summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/s390/mm/maccess.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/s390/mm/maccess.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/s390/mm/maccess.c193
1 files changed, 193 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/maccess.c b/arch/s390/mm/maccess.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c805b3e25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/maccess.c
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Access kernel memory without faulting -- s390 specific implementation.
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2009, 2015
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/asm-extable.h>
+#include <asm/ctl_reg.h>
+#include <asm/abs_lowcore.h>
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+#include <asm/maccess.h>
+
+unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__memcpy_real_area);
+pte_t *__bootdata_preserved(memcpy_real_ptep);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(memcpy_real_mutex);
+
+static notrace long s390_kernel_write_odd(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned long aligned, offset, count;
+ char tmp[8];
+
+ aligned = (unsigned long) dst & ~7UL;
+ offset = (unsigned long) dst & 7UL;
+ size = min(8UL - offset, size);
+ count = size - 1;
+ asm volatile(
+ " bras 1,0f\n"
+ " mvc 0(1,%4),0(%5)\n"
+ "0: mvc 0(8,%3),0(%0)\n"
+ " ex %1,0(1)\n"
+ " lg %1,0(%3)\n"
+ " lra %0,0(%0)\n"
+ " sturg %1,%0\n"
+ : "+&a" (aligned), "+&a" (count), "=m" (tmp)
+ : "a" (&tmp), "a" (&tmp[offset]), "a" (src)
+ : "cc", "memory", "1");
+ return size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * s390_kernel_write - write to kernel memory bypassing DAT
+ * @dst: destination address
+ * @src: source address
+ * @size: number of bytes to copy
+ *
+ * This function writes to kernel memory bypassing DAT and possible page table
+ * write protection. It writes to the destination using the sturg instruction.
+ * Therefore we have a read-modify-write sequence: the function reads eight
+ * bytes from destination at an eight byte boundary, modifies the bytes
+ * requested and writes the result back in a loop.
+ */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(s390_kernel_write_lock);
+
+notrace void *s390_kernel_write(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size)
+{
+ void *tmp = dst;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ long copied;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&s390_kernel_write_lock, flags);
+ while (size) {
+ copied = s390_kernel_write_odd(tmp, src, size);
+ tmp += copied;
+ src += copied;
+ size -= copied;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s390_kernel_write_lock, flags);
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+size_t memcpy_real_iter(struct iov_iter *iter, unsigned long src, size_t count)
+{
+ size_t len, copied, res = 0;
+ unsigned long phys, offset;
+ void *chunk;
+ pte_t pte;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(MEMCPY_REAL_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE);
+ while (count) {
+ phys = src & MEMCPY_REAL_MASK;
+ offset = src & ~MEMCPY_REAL_MASK;
+ chunk = (void *)(__memcpy_real_area + offset);
+ len = min(count, MEMCPY_REAL_SIZE - offset);
+ pte = mk_pte_phys(phys, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+ mutex_lock(&memcpy_real_mutex);
+ if (pte_val(pte) != pte_val(*memcpy_real_ptep)) {
+ __ptep_ipte(__memcpy_real_area, memcpy_real_ptep, 0, 0, IPTE_GLOBAL);
+ set_pte(memcpy_real_ptep, pte);
+ }
+ copied = copy_to_iter(chunk, len, iter);
+ mutex_unlock(&memcpy_real_mutex);
+
+ count -= copied;
+ src += copied;
+ res += copied;
+ if (copied < len)
+ break;
+ }
+ return res;
+}
+
+int memcpy_real(void *dest, unsigned long src, size_t count)
+{
+ struct iov_iter iter;
+ struct kvec kvec;
+
+ kvec.iov_base = dest;
+ kvec.iov_len = count;
+ iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, &kvec, 1, count);
+ if (memcpy_real_iter(&iter, src, count) < count)
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find CPU that owns swapped prefix page
+ */
+static int get_swapped_owner(phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+ phys_addr_t lc;
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ lc = virt_to_phys(lowcore_ptr[cpu]);
+ if (addr > lc + sizeof(struct lowcore) - 1 || addr < lc)
+ continue;
+ return cpu;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert a physical pointer for /dev/mem access
+ *
+ * For swapped prefix pages a new buffer is returned that contains a copy of
+ * the absolute memory. The buffer size is maximum one page large.
+ */
+void *xlate_dev_mem_ptr(phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+ void *ptr = phys_to_virt(addr);
+ void *bounce = ptr;
+ struct lowcore *abs_lc;
+ unsigned long size;
+ int this_cpu, cpu;
+
+ cpus_read_lock();
+ this_cpu = get_cpu();
+ if (addr >= sizeof(struct lowcore)) {
+ cpu = get_swapped_owner(addr);
+ if (cpu < 0)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ bounce = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!bounce)
+ goto out;
+ size = PAGE_SIZE - (addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
+ if (addr < sizeof(struct lowcore)) {
+ abs_lc = get_abs_lowcore();
+ ptr = (void *)abs_lc + addr;
+ memcpy(bounce, ptr, size);
+ put_abs_lowcore(abs_lc);
+ } else if (cpu == this_cpu) {
+ ptr = (void *)(addr - virt_to_phys(lowcore_ptr[cpu]));
+ memcpy(bounce, ptr, size);
+ } else {
+ memcpy(bounce, ptr, size);
+ }
+out:
+ put_cpu();
+ cpus_read_unlock();
+ return bounce;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free converted buffer for /dev/mem access (if necessary)
+ */
+void unxlate_dev_mem_ptr(phys_addr_t addr, void *ptr)
+{
+ if (addr != virt_to_phys(ptr))
+ free_page((unsigned long)ptr);
+}