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-rw-r--r--usr/dash/expand.c1728
1 files changed, 1728 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr/dash/expand.c b/usr/dash/expand.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..355e924
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr/dash/expand.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1728 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997-2005
+ * Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Kenneth Almquist.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM
+#include <pwd.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fnmatch.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_GLOB
+#include <glob.h>
+#endif
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+/*
+ * Routines to expand arguments to commands. We have to deal with
+ * backquotes, shell variables, and file metacharacters.
+ */
+
+#include "shell.h"
+#include "main.h"
+#include "nodes.h"
+#include "eval.h"
+#include "expand.h"
+#include "syntax.h"
+#include "parser.h"
+#include "jobs.h"
+#include "options.h"
+#include "var.h"
+#include "output.h"
+#include "memalloc.h"
+#include "error.h"
+#include "mystring.h"
+#include "show.h"
+#include "system.h"
+
+/*
+ * _rmescape() flags
+ */
+#define RMESCAPE_ALLOC 0x1 /* Allocate a new string */
+#define RMESCAPE_GLOB 0x2 /* Add backslashes for glob */
+#define RMESCAPE_GROW 0x8 /* Grow strings instead of stalloc */
+#define RMESCAPE_HEAP 0x10 /* Malloc strings instead of stalloc */
+
+/* Add CTLESC when necessary. */
+#define QUOTES_ESC (EXP_FULL | EXP_CASE | EXP_QPAT)
+/* Do not skip NUL characters. */
+#define QUOTES_KEEPNUL EXP_TILDE
+
+/*
+ * Structure specifying which parts of the string should be searched
+ * for IFS characters.
+ */
+
+struct ifsregion {
+ struct ifsregion *next; /* next region in list */
+ int begoff; /* offset of start of region */
+ int endoff; /* offset of end of region */
+ int nulonly; /* search for nul bytes only */
+};
+
+/* output of current string */
+static char *expdest;
+/* list of back quote expressions */
+static struct nodelist *argbackq;
+/* first struct in list of ifs regions */
+static struct ifsregion ifsfirst;
+/* last struct in list */
+static struct ifsregion *ifslastp;
+/* holds expanded arg list */
+static struct arglist exparg;
+
+STATIC void argstr(char *, int);
+STATIC char *exptilde(char *, char *, int);
+STATIC void expbackq(union node *, int);
+STATIC const char *subevalvar(char *, char *, int, int, int, int, int);
+STATIC char *evalvar(char *, int);
+STATIC size_t strtodest(const char *, const char *, int);
+STATIC void memtodest(const char *, size_t, const char *, int);
+STATIC ssize_t varvalue(char *, int, int);
+STATIC void expandmeta(struct strlist *, int);
+#ifdef HAVE_GLOB
+STATIC void addglob(const glob_t *);
+#else
+STATIC void expmeta(char *, char *);
+STATIC struct strlist *expsort(struct strlist *);
+STATIC struct strlist *msort(struct strlist *, int);
+#endif
+STATIC void addfname(char *);
+STATIC int patmatch(char *, const char *);
+#ifndef HAVE_FNMATCH
+STATIC int pmatch(const char *, const char *);
+#else
+#define pmatch(a, b) !fnmatch((a), (b), 0)
+#endif
+STATIC int cvtnum(intmax_t);
+STATIC size_t esclen(const char *, const char *);
+STATIC char *scanleft(char *, char *, char *, char *, int, int);
+STATIC char *scanright(char *, char *, char *, char *, int, int);
+STATIC void varunset(const char *, const char *, const char *, int)
+ __attribute__((__noreturn__));
+
+
+/*
+ * Prepare a pattern for a glob(3) call.
+ *
+ * Returns an stalloced string.
+ */
+
+STATIC inline char *
+preglob(const char *pattern, int flag) {
+ flag |= RMESCAPE_GLOB;
+ return _rmescapes((char *)pattern, flag);
+}
+
+
+STATIC size_t
+esclen(const char *start, const char *p) {
+ size_t esc = 0;
+
+ while (p > start && *--p == (char)CTLESC) {
+ esc++;
+ }
+ return esc;
+}
+
+
+static inline const char *getpwhome(const char *name)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM
+ struct passwd *pw = getpwnam(name);
+ return pw ? pw->pw_dir : 0;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Perform variable substitution and command substitution on an argument,
+ * placing the resulting list of arguments in arglist. If EXP_FULL is true,
+ * perform splitting and file name expansion. When arglist is NULL, perform
+ * here document expansion.
+ */
+
+void
+expandarg(union node *arg, struct arglist *arglist, int flag)
+{
+ struct strlist *sp;
+ char *p;
+
+ argbackq = arg->narg.backquote;
+ STARTSTACKSTR(expdest);
+ argstr(arg->narg.text, flag);
+ p = _STPUTC('\0', expdest);
+ expdest = p - 1;
+ if (arglist == NULL) {
+ /* here document expanded */
+ goto out;
+ }
+ p = grabstackstr(p);
+ exparg.lastp = &exparg.list;
+ /*
+ * TODO - EXP_REDIR
+ */
+ if (flag & EXP_FULL) {
+ ifsbreakup(p, &exparg);
+ *exparg.lastp = NULL;
+ exparg.lastp = &exparg.list;
+ expandmeta(exparg.list, flag);
+ } else {
+ sp = (struct strlist *)stalloc(sizeof (struct strlist));
+ sp->text = p;
+ *exparg.lastp = sp;
+ exparg.lastp = &sp->next;
+ }
+ *exparg.lastp = NULL;
+ if (exparg.list) {
+ *arglist->lastp = exparg.list;
+ arglist->lastp = exparg.lastp;
+ }
+
+out:
+ ifsfree();
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Perform variable and command substitution. If EXP_FULL is set, output CTLESC
+ * characters to allow for further processing. Otherwise treat
+ * $@ like $* since no splitting will be performed.
