diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/libknot/probe')
-rw-r--r-- | src/libknot/probe/data.c | 135 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/libknot/probe/data.h | 132 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/libknot/probe/probe.c | 228 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/libknot/probe/probe.h | 116 |
4 files changed, 611 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libknot/probe/data.c b/src/libknot/probe/data.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5d831b2 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/libknot/probe/data.c @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ +/* Copyright (C) 2023 CZ.NIC, z.s.p.o. <knot-dns@labs.nic.cz> + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <netinet/in.h> +#include <netinet/ip.h> +#include <netinet/tcp.h> + +#include "libknot/attribute.h" +#include "libknot/endian.h" +#include "libknot/errcode.h" +#include "libknot/probe/probe.h" +#include "contrib/macros.h" + +_public_ +int knot_probe_data_set(knot_probe_data_t *data, knot_probe_proto_t proto, + const struct sockaddr_storage *local_addr, + const struct sockaddr_storage *remote_addr, + const knot_pkt_t *query, const knot_pkt_t *reply, + uint16_t rcode) +{ + if (data == NULL || remote_addr == NULL || query == NULL) { + return KNOT_EINVAL; + } + + data->proto = proto; + + if (remote_addr->ss_family == AF_INET) { + const struct sockaddr_in *sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)remote_addr; + const struct sockaddr_in *da = (struct sockaddr_in *)local_addr; + + memcpy(data->remote.addr, &sa->sin_addr, sizeof(sa->sin_addr)); + memset(data->remote.addr + sizeof(sa->sin_addr), 0, + sizeof(data->remote.addr) - sizeof(sa->sin_addr)); + data->remote.port = be16toh(sa->sin_port); + + if (da != NULL) { + memcpy(data->local.addr, &da->sin_addr, sizeof(da->sin_addr)); + memset(data->local.addr + sizeof(da->sin_addr), 0, + sizeof(data->local.addr) - sizeof(da->sin_addr)); + data->local.port = be16toh(da->sin_port); + } else { + memset(&data->local, 0, sizeof(data->local)); + } + + data->ip = 4; + } else if (remote_addr->ss_family == AF_INET6) { + const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)remote_addr; + const struct sockaddr_in6 *da = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)local_addr; + + memcpy(data->remote.addr, &sa->sin6_addr, sizeof(sa->sin6_addr)); + data->remote.port = be16toh(sa->sin6_port); + + if (da != NULL) { + memcpy(data->local.addr, &da->sin6_addr, sizeof(da->sin6_addr)); + data->local.port = be16toh(da->sin6_port); + } else { + memset(&data->local, 0, sizeof(data->local)); + } + + data->ip = 6; + } else { + memset(&data->remote, 0, sizeof(data->remote)); + memset(&data->local, 0, sizeof(data->local)); + + data->ip = 0; + } + + if (reply != NULL) { + memcpy(&data->reply.hdr, reply->wire, sizeof(data->reply.hdr)); + data->reply.size = knot_pkt_size(reply); + data->reply.rcode = rcode; + } else { + memset(&data->reply, 0, sizeof(data->reply)); + } + data->reply.ede = KNOT_PROBE_DATA_EDE_NONE; + + data->tcp_rtt = 0; + + if (query->opt_rr != NULL) { + data->query_edns.options = 0; + data->query_edns.payload = knot_edns_get_payload(query->opt_rr); + data->query_edns.version = knot_edns_get_version(query->opt_rr); + data->query_edns.present = 1; + data->query_edns.flag_do = knot_edns_do(query->opt_rr); + if (query->edns_opts != NULL) { + for (int i = 0; i <= KNOT_EDNS_MAX_OPTION_CODE; i++) { + if (query->edns_opts->ptr[i] != NULL) { + data->query_edns.options |= (1 << i); + } + } + } + data->query_edns.reserved = 0; + } else { + memset(&data->query_edns, 0, sizeof(data->query_edns)); + } + + memcpy(&data->query.hdr, query->wire, sizeof(data->query.hdr)); + data->query.size = knot_pkt_size(query); + data->query.qclass = knot_pkt_qclass(query); + data->query.qtype = knot_pkt_qtype(query); + data->query.qname_len = knot_dname_size(knot_pkt_qname(query)); + memcpy(data->query.qname, knot_pkt_qname(query), data->query.qname_len); + memset(data->query.qname + data->query.qname_len, 0, + MIN(8, sizeof(data->query.qname) - data->query.qname_len)); + + return KNOT_EOK; +} + +_public_ +uint32_t knot_probe_tcp_rtt(int sockfd) +{ +#if defined(__linux__) + struct tcp_info info = { 0 }; + socklen_t info_length = sizeof(info); + if (getsockopt(sockfd, SOL_TCP, TCP_INFO, &info, &info_length) == 0) { + return info.tcpi_rtt; + } +#endif + + return 0; +} diff --git a/src/libknot/probe/data.h b/src/libknot/probe/data.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..efd5135 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/libknot/probe/data.h @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +/* Copyright (C) 2022 CZ.NIC, z.s.p.o. <knot-dns@labs.nic.cz> + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +/*! + * \file + * + * \brief A DNS traffic probe data structure. + * + * \addtogroup probe + * @{ + */ + +#pragma once + +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "libknot/consts.h" +#include "libknot/packet/pkt.h" + +/*! EDE absence indication. */ +#define KNOT_PROBE_DATA_EDE_NONE 0xFFFF + +/*! Data transport protocol types. */ +typedef enum { + KNOT_PROBE_PROTO_UDP = 0, + KNOT_PROBE_PROTO_TCP, + KNOT_PROBE_PROTO_QUIC, + KNOT_PROBE_PROTO_TLS, + KNOT_PROBE_PROTO_HTTPS, +} knot_probe_proto_t; + +/*! DNS message header in wire format (network byte order!). */ +typedef struct { + uint16_t id; + uint8_t byte3; /*!< QR, OPCODE, AA, TC, RD. */ + uint8_t byte4; /*!< RA, Z, AD, CD, RCODE. */ + uint16_t questions; + uint16_t answers; + uint16_t authorities; + uint16_t additionals; +} knot_probe_data_wire_hdr_t; + +/*! Probe data unit. */ +typedef struct { + uint8_t ip; /*!< IP protocol: 4 or 6. */ + uint8_t proto; /*!< Transport protocol \ref knot_probe_proto_t. */ + + struct { + uint8_t addr[16]; /*!< Query destination address. */ + uint16_t port; /*!< Query destination port. */ + } local; + + struct { + uint8_t addr[16]; /*!< Query source address. */ + uint16_t port; /*!< Query source port. */ + } remote; + + struct { + knot_probe_data_wire_hdr_t hdr; /*!< DNS reply header. */ + uint16_t size; /*!< DNS reply size (0 if no reply). */ + uint16_t rcode; /*!< Final RCODE (header + EDNS + TSIG). */ + uint16_t ede; /*!< EDE code if present. */ + } reply; + + uint32_t tcp_rtt; /*!< Average TCP RTT in microseconds. */ + + struct { + uint32_t options; /*!< EDNS options bit map (e.g. NSID ~ 1 << 3). */ + uint16_t payload; /*!< EDNS payload size. */ + uint8_t version; /*!< EDNS version. */ + uint8_t present : 1; /*!< EDNS presence indication. */ + uint8_t flag_do : 1; /*!< DO flag indication. */ + uint8_t reserved : 6; /*!< Unused. */ + } query_edns; + + struct { + knot_probe_data_wire_hdr_t hdr; /*!< DNS query header. */ + uint16_t size; /*!< DNS query size. */ + uint16_t qclass; /*!< QCLASS. */ + uint16_t qtype; /*!< QTYPE. */ + uint8_t qname_len; /*!< QNAME length. */ + uint8_t qname[KNOT_DNAME_MAXLEN]; /*!< QNAME. */ + } query; +} knot_probe_data_t; + +/*! + * \brief Initializes a probe data unit. + * + * \note 'reply.ede' and 'tcp.rtt' are zeroed only and require further setting. + * + * \param data Output probe data unit. + * \param proto Transport protocol \ref knot_probe_proto_t. + * \param local_addr Query destination address (optional). + * \param remote_addr Query source address. + * \param query Query packet. + * \param reply Reply packet (optional). + * \param rcode Extended rcode (combination of RCODE, EDNS, TSIG). + * + * \retval KNOT_EOK Success. + * \return KNOT_E* If error. + */ +int knot_probe_data_set(knot_probe_data_t *data, knot_probe_proto_t proto, + const struct sockaddr_storage *local_addr, + const struct sockaddr_storage *remote_addr, + const knot_pkt_t *query, const knot_pkt_t *reply, + uint16_t rcode); + +/*! + * \brief Gets averate TCP RRT for a given socket descriptor. + * + * \note Implemented on Linux only! + * + * \param sockfd Socket descriptor of a TCP connection. + * + * \return Average TCP RTT in microseconds. + */ +uint32_t knot_probe_tcp_rtt(int sockfd); + +/*! @} */ diff --git a/src/libknot/probe/probe.c b/src/libknot/probe/probe.