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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000 |
commit | ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6 (patch) | |
tree | b2d64bc10158fdd5497876388cd68142ca374ed3 /drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_rdwr.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.tar.xz linux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_rdwr.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_rdwr.c | 502 |
1 files changed, 502 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_rdwr.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_rdwr.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e27de61ac9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_rdwr.c @@ -0,0 +1,502 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * VFIO PCI I/O Port & MMIO access + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. + * Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> + * + * Derived from original vfio: + * Copyright 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. + * Author: Tom Lyon, pugs@cisco.com + */ + +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/vfio.h> +#include <linux/vgaarb.h> + +#include "vfio_pci_priv.h" + +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN +#define vfio_ioread64 ioread64 +#define vfio_iowrite64 iowrite64 +#define vfio_ioread32 ioread32 +#define vfio_iowrite32 iowrite32 +#define vfio_ioread16 ioread16 +#define vfio_iowrite16 iowrite16 +#else +#define vfio_ioread64 ioread64be +#define vfio_iowrite64 iowrite64be +#define vfio_ioread32 ioread32be +#define vfio_iowrite32 iowrite32be +#define vfio_ioread16 ioread16be +#define vfio_iowrite16 iowrite16be +#endif +#define vfio_ioread8 ioread8 +#define vfio_iowrite8 iowrite8 + +#define VFIO_IOWRITE(size) \ +static int vfio_pci_iowrite##size(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, \ + bool test_mem, u##size val, void __iomem *io) \ +{ \ + if (test_mem) { \ + down_read(&vdev->memory_lock); \ + if (!__vfio_pci_memory_enabled(vdev)) { \ + up_read(&vdev->memory_lock); \ + return -EIO; \ + } \ + } \ + \ + vfio_iowrite##size(val, io); \ + \ + if (test_mem) \ + up_read(&vdev->memory_lock); \ + \ + return 0; \ +} + +VFIO_IOWRITE(8) +VFIO_IOWRITE(16) +VFIO_IOWRITE(32) +#ifdef iowrite64 +VFIO_IOWRITE(64) +#endif + +#define VFIO_IOREAD(size) \ +static int vfio_pci_ioread##size(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, \ + bool test_mem, u##size *val, void __iomem *io) \ +{ \ + if (test_mem) { \ + down_read(&vdev->memory_lock); \ + if (!__vfio_pci_memory_enabled(vdev)) { \ + up_read(&vdev->memory_lock); \ + return -EIO; \ + } \ + } \ + \ + *val = vfio_ioread##size(io); \ + \ + if (test_mem) \ + up_read(&vdev->memory_lock); \ + \ + return 0; \ +} + +VFIO_IOREAD(8) +VFIO_IOREAD(16) +VFIO_IOREAD(32) + +/* + * Read or write from an __iomem region (MMIO or I/O port) with an excluded + * range which is inaccessible. The excluded range drops writes and fills + * reads with -1. This is intended for handling MSI-X vector tables and + * leftover space for ROM BARs. + */ +static ssize_t do_io_rw(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, bool test_mem, + void __iomem *io, char __user *buf, + loff_t off, size_t count, size_t x_start, + size_t x_end, bool iswrite) +{ + ssize_t done = 0; + int ret; + + while (count) { + size_t fillable, filled; + + if (off < x_start) + fillable = min(count, (size_t)(x_start - off)); + else if (off >= x_end) + fillable = count; + else + fillable = 0; + + if (fillable >= 4 && !(off % 4)) { + u32 val; + + if (iswrite) { + if (copy_from_user(&val, buf, 4)) + return -EFAULT; + + ret = vfio_pci_iowrite32(vdev, test_mem, + val, io + off); + if (ret) + return ret; + } else { + ret = vfio_pci_ioread32(vdev, test_mem, + &val, io + off); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (copy_to_user(buf, &val, 4)) + return -EFAULT; + } + + filled = 4; + } else if (fillable >= 2 && !