diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'usr/kinit/fstype/fstype.c')
-rw-r--r-- | usr/kinit/fstype/fstype.c | 445 |
1 files changed, 445 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr/kinit/fstype/fstype.c b/usr/kinit/fstype/fstype.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aebccca --- /dev/null +++ b/usr/kinit/fstype/fstype.c @@ -0,0 +1,445 @@ +/* + * by rmk + * + * Detect filesystem type (on stdin) and output strings for two + * environment variables: + * FSTYPE - filesystem type + * FSSIZE - filesystem size (if known) + * + * We currently detect the filesystems listed below in the struct + * "imagetype images" (in the order they are listed). + */ + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <endian.h> +#include <netinet/in.h> +#include <sys/utsname.h> +#include <sys/vfs.h> + +#define cpu_to_be32(x) __cpu_to_be32(x) /* Needed by romfs_fs.h */ + +#include "btrfs.h" +#include "cramfs_fs.h" +#include "ext2_fs.h" +#include "ext3_fs.h" +#include "gfs2_fs.h" +#include "iso9660_sb.h" +#include "luks_fs.h" +#include "lvm2_sb.h" +#include "minix_fs.h" +#include "nilfs_fs.h" +#include "ocfs2_fs.h" +#include "romfs_fs.h" +#include "squashfs_fs.h" +#include "xfs_sb.h" + +/* + * Slightly cleaned up version of jfs_superblock to + * avoid pulling in other kernel header files. + */ +#include "jfs_superblock.h" + +/* + * reiserfs_fs.h is too sick to include directly. + * Use a cleaned up version. + */ +#include "reiserfs_fs.h" +#include "reiser4_fs.h" + +#include "fstype.h" + +#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0])) + +#define BLOCK_SIZE 1024 + +/* Swap needs the definition of block size */ +#include "swap_fs.h" + +static int gzip_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *bytes) +{ + const unsigned char *p = buf; + + if (p[0] == 037 && (p[1] == 0213 || p[1] == 0236)) { + /* The length of a gzip stream can only be determined + by processing the whole stream */ + *bytes = 0ULL; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int cramfs_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *bytes) +{ + const struct cramfs_super *sb = (const struct cramfs_super *)buf; + + if (sb->magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) { + if (sb->flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_FSID_VERSION_2) + *bytes = (unsigned long long)sb->fsid.blocks << 10; + else + *bytes = 0; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int romfs_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *bytes) +{ + const struct romfs_super_block *sb = + (const struct romfs_super_block *)buf; + + if (sb->word0 == ROMSB_WORD0 && sb->word1 == ROMSB_WORD1) { + *bytes = __be32_to_cpu(sb->size); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int minix_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *bytes) +{ + const struct minix_super_block *sb = + (const struct minix_super_block *)buf; + + if (sb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC || + sb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) { + *bytes = (unsigned long long)sb->s_nzones + << (sb->s_log_zone_size + 10); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int ext4_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *bytes) +{ + const struct ext3_super_block *sb = + (const struct ext3_super_block *)buf; + + if (sb->s_magic != __cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) + return 0; + + /* There is at least one feature not supported by ext3 */ + if ((sb->s_feature_incompat + & __cpu_to_le32(EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_UNSUPPORTED)) || + (sb->s_feature_ro_compat + & __cpu_to_le32(EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_UNSUPPORTED))) { + *bytes = (unsigned long long)__le32_to_cpu(sb->s_blocks_count) + << (10 + __le32_to_cpu(sb->s_log_block_size)); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int ext3_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *bytes) +{ + const struct ext3_super_block *sb = + (const struct ext3_super_block *)buf; + + if (sb->s_magic == __cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC) && + sb-> + s_feature_compat & __cpu_to_le32(EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) { + *bytes = (unsigned long long)__le32_to_cpu(sb->s_blocks_count) + << (10 + __le32_to_cpu(sb->s_log_block_size)); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int ext2_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *bytes) +{ + const struct ext2_super_block *sb = + (const struct ext2_super_block *)buf; + + if (sb->s_magic == __cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) { + *bytes = (unsigned long long)__le32_to_cpu(sb->s_blocks_count) + << (10 + __le32_to_cpu(sb->s_log_block_size)); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int reiserfs_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *bytes) +{ + const struct reiserfs_super_block *sb = + (const struct reiserfs_super_block *)buf; + + if (memcmp(REISERFS_MAGIC(sb), REISERFS_SUPER_MAGIC_STRING, + sizeof(REISERFS_SUPER_MAGIC_STRING) - 1) == 0 || + memcmp(REISERFS_MAGIC(sb), REISER2FS_SUPER_MAGIC_STRING, + sizeof(REISER2FS_SUPER_MAGIC_STRING) - 1) == 0 || + memcmp(REISERFS_MAGIC(sb), REISER2FS_JR_SUPER_MAGIC_STRING, + sizeof(REISER2FS_JR_SUPER_MAGIC_STRING) - 1) == 0) { + *bytes = (unsigned long long)REISERFS_BLOCK_COUNT(sb) * + REISERFS_BLOCKSIZE(sb); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int reiser4_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *bytes) +{ + const struct reiser4_master_sb *sb = + (const struct reiser4_master_sb *)buf; + + if (memcmp(sb->ms_magic, REISER4_SUPER_MAGIC_STRING, + sizeof(REISER4_SUPER_MAGIC_STRING) - 1) == 0) { + *bytes = (unsigned long long) __le32_to_cpu(sb->ms_format) * + __le32_to_cpu(sb->ms_blksize); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int xfs_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *bytes) +{ + const struct xfs_sb *sb = (const struct xfs_sb *)buf; + + if (__be32_to_cpu(sb->sb_magicnum) == XFS_SB_MAGIC) { + *bytes = __be64_to_cpu(sb->sb_dblocks) * + __be32_to_cpu(sb->sb_blocksize); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int jfs_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *bytes) +{ + const struct jfs_superblock *sb = (const struct jfs_superblock *)buf; + + if (!memcmp(sb->s_magic, JFS_MAGIC, 4)) { + *bytes = __le64_to_cpu(sb->s_size) + << __le16_to_cpu(sb->s_l2pbsize); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int luks_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *blocks) +{ + const struct luks_partition_header *lph = + (const struct luks_partition_header *)buf; + + if (!memcmp(lph->magic, LUKS_MAGIC, LUKS_MAGIC_L)) { + /* FSSIZE is dictated by the underlying fs, not by LUKS */ + *blocks = 0; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int swap_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *blocks) +{ + const struct swap_super_block *ssb = + (const struct swap_super_block *)buf; + + if (!memcmp(ssb->magic, SWAP_MAGIC_1, SWAP_MAGIC_L) || + !memcmp(ssb->magic, SWAP_MAGIC_2, SWAP_MAGIC_L)) { + *blocks = 0; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int suspend_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *blocks) +{ + const struct swap_super_block *ssb = + (const struct swap_super_block *)buf; + + if (!memcmp(ssb->magic, SUSP_MAGIC_1, SUSP_MAGIC_L) || + !memcmp(ssb->magic, SUSP_MAGIC_2, SUSP_MAGIC_L) || + !memcmp(ssb->magic, SUSP_MAGIC_U, SUSP_MAGIC_L)) { + *blocks = 0; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int lvm2_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *blocks) +{ + const struct lvm2_super_block *lsb; + int i; + + /* We must check every 512 byte sector */ + for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE; i += 0x200) { + lsb = (const struct lvm2_super_block *)(buf + i); + + if (!memcmp(lsb->magic, LVM2_MAGIC, LVM2_MAGIC_L) && + !memcmp(lsb->type, LVM2_TYPE, LVM2_TYPE_L)) { + /* This is just one of possibly many PV's */ + *blocks = 0; + return 1; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int iso_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *blocks) +{ + const struct iso_volume_descriptor *isovd = + (const struct iso_volume_descriptor *)buf; + const struct iso_hs_volume_descriptor *isohsvd = + (const struct iso_hs_volume_descriptor *)buf; + + if (!memcmp(isovd->id, ISO_MAGIC, ISO_MAGIC_L) || + !memcmp(isohsvd->id, ISO_HS_MAGIC, ISO_HS_MAGIC_L)) { + *blocks = 0; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int squashfs_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *blocks) +{ + const struct squashfs_super_block *sb = + (const struct squashfs_super_block *)buf; + + if (sb->s_magic == SQUASHFS_MAGIC + || sb->s_magic == SQUASHFS_MAGIC_SWAP + || sb->s_magic == SQUASHFS_MAGIC_LZMA + || sb->s_magic == SQUASHFS_MAGIC_LZMA_SWAP) { + *blocks = (unsigned long long) sb->bytes_used; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int gfs2_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *bytes) +{ + const struct gfs2_sb *sb = + (const struct gfs2_sb *)buf; + + if (__be32_to_cpu(sb->sb_header.mh_magic) == GFS2_MAGIC + && (__be32_to_cpu(sb->sb_fs_format) == GFS2_FORMAT_FS + || __be32_to_cpu(sb->sb_fs_format) == GFS2_FORMAT_MULTI)) { + *bytes = 0; /* cpu_to_be32(sb->sb_bsize) * ?; */ + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int ocfs2_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *bytes) +{ + const struct ocfs2_dinode *sb = + (const struct ocfs2_dinode *)buf; + + if (!memcmp(sb->i_signature, OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_SIGNATURE, + sizeof(OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_SIGNATURE) - 1)) { + *bytes = 0; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int nilfs2_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *bytes) +{ + const struct nilfs_super_block *sb = + (const struct nilfs_super_block *)buf; + + if (sb->s_magic == __cpu_to_le16(NILFS_SUPER_MAGIC) && + sb->s_rev_level == __cpu_to_le32(2)) { + *bytes = (unsigned long long)__le64_to_cpu(sb->s_dev_size); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int btrfs_image(const void *buf, unsigned long long *bytes) +{ + const struct btrfs_super_block *sb = + (const struct btrfs_super_block *)buf; + + if (!memcmp(sb->magic, BTRFS_MAGIC, BTRFS_MAGIC_L)) { + *bytes = (unsigned long long)__le64_to_cpu(sb->total_bytes); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +struct imagetype { + off_t block; + const char name[12]; + int (*identify) (const void *, unsigned long long *); +}; + +/* + * Note: + * + * Minix test needs to come after ext3/ext2, since it's possible for + * ext3/ext2 to look like minix by pure random chance. + * + * LVM comes after all other filesystems since it's possible + * that an old lvm signature is left on the disk if pvremove + * is not used before creating the new fs. + * + * The same goes for LUKS as for LVM. + */ +static struct imagetype images[] = { + {0, "gzip", gzip_image}, + {0, "cramfs", cramfs_image}, + {0, "romfs", romfs_image}, + {0, "xfs", xfs_image}, + {0, "squashfs", squashfs_image}, + {1, "ext4", ext4_image}, + {1, "ext3", ext3_image}, + {1, "ext2", ext2_image}, + {1, "minix", minix_image}, + {1, "nilfs2", nilfs2_image}, + {2, "ocfs2", ocfs2_image}, + {8, "reiserfs", reiserfs_image}, + {64, "reiserfs", reiserfs_image}, + {64, "reiser4", reiser4_image}, + {64, "gfs2", gfs2_image}, + {64, "btrfs", btrfs_image}, + {32, "jfs", jfs_image}, + {32, "iso9660", iso_image}, + {0, "luks", luks_image}, + {0, "lvm2", lvm2_image}, + {1, "lvm2", lvm2_image}, + {-1, "swap", swap_image}, + {-1, "suspend", suspend_image}, + {0, "", NULL} +}; + +int identify_fs(int fd, const char **fstype, + unsigned long long *bytes, off_t offset) +{ + uint64_t buf[BLOCK_SIZE >> 3]; /* 64-bit worst case alignment */ + off_t cur_block = (off_t) -1; + struct imagetype *ip; + int ret; + unsigned long long dummy; + + if (!bytes) + bytes = &dummy; + + *fstype = NULL; + *bytes = 0; + + for (ip = images; ip->identify; ip++) { + /* Hack for swap, which apparently is dependent on page size */ + if (ip->block == -1) + ip->block = SWAP_OFFSET(); + + if (cur_block != ip->block) { + /* + * Read block. + */ + cur_block = ip->block; + ret = pread(fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE, + offset + cur_block * BLOCK_SIZE); + if (ret != BLOCK_SIZE) + return -1; /* error */ + } + + if (ip->identify(buf, bytes)) { + *fstype = ip->name; + return 0; + } + } + + return 1; /* Unknown filesystem */ +} |