diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/adfs/map.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/adfs/map.c | 407 |
1 files changed, 407 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/adfs/map.c b/fs/adfs/map.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a81de80c45 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/adfs/map.c @@ -0,0 +1,407 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * linux/fs/adfs/map.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1997-2002 Russell King + */ +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/statfs.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> +#include "adfs.h" + +/* + * The ADFS map is basically a set of sectors. Each sector is called a + * zone which contains a bitstream made up of variable sized fragments. + * Each bit refers to a set of bytes in the filesystem, defined by + * log2bpmb. This may be larger or smaller than the sector size, but + * the overall size it describes will always be a round number of + * sectors. A fragment id is always idlen bits long. + * + * < idlen > < n > <1> + * +---------+-------//---------+---+ + * | frag id | 0000....000000 | 1 | + * +---------+-------//---------+---+ + * + * The physical disk space used by a fragment is taken from the start of + * the fragment id up to and including the '1' bit - ie, idlen + n + 1 + * bits. + * + * A fragment id can be repeated multiple times in the whole map for + * large or fragmented files. The first map zone a fragment starts in + * is given by fragment id / ids_per_zone - this allows objects to start + * from any zone on the disk. + * + * Free space is described by a linked list of fragments. Each free + * fragment describes free space in the same way as the other fragments, + * however, the frag id specifies an offset (in map bits) from the end + * of this fragment to the start of the next free fragment. + * + * Objects stored on the disk are allocated object ids (we use these as + * our inode numbers.) Object ids contain a fragment id and an optional + * offset. This allows a directory fragment to contain small files + * associated with that directory. + */ + +/* + * For the future... + */ +static DEFINE_RWLOCK(adfs_map_lock); + +/* + * This is fun. We need to load up to 19 bits from the map at an + * arbitrary bit alignment. (We're limited to 19 bits by F+ version 2). + */ +#define GET_FRAG_ID(_map,_start,_idmask) \ + ({ \ + unsigned char *_m = _map + (_start >> 3); \ + u32 _frag = get_unaligned_le32(_m); \ + _frag >>= (_start & 7); \ + _frag & _idmask; \ + }) + +/* + * return the map bit offset of the fragment frag_id in the zone dm. + * Note that the loop is optimised for best asm code - look at the + * output of: + * gcc -D__KERNEL__ -O2 -I../../include -o - -S map.c + */ +static int lookup_zone(const struct adfs_discmap *dm, const unsigned int idlen, + const u32 frag_id, unsigned int *offset) +{ + const unsigned int endbit = dm->dm_endbit; + const u32 idmask = (1 << idlen) - 1; + unsigned char *map = dm->dm_bh->b_data; + unsigned int start = dm->dm_startbit; + unsigned int freelink, fragend; + u32 frag; + + frag = GET_FRAG_ID(map, 8, idmask & 0x7fff); + freelink = frag ? 