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diff --git a/tools/lint/cmd_data.c b/tools/lint/cmd_data.c
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+/**
+ * @file cmd_data.c
+ * @author Michal Vasko <mvasko@cesnet.cz>
+ * @author Radek Krejci <rkrejci@cesnet.cz>
+ * @brief 'data' command of the libyang's yanglint tool.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2020 CESNET, z.s.p.o.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under BSD 3-Clause License (the "License").
+ * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include "cmd.h"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+
+#include "libyang.h"
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+void
+cmd_data_help(void)
+{
+ printf("Usage: data [-emn] [-t TYPE]\n"
+ " [-F FORMAT] [-f FORMAT] [-d DEFAULTS] [-o OUTFILE] <data1> ...\n"
+ " data [-n] -t (rpc | notif | reply) [-O FILE]\n"
+ " [-F FORMAT] [-f FORMAT] [-d DEFAULTS] [-o OUTFILE] <data1> ...\n"
+ " data [-en] [-t TYPE] [-F FORMAT] -x XPATH [-o OUTFILE] <data1> ...\n"
+ " Parse, validate and optionally print data instances\n\n"
+
+ " -t TYPE, --type=TYPE\n"
+ " Specify data tree type in the input data file(s):\n"
+ " data - Complete datastore with status data (default type).\n"
+ " config - Configuration datastore (without status data).\n"
+ " get - Result of the NETCONF <get> operation.\n"
+ " getconfig - Result of the NETCONF <get-config> operation.\n"
+ " edit - Content of the NETCONF <edit-config> operation.\n"
+ " rpc - Content of the NETCONF <rpc> message, defined as YANG's\n"
+ " RPC/Action input statement.\n"
+ " reply - Reply to the RPC/Action. Note that the reply data are\n"
+ " expected inside a container representing the original\n"
+ " RPC/Action. This is necessary to identify appropriate\n"
+ " data definitions in the schema module.\n"
+ " notif - Notification instance (content of the <notification>\n"
+ " element without <eventTime>).\n\n"
+
+ " -e, --present Validate only with the schema modules whose data actually\n"
+ " exist in the provided input data files. Takes effect only\n"
+ " with the 'data' or 'config' TYPEs. Used to avoid requiring\n"
+ " mandatory nodes from modules which data are not present in the\n"
+ " provided input data files.\n"
+ " -m, --merge Merge input data files into a single tree and validate at\n"
+ " once.The option has effect only for 'data' and 'config' TYPEs.\n"
+ " In case of using -x option, the data are always merged.\n"
+ " -n, --not-strict\n"
+ " Do not require strict data parsing (silently skip unknown data),\n"
+ " has no effect for schemas.\n\n"
+ " -O FILE, --operational=FILE\n"
+ " Provide optional data to extend validation of the 'rpc',\n"
+ " 'reply' or 'notif' TYPEs. The FILE is supposed to contain\n"
+ " the :running configuration datastore and state data\n"
+ " (operational datastore) referenced from the RPC/Notification.\n\n"
+
+ " -f FORMAT, --format=FORMAT\n"
+ " Print the data in one of the following formats:\n"
+ " xml, json, lyb\n"
+ " Note that the LYB format requires the -o option specified.\n"
+ " -F FORMAT, --in-format=FORMAT\n"
+ " Load the data in one of the following formats:\n"
+ " xml, json, lyb\n"
+ " If input format not specified, it is detected from the file extension.\n"
+ " -d MODE, --default=MODE\n"
+ " Print data with default values, according to the MODE\n"
+ " (to print attributes, ietf-netconf-with-defaults model\n"
+ " must be loaded):\n"
+ " all - Add missing default nodes.\n"
+ " all-tagged - Add missing default nodes and mark all the default\n"
+ " nodes with the attribute.\n"
+ " trim - Remove all nodes with a default value.\n"
+ " implicit-tagged - Add missing nodes and mark them with the attribute.\n"
+ " -o OUTFILE, --output=OUTFILE\n"
+ " Write the output to OUTFILE instead of stdout.\n\n"
+
+ " -x XPATH, --xpath=XPATH\n"
+ " Evaluate XPATH expression and print the nodes satysfying the.\n"
+ " expression. The output format is specific and the option cannot\n"
+ " be combined with the -f and -d options. Also all the data\n"
+ " inputs are merged into a single data tree where the expression\n"
+ " is evaluated, so the -m option is always set implicitly.\n\n");
+
+}
+
+void
+cmd_data(struct ly_ctx **ctx, const char *cmdline)
+{
+ int argc = 0;
+ char **argv = NULL;
+ int opt, opt_index;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ {"defaults", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},
+ {"present", no_argument, NULL, 'e'},
+ {"format", required_argument, NULL, 'f'},
+ {"in-format", required_argument, NULL, 'F'},
+ {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
+ {"merge", no_argument, NULL, 'm'},
+ {"output", required_argument, NULL, 'o'},
+ {"operational", required_argument, NULL, 'O'},
+ {"not-strict", no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
+ {"type", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
+ {"xpath", required_argument, NULL, 'x'},
+ {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
+ };
+
+ uint8_t data_merge = 0;
+ uint32_t options_print = 0;
+ uint32_t options_parse = YL_DEFAULT_DATA_PARSE_OPTIONS;
+ uint32_t options_validate = 0;
+ enum lyd_type data_type = 0;
+ uint8_t data_type_set = 0;
+ LYD_FORMAT outformat = LYD_UNKNOWN;
+ LYD_FORMAT informat = LYD_UNKNOWN;
+ struct ly_out *out = NULL;
+ struct cmdline_file *operational = NULL;
+ struct ly_set inputs = {0};
+ struct ly_set xpaths = {0};
+
+ if (parse_cmdline(cmdline, &argc, &argv)) {
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "d:ef:F:hmo:O:r:nt:x:", options, &opt_index)) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'd': /* --default */
+ if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "all")) {
+ options_print = (options_print & ~LYD_PRINT_WD_MASK) | LYD_PRINT_WD_ALL;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "all-tagged")) {
