diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c | 481 |
1 files changed, 481 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e714661e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2123.c @@ -0,0 +1,481 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * An SPI driver for the Philips PCF2123 RTC + * Copyright 2009 Cyber Switching, Inc. + * + * Author: Chris Verges <chrisv@cyberswitching.com> + * Maintainers: http://www.cyberswitching.com + * + * based on the RS5C348 driver in this same directory. + * + * Thanks to Christian Pellegrin <chripell@fsfe.org> for + * the sysfs contributions to this driver. + * + * Please note that the CS is active high, so platform data + * should look something like: + * + * static struct spi_board_info ek_spi_devices[] = { + * ... + * { + * .modalias = "rtc-pcf2123", + * .chip_select = 1, + * .controller_data = (void *)AT91_PIN_PA10, + * .max_speed_hz = 1000 * 1000, + * .mode = SPI_CS_HIGH, + * .bus_num = 0, + * }, + * ... + *}; + */ + +#include <linux/bcd.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/rtc.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/regmap.h> + +/* REGISTERS */ +#define PCF2123_REG_CTRL1 (0x00) /* Control Register 1 */ +#define PCF2123_REG_CTRL2 (0x01) /* Control Register 2 */ +#define PCF2123_REG_SC (0x02) /* datetime */ +#define PCF2123_REG_MN (0x03) +#define PCF2123_REG_HR (0x04) +#define PCF2123_REG_DM (0x05) +#define PCF2123_REG_DW (0x06) +#define PCF2123_REG_MO (0x07) +#define PCF2123_REG_YR (0x08) +#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_MN (0x09) /* Alarm Registers */ +#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_HR (0x0a) +#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_DM (0x0b) +#define PCF2123_REG_ALRM_DW (0x0c) +#define PCF2123_REG_OFFSET (0x0d) /* Clock Rate Offset Register */ +#define PCF2123_REG_TMR_CLKOUT (0x0e) /* Timer Registers */ +#define PCF2123_REG_CTDWN_TMR (0x0f) + +/* PCF2123_REG_CTRL1 BITS */ +#define CTRL1_CLEAR (0) /* Clear */ +#define CTRL1_CORR_INT BIT(1) /* Correction irq enable */ +#define CTRL1_12_HOUR BIT(2) /* 12 hour time */ +#define CTRL1_SW_RESET (BIT(3) | BIT(4) | BIT(6)) /* Software reset */ +#define CTRL1_STOP BIT(5) /* Stop the clock */ +#define CTRL1_EXT_TEST BIT(7) /* External clock test mode */ + +/* PCF2123_REG_CTRL2 BITS */ +#define CTRL2_TIE BIT(0) /* Countdown timer irq enable */ +#define CTRL2_AIE BIT(1) /* Alarm irq enable */ +#define CTRL2_TF BIT(2) /* Countdown timer flag */ +#define CTRL2_AF BIT(3) /* Alarm flag */ +#define CTRL2_TI_TP BIT(4) /* Irq pin generates pulse */ +#define CTRL2_MSF BIT(5) /* Minute or second irq flag */ +#define CTRL2_SI BIT(6) /* Second irq enable */ +#define CTRL2_MI BIT(7) /* Minute irq enable */ + +/* PCF2123_REG_SC BITS */ +#define OSC_HAS_STOPPED BIT(7) /* Clock has been stopped */ + +/* PCF2123_REG_ALRM_XX BITS */ +#define ALRM_DISABLE BIT(7) /* MN, HR, DM, or DW alarm matching */ + +/* PCF2123_REG_TMR_CLKOUT BITS */ +#define CD_TMR_4096KHZ (0) /* 4096 KHz countdown timer */ +#define CD_TMR_64HZ (1) /* 64 Hz countdown timer */ +#define CD_TMR_1HZ (2) /* 1 Hz countdown timer */ +#define CD_TMR_60th_HZ (3) /* 60th Hz countdown timer */ +#define CD_TMR_TE BIT(3) /* Countdown timer enable */ + +/* PCF2123_REG_OFFSET BITS */ +#define OFFSET_SIGN_BIT 6 /* 2's complement sign bit */ +#define OFFSET_COARSE BIT(7) /* Coarse mode offset */ +#define OFFSET_STEP (2170) /* Offset step in parts per billion */ +#define OFFSET_MASK GENMASK(6, 0) /* Offset value */ + +/* READ/WRITE ADDRESS BITS */ +#define PCF2123_WRITE BIT(4) +#define PCF2123_READ (BIT(4) | BIT(7)) + + +static struct spi_driver pcf2123_driver; + +struct pcf2123_data { + struct rtc_device *rtc; + struct regmap *map; +}; + +static const struct regmap_config pcf2123_regmap_config = { + .reg_bits = 8, + .val_bits = 8, + .read_flag_mask = PCF2123_READ, + .write_flag_mask = PCF2123_WRITE, + .max_register = PCF2123_REG_CTDWN_TMR, +}; + +static int pcf2123_read_offset(struct device *dev, long *offset) +{ + struct pcf2123_data *pcf2123 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + int ret, val; + unsigned int reg; + + ret = regmap_read(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_OFFSET, ®); + if (ret) + return ret; + + val = sign_extend32((reg & OFFSET_MASK), OFFSET_SIGN_BIT); + + if (reg & OFFSET_COARSE) + val *= 2; + + *offset = ((long)val) * OFFSET_STEP; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * The offset register is a 7 bit signed value with a coarse bit in bit 7. + * The main difference between the two is normal offset adjusts the first + * second of n minutes every other hour, with 61, 62 and 63 being shoved + * into the 60th minute. + * The coarse adjustment does the same, but every hour. + * the two overlap, with every even normal offset value corresponding + * to a coarse offset. Based on this algorithm, it seems that despite the + * name, coarse offset is a better fit for overlapping values. + */ +static int pcf2123_set_offset(struct device *dev, long offset) +{ + struct pcf2123_data *pcf2123 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + