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diff --git a/usr/dash/error.c b/usr/dash/error.c
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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997-2005
+ * Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Kenneth Almquist.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Errors and exceptions.
+ */
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "shell.h"
+#include "main.h"
+#include "options.h"
+#include "output.h"
+#include "error.h"
+#include "show.h"
+#include "eval.h"
+#include "parser.h"
+#include "system.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * Code to handle exceptions in C.
+ */
+
+struct jmploc *handler;
+int exception;
+int suppressint;
+volatile sig_atomic_t intpending;
+int errlinno;
+
+
+static void exverror(int, const char *, va_list)
+ __attribute__((__noreturn__));
+
+/*
+ * Called to raise an exception. Since C doesn't include exceptions, we
+ * just do a longjmp to the exception handler. The type of exception is
+ * stored in the global variable "exception".
+ */
+
+void
+exraise(int e)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if (handler == NULL)
+ abort();
+#endif
+ INTOFF;
+
+ exception = e;
+ longjmp(handler->loc, 1);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called from trap.c when a SIGINT is received. (If the user specifies
+ * that SIGINT is to be trapped or ignored using the trap builtin, then
+ * this routine is not called.) Suppressint is nonzero when interrupts
+ * are held using the INTOFF macro. (The test for iflag is just
+ * defensive programming.)
+ */
+
+void
+onint(void) {
+
+ intpending = 0;
+ sigclearmask();
+ if (!(rootshell && iflag)) {
+ signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
+ raise(SIGINT);
+ }
+ exraise(EXINT);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+static void
+exvwarning2(const char *msg, va_list ap)
+{
+ struct output *errs;
+ const char *name;
+ const char *fmt;
+
+ errs = out2;
+ name = arg0 ? arg0 : "sh";
+ if (!commandname)
+ fmt = "%s: %d: ";
+ else
+ fmt = "%s: %d: %s: ";
+ outfmt(errs, fmt, name, errlinno, commandname);
+ doformat(errs, msg, ap);
+#if FLUSHERR
+ outc('\n', errs);
+#else
+ outcslow('\n', errs);
+#endif
+}
+
+#define exvwarning(a, b, c) exvwarning2(b, c)
+
+/*
+ * Exverror is called to raise the error exception. If the second argument
+ * is not NULL then error prints an error message using printf style
+ * formatting. It then raises the error exception.
+ */
+static void
+exverror(int cond, const char *msg, va_list ap)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if (msg) {
+ va_list aq;
+ TRACE(("exverror(%d, \"", cond));
+ va_copy(aq, ap);
+ TRACEV((msg, aq));
+ va_end(aq);
+ TRACE(("\") pid=%d\n", getpid()));
+ } else
+ TRACE(("exverror(%d, NULL) pid=%d\n", cond, getpid()));
+ if (msg)
+#endif
+ exvwarning(-1, msg, ap);
+
+ flushall();
+ exraise(cond);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+
+void
+sh_error(const char *msg, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ exitstatus = 2;
+
+ va_start(ap, msg);
+ exverror(EXERROR, msg, ap);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+
+void
+exerror(int cond, const char *msg, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, msg);
+ exverror(cond, msg, ap);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/*
+ * error/warning routines for external builtins
+ */
+
+void
+sh_warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ exvwarning(-1, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Return a string describing an error. The returned string may be a
+ * pointer to a static buffer that will be overwritten on the next call.
+ * Action describes the operation that got the error.
+ */
+
+const char *
+errmsg(int e, int action)
+{
+ if (e != ENOENT && e != ENOTDIR)
+ return strerror(e);
+
+ if (action & E_OPEN)
+ return "No such file";
+ else if (action & E_CREAT)
+ return "Directory nonexistent";
+ else
+ return "not found";
+}
+
+
+#ifdef REALLY_SMALL
+void
+__inton() {
+ if (--suppressint == 0 && intpending) {
+ onint();
+ }
+}
+#endif