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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000
commitace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6 (patch)
treeb2d64bc10158fdd5497876388cd68142ca374ed3 /arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.tar.xz
linux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.zip
Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c432
1 files changed, 432 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..82010629cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,432 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Thanks goes out to P.A. Semi, Inc for supplying me with a PPC64 box.
+ *
+ * Added function graph tracer code, taken from x86 that was written
+ * by Frederic Weisbecker, and ported to PPC by Steven Rostedt.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ftrace-powerpc: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/code-patching.h>
+#include <asm/ftrace.h>
+#include <asm/syscall.h>
+#include <asm/inst.h>
+
+#define NUM_FTRACE_TRAMPS 2
+static unsigned long ftrace_tramps[NUM_FTRACE_TRAMPS];
+
+static ppc_inst_t ftrace_create_branch_inst(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr, int link)
+{
+ ppc_inst_t op;
+
+ WARN_ON(!is_offset_in_branch_range(addr - ip));
+ create_branch(&op, (u32 *)ip, addr, link ? BRANCH_SET_LINK : 0);
+
+ return op;
+}
+
+static inline int ftrace_read_inst(unsigned long ip, ppc_inst_t *op)
+{
+ if (copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault(op, (void *)ip)) {
+ pr_err("0x%lx: fetching instruction failed\n", ip);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int ftrace_validate_inst(unsigned long ip, ppc_inst_t inst)
+{
+ ppc_inst_t op;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = ftrace_read_inst(ip, &op);
+ if (!ret && !ppc_inst_equal(op, inst)) {
+ pr_err("0x%lx: expected (%08lx) != found (%08lx)\n",
+ ip, ppc_inst_as_ulong(inst), ppc_inst_as_ulong(op));
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, ppc_inst_t old, ppc_inst_t new)
+{
+ int ret = ftrace_validate_inst(ip, old);
+
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = patch_instruction((u32 *)ip, new);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int is_bl_op(ppc_inst_t op)
+{
+ return (ppc_inst_val(op) & ~PPC_LI_MASK) == PPC_RAW_BL(0);
+}
+
+static unsigned long find_ftrace_tramp(unsigned long ip)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_FTRACE_TRAMPS; i++)
+ if (!ftrace_tramps[i])
+ continue;
+ else if (is_offset_in_branch_range(ftrace_tramps[i] - ip))
+ return ftrace_tramps[i];
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_get_call_inst(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr, ppc_inst_t *call_inst)
+{
+ unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+ unsigned long stub;
+
+ if (is_offset_in_branch_range(addr - ip)) {
+ /* Within range */
+ stub = addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+ } else if (rec->arch.mod) {
+ /* Module code would be going to one of the module stubs */
+ stub = (addr == (unsigned long)ftrace_caller ? rec->arch.mod->arch.tramp :
+ rec->arch.mod->arch.tramp_regs);
+#endif
+ } else if (core_kernel_text(ip)) {
+ /* We would be branching to one of our ftrace stubs */
+ stub = find_ftrace_tramp(ip);
+ if (!stub) {
+ pr_err("0x%lx: No ftrace stubs reachable\n", ip);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ } else {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ *call_inst = ftrace_create_branch_inst(ip, stub, 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
+int ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ /* This should never be called since we override ftrace_replace_code() */
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif
+
+int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ ppc_inst_t old, new;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* This can only ever be called during module load */
+ if (WARN_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES) || core_kernel_text(rec->ip)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ old = ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP());
+ ret = ftrace_get_call_inst(rec, addr, &new);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, old, new);
+}
+
+int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ /*
+ * This should never be called since we override ftrace_replace_code(),
+ * as well as ftrace_init_nop()
+ */
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+void ftrace_replace_code(int enable)
+{
+ ppc_inst_t old, new, call_inst, new_call_inst;
+ ppc_inst_t nop_inst = ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP());
+ unsigned long ip, new_addr, addr;
+ struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter;
+ struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+ int ret = 0, update;
+
+ for_ftrace_rec_iter(iter) {
+ rec = ftrace_rec_iter_record(iter);
+ ip = rec->ip;
+
+ if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED && !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED))
+ continue;
+
+ addr = ftrace_get_addr_curr(rec);
+ new_addr = ftrace_get_addr_new(rec);
+ update = ftrace_update_record(rec, enable);
+
+ switch (update) {
+ case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE:
+ default:
+ continue;
+ case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL:
+ ret = ftrace_get_call_inst(rec, new_addr, &new_call_inst);
+ ret |= ftrace_get_call_inst(rec, addr, &call_inst);
+ old = call_inst;
+ new = new_call_inst;
+ break;
+ case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP:
+ ret = ftrace_get_call_inst(rec, addr, &call_inst);
+ old = call_inst;
+ new = nop_inst;
+ break;
+ case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL:
+ ret = ftrace_get_call_inst(rec, new_addr, &call_inst);
+ old = nop_inst;
+ new = call_inst;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (ret)
+ ftrace_bug(ret, rec);
+ return;
+}
+
+int ftrace_init_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+ unsigned long addr, ip = rec->ip;
+ ppc_inst_t old, new;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /* Verify instructions surrounding the ftrace location */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_USING_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY)) {
+ /* Expect nops */
+ ret = ftrace_validate_inst(ip - 4, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP()));
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ftrace_validate_inst(ip, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP()));
+ } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32)) {
+ /* Expected sequence: 'mflr r0', 'stw r0,4(r1)', 'bl _mcount' */
+ ret = ftrace_validate_inst(ip - 8, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_MFLR(_R0)));
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ftrace_validate_inst(ip - 4, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_STW(_R0, _R1, 4)));
+ } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPROFILE_KERNEL)) {
+ /* Expected sequence: 'mflr r0', ['std r0,16(r1)'], 'bl _mcount' */
+ ret = ftrace_read_inst(ip - 4, &old);
+ if (!ret && !ppc_inst_equal(old, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_MFLR(_R0)))) {
+ ret = ftrace_validate_inst(ip - 8, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_MFLR(_R0)));
+ ret |= ftrace_validate_inst(ip - 4, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_STD(_R0, _R1, 16)));
+ }
+ } else {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!core_kernel_text(ip)) {
+ if (!mod) {
+ pr_err("0x%lx: No module provided for non-kernel address\n", ip);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ rec->arch.mod = mod;
+ }
+
+ /* Nop-out the ftrace location */
+ new = ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP());
+ addr = MCOUNT_ADDR;
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_USING_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY)) {
+ /* we instead patch-in the 'mflr r0' */
+ old = ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP());
+ new = ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_MFLR(_R0));
+ ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip - 4, old, new);
+ } else if (is_offset_in_branch_range(addr - ip)) {
+ /* Within range */
+ old = ftrace_create_branch_inst(ip, addr, 1);
+ ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
+ } else if (core_kernel_text(ip) || (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES) && mod)) {
+ /*
+ * We would be branching to a linker-generated stub, or to the module _mcount
+ * stub. Let's just confirm we have a 'bl' here.