+ options_print = (options_print & ~LYD_PRINT_WD_MASK) | LYD_PRINT_WD_ALL_TAG;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "trim")) {
+ options_print = (options_print & ~LYD_PRINT_WD_MASK) | LYD_PRINT_WD_TRIM;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "implicit-tagged")) {
+ options_print = (options_print & ~LYD_PRINT_WD_MASK) | LYD_PRINT_WD_IMPL_TAG;
+ } else {
+ YLMSG_E("Unknown default mode %s\n", optarg);
+ cmd_data_help();
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'f': /* --format */
+ if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "xml")) {
+ outformat = LYD_XML;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "json")) {
+ outformat = LYD_JSON;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "lyb")) {
+ outformat = LYD_LYB;
+ } else {
+ YLMSG_E("Unknown output format %s\n", optarg);
+ cmd_data_help();
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'F': /* --in-format */
+ if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "xml")) {
+ informat = LYD_XML;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "json")) {
+ informat = LYD_JSON;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "lyb")) {
+ informat = LYD_LYB;
+ } else {
+ YLMSG_E("Unknown input format %s\n", optarg);
+ cmd_data_help();
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'o': /* --output */
+ if (out) {
+ YLMSG_E("Only a single output can be specified.\n");
+ goto cleanup;
+ } else {
+ if (ly_out_new_filepath(optarg, &out)) {
+ YLMSG_E("Unable open output file %s (%s)\n", optarg, strerror(errno));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'O': { /* --operational */
+ struct ly_in *in;
+ LYD_FORMAT f;
+
+ if (operational) {
+ YLMSG_E("The operational datastore (-O) cannot be set multiple times.\n");
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ if (get_input(optarg, NULL, &f, &in)) {
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ operational = fill_cmdline_file(NULL, in, optarg, f);
+ break;
+ } /* case 'O' */
+
+ case 'e': /* --present */
+ options_validate |= LYD_VALIDATE_PRESENT;
+ break;
+ case 'm': /* --merge */
+ data_merge = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'n': /* --not-strict */
+ options_parse &= ~LYD_PARSE_STRICT;
+ break;
+ case 't': /* --type */
+ if (data_type_set) {
+ YLMSG_E("The data type (-t) cannot be set multiple times.\n");
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "config")) {
+ options_parse |= LYD_PARSE_NO_STATE;
+ options_validate |= LYD_VALIDATE_NO_STATE;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "get")) {
+ options_parse |= LYD_PARSE_ONLY;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "getconfig") || !strcasecmp(optarg, "get-config") || !strcasecmp(optarg, "edit")) {
+ options_parse |= LYD_PARSE_ONLY | LYD_PARSE_NO_STATE;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "rpc") || !strcasecmp(optarg, "action")) {
+ data_type = LYD_TYPE_RPC_YANG;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "reply") || !strcasecmp(optarg, "rpcreply")) {
+ data_type = LYD_TYPE_REPLY_YANG;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "notif") || !strcasecmp(optarg, "notification")) {
+ data_type = LYD_TYPE_NOTIF_YANG;
+ } else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "data")) {
+ /* default option */
+ } else {
+ YLMSG_E("Unknown data tree type %s.\n", optarg);
+ cmd_data_help();
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ data_type_set = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'x': /* --xpath */
+ if (ly_set_add(&xpaths, optarg, 0, NULL)) {
+ YLMSG_E("Storing XPath \"%s\" failed.\n", optarg);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'h': /* --help */
+ cmd_data_help();
+ goto cleanup;
+ default:
+ YLMSG_E("Unknown option.\n");
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (optind == argc) {
+ YLMSG_E("Missing the data file to process.\n");
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ if (data_merge) {
+ if (data_type || (options_parse & LYD_PARSE_ONLY)) {
+ /* switch off the option, incompatible input data type */
+ data_merge = 0;
+ } else {
+ /* postpone validation after the merge of all the input data */
+ options_parse |= LYD_PARSE_ONLY;
+ }
+ } else if (xpaths.count) {
+ data_merge = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (xpaths.count && outformat) {
+ YLMSG_E("The --format option cannot be combined with --xpath option.\n");
+ cmd_data_help();
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ if (operational && !data_type) {
+ YLMSG_W("Operational datastore takes effect only with RPCs/Actions/Replies/Notifications input data types.\n");
+ free_cmdline_file(operational);
+ operational = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* process input data files provided as standalone command line arguments */
+ for (int i = 0; i < argc - optind; i++) {
+ struct ly_in *in;
+
+ if (get_input(argv[optind + i], NULL, &informat, &in)) {
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ if (!fill_cmdline_file(&inputs, in, argv[optind + i], informat)) {
+ ly_in_free(in, 1);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* default output stream */
+ if (!out) {
+ if (ly_out_new_file(stdout, &out)) {
+ YLMSG_E("Unable to set stdout as output.\n");
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* parse, validate and print data */
+ if (process_data(*ctx, data_type, data_merge, outformat, out, options_parse, options_validate, options_print,
+ operational, NULL, &inputs, &xpaths)) {
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+cleanup:
+ ly_out_free(out, NULL, 0);
+ ly_set_erase(&inputs, free_cmdline_file);
+ ly_set_erase(&xpaths, NULL);
+ free_cmdline_file(operational);
+ free_cmdline(argv);
+}