diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/ttm_object.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/ttm_object.c | 671 |
1 files changed, 671 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/ttm_object.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/ttm_object.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ddf8373c1d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/ttm_object.c @@ -0,0 +1,671 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT */ +/************************************************************************** + * + * Copyright (c) 2009-2022 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA + * All Rights Reserved. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the + * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including + * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, + * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to + * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to + * the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the + * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions + * of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL + * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, + * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR + * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE + * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + **************************************************************************/ +/* + * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com> + * + * While no substantial code is shared, the prime code is inspired by + * drm_prime.c, with + * Authors: + * Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> + * Rob Clark <rob.clark@linaro.org> + */ +/** @file ttm_ref_object.c + * + * Base- and reference object implementation for the various + * ttm objects. Implements reference counting, minimal security checks + * and release on file close. + */ + + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "[TTM] " fmt + +#include "ttm_object.h" +#include "vmwgfx_drv.h" + +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/hashtable.h> + +MODULE_IMPORT_NS(DMA_BUF); + +#define VMW_TTM_OBJECT_REF_HT_ORDER 10 + +/** + * struct ttm_object_file + * + * @tdev: Pointer to the ttm_object_device. + * + * @lock: Lock that protects the ref_list list and the + * ref_hash hash tables. + * + * @ref_list: List of ttm_ref_objects to be destroyed at + * file release. + * + * @ref_hash: Hash tables of ref objects, one per ttm_ref_type, + * for fast lookup of ref objects given a base object. + * + * @refcount: reference/usage count + */ +struct ttm_object_file { + struct ttm_object_device *tdev; + spinlock_t lock; + struct list_head ref_list; + DECLARE_HASHTABLE(ref_hash, VMW_TTM_OBJECT_REF_HT_ORDER); + struct kref refcount; +}; + +/* + * struct ttm_object_device + * + * @object_lock: lock that protects idr. + * + * @object_count: Per device object count. + * + * This is the per-device data structure needed for ttm object management. + */ + +struct ttm_object_device { + spinlock_t object_lock; + atomic_t object_count; + struct dma_buf_ops ops; + void (*dmabuf_release)(struct dma_buf *dma_buf); + struct idr idr; +}; + +/* + * struct ttm_ref_object + * + * @hash: Hash entry for the per-file object reference hash. + * + * @head: List entry for the per-file list of ref-objects. + * + * @kref: Ref count. + * + * @obj: Base object this ref object is referencing. + * + * @ref_type: Type of ref object. + * + * This is similar to an idr object, but it also has a hash table entry + * that allows lookup with a pointer to the referenced object as a key. In + * that way, one can easily detect whether a base object is referenced by + * a particular ttm_object_file. It also carries a ref count to avoid creating + * multiple ref objects if a ttm_object_file references the same base + * object more than once. + */ + +struct ttm_ref_object { + struct rcu_head rcu_head; + struct vmwgfx_hash_item hash; + struct list_head head; + struct kref kref; + struct ttm_base_object *obj; + struct ttm_object_file *tfile; +}; + +static void ttm_prime_dmabuf_release(struct dma_buf *dma_buf); + +static inline struct ttm_object_file * +ttm_object_file_ref(struct ttm_object_file *tfile) +{ + kref_get(&tfile->refcount); + return tfile; +} + +static int ttm_tfile_find_ref_rcu(struct ttm_object_file *tfile, + uint64_t key, + struct vmwgfx_hash_item **p_hash) +{ + struct vmwgfx_hash_item *hash; + + hash_for_each_possible_rcu(tfile->ref_hash, hash, head, key) { + if (hash->key == key) { + *p_hash = hash; + return 0; + } + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int ttm_tfile_find_ref(struct ttm_object_file *tfile, + uint64_t key, + struct vmwgfx_hash_item **p_hash) +{ + struct vmwgfx_hash_item *hash; + + hash_for_each_possible(tfile->ref_hash, hash, head, key) { + if (hash->key == key) { + *p_hash = hash; + return 0; + } + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +static void ttm_object_file_destroy(struct kref *kref) +{ + struct ttm_object_file *tfile = + container_of(kref, struct ttm_object_file, refcount); + + kfree(tfile); +} + + +static inline void ttm_object_file_unref(struct ttm_object_file **p_tfile) +{ + struct ttm_object_file *tfile = *p_tfile; + + *p_tfile = NULL; + kref_put(&tfile->refcount, ttm_object_file_destroy); +} + + +int ttm_base_object_init(struct ttm_object_file *tfile, + struct ttm_base_object *base, + bool shareable, + enum ttm_object_type object_type, + void (*refcount_release) (struct ttm_base_object **)) +{ + struct ttm_object_device *tdev = tfile->tdev; + int ret; + + base->shareable = shareable; + base->tfile = ttm_object_file_ref(tfile); + base->refcount_release = refcount_release; + base->object_type = object_type; + kref_init(&base->refcount); + idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); + spin_lock(&tdev->object_lock); + ret = idr_alloc(&tdev->idr, base, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT); + spin_unlock(&tdev->object_lock); + idr_preload_end(); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + base->handle = ret; + ret = ttm_ref_object_add(tfile, base, NULL, false); + if (unlikely(ret != 0)) + goto out_err1; + + ttm_base_object_unref(&base); + + return 0; +out_err1: + spin_lock(&tdev->object_lock); + idr_remove(&tdev->idr, base->handle); + spin_unlock(&tdev->object_lock); + return ret; +} + +static void ttm_release_base(struct kref *kref) +{ + struct ttm_base_object *base = + container_of(kref, struct ttm_base_object, refcount); + struct ttm_object_device *tdev = base->tfile->tdev; + + spin_lock(&tdev->object_lock); + idr_remove(&tdev->idr, base->handle); + spin_unlock(&tdev->object_lock); + + /* + * Note: We don't use synchronize_rcu() here because it's far + * too slow. It's up to the user to free the object using + * call_rcu() or ttm_base_object_kfree(). + */ + + ttm_object_file_unref(&base->tfile); + if (base->refcount_release) + base->refcount_release(&base); +} + +void ttm_base_object_unref(struct ttm_base_object **p_base) +{ + struct ttm_base_object *base = *p_base; + + *p_base = NULL; + + kref_put(&base->refcount, ttm_release_base); +} + +struct ttm_base_object *ttm_base_object_lookup(struct ttm_object_file *tfile, + uint64_t key) +{ + struct ttm_base_object *base = NULL; + struct vmwgfx_hash_item *hash; + int ret; + + spin_lock(&tfile->lock); + ret = ttm_tfile_find_ref(tfile, key, &hash); + + if (likely(ret == 0)) { + base = hlist_entry(hash, struct ttm_ref_object, hash)->obj; + if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&base->refcount)) + base = NULL; + } + spin_unlock(&tfile->lock); + + + return base; +} + +struct ttm_base_object * +ttm_base_object_lookup_for_ref(struct ttm_object_device *tdev, uint64_t key) +{ + struct ttm_base_object *base; + + rcu_read_lock(); + base = idr_find(&tdev->idr, key); + + if (base && !kref_get_unless_zero(&base->refcount)) + base = NULL; + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return base; +} + +int ttm_ref_object_add(struct ttm_object_file *tfile, + struct ttm_base_object *base, + bool *existed, + bool require_existed) +{ + struct ttm_ref_object *ref; + struct vmwgfx_hash_item *hash; + int ret = -EINVAL; + + if (base->tfile != tfile && !base->shareable) + return -EPERM; + + if (existed != NULL) + *existed = true; + + while (ret == -EINVAL) { + rcu_read_lock(); + ret = ttm_tfile_find_ref_rcu(tfile, base->handle, &hash); + + if (ret == 0) { + ref = hlist_entry(hash, struct ttm_ref_object, hash); + if (kref_get_unless_zero(&ref->kref)) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + break; + } + } + + rcu_read_unlock(); + if (require_existed) + return -EPERM; + + ref = kmalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL); + if (unlikely(ref == NULL)) { + return -ENOMEM; + } + + ref->hash.key = base->handle; + ref->obj = base; + ref->tfile = tfile; + kref_init(&ref->kref); + + spin_lock(&tfile->lock); + hash_add_rcu(tfile->ref_hash, &ref->hash.head, ref->hash.key); + ret = 0; + + list_add_tail(&ref->head, &tfile->ref_list); + kref_get(&base->refcount); + spin_unlock(&tfile->lock); + if (existed != NULL) + *existed = false; + } + + return ret; +} + +static void __releases(tfile->lock) __acquires(tfile->lock) +ttm_ref_object_release(struct kref *kref) +{ + struct ttm_ref_object *ref = + container_of(kref, struct ttm_ref_object, kref); + struct ttm_object_file *tfile = ref->tfile; + + hash_del_rcu(&ref->hash.head); + list_del(&ref->head); + spin_unlock(&tfile->lock); + + ttm_base_object_unref(&ref->obj); + kfree_rcu(ref, rcu_head); + spin_lock(&tfile->lock); +} + +int ttm_ref_object_base_unref(struct ttm_object_file *tfile, + unsigned long key) +{ + struct ttm_ref_object *ref; + struct vmwgfx_hash_item *hash; + int ret; + + spin_lock(&tfile->lock); + ret = ttm_tfile_find_ref(tfile, key, &hash); + if (unlikely(ret != 0)) { + spin_unlock(&tfile->lock); + return -EINVAL; + } + ref = hlist_entry(hash, struct ttm_ref_object, hash); + kref_put(&ref->kref, ttm_ref_object_release); + spin_unlock(&tfile->lock); + return 0; +} + +void ttm_object_file_release(struct ttm_object_file **p_tfile) +{ + struct ttm_ref_object *ref; + struct list_head *list; + struct ttm_object_file *tfile = *p_tfile; + + *p_tfile = NULL; + spin_lock(&tfile->lock); + + /* + * Since we release the lock within the loop, we have to + * restart it from the beginning each time. + */ + + while (!list_empty(&tfile->ref_list)) { + list = tfile->ref_list.next; + ref = list_entry(list, struct ttm_ref_object, head); + ttm_ref_object_release(&ref->kref); + } + + spin_unlock(&tfile->lock); + + ttm_object_file_unref(&tfile); +} + +struct ttm_object_file *ttm_object_file_init(struct ttm_object_device *tdev) +{ + struct ttm_object_file *tfile = kmalloc(sizeof(*tfile), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (unlikely(tfile == NULL)) + return NULL; + + spin_lock_init(&tfile->lock); + tfile->tdev = tdev; + kref_init(&tfile->refcount); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tfile->ref_list); + + hash_init(tfile->ref_hash); + + return tfile; +} + +struct ttm_object_device * +ttm_object_device_init(const struct dma_buf_ops *ops) +{ + struct ttm_object_device *tdev = kmalloc(sizeof(*tdev), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (unlikely(tdev == NULL)) + return NULL; + + spin_lock_init(&tdev->object_lock); + atomic_set(&tdev->object_count, 0); + + /* + * Our base is at VMWGFX_NUM_MOB + 1 because we want to create + * a seperate namespace for GEM handles (which are + * 1..VMWGFX_NUM_MOB) and the surface handles. Some ioctl's + * can take either handle as an argument so we want to + * easily be able to tell whether the handle refers to a + * GEM buffer or a surface. + */ + idr_init_base(&tdev->idr, VMWGFX_NUM_MOB + 1); + tdev->ops = *ops; + tdev->dmabuf_release = tdev->ops.release; + tdev->ops.release = ttm_prime_dmabuf_release; + return tdev; +} + +void ttm_object_device_release(struct ttm_object_device **p_tdev) +{ + struct ttm_object_device *tdev = *p_tdev; + + *p_tdev = NULL; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(!idr_is_empty(&tdev->idr)); + idr_destroy(&tdev->idr); + + kfree(tdev); +} + +/** + * get_dma_buf_unless_doomed - get a dma_buf reference if possible. + * + * @dmabuf: Non-refcounted pointer to a struct dma-buf. + * + * Obtain a file reference from a lookup structure that doesn't refcount + * the file, but synchronizes with its release method to make sure it has + * not been freed yet. See for example kref_get_unless_zero documentation. + * Returns true if refcounting succeeds, false otherwise. + * + * Nobody really wants this as a public API yet, so let it mature here + * for some time... + */ +static bool __must_check get_dma_buf_unless_doomed(struct dma_buf *dmabuf) +{ + return atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&dmabuf->file->f_count) != 0L; +} + +/** + * ttm_prime_refcount_release - refcount release method for a prime object. + * + * @p_base: Pointer to ttm_base_object pointer. + * + * This is a wrapper that calls the refcount_release founction of the + * underlying object. At the same time it cleans up the prime object. + * This function is called when all references to the base object we + * derive from are gone. + */ +static void ttm_prime_refcount_release(struct ttm_base_object **p_base) +{ + struct ttm_base_object *base = *p_base; + struct ttm_prime_object *prime; + + *p_base = NULL; + prime = container_of(base, struct ttm_prime_object, base); + BUG_ON(prime->dma_buf != NULL); + mutex_destroy(&prime->mutex); + if (prime->refcount_release) + prime->refcount_release(&base); +} + +/** + * ttm_prime_dmabuf_release - Release method for