+ */
+ ret = ftrace_read_inst(ip, &old);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ if (!is_bl_op(old)) {
+ pr_err("0x%lx: expected (bl) != found (%08lx)\n", ip, ppc_inst_as_ulong(old));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ret = patch_instruction((u32 *)ip, new);
+ } else {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
+{
+ unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call);
+ ppc_inst_t old, new;
+ int ret;
+
+ old = ppc_inst_read((u32 *)&ftrace_call);
+ new = ftrace_create_branch_inst(ip, ppc_function_entry(func), 1);
+ ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
+
+ /* Also update the regs callback function */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS) && !ret) {
+ ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_regs_call);
+ old = ppc_inst_read((u32 *)&ftrace_regs_call);
+ new = ftrace_create_branch_inst(ip, ppc_function_entry(func), 1);
+ ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Use the default ftrace_modify_all_code, but without
+ * stop_machine().
+ */
+void arch_ftrace_update_code(int command)
+{
+ ftrace_modify_all_code(command);
+}
+
+void ftrace_free_init_tramp(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_FTRACE_TRAMPS && ftrace_tramps[i]; i++)
+ if (ftrace_tramps[i] == (unsigned long)ftrace_tramp_init) {
+ ftrace_tramps[i] = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+static void __init add_ftrace_tramp(unsigned long tramp)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_FTRACE_TRAMPS; i++)
+ if (!ftrace_tramps[i]) {
+ ftrace_tramps[i] = tramp;
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned int *tramp[] = { ftrace_tramp_text, ftrace_tramp_init };
+ unsigned long addr = FTRACE_REGS_ADDR;
+ long reladdr;
+ int i;
+ u32 stub_insns[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL
+ /* pla r12,addr */
+ PPC_PREFIX_MLS | __PPC_PRFX_R(1),
+ PPC_INST_PADDI | ___PPC_RT(_R12),
+ PPC_RAW_MTCTR(_R12),
+ PPC_RAW_BCTR()
+#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
+ PPC_RAW_LD(_R12, _R13, offsetof(struct paca_struct, kernel_toc)),
+ PPC_RAW_ADDIS(_R12, _R12, 0),
+ PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R12, _R12, 0),
+ PPC_RAW_MTCTR(_R12),
+ PPC_RAW_BCTR()
+#else
+ PPC_RAW_LIS(_R12, 0),
+ PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R12, _R12, 0),
+ PPC_RAW_MTCTR(_R12),
+ PPC_RAW_BCTR()
+#endif
+ };
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL)) {
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ reladdr = addr - (unsigned long)tramp[i];
+
+ if (reladdr >= (long)SZ_8G || reladdr < -(long)SZ_8G) {
+ pr_err("Address of %ps out of range of pcrel address.\n",
+ (void *)addr);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(tramp[i], stub_insns, sizeof(stub_insns));
+ tramp[i][0] |= IMM_H18(reladdr);
+ tramp[i][1] |= IMM_L(reladdr);
+ add_ftrace_tramp((unsigned long)tramp[i]);
+ }
+ } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64)) {
+ reladdr = addr - kernel_toc_addr();
+
+ if (reladdr >= (long)SZ_2G || reladdr < -(long long)SZ_2G) {
+ pr_err("Address of %ps out of range of kernel_toc.\n",
+ (void *)addr);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ memcpy(tramp[i], stub_insns, sizeof(stub_insns));
+ tramp[i][1] |= PPC_HA(reladdr);
+ tramp[i][2] |= PPC_LO(reladdr);
+ add_ftrace_tramp((unsigned long)tramp[i]);
+ }
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ memcpy(tramp[i], stub_insns, sizeof(stub_insns));
+ tramp[i][0] |= PPC_HA(addr);
+ tramp[i][1] |= PPC_LO(addr);
+ add_ftrace_tramp((unsigned long)tramp[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+void ftrace_graph_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+ struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
+{
+ unsigned long sp = fregs->regs.gpr[1];
+ int bit;
+
+ if (unlikely(ftrace_graph_is_dead()))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (unlikely(atomic_read(&current->tracing_graph_pause)))
+ goto out;
+
+ bit = ftrace_test_recursion_trylock(ip, parent_ip);
+ if (bit < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (!function_graph_enter(parent_ip, ip, 0, (unsigned long *)sp))
+ parent_ip = ppc_function_entry(return_to_handler);
+
+ ftrace_test_recursion_unlock(bit);
+out:
+ fregs->regs.link = parent_ip;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */