Adding upstream version 6.6.15.upstream/6.6.15

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

5 files changed, 2816 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sound/isa/opti9xx/Makefile b/sound/isa/opti9xx/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a9dcdeb502
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/isa/opti9xx/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# Makefile for ALSA
+# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
+#
+
+snd-opti92x-ad1848-objs := opti92x-ad1848.o
+snd-opti92x-cs4231-objs := opti92x-cs4231.o
+snd-opti93x-objs := opti93x.o
+snd-miro-objs := miro.o
+
+# Toplevel Module Dependency
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_OPTI92X_AD1848) += snd-opti92x-ad1848.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_OPTI92X_CS4231) += snd-opti92x-cs4231.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_OPTI93X) += snd-opti93x.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_MIRO) += snd-miro.o
diff --git a/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c b/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..59792f2fad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1624 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *   ALSA soundcard driver for Miro miroSOUND PCM1 pro
+ *                                  miroSOUND PCM12
+ *                                  miroSOUND PCM20 Radio
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Martin Langer <martin-langer@gmx.de>
+ *
+ *   Based on OSS ACI and ALSA OPTi9xx drivers
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/isa.h>
+#include <linux/pnp.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
+#include <sound/mpu401.h>
+#include <sound/opl4.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/info.h>
+#define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_IOPORT
+#define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_IRQ
+#define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_DMA
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/aci.h>
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Langer <martin-langer@gmx.de>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Miro miroSOUND PCM1 pro, PCM12, PCM20 Radio");
+
+static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;		/* Index 0-MAX */
+static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;		/* ID for this card */
+static long port = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT1; 	/* 0x530,0xe80,0xf40,0x604 */
+static long mpu_port = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT1;	/* 0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330 */
+static long fm_port = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT1;	/* 0x388 */
+static int irq = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ1;		/* 5,7,9,10,11 */
+static int mpu_irq = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ1;	/* 5,7,9,10 */
+static int dma1 = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA1;		/* 0,1,3 */
+static int dma2 = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA1;		/* 0,1,3 */
+static int wss;
+static int ide;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+static bool isapnp = 1;				/* Enable ISA PnP detection */
+#endif
+
+module_param(index, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for miro soundcard.");
+module_param(id, charp, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for miro soundcard.");
+module_param_hw(port, long, ioport, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "WSS port # for miro driver.");
+module_param_hw(mpu_port, long, ioport, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 port # for miro driver.");
+module_param_hw(fm_port, long, ioport, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(fm_port, "FM Port # for miro driver.");
+module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "WSS irq # for miro driver.");
+module_param_hw(mpu_irq, int, irq, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_irq, "MPU-401 irq # for miro driver.");
+module_param_hw(dma1, int, dma, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma1, "1st dma # for miro driver.");
+module_param_hw(dma2, int, dma, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma2, "2nd dma # for miro driver.");
+module_param(wss, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(wss, "wss mode");
+module_param(ide, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(ide, "enable ide port");
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+module_param(isapnp, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp, "Enable ISA PnP detection for specified soundcard.");
+#endif
+
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_DETECT	0
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_82C928	1
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_82C929	2
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_82C924	3
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_82C925	4
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_82C930	5
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_82C931	6
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_82C933	7
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_LAST		OPTi9XX_HW_82C933
+
+#define OPTi9XX_MC_REG(n)	n
+
+struct snd_miro {
+	unsigned short hardware;
+	unsigned char password;
+	char name[7];
+
+	struct resource *res_mc_base;
+	struct resource *res_aci_port;
+
+	unsigned long mc_base;
+	unsigned long mc_base_size;
+	unsigned long pwd_reg;
+
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+
+	long wss_base;
+	int irq;
+	int dma1;
+	int dma2;
+
+	long mpu_port;
+	int mpu_irq;
+
+	struct snd_miro_aci *aci;
+};
+
+static struct snd_miro_aci aci_device;
+
+static const char * const snd_opti9xx_names[] = {
+	"unknown",
+	"82C928", "82C929",
+	"82C924", "82C925",
+	"82C930", "82C931", "82C933"
+};
+
+static int snd_miro_pnp_is_probed;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+
+static const struct pnp_card_device_id snd_miro_pnpids[] = {
+	/* PCM20 and PCM12 in PnP mode */
+	{ .id = "MIR0924",
+	  .devs = { { "MIR0000" }, { "MIR0002" }, { "MIR0005" } }, },
+	{ .id = "" }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp_card, snd_miro_pnpids);
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PNP */
+
+/* 
+ *  ACI control
+ */
+
+static int aci_busy_wait(struct snd_miro_aci *aci)
+{
+	long timeout;
+	unsigned char byte;
+
+	for (timeout = 1; timeout <= ACI_MINTIME + 30; timeout++) {
+		byte = inb(aci->aci_port + ACI_REG_BUSY);
+		if ((byte & 1) == 0) {
+			if (timeout >= ACI_MINTIME)
+				snd_printd("aci ready in round %ld.\n",
+					   timeout-ACI_MINTIME);
+			return byte;
+		}
+		if (timeout >= ACI_MINTIME) {
+			long out=10*HZ;
+			switch (timeout-ACI_MINTIME) {
+			case 0 ... 9:
+				out /= 10;
+				fallthrough;
+			case 10 ... 19:
+				out /= 10;
+				fallthrough;
+			case 20 ... 30:
+				out /= 10;
+				fallthrough;
+			default:
+				set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+				schedule_timeout(out);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "aci_busy_wait() time out\n");
+	return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+static inline int aci_write(struct snd_miro_aci *aci, unsigned char byte)
+{
+	if (aci_busy_wait(aci) >= 0) {
+		outb(byte, aci->aci_port + ACI_REG_COMMAND);
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "aci busy, aci_write(0x%x) stopped.\n", byte);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline int aci_read(struct snd_miro_aci *aci)
+{
+	unsigned char byte;
+
+	if (aci_busy_wait(aci) >= 0) {
+		byte = inb(aci->aci_port + ACI_REG_STATUS);
+		return byte;
+	} else {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "aci busy, aci_read() stopped.\n");
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+}
+
+int snd_aci_cmd(struct snd_miro_aci *aci, int write1, int write2, int write3)
+{
+	int write[] = {write1, write2, write3};
+	int value, i;
+
+	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&aci->aci_mutex))
+		return -EINTR;
+
+	for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
+		if (write[i]< 0 || write[i] > 255)
+			break;
+		else {
+			value = aci_write(aci, write[i]);
+			if (value < 0)
+				goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	value = aci_read(aci);
+
+out:	mutex_unlock(&aci->aci_mutex);
+	return value;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_aci_cmd);
+
+static int aci_getvalue(struct snd_miro_aci *aci, unsigned char index)
+{
+	return snd_aci_cmd(aci, ACI_STATUS, index, -1);
+}
+
+static int aci_setvalue(struct snd_miro_aci *aci, unsigned char index,
+			int value)
+{
+	return snd_aci_cmd(aci, index, value, -1);
+}
+
+struct snd_miro_aci *snd_aci_get_aci(void)
+{
+	if (aci_device.aci_port == 0)
+		return NULL;
+	return &aci_device;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_aci_get_aci);
+
+/*
+ *  MIXER part
+ */
+
+#define snd_miro_info_capture	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
+
+static int snd_miro_get_capture(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_miro *miro = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int value;
+
+	value = aci_getvalue(miro->aci, ACI_S_GENERAL);
+	if (value < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "snd_miro_get_capture() failed: %d\n",
+			   value);
+		return value;
+	}
+
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = value & 0x20;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_miro_put_capture(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_miro *miro = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int change, value, error;
+
+	value = !(ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]);
+
+	error = aci_setvalue(miro->aci, ACI_SET_SOLOMODE, value);
+	if (error < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "snd_miro_put_capture() failed: %d\n",
+			   error);
+		return error;
+	}
+
+	change = (value != miro->aci->aci_solomode);
+	miro->aci->aci_solomode = value;
+	
+	return change;
+}
+
+static int snd_miro_info_preamp(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+	uinfo->count = 1;
+	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+	uinfo->value.integer.max = 3;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_miro_get_preamp(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_miro *miro = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int value;
+
+	if (miro->aci->aci_version <= 176) {
+
+		/* 
+		   OSS says it's not readable with versions < 176.
+		   But it doesn't work on my card,
+		   which is a PCM12 with aci_version = 176.