the dma-bufs we export + * + * @dma_buf: + * + * This function first calls the dma_buf release method the driver + * provides. Then it cleans up our dma_buf pointer used for lookup, + * and finally releases the reference the dma_buf has on our base + * object. + */ +static void ttm_prime_dmabuf_release(struct dma_buf *dma_buf) +{ + struct ttm_prime_object *prime = + (struct ttm_prime_object *) dma_buf->priv; + struct ttm_base_object *base = &prime->base; + struct ttm_object_device *tdev = base->tfile->tdev; + + if (tdev->dmabuf_release) + tdev->dmabuf_release(dma_buf); + mutex_lock(&prime->mutex); + if (prime->dma_buf == dma_buf) + prime->dma_buf = NULL; + mutex_unlock(&prime->mutex); + ttm_base_object_unref(&base); +} + +/** + * ttm_prime_fd_to_handle - Get a base object handle from a prime fd + * + * @tfile: A struct ttm_object_file identifying the caller. + * @fd: The prime / dmabuf fd. + * @handle: The returned handle. + * + * This function returns a handle to an object that previously exported + * a dma-buf. Note that we don't handle imports yet, because we simply + * have no consumers of that implementation. + */ +int ttm_prime_fd_to_handle(struct ttm_object_file *tfile, + int fd, u32 *handle) +{ + struct ttm_object_device *tdev = tfile->tdev; + struct dma_buf *dma_buf; + struct ttm_prime_object *prime; + struct ttm_base_object *base; + int ret; + + dma_buf = dma_buf_get(fd); + if (IS_ERR(dma_buf)) + return PTR_ERR(dma_buf); + + if (dma_buf->ops != &tdev->ops) + return -ENOSYS; + + prime = (struct ttm_prime_object *) dma_buf->priv; + base = &prime->base; + *handle = base->handle; + ret = ttm_ref_object_add(tfile, base, NULL, false); + + dma_buf_put(dma_buf); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * ttm_prime_handle_to_fd - Return a dma_buf fd from a ttm prime object + * + * @tfile: Struct ttm_object_file identifying the caller. + * @handle: Handle to the object we're exporting from. + * @flags: flags for dma-buf creation. We just pass them on. + * @prime_fd: The returned file descriptor. + * + */ +int ttm_prime_handle_to_fd(struct ttm_object_file *tfile, + uint32_t handle, uint32_t flags, + int *prime_fd) +{ + struct ttm_object_device *tdev = tfile->tdev; + struct ttm_base_object *base; + struct dma_buf *dma_buf; + struct ttm_prime_object *prime; + int ret; + + base = ttm_base_object_lookup(tfile, handle); + if (unlikely(base == NULL || + base->object_type != ttm_prime_type)) { + ret = -ENOENT; + goto out_unref; + } + + prime = container_of(base, struct ttm_prime_object, base); + if (unlikely(!base->shareable)) { + ret = -EPERM; + goto out_unref; + } + + ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&prime->mutex); + if (unlikely(ret != 0)) { + ret = -ERESTARTSYS; + goto out_unref; + } + + dma_buf = prime->dma_buf; + if (!dma_buf || !get_dma_buf_unless_doomed(dma_buf)) { + DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info); + exp_info.ops = &tdev->ops; + exp_info.size = prime->size; + exp_info.flags = flags; + exp_info.priv = prime; + + /* + * Need to create a new dma_buf + */ + + dma_buf = dma_buf_export(&exp_info); + if (IS_ERR(dma_buf)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(dma_buf); + mutex_unlock(&prime->mutex); + goto out_unref; + } + + /* + * dma_buf has taken the base object reference + */ + base = NULL; + prime->dma_buf = dma_buf; + } + mutex_unlock(&prime->mutex); + + ret = dma_buf_fd(dma_buf, flags); + if (ret >= 0) { + *prime_fd = ret; + ret = 0; + } else + dma_buf_put(dma_buf); + +out_unref: + if (base) + ttm_base_object_unref(&base); + return ret; +} + +/** + * ttm_prime_object_init - Initialize a ttm_prime_object + * + * @tfile: struct ttm_object_file identifying the caller + * @size: The size of the dma_bufs we export. + * @prime: The object to be initialized. + * @shareable: See ttm_base_object_init + * @type: See ttm_base_object_init + * @refcount_release: See ttm_base_object_init + * + * Initializes an object which is compatible with the drm_prime model + * for data sharing between processes and devices. + */ +int ttm_prime_object_init(struct ttm_object_file *tfile, size_t size, + struct ttm_prime_object *prime, bool shareable, + enum ttm_object_type type, + void (*refcount_release) (struct ttm_base_object **)) +{ + mutex_init(&prime->mutex); + prime->size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); + prime->real_type = type; + prime->dma_buf = NULL; + prime->refcount_release = refcount_release; + return ttm_base_object_init(tfile, &prime->base, shareable, + ttm_prime_type, + ttm_prime_refcount_release); +} |