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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:27:49 +0000
commitace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6 (patch)
treeb2d64bc10158fdd5497876388cd68142ca374ed3 /include/linux/crypto.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.tar.xz
linux-ace9429bb58fd418f0c81d4c2835699bddf6bde6.zip
Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/crypto.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/crypto.h544
1 files changed, 544 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/crypto.h b/include/linux/crypto.h
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+++ b/include/linux/crypto.h
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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
+ *
+ * Portions derived from Cryptoapi, by Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@fast.no>
+ * and Nettle, by Niels Möller.
+ */
+#ifndef _LINUX_CRYPTO_H
+#define _LINUX_CRYPTO_H
+
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/refcount.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * Algorithm masks and types.
+ */
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK 0x0000000f
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER 0x00000001
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS 0x00000002
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD 0x00000003
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER 0x00000005
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AKCIPHER 0x00000006
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SIG 0x00000007
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_KPP 0x00000008
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ACOMPRESS 0x0000000a
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SCOMPRESS 0x0000000b
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_RNG 0x0000000c
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_HASH 0x0000000e
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH 0x0000000e
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH 0x0000000f
+
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_HASH_MASK 0x0000000e
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH_MASK 0x0000000e
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ACOMPRESS_MASK 0x0000000e
+
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL 0x00000010
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD 0x00000020
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_DYING 0x00000040
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC 0x00000080
+
+/*
+ * Set if the algorithm (or an algorithm which it uses) requires another
+ * algorithm of the same type to handle corner cases.
+ */
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK 0x00000100
+
+/*
+ * Set if the algorithm has passed automated run-time testing. Note that
+ * if there is no run-time testing for a given algorithm it is considered
+ * to have passed.
+ */
+
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED 0x00000400
+
+/*
+ * Set if the algorithm is an instance that is built from templates.
+ */
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_INSTANCE 0x00000800
+
+/* Set this bit if the algorithm provided is hardware accelerated but
+ * not available to userspace via instruction set or so.
+ */
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_KERN_DRIVER_ONLY 0x00001000
+
+/*
+ * Mark a cipher as a service implementation only usable by another
+ * cipher and never by a normal user of the kernel crypto API
+ */
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL 0x00002000
+
+/*
+ * Set if the algorithm has a ->setkey() method but can be used without
+ * calling it first, i.e. there is a default key.
+ */
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY 0x00004000
+
+/*
+ * Don't trigger module loading
+ */
+#define CRYPTO_NOLOAD 0x00008000
+
+/*
+ * The algorithm may allocate memory during request processing, i.e. during
+ * encryption, decryption, or hashing. Users can request an algorithm with this
+ * flag unset if they can't handle memory allocation failures.
+ *
+ * This flag is currently only implemented for algorithms of type "skcipher",
+ * "aead", "ahash", "shash", and "cipher". Algorithms of other types might not
+ * have this flag set even if they allocate memory.
+ *
+ * In some edge cases, algorithms can allocate memory regardless of this flag.
+ * To avoid these cases, users must obey the following usage constraints:
+ * skcipher:
+ * - The IV buffer and all scatterlist elements must be aligned to the
+ * algorithm's alignmask.
+ * - If the data were to be divided into chunks of size
+ * crypto_skcipher_walksize() (with any remainder going at the end), no
+ * chunk can cross a page boundary or a scatterlist element boundary.
+ * aead:
+ * - The IV buffer and all scatterlist elements must be aligned to the
+ * algorithm's alignmask.
+ * - The first scatterlist element must contain all the associated data,
+ * and its pages must be !PageHighMem.
+ * - If the plaintext/ciphertext were to be divided into chunks of size
+ * crypto_aead_walksize() (with the remainder going at the end), no chunk
+ * can cross a page boundary or a scatterlist element boundary.
+ * ahash:
+ * - The result buffer must be aligned to the algorithm's alignmask.
+ * - crypto_ahash_finup() must not be used unless the algorithm implements
+ * ->finup() natively.
+ */
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY 0x00010000
+
+/*
+ * Mark an algorithm as a service implementation only usable by a
+ * template and never by a normal user of the kernel crypto API.
+ * This is intended to be used by algorithms that are themselves
+ * not FIPS-approved but may instead be used to implement parts of
+ * a FIPS-approved algorithm (e.g., dh vs. ffdhe2048(dh)).
+ */
+#define CRYPTO_ALG_FIPS_INTERNAL 0x00020000
+
+/*
+ * Transform masks and values (for crt_flags).
