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+// Copyright (C) 2016-2023 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+//
+// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+// file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include <dhcpsrv/parsers/simple_parser4.h>
+#include <cc/data.h>
+#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+
+using namespace isc::data;
+
+namespace isc {
+namespace dhcp {
+/// @brief This sets of arrays define the default values and
+/// values inherited (derived) between various scopes.
+///
+/// Each of those is documented in @file simple_parser4.cc. This
+/// is different than most other comments in Kea code. The reason
+/// for placing those in .cc rather than .h file is that it
+/// is expected to be one centralized place to look at for
+/// the default values. This is expected to be looked at also by
+/// people who are not skilled in C or C++, so they may be
+/// confused with the differences between declaration and definition.
+/// As such, there's one file to look at that hopefully is readable
+/// without any C or C++ skills.
+///
+/// @{
+
+/// @brief This table defines all global parameters in DHCPv4.
+///
+/// Boolean, integer, real and string types are for scalar parameters,
+/// list and map types for entries.
+/// Order follows global_param rule in bison grammar.
+const SimpleKeywords SimpleParser4::GLOBAL4_PARAMETERS = {
+ { "valid-lifetime", Element::integer },
+ { "min-valid-lifetime", Element::integer },
+ { "max-valid-lifetime", Element::integer },
+ { "renew-timer", Element::integer },
+ { "rebind-timer", Element::integer },
+ { "decline-probation-period", Element::integer },
+ { "subnet4", Element::list },
+ { "shared-networks", Element::list },
+ { "interfaces-config", Element::map },
+ { "lease-database", Element::map },
+ { "hosts-database", Element::map },
+ { "hosts-databases", Element::list },
+ { "host-reservation-identifiers", Element::list },
+ { "client-classes", Element::list },
+ { "option-def", Element::list },
+ { "option-data", Element::list },
+ { "hooks-libraries", Element::list },
+ { "expired-leases-processing", Element::map },
+ { "dhcp4o6-port", Element::integer },
+ { "control-socket", Element::map },
+ { "dhcp-queue-control", Element::map },
+ { "dhcp-ddns", Element::map },
+ { "echo-client-id", Element::boolean },
+ { "match-client-id", Element::boolean },
+ { "authoritative", Element::boolean },
+ { "next-server", Element::string },
+ { "server-hostname", Element::string },
+ { "boot-file-name", Element::string },
+ { "user-context", Element::map },
+ { "comment", Element::string },
+ { "sanity-checks", Element::map },
+ { "reservations", Element::list },
+ { "config-control", Element::map },
+ { "server-tag", Element::string },
+ { "reservation-mode", Element::string },
+ { "reservations-global", Element::boolean },
+ { "reservations-in-subnet", Element::boolean },
+ { "reservations-out-of-pool", Element::boolean },
+ { "calculate-tee-times", Element::boolean },
+ { "t1-percent", Element::real },
+ { "t2-percent", Element::real },
+ { "loggers", Element::list },
+ { "hostname-char-set", Element::string },
+ { "hostname-char-replacement", Element::string },
+ { "ddns-send-updates", Element::boolean },
+ { "ddns-override-no-update", Element::boolean },
+ { "ddns-override-client-update", Element::boolean },
+ { "ddns-replace-client-name", Element::string },
+ { "ddns-generated-prefix", Element::string },
+ { "ddns-qualifying-suffix", Element::string },
+ { "store-extended-info", Element::boolean },
+ { "statistic-default-sample-count", Element::integer },
+ { "statistic-default-sample-age", Element::integer },
+ { "multi-threading", Element::map },
+ { "cache-threshold", Element::real },
+ { "cache-max-age", Element::integer },
+ { "early-global-reservations-lookup", Element::boolean },
+ { "ip-reservations-unique", Element::boolean },
+ { "reservations-lookup-first", Element::boolean },
+ { "ddns-update-on-renew", Element::boolean },
+ { "ddns-use-conflict-resolution", Element::boolean },
+ { "compatibility", Element::map },
+ { "parked-packet-limit", Element::integer },
+ { "allocator", Element::string },
+ { "offer-lifetime", Element::integer },
+ { "ddns-ttl-percent", Element::real },
+};
+
+/// @brief This table defines default global values for DHCPv4
+///
+/// Some of the global parameters defined in the global scope (i.e. directly
+/// in Dhcp4) are optional. If not defined, the following values will be
+/// used.
+const SimpleDefaults SimpleParser4::GLOBAL4_DEFAULTS = {
+ { "valid-lifetime", Element::integer, "7200" },
+ { "decline-probation-period", Element::integer, "86400" }, // 24h
+ { "dhcp4o6-port", Element::integer, "0" },
+ { "echo-client-id", Element::boolean, "true" },
+ { "match-client-id", Element::boolean, "true" },
+ { "authoritative", Element::boolean, "false" },
+ { "next-server", Element::string, "0.0.0.0" },
+ { "server-hostname", Element::string, "" },
+ { "boot-file-name", Element::string, "" },
+ { "server-tag", Element::string, "" },
+ { "reservations-global", Element::boolean, "false" },
+ { "reservations-in-subnet", Element::boolean, "true" },
+ { "reservations-out-of-pool", Element::boolean, "false" },
+ { "calculate-tee-times", Element::boolean, "false" },
+ { "t1-percent", Element::real, ".50" },
+ { "t2-percent", Element::real, ".875" },
+ { "ddns-send-updates", Element::boolean, "true" },
+ { "ddns-override-no-update", Element::boolean, "false" },
+ { "ddns-override-client-update", Element::boolean, "false" },
+ { "ddns-replace-client-name", Element::string, "never" },
+ { "ddns-generated-prefix", Element::string, "myhost" },
+ { "ddns-qualifying-suffix", Element::string, "" },
+ { "hostname-char-set", Element::string, "[^A-Za-z0-9.-]" },
+ { "hostname-char-replacement", Element::string, "" },
+ { "store-extended-info", Element::boolean, "false" },
+ { "statistic-default-sample-count", Element::integer, "20" },
+ { "statistic-default-sample-age", Element::integer, "0" },
+ { "early-global-reservations-lookup", Element::boolean, "false" },
+ { "ip-reservations-unique", Element::boolean, "true" },
+ { "reservations-lookup-first", Element::boolean, "false" },
+ { "ddns-update-on-renew", Element::boolean, "false" },
+ { "ddns-use-conflict-resolution", Element::boolean, "true" },
+ { "parked-packet-limit", Element::integer, "256" },
+ { "allocator", Element::string, "iterative" },
+};
+
+/// @brief This table defines all option definition parameters.
+///
+/// Boolean, integer, real and string types are for scalar parameters,
+/// list and map types for entries.
+/// Order follows option_def_param rules in bison grammar.
+const SimpleKeywords SimpleParser4::OPTION4_DEF_PARAMETERS = {
+ { "name", Element::string },
+ { "code", Element::integer },
+ { "type", Element::string },
+ { "record-types", Element::string },
+ { "space", Element::string },
+ { "encapsulate", Element::string },
+ { "array", Element::boolean, },
+ { "user-context", Element::map },
+ { "comment", Element::string },
+ { "metadata", Element::map }
+};
+
+/// @brief This table defines default values for option definitions in DHCPv4.
+///
+/// Dhcp4 may contain an array called option-def that enumerates new option
+/// definitions. This array lists default values for those option definitions.
+const SimpleDefaults SimpleParser4::OPTION4_DEF_DEFAULTS = {
+ { "record-types", Element::string, ""},
+ { "space", Element::string, "dhcp4"}, // DHCP4_OPTION_SPACE
+ { "array", Element::boolean, "false"},
+ { "encapsulate", Element::string, "" }
+};
+
+/// @brief This table defines all option parameters.
+///
+/// Boolean, integer, real and string types are for scalar parameters,
+/// list and map types for entries.
+/// Order follows option_param rules in bison grammar.
+const SimpleKeywords SimpleParser4::OPTION4_PARAMETERS = {
+ { "name", Element::string },
+ { "data", Element::string },
+ { "code", Element::integer },
+ { "space", Element::string },
+ { "csv-format", Element::boolean },
+ { "always-send", Element::boolean },
+ { "never-send", Element::boolean },
+ { "user-context", Element::map },
+ { "comment", Element::string },
+ { "metadata", Element::map }
+};
+
+/// @brief This table defines default values for options in DHCPv4.
+///
+/// Dhcp4 usually contains option values (option-data) defined in global,
+/// subnet, class or host reservations scopes. This array lists default values
+/// for those option-data declarations.
+const SimpleDefaults SimpleParser4::OPTION4_DEFAULTS = {
+ { "space", Element::string, "dhcp4"}, // DHCP4_OPTION_SPACE
+ { "csv-format", Element::boolean, "true"},
+ { "always-send", Element::boolean, "false"},
+ { "never-send", Element::boolean, "false"}
+};
+
+/// @brief This table defines all subnet parameters for DHCPv4.
+///
+/// Boolean, integer, real and string types are for scalar parameters,
+/// list and map types for entries.
+/// Order follows subnet4_param rule in bison grammar.