+ */
+
+STATIC void
+argstr(char *p, int flag)
+{
+ static const char spclchars[] = {
+ '=',
+ ':',
+ CTLQUOTEMARK,
+ CTLENDVAR,
+ CTLESC,
+ CTLVAR,
+ CTLBACKQ,
+ CTLENDARI,
+ 0
+ };
+ const char *reject = spclchars;
+ int c;
+ int breakall = (flag & (EXP_WORD | EXP_QUOTED)) == EXP_WORD;
+ int inquotes;
+ size_t length;
+ int startloc;
+
+ if (!(flag & EXP_VARTILDE)) {
+ reject += 2;
+ } else if (flag & EXP_VARTILDE2) {
+ reject++;
+ }
+ inquotes = 0;
+ length = 0;
+ if (flag & EXP_TILDE) {
+ char *q;
+
+ flag &= ~EXP_TILDE;
+tilde:
+ q = p;
+ if (*q == '~')
+ p = exptilde(p, q, flag);
+ }
+start:
+ startloc = expdest - (char *)stackblock();
+ for (;;) {
+ length += strcspn(p + length, reject);
+ c = (signed char)p[length];
+ if (c && (!(c & 0x80) || c == CTLENDARI)) {
+ /* c == '=' || c == ':' || c == CTLENDARI */
+ length++;
+ }
+ if (length > 0) {
+ int newloc;
+ expdest = stnputs(p, length, expdest);
+ newloc = expdest - (char *)stackblock();
+ if (breakall && !inquotes && newloc > startloc) {
+ recordregion(startloc, newloc, 0);
+ }
+ startloc = newloc;
+ }
+ p += length + 1;
+ length = 0;
+
+ switch (c) {
+ case '\0':
+ goto breakloop;
+ case '=':
+ if (flag & EXP_VARTILDE2) {
+ p--;
+ continue;
+ }
+ flag |= EXP_VARTILDE2;
+ reject++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case ':':
+ /*
+ * sort of a hack - expand tildes in variable
+ * assignments (after the first '=' and after ':'s).
+ */
+ if (*--p == '~') {
+ goto tilde;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ switch (c) {
+ case CTLENDVAR: /* ??? */
+ goto breakloop;
+ case CTLQUOTEMARK:
+ inquotes ^= EXP_QUOTED;
+ /* "$@" syntax adherence hack */
+ if (inquotes && !memcmp(p, dolatstr + 1,
+ DOLATSTRLEN - 1)) {
+ p = evalvar(p + 1, flag | inquotes) + 1;
+ goto start;
+ }
+addquote:
+ if (flag & QUOTES_ESC) {
+ p--;
+ length++;
+ startloc++;
+ }
+ break;
+ case CTLESC:
+ startloc++;
+ length++;
+
+ /*
+ * Quoted parameter expansion pattern: remove quote
+ * unless inside inner quotes or we have a literal
+ * backslash.
+ */
+ if (((flag | inquotes) & (EXP_QPAT | EXP_QUOTED)) ==
+ EXP_QPAT && *p != '\\')
+ break;
+
+ goto addquote;
+ case CTLVAR:
+ p = evalvar(p, flag | inquotes);
+ goto start;
+ case CTLBACKQ:
+ expbackq(argbackq->n, flag | inquotes);
+ argbackq = argbackq->next;
+ goto start;
+ case CTLENDARI:
+ p--;
+ expari(flag | inquotes);
+ goto start;
+ }
+ }
+breakloop:
+ ;
+}
+
+STATIC char *
+exptilde(char *startp, char *p, int flag)
+{
+ signed char c;
+ char *name;
+ const char *home;
+ int quotes = flag & QUOTES_ESC;
+
+ name = p + 1;
+
+ while ((c = *++p) != '\0') {
+ switch(c) {
+ case CTLESC:
+ return (startp);
+ case CTLQUOTEMARK:
+ return (startp);
+ case ':':
+ if (flag & EXP_VARTILDE)
+ goto done;
+ break;
+ case '/':
+ case CTLENDVAR:
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+done:
+ *p = '\0';
+ if (*name == '\0') {
+ home = lookupvar(homestr);
+ } else {
+ home = getpwhome(name);
+ }
+ if (!home || !*home)
+ goto lose;
+ *p = c;
+ strtodest(home, SQSYNTAX, quotes);
+ return (p);
+lose:
+ *p = c;
+ return (startp);
+}
+
+
+void
+removerecordregions(int endoff)
+{
+ if (ifslastp == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ if (ifsfirst.endoff > endoff) {
+ while (ifsfirst.next != NULL) {
+ struct ifsregion *ifsp;
+ INTOFF;
+ ifsp = ifsfirst.next->next;
+ ckfree(ifsfirst.next);
+ ifsfirst.next = ifsp;
+ INTON;
+ }
+ if (ifsfirst.begoff > endoff)
+ ifslastp = NULL;
+ else {
+ ifslastp = &ifsfirst;
+ ifsfirst.endoff = endoff;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ifslastp = &ifsfirst;
+ while (ifslastp->next && ifslastp->next->begoff < endoff)
+ ifslastp=ifslastp->next;
+ while (ifslastp->next != NULL) {
+ struct ifsregion *ifsp;
+ INTOFF;
+ ifsp = ifslastp->next->next;
+ ckfree(ifslastp->next);
+ ifslastp->next = ifsp;
+ INTON;
+ }
+ if (ifslastp->endoff > endoff)
+ ifslastp->endoff = endoff;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Expand arithmetic expression. Backup to start of expression,
+ * evaluate, place result in (backed up) result, adjust string position.
