diff options
author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000 |
commit | ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6 (patch) | |
tree | b2d64bc10158fdd5497876388cd68142ca374ed3 /drivers/connector | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.tar.xz linux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/connector')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/connector/Kconfig | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/connector/Makefile | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/connector/cn_proc.c | 485 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/connector/cn_queue.c | 147 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/connector/connector.c | 316 |
5 files changed, 976 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/connector/Kconfig b/drivers/connector/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0c2d2aa82d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/connector/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +menuconfig CONNECTOR + tristate "Connector - unified userspace <-> kernelspace linker" + depends on NET + help + This is unified userspace <-> kernelspace connector working on top + of the netlink socket protocol. + + Connector support can also be built as a module. If so, the module + will be called cn. + +if CONNECTOR + +config PROC_EVENTS + bool "Report process events to userspace" + depends on CONNECTOR=y + default y + help + Provide a connector that reports process events to userspace. Send + events such as fork, exec, id change (uid, gid, suid, etc), and exit. + +endif # CONNECTOR diff --git a/drivers/connector/Makefile b/drivers/connector/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1bf67d3df9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/connector/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +obj-$(CONFIG_CONNECTOR) += cn.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PROC_EVENTS) += cn_proc.o + +cn-y += cn_queue.o connector.o diff --git a/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c b/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3d5e6d705f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c @@ -0,0 +1,485 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * cn_proc.c - process events connector + * + * Copyright (C) Matt Helsley, IBM Corp. 2005 + * Based on cn_fork.c by Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@bull.net> + * Original copyright notice follows: + * Copyright (C) 2005 BULL SA. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/ktime.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/connector.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <linux/pid_namespace.h> + +#include <linux/cn_proc.h> +#include <linux/local_lock.h> + +/* + * Size of a cn_msg followed by a proc_event structure. Since the + * sizeof struct cn_msg is a multiple of 4 bytes, but not 8 bytes, we + * add one 4-byte word to the size here, and then start the actual + * cn_msg structure 4 bytes into the stack buffer. The result is that + * the immediately following proc_event structure is aligned to 8 bytes. + */ +#define CN_PROC_MSG_SIZE (sizeof(struct cn_msg) + sizeof(struct proc_event) + 4) + +/* See comment above; we test our assumption about sizeof struct cn_msg here. */ +static inline struct cn_msg *buffer_to_cn_msg(__u8 *buffer) +{ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct cn_msg) != 20); + return (struct cn_msg *)(buffer + 4); +} + +static atomic_t proc_event_num_listeners = ATOMIC_INIT(0); +static struct cb_id cn_proc_event_id = { CN_IDX_PROC, CN_VAL_PROC }; + +/* local_event.count is used as the sequence number of the netlink message */ +struct local_event { + local_lock_t lock; + __u32 count; +}; +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct local_event, local_event) = { + .lock = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(lock), +}; + +static int cn_filter(struct sock *dsk, struct sk_buff *skb, void *data) +{ + __u32 what, exit_code, *ptr; + enum proc_cn_mcast_op mc_op; + uintptr_t val; + + if (!dsk || !dsk->sk_user_data || !data) + return 0; + + ptr = (__u32 *)data; + what = *ptr++; + exit_code = *ptr; + val = ((struct proc_input *)(dsk->sk_user_data))->event_type; + mc_op = ((struct proc_input *)(dsk->sk_user_data))->mcast_op; + + if (mc_op == PROC_CN_MCAST_IGNORE) + return 1; + + if ((__u32)val == PROC_EVENT_ALL) + return 0; + + /* + * Drop packet if we have to report only non-zero exit status + * (PROC_EVENT_NONZERO_EXIT) and exit status is 0 + */ + if (((__u32)val & PROC_EVENT_NONZERO_EXIT) && + (what == PROC_EVENT_EXIT)) { + if (exit_code) + return 0; + } + + if ((__u32)val & what) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +static inline void send_msg(struct cn_msg *msg) +{ + __u32 filter_data[2]; + + local_lock(&local_event.lock); + + msg->seq = __this_cpu_inc_return(local_event.count) - 1; + ((struct proc_event *)msg->data)->cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + /* + * local_lock() disables preemption during send to ensure the messages + * are ordered according to their sequence numbers. + * + * If cn_netlink_send() fails, the data is not sent. + */ + filter_data[0] = ((struct proc_event *)msg->data)->what; + if (filter_data[0] == PROC_EVENT_EXIT) { + filter_data[1] = + ((struct proc_event *)msg->data)->event_data.exit.exit_code; + } else { + filter_data[1] = 0; + } + + if (cn_netlink_send_mult(msg, msg->len, 0, CN_IDX_PROC, GFP_NOWAIT, + cn_filter, (void *)filter_data) == -ESRCH) + atomic_set(&proc_event_num_listeners, 0); + + local_unlock(&local_event.lock); +} + +void proc_fork_connector(struct task_struct *task) +{ + struct cn_msg *msg; + struct proc_event *ev; + __u8 buffer[CN_PROC_MSG_SIZE] __aligned(8); + struct task_struct *parent; + + if (atomic_read(&proc_event_num_listeners) < 1) + return; + + msg = buffer_to_cn_msg(buffer); + ev = (struct proc_event *)msg->data; + memset(&ev->event_data, 0, sizeof(ev->event_data)); + ev->timestamp_ns = ktime_get_ns(); + ev->what = PROC_EVENT_FORK; + rcu_read_lock(); + parent = rcu_dereference(task->real_parent); + ev->event_data.fork.parent_pid = parent->pid; + ev->event_data.fork.parent_tgid = parent->tgid; + rcu_read_unlock(); + ev->event_data.fork.child_pid = task->pid; + ev->event_data.fork.child_tgid = task->tgid; + + memcpy(&msg->id, &cn_proc_event_id, sizeof(msg->id)); + msg->ack = 0; /* not used */ + msg->len = sizeof(*ev); + msg->flags = 0; /* not used */ + send_msg(msg); +} + +void proc_exec_connector(struct task_struct *task) +{ + struct cn_msg *msg; + struct proc_event *ev; + __u8 buffer[CN_PROC_MSG_SIZE] __aligned(8); + + if (atomic_read(&proc_event_num_listeners) < 1) + return; + + msg = buffer_to_cn_msg(buffer); + ev = (struct proc_event *)msg->data; + memset(&ev->event_data, 0, sizeof(ev->event_data)); + ev->timestamp_ns = ktime_get_ns(); + ev->what = PROC_EVENT_EXEC; + ev->event_data.exec.process_pid = task->pid; + ev->event_data.exec.process_tgid = task->tgid; + + memcpy(&msg->id, &cn_proc_event_id, sizeof(msg->id)); + msg->ack = 0; /* not used */ + msg->len = sizeof(*ev); + msg->flags = 0; /* not used */ + send_msg(msg); +} + +void proc_id_connector(struct task_struct *task, int which_id) +{ + struct cn_msg *msg; + struct proc_event *ev; + __u8 buffer[CN_PROC_MSG_SIZE] __aligned(8); + const struct cred *cred; + + if (atomic_read(&proc_event_num_listeners) < 1) + return; + + msg = buffer_to_cn_msg(buffer); + ev = (struct proc_event *)msg->data; + memset(&ev->event_data, 0, sizeof(ev->event_data)); + ev->what = which_id; + ev->event_data.id.process_pid = task->pid; + ev->event_data.id.process_tgid = task->tgid; + rcu_read_lock(); + cred = __task_cred(task); + if (which_id == PROC_EVENT_UID) { + ev->event_data.id.r.ruid = from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->uid); + ev->event_data.id.e.euid = from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->euid); + } else if (which_id == PROC_EVENT_GID) { + ev->event_data.id.r.rgid = from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->gid); + ev->event_data.id.e.egid = from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->egid); + } else { + rcu_read_unlock(); + return; + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + ev->timestamp_ns = ktime_get_ns(); + + memcpy(&msg->id, &cn_proc_event_id, sizeof(msg->id)); + msg->ack = 0; /* not used */ + msg->len = sizeof(*ev); + msg->flags = 0; /* not used */ + send_msg(msg); +} + +void proc_sid_connector(struct task_struct *task) +{ + struct cn_msg *msg; + struct proc_event *ev; + __u8 buffer[CN_PROC_MSG_SIZE] __aligned(8); + + if (atomic_read(&proc_event_num_listeners) < 1) + return; + + msg = buffer_to_cn_msg(buffer); + ev = (struct proc_event *)msg->data; + memset(&ev->event_data, 0, sizeof(ev->event_data)); + ev->timestamp_ns = ktime_get_ns(); + ev->what = PROC_EVENT_SID; + ev->event_data.sid.process_pid = task->pid; + ev->event_data.sid.process_tgid = task->tgid; + + memcpy(&msg->id, &cn_proc_event_id, sizeof(msg->id)); + msg->ack = 0; /* not used */ + msg->len = sizeof(*ev); + msg->flags = 0; /* not used */ + send_msg(msg); +} + +void proc_ptrace_connector(struct task_struct *task, int ptrace_id) +{ + struct cn_msg *msg; + struct proc_event *ev; + __u8 buffer[CN_PROC_MSG_SIZE] __aligned(8); + + if (atomic_read(&proc_event_num_listeners) < 1) + return; + + msg = buffer_to_cn_msg(buffer); + ev = (struct proc_event *)msg->data; + memset(&ev->event_data, 0, sizeof(ev->event_data)); + ev->timestamp_ns = ktime_get_ns(); + ev->what = PROC_EVENT_PTRACE; + ev->event_data.ptrace.process_pid = task->pid; + ev->event_data.ptrace.process_tgid = task->tgid; + if (ptrace_id == PTRACE_ATTACH) { + ev->event_data.ptrace.tracer_pid = current->pid; + ev->event_data.ptrace.tracer_tgid = current->tgid; + } else if (ptrace_id == PTRACE_DETACH) { + ev->event_data.ptrace.tracer_pid = 0; + ev->event_data.ptrace.tracer_tgid = 0; + } else + return; + + memcpy(&msg->id, &cn_proc_event_id, sizeof(msg->id)); + msg->ack = 0; /* not used */ + msg->len = sizeof(*ev); + msg->flags = 0; /* not used */ + send_msg(msg); +} + +void proc_comm_connector(struct task_struct *task) +{ + struct cn_msg *msg; + struct proc_event *ev; + __u8 buffer[CN_PROC_MSG_SIZE] __aligned(8); + + if (atomic_read(&proc_event_num_listeners) < 1) + return; + + msg = buffer_to_cn_msg(buffer); + ev = (struct proc_event *)msg->data; + memset(&ev->event_data, 0, sizeof(ev->event_data)); + ev->timestamp_ns = ktime_get_ns(); + ev->what = PROC_EVENT_COMM; + ev->event_data.comm.process_pid = task->pid; + ev->event_data.comm.process_tgid = task->tgid; + get_task_comm(ev->event_data.comm.comm, task); + + memcpy(&msg->id, &cn_proc_event_id, sizeof(msg->id)); + msg->ack = 0; /* not used */ + msg->len = sizeof(*ev); + msg->flags = 0; /* not used */ + send_msg(msg); +} + +void proc_coredump_connector(struct task_struct *task) +{ + struct cn_msg *msg; + struct proc_event *ev; + struct task_struct *parent; + __u8 buffer[CN_PROC_MSG_SIZE] __aligned(8); + + if (atomic_read(&proc_event_num_listeners) < 1) + return; + + msg = buffer_to_cn_msg(buffer); + ev = (struct proc_event *)msg->data; + memset(&ev->event_data, 0, sizeof(ev->event_data)); + ev->timestamp_ns = ktime_get_ns(); + ev->what = PROC_EVENT_COREDUMP; + ev->event_data.coredump.process_pid = task->pid; + ev->event_data.coredump.process_tgid = task->tgid; + + rcu_read_lock(); + if (pid_alive(task)) { + parent = rcu_dereference(task->real_parent); + ev->event_data.coredump.parent_pid = parent->pid; + ev->event_data.coredump.parent_tgid = parent->tgid; + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + + memcpy(&msg->id, &cn_proc_event_id, sizeof(msg->id)); + msg->ack = 0; /* not used */ + msg->len = sizeof(*ev); + msg->flags = 0; /* not used */ + send_msg(msg); +} + +void proc_exit_connector(struct task_struct *task) +{ + struct cn_msg *msg; + struct proc_event *ev; + struct task_struct *parent; + __u8 buffer[CN_PROC_MSG_SIZE] __aligned(8); + + if (atomic_read(&proc_event_num_listeners) < 1) + return; + + msg = buffer_to_cn_msg(buffer); + ev = (struct proc_event *)msg->data; + memset(&ev->event_data, 0, sizeof(ev->event_data)); + ev->timestamp_ns = ktime_get_ns(); + ev->what = PROC_EVENT_EXIT; + ev->event_data.exit.process_pid = task->pid; + ev->event_data.exit.process_tgid = task->tgid; + ev->event_data.exit.exit_code = task->exit_code; + ev->event_data.exit.exit_signal = task->exit_signal; + + rcu_read_lock(); + if (pid_alive(task)) { + parent = rcu_dereference(task->real_parent); + ev->event_data.exit.parent_pid = parent->pid; + ev->event_data.exit.parent_tgid = parent->tgid; + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + + memcpy(&msg->id, &cn_proc_event_id, sizeof(msg->id)); + msg->ack = 0; /* not used */ + msg->len = sizeof(*ev); + msg->flags = 0; /* not used */ + send_msg(msg); +} + +/* + * Send an acknowledgement message to userspace + * + * Use 0 for success, EFOO otherwise. + * Note: this is the negative of conventional kernel error + * values because it's not being returned via syscall return + * mechanisms. + */ +static void cn_proc_ack(int err, int rcvd_seq, int rcvd_ack) +{ + struct cn_msg *msg; + struct proc_event *ev; + __u8 buffer[CN_PROC_MSG_SIZE] __aligned(8); + + if (atomic_read(&proc_event_num_listeners) < 1) + return; + + msg = buffer_to_cn_msg(buffer); + ev = (struct proc_event *)msg->data; + memset(&ev->event_data, 0, sizeof(ev->event_data)); + msg->seq = rcvd_seq; + ev->timestamp_ns = ktime_get_ns(); + ev->cpu = -1; + ev->what = PROC_EVENT_NONE; + ev->event_data.ack.err = err; + memcpy(&msg->id, &cn_proc_event_id, sizeof(msg->id)); + msg->ack = rcvd_ack + 1; + msg->len = sizeof(*ev); + msg->flags = 0; /* not used */ + send_msg(msg); +} + +/** + * cn_proc_mcast_ctl + * @msg: message sent from userspace via the connector + * @nsp: NETLINK_CB of the client's socket buffer + */ +static void cn_proc_mcast_ctl(struct cn_msg *msg, + struct netlink_skb_parms *nsp) +{ + enum proc_cn_mcast_op mc_op = 0, prev_mc_op = 0; + struct proc_input *pinput = NULL; + enum proc_cn_event ev_type = 0; + int err = 0, initial = 0; + struct sock *sk = NULL; + + /* + * Events are reported with respect to the initial pid + * and user namespaces so ignore requestors from + * other namespaces. + */ + if ((current_user_ns() != &init_user_ns) || + !task_is_in_init_pid_ns(current)) + return; + + if (msg->len == sizeof(*pinput)) { + pinput = (struct proc_input *)msg->data; + mc_op = pinput->mcast_op; + ev_type = pinput->event_type; + } else if (msg->len == sizeof(mc_op)) { + mc_op = *((enum proc_cn_mcast_op *)msg->data); + ev_type = PROC_EVENT_ALL; + } else { + return; + } + + ev_type = valid_event((enum proc_cn_event)ev_type); + + if (ev_type == PROC_EVENT_NONE) + ev_type = PROC_EVENT_ALL; + + if (nsp->sk) { + sk = nsp->sk; + if (sk->sk_user_data == NULL) { + sk->sk_user_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct proc_input), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (sk->sk_user_data == NULL) { + err = ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + initial = 1; + } else { + prev_mc_op = + ((struct proc_input *)(sk->sk_user_data))->mcast_op; + } + ((struct proc_input *)(sk->sk_user_data))->event_type = + ev_type; + ((struct proc_input *)(sk->sk_user_data))->mcast_op = mc_op; + } + + switch (mc_op) { + case PROC_CN_MCAST_LISTEN: + if (initial || (prev_mc_op != PROC_CN_MCAST_LISTEN)) + atomic_inc(&proc_event_num_listeners); + break; + case PROC_CN_MCAST_IGNORE: + if (!initial && (prev_mc_op != PROC_CN_MCAST_IGNORE)) + atomic_dec(&proc_event_num_listeners); + ((struct proc_input *)(sk->sk_user_data))->event_type = + PROC_EVENT_NONE; + break; + default: + err = EINVAL; + break; + } + +out: + cn_proc_ack(err, msg->seq, msg->ack); +} + +/* + * cn_proc_init - initialization entry point + * + * Adds the connector callback to the connector driver. + */ +static int __init cn_proc_init(void) +{ + int err = cn_add_callback(&cn_proc_event_id, + "cn_proc", + &cn_proc_mcast_ctl); + if (err) { + pr_warn("cn_proc failed to register\n"); + return err; + } + return 0; +} +device_initcall(cn_proc_init); diff --git a/drivers/connector/cn_queue.c b/drivers/connector/cn_queue.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..996f025eb6 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/connector/cn_queue.c @@ -0,0 +1,147 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * cn_queue.c + * + * 2004+ Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net> + * All rights reserved. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <linux/suspend.h> +#include <linux/connector.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> + +static struct cn_callback_entry * +cn_queue_alloc_callback_entry(struct cn_queue_dev *dev, const char *name, + const struct cb_id *id, + void (*callback)(struct cn_msg *, + struct netlink_skb_parms *)) +{ + struct cn_callback_entry *cbq; + + cbq = kzalloc(sizeof(*cbq), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cbq) { + pr_err("Failed to create new callback queue.\n"); + return NULL; + } + + refcount_set(&cbq->refcnt, 1); + + atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt); + cbq->pdev = dev; + + snprintf(cbq->id.name, sizeof(cbq->id.name), "%s", name); + memcpy(&cbq->id.id, id, sizeof(struct cb_id)); + cbq->callback = callback; + return cbq; +} + +void cn_queue_release_callback(struct cn_callback_entry *cbq) +{ + if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&cbq->refcnt)) + return; + + atomic_dec(&cbq->pdev->refcnt); + kfree(cbq); +} + +int cn_cb_equal(const struct cb_id *i1, const struct cb_id *i2) +{ + return ((i1->idx == i2->idx) && (i1->val == i2->val)); +} + +int cn_queue_add_callback(struct cn_queue_dev *dev, const char *name, + const struct cb_id *id, + void (*callback)(struct cn_msg *, + struct netlink_skb_parms *)) +{ + struct cn_callback_entry *cbq, *__cbq; + int found = 0; + + cbq = cn_queue_alloc_callback_entry(dev, name, id, callback); + if (!cbq) + return -ENOMEM; + + spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock); + list_for_each_entry(__cbq, &dev->queue_list, callback_entry) { + if (cn_cb_equal(&__cbq->id.id, id)) { + found = 1; + break; + } + } + if (!found) + list_add_tail(&cbq->callback_entry, &dev->queue_list); + spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock); + + if (found) { + cn_queue_release_callback(cbq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + cbq->seq = 0; + cbq->group = cbq->id.id.idx; + + return 0; +} + +void cn_queue_del_callback(struct cn_queue_dev *dev, const struct cb_id *id) +{ + struct cn_callback_entry *cbq, *n; + int found = 0; + + spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock); + list_for_each_entry_safe(cbq, n, &dev->queue_list, callback_entry) { + if (cn_cb_equal(&cbq->id.id, id)) { + list_del(&cbq->callback_entry); + found = 1; + break; + } + } + spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock); + + if (found) + cn_queue_release_callback(cbq); +} + +struct cn_queue_dev *cn_queue_alloc_dev(const char *name, struct sock *nls) +{ + struct cn_queue_dev *dev; + + dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dev) + return NULL; + + snprintf(dev->name, sizeof(dev->name), "%s", name); + atomic_set(&dev->refcnt, 0); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->queue_list); + spin_lock_init(&dev->queue_lock); + + dev->nls = nls; + + return dev; +} + +void cn_queue_free_dev(struct cn_queue_dev *dev) +{ + struct cn_callback_entry *cbq, *n; + + spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock); + list_for_each_entry_safe(cbq, n, &dev->queue_list, callback_entry) + list_del(&cbq->callback_entry); + spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock); + + while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt)) { + pr_info("Waiting for %s to become free: refcnt=%d.\n", + dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt)); + msleep(1000); + } + + kfree(dev); + dev = NULL; +} diff --git a/drivers/connector/connector.c b/drivers/connector/connector.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7f7b94f616 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/connector/connector.c @@ -0,0 +1,316 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * connector.c + * + * 2004+ Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net> + * All rights reserved. + */ + +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <net/netlink.