s8 reg; + + if (offset > OFFSET_STEP * 127) + reg = 127; + else if (offset < OFFSET_STEP * -128) + reg = -128; + else + reg = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(offset, OFFSET_STEP); + + /* choose fine offset only for odd values in the normal range */ + if (reg & 1 && reg <= 63 && reg >= -64) { + /* Normal offset. Clear the coarse bit */ + reg &= ~OFFSET_COARSE; + } else { + /* Coarse offset. Divide by 2 and set the coarse bit */ + reg >>= 1; + reg |= OFFSET_COARSE; + } + + return regmap_write(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_OFFSET, (unsigned int)reg); +} + +static int pcf2123_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) +{ + struct pcf2123_data *pcf2123 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + u8 rxbuf[7]; + int ret; + + ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_SC, rxbuf, + sizeof(rxbuf)); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (rxbuf[0] & OSC_HAS_STOPPED) { + dev_info(dev, "clock was stopped. Time is not valid\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(rxbuf[0] & 0x7F); + tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(rxbuf[1] & 0x7F); + tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(rxbuf[2] & 0x3F); /* rtc hr 0-23 */ + tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(rxbuf[3] & 0x3F); + tm->tm_wday = rxbuf[4] & 0x07; + tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(rxbuf[5] & 0x1F) - 1; /* rtc mn 1-12 */ + tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(rxbuf[6]) + 100; + + dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is %ptR\n", __func__, tm); + + return 0; +} + +static int pcf2123_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) +{ + struct pcf2123_data *pcf2123 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + u8 txbuf[7]; + int ret; + + dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is %ptR\n", __func__, tm); + + /* Stop the counter first */ + ret = regmap_write(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_STOP); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Set the new time */ + txbuf[0] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec & 0x7F); + txbuf[1] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min & 0x7F); + txbuf[2] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour & 0x3F); + txbuf[3] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday & 0x3F); + txbuf[4] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07; + txbuf[5] = bin2bcd((tm->tm_mon + 1) & 0x1F); /* rtc mn 1-12 */ + txbuf[6] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100); + + ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_SC, txbuf, + sizeof(txbuf)); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Start the counter */ + ret = regmap_write(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_CLEAR); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +static int pcf2123_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int en) +{ + struct pcf2123_data *pcf2123 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return regmap_update_bits(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_CTRL2, CTRL2_AIE, + en ? CTRL2_AIE : 0); +} + +static int pcf2123_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm) +{ + struct pcf2123_data *pcf2123 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + u8 rxbuf[4]; + int ret; + unsigned int val = 0; + + ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_ALRM_MN, rxbuf, + sizeof(rxbuf)); + if (ret) + return ret; + + alm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(rxbuf[0] & 0x7F); + alm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(rxbuf[1] & 0x3F); + alm->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(rxbuf[2] & 0x3F); + alm->time.tm_wday = bcd2bin(rxbuf[3] & 0x07); + + dev_dbg(dev, "%s: alm is %ptR\n", __func__, &alm->time); + + ret = regmap_read(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_CTRL2, &val); + if (ret) + return ret; + + alm->enabled = !!(val & CTRL2_AIE); + + return 0; +} + +static int pcf2123_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm) +{ + struct pcf2123_data *pcf2123 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + u8 txbuf[4]; + int ret; + + dev_dbg(dev, "%s: alm is %ptR\n", __func__, &alm->time); + + /* Disable alarm interrupt */ + ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_CTRL2, CTRL2_AIE, 0); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Ensure alarm flag is clear */ + ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_CTRL2, CTRL2_AF, 0); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Set new alarm */ + txbuf[0] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_min & 0x7F); + txbuf[1] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_hour & 0x3F); + txbuf[2] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_mday & 0x3F); + txbuf[3] = ALRM_DISABLE; + + ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_ALRM_MN, txbuf, + sizeof(txbuf)); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return pcf2123_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(dev, alm->enabled); +} + +static