+ */
+void
+expari(int flag)
+{
+ struct stackmark sm;
+ char *p, *start;
+ int begoff;
+ int len;
+ intmax_t result;
+
+ /* ifsfree(); */
+
+ /*
+ * This routine is slightly over-complicated for
+ * efficiency. Next we scan backwards looking for the
+ * start of arithmetic.
+ */
+ start = stackblock();
+ p = expdest;
+ pushstackmark(&sm, p - start);
+ *--p = '\0';
+ p--;
+ do {
+ int esc;
+
+ while (*p != (char)CTLARI) {
+ p--;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if (p < start) {
+ sh_error("missing CTLARI (shouldn't happen)");
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+ esc = esclen(start, p);
+ if (!(esc % 2)) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ p -= esc + 1;
+ } while (1);
+
+ begoff = p - start;
+
+ removerecordregions(begoff);
+
+ expdest = p;
+
+ if (likely(flag & QUOTES_ESC))
+ rmescapes(p + 1);
+
+ result = arith(p + 1);
+ popstackmark(&sm);
+
+ len = cvtnum(result);
+
+ if (likely(!(flag & EXP_QUOTED)))
+ recordregion(begoff, begoff + len, 0);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Expand stuff in backwards quotes.
+ */
+
+STATIC void
+expbackq(union node *cmd, int flag)
+{
+ struct backcmd in;
+ int i;
+ char buf[128];
+ char *p;
+ char *dest;
+ int startloc;
+ char const *syntax = flag & EXP_QUOTED ? DQSYNTAX : BASESYNTAX;
+ struct stackmark smark;
+
+ INTOFF;
+ startloc = expdest - (char *)stackblock();
+ pushstackmark(&smark, startloc);
+ evalbackcmd(cmd, (struct backcmd *) &in);
+ popstackmark(&smark);
+
+ p = in.buf;
+ i = in.nleft;
+ if (i == 0)
+ goto read;
+ for (;;) {
+ memtodest(p, i, syntax, flag & QUOTES_ESC);
+read:
+ if (in.fd < 0)
+ break;
+ do {
+ i = read(in.fd, buf, sizeof buf);
+ } while (i < 0 && errno == EINTR);
+ TRACE(("expbackq: read returns %d\n", i));
+ if (i <= 0)
+ break;
+ p = buf;
+ }
+
+ if (in.buf)
+ ckfree(in.buf);
+ if (in.fd >= 0) {
+ close(in.fd);
+ back_exitstatus = waitforjob(in.jp);
+ }
+ INTON;
+
+ /* Eat all trailing newlines */
+ dest = expdest;
+ for (; dest > (char *)stackblock() && dest[-1] == '\n';)
+ STUNPUTC(dest);
+ expdest = dest;
+
+ if (!(flag & EXP_QUOTED))
+ recordregion(startloc, dest - (char *)stackblock(), 0);
+ TRACE(("evalbackq: size=%d: \"%.*s\"\n",
+ (dest - (char *)stackblock()) - startloc,
+ (dest - (char *)stackblock()) - startloc,
+ stackblock() + startloc));
+}
+
+
+STATIC char *
+scanleft(
+ char *startp, char *rmesc, char *rmescend, char *str, int quotes,
+ int zero
+) {
+ char *loc;
+ char *loc2;
+ char c;
+
+ loc = startp;
+ loc2 = rmesc;
+ do {
+ int match;
+ const char *s = loc2;
+ c = *loc2;
+ if (zero) {
+ *loc2 = '\0';
+ s = rmesc;
+ }
+ match = pmatch(str, s);
+ *loc2 = c;
+ if (match)
+ return loc;
+ if (quotes && *loc == (char)CTLESC)
+ loc++;
+ loc++;
+ loc2++;
+ } while (c);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+STATIC char *
+scanright(
+ char *startp, char *rmesc, char *rmescend, char *str, int quotes,
+ int zero
+) {
+ int esc = 0;
+ char *loc;
+ char *loc2;
+
+ for (loc = str - 1, loc2 = rmescend; loc >= startp; loc2--) {
+ int match;
+ char c = *loc2;
+ const char *s = loc2;
+ if (zero) {
+ *loc2 = '\0';
+ s = rmesc;
+ }
+ match = pmatch(str, s);
+ *loc2 = c;
+ if (match)
+ return loc;
+ loc--;
+ if (quotes) {
+ if (--esc < 0) {
+ esc = esclen(startp, loc);
+ }
+ if (esc % 2) {
+ esc--;
+ loc--;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+STATIC const char *
+subevalvar(char *p, char *str, int strloc, int subtype, int startloc, int varflags, int flag)
+{
+ int quotes = flag & QUOTES_ESC;
+ char *startp;
+ char *loc;
+ struct nodelist *saveargbackq = argbackq;
+ int amount;
+ char *rmesc, *rmescend;
+ int zero;
+ char *(*scan)(char *, char *, char *, char *, int , int);
+
+ argstr(p, EXP_TILDE | (subtype != VSASSIGN && subtype != VSQUESTION ?