+const SimpleKeywords SimpleParser4::SUBNET4_PARAMETERS = {
+ { "valid-lifetime", Element::integer },
+ { "min-valid-lifetime", Element::integer },
+ { "max-valid-lifetime", Element::integer },
+ { "renew-timer", Element::integer },
+ { "rebind-timer", Element::integer },
+ { "option-data", Element::list },
+ { "pools", Element::list },
+ { "subnet", Element::string },
+ { "interface", Element::string },
+ { "id", Element::integer },
+ { "client-class", Element::string },
+ { "require-client-classes", Element::list },
+ { "reservations", Element::list },
+ { "reservation-mode", Element::string },
+ { "reservations-global", Element::boolean },
+ { "reservations-in-subnet", Element::boolean },
+ { "reservations-out-of-pool", Element::boolean },
+ { "relay", Element::map },
+ { "match-client-id", Element::boolean },
+ { "authoritative", Element::boolean },
+ { "next-server", Element::string },
+ { "server-hostname", Element::string },
+ { "boot-file-name", Element::string },
+ { "4o6-interface", Element::string },
+ { "4o6-interface-id", Element::string },
+ { "4o6-subnet", Element::string },
+ { "user-context", Element::map },
+ { "comment", Element::string },
+ { "calculate-tee-times", Element::boolean },
+ { "t1-percent", Element::real },
+ { "t2-percent", Element::real },
+ { "ddns-send-updates", Element::boolean },
+ { "ddns-override-no-update", Element::boolean },
+ { "ddns-override-client-update", Element::boolean },
+ { "ddns-replace-client-name", Element::string },
+ { "ddns-generated-prefix", Element::string },
+ { "ddns-qualifying-suffix", Element::string },
+ { "hostname-char-set", Element::string },
+ { "hostname-char-replacement", Element::string },
+ { "store-extended-info", Element::boolean },
+ { "metadata", Element::map },
+ { "cache-threshold", Element::real },
+ { "cache-max-age", Element::integer },
+ { "ddns-update-on-renew", Element::boolean },
+ { "ddns-use-conflict-resolution", Element::boolean },
+ { "allocator", Element::string },
+ { "offer-lifetime", Element::integer },
+ { "ddns-ttl-percent", Element::real },
+};
+
+/// @brief This table defines default values for each IPv4 subnet.
+///
+/// Note: When updating this array, please also update SHARED_SUBNET4_DEFAULTS
+/// below. In most cases, those two should be kept in sync, except cases
+/// where a parameter can be derived from shared-networks, but is not
+/// defined on global level. Currently there are two such parameters:
+/// interface and reservation-mode
+const SimpleDefaults SimpleParser4::SUBNET4_DEFAULTS = {
+ { "id", Element::integer, "0" }, // 0 means autogenerate
+ { "interface", Element::string, "" },
+ { "client-class", Element::string, "" },
+ { "4o6-interface", Element::string, "" },
+ { "4o6-interface-id", Element::string, "" },
+ { "4o6-subnet", Element::string, "" },
+};
+
+/// @brief This table defines default values for each IPv4 subnet that is
+/// part of a shared network
+///
+/// This is mostly the same as @ref SUBNET4_DEFAULTS, except two parameters
+/// that can be derived from shared-network, but cannot from global scope.
+/// Those are: interface and reservation-mode.
+const SimpleDefaults SimpleParser4::SHARED_SUBNET4_DEFAULTS = {
+ { "id", Element::integer, "0" }, // 0 means autogenerate
+ { "4o6-interface", Element::string, "" },
+ { "4o6-interface-id", Element::string, "" },
+ { "4o6-subnet", Element::string, "" },
+};
+
+/// @brief This table defines default values for each IPv4 shared network.
+const SimpleDefaults SimpleParser4::SHARED_NETWORK4_DEFAULTS = {
+ { "client-class", Element::string, "" },
+ { "interface", Element::string, "" }
+};
+
+/// @brief List of parameters that can be inherited to subnet4 scope.
+///
+/// Some parameters may be defined on both global (directly in Dhcp4) and
+/// subnet (Dhcp4/subnet4/...) scope. If not defined in the subnet scope,
+/// the value is being inherited (derived) from the global scope. This
+/// array lists all of such parameters.
+///
+/// This list is also used for inheriting from global to shared networks
+/// and from shared networks to subnets within it.