+		*/
+
+		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = miro->aci->aci_preamp;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	value = aci_getvalue(miro->aci, ACI_GET_PREAMP);
+	if (value < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "snd_miro_get_preamp() failed: %d\n",
+			   value);
+		return value;
+	}
+	
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = value;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_miro_put_preamp(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_miro *miro = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int error, value, change;
+
+	value = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+
+	error = aci_setvalue(miro->aci, ACI_SET_PREAMP, value);
+	if (error < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "snd_miro_put_preamp() failed: %d\n",
+			   error);
+		return error;
+	}
+
+	change = (value != miro->aci->aci_preamp);
+	miro->aci->aci_preamp = value;
+
+	return change;
+}
+
+#define snd_miro_info_amp	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
+
+static int snd_miro_get_amp(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_miro *miro = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = miro->aci->aci_amp;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_miro_put_amp(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_miro *miro = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int error, value, change;
+
+	value = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+
+	error = aci_setvalue(miro->aci, ACI_SET_POWERAMP, value);
+	if (error < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "snd_miro_put_amp() to %d failed: %d\n", value, error);
+		return error;
+	}
+
+	change = (value != miro->aci->aci_amp);
+	miro->aci->aci_amp = value;
+
+	return change;
+}
+
+#define MIRO_DOUBLE(ctl_name, ctl_index, get_right_reg, set_right_reg) \
+{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, \
+  .name = ctl_name, \
+  .index = ctl_index, \
+  .info = snd_miro_info_double, \
+  .get = snd_miro_get_double, \
+  .put = snd_miro_put_double, \
+  .private_value = get_right_reg | (set_right_reg << 8) \
+}
+
+static int snd_miro_info_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, 
+				struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+
+	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+	uinfo->count = 2;
+
+	if ((reg >= ACI_GET_EQ1) && (reg <= ACI_GET_EQ7)) {
+
+		/* equalizer elements */
+
+		uinfo->value.integer.min = - 0x7f;
+		uinfo->value.integer.max = 0x7f;
+	} else {
+
+		/* non-equalizer elements */
+
+		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+		uinfo->value.integer.max = 0x20;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_miro_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, 
+			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *uinfo)
+{
+	struct snd_miro *miro = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int left_val, right_val;
+
+	int right_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+	int left_reg = right_reg + 1;
+
+	right_val = aci_getvalue(miro->aci, right_reg);
+	if (right_val < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "aci_getvalue(%d) failed: %d\n", right_reg, right_val);
+		return right_val;
+	}
+
+	left_val = aci_getvalue(miro->aci, left_reg);
+	if (left_val < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "aci_getvalue(%d) failed: %d\n", left_reg, left_val);
+		return left_val;
+	}
+
+	if ((right_reg >= ACI_GET_EQ1) && (right_reg <= ACI_GET_EQ7)) {
+
+		/* equalizer elements */
+
+		if (left_val < 0x80) {
+			uinfo->value.integer.value[0] = left_val;
+		} else {
+			uinfo->value.integer.value[0] = 0x80 - left_val;
+		}
+
+		if (right_val < 0x80) {
+			uinfo->value.integer.value[1] = right_val;
+		} else {
+			uinfo->value.integer.value[1] = 0x80 - right_val;
+		}
+
+	} else {
+
+		/* non-equalizer elements */
+
+		uinfo->value.integer.value[0] = 0x20 - left_val;
+		uinfo->value.integer.value[1] = 0x20 - right_val;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_miro_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, 
+			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_miro *miro = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct snd_miro_aci *aci = miro->aci;
+	int left, right, left_old, right_old;
+	int setreg_left, setreg_right, getreg_left, getreg_right;
+	int change, error;
+
+	left = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+	right = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
+
+	setreg_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+	setreg_left = setreg_right + 8;
+	if (setreg_right == ACI_SET_MASTER)
+		setreg_left -= 7;
+
+	getreg_right = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+	getreg_left = getreg_right + 1;
+
+	left_old = aci_getvalue(aci, getreg_left);
+	if (left_old < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "aci_getvalue(%d) failed: %d\n", getreg_left, left_old);
+		return left_old;
+	}
+
+	right_old = aci_getvalue(aci, getreg_right);
+	if (right_old < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "aci_getvalue(%d) failed: %d\n", getreg_right, right_old);
+		return right_old;
+	}
+
+	if ((getreg_right >= ACI_GET_EQ1) && (getreg_right <= ACI_GET_EQ7)) {
+
+		/* equalizer elements */
+
+		if (left < -0x7f || left > 0x7f ||
+		    right < -0x7f || right > 0x7f)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (left_old > 0x80) 
+			left_old = 0x80 - left_old;
+		if (right_old > 0x80) 
+			right_old = 0x80 - right_old;
+
+		if (left >= 0) {
+			error = aci_setvalue(aci, setreg_left, left);
+			if (error < 0) {
+				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "aci_setvalue(%d) failed: %d\n",
+					   left, error);
+				return error;
+			}
+		} else {
+			error = aci_setvalue(aci, setreg_left, 0x80 - left);
+			if (error < 0) {
+				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "aci_setvalue(%d) failed: %d\n",
+					   0x80 - left, error);
+				return error;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (right >= 0) {
+			error = aci_setvalue(aci, setreg_right, right);
+			if (error < 0) {
+				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "aci_setvalue(%d) failed: %d\n",
+					   right, error);
+				return error;
+			}
+		} else {
+			error = aci_setvalue(aci, setreg_right, 0x80 - right);
+			if (error < 0) {
+				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "aci_setvalue(%d) failed: %d\n",
+					   0x80 - right, error);
+				return error;
+			}
+		}
+
+	} else {
+
+		/* non-equalizer elements */
+
+		if (left < 0 || left > 0x20 ||
+		    right < 0 || right > 0x20)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		left_old = 0x20 - left_old;
+		right_old = 0x20 - right_old;
+
+		error = aci_setvalue(aci, setreg_left, 0x20 - left);
+		if (error < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "aci_setvalue(%d) failed: %d\n",
+				   0x20 - left, error);
+			return error;
+		}
+		error = aci_setvalue(aci, setreg_right, 0x20 - right);
+		if (error < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "aci_setvalue(%d) failed: %d\n",
+				   0x20 - right, error);
+			return error;
+		}
+	}
+
+	change = (left != left_old) || (right != right_old);
+
+	return change;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_miro_controls[] = {
+MIRO_DOUBLE("Master Playback Volume", 0, ACI_GET_MASTER, ACI_SET_MASTER),
+MIRO_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Volume", 1, ACI_GET_MIC, ACI_SET_MIC),
+MIRO_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 1, ACI_GET_LINE, ACI_SET_LINE),
+MIRO_DOUBLE("CD Playback Volume", 0, ACI_GET_CD, ACI_SET_CD),
+MIRO_DOUBLE("Synth Playback Volume", 0, ACI_GET_SYNTH, ACI_SET_SYNTH),
+MIRO_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 1, ACI_GET_PCM, ACI_SET_PCM),
+MIRO_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 2, ACI_GET_LINE2, ACI_SET_LINE2),
+};
+
+/* Equalizer with seven bands (only PCM20) 
+   from -12dB up to +12dB on each band */
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_miro_eq_controls[] = {
+MIRO_DOUBLE("Tone Control - 28 Hz", 0, ACI_GET_EQ1, ACI_SET_EQ1),
+MIRO_DOUBLE("Tone Control - 160 Hz", 0, ACI_GET_EQ2, ACI_SET_EQ2),
+MIRO_DOUBLE("Tone Control - 400 Hz", 0, ACI_GET_EQ3, ACI_SET_EQ3),
+MIRO_DOUBLE("Tone Control - 1 kHz", 0, ACI_GET_EQ4, ACI_SET_EQ4),
+MIRO_DOUBLE("Tone Control - 2.5 kHz", 0, ACI_GET_EQ5, ACI_SET_EQ5),
+MIRO_DOUBLE("Tone Control - 6.3 kHz", 0, ACI_GET_EQ6, ACI_SET_EQ6),
+MIRO_DOUBLE("Tone Control - 16 kHz", 0, ACI_GET_EQ7, ACI_SET_EQ7),
+};
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_miro_radio_control[] = {
+MIRO_DOUBLE("Radio Playback Volume", 0, ACI_GET_LINE1, ACI_SET_LINE1),
+};
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_miro_line_control[] = {
+MIRO_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 2, ACI_GET_LINE1, ACI_SET_LINE1),
+};
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_miro_preamp_control[] = {
+{
+	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.name = "Mic Boost",
+	.index = 1,
+	.info = snd_miro_info_preamp,
+	.get = snd_miro_get_preamp,
+	.put = snd_miro_put_preamp,
+}};
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_miro_amp_control[] = {
+{
+	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.name = "Line Boost",
+	.index = 0,
+	.info = snd_miro_info_amp,
+	.get = snd_miro_get_amp,
+	.put = snd_miro_put_amp,
+}};
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_miro_capture_control[] = {
+{
+	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.name = "PCM Capture Switch",
+	.index = 0,
+	.info = snd_miro_info_capture,
+	.get = snd_miro_get_capture,
+	.put = snd_miro_put_capture,
+}};
+
+static const unsigned char aci_init_values[][2] = {
+	{ ACI_SET_MUTE, 0x00 },
+	{ ACI_SET_POWERAMP, 0x00 },
+	{ ACI_SET_PREAMP, 0x00 },
+	{ ACI_SET_SOLOMODE, 0x00 },
+	{ ACI_SET_MIC + 0, 0x20 },
+	{ ACI_SET_MIC + 8, 0x20 },
+	{ ACI_SET_LINE + 0, 0x20 },
+	{ ACI_SET_LINE + 8, 0x20 },
+	{ ACI_SET_CD + 0, 0x20 },
+	{ ACI_SET_CD + 8, 0x20 },
+	{ ACI_SET_PCM + 0, 0x20 },
+	{ ACI_SET_PCM + 8, 0x20 },
+	{ ACI_SET_LINE1 + 0, 0x20 },
+	{ ACI_SET_LINE1 + 8, 0x20 },
+	{ ACI_SET_LINE2 + 0, 0x20 },
+	{ ACI_SET_LINE2 + 8, 0x20 },
+	{ ACI_SET_SYNTH + 0, 0x20 },
+	{ ACI_SET_SYNTH + 8, 0x20 },
+	{ ACI_SET_MASTER + 0, 0x20 },
+	{ ACI_SET_MASTER + 1, 0x20 },
+};
+
+static int snd_set_aci_init_values(struct snd_miro *miro)
+{
+	int idx, error;
+	struct snd_miro_aci *aci = miro->aci;
+
+	/* enable WSS on PCM1 */
+
+	if ((aci->aci_product == 'A') && wss) {
+		error = aci_setvalue(aci, ACI_SET_WSS, wss);
+		if (error < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "enabling WSS mode failed\n");
+			return error;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* enable IDE port */
+
+	if (ide) {
+		error = aci_setvalue(aci, ACI_SET_IDE, ide);
+		if (error < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "enabling IDE port failed\n");
+			return error;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* set common aci values */
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(aci_init_values); idx++) {
+		error = aci_setvalue(aci, aci_init_values[idx][0],
+				     aci_init_values[idx][1]);
+		if (error < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "aci_setvalue(%d) failed: %d\n", 
+				   aci_init_values[idx][0], error);
+                        return error;
+                }
+	}
+	aci->aci_amp = 0;
+	aci->aci_preamp = 0;
+	aci->aci_solomode = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_miro_mixer(struct snd_card *card,
+			  struct snd_miro *miro)
+{