irqreturn_t pcf2123_rtc_irq(int irq, void *dev) +{ + struct pcf2123_data *pcf2123 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned int val = 0; + int ret = IRQ_NONE; + + rtc_lock(pcf2123->rtc); + regmap_read(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_CTRL2, &val); + + /* Alarm? */ + if (val & CTRL2_AF) { + ret = IRQ_HANDLED; + + /* Clear alarm flag */ + regmap_update_bits(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_CTRL2, CTRL2_AF, 0); + + rtc_update_irq(pcf2123->rtc, 1, RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF); + } + + rtc_unlock(pcf2123->rtc); + + return ret; +} + +static int pcf2123_reset(struct device *dev) +{ + struct pcf2123_data *pcf2123 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + int ret; + unsigned int val = 0; + + ret = regmap_write(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_SW_RESET); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Stop the counter */ + dev_dbg(dev, "stopping RTC\n"); + ret = regmap_write(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_STOP); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* See if the counter was actually stopped */ + dev_dbg(dev, "checking for presence of RTC\n"); + ret = regmap_read(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, &val); + if (ret) + return ret; + + dev_dbg(dev, "received data from RTC (0x%08X)\n", val); + if (!(val & CTRL1_STOP)) + return -ENODEV; + + /* Start the counter */ + ret = regmap_write(pcf2123->map, PCF2123_REG_CTRL1, CTRL1_CLEAR); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct rtc_class_ops pcf2123_rtc_ops = { + .read_time = pcf2123_rtc_read_time, + .set_time = pcf2123_rtc_set_time, + .read_offset = pcf2123_read_offset, + .set_offset = pcf2123_set_offset, + .read_alarm = pcf2123_rtc_read_alarm, + .set_alarm = pcf2123_rtc_set_alarm, + .alarm_irq_enable = pcf2123_rtc_alarm_irq_enable, +}; + +static int pcf2123_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct rtc_device *rtc; + struct rtc_time tm; + struct pcf2123_data *pcf2123; + int ret = 0; + + pcf2123 = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct pcf2123_data), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pcf2123) + return -ENOMEM; + + dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, pcf2123); + + pcf2123->map = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &pcf2123_regmap_config); + if (IS_ERR(pcf2123->map)) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "regmap init failed.\n"); + return PTR_ERR(pcf2123->map); + } + + ret = pcf2123_rtc_read_time(&spi->dev, &tm); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = pcf2123_reset(&spi->dev); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "chip not found\n"); + return ret; + } + } + + dev_info(&spi->dev, "spiclk %u KHz.\n", + (spi->max_speed_hz + 500) / 1000); + + /* Finalize the initialization */ + rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&spi->dev); + if (IS_ERR(rtc)) + return PTR_ERR(rtc); + + pcf2123->rtc = rtc; + + /* Register alarm irq */ + if (spi->irq > 0) { + unsigned long irqflags = IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW; + + if (dev_fwnode(&spi->dev)) + irqflags = 0; + + ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq, NULL, + pcf2123_rtc_irq, + irqflags | IRQF_ONESHOT, + pcf2123_driver.driver.name, &spi->dev); + if (!ret) + device_init_wakeup(&spi->dev, true); + else + dev_err(&spi->dev, "could not request irq.\n"); + } + + /* The PCF2123's alarm only has minute accuracy. Must add timer + * support to this driver to generate interrupts more than once + * per minute. + */ + set_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM_RES_MINUTE, rtc->features); + clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_UPDATE_INTERRUPT, rtc->features); + rtc->ops = &pcf2123_rtc_ops; + rtc->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000; + rtc->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099; + rtc->set_start_time = true; + + ret = devm_rtc_register_device(rtc); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_OF +static const struct of_device_id pcf2123_dt_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "nxp,pcf2123", }, + { .compatible = "microcrystal,rv2123", }, + /* Deprecated, do not use */ + { .compatible = "nxp,rtc-pcf2123", }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pcf2123_dt_ids); +#endif + +static const struct spi_device_id pcf2123_spi_ids[] = { + { .name = "pcf2123", }, + { .name = "rv2123", }, + { .name = "rtc-pcf2123", }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, pcf2123_spi_ids); + +static struct spi_driver pcf2123_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "rtc-pcf2123", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pcf2123_dt_ids), + }, + .probe = pcf2123_probe, + .id_table = pcf2123_spi_ids, +}; + +module_spi_driver(pcf2123_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Verges <chrisv@cyberswitching.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP PCF2123 RTC driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |