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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000
commitace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6 (patch)
treeb2d64bc10158fdd5497876388cd68142ca374ed3 /drivers/irqchip/irq-i8259.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.tar.xz
linux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.zip
Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/irqchip/irq-i8259.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/irqchip/irq-i8259.c361
1 files changed, 361 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-i8259.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-i8259.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..115bdcffab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-i8259.c
@@ -0,0 +1,361 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Code to handle x86 style IRQs plus some generic interrupt stuff.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000 Ralf Baechle
+ */
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+/*
+ * This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller,
+ * present in the majority of PC/AT boxes.
+ * plus some generic x86 specific things if generic specifics makes
+ * any sense at all.
+ * this file should become arch/i386/kernel/irq.c when the old irq.c
+ * moves to arch independent land
+ */
+
+static int i8259A_auto_eoi = -1;
+DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(i8259A_lock);
+static void disable_8259A_irq(struct irq_data *d);
+static void enable_8259A_irq(struct irq_data *d);
+static void mask_and_ack_8259A(struct irq_data *d);
+static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi);
+static int (*i8259_poll)(void) = i8259_irq;
+
+static struct irq_chip i8259A_chip = {
+ .name = "XT-PIC",
+ .irq_mask = disable_8259A_irq,
+ .irq_disable = disable_8259A_irq,
+ .irq_unmask = enable_8259A_irq,
+ .irq_mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A,
+};
+
+/*
+ * 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices:
+ */
+
+void i8259_set_poll(int (*poll)(void))
+{
+ i8259_poll = poll;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers,
+ */
+static unsigned int cached_irq_mask = 0xffff;
+
+#define cached_master_mask (cached_irq_mask)
+#define cached_slave_mask (cached_irq_mask >> 8)
+
+static void disable_8259A_irq(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ unsigned int mask, irq = d->irq - I8259A_IRQ_BASE;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ mask = 1 << irq;
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+ cached_irq_mask |= mask;
+ if (irq & 8)
+ outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
+ else
+ outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void enable_8259A_irq(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ unsigned int mask, irq = d->irq - I8259A_IRQ_BASE;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ mask = ~(1 << irq);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+ cached_irq_mask &= mask;
+ if (irq & 8)
+ outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
+ else
+ outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+}
+
+void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ disable_irq_nosync(irq);
+ irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &i8259A_chip, handle_level_irq);
+ enable_irq(irq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function assumes to be called rarely. Switching between
+ * 8259A registers is slow.
+ * This has to be protected by the irq controller spinlock
+ * before being called.
+ */
+static inline int i8259A_irq_real(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ int value;
+ int irqmask = 1 << irq;
+
+ if (irq < 8) {
+ outb(0x0B, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ISR register */
+ value = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & irqmask;
+ outb(0x0A, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */
+ return value;
+ }
+ outb(0x0B, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ISR register */
+ value = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (irqmask >> 8);
+ outb(0x0A, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */
+ return value;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty
+ * much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it
+ * first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI
+ * to the two 8259s is important!
+ */
+static void mask_and_ack_8259A(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ unsigned int irqmask, irq = d->irq - I8259A_IRQ_BASE;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ irqmask = 1 << irq;
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+ /*
+ * Lightweight spurious IRQ detection. We do not want
+ * to overdo spurious IRQ handling - it's usually a sign
+ * of hardware problems, so we only do the checks we can
+ * do without slowing down good hardware unnecessarily.
+ *
+ * Note that IRQ7 and IRQ15 (the two spurious IRQs
+ * usually resulting from the 8259A-1|2 PICs) occur
+ * even if the IRQ is masked in the 8259A. Thus we
+ * can check spurious 8259A IRQs without doing the
+ * quite slow i8259A_irq_real() call for every IRQ.
+ * This does not cover 100% of spurious interrupts,
+ * but should be enough to warn the user that there
+ * is something bad going on ...
+ */
+ if (cached_irq_mask & irqmask)
+ goto spurious_8259A_irq;
+ cached_irq_mask |= irqmask;
+
+handle_real_irq:
+ if (irq & 8) {
+ inb(PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
+ outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
+ outb(0x60+(irq&7), PIC_SLAVE_CMD);/* 'Specific EOI' to slave */
+ outb(0x60+PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */
+ } else {
+ inb(PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
+ outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+ outb(0x60+irq, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* 'Specific EOI to master */
+ }
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+ return;
+
+spurious_8259A_irq:
+ /*
+ * this is the slow path - should happen rarely.
+ */
+ if (i8259A_irq_real(irq))
+ /*
+ * oops, the IRQ _is_ in service according to the
+ * 8259A - not spurious, go handle it.
+ */
+ goto handle_real_irq;
+
+ {
+ static int spurious_irq_mask;
+ /*
+ * At this point we can be sure the IRQ is spurious,
+ * lets ACK and report it. [once per IRQ]
+ */
+ if (!(spurious_irq_mask & irqmask)) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq);
+ spurious_irq_mask |= irqmask;
+ }
+ atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
+ /*
+ * Theoretically we do not have to handle this IRQ,
+ * but in Linux this does not cause problems and is
+ * simpler for us.
+ */
+ goto handle_real_irq;
+ }
+}
+
+static void i8259A_resume(void)
+{
+ if (i8259A_auto_eoi >= 0)
+ init_8259A(i8259A_auto_eoi);
+}
+
+static void i8259A_shutdown(void)
+{
+ /* Put the i8259A into a quiescent state that
+ * the kernel initialization code can get it
+ * out of.
+ */
+ if (i8259A_auto_eoi >= 0) {
+ outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
+ outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */
+ }
+}
+
+static struct syscore_ops i8259_syscore_ops = {
+ .resume = i8259A_resume,
+ .shutdown = i8259A_shutdown,
+};
+
+static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ i8259A_auto_eoi = auto_eoi;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+
+ outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
+ outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */
+
+ /*
+ * outb_p - this has to work on a wide range of PC hardware.
+ */
+ outb_p(0x11, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-1 init */
+ outb_p(I8259A_IRQ_BASE + 0, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0 mapped to I8259A_IRQ_BASE + 0x00 */
+ outb_p(1U << PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */
+ if (auto_eoi) /* master does Auto EOI */
+ outb_p(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT | PIC_ICW4_AEOI, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+ else /* master expects normal EOI */
+ outb_p(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+
+ outb_p(0x11, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-2 init */
+ outb_p(I8259A_IRQ_BASE + 8, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0 mapped to I8259A_IRQ_BASE + 0x08 */
+ outb_p(PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */
+ outb_p(SLAVE_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode is to be investigated) */
+ if (auto_eoi)
+ /*
+ * In AEOI mode we just have to mask the interrupt
+ * when acking.
+ */
+ i8259A_chip.irq_mask_ack = disable_8259A_irq;
+ else
+ i8259A_chip.irq_mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A;
+
+ udelay(100); /* wait for 8259A to initialize */
+
+ outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */
+ outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* restore slave IRQ mask */
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static struct resource pic1_io_resource = {
+ .name = "pic1",
+ .start = PIC_MASTER_CMD,
+ .end = PIC_MASTER_IMR,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
+};
+
+static struct resource pic2_io_resource = {
+ .name = "pic2",
+ .start = PIC_SLAVE_CMD,
+ .end = PIC_SLAVE_IMR,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
+};
+
+static int i8259A_irq_domain_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int virq,
+ irq_hw_number_t hw)
+{
+ irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &i8259A_chip, handle_level_irq);
+ irq_set_probe(virq);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct irq_domain_ops i8259A_ops = {
+ .map = i8259A_irq_domain_map,
+ .xlate = irq_domain_xlate_onecell,
+};
+
+/*
+ * On systems with i8259-style interrupt controllers we assume for
+ * driver compatibility reasons interrupts 0 - 15 to be the i8259
+ * interrupts even if the hardware uses a different interrupt numbering.
+ */
+struct irq_domain * __init __init_i8259_irqs(struct device_node *node)
+{
+ /*
+ * PIC_CASCADE_IR is cascade interrupt to second interrupt controller
+ */
+ int irq = I8259A_IRQ_BASE + PIC_CASCADE_IR;
+ struct irq_domain *domain;
+
+ insert_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic1_io_resource);
+ insert_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic2_io_resource);
+
+ init_8259A(0);
+
+ domain = irq_domain_add_legacy(node, 16, I8259A_IRQ_BASE, 0,
+ &i8259A_ops, NULL);
+ if (!domain)
+ panic("Failed to add i8259 IRQ domain");
+
+ if (request_irq(irq, no_action, IRQF_NO_THREAD, "cascade", NULL))
+ pr_err("Failed to register cascade interrupt\n");
+ register_syscore_ops(&i8259_syscore_ops);
+ return domain;
+}
+
+void __init init_i8259_irqs(void)
+{
+ __init_i8259_irqs(NULL);
+}
+
+static void i8259_irq_dispatch(struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+ struct irq_domain *domain = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
+ int hwirq = i8259_poll();
+
+ if (hwirq < 0)
+ return;
+
+ generic_handle_domain_irq(domain, hwirq);
+}
+
+static int __init i8259_of_init(struct device_node *node, struct device_node *parent)
+{
+ struct irq_domain *domain;
+ unsigned int parent_irq;
+
+ domain = __init_i8259_irqs(node);
+
+ parent_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
+ if (!parent_irq) {
+ pr_err("Failed to map i8259 parent IRQ\n");
+ irq_domain_remove(domain);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(parent_irq, i8259_irq_dispatch,
+ domain);
+ return 0;
+}
+IRQCHIP_DECLARE(i8259, "intel,i8259", i8259_of_init);