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..341c48b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/libknot/probe/probe.c @@ -0,0 +1,228 @@ +/* Copyright (C) 2023 CZ.NIC, z.s.p.o. <knot-dns@labs.nic.cz> + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/un.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "libknot/attribute.h" +#include "libknot/errcode.h" +#include "libknot/probe/probe.h" +#include "contrib/time.h" + +struct knot_probe { + struct sockaddr_un path; + uint32_t last_unconn_time; + bool consumer; + int fd; +}; + +_public_ +knot_probe_t *knot_probe_alloc(void) +{ + knot_probe_t *probe = calloc(1, sizeof(*probe)); + if (probe == NULL) { + return NULL; + } + + probe->fd = -1; + + return probe; +} + +_public_ +void knot_probe_free(knot_probe_t *probe) +{ + if (probe == NULL) { + return; + } + + close(probe->fd); + if (probe->consumer) { + (void)unlink(probe->path.sun_path); + } + free(probe); +} + +static int probe_connect(knot_probe_t *probe) +{ + return connect(probe->fd, (const struct sockaddr *)(&probe->path), + sizeof(probe->path)); +} + +static int probe_init(knot_probe_t *probe, const char *dir, uint16_t idx) +{ + if (probe == NULL || dir == NULL || idx == 0) { + return KNOT_EINVAL; + } + + probe->path.sun_family = AF_UNIX; + int ret = snprintf(probe->path.sun_path, sizeof(probe->path.sun_path), + "%s/probe%02u.sock", dir, idx); + if (ret < 0 || ret >= sizeof(probe->path.sun_path)) { + return KNOT_ERANGE; + } + + probe->fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (probe->fd < 0) { + return knot_map_errno(); + } + + if (fcntl(probe->fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1) { + close(probe->fd); + probe->fd = -1; + return knot_map_errno(); + } + + return KNOT_EOK; +} + +_public_ +int knot_probe_set_producer(knot_probe_t *probe, const char *dir, uint16_t idx) +{ + int ret = probe_init(probe, dir, idx); + if (ret != KNOT_EOK) { + return ret; + } + + ret = probe_connect(probe); + if (ret != 0) { + return KNOT_ECONN; + } + + return KNOT_EOK; +} + +_public_ +int knot_probe_set_consumer(knot_probe_t *probe, const char *dir, uint16_t idx) +{ + int ret = probe_init(probe, dir, idx); + if (ret != KNOT_EOK) { + return ret; + } + + probe->consumer = true; + + (void)unlink(probe->path.sun_path); + + ret = bind(probe->fd, (const struct sockaddr *)(&probe->path), + sizeof(probe->path)); + if (ret != 0) { + return knot_map_errno(); + } + + if (chmod(probe->path.sun_path, S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH) != 0) { + close(probe->fd); + return knot_map_errno(); + } + + return KNOT_EOK; +} + +_public_ +int knot_probe_fd(knot_probe_t *probe) +{ + if (probe == NULL) { + return -1; + } + + return probe->fd; +} + +_public_ +int knot_probe_produce(knot_probe_t *probe, const knot_probe_data_t *data, uint8_t count) +{ + if (probe == NULL || data == NULL || count != 1) { + return KNOT_EINVAL; + } + + size_t used_len = sizeof(*data) - KNOT_DNAME_MAXLEN + data->query.qname_len; + if (send(probe->fd, data, used_len, 0) == -1) { + struct timespec now = time_now(); + if (now.tv_sec - probe->last_unconn_time > 2) { + probe->last_unconn_time = now.tv_sec; + if ((errno == ENOTCONN || errno == ECONNREFUSED) && + probe_connect(probe) == 0 && + send(probe->fd, data, used_len, 0) > 0) { + return KNOT_EOK; + } + } + return knot_map_errno(); + } + + return KNOT_EOK; +} + +_public_ +int knot_probe_consume(knot_probe_t *probe, knot_probe_data_t *data, uint8_t count, + int