diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/bcachefs/btree_node_scan.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/bcachefs/btree_node_scan.c | 524 |
1 files changed, 524 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/bcachefs/btree_node_scan.c b/fs/bcachefs/btree_node_scan.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..45cb8149d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/bcachefs/btree_node_scan.c @@ -0,0 +1,524 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include "bcachefs.h" +#include "btree_cache.h" +#include "btree_io.h" +#include "btree_journal_iter.h" +#include "btree_node_scan.h" +#include "btree_update_interior.h" +#include "buckets.h" +#include "error.h" +#include "journal_io.h" +#include "recovery_passes.h" + +#include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/sort.h> + +struct find_btree_nodes_worker { + struct closure *cl; + struct find_btree_nodes *f; + struct bch_dev *ca; +}; + +static void found_btree_node_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, const struct found_btree_node *n) +{ + prt_printf(out, "%s l=%u seq=%u cookie=%llx ", bch2_btree_id_str(n->btree_id), n->level, n->seq, n->cookie); + bch2_bpos_to_text(out, n->min_key); + prt_str(out, "-"); + bch2_bpos_to_text(out, n->max_key); + + if (n->range_updated) + prt_str(out, " range updated"); + if (n->overwritten) + prt_str(out, " overwritten"); + + for (unsigned i = 0; i < n->nr_ptrs; i++) { + prt_char(out, ' '); + bch2_extent_ptr_to_text(out, c, n->ptrs + i); + } +} + +static void found_btree_nodes_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c, found_btree_nodes nodes) +{ + printbuf_indent_add(out, 2); + darray_for_each(nodes, i) { + found_btree_node_to_text(out, c, i); + prt_newline(out); + } + printbuf_indent_sub(out, 2); +} + +static void found_btree_node_to_key(struct bkey_i *k, const struct found_btree_node *f) +{ + struct bkey_i_btree_ptr_v2 *bp = bkey_btree_ptr_v2_init(k); + + set_bkey_val_u64s(&bp->k, sizeof(struct bch_btree_ptr_v2) / sizeof(u64) + f->nr_ptrs); + bp->k.p = f->max_key; + bp->v.seq = cpu_to_le64(f->cookie); + bp->v.sectors_written = 0; + bp->v.flags = 0; + bp->v.sectors_written = cpu_to_le16(f->sectors_written); + bp->v.min_key = f->min_key; + SET_BTREE_PTR_RANGE_UPDATED(&bp->v, f->range_updated); + memcpy(bp->v.start, f->ptrs, sizeof(struct bch_extent_ptr) * f->nr_ptrs); +} + +static bool found_btree_node_is_readable(struct btree_trans *trans, + struct found_btree_node *f) +{ + struct { __BKEY_PADDED(k, BKEY_BTREE_PTR_VAL_U64s_MAX); } k; + + found_btree_node_to_key(&k.k, f); + + struct btree *b = bch2_btree_node_get_noiter(trans, &k.k, f->btree_id, f->level, false); + bool ret = !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(b); + if (ret) { + f->sectors_written = b->written; + six_unlock_read(&b->c.lock); + } + + /* + * We might update this node's range; if that happens, we need the node + * to be re-read so the read path can trim keys that are no longer in + * this node + */ + if (b != btree_node_root(trans->c, b)) + bch2_btree_node_evict(trans, &k.k); + return ret; +} + +static int found_btree_node_cmp_cookie(const void *_l, const void *_r) +{ + const struct found_btree_node *l = _l; + const struct found_btree_node *r = _r; + + return cmp_int(l->btree_id, r->btree_id) ?: + cmp_int(l->level, r->level) ?: + cmp_int(l->cookie, r->cookie); +} + +/* + * Given two found btree nodes, if their sequence numbers are equal, take the + * one that's readable: + */ +static int found_btree_node_cmp_time(const struct found_btree_node *l, + const struct found_btree_node *r) +{ + return cmp_int(l->seq, r->seq); +} + +static int found_btree_node_cmp_pos(const void *_l, const void *_r) +{ + const struct found_btree_node *l = _l; + const struct found_btree_node *r = _r; + + return cmp_int(l->btree_id, r->btree_id) ?: + -cmp_int(l->level, r->level) ?: + bpos_cmp(l->min_key, r->min_key) ?: + -found_btree_node_cmp_time(l, r); +} + +static void try_read_btree_node(struct find_btree_nodes *f, struct bch_dev *ca, + struct bio *bio, struct btree_node *bn, u64 