+ */
+#define CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY 0x00000001
+
+#define CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK 0x000fff00
+#define CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_FORBID_WEAK_KEYS 0x00000100
+#define CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP 0x00000200
+#define CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG 0x00000400
+
+/*
+ * Miscellaneous stuff.
+ */
+#define CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME 128
+
+/*
+ * The macro CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR (along with the void * type in the actual
+ * declaration) is used to ensure that the crypto_tfm context structure is
+ * aligned correctly for the given architecture so that there are no alignment
+ * faults for C data types. On architectures that support non-cache coherent
+ * DMA, such as ARM or arm64, it also takes into account the minimal alignment
+ * that is required to ensure that the context struct member does not share any
+ * cachelines with the rest of the struct. This is needed to ensure that cache
+ * maintenance for non-coherent DMA (cache invalidation in particular) does not
+ * affect data that may be accessed by the CPU concurrently.
+ */
+#define CRYPTO_MINALIGN ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
+
+#define CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR __attribute__ ((__aligned__(CRYPTO_MINALIGN)))
+
+struct crypto_tfm;
+struct crypto_type;
+struct module;
+
+typedef void (*crypto_completion_t)(void *req, int err);
+
+/**
+ * DOC: Block Cipher Context Data Structures
+ *
+ * These data structures define the operating context for each block cipher
+ * type.
+ */
+
+struct crypto_async_request {
+ struct list_head list;
+ crypto_completion_t complete;
+ void *data;
+ struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
+
+ u32 flags;
+};
+
+/**
+ * DOC: Block Cipher Algorithm Definitions
+ *
+ * These data structures define modular crypto algorithm implementations,
+ * managed via crypto_register_alg() and crypto_unregister_alg().
+ */
+
+/**
+ * struct cipher_alg - single-block symmetric ciphers definition
+ * @cia_min_keysize: Minimum key size supported by the transformation. This is
+ * the smallest key length supported by this transformation
+ * algorithm. This must be set to one of the pre-defined
+ * values as this is not hardware specific. Possible values
+ * for this field can be found via git grep "_MIN_KEY_SIZE"
+ * include/crypto/
+ * @cia_max_keysize: Maximum key size supported by the transformation. This is
+ * the largest key length supported by this transformation
+ * algorithm. This must be set to one of the pre-defined values
+ * as this is not hardware specific. Possible values for this
+ * field can be found via git grep "_MAX_KEY_SIZE"
+ * include/crypto/
+ * @cia_setkey: Set key for the transformation. This function is used to either
+ * program a supplied key into the hardware or store the key in the
+ * transformation context for programming it later. Note that this
+ * function does modify the transformation context. This function
+ * can be called multiple times during the existence of the
+ * transformation object, so one must make sure the key is properly
+ * reprogrammed into the hardware. This function is also
+ * responsible for checking the key length for validity.
+ * @cia_encrypt: Encrypt a single block. This function is used to encrypt a
+ * single block of data, which must be @cra_blocksize big. This
+ * always operates on a full @cra_blocksize and it is not possible
+ * to encrypt a block of smaller size. The supplied buffers must
+ * therefore also be at least of @cra_blocksize size. Both the
+ * input and output buffers are always aligned to @cra_alignmask.
+ * In case either of the input or output buffer supplied by user
+ * of the crypto API is not aligned to @cra_alignmask, the crypto
+ * API will re-align the buffers. The re-alignment means that a
+ * new buffer will be allocated, the data will be copied into the
+ * new buffer, then the processing will happen on the new buffer,
+ * then the data will be copied back into the original buffer and
+ * finally the new buffer will be freed. In case a software
+ * fallback was put in place in the @cra_init call, this function
+ * might need to use the fallback if the algorithm doesn't support
+ * all of the key sizes. In case the key was stored in
+ * transformation context, the key might need to be re-programmed
+ * into the hardware in this function. This function shall not
+ * modify the transformation context, as this function may be
+ * called in parallel with the same transformation object.
+ * @cia_decrypt: Decrypt a single block. This is a reverse counterpart to
+ * @cia_encrypt, and the conditions are exactly the same.
+ *
+ * All fields are mandatory and must be filled.
+ */
+struct cipher_alg {
+ unsigned int cia_min_keysize;
+ unsigned int cia_max_keysize;
+ int (*cia_setkey)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+ unsigned int keylen);
+ void (*cia_encrypt)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
+ void (*cia_decrypt)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct compress_alg - compression/decompression algorithm
+ * @coa_compress: Compress a buffer of specified length, storing the resulting
+ * data in the specified buffer. Return the length of the
+ * compressed data in dlen.