+	unsigned int idx;
+	int err;
+
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!miro || !card))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (miro->hardware) {
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C924:
+		strcpy(card->mixername, "ACI & OPTi924");
+		break;
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C929:
+		strcpy(card->mixername, "ACI & OPTi929");
+		break;
+	default:
+		snd_BUG();
+		break;
+	}
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_miro_controls); idx++) {
+		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_miro_controls[idx], miro));
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	if ((miro->aci->aci_product == 'A') ||
+	    (miro->aci->aci_product == 'B')) {
+		/* PCM1/PCM12 with power-amp and Line 2 */
+		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_miro_line_control[0], miro));
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_miro_amp_control[0], miro));
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	if ((miro->aci->aci_product == 'B') ||
+	    (miro->aci->aci_product == 'C')) {
+		/* PCM12/PCM20 with mic-preamp */
+		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_miro_preamp_control[0], miro));
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+		if (miro->aci->aci_version >= 176) {
+			err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_miro_capture_control[0], miro));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (miro->aci->aci_product == 'C') {
+		/* PCM20 with radio and 7 band equalizer */
+		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_miro_radio_control[0], miro));
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_miro_eq_controls); idx++) {
+			err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_miro_eq_controls[idx], miro));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_miro_init(struct snd_miro *chip,
+			 unsigned short hardware)
+{
+	static const int opti9xx_mc_size[] = {7, 7, 10, 10, 2, 2, 2};
+
+	chip->hardware = hardware;
+	strcpy(chip->name, snd_opti9xx_names[hardware]);
+
+	chip->mc_base_size = opti9xx_mc_size[hardware];  
+
+	spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
+
+	chip->wss_base = -1;
+	chip->irq = -1;
+	chip->dma1 = -1;
+	chip->dma2 = -1;
+	chip->mpu_port = -1;
+	chip->mpu_irq = -1;
+
+	chip->pwd_reg = 3;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+	if (isapnp && chip->mc_base)
+		/* PnP resource gives the least 10 bits */
+		chip->mc_base |= 0xc00;
+	else
+#endif
+		chip->mc_base = 0xf8c;
+
+	switch (hardware) {
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C929:
+		chip->password = 0xe3;
+		break;
+
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C924:
+		chip->password = 0xe5;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "sorry, no support for %d\n", hardware);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned char snd_miro_read(struct snd_miro *chip,
+				   unsigned char reg)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char retval = 0xff;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	outb(chip->password, chip->mc_base + chip->pwd_reg);
+
+	switch (chip->hardware) {
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C924:
+		if (reg > 7) {
+			outb(reg, chip->mc_base + 8);
+			outb(chip->password, chip->mc_base + chip->pwd_reg);
+			retval = inb(chip->mc_base + 9);
+			break;
+		}
+		fallthrough;
+
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C929:
+		retval = inb(chip->mc_base + reg);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "sorry, no support for %d\n", chip->hardware);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static void snd_miro_write(struct snd_miro *chip, unsigned char reg,
+			   unsigned char value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	outb(chip->password, chip->mc_base + chip->pwd_reg);
+
+	switch (chip->hardware) {
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C924:
+		if (reg > 7) {
+			outb(reg, chip->mc_base + 8);
+			outb(chip->password, chip->mc_base + chip->pwd_reg);
+			outb(value, chip->mc_base + 9);
+			break;
+		}
+		fallthrough;
+
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C929:
+		outb(value, chip->mc_base + reg);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "sorry, no support for %d\n", chip->hardware);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static inline void snd_miro_write_mask(struct snd_miro *chip,
+		unsigned char reg, unsigned char value, unsigned char mask)
+{
+	unsigned char oldval = snd_miro_read(chip, reg);
+
+	snd_miro_write(chip, reg, (oldval & ~mask) | (value & mask));
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Proc Interface
+ */
+
+static void snd_miro_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry * entry, 
+			       struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+	struct snd_miro *miro = (struct snd_miro *) entry->private_data;
+	struct snd_miro_aci *aci = miro->aci;
+	char* model = "unknown";
+
+	/* miroSOUND PCM1 pro, early PCM12 */
+
+	if ((miro->hardware == OPTi9XX_HW_82C929) &&
+	    (aci->aci_vendor == 'm') &&
+	    (aci->aci_product == 'A')) {
+		switch (aci->aci_version) {
+		case 3:
+			model = "miroSOUND PCM1 pro";
+			break;
+		default:
+			model = "miroSOUND PCM1 pro / (early) PCM12";
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* miroSOUND PCM12, PCM12 (Rev. E), PCM12 pnp */
+
+	if ((miro->hardware == OPTi9XX_HW_82C924) &&
+	    (aci->aci_vendor == 'm') &&
+	    (aci->aci_product == 'B')) {
+		switch (aci->aci_version) {
+		case 4:
+			model = "miroSOUND PCM12";
+			break;
+		case 176:
+			model = "miroSOUND PCM12 (Rev. E)";
+			break;
+		default:
+			model = "miroSOUND PCM12 / PCM12 pnp";
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* miroSOUND PCM20 radio */
+
+	if ((miro->hardware == OPTi9XX_HW_82C924) &&
+	    (aci->aci_vendor == 'm') &&
+	    (aci->aci_product == 'C')) {
+		switch (aci->aci_version) {
+		case 7:
+			model = "miroSOUND PCM20 radio (Rev. E)";
+			break;
+		default:
+			model = "miroSOUND PCM20 radio";
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nGeneral information:\n");
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  model   : %s\n", model);
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  opti    : %s\n", miro->name);
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  codec   : %s\n", miro->pcm->name);
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  port    : 0x%lx\n", miro->wss_base);
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  irq     : %d\n", miro->irq);
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  dma     : %d,%d\n\n", miro->dma1, miro->dma2);
+
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "MPU-401:\n");
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  port    : 0x%lx\n", miro->mpu_port);
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  irq     : %d\n\n", miro->mpu_irq);
+
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "ACI information:\n");
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  vendor  : ");
+	switch (aci->aci_vendor) {
+	case 'm':
+		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Miro\n");
+		break;
+	default:
+		snd_iprintf(buffer, "unknown (0x%x)\n", aci->aci_vendor);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  product : ");
+	switch (aci->aci_product) {
+	case 'A':
+		snd_iprintf(buffer, "miroSOUND PCM1 pro / (early) PCM12\n");
+		break;
+	case 'B':
+		snd_iprintf(buffer, "miroSOUND PCM12\n");
+		break;
+	case 'C':
+		snd_iprintf(buffer, "miroSOUND PCM20 radio\n");
+		break;
+	default:
+		snd_iprintf(buffer, "unknown (0x%x)\n", aci->aci_product);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  firmware: %d (0x%x)\n",
+		    aci->aci_version, aci->aci_version);
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  port    : 0x%lx-0x%lx\n", 
+		    aci->aci_port, aci->aci_port+2);
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  wss     : 0x%x\n", wss);
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  ide     : 0x%x\n", ide);
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  solomode: 0x%x\n", aci->aci_solomode);
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  amp     : 0x%x\n", aci->aci_amp);
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  preamp  : 0x%x\n", aci->aci_preamp);
+}
+
+static void snd_miro_proc_init(struct snd_card *card,
+			       struct snd_miro *miro)
+{
+	snd_card_ro_proc_new(card, "miro", miro, snd_miro_proc_read);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Init
+ */
+
+static int snd_miro_configure(struct snd_miro *chip)
+{
+	unsigned char wss_base_bits;
+	unsigned char irq_bits;
+	unsigned char dma_bits;
+	unsigned char mpu_port_bits = 0;
+	unsigned char mpu_irq_bits;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	snd_miro_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(1), 0x80, 0x80);
+	snd_miro_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(2), 0x20, 0x20); /* OPL4 */
+	snd_miro_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(5), 0x02, 0x02);
+
+	switch (chip->hardware) {
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C924:
+		snd_miro_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(6), 0x02, 0x02);
+		snd_miro_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(3), 0xf0, 0xff);
+		break;
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C929:
+		/* untested init commands for OPTi929 */
+		snd_miro_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(4), 0x00, 0x0c);
+		break;
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "chip %d not supported\n", chip->hardware);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* PnP resource says it decodes only 10 bits of address */
+	switch (chip->wss_base & 0x3ff) {
+	case 0x130:
+		chip->wss_base = 0x530;
+		wss_base_bits = 0x00;
+		break;
+	case 0x204:
+		chip->wss_base = 0x604;
+		wss_base_bits = 0x03;
+		break;
+	case 0x280:
+		chip->wss_base = 0xe80;
+		wss_base_bits = 0x01;
+		break;
+	case 0x340:
+		chip->wss_base = 0xf40;
+		wss_base_bits = 0x02;
+		break;
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "WSS port 0x%lx not valid\n", chip->wss_base);
+		goto __skip_base;
+	}
+	snd_miro_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(1), wss_base_bits << 4, 0x30);
+
+__skip_base:
+	switch (chip->irq) {
+	case 5:
+		irq_bits = 0x05;
+		break;
+	case 7:
+		irq_bits = 0x01;
+		break;
+	case 9:
+		irq_bits = 0x02;
+		break;
+	case 10:
+		irq_bits = 0x03;
+		break;
+	case 11:
+		irq_bits = 0x04;
+		break;
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "WSS irq # %d not valid\n", chip->irq);
+		goto __skip_resources;
+	}
+
+	switch (chip->dma1) {
+	case 0:
+		dma_bits = 0x01;
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		dma_bits = 0x02;
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		dma_bits = 0x03;
+		break;
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "WSS dma1 # %d not valid\n", chip->dma1);
+		goto __skip_resources;
+	}
+
+	if (chip->dma1 == chip->dma2) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "don't want to share dmas\n");
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	switch (chip->dma2) {
+	case 0:
+	case 1:
+		break;
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "WSS dma2 # %d not valid\n", chip->dma2);
+		goto __skip_resources;
+	}
+	dma_bits |= 0x04;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	outb(irq_bits << 3 | dma_bits, chip->wss_base);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+__skip_resources:
+	if (chip->hardware > OPTi9XX_HW_82C928) {
+		switch (chip->mpu_port) {
