diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c | 587 |
1 files changed, 587 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4dbb47ddb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c @@ -0,0 +1,587 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * PowerNV setup code. + * + * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp. + */ + +#undef DEBUG + +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/tty.h> +#include <linux/reboot.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/console.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/seq_buf.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/bug.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/cpufreq.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> + +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/firmware.h> +#include <asm/xics.h> +#include <asm/xive.h> +#include <asm/opal.h> +#include <asm/kexec.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/tm.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/security_features.h> + +#include "powernv.h" + + +static bool __init fw_feature_is(const char *state, const char *name, + struct device_node *fw_features) +{ + struct device_node *np; + bool rc = false; + + np = of_get_child_by_name(fw_features, name); + if (np) { + rc = of_property_read_bool(np, state); + of_node_put(np); + } + + return rc; +} + +static void __init init_fw_feat_flags(struct device_node *np) +{ + if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "inst-spec-barrier-ori31,31,0", np)) + security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31); + + if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "fw-bcctrl-serialized", np)) + security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED); + + if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "inst-l1d-flush-ori30,30,0", np)) + security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30); + + if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "inst-l1d-flush-trig2", np)) + security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2); + + if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "fw-l1d-thread-split", np)) + security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV); + + if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "fw-count-cache-disabled", np)) + security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED); + + if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "fw-count-cache-flush-bcctr2,0,0", np)) + security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST); + + if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "needs-count-cache-flush-on-context-switch", np)) + security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE); + + /* + * The features below are enabled by default, so we instead look to see + * if firmware has *disabled* them, and clear them if so. + */ + if (fw_feature_is("disabled", "speculation-policy-favor-security", np)) + security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY); + + if (fw_feature_is("disabled", "needs-l1d-flush-msr-pr-0-to-1", np)) + security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR); + + if (fw_feature_is("disabled", "needs-l1d-flush-msr-hv-1-to-0", np)) + security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV); + + if (fw_feature_is("disabled", "needs-spec-barrier-for-bound-checks", np)) + security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR); + + if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "no-need-l1d-flush-msr-pr-1-to-0", np)) + security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY); + + if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "no-need-l1d-flush-kernel-on-user-access", np)) + security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS); + + if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "no-need-store-drain-on-priv-state-switch", np)) + security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_STF_BARRIER); +} + +static void __init pnv_setup_security_mitigations(void) +{ + struct device_node *np, *fw_features; + enum l1d_flush_type type; + bool enable; + + /* Default to fallback in case fw-features are not available */ + type = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK; + + np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "ibm,opal"); + fw_features = of_get_child_by_name(np, "fw-features"); + of_node_put(np); + + if (fw_features) { + init_fw_feat_flags(fw_features); + of_node_put(fw_features); + + if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2)) + type = L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG; + + if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30)) + type = L1D_FLUSH_ORI; + } + + /* + * The issues addressed by the entry and uaccess flush don't affect P7 + * or P8, so on bare metal disable them explicitly in case firmware does + * not include the features to disable them. POWER9 and newer processors + * should have the appropriate firmware flags. + */ + if (pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER7) || pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER7p) || + pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER8E) || pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER8NVL) || + pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER8)) { + security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY); + security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS); + } + + enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) && \ + (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR) || \ + security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV)); + + setup_rfi_flush(type, enable); + setup_count_cache_flush(); + + enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) && + security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY); + setup_entry_flush(enable); + + enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) && + security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS); + setup_uaccess_flush(enable); + + setup_stf_barrier(); +} + +static void __init pnv_check_guarded_cores(void) +{ + struct device_node *dn; + int bad_count = 0; + + for_each_node_by_type(dn, "cpu") { + if (of_property_match_string(dn, "status", "bad") >= 0) + bad_count++; + } + + if (bad_count) { + printk(" _ _______________\n"); + pr_cont(" | | / \\\n"); + pr_cont(" | | | WARNING! |\n"); + pr_cont(" | | | |\n"); + pr_cont(" | | | It looks like |\n"); + pr_cont(" |_| | you have %*d |\n", 3, bad_count); + pr_cont(" _ | guarded cores |\n"); + pr_cont(" (_) \\_______________/\n"); + } +} + +static void __init pnv_setup_arch(void) +{ + set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT); + + pnv_setup_security_mitigations(); + + /* Initialize SMP */ + pnv_smp_init(); + + /* Setup RTC and NVRAM callbacks */ + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL)) + opal_nvram_init(); + + /* Enable NAP mode */ + powersave_nap = 1; + + pnv_check_guarded_cores(); + + /* XXX PMCS */ + + pnv_rng_init(); +} + +static void __init pnv_add_hw_description(void) +{ + struct device_node *dn; + const char *s; + + dn = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,opal/firmware"); + if (!dn) + return; + + if (of_property_read_string(dn, "version", &s) == 0 || + of_property_read_string(dn, "git-id", &s) == 0) + seq_buf_printf(&ppc_hw_desc, "opal:%s ", s); + + if (of_property_read_string(dn, "mi-version", &s) == 0) + seq_buf_printf(&ppc_hw_desc, "mi:%s ", s); + + of_node_put(dn); +} + +static void __init pnv_init(void) +{ + pnv_add_hw_description(); + + /* + * Initialize the LPC bus now so that legacy serial + * ports can be found on it + */ + opal_lpc_init(); + +#ifdef CONFIG_HVC_OPAL + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL)) + hvc_opal_init_early(); + else +#endif + add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU + if (!radix_enabled()) { + size_t size = sizeof(struct slb_entry) * mmu_slb_size; + int i; + + /* Allocate per cpu area to save old slb contents during MCE */ + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + paca_ptrs[i]->mce_faulty_slbs = + memblock_alloc_node(size, + __alignof__(struct slb_entry), + cpu_to_node(i)); + } + } +#endif +} + +static void __init pnv_init_IRQ(void) +{ + /* Try using a XIVE if available, otherwise use a XICS */ + if (!xive_native_init()) + xics_init(); + + WARN_ON(!ppc_md.get_irq); +} + +static void pnv_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m) +{ + struct device_node *root; + const char *model = ""; + + root = of_find_node_by_path("/"); + if (root) + model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL); + seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: PowerNV %s\n", model); + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL)) + seq_printf(m, "firmware\t: OPAL\n"); + else + seq_printf(m, "firmware\t: BML\n"); + of_node_put(root); + if (radix_enabled()) + seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Radix\n"); + else + seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Hash\n"); +} + +static void pnv_prepare_going_down(void) +{ + /* + * Disable all notifiers from OPAL, we can't + * service interrupts anymore anyway + */ + opal_event_shutdown(); + + /* Print flash update message if one is scheduled. */ + opal_flash_update_print_message(); + + smp_send_stop(); + + hard_irq_disable(); +} + +static void __noreturn pnv_restart(char *cmd) +{ + long rc; + + pnv_prepare_going_down(); + + do { + if (!cmd || !strlen(cmd)) + rc = opal_cec_reboot(); + else if (strcmp(cmd, "full") == 0) + rc = opal_cec_reboot2(OPAL_REBOOT_FULL_IPL, NULL); + else if (strcmp(cmd, "mpipl") == 0) + rc = opal_cec_reboot2(OPAL_REBOOT_MPIPL, NULL); + else if (strcmp(cmd, "error") == 0) + rc = opal_cec_reboot2(OPAL_REBOOT_PLATFORM_ERROR, NULL); + else if (strcmp(cmd, "fast") == 0) + rc = opal_cec_reboot2(OPAL_REBOOT_FAST, NULL); + else + rc = OPAL_UNSUPPORTED; + + if (rc == OPAL_BUSY || rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT) { + /* Opal is busy wait for some time and retry */ + opal_poll_events(NULL); + mdelay(10); + + } else if (cmd && rc) { + /* Unknown error while issuing reboot */ + if (rc == OPAL_UNSUPPORTED) + pr_err("Unsupported '%s' reboot.\n", cmd); + else + pr_err("Unable to issue '%s' reboot. Err=%ld\n", + cmd, rc); + pr_info("Forcing a cec-reboot\n"); + cmd = NULL; + rc = OPAL_BUSY; + + } else if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS) { + /* Unknown error while issuing cec-reboot */ + pr_err("Unable to reboot. Err=%ld\n", rc); + } + + } while (rc == OPAL_BUSY || rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT); + + for (;;) + opal_poll_events(NULL); +} + +static void __noreturn pnv_power_off(void) +{ + long rc = OPAL_BUSY; + + pnv_prepare_going_down(); + + while (rc == OPAL_BUSY || rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT) { + rc = opal_cec_power_down(0); + if (rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT) + opal_poll_events(NULL); + else + mdelay(10); + } + for (;;) + opal_poll_events(NULL); +} + +static void __noreturn pnv_halt(void) +{ + pnv_power_off(); +} + +static void pnv_progress(char *s, unsigned short hex) +{ +} + +static void