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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-08-07 13:16:15 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-08-07 13:16:15 +0000
commitb5d465a24babe0dbb7438a7ef28eb29a933de302 (patch)
tree7a1e797d75fc2668c2bead5c19f93e472d57a5e1 /drivers/vfio/pci
parentReleasing progress-linux version 6.9.10-1~progress7.99u1. (diff)
downloadlinux-b5d465a24babe0dbb7438a7ef28eb29a933de302.tar.xz
linux-b5d465a24babe0dbb7438a7ef28eb29a933de302.zip
Merging upstream version 6.9.11.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/vfio/pci')
-rw-r--r--drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c271
1 files changed, 66 insertions, 205 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
index ea36d21395..680b15ca4f 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
@@ -1607,100 +1607,20 @@ ssize_t vfio_pci_core_write(struct vfio_device *core_vdev, const char __user *bu
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfio_pci_core_write);
-/* Return 1 on zap and vma_lock acquired, 0 on contention (only with @try) */
-static int vfio_pci_zap_and_vma_lock(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, bool try)
+static void vfio_pci_zap_bars(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev)
{
- struct vfio_pci_mmap_vma *mmap_vma, *tmp;
+ struct vfio_device *core_vdev = &vdev->vdev;
+ loff_t start = VFIO_PCI_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX);
+ loff_t end = VFIO_PCI_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX);
+ loff_t len = end - start;
- /*
- * Lock ordering:
- * vma_lock is nested under mmap_lock for vm_ops callback paths.
- * The memory_lock semaphore is used by both code paths calling
- * into this function to zap vmas and the vm_ops.fault callback
- * to protect the memory enable state of the device.
- *
- * When zapping vmas we need to maintain the mmap_lock => vma_lock
- * ordering, which requires using vma_lock to walk vma_list to
- * acquire an mm, then dropping vma_lock to get the mmap_lock and
- * reacquiring vma_lock. This logic is derived from similar
- * requirements in uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate().
- *
- * mmap_lock must always be the top-level lock when it is taken.
- * Therefore we can only hold the memory_lock write lock when
- * vma_list is empty, as we'd need to take mmap_lock to clear
- * entries. vma_list can only be guaranteed empty when holding
- * vma_lock, thus memory_lock is nested under vma_lock.
- *
- * This enables the vm_ops.fault callback to acquire vma_lock,
- * followed by memory_lock read lock, while already holding
- * mmap_lock without risk of deadlock.
- */
- while (1) {
- struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
-
- if (try) {
- if (!mutex_trylock(&vdev->vma_lock))
- return 0;
- } else {
- mutex_lock(&vdev->vma_lock);
- }
- while (!list_empty(&vdev->vma_list)) {
- mmap_vma = list_first_entry(&vdev->vma_list,
- struct vfio_pci_mmap_vma,
- vma_next);
- mm = mmap_vma->vma->vm_mm;
- if (mmget_not_zero(mm))
- break;
-
- list_del(&mmap_vma->vma_next);
- kfree(mmap_vma);
- mm = NULL;
- }
- if (!mm)
- return 1;
- mutex_unlock(&vdev->vma_lock);
-
- if (try) {
- if (!mmap_read_trylock(mm)) {
- mmput(mm);
- return 0;
- }
- } else {
- mmap_read_lock(mm);
- }
- if (try) {
- if (!mutex_trylock(&vdev->vma_lock)) {
- mmap_read_unlock(mm);
- mmput(mm);
- return 0;
- }
- } else {
- mutex_lock(&vdev->vma_lock);
- }
- list_for_each_entry_safe(mmap_vma, tmp,
- &vdev->vma_list, vma_next) {
- struct vm_area_struct *vma = mmap_vma->vma;
-
- if (vma->vm_mm != mm)
- continue;
-
- list_del(&mmap_vma->vma_next);
- kfree(mmap_vma);
-
- zap_vma_ptes(vma, vma->vm_start,
- vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
- }
- mutex_unlock(&vdev->vma_lock);
- mmap_read_unlock(mm);
- mmput(mm);
- }
+ unmap_mapping_range(core_vdev->inode->i_mapping, start, len, true);
}
void vfio_pci_zap_and_down_write_memory_lock(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev)
{
- vfio_pci_zap_and_vma_lock(vdev, false);
down_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
- mutex_unlock(&vdev->vma_lock);
+ vfio_pci_zap_bars(vdev);
}
u16 vfio_pci_memory_lock_and_enable(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev)
@@ -1722,99 +1642,56 @@ void vfio_pci_memory_unlock_and_restore(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, u16 c
up_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
}
-/* Caller holds vma_lock */
-static int __vfio_pci_add_vma(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev,
- struct vm_area_struct *vma)
-{
- struct vfio_pci_mmap_vma *mmap_vma;
-
- mmap_vma = kmalloc(sizeof(*mmap_vma), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
- if (!mmap_vma)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- mmap_vma->vma = vma;
- list_add(&mmap_vma->vma_next, &vdev->vma_list);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Zap mmaps on open so that we can fault them in on access and therefore
- * our vma_list only tracks mappings accessed since last zap.