+		case 0:
+		case -1:
+			break;
+		case 0x300:
+			mpu_port_bits = 0x03;
+			break;
+		case 0x310:
+			mpu_port_bits = 0x02;
+			break;
+		case 0x320:
+			mpu_port_bits = 0x01;
+			break;
+		case 0x330:
+			mpu_port_bits = 0x00;
+			break;
+		default:
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "MPU-401 port 0x%lx not valid\n",
+				   chip->mpu_port);
+			goto __skip_mpu;
+		}
+
+		switch (chip->mpu_irq) {
+		case 5:
+			mpu_irq_bits = 0x02;
+			break;
+		case 7:
+			mpu_irq_bits = 0x03;
+			break;
+		case 9:
+			mpu_irq_bits = 0x00;
+			break;
+		case 10:
+			mpu_irq_bits = 0x01;
+			break;
+		default:
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "MPU-401 irq # %d not valid\n",
+				   chip->mpu_irq);
+			goto __skip_mpu;
+		}
+
+		snd_miro_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(6),
+			(chip->mpu_port <= 0) ? 0x00 :
+				0x80 | mpu_port_bits << 5 | mpu_irq_bits << 3,
+			0xf8);
+	}
+__skip_mpu:
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_miro_opti_check(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_miro *chip)
+{
+	unsigned char value;
+
+	chip->res_mc_base =
+		devm_request_region(card->dev, chip->mc_base,
+				    chip->mc_base_size, "OPTi9xx MC");
+	if (chip->res_mc_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	value = snd_miro_read(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(1));
+	if (value != 0xff && value != inb(chip->mc_base + OPTi9XX_MC_REG(1)))
+		if (value == snd_miro_read(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(1)))
+			return 0;
+
+	devm_release_resource(card->dev, chip->res_mc_base);
+	chip->res_mc_base = NULL;
+
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int snd_card_miro_detect(struct snd_card *card,
+				struct snd_miro *chip)
+{
+	int i, err;
+
+	for (i = OPTi9XX_HW_82C929; i <= OPTi9XX_HW_82C924; i++) {
+
+		err = snd_miro_init(chip, i);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+
+		err = snd_miro_opti_check(card, chip);
+		if (err == 0)
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int snd_card_miro_aci_detect(struct snd_card *card,
+				    struct snd_miro *miro)
+{
+	unsigned char regval;
+	int i;
+	struct snd_miro_aci *aci = &aci_device;
+
+	miro->aci = aci;
+
+	mutex_init(&aci->aci_mutex);
+
+	/* get ACI port from OPTi9xx MC 4 */
+
+	regval=inb(miro->mc_base + 4);
+	aci->aci_port = (regval & 0x10) ? 0x344 : 0x354;
+
+	miro->res_aci_port =
+		devm_request_region(card->dev, aci->aci_port, 3, "miro aci");
+	if (miro->res_aci_port == NULL) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "aci i/o area 0x%lx-0x%lx already used.\n", 
+			   aci->aci_port, aci->aci_port+2);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+        /* force ACI into a known state */
+	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+		if (snd_aci_cmd(aci, ACI_ERROR_OP, -1, -1) < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't force aci into known state.\n");
+			return -ENXIO;
+		}
+
+	aci->aci_vendor = snd_aci_cmd(aci, ACI_READ_IDCODE, -1, -1);
+	aci->aci_product = snd_aci_cmd(aci, ACI_READ_IDCODE, -1, -1);
+	if (aci->aci_vendor < 0 || aci->aci_product < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't read aci id on 0x%lx.\n",
+			   aci->aci_port);
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+
+	aci->aci_version = snd_aci_cmd(aci, ACI_READ_VERSION, -1, -1);
+	if (aci->aci_version < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't read aci version on 0x%lx.\n", 
+			   aci->aci_port);
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+
+	if (snd_aci_cmd(aci, ACI_INIT, -1, -1) < 0 ||
+	    snd_aci_cmd(aci, ACI_ERROR_OP, ACI_ERROR_OP, ACI_ERROR_OP) < 0 ||
+	    snd_aci_cmd(aci, ACI_ERROR_OP, ACI_ERROR_OP, ACI_ERROR_OP) < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't initialize aci.\n"); 
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_miro_probe(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+	int error;
+	struct snd_miro *miro = card->private_data;
+	struct snd_wss *codec;
+	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
+
+	if (!miro->res_mc_base) {
+		miro->res_mc_base = devm_request_region(card->dev,
+							miro->mc_base,
+							miro->mc_base_size,
+							"miro (OPTi9xx MC)");
+		if (miro->res_mc_base == NULL) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "request for OPTI9xx MC failed\n");
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+	}
+
+	error = snd_card_miro_aci_detect(card, miro);
+	if (error < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to detect aci chip\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	miro->wss_base = port;
+	miro->mpu_port = mpu_port;
+	miro->irq = irq;
+	miro->mpu_irq = mpu_irq;
+	miro->dma1 = dma1;
+	miro->dma2 = dma2;
+
+	/* init proc interface */
+	snd_miro_proc_init(card, miro);
+
+	error = snd_miro_configure(miro);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	error = snd_wss_create(card, miro->wss_base + 4, -1,
+			       miro->irq, miro->dma1, miro->dma2,
+			       WSS_HW_DETECT, 0, &codec);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+
+	error = snd_wss_pcm(codec, 0);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+
+	error = snd_wss_mixer(codec);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+
+	error = snd_wss_timer(codec, 0);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+
+	miro->pcm = codec->pcm;
+
+	error = snd_miro_mixer(card, miro);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+
+	if (miro->aci->aci_vendor == 'm') {
+		/* It looks like a miro sound card. */
+		switch (miro->aci->aci_product) {
+		case 'A':
+			sprintf(card->shortname, 
+				"miroSOUND PCM1 pro / PCM12");
+			break;
+		case 'B':
+			sprintf(card->shortname, 
+				"miroSOUND PCM12");
+			break;
+		case 'C':
+			sprintf(card->shortname, 
+				"miroSOUND PCM20 radio");
+			break;
+		default:
+			sprintf(card->shortname, 
+				"unknown miro");
+			snd_printk(KERN_INFO "unknown miro aci id\n");
+			break;
+		}
+	} else {
+		snd_printk(KERN_INFO "found unsupported aci card\n");
+		sprintf(card->shortname, "unknown Cardinal Technologies");
+	}
+
+	strcpy(card->driver, "miro");
+	scnprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
+		  "%s: OPTi%s, %s at 0x%lx, irq %d, dma %d&%d",
+		  card->shortname, miro->name, codec->pcm->name,
+		  miro->wss_base + 4, miro->irq, miro->dma1, miro->dma2);
+
+	if (mpu_port <= 0 || mpu_port == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT)
+		rmidi = NULL;
+	else {
+		error = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_MPU401,
+				mpu_port, 0, miro->mpu_irq, &rmidi);
+		if (error < 0)
+			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "no MPU-401 device at 0x%lx?\n",
+				   mpu_port);
+	}
+
+	if (fm_port > 0 && fm_port != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
+		struct snd_opl3 *opl3 = NULL;
+		struct snd_opl4 *opl4;
+
+		if (snd_opl4_create(card, fm_port, fm_port - 8,
+				    2, &opl3, &opl4) < 0)
+			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "no OPL4 device at 0x%lx\n",
+				   fm_port);
+	}
+
+	error = snd_set_aci_init_values(miro);
+	if (error < 0)
+                return error;
+
+	return snd_card_register(card);
+}
+
+static int snd_miro_isa_match(struct device *devptr, unsigned int n)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+	if (snd_miro_pnp_is_probed)
+		return 0;
+	if (isapnp)
+		return 0;
+#endif
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int snd_miro_isa_probe(struct device *devptr, unsigned int n)
+{
+	static const long possible_ports[] = {0x530, 0xe80, 0xf40, 0x604, -1};
+	static const long possible_mpu_ports[] = {0x330, 0x300, 0x310, 0x320, -1};
+	static const int possible_irqs[] = {11, 9, 10, 7, -1};
+	static const int possible_mpu_irqs[] = {10, 5, 9, 7, -1};
+	static const int possible_dma1s[] = {3, 1, 0, -1};
+	static const int possible_dma2s[][2] = { {1, -1}, {0, -1}, {-1, -1},
+					   {0, -1} };
+
+	int error;
+	struct snd_miro *miro;
+	struct snd_card *card;
+
+	error = snd_devm_card_new(devptr, index, id, THIS_MODULE,
+				  sizeof(struct snd_miro), &card);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+
+	miro = card->private_data;
+
+	error = snd_card_miro_detect(card, miro);
+	if (error < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to detect OPTi9xx chip\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	if (port == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
+		port = snd_legacy_find_free_ioport(possible_ports, 4);
+		if (port < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to find a free WSS port\n");
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (mpu_port == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
+		mpu_port = snd_legacy_find_free_ioport(possible_mpu_ports, 2);
+		if (mpu_port < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR
+				   "unable to find a free MPU401 port\n");
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (irq == SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ) {
+		irq = snd_legacy_find_free_irq(possible_irqs);
+		if (irq < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to find a free IRQ\n");
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+	if (mpu_irq == SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ) {
+		mpu_irq = snd_legacy_find_free_irq(possible_mpu_irqs);
+		if (mpu_irq < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR
+				   "unable to find a free MPU401 IRQ\n");
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+	if (dma1 == SNDRV_AUTO_DMA) {
+		dma1 = snd_legacy_find_free_dma(possible_dma1s);
+		if (dma1 < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to find a free DMA1\n");
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+	if (dma2 == SNDRV_AUTO_DMA) {
+		dma2 = snd_legacy_find_free_dma(possible_dma2s[dma1 % 4]);
+		if (dma2 < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to find a free DMA2\n");
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+
+	error = snd_miro_probe(card);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+
+	dev_set_drvdata(devptr, card);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define DEV_NAME "miro"
+
+static struct isa_driver snd_miro_driver = {
+	.match		= snd_miro_isa_match,
+	.probe		= snd_miro_isa_probe,
+	/* FIXME: suspend/resume */
+	.driver		= {
+		.name	= DEV_NAME
+	},
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+
+static int snd_card_miro_pnp(struct snd_miro *chip,
+			     struct pnp_card_link *card,
+			     const struct pnp_card_device_id *pid)
+{
+	struct pnp_dev *pdev;
+	int err;
+	struct pnp_dev *devmpu;
+	struct pnp_dev *devmc;
+
+	pdev = pnp_request_card_device(card, pid->devs[0].id, NULL);
+	if (pdev == NULL)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	devmpu = pnp_request_card_device(card, pid->devs[1].id, NULL);
+	if (devmpu == NULL)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	devmc = pnp_request_card_device(card, pid->devs[2].id, NULL);
+	if (devmc == NULL)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	err = pnp_activate_dev(pdev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AUDIO pnp configure failure: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = pnp_activate_dev(devmc);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "MC pnp configure failure: %d\n",
+				    err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	port = pnp_port_start(pdev, 1);
+	fm_port = pnp_port_start(pdev, 2) + 8;
+
+	/*
+	 * The MC(0) is never accessed and the miroSOUND PCM20 card does not
+	 * include it in the PnP resource range. OPTI93x include it.