(off % 2)) { + u16 val; + + if (iswrite) { + if (copy_from_user(&val, buf, 2)) + return -EFAULT; + + ret = vfio_pci_iowrite16(vdev, test_mem, + val, io + off); + if (ret) + return ret; + } else { + ret = vfio_pci_ioread16(vdev, test_mem, + &val, io + off); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (copy_to_user(buf, &val, 2)) + return -EFAULT; + } + + filled = 2; + } else if (fillable) { + u8 val; + + if (iswrite) { + if (copy_from_user(&val, buf, 1)) + return -EFAULT; + + ret = vfio_pci_iowrite8(vdev, test_mem, + val, io + off); + if (ret) + return ret; + } else { + ret = vfio_pci_ioread8(vdev, test_mem, + &val, io + off); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (copy_to_user(buf, &val, 1)) + return -EFAULT; + } + + filled = 1; + } else { + /* Fill reads with -1, drop writes */ + filled = min(count, (size_t)(x_end - off)); + if (!iswrite) { + u8 val = 0xFF; + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < filled; i++) + if (copy_to_user(buf + i, &val, 1)) + return -EFAULT; + } + } + + count -= filled; + done += filled; + off += filled; + buf += filled; + } + + return done; +} + +static int vfio_pci_setup_barmap(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, int bar) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev; + int ret; + void __iomem *io; + + if (vdev->barmap[bar]) + return 0; + + ret = pci_request_selected_regions(pdev, 1 << bar, "vfio"); + if (ret) + return ret; + + io = pci_iomap(pdev, bar, 0); + if (!io) { + pci_release_selected_regions(pdev, 1 << bar); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + vdev->barmap[bar] = io; + + return 0; +} + +ssize_t vfio_pci_bar_rw(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos, bool iswrite) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev; + loff_t pos = *ppos & VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_MASK; + int bar = VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos); + size_t x_start = 0, x_end = 0; + resource_size_t end; + void __iomem *io; + struct resource *res = &vdev->pdev->resource[bar]; + ssize_t done; + + if (pci_resource_start(pdev, bar)) + end = pci_resource_len(pdev, bar); + else if (bar == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE && + pdev->resource[bar].flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW) + end = 0x20000; + else + return -EINVAL; + + if (pos >= end) + return -EINVAL; + + count = min(count, (size_t)(end - pos)); + + if (bar == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) { + /* + * The ROM can fill less space than the BAR, so we start the + * excluded range at the end of the actual ROM. This makes + * filling large ROM BARs much faster. + */ + io = pci_map_rom(pdev, &x_start); + if (!io) { + done = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + x_end = end; + } else { + int ret = vfio_pci_setup_barmap(vdev, bar); + if (ret) { + done = ret; + goto out; + } + + io = vdev->barmap[bar]; + } + + if (bar == vdev->msix_bar) { + x_start = vdev->msix_offset; + x_end = vdev->msix_offset + vdev->msix_size; + } + + done = do_io_rw(vdev, res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM, io, buf, pos, + count, x_start, x_end, iswrite); + + if (done >= 0) + *ppos += done; + + if (bar == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) + pci_unmap_rom(pdev, io); +out: + return done; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_VGA +ssize_t vfio_pci_vga_rw(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos, bool iswrite) +{ + int ret; + loff_t off, pos = *ppos & VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_MASK; + void __iomem *iomem = NULL; + unsigned int rsrc; + bool is_ioport; + ssize_t done; + + if (!vdev->has_vga) + return -EINVAL; + + if (pos > 0xbfffful) + return -EINVAL; + + switch ((u32)pos) { + case 0xa0000 ... 0xbffff: + count = min(count, (size_t)(0xc0000 - pos)); + iomem = ioremap(0xa0000, 0xbffff - 0xa0000 + 1); + off = pos - 0xa0000; + rsrc = VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MEM; + is_ioport = false; + break; + case 0x3b0 ... 0x3bb: + count = min(count, (size_t)(0x3bc - pos)); + iomem = ioport_map(0x3b0, 0x3bb - 0x3b0 + 1); + off = pos - 0x3b0; + rsrc = VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_IO; + is_ioport = true; + break; + case 0x3c0 ... 