+ * @coa_decompress: Decompress the source buffer, storing the uncompressed
+ * data in the specified buffer. The length of the data is
+ * returned in dlen.
+ *
+ * All fields are mandatory.
+ */
+struct compress_alg {
+ int (*coa_compress)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *src,
+ unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
+ int (*coa_decompress)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *src,
+ unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
+};
+
+#define cra_cipher cra_u.cipher
+#define cra_compress cra_u.compress
+
+/**
+ * struct crypto_alg - definition of a cryptograpic cipher algorithm
+ * @cra_flags: Flags describing this transformation. See include/linux/crypto.h
+ * CRYPTO_ALG_* flags for the flags which go in here. Those are
+ * used for fine-tuning the description of the transformation
+ * algorithm.
+ * @cra_blocksize: Minimum block size of this transformation. The size in bytes
+ * of the smallest possible unit which can be transformed with
+ * this algorithm. The users must respect this value.
+ * In case of HASH transformation, it is possible for a smaller
+ * block than @cra_blocksize to be passed to the crypto API for
+ * transformation, in case of any other transformation type, an
+ * error will be returned upon any attempt to transform smaller
+ * than @cra_blocksize chunks.
+ * @cra_ctxsize: Size of the operational context of the transformation. This
+ * value informs the kernel crypto API about the memory size
+ * needed to be allocated for the transformation context.
+ * @cra_alignmask: Alignment mask for the input and output data buffer. The data
+ * buffer containing the input data for the algorithm must be
+ * aligned to this alignment mask. The data buffer for the
+ * output data must be aligned to this alignment mask. Note that
+ * the Crypto API will do the re-alignment in software, but
+ * only under special conditions and there is a performance hit.
+ * The re-alignment happens at these occasions for different
+ * @cra_u types: cipher -- For both input data and output data
+ * buffer; ahash -- For output hash destination buf; shash --
+ * For output hash destination buf.
+ * This is needed on hardware which is flawed by design and
+ * cannot pick data from arbitrary addresses.
+ * @cra_priority: Priority of this transformation implementation. In case
+ * multiple transformations with same @cra_name are available to
+ * the Crypto API, the kernel will use the one with highest
+ * @cra_priority.
+ * @cra_name: Generic name (usable by multiple implementations) of the
+ * transformation algorithm. This is the name of the transformation
+ * itself. This field is used by the kernel when looking up the
+ * providers of particular transformation.
+ * @cra_driver_name: Unique name of the transformation provider. This is the
+ * name of the provider of the transformation. This can be any
+ * arbitrary value, but in the usual case, this contains the
+ * name of the chip or provider and the name of the
+ * transformation algorithm.
+ * @cra_type: Type of the cryptographic transformation. This is a pointer to
+ * struct crypto_type, which implements callbacks common for all
+ * transformation types. There are multiple options, such as
+ * &crypto_skcipher_type, &crypto_ahash_type, &crypto_rng_type.
+ * This field might be empty. In that case, there are no common
+ * callbacks. This is the case for: cipher, compress, shash.
+ * @cra_u: Callbacks implementing the transformation. This is a union of
+ * multiple structures. Depending on the type of transformation selected
+ * by @cra_type and @cra_flags above, the associated structure must be
+ * filled with callbacks. This field might be empty. This is the case
+ * for ahash, shash.
+ * @cra_init: Initialize the cryptographic transformation object. This function
+ * is used to initialize the cryptographic transformation object.
+ * This function is called only once at the instantiation time, right
+ * after the transformation context was allocated. In case the
+ * cryptographic hardware has some special requirements which need to
+ * be handled by software, this function shall check for the precise
+ * requirement of the transformation and put any software fallbacks
+ * in place.
+ * @cra_exit: Deinitialize the cryptographic transformation object. This is a
+ * counterpart to @cra_init, used to remove various changes set in
+ * @cra_init.
+ * @cra_u.cipher: Union member which contains a single-block symmetric cipher
+ * definition. See @struct @cipher_alg.
+ * @cra_u.compress: Union member which contains a (de)compression algorithm.
+ * See @struct @compress_alg.
+ * @cra_module: Owner of this transformation implementation. Set to THIS_MODULE
+ * @cra_list: internally used
+ * @cra_users: internally used
+ * @cra_refcnt: internally used
+ * @cra_destroy: internally used
+ *
+ * The struct crypto_alg describes a generic Crypto API algorithm and is common
+ * for all of the transformations. Any variable not documented here shall not
+ * be used by a cipher implementation as it is internal to the Crypto API.