+	 */
+	chip->mc_base = pnp_port_start(devmc, 0) - 1;
+	chip->mc_base_size = pnp_port_len(devmc, 0) + 1;
+
+	irq = pnp_irq(pdev, 0);
+	dma1 = pnp_dma(pdev, 0);
+	dma2 = pnp_dma(pdev, 1);
+
+	if (mpu_port > 0) {
+		err = pnp_activate_dev(devmpu);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "MPU401 pnp configure failure\n");
+			mpu_port = -1;
+			return err;
+		}
+		mpu_port = pnp_port_start(devmpu, 0);
+		mpu_irq = pnp_irq(devmpu, 0);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_miro_pnp_probe(struct pnp_card_link *pcard,
+			      const struct pnp_card_device_id *pid)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	int err;
+	struct snd_miro *miro;
+
+	if (snd_miro_pnp_is_probed)
+		return -EBUSY;
+	if (!isapnp)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	err = snd_devm_card_new(&pcard->card->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE,
+				sizeof(struct snd_miro), &card);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	miro = card->private_data;
+
+	err = snd_card_miro_pnp(miro, pcard, pid);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* only miroSOUND PCM20 and PCM12 == OPTi924 */
+	err = snd_miro_init(miro, OPTi9XX_HW_82C924);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = snd_miro_opti_check(card, miro);
+	if (err) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "OPTI chip not found\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = snd_miro_probe(card);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	pnp_set_card_drvdata(pcard, card);
+	snd_miro_pnp_is_probed = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_miro_pnp_remove(struct pnp_card_link *pcard)
+{
+	snd_miro_pnp_is_probed = 0;
+}
+
+static struct pnp_card_driver miro_pnpc_driver = {
+	.flags		= PNP_DRIVER_RES_DISABLE,
+	.name		= "miro",
+	.id_table	= snd_miro_pnpids,
+	.probe		= snd_miro_pnp_probe,
+	.remove		= snd_miro_pnp_remove,
+};
+#endif
+
+static int __init alsa_card_miro_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+	pnp_register_card_driver(&miro_pnpc_driver);
+	if (snd_miro_pnp_is_probed)
+		return 0;
+	pnp_unregister_card_driver(&miro_pnpc_driver);
+#endif
+	return isa_register_driver(&snd_miro_driver, 1);
+}
+
+static void __exit alsa_card_miro_exit(void)
+{
+	if (!snd_miro_pnp_is_probed) {
+		isa_unregister_driver(&snd_miro_driver);
+		return;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+	pnp_unregister_card_driver(&miro_pnpc_driver);
+#endif
+}
+
+module_init(alsa_card_miro_init)
+module_exit(alsa_card_miro_exit)
diff --git a/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c b/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c33f67dd51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1171 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+    card-opti92x-ad1848.c - driver for OPTi 82c92x based soundcards.
+    Copyright (C) 1998-2000 by Massimo Piccioni <dafastidio@libero.it>
+
+    Part of this code was developed at the Italian Ministry of Air Defence,
+    Sixth Division (oh, che pace ...), Rome.
+
+    Thanks to Maria Grazia Pollarini, Salvatore Vassallo.
+
+*/
+
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/isa.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pnp.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/tlv.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
+#include <sound/mpu401.h>
+#include <sound/opl3.h>
+#ifndef OPTi93X
+#include <sound/opl4.h>
+#endif
+#define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_IOPORT
+#define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_IRQ
+#define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_DMA
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Massimo Piccioni <dafastidio@libero.it>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+#ifdef OPTi93X
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OPTi93X");
+#else	/* OPTi93X */
+#ifdef CS4231
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OPTi92X - CS4231");
+#else	/* CS4231 */
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OPTi92X - AD1848");
+#endif	/* CS4231 */
+#endif	/* OPTi93X */
+
+static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;	/* Index 0-MAX */
+static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;		/* ID for this card */
+//static bool enable = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE1;	/* Enable this card */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+static bool isapnp = true;			/* Enable ISA PnP detection */
+#endif
+static long port = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT1; 	/* 0x530,0xe80,0xf40,0x604 */
+static long mpu_port = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT1;	/* 0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330 */
+static long fm_port = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT1;	/* 0x388 */
+static int irq = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ1;		/* 5,7,9,10,11 */
+static int mpu_irq = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ1;	/* 5,7,9,10 */
+static int dma1 = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA1;		/* 0,1,3 */
+#if defined(CS4231) || defined(OPTi93X)
+static int dma2 = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA1;		/* 0,1,3 */
+#endif	/* CS4231 || OPTi93X */
+
+module_param(index, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for opti9xx based soundcard.");
+module_param(id, charp, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for opti9xx based soundcard.");
+//module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
+//MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable opti9xx soundcard.");
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+module_param(isapnp, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp, "Enable ISA PnP detection for specified soundcard.");
+#endif
+module_param_hw(port, long, ioport, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "WSS port # for opti9xx driver.");
+module_param_hw(mpu_port, long, ioport, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 port # for opti9xx driver.");
+module_param_hw(fm_port, long, ioport, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(fm_port, "FM port # for opti9xx driver.");
+module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "WSS irq # for opti9xx driver.");
+module_param_hw(mpu_irq, int, irq, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_irq, "MPU-401 irq # for opti9xx driver.");
+module_param_hw(dma1, int, dma, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma1, "1st dma # for opti9xx driver.");
+#if defined(CS4231) || defined(OPTi93X)
+module_param_hw(dma2, int, dma, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma2, "2nd dma # for opti9xx driver.");
+#endif	/* CS4231 || OPTi93X */
+
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_82C928	1
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_82C929	2
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_82C924	3
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_82C925	4
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_82C930	5
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_82C931	6
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_82C933	7
+#define OPTi9XX_HW_LAST		OPTi9XX_HW_82C933
+
+#define OPTi9XX_MC_REG(n)	n
+
+#ifdef OPTi93X
+
+#define OPTi93X_STATUS			0x02
+#define OPTi93X_PORT(chip, r)		((chip)->port + OPTi93X_##r)
+
+#define OPTi93X_IRQ_PLAYBACK		0x04
+#define OPTi93X_IRQ_CAPTURE		0x08
+
+#endif /* OPTi93X */
+
+struct snd_opti9xx {
+	unsigned short hardware;
+	unsigned char password;
+	char name[7];
+
+	unsigned long mc_base;
+	struct resource *res_mc_base;
+	unsigned long mc_base_size;
+#ifdef OPTi93X
+	unsigned long mc_indir_index;
+	struct resource *res_mc_indir;
+#endif	/* OPTi93X */
+	struct snd_wss *codec;
+	unsigned long pwd_reg;
+
+	spinlock_t lock;
+
+	long wss_base;
+	int irq;
+};
+
+static int snd_opti9xx_pnp_is_probed;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+
+static const struct pnp_card_device_id snd_opti9xx_pnpids[] = {
+#ifndef OPTi93X
+	/* OPTi 82C924 */
+	{ .id = "OPT0924",
+	  .devs = { { "OPT0000" }, { "OPT0002" }, { "OPT0005" } },
+	  .driver_data = 0x0924 },
+	/* OPTi 82C925 */
+	{ .id = "OPT0925",
+	  .devs = { { "OPT9250" }, { "OPT0002" }, { "OPT0005" } },
+	  .driver_data = 0x0925 },
+#else
+	/* OPTi 82C931/3 */
+	{ .id = "OPT0931", .devs = { { "OPT9310" }, { "OPT0002" } },
+	  .driver_data = 0x0931 },
+#endif	/* OPTi93X */
+	{ .id = "" }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp_card, snd_opti9xx_pnpids);
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PNP */
+
+#define DEV_NAME KBUILD_MODNAME
+
+static const char * const snd_opti9xx_names[] = {
+	"unknown",
+	"82C928",	"82C929",
+	"82C924",	"82C925",
+	"82C930",	"82C931",	"82C933"
+};
+
+static int snd_opti9xx_init(struct snd_opti9xx *chip,
+			    unsigned short hardware)
+{
+	static const int opti9xx_mc_size[] = {7, 7, 10, 10, 2, 2, 2};
+
+	chip->hardware = hardware;
