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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h257
1 files changed, 257 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a46aa9b251
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __KVM_X86_PMU_H
+#define __KVM_X86_PMU_H
+
+#include <linux/nospec.h>
+
+#define vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu) (&(vcpu)->arch.pmu)
+#define pmu_to_vcpu(pmu) (container_of((pmu), struct kvm_vcpu, arch.pmu))
+#define pmc_to_pmu(pmc) (&(pmc)->vcpu->arch.pmu)
+
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PMU_RO_MASK (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL | \
+ MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_BTS_UNAVAIL)
+
+/* retrieve the 4 bits for EN and PMI out of IA32_FIXED_CTR_CTRL */
+#define fixed_ctrl_field(ctrl_reg, idx) (((ctrl_reg) >> ((idx)*4)) & 0xf)
+
+#define VMWARE_BACKDOOR_PMC_HOST_TSC 0x10000
+#define VMWARE_BACKDOOR_PMC_REAL_TIME 0x10001
+#define VMWARE_BACKDOOR_PMC_APPARENT_TIME 0x10002
+
+struct kvm_pmu_ops {
+ bool (*hw_event_available)(struct kvm_pmc *pmc);
+ struct kvm_pmc *(*pmc_idx_to_pmc)(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int pmc_idx);
+ struct kvm_pmc *(*rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ unsigned int idx, u64 *mask);
+ struct kvm_pmc *(*msr_idx_to_pmc)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr);
+ bool (*is_valid_rdpmc_ecx)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int idx);
+ bool (*is_valid_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr);
+ int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info);
+ int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info);
+ void (*refresh)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+ void (*init)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+ void (*reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+ void (*deliver_pmi)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+ void (*cleanup)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+ const u64 EVENTSEL_EVENT;
+ const int MAX_NR_GP_COUNTERS;
+ const int MIN_NR_GP_COUNTERS;
+};
+
+void kvm_pmu_ops_update(const struct kvm_pmu_ops *pmu_ops);
+
+static inline bool kvm_pmu_has_perf_global_ctrl(struct kvm_pmu *pmu)
+{
+ /*
+ * Architecturally, Intel's SDM states that IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL is
+ * supported if "CPUID.0AH: EAX[7:0] > 0", i.e. if the PMU version is
+ * greater than zero. However, KVM only exposes and emulates the MSR
+ * to/for the guest if the guest PMU supports at least "Architectural
+ * Performance Monitoring Version 2".
+ *
+ * AMD's version of PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL conveniently shows up with v2.
+ */
+ return pmu->version > 1;
+}
+
+static inline u64 pmc_bitmask(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
+
+ return pmu->counter_bitmask[pmc->type];
+}
+
+static inline u64 pmc_read_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ u64 counter, enabled, running;
+
+ counter = pmc->counter;
+ if (pmc->perf_event && !pmc->is_paused)
+ counter += perf_event_read_value(pmc->perf_event,
+ &enabled, &running);
+ /* FIXME: Scaling needed? */
+ return counter & pmc_bitmask(pmc);
+}
+
+static inline void pmc_write_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 val)
+{
+ pmc->counter += val - pmc_read_counter(pmc);
+ pmc->counter &= pmc_bitmask(pmc);
+}
+
+static inline bool pmc_is_gp(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ return pmc->type == KVM_PMC_GP;
+}
+
+static inline bool pmc_is_fixed(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ return pmc->type == KVM_PMC_FIXED;
+}
+
+static inline bool kvm_valid_perf_global_ctrl(struct kvm_pmu *pmu,
+ u64 data)
+{
+ return !(pmu->global_ctrl_mask & data);
+}
+
+/* returns general purpose PMC with the specified MSR. Note that it can be
+ * used for both PERFCTRn and EVNTSELn; that is why it accepts base as a
+ * parameter to tell them apart.
+ */
+static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_gp_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr,
+ u32 base)
+{
+ if (msr >= base && msr < base + pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) {
+ u32 index = array_index_nospec(msr - base,
+ pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters);
+
+ return &pmu->gp_counters[index];
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* returns fixed PMC with the specified MSR */
+static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_fixed_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr)
+{
+ int base = MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0;
+
+ if (msr >= base && msr < base + pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters) {
+ u32 index = array_index_nospec(msr - base,
+ pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters);
+
+ return &pmu->fixed_counters[index];
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline u64 get_sample_period(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 counter_value)
+{
+ u64 sample_period = (-counter_value) & pmc_bitmask(pmc);
+
+ if (!sample_period)
+ sample_period = pmc_bitmask(pmc) + 1;
+ return sample_period;
+}
+
+static inline void pmc_update_sample_period(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ if (!pmc->perf_event || pmc->is_paused ||
+ !is_sampling_event(pmc->perf_event))
+ return;
+
+ perf_event_period(pmc->perf_event,
+ get_sample_period(pmc, pmc->counter));
+}
+
+static inline bool pmc_speculative_in_use(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
+
+ if (pmc_is_fixed(pmc))
+ return fixed_ctrl_field(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl,
+ pmc->idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) & 0x3;
+
+ return pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
+}
+
+extern struct x86_pmu_capability kvm_pmu_cap;
+
+static inline void kvm_init_pmu_capability(const struct kvm_pmu_ops *pmu_ops)
+{
+ bool is_intel = boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
+ int min_nr_gp_ctrs = pmu_ops->MIN_NR_GP_COUNTERS;
+
+ /*
+ * Hybrid PMUs don't play nice with virtualization without careful
+ * configuration by userspace, and KVM's APIs for reporting supported
+ * vPMU features do not account for hybrid PMUs. Disable vPMU support
+ * for hybrid PMUs until KVM gains a way to let userspace opt-in.
+ */
+ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_HYBRID_CPU))
+ enable_pmu = false;
+
+ if (enable_pmu) {
+ perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(&kvm_pmu_cap);
+
+ /*
+ * WARN if perf did NOT disable hardware PMU if the number of
+ * architecturally required GP counters aren't present, i.e. if
+ * there are a non-zero number of counters, but fewer than what
+ * is architecturally required.
+ */
+ if (!kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_gp ||
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_gp < min_nr_gp_ctrs))
+ enable_pmu = false;
+ else if (is_intel && !kvm_pmu_cap.version)
+ enable_pmu = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!enable_pmu) {
+ memset(&kvm_pmu_cap, 0, sizeof(kvm_pmu_cap));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ kvm_pmu_cap.version = min(kvm_pmu_cap.version, 2);
+ kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_gp = min(kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_gp,
+ pmu_ops->MAX_NR_GP_COUNTERS);
+ kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_fixed = min(kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_fixed,
+ KVM_PMC_MAX_FIXED);
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_pmu_request_counter_reprogram(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ set_bit(pmc->idx, pmc_to_pmu(pmc)->reprogram_pmi);
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, pmc->vcpu);
+}
+
+static inline void reprogram_counters(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u64 diff)
+{
+ int bit;
+
+ if (!diff)
+ return;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&diff, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)
+ set_bit(bit, pmu->reprogram_pmi);
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, pmu_to_vcpu(pmu));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if a PMC is enabled by comparing it against global_ctrl bits.
+ *
+ * If the vPMU doesn't have global_ctrl MSR, all vPMCs are enabled.
+ */
+static inline bool pmc_is_globally_enabled(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
+
+ if (!kvm_pmu_has_perf_global_ctrl(pmu))
+ return true;
+
+ return test_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_ctrl);
+}
+
+void kvm_pmu_deliver_pmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_pmu_handle_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_pmu_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned pmc, u64 *data);
+bool kvm_pmu_is_valid_rdpmc_ecx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int idx);
+bool kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr);
+int kvm_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info);
+int kvm_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info);
+void kvm_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_pmu_cleanup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_pmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pmu_event_filter(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp);
+void kvm_pmu_trigger_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 perf_hw_id);
+
+bool is_vmware_backdoor_pmc(u32 pmc_idx);
+
+extern struct kvm_pmu_ops intel_pmu_ops;
+extern struct kvm_pmu_ops amd_pmu_ops;
+#endif /* __KVM_X86_PMU_H */