- */
-static void vfio_pci_mmap_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
-{
- zap_vma_ptes(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
-}
-
-static void vfio_pci_mmap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+static unsigned long vma_to_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev = vma->vm_private_data;
- struct vfio_pci_mmap_vma *mmap_vma;
+ int index = vma->vm_pgoff >> (VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
+ u64 pgoff;
- mutex_lock(&vdev->vma_lock);
- list_for_each_entry(mmap_vma, &vdev->vma_list, vma_next) {
- if (mmap_vma->vma == vma) {
- list_del(&mmap_vma->vma_next);
- kfree(mmap_vma);
- break;
- }
- }
- mutex_unlock(&vdev->vma_lock);
+ pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff &
+ ((1U << (VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1);
+
+ return (pci_resource_start(vdev->pdev, index) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + pgoff;
}
static vm_fault_t vfio_pci_mmap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev = vma->vm_private_data;
- struct vfio_pci_mmap_vma *mmap_vma;
- vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
+ unsigned long pfn, pgoff = vmf->pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff;
+ unsigned long addr = vma->vm_start;
+ vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+
+ pfn = vma_to_pfn(vma);
- mutex_lock(&vdev->vma_lock);
down_read(&vdev->memory_lock);
- /*
- * Memory region cannot be accessed if the low power feature is engaged
- * or memory access is disabled.
- */
- if (vdev->pm_runtime_engaged || !__vfio_pci_memory_enabled(vdev)) {
- ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
- goto up_out;
- }
+ if (vdev->pm_runtime_engaged || !__vfio_pci_memory_enabled(vdev))
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ ret = vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn + pgoff);
+ if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR)
+ goto out_unlock;
/*
- * We populate the whole vma on fault, so we need to test whether
- * the vma has already been mapped, such as for concurrent faults
- * to the same vma. io_remap_pfn_range() will trigger a BUG_ON if
- * we ask it to fill the same range again.
+ * Pre-fault the remainder of the vma, abort further insertions and
+ * supress error if fault is encountered during pre-fault.
*/
- list_for_each_entry(mmap_vma, &vdev->vma_list, vma_next) {
- if (mmap_vma->vma == vma)
- goto up_out;
- }
-
- if (io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
- vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
- vma->vm_page_prot)) {
- ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
- zap_vma_ptes(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
- goto up_out;
- }
+ for (; addr < vma->vm_end; addr += PAGE_SIZE, pfn++) {
+ if (addr == vmf->address)
+ continue;
- if (__vfio_pci_add_vma(vdev, vma)) {
- ret = VM_FAULT_OOM;
- zap_vma_ptes(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
+ if (vmf_insert_pfn(vma, addr, pfn) & VM_FAULT_ERROR)
+ break;
}
-up_out:
+out_unlock:
up_read(&vdev->memory_lock);
- mutex_unlock(&vdev->vma_lock);
+
return ret;
}
static const struct vm_operations_struct vfio_pci_mmap_ops = {
- .open = vfio_pci_mmap_open,
- .close = vfio_pci_mmap_close,
.fault = vfio_pci_mmap_fault,
};
@@ -1877,11 +1754,12 @@ int vfio_pci_core_mmap(struct vfio_device *core_vdev, struct vm_area_struct *vma
vma->vm_private_data = vdev;
vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
- vma->vm_pgoff = (pci_resource_start(pdev, index) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + pgoff;
+ vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma->vm_page_prot);
/*
- * See remap_pfn_range(), called from vfio_pci_fault() but we can't
- * change vm_flags within the fault handler. Set them now.
+ * Set vm_flags now, they should not be changed in the fault handler.
+ * We want the same flags and page protection (decrypted above) as
+ * io_remap_pfn_range() would set.
*
* VM_ALLOW_ANY_UNCACHED: The VMA flag is implemented for ARM64,
* allowing KVM stage 2 device mapping attributes to use Normal-NC
@@ -2199,8 +2077,6 @@ int vfio_pci_core_init_dev(struct vfio_device *core_vdev)
mutex_init(&vdev->ioeventfds_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->dummy_resources_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->ioeventfds_list);
- mutex_init(&vdev->vma_lock);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->vma_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->sriov_pfs_item);
init_rwsem(&vdev->memory_lock);
xa_init(&vdev->ctx);
@@ -2216,7 +2092,6 @@ void vfio_pci_core_release_dev(struct vfio_device *core_vdev)
mutex_destroy(&vdev->igate);
mutex_destroy(&vdev->ioeventfds_lock);
- mutex_destroy(&vdev->vma_lock);
kfree(vdev->region);
kfree(vdev->pm_save);
}
@@ -2494,26 +2369,15 @@ unwind:
return ret;
}
-/*
- * We need to get memory_lock for each device, but devices can share mmap_lock,
- * therefore we need to zap and hold the vma_lock for each device, and only then
- * get each memory_lock.