+	strcpy(chip->name, snd_opti9xx_names[hardware]);
+
+	spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
+
+	chip->irq = -1;
+
+#ifndef OPTi93X
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+	if (isapnp && chip->mc_base)
+		/* PnP resource gives the least 10 bits */
+		chip->mc_base |= 0xc00;
+	else
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PNP */
+	{
+		chip->mc_base = 0xf8c;
+		chip->mc_base_size = opti9xx_mc_size[hardware];
+	}
+#else
+		chip->mc_base_size = opti9xx_mc_size[hardware];
+#endif
+
+	switch (hardware) {
+#ifndef OPTi93X
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C928:
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C929:
+		chip->password = (hardware == OPTi9XX_HW_82C928) ? 0xe2 : 0xe3;
+		chip->pwd_reg = 3;
+		break;
+
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C924:
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C925:
+		chip->password = 0xe5;
+		chip->pwd_reg = 3;
+		break;
+#else	/* OPTi93X */
+
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C930:
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C931:
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C933:
+		chip->mc_base = (hardware == OPTi9XX_HW_82C930) ? 0xf8f : 0xf8d;
+		if (!chip->mc_indir_index)
+			chip->mc_indir_index = 0xe0e;
+		chip->password = 0xe4;
+		chip->pwd_reg = 0;
+		break;
+#endif	/* OPTi93X */
+
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "chip %d not supported\n", hardware);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned char snd_opti9xx_read(struct snd_opti9xx *chip,
+				      unsigned char reg)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char retval = 0xff;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	outb(chip->password, chip->mc_base + chip->pwd_reg);
+
+	switch (chip->hardware) {
+#ifndef OPTi93X
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C924:
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C925:
+		if (reg > 7) {
+			outb(reg, chip->mc_base + 8);
+			outb(chip->password, chip->mc_base + chip->pwd_reg);
+			retval = inb(chip->mc_base + 9);
+			break;
+		}
+		fallthrough;
+
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C928:
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C929:
+		retval = inb(chip->mc_base + reg);
+		break;
+#else	/* OPTi93X */
+
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C930:
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C931:
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C933:
+		outb(reg, chip->mc_indir_index);
+		outb(chip->password, chip->mc_base + chip->pwd_reg);
+		retval = inb(chip->mc_indir_index + 1);
+		break;
+#endif	/* OPTi93X */
+
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "chip %d not supported\n", chip->hardware);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static void snd_opti9xx_write(struct snd_opti9xx *chip, unsigned char reg,
+			      unsigned char value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	outb(chip->password, chip->mc_base + chip->pwd_reg);
+
+	switch (chip->hardware) {
+#ifndef OPTi93X
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C924:
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C925:
+		if (reg > 7) {
+			outb(reg, chip->mc_base + 8);
+			outb(chip->password, chip->mc_base + chip->pwd_reg);
+			outb(value, chip->mc_base + 9);
+			break;
+		}
+		fallthrough;
+
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C928:
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C929:
+		outb(value, chip->mc_base + reg);
+		break;
+#else	/* OPTi93X */
+
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C930:
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C931:
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C933:
+		outb(reg, chip->mc_indir_index);
+		outb(chip->password, chip->mc_base + chip->pwd_reg);
+		outb(value, chip->mc_indir_index + 1);
+		break;
+#endif	/* OPTi93X */
+
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "chip %d not supported\n", chip->hardware);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+}
+
+
+static inline void snd_opti9xx_write_mask(struct snd_opti9xx *chip,
+		unsigned char reg, unsigned char value, unsigned char mask)
+{
+	unsigned char oldval = snd_opti9xx_read(chip, reg);
+
+	snd_opti9xx_write(chip, reg, (oldval & ~mask) | (value & mask));
+}
+
+static int snd_opti9xx_configure(struct snd_opti9xx *chip,
+					   long port,
+					   int irq, int dma1, int dma2,
+					   long mpu_port, int mpu_irq)
+{
+	unsigned char wss_base_bits;
+	unsigned char irq_bits;
+	unsigned char dma_bits;
+	unsigned char mpu_port_bits = 0;
+	unsigned char mpu_irq_bits;
+
+	switch (chip->hardware) {
+#ifndef OPTi93X
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C924:
+		/* opti 929 mode (?), OPL3 clock output, audio enable */
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(4), 0xf0, 0xfc);
+		/* enable wave audio */
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(6), 0x02, 0x02);
+		fallthrough;
+
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C925:
+		/* enable WSS mode */
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(1), 0x80, 0x80);
+		/* OPL3 FM synthesis */
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(2), 0x00, 0x20);
+		/* disable Sound Blaster IRQ and DMA */
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(3), 0xf0, 0xff);
+#ifdef CS4231
+		/* cs4231/4248 fix enabled */
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(5), 0x02, 0x02);
+#else
+		/* cs4231/4248 fix disabled */
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(5), 0x00, 0x02);
+#endif	/* CS4231 */
+		break;
+
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C928:
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C929:
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(1), 0x80, 0x80);
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(2), 0x00, 0x20);
+		/*
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(3), 0xa2, 0xae);
+		*/
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(4), 0x00, 0x0c);
+#ifdef CS4231
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(5), 0x02, 0x02);
+#else
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(5), 0x00, 0x02);
+#endif	/* CS4231 */
+		break;
+
+#else	/* OPTi93X */
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C931:
+		/* disable 3D sound (set GPIO1 as output, low) */
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(20), 0x04, 0x0c);
+		fallthrough;
+
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C933:
+		/*
+		 * The BTC 1817DW has QS1000 wavetable which is connected
+		 * to the serial digital input of the OPTI931.
+		 */
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(21), 0x82, 0xff);
+		/* 
+		 * This bit sets OPTI931 to automaticaly select FM
+		 * or digital input signal.
+		 */
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(26), 0x01, 0x01);
+		fallthrough;
+
+	case OPTi9XX_HW_82C930:
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(6), 0x02, 0x03);
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(3), 0x00, 0xff);
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(4), 0x10 |
+			(chip->hardware == OPTi9XX_HW_82C930 ? 0x00 : 0x04),
+			0x34);
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(5), 0x20, 0xbf);
+		break;
+#endif	/* OPTi93X */
+
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "chip %d not supported\n", chip->hardware);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* PnP resource says it decodes only 10 bits of address */
+	switch (port & 0x3ff) {
+	case 0x130:
+		chip->wss_base = 0x530;
+		wss_base_bits = 0x00;
+		break;
+	case 0x204:
+		chip->wss_base = 0x604;
+		wss_base_bits = 0x03;
+		break;
+	case 0x280:
+		chip->wss_base = 0xe80;
+		wss_base_bits = 0x01;
+		break;
+	case 0x340:
+		chip->wss_base = 0xf40;
+		wss_base_bits = 0x02;
+		break;
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "WSS port 0x%lx not valid\n", port);
+		goto __skip_base;
+	}
+	snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(1), wss_base_bits << 4, 0x30);
+
+__skip_base:
+	switch (irq) {
+//#ifdef OPTi93X
+	case 5:
+		irq_bits = 0x05;
+		break;
+//#endif	/* OPTi93X */
+	case 7:
+		irq_bits = 0x01;
+		break;
+	case 9:
+		irq_bits = 0x02;
+		break;
+	case 10:
+		irq_bits = 0x03;
+		break;
+	case 11:
+		irq_bits = 0x04;
+		break;
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "WSS irq # %d not valid\n", irq);
+		goto __skip_resources;
+	}
+
+	switch (dma1) {
+	case 0:
+		dma_bits = 0x01;
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		dma_bits = 0x02;
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		dma_bits = 0x03;
+		break;
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "WSS dma1 # %d not valid\n", dma1);
+		goto __skip_resources;
+	}
+
+#if defined(CS4231) || defined(OPTi93X)
+	if (dma1 == dma2) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "don't want to share dmas\n");
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	switch (dma2) {
+	case 0:
+	case 1:
+		break;
+	default:
