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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/s390/char/zcore.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/s390/char/zcore.c373
1 files changed, 373 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/zcore.c b/drivers/s390/char/zcore.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bc3be0330f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/zcore.c
@@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-1.0+
+/*
+ * zcore module to export memory content and register sets for creating system
+ * dumps on SCSI/NVMe disks (zfcp/nvme dump).
+ *
+ * For more information please refer to Documentation/arch/s390/zfcpdump.rst
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 2008
+ * Author(s): Michael Holzheu
+ */
+
+#define KMSG_COMPONENT "zdump"
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/ipl.h>
+#include <asm/sclp.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/debug.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/irqflags.h>
+#include <asm/checksum.h>
+#include <asm/os_info.h>
+#include <asm/switch_to.h>
+#include <asm/maccess.h>
+#include "sclp.h"
+
+#define TRACE(x...) debug_sprintf_event(zcore_dbf, 1, x)
+
+enum arch_id {
+ ARCH_S390 = 0,
+ ARCH_S390X = 1,
+};
+
+struct ipib_info {
+ unsigned long ipib;
+ u32 checksum;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+static struct debug_info *zcore_dbf;
+static int hsa_available;
+static struct dentry *zcore_dir;
+static struct dentry *zcore_reipl_file;
+static struct dentry *zcore_hsa_file;
+static struct ipl_parameter_block *zcore_ipl_block;
+static unsigned long os_info_flags;
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(hsa_buf_mutex);
+static char hsa_buf[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+/*
+ * Copy memory from HSA to iterator (not reentrant):
+ *
+ * @iter: Iterator where memory should be copied to
+ * @src: Start address within HSA where data should be copied
+ * @count: Size of buffer, which should be copied
+ */
+size_t memcpy_hsa_iter(struct iov_iter *iter, unsigned long src, size_t count)
+{
+ size_t bytes, copied, res = 0;
+ unsigned long offset;
+
+ if (!hsa_available)
+ return 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&hsa_buf_mutex);
+ while (count) {
+ if (sclp_sdias_copy(hsa_buf, src / PAGE_SIZE + 2, 1)) {
+ TRACE("sclp_sdias_copy() failed\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ offset = src % PAGE_SIZE;
+ bytes = min(PAGE_SIZE - offset, count);
+ copied = copy_to_iter(hsa_buf + offset, bytes, iter);
+ count -= copied;
+ src += copied;
+ res += copied;
+ if (copied < bytes)
+ break;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&hsa_buf_mutex);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy memory from HSA to kernel memory (not reentrant):
+ *
+ * @dest: Kernel or user buffer where memory should be copied to
+ * @src: Start address within HSA where data should be copied
+ * @count: Size of buffer, which should be copied
+ */
+static inline int memcpy_hsa_kernel(void *dst, unsigned long src, size_t count)
+{
+ struct iov_iter iter;
+ struct kvec kvec;
+
+ kvec.iov_base = dst;
+ kvec.iov_len = count;
+ iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, &kvec, 1, count);
+ if (memcpy_hsa_iter(&iter, src, count) < count)
+ return -EIO;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init init_cpu_info(void)
+{
+ struct save_area *sa;
+
+ /* get info for boot cpu from lowcore, stored in the HSA */
+ sa = save_area_boot_cpu();
+ if (!sa)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ if (memcpy_hsa_kernel(hsa_buf, __LC_FPREGS_SAVE_AREA, 512) < 0) {
+ TRACE("could not copy from HSA\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ save_area_add_regs(sa, hsa_buf); /* vx registers are saved in smp.c */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release the HSA
+ */
+static void release_hsa(void)
+{
+ diag308(DIAG308_REL_HSA, NULL);
+ hsa_available = 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t zcore_reipl_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ if (zcore_ipl_block) {
+ diag308(DIAG308_SET, zcore_ipl_block);
+ if (os_info_flags & OS_INFO_FLAG_REIPL_CLEAR)
+ diag308(DIAG308_LOAD_CLEAR, NULL);
+ /* Use special diag308 subcode for CCW normal ipl */
+ if (zcore_ipl_block->pb0_hdr.pbt == IPL_PBT_CCW)
+ diag308(DIAG308_LOAD_NORMAL_DUMP, NULL);
+ else
+ diag308(DIAG308_LOAD_NORMAL, NULL);
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+
+static int zcore_reipl_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+ return stream_open(inode, filp);
+}
+
+static int zcore_reipl_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations zcore_reipl_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .write = zcore_reipl_write,
+ .open = zcore_reipl_open,
+ .release = zcore_reipl_release,
+ .llseek = no_llseek,
+};
+
+static ssize_t zcore_hsa_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ static char str[18];
+
+ if (hsa_available)
+ snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%lx\n", sclp.hsa_size);
+ else
+ snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "0\n");
+ return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, str, strlen(str));
+}
+
+static ssize_t zcore_hsa_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ char value;
+
+ if (*ppos != 0)
+ return -EPIPE;
+ if (copy_from_user(&value, buf, 1))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (value != '0')
+ return -EINVAL;
+ release_hsa();
+ return count;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations zcore_hsa_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .write = zcore_hsa_write,
+ .read = zcore_hsa_read,
+ .open = nonseekable_open,
+ .llseek = no_llseek,
+};
+
+static int __init check_sdias(void)
+{
+ if (!sclp.hsa_size) {
+ TRACE("Could not determine HSA size\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Provide IPL parameter information block from either HSA or memory
+ * for future reipl
+ */
+static int __init zcore_reipl_init(void)
+{
+ struct os_info_entry *entry;
+ struct ipib_info ipib_info;
+ unsigned long os_info_addr;
+ struct os_info *os_info;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = memcpy_hsa_kernel(&ipib_info, __LC_DUMP_REIPL, sizeof(ipib_info));
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ if (ipib_info.ipib == 0)
+ return 0;
+ zcore_ipl_block = (void *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!zcore_ipl_block)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ if (ipib_info.ipib < sclp.hsa_size)
+ rc = memcpy_hsa_kernel(zcore_ipl_block, ipib_info.ipib,
+ PAGE_SIZE);
+ else
+ rc = memcpy_real(zcore_ipl_block, ipib_info.ipib, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (rc || (__force u32)csum_partial(zcore_ipl_block, zcore_ipl_block->hdr.len, 0) !=
+ ipib_info.checksum) {
+ TRACE("Checksum does not match\n");
+ free_page((unsigned long) zcore_ipl_block);
+ zcore_ipl_block = NULL;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Read the bit-flags field from os_info flags entry.