- */
static int vfio_pci_dev_set_hot_reset(struct vfio_device_set *dev_set,
struct vfio_pci_group_info *groups,
struct iommufd_ctx *iommufd_ctx)
{
- struct vfio_pci_core_device *cur_mem;
- struct vfio_pci_core_device *cur_vma;
- struct vfio_pci_core_device *cur;
+ struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev;
struct pci_dev *pdev;
- bool is_mem = true;
int ret;
mutex_lock(&dev_set->lock);
- cur_mem = list_first_entry(&dev_set->device_list,
- struct vfio_pci_core_device,
- vdev.dev_set_list);
pdev = vfio_pci_dev_set_resettable(dev_set);
if (!pdev) {
@@ -2530,7 +2394,7 @@ static int vfio_pci_dev_set_hot_reset(struct vfio_device_set *dev_set,
if (ret)
goto err_unlock;
- list_for_each_entry(cur_vma, &dev_set->device_list, vdev.dev_set_list) {
+ list_for_each_entry(vdev, &dev_set->device_list, vdev.dev_set_list) {
bool owned;
/*
@@ -2554,38 +2418,38 @@ static int vfio_pci_dev_set_hot_reset(struct vfio_device_set *dev_set,
* Otherwise, reset is not allowed.
*/
if (iommufd_ctx) {
- int devid = vfio_iommufd_get_dev_id(&cur_vma->vdev,
+ int devid = vfio_iommufd_get_dev_id(&vdev->vdev,
iommufd_ctx);
owned = (devid > 0 || devid == -ENOENT);
} else {
- owned = vfio_dev_in_groups(&cur_vma->vdev, groups);
+ owned = vfio_dev_in_groups(&vdev->vdev, groups);
}
if (!owned) {
ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_undo;
+ break;
}
/*
- * Locking multiple devices is prone to deadlock, runaway and
- * unwind if we hit contention.
+ * Take the memory write lock for each device and zap BAR
+ * mappings to prevent the user accessing the device while in
+ * reset. Locking multiple devices is prone to deadlock,
+ * runaway and unwind if we hit contention.
*/
- if (!vfio_pci_zap_and_vma_lock(cur_vma, true)) {
+ if (!down_write_trylock(&vdev->memory_lock)) {
ret = -EBUSY;
- goto err_undo;
+ break;
}
+
+ vfio_pci_zap_bars(vdev);
}
- cur_vma = NULL;
- list_for_each_entry(cur_mem, &dev_set->device_list, vdev.dev_set_list) {
- if (!down_write_trylock(&cur_mem->memory_lock)) {
- ret = -EBUSY;
- goto err_undo;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&cur_mem->vma_lock);
+ if (!list_entry_is_head(vdev,
+ &dev_set->device_list, vdev.dev_set_list)) {
+ vdev = list_prev_entry(vdev, vdev.dev_set_list);
+ goto err_undo;
}
- cur_mem = NULL;
/*
* The pci_reset_bus() will reset all the devices in the bus.
@@ -2596,25 +2460,22 @@ static int vfio_pci_dev_set_hot_reset(struct vfio_device_set *dev_set,
* cause the PCI config space reset without restoring the original
* state (saved locally in 'vdev->pm_save').
*/
- list_for_each_entry(cur, &dev_set->device_list, vdev.dev_set_list)
- vfio_pci_set_power_state(cur, PCI_D0);
+ list_for_each_entry(vdev, &dev_set->device_list, vdev.dev_set_list)
+ vfio_pci_set_power_state(vdev, PCI_D0);
ret = pci_reset_bus(pdev);
+ vdev = list_last_entry(&dev_set->device_list,
+ struct vfio_pci_core_device, vdev.dev_set_list);
+
err_undo:
- list_for_each_entry(cur, &dev_set->device_list, vdev.dev_set_list) {
- if (cur == cur_mem)
- is_mem = false;
- if (cur == cur_vma)
- break;
- if (is_mem)
- up_write(&cur->memory_lock);
- else
- mutex_unlock(&cur->vma_lock);
- }
+ list_for_each_entry_from_reverse(vdev, &dev_set->device_list,
+ vdev.dev_set_list)
+ up_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(vdev, &dev_set->device_list, vdev.dev_set_list)
+ pm_runtime_put(&vdev->pdev->dev);
- list_for_each_entry(cur, &dev_set->device_list, vdev.dev_set_list)
- pm_runtime_put(&cur->pdev->dev);
err_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&dev_set->lock);
return ret;