+		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "WSS dma2 # %d not valid\n", dma2);
+		goto __skip_resources;
+	}
+	dma_bits |= 0x04;
+#endif	/* CS4231 || OPTi93X */
+
+#ifndef OPTi93X
+	 outb(irq_bits << 3 | dma_bits, chip->wss_base);
+#else /* OPTi93X */
+	snd_opti9xx_write(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(3), (irq_bits << 3 | dma_bits));
+#endif /* OPTi93X */
+
+__skip_resources:
+	if (chip->hardware > OPTi9XX_HW_82C928) {
+		switch (mpu_port) {
+		case 0:
+		case -1:
+			break;
+		case 0x300:
+			mpu_port_bits = 0x03;
+			break;
+		case 0x310:
+			mpu_port_bits = 0x02;
+			break;
+		case 0x320:
+			mpu_port_bits = 0x01;
+			break;
+		case 0x330:
+			mpu_port_bits = 0x00;
+			break;
+		default:
+			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING
+				   "MPU-401 port 0x%lx not valid\n", mpu_port);
+			goto __skip_mpu;
+		}
+
+		switch (mpu_irq) {
+		case 5:
+			mpu_irq_bits = 0x02;
+			break;
+		case 7:
+			mpu_irq_bits = 0x03;
+			break;
+		case 9:
+			mpu_irq_bits = 0x00;
+			break;
+		case 10:
+			mpu_irq_bits = 0x01;
+			break;
+		default:
+			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "MPU-401 irq # %d not valid\n",
+				mpu_irq);
+			goto __skip_mpu;
+		}
+
+		snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(6),
+			(mpu_port <= 0) ? 0x00 :
+				0x80 | mpu_port_bits << 5 | mpu_irq_bits << 3,
+			0xf8);
+	}
+__skip_mpu:
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef OPTi93X
+
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_5bit_3db_step, -9300, 300, 0);
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_5bit, -4650, 150, 0);
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_4bit_12db_max, -3300, 300, 0);
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_opti93x_controls[] = {
+WSS_DOUBLE("Master Playback Switch", 0,
+		OPTi93X_OUT_LEFT, OPTi93X_OUT_RIGHT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE_TLV("Master Playback Volume", 0,
+		OPTi93X_OUT_LEFT, OPTi93X_OUT_RIGHT, 1, 1, 31, 1,
+		db_scale_5bit_3db_step),
+WSS_DOUBLE_TLV("PCM Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1,
+		db_scale_5bit),
+WSS_DOUBLE_TLV("FM Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 1, 1, 15, 1,
+		db_scale_4bit_12db_max),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Line Playback Switch", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE_TLV("Line Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0, 0, 15, 1,
+		db_scale_4bit_12db_max),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Switch", 0,
+		OPTi93X_MIC_LEFT_INPUT, OPTi93X_MIC_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE_TLV("Mic Playback Volume", 0,
+		OPTi93X_MIC_LEFT_INPUT, OPTi93X_MIC_RIGHT_INPUT, 1, 1, 15, 1,
+		db_scale_4bit_12db_max),
+WSS_DOUBLE_TLV("CD Playback Volume", 0,
+		CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 1, 1, 15, 1,
+		db_scale_4bit_12db_max),
+WSS_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 0,
+		OPTi931_AUX_LEFT_INPUT, OPTi931_AUX_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+WSS_DOUBLE_TLV("Aux Playback Volume", 0,
+		OPTi931_AUX_LEFT_INPUT, OPTi931_AUX_RIGHT_INPUT, 1, 1, 15, 1,
+		db_scale_4bit_12db_max),
+};
+
+static int snd_opti93x_mixer(struct snd_wss *chip)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	unsigned int idx;
+	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id1, id2;
+	int err;
+
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!chip || !chip->pcm))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	card = chip->card;
+
+	strcpy(card->mixername, chip->pcm->name);
+
+	memset(&id1, 0, sizeof(id1));
+	memset(&id2, 0, sizeof(id2));
+	id1.iface = id2.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
+	/* reassign AUX0 switch to CD */
+	strcpy(id1.name, "Aux Playback Switch");
+	strcpy(id2.name, "CD Playback Switch");
+	err = snd_ctl_rename_id(card, &id1, &id2);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot rename opti93x control\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+	/* reassign AUX1 switch to FM */
+	strcpy(id1.name, "Aux Playback Switch"); id1.index = 1;
+	strcpy(id2.name, "FM Playback Switch");
+	err = snd_ctl_rename_id(card, &id1, &id2);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot rename opti93x control\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+	/* remove AUX1 volume */
+	strcpy(id1.name, "Aux Playback Volume"); id1.index = 1;
+	snd_ctl_remove_id(card, &id1);
+
+	/* Replace WSS volume controls with OPTi93x volume controls */
+	id1.index = 0;
+	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_opti93x_controls); idx++) {
+		strcpy(id1.name, snd_opti93x_controls[idx].name);
+		snd_ctl_remove_id(card, &id1);
+
+		err = snd_ctl_add(card,
+				snd_ctl_new1(&snd_opti93x_controls[idx], chip));
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t snd_opti93x_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct snd_opti9xx *chip = dev_id;
+	struct snd_wss *codec = chip->codec;
+	unsigned char status;
+
+	if (!codec)
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+
+	status = snd_opti9xx_read(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(11));
+	if ((status & OPTi93X_IRQ_PLAYBACK) && codec->playback_substream)
+		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(codec->playback_substream);
+	if ((status & OPTi93X_IRQ_CAPTURE) && codec->capture_substream) {
+		snd_wss_overrange(codec);
+		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(codec->capture_substream);
+	}
+	outb(0x00, OPTi93X_PORT(codec, STATUS));
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+#endif /* OPTi93X */
+
+static int snd_opti9xx_read_check(struct snd_card *card,
+				  struct snd_opti9xx *chip)
+{
+	unsigned char value;
+#ifdef OPTi93X
+	unsigned long flags;
+#endif
+
+	chip->res_mc_base =
+		devm_request_region(card->dev, chip->mc_base,
+				    chip->mc_base_size, "OPTi9xx MC");
+	if (!chip->res_mc_base)
+		return -EBUSY;
+#ifndef OPTi93X
+	value = snd_opti9xx_read(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(1));
+	if (value != 0xff && value != inb(chip->mc_base + OPTi9XX_MC_REG(1)))
+		if (value == snd_opti9xx_read(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(1)))
+			return 0;
+#else	/* OPTi93X */
+	chip->res_mc_indir =
+		devm_request_region(card->dev, chip->mc_indir_index, 2,
+				    "OPTi93x MC");
+	if (!chip->res_mc_indir)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	outb(chip->password, chip->mc_base + chip->pwd_reg);
+	outb(((chip->mc_indir_index & 0x1f0) >> 4), chip->mc_base);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	value = snd_opti9xx_read(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(7));
+	snd_opti9xx_write(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(7), 0xff - value);
+	if (snd_opti9xx_read(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(7)) == 0xff - value)
+		return 0;
+
+	devm_release_resource(card->dev, chip->res_mc_indir);
+	chip->res_mc_indir = NULL;
+#endif	/* OPTi93X */
+	devm_release_resource(card->dev, chip->res_mc_base);
+	chip->res_mc_base = NULL;
+
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int snd_card_opti9xx_detect(struct snd_card *card,
+				   struct snd_opti9xx *chip)
+{
+	int i, err;
+
+#ifndef OPTi93X
+	for (i = OPTi9XX_HW_82C928; i < OPTi9XX_HW_82C930; i++) {
+#else
+	for (i = OPTi9XX_HW_82C931; i >= OPTi9XX_HW_82C930; i--) {
+#endif
+		err = snd_opti9xx_init(chip, i);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+
+		err = snd_opti9xx_read_check(card, chip);
+		if (err == 0)
+			return 1;
+#ifdef OPTi93X
+		chip->mc_indir_index = 0;
+#endif
+	}
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+static int snd_card_opti9xx_pnp(struct snd_opti9xx *chip,
+				struct pnp_card_link *card,
+				const struct pnp_card_device_id *pid)
+{
+	struct pnp_dev *pdev;
+	int err;
+	struct pnp_dev *devmpu;
+#ifndef OPTi93X
+	struct pnp_dev *devmc;
+#endif
+
+	pdev = pnp_request_card_device(card, pid->devs[0].id, NULL);
+	if (pdev == NULL)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	err = pnp_activate_dev(pdev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AUDIO pnp configure failure: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+#ifdef OPTi93X
+	port = pnp_port_start(pdev, 0) - 4;
+	fm_port = pnp_port_start(pdev, 1) + 8;
+	/* adjust mc_indir_index - some cards report it at 0xe?d,
+	   other at 0xe?c but it really is always at 0xe?e */
+	chip->mc_indir_index = (pnp_port_start(pdev, 3) & ~0xf) | 0xe;
+#else
+	devmc = pnp_request_card_device(card, pid->devs[2].id, NULL);
+	if (devmc == NULL)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	err = pnp_activate_dev(devmc);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "MC pnp configure failure: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	port = pnp_port_start(pdev, 1);
+	fm_port = pnp_port_start(pdev, 2) + 8;
+	/*
+	 * The MC(0) is never accessed and card does not
+	 * include it in the PnP resource range. OPTI93x include it.