pnv_shutdown(void) +{ + /* Let the PCI code clear up IODA tables */ + pnv_pci_shutdown(); + + /* + * Stop OPAL activity: Unregister all OPAL interrupts so they + * don't fire up while we kexec and make sure all potentially + * DMA'ing ops are complete (such as dump retrieval). + */ + opal_shutdown(); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE +static void pnv_kexec_wait_secondaries_down(void) +{ + int my_cpu, i, notified = -1; + + my_cpu = get_cpu(); + + for_each_online_cpu(i) { + uint8_t status; + int64_t rc, timeout = 1000; + + if (i == my_cpu) + continue; + + for (;;) { + rc = opal_query_cpu_status(get_hard_smp_processor_id(i), + &status); + if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS || status != OPAL_THREAD_STARTED) + break; + barrier(); + if (i != notified) { + printk(KERN_INFO "kexec: waiting for cpu %d " + "(physical %d) to enter OPAL\n", + i, paca_ptrs[i]->hw_cpu_id); + notified = i; + } + + /* + * On crash secondaries might be unreachable or hung, + * so timeout if we've waited too long + * */ + mdelay(1); + if (timeout-- == 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "kexec: timed out waiting for " + "cpu %d (physical %d) to enter OPAL\n", + i, paca_ptrs[i]->hw_cpu_id); + break; + } + } + } +} + +static void pnv_kexec_cpu_down(int crash_shutdown, int secondary) +{ + u64 reinit_flags; + + if (xive_enabled()) + xive_teardown_cpu(); + else + xics_kexec_teardown_cpu(secondary); + + /* On OPAL, we return all CPUs to firmware */ + if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL)) + return; + + if (secondary) { + /* Return secondary CPUs to firmware on OPAL v3 */ + mb(); + get_paca()->kexec_state = KEXEC_STATE_REAL_MODE; + mb(); + + /* Return the CPU to OPAL */ + opal_return_cpu(); + } else { + /* Primary waits for the secondaries to have reached OPAL */ + pnv_kexec_wait_secondaries_down(); + + /* Switch XIVE back to emulation mode */ + if (xive_enabled()) + xive_shutdown(); + + /* + * We might be running as little-endian - now that interrupts + * are disabled, reset the HILE bit to big-endian so we don't + * take interrupts in the wrong endian later + * + * We reinit to enable both radix and hash on P9 to ensure + * the mode used by the next kernel is always supported. + */ + reinit_flags = OPAL_REINIT_CPUS_HILE_BE; + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) + reinit_flags |= OPAL_REINIT_CPUS_MMU_RADIX | + OPAL_REINIT_CPUS_MMU_HASH; + opal_reinit_cpus(reinit_flags); + } +} +#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +static unsigned long pnv_memory_block_size(void) +{ + return memory_block_size; +} +#endif + +static void __init pnv_setup_machdep_opal(void) +{ + ppc_md.get_boot_time = opal_get_boot_time; + ppc_md.restart = pnv_restart; + pm_power_off = pnv_power_off; + ppc_md.halt = pnv_halt; + /* ppc_md.system_reset_exception gets filled in by pnv_smp_init() */ + ppc_md.machine_check_exception = opal_machine_check; + ppc_md.mce_check_early_recovery = opal_mce_check_early_recovery; + if (opal_check_token(OPAL_HANDLE_HMI2)) + ppc_md.hmi_exception_early = opal_hmi_exception_early2; + else + ppc_md.hmi_exception_early = opal_hmi_exception_early; + ppc_md.handle_hmi_exception = opal_handle_hmi_exception; +} + +static int __init pnv_probe(void) +{ + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL)) + pnv_setup_machdep_opal(); + + pr_debug("PowerNV detected !\n"); + + pnv_init(); + + return 1; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM +void __init pnv_tm_init(void) +{ + if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL) || + !pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER9) || + early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM)) + return; + + if (opal_reinit_cpus(OPAL_REINIT_CPUS_TM_SUSPEND_DISABLED) != OPAL_SUCCESS) + return; + + pr_info("Enabling TM (Transactional Memory) with Suspend Disabled\n"); + cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_TM; + /* Make sure "normal" HTM is off (it should be) */ + cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 &= ~PPC_FEATURE2_HTM; + /* Turn on no suspend mode, and HTM no SC */ + cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NO_SUSPEND | \ + PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC; + tm_suspend_disabled = true; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */ + +/* + * Returns the cpu frequency for 'cpu' in Hz. This is used by + * /proc/cpuinfo + */ +static unsigned long pnv_get_proc_freq(unsigned int cpu) +{ + unsigned long ret_freq; + + ret_freq = cpufreq_get(cpu) * 1000ul; + + /* + * If the backend cpufreq driver does not exist, + * then fallback to old way of reporting the clockrate. + */ + if (!ret_freq) + ret_freq = ppc_proc_freq; + return ret_freq; +} + +static long pnv_machine_check_early(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + long handled = 0; + + if (cur_cpu_spec && cur_cpu_spec->machine_check_early) + handled = cur_cpu_spec->machine_check_early(regs); + + return handled; +} + +define_machine(powernv) { + .name = "PowerNV", + .compatible = "ibm,powernv", + .probe = pnv_probe, + .setup_arch = pnv_setup_arch, + .init_IRQ = pnv_init_IRQ, + .show_cpuinfo = pnv_show_cpuinfo, + .get_proc_freq = pnv_get_proc_freq, + .discover_phbs = pnv_pci_init, + .progress = pnv_progress, + .machine_shutdown = pnv_shutdown, + .power_save = NULL, + .machine_check_early = pnv_machine_check_early, +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE + .kexec_cpu_down = pnv_kexec_cpu_down, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG + .memory_block_size = pnv_memory_block_size, +#endif +}; |