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+/* -*- Mode: Java; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
+/*
+ * This file is part of the LibreOffice project.
+ *
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ *
+ * This file incorporates work covered by the following license notice:
+ *
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed
+ * with this work for additional information regarding copyright
+ * ownership. The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache
+ * License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
+ * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
+ * the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 .
+ */
+
+package com.sun.star.lib.util;
+
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+
+/**
+ * Helper class to asynchronously execute finalize methods.
+ *
+ * <p>Current JVMs seem not to be robust against long-running finalize methods,
+ * in that such long-running finalize methods may lead to OutOfMemoryErrors.
+ * This class mitigates the problem by asynchronously shifting the bodies of
+ * potentially long-running finalize methods into an extra thread. Classes that
+ * make use of this in their finalize methods are the proxies used in the
+ * intra-process JNI UNO bridge and the inter-process Java URP UNO bridge (where
+ * in both cases finalizers lead to synchronous UNO release calls).</p>
+ *
+ * <p>Irrespective whether JVMs are getting more mature and should no longer
+ * have problems with long-running finalize methods, at least the JNI UNO bridge
+ * needs some way to stop finalization of proxies (to C++ objects) well before
+ * process exit, as provided by drain().</p>
+ */
+public final class AsynchronousFinalizer {
+ public AsynchronousFinalizer() {
+ thread = new Thread("AsynchronousFinalizer") {
+ @Override
+ public void run() {
+ for (;;) {
+ Job j;
+ synchronized (queue) {
+ for (;;) {
+ if (done) {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!queue.isEmpty()) {
+ break;
+ }
+ try {
+ queue.wait();
+ } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ j = queue.remove(0);
+ }
+ try {
+ j.run();
+ } catch (Throwable e) {}
+ }
+ }
+ };
+ thread.start();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Add a job to be executed asynchronously.
+ *
+ * <p>The run method of the given job is called exactly once. If it terminates
+ * abnormally by throwing any Throwable, that is ignored.</p>
+ *
+ * @param job represents the body of some finalize method; must not be null.
+ */
+ public void add(Job job) {
+ synchronized (queue) {
+ boolean first = queue.isEmpty();
+ queue.add(job);
+ if (first) {
+ queue.notify();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void drain() throws InterruptedException {
+ synchronized (queue) {
+ done = true;
+ queue.notify();
+ }
+ // tdf#123481 Only join if we are not in our own thread, else we have a deadlock
+ if (Thread.currentThread() != thread)
+ thread.join();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * An interface to represent bodies of finalize methods.
+ *
+ * Similar to <code>Runnable</code>, except that the run method may throw any
+ * <code>Throwable</code> (which is effectively ignored by
+ * <code>AsynchronousFinalizer.add</code>, similar to any <code>Throwables</code>
+ * raised by finalize being ignored).
+ */
+ public interface Job {
+ void run() throws Throwable;
+ }
+
+ private final LinkedList<Job> queue = new LinkedList<Job>();
+ private final Thread thread;
+ private boolean done = false;
+}
+
+/* vim:set shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 expandtab: */