+const ParamsList SimpleParser4::INHERIT_TO_SUBNET4 = {
+ "rebind-timer",
+ "relay",
+ "renew-timer",
+ "valid-lifetime",
+ "min-valid-lifetime",
+ "max-valid-lifetime",
+ "calculate-tee-times",
+ "t1-percent",
+ "t2-percent",
+ "store-extended-info",
+ "cache-threshold",
+ "cache-max-age",
+ "allocator",
+ "offer-lifetime",
+};
+
+/// @brief This table defines all pool parameters.
+///
+/// Boolean, integer, real and string types are for scalar parameters,
+/// list and map types for entries.
+/// Order follows pool_param rules in bison grammar.
+const SimpleKeywords SimpleParser4::POOL4_PARAMETERS = {
+ { "pool", Element::string },
+ { "pool-id", Element::integer },
+ { "option-data", Element::list },
+ { "client-class", Element::string },
+ { "require-client-classes", Element::list },
+ { "user-context", Element::map },
+ { "comment", Element::string },
+ { "metadata", Element::map }
+};
+
+/// @brief This table defines all shared network parameters for DHCPv4.
+///
+/// Boolean, integer, real and string types are for scalar parameters,
+/// list and map types for entries.
+/// Order follows shared_network_param rule in bison grammar.
+const SimpleKeywords SimpleParser4::SHARED_NETWORK4_PARAMETERS = {
+ { "name", Element::string },
+ { "subnet4", Element::list },
+ { "interface", Element::string },
+ { "renew-timer", Element::integer },
+ { "rebind-timer", Element::integer },
+ { "option-data", Element::list },
+ { "match-client-id", Element::boolean },
+ { "authoritative", Element::boolean },
+ { "next-server", Element::string },
+ { "server-hostname", Element::string },
+ { "boot-file-name", Element::string },
+ { "relay", Element::map },
+ { "reservation-mode", Element::string },
+ { "reservations-global", Element::boolean },
+ { "reservations-in-subnet", Element::boolean },
+ { "reservations-out-of-pool", Element::boolean },
+ { "client-class", Element::string },
+ { "require-client-classes", Element::list },
+ { "valid-lifetime", Element::integer },
+ { "min-valid-lifetime", Element::integer },
+ { "max-valid-lifetime", Element::integer },
+ { "user-context", Element::map },
+ { "comment", Element::string },
+ { "calculate-tee-times", Element::boolean },
+ { "t1-percent", Element::real },
+ { "t2-percent", Element::real },
+ { "ddns-send-updates", Element::boolean },
+ { "ddns-override-no-update", Element::boolean },
+ { "ddns-override-client-update", Element::boolean },
+ { "ddns-replace-client-name", Element::string },
+ { "ddns-generated-prefix", Element::string },
+ { "ddns-qualifying-suffix", Element::string },
+ { "hostname-char-set", Element::string },
+ { "hostname-char-replacement", Element::string },
+ { "store-extended-info", Element::boolean },
+ { "metadata", Element::map },
+ { "cache-threshold", Element::real },
+ { "cache-max-age", Element::integer },
+ { "ddns-update-on-renew", Element::boolean },
+ { "ddns-use-conflict-resolution", Element::boolean },
+ { "allocator", Element::string },
+ { "offer-lifetime", Element::integer },
+ { "ddns-ttl-percent", Element::real },
+};
+
+/// @brief This table defines default values for interfaces for DHCPv4.
+const SimpleDefaults SimpleParser4::IFACE4_DEFAULTS = {
+ { "re-detect", Element::boolean, "true" }
+};
+
+/// @brief This table defines default values for dhcp-queue-control in DHCPv4.
+const SimpleDefaults SimpleParser4::DHCP_QUEUE_CONTROL4_DEFAULTS = {
+ { "enable-queue", Element::boolean, "false"},
+ { "queue-type", Element::string, "kea-ring4"},
+ { "capacity", Element::integer, "64"}
+};
+
+/// @brief This table defines default values for multi-threading in DHCPv4.
+const SimpleDefaults SimpleParser4::DHCP_MULTI_THREADING4_DEFAULTS = {
+ { "enable-multi-threading", Element::boolean, "true" },
+ { "thread-pool-size", Element::integer, "0" },
+ { "packet-queue-size", Element::integer, "64" }
+};
+
+/// @brief This defines default values for sanity checking for DHCPv4.
+const SimpleDefaults SimpleParser4::SANITY_CHECKS4_DEFAULTS = {
+ { "lease-checks", Element::string, "warn" }
+};
+
+/// @}
+
+/// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/// --- end of default values -------------------------------------------------
+/// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+size_t SimpleParser4::setAllDefaults(ElementPtr global) {
+ size_t cnt = 0;
+
+ // Set global defaults first.
