diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/s390/char/zcore.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/s390/char/zcore.c | 373 |
1 files changed, 373 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/zcore.c b/drivers/s390/char/zcore.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bc3be0330f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/s390/char/zcore.c @@ -0,0 +1,373 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-1.0+ +/* + * zcore module to export memory content and register sets for creating system + * dumps on SCSI/NVMe disks (zfcp/nvme dump). + * + * For more information please refer to Documentation/arch/s390/zfcpdump.rst + * + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 2008 + * Author(s): Michael Holzheu + */ + +#define KMSG_COMPONENT "zdump" +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/panic_notifier.h> +#include <linux/reboot.h> +#include <linux/uio.h> + +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> +#include <asm/ipl.h> +#include <asm/sclp.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/debug.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/irqflags.h> +#include <asm/checksum.h> +#include <asm/os_info.h> +#include <asm/switch_to.h> +#include <asm/maccess.h> +#include "sclp.h" + +#define TRACE(x...) debug_sprintf_event(zcore_dbf, 1, x) + +enum arch_id { + ARCH_S390 = 0, + ARCH_S390X = 1, +}; + +struct ipib_info { + unsigned long ipib; + u32 checksum; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static struct debug_info *zcore_dbf; +static int hsa_available; +static struct dentry *zcore_dir; +static struct dentry *zcore_reipl_file; +static struct dentry *zcore_hsa_file; +static struct ipl_parameter_block *zcore_ipl_block; +static unsigned long os_info_flags; + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(hsa_buf_mutex); +static char hsa_buf[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); + +/* + * Copy memory from HSA to iterator (not reentrant): + * + * @iter: Iterator where memory should be copied to + * @src: Start address within HSA where data should be copied + * @count: Size of buffer, which should be copied + */ +size_t memcpy_hsa_iter(struct iov_iter *iter, unsigned long src, size_t count) +{ + size_t bytes, copied, res = 0; + unsigned long offset; + + if (!hsa_available) + return 0; + + mutex_lock(&hsa_buf_mutex); + while (count) { + if (sclp_sdias_copy(hsa_buf, src / PAGE_SIZE + 2, 1)) { + TRACE("sclp_sdias_copy() failed\n"); + break; + } + offset = src % PAGE_SIZE; + bytes = min(PAGE_SIZE - offset, count); + copied = copy_to_iter(hsa_buf + offset, bytes, iter); + count -= copied; + src += copied; + res += copied; + if (copied < bytes) + break; + } + mutex_unlock(&hsa_buf_mutex); + return res; +} + +/* + * Copy memory from HSA to kernel memory (not reentrant): + * + * @dest: Kernel or user buffer where memory should be copied to + * @src: Start address within HSA where data should be copied + * @count: Size of buffer, which should be copied + */ +static inline int memcpy_hsa_kernel(void *dst, unsigned long src, size_t count) +{ + struct iov_iter iter; + struct kvec kvec; + + kvec.iov_base = dst; + kvec.iov_len = count; + iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, &kvec, 1, count); + if (memcpy_hsa_iter(&iter, src, count) < count) + return -EIO; + return 0; +} + +static int __init init_cpu_info(void) +{ + struct save_area *sa; + + /* get info for boot cpu from lowcore, stored in the HSA */ + sa = save_area_boot_cpu(); + if (!sa) + return -ENOMEM; + if (memcpy_hsa_kernel(hsa_buf, __LC_FPREGS_SAVE_AREA, 512) < 0) { + TRACE("could not copy from HSA\n"); + return -EIO; + } + save_area_add_regs(sa, hsa_buf); /* vx registers are saved in smp.c */ + return 0; +} + +/* + * Release the HSA + */ +static void release_hsa(void) +{ + diag308(DIAG308_REL_HSA, NULL); + hsa_available = 0; +} + +static ssize_t zcore_reipl_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + if (zcore_ipl_block) { + diag308(DIAG308_SET, zcore_ipl_block); + if (os_info_flags & OS_INFO_FLAG_REIPL_CLEAR) + diag308(DIAG308_LOAD_CLEAR, NULL); + /* Use special diag308 subcode for CCW normal ipl */ + if (zcore_ipl_block->pb0_hdr.pbt == IPL_PBT_CCW) + diag308(DIAG308_LOAD_NORMAL_DUMP, NULL); + else + diag308(DIAG308_LOAD_NORMAL, NULL); + } + return count; +} + +static int zcore_reipl_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + return stream_open(inode, filp); +} + +static int zcore_reipl_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + return 0; +} + +static const struct file_operations zcore_reipl_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .write = zcore_reipl_write, + .open = zcore_reipl_open, + .release = zcore_reipl_release, + .llseek = no_llseek, +}; + +static ssize_t zcore_hsa_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + static char str[18]; + + if (hsa_available) + snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%lx\n", sclp.hsa_size); + else + snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "0\n"); + return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, str, strlen(str)); +} + +static ssize_t zcore_hsa_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + char value; + + if (*ppos != 0) + return -EPIPE; + if (copy_from_user(&value, buf, 1)) + return -EFAULT; + if (value != '0') + return -EINVAL; + release_hsa(); + return count; +} + +static const struct file_operations zcore_hsa_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .write = zcore_hsa_write, + .read = zcore_hsa_read, + .open = nonseekable_open, + .llseek = no_llseek, +}; + +static int __init check_sdias(void) +{ + if (!sclp.hsa_size) { + TRACE("Could not determine HSA size\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Provide IPL parameter information block from either HSA or memory + * for future reipl + */ +static int __init zcore_reipl_init(void) +{ + struct os_info_entry *entry; + struct ipib_info ipib_info; + unsigned long os_info_addr; + struct os_info *os_info; + int rc; + + rc = memcpy_hsa_kernel(&ipib_info, __LC_DUMP_REIPL, sizeof(ipib_info)); + if (rc) + return rc; + if (ipib_info.ipib == 0) + return 0; + zcore_ipl_block = (void *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!zcore_ipl_block) + return -ENOMEM; + if (ipib_info.ipib < sclp.hsa_size) + rc = memcpy_hsa_kernel(zcore_ipl_block, ipib_info.ipib, + PAGE_SIZE); + else + rc = memcpy_real(zcore_ipl_block, ipib_info.ipib, PAGE_SIZE); + if (rc || (__force u32)csum_partial(zcore_ipl_block, zcore_ipl_block->hdr.len, 0) != + ipib_info.checksum) { + TRACE("Checksum does not match\n"); + free_page((unsigned long) zcore_ipl_block); + zcore_ipl_block = NULL; + } + /* + * Read the bit-flags field from os_info flags entry. + * Return zero even for os_info read or entry checksum errors in order + * to continue dump processing, considering that os_info could be + * corrupted on the panicked system. + */ + os_info = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!os_info) + return -ENOMEM; + rc = memcpy_hsa_kernel(&os_info_addr, __LC_OS_INFO, sizeof(os_info_addr)); + if (rc) + goto out; + if (os_info_addr < sclp.hsa_size) + rc = memcpy_hsa_kernel(os_info, os_info_addr, PAGE_SIZE); + else + rc = memcpy_real(os_info, os_info_addr, PAGE_SIZE); + if (rc || os_info_csum(os_info) != os_info->csum) + goto out; + entry = &os_info->entry[OS_INFO_FLAGS_ENTRY]; + if (entry->addr && entry->size) { + if (entry->addr < sclp.hsa_size) + rc = memcpy_hsa_kernel(&os_info_flags, entry->addr, sizeof(os_info_flags)); + else + rc = memcpy_real(&os_info_flags, entry->addr, sizeof(os_info_flags)); + if (rc || (__force u32)csum_partial(&os_info_flags, entry->size, 0) != entry->csum) + os_info_flags = 0; + } +out: + free_page((unsigned long)os_info); + return 0; +} + +static int zcore_reboot_and_on_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long event, + void *data) +{ + if (hsa_available) + release_hsa(); + + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block zcore_reboot_notifier = { + .notifier_call = zcore_reboot_and_on_panic_handler, + /* we need to be notified before reipl and kdump */ + .priority = INT_MAX, +}; + +static struct notifier_block zcore_on_panic_notifier = { + .notifier_call = zcore_reboot_and_on_panic_handler, + /* we need to be notified before reipl and kdump */ + .priority = INT_MAX, +}; + +static int __init zcore_init(void) +{ + unsigned char arch; + int rc; + + if (!is_ipl_type_dump()) + return -ENODATA; + if (oldmem_data.start) + return -ENODATA; + + zcore_dbf = debug_register("zcore", 4, 1, 4 * sizeof(long)); + debug_register_view(zcore_dbf, &debug_sprintf_view); + debug_set_level(zcore_dbf, 6); + + if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP) { + TRACE("type: fcp\n"); + TRACE("devno: %x\n", ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno); + TRACE("wwpn: %llx\n", (unsigned long long) ipl_info.data.fcp.wwpn); + TRACE("lun: %llx\n", (unsigned long long) ipl_info.data.fcp.lun); + } else if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_NVME_DUMP) { + TRACE("type: nvme\n"); + TRACE("fid: %x\n", ipl_info.data.nvme.fid); + TRACE("nsid: %x\n", ipl_info.data.nvme.nsid); + } else if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_ECKD_DUMP) { + TRACE("type: eckd\n"); + TRACE("devno: %x\n", ipl_info.data.eckd.dev_id.devno); + TRACE("ssid: %x\n", ipl_info.data.eckd.dev_id.ssid); + } + + rc = sclp_sdias_init(); + if (rc) + goto fail; + + rc = check_sdias(); + if (rc) + goto fail; + hsa_available = 1; + + rc = memcpy_hsa_kernel(&arch, __LC_AR_MODE_ID, 1); + if (rc) + goto fail; + + if (arch == ARCH_S390) { + pr_alert("The 64-bit dump tool cannot be used for a " + "32-bit system\n"); + rc = -EINVAL; + goto fail; + } + + pr_alert("The dump process started for a 64-bit operating system\n"); + rc = init_cpu_info(); + if (rc) + goto fail; + + rc = zcore_reipl_init(); + if (rc) + goto fail; + + zcore_dir = debugfs_create_dir("zcore" , NULL); + zcore_reipl_file = debugfs_create_file("reipl", S_IRUSR, zcore_dir, + NULL, &zcore_reipl_fops); + zcore_hsa_file = debugfs_create_file("hsa", S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, zcore_dir, + NULL, &zcore_hsa_fops); + + register_reboot_notifier(&zcore_reboot_notifier); + atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &zcore_on_panic_notifier); + + return 0; +fail: + diag308(DIAG308_REL_HSA, NULL); + return rc; +} +subsys_initcall(zcore_init); |