8 + frag : 0; + + do { + frag = GET_FRAG_ID(map, start, idmask); + + fragend = find_next_bit_le(map, endbit, start + idlen); + if (fragend >= endbit) + goto error; + + if (start == freelink) { + freelink += frag & 0x7fff; + } else if (frag == frag_id) { + unsigned int length = fragend + 1 - start; + + if (*offset < length) + return start + *offset; + *offset -= length; + } + + start = fragend + 1; + } while (start < endbit); + return -1; + +error: + printk(KERN_ERR "adfs: oversized fragment 0x%x at 0x%x-0x%x\n", + frag, start, fragend); + return -1; +} + +/* + * Scan the free space map, for this zone, calculating the total + * number of map bits in each free space fragment. + * + * Note: idmask is limited to 15 bits [3.2] + */ +static unsigned int +scan_free_map(struct adfs_sb_info *asb, struct adfs_discmap *dm) +{ + const unsigned int endbit = dm->dm_endbit; + const unsigned int idlen = asb->s_idlen; + const unsigned int frag_idlen = idlen <= 15 ? idlen : 15; + const u32 idmask = (1 << frag_idlen) - 1; + unsigned char *map = dm->dm_bh->b_data; + unsigned int start = 8, fragend; + u32 frag; + unsigned long total = 0; + + /* + * get fragment id + */ + frag = GET_FRAG_ID(map, start, idmask); + + /* + * If the freelink is null, then no free fragments + * exist in this zone. + */ + if (frag == 0) + return 0; + + do { + start += frag; + + frag = GET_FRAG_ID(map, start, idmask); + + fragend = find_next_bit_le(map, endbit, start + idlen); + if (fragend >= endbit) + goto error; + + total += fragend + 1 - start; + } while (frag >= idlen + 1); + + if (frag != 0) + printk(KERN_ERR "adfs: undersized free fragment\n"); + + return total; +error: + printk(KERN_ERR "adfs: oversized free fragment\n"); + return 0; +} + +static int scan_map(struct adfs_sb_info *asb, unsigned int zone, + const u32 frag_id, unsigned int mapoff) +{ + const unsigned int idlen = asb->s_idlen; + struct adfs_discmap *dm, *dm_end; + int result; + + dm = asb->s_map + zone; + zone = asb->s_map_size; + dm_end = asb->s_map + zone; + + do { + result = lookup_zone(dm, idlen, frag_id, &mapoff); + + if (result != -1) + goto found; + + dm ++; + if (dm == dm_end) + dm = asb->s_map; + } while (--zone > 0); + + return -1; +found: + result -= dm->dm_startbit; + result += dm->dm_startblk; + + return result; +} + +/* + * calculate the amount of free blocks in the map. + * + * n=1 + * total_free = E(free_in_zone_n) + * nzones + */ +void adfs_map_statfs(struct super_block *sb, struct kstatfs *buf) +{ + struct adfs_sb_info *asb = ADFS_SB(sb); + struct adfs_discrecord *dr = adfs_map_discrecord(asb->s_map); + struct adfs_discmap *dm; + unsigned int total = 0; + unsigned int zone; + + dm = asb->s_map; + zone = asb->s_map_size; + + do { + total += scan_free_map(asb, dm++); + } while (--zone > 0); + + buf->f_blocks = adfs_disc_size(dr) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + buf->f_files = asb->s_ids_per_zone * asb->s_map_size; + buf->f_bavail = + buf->f_bfree = signed_asl(total, asb->s_map2blk); +} + +int adfs_map_lookup(struct super_block *sb, u32 frag_id, unsigned int offset) +{ + struct adfs_sb_info *asb = ADFS_SB(sb); + unsigned int zone, mapoff; + int result; + + /* + * map & root fragment is special - it starts in the center of the + * disk. The other fragments start at zone (frag / ids_per_zone) + */ + if (frag_id == ADFS_ROOT_FRAG) + zone = asb->s_map_size >> 1; + else + zone = frag_id / asb->s_ids_per_zone; + + if (zone >= asb->s_map_size) + goto bad_fragment; + + /* Convert sector offset to map offset */ + mapoff = signed_asl(offset, -asb->s_map2blk); + + read_lock(&adfs_map_lock); + result = scan_map(asb, zone, frag_id, mapoff); + read_unlock(&adfs_map_lock); + + if (result > 0) { + unsigned int secoff; + + /* Calculate sector offset into map block */ + secoff = offset - signed_asl(mapoff, asb->s_map2blk); + return secoff + signed_asl(result, asb->s_map2blk); + } + + adfs_error(sb, "fragment 0x%04x at offset %d not found in map", + frag_id, offset); + return 0; + +bad_fragment: + adfs_error(sb, "invalid fragment 0x%04x (zone = %d, max = %d)", + frag_id, zone, asb->s_map_size); + return 0; +} + +static unsigned char adfs_calczonecheck(struct