+ * Return zero even for os_info read or entry checksum errors in order
+ * to continue dump processing, considering that os_info could be
+ * corrupted on the panicked system.
+ */
+ os_info = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!os_info)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ rc = memcpy_hsa_kernel(&os_info_addr, __LC_OS_INFO, sizeof(os_info_addr));
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+ if (os_info_addr < sclp.hsa_size)
+ rc = memcpy_hsa_kernel(os_info, os_info_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+ else
+ rc = memcpy_real(os_info, os_info_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (rc || os_info_csum(os_info) != os_info->csum)
+ goto out;
+ entry = &os_info->entry[OS_INFO_FLAGS_ENTRY];
+ if (entry->addr && entry->size) {
+ if (entry->addr < sclp.hsa_size)
+ rc = memcpy_hsa_kernel(&os_info_flags, entry->addr, sizeof(os_info_flags));
+ else
+ rc = memcpy_real(&os_info_flags, entry->addr, sizeof(os_info_flags));
+ if (rc || (__force u32)csum_partial(&os_info_flags, entry->size, 0) != entry->csum)
+ os_info_flags = 0;
+ }
+out:
+ free_page((unsigned long)os_info);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int zcore_reboot_and_on_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
+ unsigned long event,
+ void *data)
+{
+ if (hsa_available)
+ release_hsa();
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block zcore_reboot_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = zcore_reboot_and_on_panic_handler,
+ /* we need to be notified before reipl and kdump */
+ .priority = INT_MAX,
+};
+
+static struct notifier_block zcore_on_panic_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = zcore_reboot_and_on_panic_handler,
+ /* we need to be notified before reipl and kdump */
+ .priority = INT_MAX,
+};
+
+static int __init zcore_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned char arch;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!is_ipl_type_dump())
+ return -ENODATA;
+ if (oldmem_data.start)
+ return -ENODATA;
+
+ zcore_dbf = debug_register("zcore", 4, 1, 4 * sizeof(long));
+ debug_register_view(zcore_dbf, &debug_sprintf_view);
+ debug_set_level(zcore_dbf, 6);
+
+ if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP) {
+ TRACE("type: fcp\n");
+ TRACE("devno: %x\n", ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno);
+ TRACE("wwpn: %llx\n", (unsigned long long) ipl_info.data.fcp.wwpn);
+ TRACE("lun: %llx\n", (unsigned long long) ipl_info.data.fcp.lun);
+ } else if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_NVME_DUMP) {
+ TRACE("type: nvme\n");
+ TRACE("fid: %x\n", ipl_info.data.nvme.fid);
+ TRACE("nsid: %x\n", ipl_info.data.nvme.nsid);
+ } else if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_ECKD_DUMP) {
+ TRACE("type: eckd\n");
+ TRACE("devno: %x\n", ipl_info.data.eckd.dev_id.devno);
+ TRACE("ssid: %x\n", ipl_info.data.eckd.dev_id.ssid);
+ }
+
+ rc = sclp_sdias_init();
+ if (rc)
+ goto fail;
+
+ rc = check_sdias();
+ if (rc)
+ goto fail;
+ hsa_available = 1;
+
+ rc = memcpy_hsa_kernel(&arch, __LC_AR_MODE_ID, 1);
+ if (rc)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (arch == ARCH_S390) {
+ pr_alert("The 64-bit dump tool cannot be used for a "
+ "32-bit system\n");
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ pr_alert("The dump process started for a 64-bit operating system\n");
+ rc = init_cpu_info();
+ if (rc)
+ goto fail;
+
+ rc = zcore_reipl_init();
+ if (rc)
+ goto fail;
+
+ zcore_dir = debugfs_create_dir("zcore" , NULL);
+ zcore_reipl_file = debugfs_create_file("reipl", S_IRUSR, zcore_dir,
+ NULL, &zcore_reipl_fops);
+ zcore_hsa_file = debugfs_create_file("hsa", S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, zcore_dir,
+ NULL, &zcore_hsa_fops);
+
+ register_reboot_notifier(&zcore_reboot_notifier);
+ atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &zcore_on_panic_notifier);
+
+ return 0;
+fail:
+ diag308(DIAG308_REL_HSA, NULL);
+ return rc;
+}
+subsys_initcall(zcore_init);