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/connector.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> + +#include <net/sock.h> + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic userspace <-> kernelspace connector."); +MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_CONNECTOR); + +static struct cn_dev cdev; + +static int cn_already_initialized; + +/* + * Sends mult (multiple) cn_msg at a time. + * + * msg->seq and msg->ack are used to determine message genealogy. + * When someone sends message it puts there locally unique sequence + * and random acknowledge numbers. Sequence number may be copied into + * nlmsghdr->nlmsg_seq too. + * + * Sequence number is incremented with each message to be sent. + * + * If we expect a reply to our message then the sequence number in + * received message MUST be the same as in original message, and + * acknowledge number MUST be the same + 1. + * + * If we receive a message and its sequence number is not equal to the + * one we are expecting then it is a new message. + * + * If we receive a message and its sequence number is the same as one + * we are expecting but it's acknowledgement number is not equal to + * the acknowledgement number in the original message + 1, then it is + * a new message. + * + * If msg->len != len, then additional cn_msg messages are expected following + * the first msg. + * + * The message is sent to, the portid if given, the group if given, both if + * both, or if both are zero then the group is looked up and sent there. + */ +int cn_netlink_send_mult(struct cn_msg *msg, u16 len, u32 portid, u32 __group, + gfp_t gfp_mask, + int (*filter)(struct sock *dsk, struct sk_buff *skb, void *data), + void *filter_data) +{ + struct cn_callback_entry *__cbq; + unsigned int size; + struct sk_buff *skb; + struct nlmsghdr *nlh; + struct cn_msg *data; + struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev; + u32 group = 0; + int found = 0; + + if (portid || __group) { + group = __group; + } else { + spin_lock_bh(&dev->cbdev->queue_lock); + list_for_each_entry(__cbq, &dev->cbdev->queue_list, + callback_entry) { + if (cn_cb_equal(&__cbq->id.id, &msg->id)) { + found = 1; + group = __cbq->group; + break; + } + } + spin_unlock_bh(&dev->cbdev->queue_lock); + + if (!found) + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (!portid && !netlink_has_listeners(dev->nls, group)) + return -ESRCH; + + size = sizeof(*msg) + len; + + skb = nlmsg_new(size, gfp_mask); + if (!skb) + return -ENOMEM; + + nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, msg->seq, NLMSG_DONE, size, 0); + if (!nlh) { + kfree_skb(skb); + return -EMSGSIZE; + } + + data = nlmsg_data(nlh); + + memcpy(data, msg, size); + + NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = group; + + if (group) + return netlink_broadcast_filtered(dev->nls, skb, portid, group, + gfp_mask, filter, + (void *)filter_data); + return netlink_unicast(dev->nls, skb, portid, + !gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp_mask)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cn_netlink_send_mult); + +/* same as cn_netlink_send_mult except msg->len is used for len */ +int cn_netlink_send(struct cn_msg *msg, u32 portid, u32 __group, + gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + return cn_netlink_send_mult(msg, msg->len, portid, __group, gfp_mask, + NULL, NULL); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cn_netlink_send); + +/* + * Callback helper - queues work and setup destructor for given data. + */ +static int cn_call_callback(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct nlmsghdr *nlh; + struct cn_callback_entry *i, *cbq = NULL; + struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev; + struct cn_msg *msg = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(skb)); + struct netlink_skb_parms *nsp = &NETLINK_CB(skb); + int err = -ENODEV; + + /* verify msg->len is within skb */ + nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb); + if (nlh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct cn_msg) + msg->len) + return -EINVAL; + + spin_lock_bh(&dev->cbdev->queue_lock); + list_for_each_entry(i, &dev->cbdev->queue_list, callback_entry) { + if (cn_cb_equal(&i->id.id, &msg->id)) { + refcount_inc(&i->refcnt); + cbq = i; + break; + } + } + spin_unlock_bh(&dev->cbdev->queue_lock); + + if (cbq != NULL) { + cbq->callback(msg, nsp); + kfree_skb(skb); + cn_queue_release_callback(cbq); + err = 0; + } + + return err; +} + +/* + * Allow non-root access for NETLINK_CONNECTOR family having CN_IDX_PROC + * multicast group. + */ +static int cn_bind(struct net *net, int group) +{ + unsigned long groups = (unsigned long) group; + + if (ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) + return 0; + + if (test_bit(CN_IDX_PROC - 1, &groups)) + return 0; + + return -EPERM; +} + +static void cn_release(struct sock *sk, unsigned long *groups) +{ + if (groups && test_bit(CN_IDX_PROC - 1, groups)) { + kfree(sk->sk_user_data); + sk->sk_user_data = NULL; + } +} + +/* + * Main netlink receiving function. + * + * It checks skb, netlink header and msg sizes, and calls callback helper. + */ +static void cn_rx_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct nlmsghdr *nlh; + int len, err; + + if (skb->len >= NLMSG_HDRLEN) { + nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb); + len = nlmsg_len(nlh); + + if (len < (int)sizeof(struct cn_msg) || + skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len || + len > CONNECTOR_MAX_MSG_SIZE) + return; + + err = cn_call_callback(skb_get(skb)); + if (err < 0) + kfree_skb(skb); + } +} + +/* + * Callback add routing - adds callback with given ID and name. + * If there is registered callback with the same ID it will not be added. + * + * May sleep. + */ +int cn_add_callback(const struct cb_id *id, const char *name, + void (*callback)(struct cn_msg *, + struct netlink_skb_parms *)) +{ + struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev; + + if (!cn_already_initialized) + return -EAGAIN; + + return cn_queue_add_callback(dev->cbdev, name, id, callback); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cn_add_callback); + +/* + * Callback remove routing - removes callback + * with given ID. + * If there is no registered callback with given + * ID nothing happens. + * + * May sleep while waiting for reference counter to become zero. + */ +void cn_del_callback(const struct cb_id *id) +{ + struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev; + + cn_queue_del_callback(dev->cbdev, id); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cn_del_callback); + +static int __maybe_unused cn_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + struct cn_queue_dev *dev = cdev.cbdev; + struct cn_callback_entry *cbq; + + seq_printf(m, "Name ID\n"); + + spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock); + + list_for_each_entry(cbq, &dev->queue_list, callback_entry) { + seq_printf(m, "%-15s %u:%u\n", + cbq->id.name, + cbq->id.id.idx, + cbq->id.id.val); + } + + spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock); + + return 0; +} + +static int cn_init(void) +{ + struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev; + struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = { + .groups = CN_NETLINK_USERS + 0xf, + .input = cn_rx_skb, + .flags = NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_RECV, + .bind = cn_bind, + .release = cn_release, + }; + + dev->nls = netlink_kernel_create(&init_net, NETLINK_CONNECTOR, &cfg); + if (!dev->nls) + return -EIO; + + dev->cbdev = cn_queue_alloc_dev("cqueue", dev->nls); + if (!dev->cbdev) { + netlink_kernel_release(dev->nls); + return -EINVAL; + } + + cn_already_initialized = 1; + + proc_create_single("connector", S_IRUGO, init_net.proc_net, cn_proc_show); + + return 0; +} + +static void cn_fini(void) +{ + struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev; + + cn_already_initialized = 0; + + remove_proc_entry("connector", init_net.proc_net); + + cn_queue_free_dev(dev->cbdev); + netlink_kernel_release(dev->nls); +} + +subsys_initcall(cn_init); +module_exit(cn_fini); |