+ (flag & EXP_QUOTED ? EXP_QPAT : EXP_CASE) : 0));
+ STPUTC('\0', expdest);
+ argbackq = saveargbackq;
+ startp = stackblock() + startloc;
+
+ switch (subtype) {
+ case VSASSIGN:
+ setvar(str, startp, 0);
+ amount = startp - expdest;
+ STADJUST(amount, expdest);
+ return startp;
+
+ case VSQUESTION:
+ varunset(p, str, startp, varflags);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ }
+
+ subtype -= VSTRIMRIGHT;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if (subtype < 0 || subtype > 3)
+ abort();
+#endif
+
+ rmesc = startp;
+ rmescend = stackblock() + strloc;
+ if (quotes) {
+ rmesc = _rmescapes(startp, RMESCAPE_ALLOC | RMESCAPE_GROW);
+ if (rmesc != startp) {
+ rmescend = expdest;
+ startp = stackblock() + startloc;
+ }
+ }
+ rmescend--;
+ str = stackblock() + strloc;
+ preglob(str, 0);
+
+ /* zero = subtype == VSTRIMLEFT || subtype == VSTRIMLEFTMAX */
+ zero = subtype >> 1;
+ /* VSTRIMLEFT/VSTRIMRIGHTMAX -> scanleft */
+ scan = (subtype & 1) ^ zero ? scanleft : scanright;
+
+ loc = scan(startp, rmesc, rmescend, str, quotes, zero);
+ if (loc) {
+ if (zero) {
+ memmove(startp, loc, str - loc);
+ loc = startp + (str - loc) - 1;
+ }
+ *loc = '\0';
+ amount = loc - expdest;
+ STADJUST(amount, expdest);
+ }
+ return loc;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Expand a variable, and return a pointer to the next character in the
+ * input string.
+ */
+STATIC char *
+evalvar(char *p, int flag)
+{
+ int subtype;
+ int varflags;
+ char *var;
+ int patloc;
+ int c;
+ int startloc;
+ ssize_t varlen;
+ int easy;
+ int quoted;
+
+ varflags = *p++;
+ subtype = varflags & VSTYPE;
+
+ if (!subtype)
+ sh_error("Bad substitution");
+
+ quoted = flag & EXP_QUOTED;
+ var = p;
+ easy = (!quoted || (*var == '@' && shellparam.nparam));
+ startloc = expdest - (char *)stackblock();
+ p = strchr(p, '=') + 1;
+
+again:
+ varlen = varvalue(var, varflags, flag);
+ if (varflags & VSNUL)
+ varlen--;
+
+ if (subtype == VSPLUS) {
+ varlen = -1 - varlen;
+ goto vsplus;
+ }
+
+ if (subtype == VSMINUS) {
+vsplus:
+ if (varlen < 0) {
+ argstr(p, flag | EXP_TILDE | EXP_WORD);
+ goto end;
+ }
+ if (easy)
+ goto record;
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ if (subtype == VSASSIGN || subtype == VSQUESTION) {
+ if (varlen < 0) {
+ if (subevalvar(p, var, 0, subtype, startloc,
+ varflags, flag & ~QUOTES_ESC)) {
+ varflags &= ~VSNUL;
+ /*
+ * Remove any recorded regions beyond
+ * start of variable
+ */
+ removerecordregions(startloc);
+ goto again;
+ }
+ goto end;
+ }
+ if (easy)
+ goto record;
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ if (varlen < 0 && uflag)
+ varunset(p, var, 0, 0);
+
+ if (subtype == VSLENGTH) {
+ cvtnum(varlen > 0 ? varlen : 0);
+ goto record;
+ }
+
+ if (subtype == VSNORMAL) {
+ if (!easy)
+ goto end;
+record:
+ recordregion(startloc, expdest - (char *)stackblock(), quoted);
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ switch (subtype) {
+ case VSTRIMLEFT:
+ case VSTRIMLEFTMAX:
+ case VSTRIMRIGHT:
+ case VSTRIMRIGHTMAX:
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (varlen >= 0) {
+ /*
+ * Terminate the string and start recording the pattern
+ * right after it
+ */
+ STPUTC('\0', expdest);
+ patloc = expdest - (char *)stackblock();
+ if (subevalvar(p, NULL, patloc, subtype,
+ startloc, varflags, flag) == 0) {
+ int amount = expdest - (
+ (char *)stackblock() + patloc - 1
+ );
+ STADJUST(-amount, expdest);
+ }
+ /* Remove any recorded regions beyond start of variable */
+ removerecordregions(startloc);
+ goto record;
+ }
+
+end:
+ if (subtype != VSNORMAL) { /* skip to end of alternative */
+ int nesting = 1;
+ for (;;) {
+ if ((c = (signed char)*p++) == CTLESC)
+ p++;
+ else if (c == CTLBACKQ) {
+ if (varlen >= 0)
+ argbackq = argbackq->next;
+ } else if (c == CTLVAR) {
+ if ((*p++ & VSTYPE) != VSNORMAL)
+ nesting++;
+ } else if (c == CTLENDVAR) {
+ if (--nesting == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return p;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Put a string on the stack.