0x3df: + count = min(count, (size_t)(0x3e0 - pos)); + iomem = ioport_map(0x3c0, 0x3df - 0x3c0 + 1); + off = pos - 0x3c0; + rsrc = VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_IO; + is_ioport = true; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!iomem) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = vga_get_interruptible(vdev->pdev, rsrc); + if (ret) { + is_ioport ? ioport_unmap(iomem) : iounmap(iomem); + return ret; + } + + /* + * VGA MMIO is a legacy, non-BAR resource that hopefully allows + * probing, so we don't currently worry about access in relation + * to the memory enable bit in the command register. + */ + done = do_io_rw(vdev, false, iomem, buf, off, count, 0, 0, iswrite); + + vga_put(vdev->pdev, rsrc); + + is_ioport ? ioport_unmap(iomem) : iounmap(iomem); + + if (done >= 0) + *ppos += done; + + return done; +} +#endif + +static void vfio_pci_ioeventfd_do_write(struct vfio_pci_ioeventfd *ioeventfd, + bool test_mem) +{ + switch (ioeventfd->count) { + case 1: + vfio_pci_iowrite8(ioeventfd->vdev, test_mem, + ioeventfd->data, ioeventfd->addr); + break; + case 2: + vfio_pci_iowrite16(ioeventfd->vdev, test_mem, + ioeventfd->data, ioeventfd->addr); + break; + case 4: + vfio_pci_iowrite32(ioeventfd->vdev, test_mem, + ioeventfd->data, ioeventfd->addr); + break; +#ifdef iowrite64 + case 8: + vfio_pci_iowrite64(ioeventfd->vdev, test_mem, + ioeventfd->data, ioeventfd->addr); + break; +#endif + } +} + +static int vfio_pci_ioeventfd_handler(void *opaque, void *unused) +{ + struct vfio_pci_ioeventfd *ioeventfd = opaque; + struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev = ioeventfd->vdev; + + if (ioeventfd->test_mem) { + if (!down_read_trylock(&vdev->memory_lock)) + return 1; /* Lock contended, use thread */ + if (!__vfio_pci_memory_enabled(vdev)) { + up_read(&vdev->memory_lock); + return 0; + } + } + + vfio_pci_ioeventfd_do_write(ioeventfd, false); + + if (ioeventfd->test_mem) + up_read(&vdev->memory_lock); + + return 0; +} + +static void vfio_pci_ioeventfd_thread(void *opaque, void *unused) +{ + struct vfio_pci_ioeventfd *ioeventfd = opaque; + + vfio_pci_ioeventfd_do_write(ioeventfd, ioeventfd->test_mem); +} + +int vfio_pci_ioeventfd(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, loff_t offset, + uint64_t data, int count, int fd) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev; + loff_t pos = offset & VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_MASK; + int ret, bar = VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(offset); + struct vfio_pci_ioeventfd *ioeventfd; + + /* Only support ioeventfds into BARs */ + if (bar > VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX) + return -EINVAL; + + if (pos + count > pci_resource_len(pdev, bar)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Disallow ioeventfds working around MSI-X table writes */ + if (bar == vdev->msix_bar && + !(pos + count <= vdev->msix_offset || + pos >= vdev->msix_offset + vdev->msix_size)) + return -EINVAL; + +#ifndef iowrite64 + if (count == 8) + return -EINVAL; +#endif + + ret = vfio_pci_setup_barmap(vdev, bar); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mutex_lock(&vdev->ioeventfds_lock); + + list_for_each_entry(ioeventfd, &vdev->ioeventfds_list, next) { + if (ioeventfd->pos == pos && ioeventfd->bar == bar && + ioeventfd->data == data && ioeventfd->count == count) { + if (fd == -1) { + vfio_virqfd_disable(&ioeventfd->virqfd); + list_del(&ioeventfd->next); + vdev->ioeventfds_nr--; + kfree(ioeventfd); + ret = 0; + } else + ret = -EEXIST; + + goto out_unlock; + } + } + + if (fd < 0) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_unlock; + } + + if (vdev->ioeventfds_nr >= VFIO_PCI_IOEVENTFD_MAX) { + ret = -ENOSPC; + goto out_unlock; + } + + ioeventfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*ioeventfd), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + if (!ioeventfd) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_unlock; + } + + ioeventfd->vdev = vdev; + ioeventfd->addr = vdev->barmap[bar] + pos; + ioeventfd->data = data; + ioeventfd->pos = pos; + ioeventfd->bar = bar; + ioeventfd->count = count; + ioeventfd->test_mem = vdev->pdev->resource[bar].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM; + + ret = vfio_virqfd_enable(ioeventfd, vfio_pci_ioeventfd_handler, + vfio_pci_ioeventfd_thread, NULL, + &ioeventfd->virqfd, fd); + if (ret) { + kfree(ioeventfd); + goto out_unlock; + } + + list_add(&ioeventfd->next, &vdev->ioeventfds_list); + vdev->ioeventfds_nr++; + +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&vdev->ioeventfds_lock); + + return ret; +} |