timeout_ms) +{ + if (probe == NULL || data == NULL || count == 0) { + return KNOT_EINVAL; + } + +#ifdef ENABLE_RECVMMSG + struct mmsghdr msgs[count]; + struct iovec iovecs[count]; + + memset(msgs, 0, sizeof(msgs)); + for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { + iovecs[i].iov_base = &(data[i]); + iovecs[i].iov_len = sizeof(*data); + msgs[i].msg_hdr.msg_iov = &iovecs[i]; + msgs[i].msg_hdr.msg_iovlen = 1; + } +#else + struct iovec iov = { + .iov_base = data, + .iov_len = sizeof(*data) + }; + struct msghdr msg = { + .msg_iov = &iov, + .msg_iovlen = 1 + }; +#endif + + struct pollfd pfd = { .fd = probe->fd, .events = POLLIN }; + int ret = poll(&pfd, 1, timeout_ms); + if (ret == -1) { + return knot_map_errno(); + } else if ((pfd.revents & POLLIN) == 0) { + return 0; + } + +#ifdef ENABLE_RECVMMSG + ret = recvmmsg(probe->fd, msgs, count, 0, NULL); +#else + ret = recvmsg(probe->fd, &msg, 0); +#endif + if (ret == -1) { + return knot_map_errno(); + } + +#ifdef ENABLE_RECVMMSG + return ret; +#else + return (ret > 0 ? 1 : 0); +#endif +} diff --git a/src/libknot/probe/probe.h b/src/libknot/probe/probe.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..24c8067 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/libknot/probe/probe.h @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +/* Copyright (C) 2023 CZ.NIC, z.s.p.o. <knot-dns@labs.nic.cz> + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +/*! + * \file + * + * \brief A DNS traffic probe interface. + * + * \addtogroup probe + * @{ + */ + +#pragma once + +#include "libknot/probe/data.h" + +/*! A probe context. */ +struct knot_probe; +typedef struct knot_probe knot_probe_t; + +/*! + * Allocates a probe context. + * + * \return Probe context. + */ +knot_probe_t *knot_probe_alloc(void); + +/*! + * \brief Deallocates a probe. + * + * \param probe Probe context. + */ +void knot_probe_free(knot_probe_t *probe); + +/*! + * \brief Initializes one probe producer. + * + * \param probe Probe context. + * \param dir Unix socket directory. + * \param idx Probe ID (counted from 1). + * + * \retval KNOT_EOK Success. + * \retval KNOT_ECONN Initial connection failed. + * \return KNOT_E* If error. + */ +int knot_probe_set_producer(knot_probe_t *probe, const char *dir, uint16_t idx); + +/*! + * \brief Initializes one probe consumer. + * + * \note The socket permissions are set to 0222! + * + * \param probe Probe context. + * \param dir Unix socket directory. + * \param idx Probe ID (counted from 1). + * + * \retval KNOT_EOK Success. + * \return KNOT_E* If error. + */ +int knot_probe_set_consumer(knot_probe_t *probe, const char *dir, uint16_t idx); + +/*! + * \brief Returns file descriptor of the probe. + * + * \param probe Probe context. + */ +int knot_probe_fd(knot_probe_t *probe); + +/*! + * \brief Sends data units to a probe. + * + * \note Data arrays of length > 1 are not supported yet. + * + * If send fails due to unconnected socket anf if not connected for at least + * 2 seconds, reconnection is attempted and if successful, the send operation + * is repeated. + * + * \param probe Probe context. + * \param data Array of data units. + * \param count Length of data unit array. + * + * \retval KNOT_EOK Success. + * \return KNOT_E* If error. + */ +int knot_probe_produce(knot_probe_t *probe, const knot_probe_data_t *data, uint8_t count); + +/*! + * \brief Receives data units from a probe. + * + * This function blocks on poll until a data unit is received or timeout is hit. + * + * \param probe Probe context. + * \param data Array of data units. + * \param count Length of data unit array. + * \param timeout_ms Poll timeout in milliseconds (-1 means infinity). + * + * \retval >= 0 Number of data units received. + * \return KNOT_E* If error. + */ +int knot_probe_consume(knot_probe_t *probe, knot_probe_data_t *data, uint8_t count, + int timeout_ms); + +/*! @} */ |