+ */
+
+STATIC void
+memtodest(const char *p, size_t len, const char *syntax, int quotes) {
+ char *q;
+
+ if (unlikely(!len))
+ return;
+
+ q = makestrspace(len * 2, expdest);
+
+ do {
+ int c = (signed char)*p++;
+ if (c) {
+ if ((quotes & QUOTES_ESC) &&
+ ((syntax[c] == CCTL) ||
+ (((quotes & EXP_FULL) || syntax != BASESYNTAX) &&
+ syntax[c] == CBACK)))
+ USTPUTC(CTLESC, q);
+ } else if (!(quotes & QUOTES_KEEPNUL))
+ continue;
+ USTPUTC(c, q);
+ } while (--len);
+
+ expdest = q;
+}
+
+
+STATIC size_t
+strtodest(p, syntax, quotes)
+ const char *p;
+ const char *syntax;
+ int quotes;
+{
+ size_t len = strlen(p);
+ memtodest(p, len, syntax, quotes);
+ return len;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Add the value of a specialized variable to the stack string.
+ */
+
+STATIC ssize_t
+varvalue(char *name, int varflags, int flags)
+{
+ int num;
+ char *p;
+ int i;
+ int sep;
+ char sepc;
+ char **ap;
+ char const *syntax;
+ int quoted = flags & EXP_QUOTED;
+ int subtype = varflags & VSTYPE;
+ int discard = subtype == VSPLUS || subtype == VSLENGTH;
+ int quotes = (discard ? 0 : (flags & QUOTES_ESC)) | QUOTES_KEEPNUL;
+ ssize_t len = 0;
+
+ sep = quoted ? ((flags & EXP_FULL) << CHAR_BIT) : 0;
+ syntax = quoted ? DQSYNTAX : BASESYNTAX;
+
+ switch (*name) {
+ case '$':
+ num = rootpid;
+ goto numvar;
+ case '?':
+ num = exitstatus;
+ goto numvar;
+ case '#':
+ num = shellparam.nparam;
+ goto numvar;
+ case '!':
+ num = backgndpid;
+ if (num == 0)
+ return -1;
+numvar:
+ len = cvtnum(num);
+ break;
+ case '-':
+ p = makestrspace(NOPTS, expdest);
+ for (i = NOPTS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ if (optlist[i]) {
+ USTPUTC(optletters[i], p);
+ len++;
+ }
+ }
+ expdest = p;
+ break;
+ case '@':
+ if (sep)
+ goto param;
+ /* fall through */
+ case '*':
+ sep = ifsset() ? ifsval()[0] : ' ';
+param:
+ if (!(ap = shellparam.p))
+ return -1;
+ sepc = sep;
+ while ((p = *ap++)) {
+ len += strtodest(p, syntax, quotes);
+
+ if (*ap && sep) {
+ len++;
+ memtodest(&sepc, 1, syntax, quotes);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case '0':
+ case '1':
+ case '2':
+ case '3':
+ case '4':
+ case '5':
+ case '6':
+ case '7':
+ case '8':
+ case '9':
+ num = atoi(name);
+ if (num < 0 || num > shellparam.nparam)
+ return -1;
+ p = num ? shellparam.p[num - 1] : arg0;
+ goto value;
+ default:
+ p = lookupvar(name);
+value:
+ if (!p)
+ return -1;
+
+ len = strtodest(p, syntax, quotes);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (discard)
+ STADJUST(-len, expdest);
+ return len;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Record the fact that we have to scan this region of the
+ * string for IFS characters.
+ */
+
+void
+recordregion(int start, int end, int nulonly)
+{
+ struct ifsregion *ifsp;
+
+ if (ifslastp == NULL) {
+ ifsp = &ifsfirst;
+ } else {
+ INTOFF;
+ ifsp = (struct ifsregion *)ckmalloc(sizeof (struct ifsregion));
+ ifsp->next = NULL;
+ ifslastp->next = ifsp;
+ INTON;
+ }
+ ifslastp = ifsp;
+ ifslastp->begoff = start;
+ ifslastp->endoff = end;
+ ifslastp->nulonly = nulonly;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Break the argument string into pieces based upon IFS and add the
+ * strings to the argument list. The regions of the string to be
+ * searched for IFS characters have been stored by recordregion.
+ */
+void
+ifsbreakup(char *string, struct arglist *arglist)
+{
+ struct ifsregion *ifsp;
+ struct strlist *sp;
+ char *start;
+ char *p;
+ char *q;
+ const char *ifs, *realifs;
+ int ifsspc;
+ int nulonly;
+
+
+ start = string;
+ if (ifslastp != NULL) {
+ ifsspc = 0;
+ nulonly = 0;
+ realifs = ifsset() ? ifsval() : defifs;
+ ifsp = &ifsfirst;
+ do {
+ p = string + ifsp->begoff;
+ nulonly = ifsp->nulonly;
+ ifs = nulonly ? nullstr : realifs;
+ ifsspc = 0;
+ while (p < string + ifsp->endoff) {
+ q = p;
+ if (*p == (char)CTLESC)
+ p++;
+ if (strchr(ifs, *p)) {
+ if (!nulonly)
+ ifsspc = (strchr(defifs, *p) != NULL);
+ /* Ignore IFS whitespace at start */
+ if (q == start && ifsspc) {
+ p++;
+ start = p;
+ continue;
+ }
+ *q = '\0';
+ sp = (struct strlist *)stalloc(sizeof *sp);
+ sp->text = start;
+ *arglist->lastp = sp;
+ arglist->lastp = &sp->next;
+ p++;
+ if (!nulonly) {
+ for (;;) {
+ if (p >= string + ifsp->endoff) {
+ break;
+ }
+ q = p;
+ if (*p == (char)CTLESC)
+ p++;
+ if (strchr(ifs, *p) == NULL ) {
+ p = q;
+ break;
+ } else if (strchr(defifs, *p) == NULL) {
+ if (ifsspc) {
+ p++;
+ ifsspc = 0;
+ } else {
+ p = q;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else
+ p++;
+ }
+ }
+ start = p;
+ } else
+ p++;
+ }
+ } while ((ifsp = ifsp->next) != NULL);
+ if (nulonly)
+ goto add;
+ }
+
+ if (!*start)
+ return;
+
+add:
+ sp = (struct strlist *)stalloc(sizeof *sp);
+ sp->text = start;
+ *arglist->lastp = sp;
+ arglist->lastp = &sp->next;
+}
+
+void ifsfree(void)
+{
+ struct ifsregion *p = ifsfirst.next;
+
+ if (!p)
+ goto out;
+
+ INTOFF;
+ do {
+ struct ifsregion *ifsp;
+ ifsp = p->next;
+ ckfree(p);
+ p = ifsp;
+ } while (p);
+ ifsfirst.next = NULL;
+ INTON;
+
+out:
+ ifslastp = NULL;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Expand shell metacharacters. At this point, the only control characters
+ * should be escapes. The results are stored in the list exparg.
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GLOB
+STATIC void
+expandmeta(str, flag)
+ struct strlist *str;
+ int flag;
+{
+ /* TODO - EXP_REDIR */
+
+ while (str) {
+ const char *p;
+ glob_t pglob;
+ int i;
+
+ if (fflag)
+ goto nometa;
+ INTOFF;
+ p = preglob(str->text, RMESCAPE_ALLOC | RMESCAPE_HEAP);
+ i = glob(p, GLOB_NOMAGIC, 0, &pglob);
+ if (p != str->text)
+ ckfree(p);
+ switch (i) {
+ case 0:
+ if (!(pglob.gl_flags & GLOB_MAGCHAR))
+ goto nometa2;
+ addglob(&pglob);
+ globfree(&pglob);
+ INTON;
+ break;
+ case GLOB_NOMATCH:
+nometa2:
+ globfree(&pglob);
+ INTON;
+nometa:
+ *exparg.lastp = str;
+ rmescapes(str->text);
+ exparg.lastp = &str->next;
+ break;
+ default: /* GLOB_NOSPACE */
+ sh_error("Out of space");
+ }
+ str = str->next;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Add the result of glob(3) to the list.
+ */
+
+STATIC void
+addglob(pglob)
+ const glob_t *pglob;
+{
+ char **p = pglob->gl_pathv;
+
+ do {
+ addfname(*p);
+ } while (*++p);
+}
+
+
+#else /* HAVE_GLOB */
+STATIC char *expdir;
+
+
+STATIC void
+expandmeta(struct strlist *str, int flag)
+{
+ static const char metachars[] = {
+ '*', '?', '[', 0
+ };
+ /* TODO - EXP_REDIR */
+
+ while (str) {
+ struct strlist **savelastp;
+ struct strlist *sp;
+ char *p;
+
+ if (fflag)
+ goto nometa;
+ if (!strpbrk(str->text, metachars))
+ goto nometa;
+ savelastp = exparg.lastp;
+
+ INTOFF;
+ p = preglob(str->text, RMESCAPE_ALLOC | RMESCAPE_HEAP);
+ {
+ int i = strlen(str->text);
+ expdir = ckmalloc(i < 2048 ? 2048 : i); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ expmeta(expdir, p);
+ ckfree(expdir);
+ if (p != str->text)
+ ckfree(p);
+ INTON;
+ if (exparg.lastp == savelastp) {
+ /*
+ * no matches
+ */
+nometa:
+ *exparg.lastp = str;
+ rmescapes(str->text);
+ exparg.lastp = &str->next;
+ } else {
+ *exparg.lastp = NULL;
+ *savelastp = sp = expsort(*savelastp);
+ while (sp->next != NULL)
+ sp = sp->next;
+ exparg.lastp = &sp->next;
+ }
+ str = str->next;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Do metacharacter (i.e. *, ?, [...]) expansion.
+ */
+
+STATIC void
+expmeta(char *enddir, char *name)
+{
+ char *p;
+ const char *cp;
+ char *start;
+ char *endname;
+ int metaflag;
+ struct stat64 statb;
+ DIR *dirp;
+ struct dirent *dp;
+ int atend;
+ int matchdot;
+ int esc;
+
+ metaflag = 0;
+ start = name;
+ for (p = name; esc = 0, *p; p += esc + 1) {
+ if (*p == '*' || *p == '?')