+	 */
+	chip->mc_base = pnp_port_start(devmc, 0) - 1;
+	chip->mc_base_size = pnp_port_len(devmc, 0) + 1;
+#endif	/* OPTi93X */
+	irq = pnp_irq(pdev, 0);
+	dma1 = pnp_dma(pdev, 0);
+#if defined(CS4231) || defined(OPTi93X)
+	dma2 = pnp_dma(pdev, 1);
+#endif	/* CS4231 || OPTi93X */
+
+	devmpu = pnp_request_card_device(card, pid->devs[1].id, NULL);
+
+	if (devmpu && mpu_port > 0) {
+		err = pnp_activate_dev(devmpu);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "MPU401 pnp configure failure\n");
+			mpu_port = -1;
+		} else {
+			mpu_port = pnp_port_start(devmpu, 0);
+			mpu_irq = pnp_irq(devmpu, 0);
+		}
+	}
+	return pid->driver_data;
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PNP */
+
+static int snd_opti9xx_probe(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+	static const long possible_ports[] = {0x530, 0xe80, 0xf40, 0x604, -1};
+	int error;
+	int xdma2;
+	struct snd_opti9xx *chip = card->private_data;
+	struct snd_wss *codec;
+	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
+	struct snd_hwdep *synth;
+
+#if defined(CS4231) || defined(OPTi93X)
+	xdma2 = dma2;
+#else
+	xdma2 = -1;
+#endif
+
+	if (port == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
+		port = snd_legacy_find_free_ioport(possible_ports, 4);
+		if (port < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to find a free WSS port\n");
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+	error = snd_opti9xx_configure(chip, port, irq, dma1, xdma2,
+				      mpu_port, mpu_irq);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	error = snd_wss_create(card, chip->wss_base + 4, -1, irq, dma1, xdma2,
+#ifdef OPTi93X
+			       WSS_HW_OPTI93X, WSS_HWSHARE_IRQ,
+#else
+			       WSS_HW_DETECT, 0,
+#endif
+			       &codec);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+	chip->codec = codec;
+	error = snd_wss_pcm(codec, 0);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+	error = snd_wss_mixer(codec);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+#ifdef OPTi93X
+	error = snd_opti93x_mixer(codec);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+#endif
+#ifdef CS4231
+	error = snd_wss_timer(codec, 0);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+#endif
+#ifdef OPTi93X
+	error = devm_request_irq(card->dev, irq, snd_opti93x_interrupt,
+				 0, DEV_NAME" - WSS", chip);
+	if (error < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "opti9xx: can't grab IRQ %d\n", irq);
+		return error;
+	}
+#endif
+	chip->irq = irq;
+	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
+	strcpy(card->driver, chip->name);
+	sprintf(card->shortname, "OPTi %s", card->driver);
+#if defined(CS4231) || defined(OPTi93X)
+	scnprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
+		  "%s, %s at 0x%lx, irq %d, dma %d&%d",
+		  card->shortname, codec->pcm->name,
+		  chip->wss_base + 4, irq, dma1, xdma2);
+#else
+	scnprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
+		  "%s, %s at 0x%lx, irq %d, dma %d",
+		  card->shortname, codec->pcm->name, chip->wss_base + 4, irq,
+		  dma1);
+#endif	/* CS4231 || OPTi93X */
+
+	if (mpu_port <= 0 || mpu_port == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT)
+		rmidi = NULL;
+	else {
+		error = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_MPU401,
+				mpu_port, 0, mpu_irq, &rmidi);
+		if (error)
+			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "no MPU-401 device at 0x%lx?\n",
+				   mpu_port);
+	}
+
+	if (fm_port > 0 && fm_port != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
+		struct snd_opl3 *opl3 = NULL;
+#ifndef OPTi93X
+		if (chip->hardware == OPTi9XX_HW_82C928 ||
+		    chip->hardware == OPTi9XX_HW_82C929 ||
+		    chip->hardware == OPTi9XX_HW_82C924) {
+			struct snd_opl4 *opl4;
+			/* assume we have an OPL4 */
+			snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(2),
+					       0x20, 0x20);
+			if (snd_opl4_create(card, fm_port, fm_port - 8,
+					    2, &opl3, &opl4) < 0) {
+				/* no luck, use OPL3 instead */
+				snd_opti9xx_write_mask(chip, OPTi9XX_MC_REG(2),
+						       0x00, 0x20);
+			}
+		}
+#endif	/* !OPTi93X */
+		if (!opl3 && snd_opl3_create(card, fm_port, fm_port + 2,
+					     OPL3_HW_AUTO, 0, &opl3) < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "no OPL device at 0x%lx-0x%lx\n",
+				   fm_port, fm_port + 4 - 1);
+		}
+		if (opl3) {
+			error = snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, 0, 1, &synth);
+			if (error < 0)
+				return error;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return snd_card_register(card);
+}
+
+static int snd_opti9xx_card_new(struct device *pdev, struct snd_card **cardp)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_devm_card_new(pdev, index, id, THIS_MODULE,
+				sizeof(struct snd_opti9xx), &card);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	*cardp = card;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_opti9xx_isa_match(struct device *devptr,
+				 unsigned int dev)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+	if (snd_opti9xx_pnp_is_probed)
+		return 0;
+	if (isapnp)
+		return 0;
+#endif
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int snd_opti9xx_isa_probe(struct device *devptr,
+				 unsigned int dev)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	int error;
+	static const long possible_mpu_ports[] = {0x300, 0x310, 0x320, 0x330, -1};
+#ifdef OPTi93X
+	static const int possible_irqs[] = {5, 9, 10, 11, 7, -1};
+#else
+	static const int possible_irqs[] = {9, 10, 11, 7, -1};
+#endif	/* OPTi93X */
+	static const int possible_mpu_irqs[] = {5, 9, 10, 7, -1};
+	static const int possible_dma1s[] = {3, 1, 0, -1};
+#if defined(CS4231) || defined(OPTi93X)
+	static const int possible_dma2s[][2] = {{1,-1}, {0,-1}, {-1,-1}, {0,-1}};
+#endif	/* CS4231 || OPTi93X */
+
+	if (mpu_port == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
+		mpu_port = snd_legacy_find_free_ioport(possible_mpu_ports, 2);
+		if (mpu_port < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to find a free MPU401 port\n");
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+	if (irq == SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ) {
+		irq = snd_legacy_find_free_irq(possible_irqs);
+		if (irq < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to find a free IRQ\n");
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+	if (mpu_irq == SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ) {
+		mpu_irq = snd_legacy_find_free_irq(possible_mpu_irqs);
+		if (mpu_irq < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to find a free MPU401 IRQ\n");
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+	if (dma1 == SNDRV_AUTO_DMA) {
+		dma1 = snd_legacy_find_free_dma(possible_dma1s);
+		if (dma1 < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to find a free DMA1\n");
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+#if defined(CS4231) || defined(OPTi93X)
+	if (dma2 == SNDRV_AUTO_DMA) {
+		dma2 = snd_legacy_find_free_dma(possible_dma2s[dma1 % 4]);
+		if (dma2 < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to find a free DMA2\n");
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+
+	error = snd_opti9xx_card_new(devptr, &card);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+
+	error = snd_card_opti9xx_detect(card, card->private_data);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+	error = snd_opti9xx_probe(card);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+	dev_set_drvdata(devptr, card);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int snd_opti9xx_suspend(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+	struct snd_opti9xx *chip = card->private_data;
+
+	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
+	chip->codec->suspend(chip->codec);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_opti9xx_resume(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+	struct snd_opti9xx *chip = card->private_data;
+	int error, xdma2;
+#if defined(CS4231) || defined(OPTi93X)
+	xdma2 = dma2;
+#else
+	xdma2 = -1;
+#endif
+
+	error = snd_opti9xx_configure(chip, port, irq, dma1, xdma2,
+				      mpu_port, mpu_irq);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+	chip->codec->resume(chip->codec);
+	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_opti9xx_isa_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int n,
+				   pm_message_t state)
+{
+	return snd_opti9xx_suspend(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
+}
+
+static int snd_opti9xx_isa_resume(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
+{
+	return snd_opti9xx_resume(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct isa_driver snd_opti9xx_driver = {
+	.match		= snd_opti9xx_isa_match,
+	.probe		= snd_opti9xx_isa_probe,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+	.suspend	= snd_opti9xx_isa_suspend,
+	.resume		= snd_opti9xx_isa_resume,
+#endif
+	.driver		= {
+		.name	= DEV_NAME
+	},
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+static int snd_opti9xx_pnp_probe(struct pnp_card_link *pcard,
+				 const struct pnp_card_device_id *pid)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	int error, hw;
+	struct snd_opti9xx *chip;
+
+	if (snd_opti9xx_pnp_is_probed)
+		return -EBUSY;
+	if (! isapnp)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	error = snd_opti9xx_card_new(&pcard->card->dev, &card);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+	chip = card->private_data;
+
+	hw = snd_card_opti9xx_pnp(chip, pcard, pid);
+	switch (hw) {
+	case 0x0924:
+		hw = OPTi9XX_HW_82C924;
+		break;
+	case 0x0925:
+		hw = OPTi9XX_HW_82C925;
+		break;
+	case 0x0931:
+		hw = OPTi9XX_HW_82C931;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	error = snd_opti9xx_init(chip, hw);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+	error = snd_opti9xx_read_check(card, chip);
+	if (error) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "OPTI chip not found\n");
+		return error;
+	}
+	error = snd_opti9xx_probe(card);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+	pnp_set_card_drvdata(pcard, card);
+	snd_opti9xx_pnp_is_probed = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_opti9xx_pnp_remove(struct pnp_card_link *pcard)
+{
+	snd_opti9xx_pnp_is_probed = 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int snd_opti9xx_pnp_suspend(struct pnp_card_link *pcard,
+				   pm_message_t state)
+{
+	return snd_opti9xx_suspend(pnp_get_card_drvdata(pcard));
+}
+
+static int snd_opti9xx_pnp_resume(struct pnp_card_link *pcard)
+{
+	return snd_opti9xx_resume(pnp_get_card_drvdata(pcard));
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct pnp_card_driver opti9xx_pnpc_driver = {
+	.flags		= PNP_DRIVER_RES_DISABLE,
+	.name		= DEV_NAME,
+	.id_table	= snd_opti9xx_pnpids,
+	.probe		= snd_opti9xx_pnp_probe,
+	.remove		= snd_opti9xx_pnp_remove,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+	.suspend	= snd_opti9xx_pnp_suspend,
+	.resume		= snd_opti9xx_pnp_resume,
+#endif
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef OPTi93X
+#define CHIP_NAME	"82C93x"
+#else
+#define CHIP_NAME	"82C92x"
+#endif
+
+static int __init alsa_card_opti9xx_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+	pnp_register_card_driver(&opti9xx_pnpc_driver);
+	if (snd_opti9xx_pnp_is_probed)
+		return 0;
+	pnp_unregister_card_driver(&opti9xx_pnpc_driver);
+#endif
+	return isa_register_driver(&snd_opti9xx_driver, 1);
+}
+
+static void __exit alsa_card_opti9xx_exit(void)
+{
+	if (!snd_opti9xx_pnp_is_probed) {
+		isa_unregister_driver(&snd_opti9xx_driver);
+		return;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+	pnp_unregister_card_driver(&opti9xx_pnpc_driver);
+#endif
+}
+
+module_init(alsa_card_opti9xx_init)
+module_exit(alsa_card_opti9xx_exit)
diff --git a/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-cs4231.c b/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-cs4231.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b17ab19f6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-cs4231.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#define CS4231
+#include "opti92x-ad1848.c"
diff --git a/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti93x.c b/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti93x.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bad9da521b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti93x.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#define OPTi93X
+#include "opti92x-ad1848.c"
+