+ cnt = setDefaults(global, GLOBAL4_DEFAULTS);
+
+ // Now set option definition defaults for each specified option definition
+ ConstElementPtr option_defs = global->get("option-def");
+ if (option_defs) {
+ BOOST_FOREACH(ElementPtr option_def, option_defs->listValue()) {
+ cnt += SimpleParser::setDefaults(option_def, OPTION4_DEF_DEFAULTS);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Set the defaults for option data
+ ConstElementPtr options = global->get("option-data");
+ if (options) {
+ cnt += setListDefaults(options, OPTION4_DEFAULTS);
+ }
+
+ // Now set the defaults for defined subnets
+ ConstElementPtr subnets = global->get("subnet4");
+ if (subnets) {
+ cnt += setListDefaults(subnets, SUBNET4_DEFAULTS);
+ }
+
+ // Set the defaults for interfaces config
+ ConstElementPtr ifaces_cfg = global->get("interfaces-config");
+ if (ifaces_cfg) {
+ ElementPtr mutable_cfg = boost::const_pointer_cast<Element>(ifaces_cfg);
+ cnt += setDefaults(mutable_cfg, IFACE4_DEFAULTS);
+ }
+
+ // Set defaults for shared networks
+ ConstElementPtr shared = global->get("shared-networks");
+ if (shared) {
+ BOOST_FOREACH(ElementPtr net, shared->listValue()) {
+
+ cnt += setDefaults(net, SHARED_NETWORK4_DEFAULTS);
+
+ ConstElementPtr subs = net->get("subnet4");
+ if (subs) {
+ cnt += setListDefaults(subs, SHARED_SUBNET4_DEFAULTS);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Set the defaults for dhcp-queue-control. If the element isn't
+ // there we'll add it.
+ ConstElementPtr queue_control = global->get("dhcp-queue-control");
+ ElementPtr mutable_cfg;
+ if (queue_control) {
+ mutable_cfg = boost::const_pointer_cast<Element>(queue_control);
+ } else {
+ mutable_cfg = Element::createMap();
+ global->set("dhcp-queue-control", mutable_cfg);
+ }
+
+ cnt += setDefaults(mutable_cfg, DHCP_QUEUE_CONTROL4_DEFAULTS);
+
+ // Set the defaults for multi-threading. If the element isn't there
+ // we'll add it.
+ ConstElementPtr multi_threading = global->get("multi-threading");
+ if (multi_threading) {
+ mutable_cfg = boost::const_pointer_cast<Element>(multi_threading);
+ } else {
+ mutable_cfg = Element::createMap();
+ global->set("multi-threading", mutable_cfg);
+ }
+
+ cnt += setDefaults(mutable_cfg, DHCP_MULTI_THREADING4_DEFAULTS);
+
+ // Set the defaults for sanity-checks. If the element isn't
+ // there we'll add it.
+ ConstElementPtr sanity_checks = global->get("sanity-checks");
+ if (sanity_checks) {
+ mutable_cfg = boost::const_pointer_cast<Element>(sanity_checks);
+ } else {
+ mutable_cfg = Element::createMap();
+ global->set("sanity-checks", mutable_cfg);
+ }
+
+ cnt += setDefaults(mutable_cfg, SANITY_CHECKS4_DEFAULTS);
+
+ return (cnt);
+}
+
+size_t SimpleParser4::deriveParameters(ElementPtr global) {
+ size_t cnt = 0;
+
+ // Now derive global parameters into subnets.
+ ConstElementPtr subnets = global->get("subnet4");
+ if (subnets) {
+ BOOST_FOREACH(ElementPtr single_subnet, subnets->listValue()) {
+ cnt += SimpleParser::deriveParams(global, single_subnet,
+ INHERIT_TO_SUBNET4);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Deriving parameters for shared networks is a bit more involved.
+ // First, the shared-network level derives from global, and then
+ // subnets within derive from it.
+ ConstElementPtr shared = global->get("shared-networks");
+ if (shared) {
+ BOOST_FOREACH(ElementPtr net, shared->listValue()) {
+ // First try to inherit the parameters from shared network,
+ // if defined there.
+ // Then try to inherit them from global.
+ cnt += SimpleParser::deriveParams(global, net,
+ INHERIT_TO_SUBNET4);
+
+ // Now we need to go thrugh all the subnets in this net.
+ subnets = net->get("subnet4");
+ if (subnets) {
+ BOOST_FOREACH(ElementPtr single_subnet, subnets->listValue()) {
+ cnt += SimpleParser::deriveParams(net, single_subnet,
+ INHERIT_TO_SUBNET4);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (cnt);
+}
+
+} // namespace dhcp
+} // namespace isc