+ metaflag = 1;
+ else if (*p == '[') {
+ char *q = p + 1;
+ if (*q == '!')
+ q++;
+ for (;;) {
+ if (*q == '\\')
+ q++;
+ if (*q == '/' || *q == '\0')
+ break;
+ if (*++q == ']') {
+ metaflag = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (*p == '\\')
+ esc++;
+ if (p[esc] == '/') {
+ if (metaflag)
+ break;
+ start = p + esc + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (metaflag == 0) { /* we've reached the end of the file name */
+ if (enddir != expdir)
+ metaflag++;
+ p = name;
+ do {
+ if (*p == '\\')
+ p++;
+ *enddir++ = *p;
+ } while (*p++);
+ if (metaflag == 0 || lstat64(expdir, &statb) >= 0)
+ addfname(expdir);
+ return;
+ }
+ endname = p;
+ if (name < start) {
+ p = name;
+ do {
+ if (*p == '\\')
+ p++;
+ *enddir++ = *p++;
+ } while (p < start);
+ }
+ if (enddir == expdir) {
+ cp = ".";
+ } else if (enddir == expdir + 1 && *expdir == '/') {
+ cp = "/";
+ } else {
+ cp = expdir;
+ enddir[-1] = '\0';
+ }
+ if ((dirp = opendir(cp)) == NULL)
+ return;
+ if (enddir != expdir)
+ enddir[-1] = '/';
+ if (*endname == 0) {
+ atend = 1;
+ } else {
+ atend = 0;
+ *endname = '\0';
+ endname += esc + 1;
+ }
+ matchdot = 0;
+ p = start;
+ if (*p == '\\')
+ p++;
+ if (*p == '.')
+ matchdot++;
+ while (! int_pending() && (dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
+ if (dp->d_name[0] == '.' && ! matchdot)
+ continue;
+ if (pmatch(start, dp->d_name)) {
+ if (atend) {
+ scopy(dp->d_name, enddir);
+ addfname(expdir);
+ } else {
+ for (p = enddir, cp = dp->d_name;
+ (*p++ = *cp++) != '\0';)
+ continue;
+ p[-1] = '/';
+ expmeta(p, endname);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ closedir(dirp);
+ if (! atend)
+ endname[-esc - 1] = esc ? '\\' : '/';
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_GLOB */
+
+
+/*
+ * Add a file name to the list.
+ */
+
+STATIC void
+addfname(char *name)
+{
+ struct strlist *sp;
+
+ sp = (struct strlist *)stalloc(sizeof *sp);
+ sp->text = sstrdup(name);
+ *exparg.lastp = sp;
+ exparg.lastp = &sp->next;
+}
+
+
+#ifndef HAVE_GLOB
+/*
+ * Sort the results of file name expansion. It calculates the number of
+ * strings to sort and then calls msort (short for merge sort) to do the
+ * work.
+ */
+
+STATIC struct strlist *
+expsort(struct strlist *str)
+{
+ int len;
+ struct strlist *sp;
+
+ len = 0;
+ for (sp = str ; sp ; sp = sp->next)
+ len++;
+ return msort(str, len);
+}
+
+
+STATIC struct strlist *
+msort(struct strlist *list, int len)
+{
+ struct strlist *p, *q = NULL;
+ struct strlist **lpp;
+ int half;
+ int n;
+
+ if (len <= 1)
+ return list;
+ half = len >> 1;
+ p = list;
+ for (n = half ; --n >= 0 ; ) {
+ q = p;
+ p = p->next;
+ }
+ q->next = NULL; /* terminate first half of list */
+ q = msort(list, half); /* sort first half of list */
+ p = msort(p, len - half); /* sort second half */
+ lpp = &list;
+ for (;;) {
+ if (strcmp(p->text, q->text) < 0) {
+ *lpp = p;
+ lpp = &p->next;
+ if ((p = *lpp) == NULL) {
+ *lpp = q;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ *lpp = q;
+ lpp = &q->next;
+ if ((q = *lpp) == NULL) {
+ *lpp = p;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return list;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * Returns true if the pattern matches the string.