super_block *sb, unsigned char *map) +{ + unsigned int v0, v1, v2, v3; + int i; + + v0 = v1 = v2 = v3 = 0; + for (i = sb->s_blocksize - 4; i; i -= 4) { + v0 += map[i] + (v3 >> 8); + v3 &= 0xff; + v1 += map[i + 1] + (v0 >> 8); + v0 &= 0xff; + v2 += map[i + 2] + (v1 >> 8); + v1 &= 0xff; + v3 += map[i + 3] + (v2 >> 8); + v2 &= 0xff; + } + v0 += v3 >> 8; + v1 += map[1] + (v0 >> 8); + v2 += map[2] + (v1 >> 8); + v3 += map[3] + (v2 >> 8); + + return v0 ^ v1 ^ v2 ^ v3; +} + +static int adfs_checkmap(struct super_block *sb, struct adfs_discmap *dm) +{ + unsigned char crosscheck = 0, zonecheck = 1; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ADFS_SB(sb)->s_map_size; i++) { + unsigned char *map; + + map = dm[i].dm_bh->b_data; + + if (adfs_calczonecheck(sb, map) != map[0]) { + adfs_error(sb, "zone %d fails zonecheck", i); + zonecheck = 0; + } + crosscheck ^= map[3]; + } + if (crosscheck != 0xff) + adfs_error(sb, "crosscheck != 0xff"); + return crosscheck == 0xff && zonecheck; +} + +/* + * Layout the map - the first zone contains a copy of the disc record, + * and the last zone must be limited to the size of the filesystem. + */ +static void adfs_map_layout(struct adfs_discmap *dm, unsigned int nzones, + struct adfs_discrecord *dr) +{ + unsigned int zone, zone_size; + u64 size; + + zone_size = (8 << dr->log2secsize) - le16_to_cpu(dr->zone_spare); + + dm[0].dm_bh = NULL; + dm[0].dm_startblk = 0; + dm[0].dm_startbit = 32 + ADFS_DR_SIZE_BITS; + dm[0].dm_endbit = 32 + zone_size; + + for (zone = 1; zone < nzones; zone++) { + dm[zone].dm_bh = NULL; + dm[zone].dm_startblk = zone * zone_size - ADFS_DR_SIZE_BITS; + dm[zone].dm_startbit = 32; + dm[zone].dm_endbit = 32 + zone_size; + } + + size = adfs_disc_size(dr) >> dr->log2bpmb; + size -= (nzones - 1) * zone_size - ADFS_DR_SIZE_BITS; + dm[nzones - 1].dm_endbit = 32 + size; +} + +static int adfs_map_read(struct adfs_discmap *dm, struct super_block *sb, + unsigned int map_addr, unsigned int nzones) +{ + unsigned int zone; + + for (zone = 0; zone < nzones; zone++) { + dm[zone].dm_bh = sb_bread(sb, map_addr + zone); + if (!dm[zone].dm_bh) + return -EIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void adfs_map_relse(struct adfs_discmap *dm, unsigned int nzones) +{ + unsigned int zone; + + for (zone = 0; zone < nzones; zone++) + brelse(dm[zone].dm_bh); +} + +struct adfs_discmap *adfs_read_map(struct super_block *sb, struct adfs_discrecord *dr) +{ + struct adfs_sb_info *asb = ADFS_SB(sb); + struct adfs_discmap *dm; + unsigned int map_addr, zone_size, nzones; + int ret; + + nzones = dr->nzones | dr->nzones_high << 8; + zone_size = (8 << dr->log2secsize) - le16_to_cpu(dr->zone_spare); + + asb->s_idlen = dr->idlen; + asb->s_map_size = nzones; + asb->s_map2blk = dr->log2bpmb - dr->log2secsize; + asb->s_log2sharesize = dr->log2sharesize; + asb->s_ids_per_zone = zone_size / (asb->s_idlen + 1); + + map_addr = (nzones >> 1) * zone_size - + ((nzones > 1) ? ADFS_DR_SIZE_BITS : 0); + map_addr = signed_asl(map_addr, asb->s_map2blk); + + dm = kmalloc_array(nzones, sizeof(*dm), GFP_KERNEL); + if (dm == NULL) { + adfs_error(sb, "not enough memory"); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + + adfs_map_layout(dm, nzones, dr); + + ret = adfs_map_read(dm, sb, map_addr, nzones); + if (ret) { + adfs_error(sb, "unable to read map"); + goto error_free; + } + + if (adfs_checkmap(sb, dm)) + return dm; + + adfs_error(sb, "map corrupted"); + +error_free: + adfs_map_relse(dm, nzones); + kfree(dm); + return ERR_PTR(-EIO); +} + +void adfs_free_map(struct super_block *sb) +{ + struct adfs_sb_info *asb = ADFS_SB(sb); + + adfs_map_relse(asb->s_map, asb->s_map_size); + kfree(asb->s_map); +} |