), std::back_inserter(output));
+ } catch (const utf8::not_enough_room&) {
+ output.insert(output.end(), (const char*)l_Utf8Replacement, (const char*)l_Utf8Replacement + 3);
+ }
+
+ return String(std::move(output));
+}
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+/* mkstemp extracted from libc/sysdeps/posix/tempname.c. Copyright
+ * (C) 1991-1999, 2000, 2001, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#define _O_EXCL 0x0400
+#define _O_CREAT 0x0100
+#define _O_RDWR 0x0002
+#define O_EXCL _O_EXCL
+#define O_CREAT _O_CREAT
+#define O_RDWR _O_RDWR
+
+static const char letters[] = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
+
+/* Generate a temporary file name based on TMPL. TMPL must match the
+ * rules for mk[s]temp (i.e. end in "XXXXXX"). The name constructed
+ * does not exist at the time of the call to mkstemp. TMPL is
+ * overwritten with the result.
+ */
+int Utility::MksTemp(char *tmpl)
+{
+ int len;
+ char *XXXXXX;
+ static unsigned long long value;
+ unsigned long long random_time_bits;
+ unsigned int count;
+ int fd = -1;
+ int save_errno = errno;
+
+ /* A lower bound on the number of temporary files to attempt to
+ * generate. The maximum total number of temporary file names that
+ * can exist for a given template is 62**6. It should never be
+ * necessary to try all these combinations. Instead if a reasonable
+ * number of names is tried (we define reasonable as 62**3) fail to
+ * give the system administrator the chance to remove the problems.
+ */
+#define ATTEMPTS_MIN (62 * 62 * 62)
+
+ /* The number of times to attempt to generate a temporary file
+ * To conform to POSIX, this must be no smaller than TMP_MAX.
+ */
+#if ATTEMPTS_MIN < TMP_MAX
+ unsigned int attempts = TMP_MAX;
+#else
+ unsigned int attempts = ATTEMPTS_MIN;
+#endif
+
+ len = strlen (tmpl);
+ if (len < 6 || strcmp (&tmpl[len - 6], "XXXXXX")) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* This is where the Xs start. */
+ XXXXXX = &tmpl[len - 6];
+
+ /* Get some more or less random data. */
+ {
+ SYSTEMTIME stNow;
+ FILETIME ftNow;
+
+ // get system time
+ GetSystemTime(&stNow);
+ stNow.wMilliseconds = 500;
+ if (!SystemTimeToFileTime(&stNow, &ftNow)) {
+ errno = -1;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ random_time_bits = (((unsigned long long)ftNow.dwHighDateTime << 32) | (unsigned long long)ftNow.dwLowDateTime);
+ }
+
+ value += random_time_bits ^ (unsigned long long)GetCurrentThreadId();
+
+ for (count = 0; count < attempts; value += 7777, ++count) {
+ unsigned long long v = value;
+
+ /* Fill in the random bits. */
+ XXXXXX[0] = letters[v % 62];
+ v /= 62;
+ XXXXXX[1] = letters[v % 62];
+ v /= 62;
+ XXXXXX[2] = letters[v % 62];
+ v /= 62;
+ XXXXXX[3] = letters[v % 62];
+ v /= 62;
+ XXXXXX[4] = letters[v % 62];
+ v /= 62;
+ XXXXXX[5] = letters[v % 62];
+
+ fd = open(tmpl, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE);
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ errno = save_errno;
+ return fd;
+ } else if (errno != EEXIST)
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* We got out of the loop because we ran out of combinations to try. */
+ errno = EEXIST;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+String Utility::GetIcingaInstallPath()
+{
+ char szProduct[39];
+
+ for (int i = 0; MsiEnumProducts(i, szProduct) == ERROR_SUCCESS; i++) {
+ char szName[128];
+ DWORD cbName = sizeof(szName);
+ if (MsiGetProductInfo(szProduct, INSTALLPROPERTY_INSTALLEDPRODUCTNAME, szName, &cbName) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
+ continue;
+
+ if (strcmp(szName, "Icinga 2") != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ char szLocation[1024];
+ DWORD cbLocation = sizeof(szLocation);
+ if (MsiGetProductInfo(szProduct, INSTALLPROPERTY_INSTALLLOCATION, szLocation, &cbLocation) == ERROR_SUCCESS)
+ return szLocation;
+ }
+
+ return "";
+}
+
+String Utility::GetIcingaDataPath()
+{
+ char path[MAX_PATH];
+ if (!SUCCEEDED(SHGetFolderPath(nullptr, CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA, nullptr, 0, path)))
+ return "";
+ return String(path) + "\\icinga2";
+}
+
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+/**
+ * Retrieve the environment variable value by given key.
+ *
+ * @param env Environment variable name.
+ */
+
+String Utility::GetFromEnvironment(const String& env)
+{
+ const char *envValue = getenv(env.CStr());
+
+ if (envValue == NULL)
+ return String();
+ else
+ return String(envValue);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Compare the password entered by a client with the actual password.
+ * The comparision is safe against timing attacks.
+ */
+bool Utility::ComparePasswords(const String& enteredPassword, const String& actualPassword)
+{
+ volatile const char * volatile enteredPasswordCStr = enteredPassword.CStr();
+ volatile size_t enteredPasswordLen = enteredPassword.GetLength();
+
+ volatile const char * volatile actualPasswordCStr = actualPassword.CStr();
+ volatile size_t actualPasswordLen = actualPassword.GetLength();
+
+ volatile uint_fast8_t result = enteredPasswordLen == actualPasswordLen;
+
+ if (result) {
+ auto cStr (actualPasswordCStr);
+ auto len (actualPasswordLen);
+
+ actualPasswordCStr = cStr;
+ actualPasswordLen = len;
+ } else {
+ auto cStr (enteredPasswordCStr);
+ auto len (enteredPasswordLen);
+
+ actualPasswordCStr = cStr;
+ actualPasswordLen = len;
+ }
+
+ for (volatile size_t i = 0; i < enteredPasswordLen; ++i) {
+ result &= uint_fast8_t(enteredPasswordCStr[i] == actualPasswordCStr[i]);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-05-07 12:01:59 +0000