offset) +{ + struct bch_fs *c = container_of(f, struct bch_fs, found_btree_nodes); + + bio_reset(bio, ca->disk_sb.bdev, REQ_OP_READ); + bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = offset; + bch2_bio_map(bio, bn, PAGE_SIZE); + + submit_bio_wait(bio); + if (bch2_dev_io_err_on(bio->bi_status, ca, BCH_MEMBER_ERROR_read, + "IO error in try_read_btree_node() at %llu: %s", + offset, bch2_blk_status_to_str(bio->bi_status))) + return; + + if (le64_to_cpu(bn->magic) != bset_magic(c)) + return; + + if (bch2_csum_type_is_encryption(BSET_CSUM_TYPE(&bn->keys))) { + struct nonce nonce = btree_nonce(&bn->keys, 0); + unsigned bytes = (void *) &bn->keys - (void *) &bn->flags; + + bch2_encrypt(c, BSET_CSUM_TYPE(&bn->keys), nonce, &bn->flags, bytes); + } + + if (btree_id_is_alloc(BTREE_NODE_ID(bn))) + return; + + if (BTREE_NODE_LEVEL(bn) >= BTREE_MAX_DEPTH) + return; + + rcu_read_lock(); + struct found_btree_node n = { + .btree_id = BTREE_NODE_ID(bn), + .level = BTREE_NODE_LEVEL(bn), + .seq = BTREE_NODE_SEQ(bn), + .cookie = le64_to_cpu(bn->keys.seq), + .min_key = bn->min_key, + .max_key = bn->max_key, + .nr_ptrs = 1, + .ptrs[0].type = 1 << BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_ptr, + .ptrs[0].offset = offset, + .ptrs[0].dev = ca->dev_idx, + .ptrs[0].gen = *bucket_gen(ca, sector_to_bucket(ca, offset)), + }; + rcu_read_unlock(); + + if (bch2_trans_run(c, found_btree_node_is_readable(trans, &n))) { + mutex_lock(&f->lock); + if (BSET_BIG_ENDIAN(&bn->keys) != CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) { + bch_err(c, "try_read_btree_node() can't handle endian conversion"); + f->ret = -EINVAL; + goto unlock; + } + + if (darray_push(&f->nodes, n)) + f->ret = -ENOMEM; +unlock: + mutex_unlock(&f->lock); + } +} + +static int read_btree_nodes_worker(void *p) +{ + struct find_btree_nodes_worker *w = p; + struct bch_fs *c = container_of(w->f, struct bch_fs, found_btree_nodes); + struct bch_dev *ca = w->ca; + void *buf = (void *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); + struct bio *bio = bio_alloc(NULL, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + unsigned long last_print = jiffies; + + if (!buf || !bio) { + bch_err(c, "read_btree_nodes_worker: error allocating bio/buf"); + w->f->ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err; + } + + for (u64 bucket = ca->mi.first_bucket; bucket < ca->mi.nbuckets; bucket++) + for (unsigned bucket_offset = 0; + bucket_offset + btree_sectors(c) <= ca->mi.bucket_size; + bucket_offset += btree_sectors(c)) { + if (time_after(jiffies, last_print + HZ * 30)) { + u64 cur_sector = bucket * ca->mi.bucket_size + bucket_offset; + u64 end_sector = ca->mi.nbuckets * ca->mi.bucket_size; + + bch_info(ca, "%s: %2u%% done", __func__, + (unsigned) div64_u64(cur_sector * 100, end_sector)); + last_print = jiffies; + } + + u64 sector = bucket * ca->mi.bucket_size + bucket_offset; + + if (c->sb.version_upgrade_complete >= bcachefs_metadata_version_mi_btree_bitmap && + !bch2_dev_btree_bitmap_marked_sectors(ca, sector, btree_sectors(c))) + continue; + + try_read_btree_node(w->f, ca, bio, buf, sector); + } +err: + bio_put(bio); + free_page((unsigned long) buf); + percpu_ref_get(&ca->io_ref); + closure_put(w->cl); + kfree(w); + return 0; +} + +static int read_btree_nodes(struct find_btree_nodes *f) +{ + struct bch_fs *c = container_of(f, struct bch_fs, found_btree_nodes); + struct closure cl; + int ret = 0; + + closure_init_stack(&cl); + + for_each_online_member(c, ca) { + if (!