+ */
+
+STATIC inline int
+patmatch(char *pattern, const char *string)
+{
+ return pmatch(preglob(pattern, 0), string);
+}
+
+
+#ifndef HAVE_FNMATCH
+STATIC int ccmatch(const char *p, int chr, const char **r)
+{
+ static const struct class {
+ char name[10];
+ int (*fn)(int);
+ } classes[] = {
+ { .name = ":alnum:]", .fn = isalnum },
+ { .name = ":cntrl:]", .fn = iscntrl },
+ { .name = ":lower:]", .fn = islower },
+ { .name = ":space:]", .fn = isspace },
+ { .name = ":alpha:]", .fn = isalpha },
+ { .name = ":digit:]", .fn = isdigit },
+ { .name = ":print:]", .fn = isprint },
+ { .name = ":upper:]", .fn = isupper },
+ { .name = ":blank:]", .fn = isblank },
+ { .name = ":graph:]", .fn = isgraph },
+ { .name = ":punct:]", .fn = ispunct },
+ { .name = ":xdigit:]", .fn = isxdigit },
+ };
+ const struct class *class, *end;
+
+ end = classes + sizeof(classes) / sizeof(classes[0]);
+ for (class = classes; class < end; class++) {
+ const char *q;
+
+ q = prefix(p, class->name);
+ if (!q)
+ continue;
+ *r = q;
+ return class->fn(chr);
+ }
+
+ *r = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+STATIC int
+pmatch(const char *pattern, const char *string)
+{
+ const char *p, *q;
+ char c;
+
+ p = pattern;
+ q = string;
+ for (;;) {
+ switch (c = *p++) {
+ case '\0':
+ goto breakloop;
+ case '\\':
+ if (*p) {
+ c = *p++;
+ }
+ goto dft;
+ case '?':
+ if (*q++ == '\0')
+ return 0;
+ break;
+ case '*':
+ c = *p;
+ while (c == '*')
+ c = *++p;
+ if (c != '\\' && c != '?' && c != '*' && c != '[') {
+ while (*q != c) {
+ if (*q == '\0')
+ return 0;
+ q++;
+ }
+ }
+ do {
+ if (pmatch(p, q))
+ return 1;
+ } while (*q++ != '\0');
+ return 0;
+ case '[': {
+ const char *startp;
+ int invert, found;
+ char chr;
+
+ startp = p;
+ invert = 0;
+ if (*p == '!') {
+ invert++;
+ p++;
+ }
+ found = 0;
+ chr = *q++;
+ if (chr == '\0')
+ return 0;
+ c = *p++;
+ do {
+ if (!c) {
+ p = startp;
+ c = *p;
+ goto dft;
+ }
+ if (c == '[') {
+ const char *r;
+
+ found |= !!ccmatch(p, chr, &r);
+ if (r) {
+ p = r;
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else if (c == '\\')
+ c = *p++;
+ if (*p == '-' && p[1] != ']') {
+ p++;
+ if (*p == '\\')
+ p++;
+ if (chr >= c && chr <= *p)
+ found = 1;
+ p++;
+ } else {
+ if (chr == c)
+ found = 1;
+ }
+ } while ((c = *p++) != ']');
+ if (found == invert)
+ return 0;
+ break;
+ }
+dft: default:
+ if (*q++ != c)
+ return 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+breakloop:
+ if (*q != '\0')
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Remove any CTLESC characters from a string.
+ */
+
+char *
+_rmescapes(char *str, int flag)
+{
+ char *p, *q, *r;
+ unsigned inquotes;
+ int notescaped;
+ int globbing;
+
+ p = strpbrk(str, qchars);
+ if (!p) {
+ return str;
+ }
+ q = p;
+ r = str;
+ if (flag & RMESCAPE_ALLOC) {
+ size_t len = p - str;
+ size_t fulllen = len + strlen(p) + 1;
+
+ if (flag & RMESCAPE_GROW) {
+ int strloc = str - (char *)stackblock();
+
+ r = makestrspace(fulllen, expdest);
+ str = (char *)stackblock() + strloc;
+ p = str + len;
+ } else if (flag & RMESCAPE_HEAP) {
+ r = ckmalloc(fulllen);
+ } else {
+ r = stalloc(fulllen);
+ }
+ q = r;
+ if (len > 0) {
+ q = mempcpy(q, str, len);
+ }
+ }
+ inquotes = 0;
+ globbing = flag & RMESCAPE_GLOB;
+ notescaped = globbing;
+ while (*p) {
+ if (*p == (char)CTLQUOTEMARK) {
+ inquotes = ~inquotes;
+ p++;
+ notescaped = globbing;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (*p == (char)CTLESC) {
+ p++;
+ if (notescaped)
+ *q++ = '\\';
+ } else if (*p == '\\' && !inquotes) {
+ /* naked back slash */
+ notescaped = 0;
+ goto copy;
+ }
+ notescaped = globbing;
+copy:
+ *q++ = *p++;
+ }
+ *q = '\0';
+ if (flag & RMESCAPE_GROW) {
+ expdest = r;
+ STADJUST(q - r + 1, expdest);
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * See if a pattern matches in a case statement.
+ */
+
+int
+casematch(union node *pattern, char *val)
+{
+ struct stackmark smark;
+ int result;
+
+ setstackmark(&smark);
+ argbackq = pattern->narg.backquote;
+ STARTSTACKSTR(expdest);
+ argstr(pattern->narg.text, EXP_TILDE | EXP_CASE);
+ STACKSTRNUL(expdest);
+ ifsfree();
+ result = patmatch(stackblock(), val);
+ popstackmark(&smark);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Our own itoa().
+ */
+
+STATIC int
+cvtnum(intmax_t num)
+{
+ int len = max_int_length(sizeof(num));
+
+ expdest = makestrspace(len, expdest);
+ len = fmtstr(expdest, len, "%" PRIdMAX, num);
+ STADJUST(len, expdest);
+ return len;
+}
+
+STATIC void
+varunset(const char *end, const char *var, const char *umsg, int varflags)
+{
+ const char *msg;
+ const char *tail;
+
+ tail = nullstr;
+ msg = "parameter not set";
+ if (umsg) {
+ if (*end == (char)CTLENDVAR) {
+ if (varflags & VSNUL)
+ tail = " or null";
+ } else
+ msg = umsg;
+ }
+ sh_error("%.*s: %s%s", end - var - 1, var, msg, tail);
+}
+
+#ifdef mkinit
+
+INCLUDE "expand.h"
+
+RESET {
+ ifsfree();
+}
+
+#endif