+ */
+struct crypto_alg {
+ struct list_head cra_list;
+ struct list_head cra_users;
+
+ u32 cra_flags;
+ unsigned int cra_blocksize;
+ unsigned int cra_ctxsize;
+ unsigned int cra_alignmask;
+
+ int cra_priority;
+ refcount_t cra_refcnt;
+
+ char cra_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
+ char cra_driver_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
+
+ const struct crypto_type *cra_type;
+
+ union {
+ struct cipher_alg cipher;
+ struct compress_alg compress;
+ } cra_u;
+
+ int (*cra_init)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
+ void (*cra_exit)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
+ void (*cra_destroy)(struct crypto_alg *alg);
+
+ struct module *cra_module;
+} CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
+
+/*
+ * A helper struct for waiting for completion of async crypto ops
+ */
+struct crypto_wait {
+ struct completion completion;
+ int err;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Macro for declaring a crypto op async wait object on stack
+ */
+#define DECLARE_CRYPTO_WAIT(_wait) \
+ struct crypto_wait _wait = { \
+ COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK((_wait).completion), 0 }
+
+/*
+ * Async ops completion helper functioons
+ */
+void crypto_req_done(void *req, int err);
+
+static inline int crypto_wait_req(int err, struct crypto_wait *wait)
+{
+ switch (err) {
+ case -EINPROGRESS:
+ case -EBUSY:
+ wait_for_completion(&wait->completion);
+ reinit_completion(&wait->completion);
+ err = wait->err;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static inline void crypto_init_wait(struct crypto_wait *wait)
+{
+ init_completion(&wait->completion);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Algorithm query interface.
+ */
+int crypto_has_alg(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask);
+
+/*
+ * Transforms: user-instantiated objects which encapsulate algorithms
+ * and core processing logic. Managed via crypto_alloc_*() and
+ * crypto_free_*(), as well as the various helpers below.
+ */
+
+struct crypto_tfm {
+ refcount_t refcnt;
+
+ u32 crt_flags;
+
+ int node;
+
+ void (*exit)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
+
+ struct crypto_alg *__crt_alg;
+
+ void *__crt_ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
+};
+
+struct crypto_comp {
+ struct crypto_tfm base;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Transform user interface.
+ */
+
+struct crypto_tfm *crypto_alloc_base(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask);
+void crypto_destroy_tfm(void *mem, struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
+
+static inline void crypto_free_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+ return crypto_destroy_tfm(tfm, tfm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transform helpers which query the underlying algorithm.
+ */
+static inline const char *crypto_tfm_alg_name(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+ return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_name;
+}
+
+static inline const char *crypto_tfm_alg_driver_name(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+ return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_driver_name;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+ return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_blocksize;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_alg_alignmask(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+ return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_alignmask;
+}
+
+static inline u32 crypto_tfm_get_flags(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+ return tfm->crt_flags;
+}
+
+static inline void crypto_tfm_set_flags(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 flags)
+{
+ tfm->crt_flags |= flags;
+}
+
+static inline void crypto_tfm_clear_flags(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 flags)
+{
+ tfm->crt_flags &= ~flags;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment(void)
+{
+ struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
+ return __alignof__(tfm->__crt_ctx);
+}
+
+static inline struct crypto_comp *__crypto_comp_cast(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+ return (struct crypto_comp *)tfm;
+}
+
+static inline struct crypto_comp *crypto_alloc_comp(const char *alg_name,
+ u32 type, u32 mask)
+{
+ type &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
+ type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS;
+ mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
+
+ return __crypto_comp_cast(crypto_alloc_base(alg_name, type, mask));
+}
+
+static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_comp_tfm(struct crypto_comp *tfm)
+{
+ return &tfm->base;
+}
+
+static inline void crypto_free_comp(struct crypto_comp *tfm)
+{
+ crypto_free_tfm(crypto_comp_tfm(tfm));
+}
+
+static inline int crypto_has_comp(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask)
+{
+ type &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
+ type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS;
+ mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
+
+ return crypto_has_alg(alg_name, type, mask);
+}
+
+static inline const char *crypto_comp_name(struct crypto_comp *tfm)
+{
+ return crypto_tfm_alg_name(crypto_comp_tfm(tfm));
+}
+
+int crypto_comp_compress(struct crypto_comp *tfm,
+ const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
+ u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
+
+int crypto_comp_decompress(struct crypto_comp *tfm,
+ const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
+ u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_CRYPTO_H */
+