(ca->mi.data_allowed & BIT(BCH_DATA_btree))) + continue; + + struct find_btree_nodes_worker *w = kmalloc(sizeof(*w), GFP_KERNEL); + struct task_struct *t; + + if (!w) { + percpu_ref_put(&ca->io_ref); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err; + } + + percpu_ref_get(&ca->io_ref); + closure_get(&cl); + w->cl = &cl; + w->f = f; + w->ca = ca; + + t = kthread_run(read_btree_nodes_worker, w, "read_btree_nodes/%s", ca->name); + ret = IS_ERR_OR_NULL(t); + if (ret) { + percpu_ref_put(&ca->io_ref); + closure_put(&cl); + f->ret = ret; + bch_err(c, "error starting kthread: %i", ret); + break; + } + } +err: + closure_sync(&cl); + return f->ret ?: ret; +} + +static void bubble_up(struct found_btree_node *n, struct found_btree_node *end) +{ + while (n + 1 < end && + found_btree_node_cmp_pos(n, n + 1) > 0) { + swap(n[0], n[1]); + n++; + } +} + +static int handle_overwrites(struct bch_fs *c, + struct found_btree_node *start, + struct found_btree_node *end) +{ + struct found_btree_node *n; +again: + for (n = start + 1; + n < end && + n->btree_id == start->btree_id && + n->level == start->level && + bpos_lt(n->min_key, start->max_key); + n++) { + int cmp = found_btree_node_cmp_time(start, n); + + if (cmp > 0) { + if (bpos_cmp(start->max_key, n->max_key) >= 0) + n->overwritten = true; + else { + n->range_updated = true; + n->min_key = bpos_successor(start->max_key); + n->range_updated = true; + bubble_up(n, end); + goto again; + } + } else if (cmp < 0) { + BUG_ON(bpos_cmp(n->min_key, start->min_key) <= 0); + + start->max_key = bpos_predecessor(n->min_key); + start->range_updated = true; + } else if (n->level) { + n->overwritten = true; + } else { + struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF; + + prt_str(&buf, "overlapping btree nodes with same seq! halting\n "); + found_btree_node_to_text(&buf, c, start); + prt_str(&buf, "\n "); + found_btree_node_to_text(&buf, c, n); + bch_err(c, "%s", buf.buf); + printbuf_exit(&buf); + return -BCH_ERR_fsck_repair_unimplemented; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +int bch2_scan_for_btree_nodes(struct bch_fs *c) +{ + struct find_btree_nodes *f = &c->found_btree_nodes; + struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF; + size_t dst; + int ret = 0; + + if (f->nodes.nr) + return 0; + + mutex_init(&f->lock); + + ret = read_btree_nodes(f); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (!f->nodes.nr) { + bch_err(c, "%s: no btree nodes found", __func__); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + + if (0 && c->opts.verbose) { + printbuf_reset(&buf); + prt_printf(&buf, "%s: nodes found:\n", __func__); + found_btree_nodes_to_text(&buf, c, f->nodes); + bch2_print_string_as_lines(KERN_INFO, buf.buf); + } + + sort(f->nodes.data, f->nodes.nr, sizeof(f->nodes.data[0]), found_btree_node_cmp_cookie, NULL); + + dst = 0; + darray_for_each(f->nodes, i) { + struct found_btree_node *prev = dst ? f->nodes.data + dst - 1 : NULL; + + if (prev && + prev->cookie == i->cookie) { + if (prev->nr_ptrs == ARRAY_SIZE(prev->ptrs)) { + bch_err(c, "%s: found too many replicas for btree node", __func__); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + prev->ptrs[prev->nr_ptrs++] = i->ptrs[0]; + } else { + f->nodes.data[dst++] = *i; + } + } + f->nodes.nr = dst; + + sort(f->nodes.data, f->nodes.nr, sizeof(f->nodes.data[0]), found_btree_node_cmp_pos, NULL); + + if (0 && c->opts.verbose) { + printbuf_reset(&buf); + prt_printf(&buf, "%s: nodes after merging replicas:\n", __func__); + found_btree_nodes_to_text(&buf, c, f->nodes); + bch2_print_string_as_lines(KERN_INFO, buf.buf); + } + + dst = 0; + darray_for_each(f->nodes, i) { + if (i->overwritten) + continue; + + ret = handle_overwrites(c, i, &darray_top(f->nodes)); + if (ret) + goto err; + + BUG_ON(i->overwritten); + f->nodes.data[dst++] = *i; + } + f->nodes.nr = dst; + + if (c->opts.verbose) { + printbuf_reset(&buf); + prt_printf(&buf, "%s: nodes found after overwrites:\n", __func__); + found_btree_nodes_to_text(&buf, c, f->nodes); + bch2_print_string_as_lines(KERN_INFO, buf.buf); + } + + eytzinger0_sort(f->nodes.data, f->nodes.nr, sizeof(f->nodes.data[0]), found_btree_node_cmp_pos, NULL); +err: + printbuf_exit(&buf); + return ret; +} + +static int found_btree_node_range_start_cmp(const void *_l, const void *_r) +{ + const struct found_btree_node *l = _l; + const struct found_btree_node *r = _r; + + return cmp_int(l->btree_id, r->btree_id) ?: + -cmp_int(l->level, r->level) ?: + bpos_cmp(l->max_key, r->min_key); +} + +#define for_each_found_btree_node_in_range(_f, _search, _idx) \ + for (size_t _idx = eytzinger0_find_gt((_f)->nodes.data, (_f)->nodes.nr, \ + sizeof((_f)->nodes.data[0]), \ + found_btree_node_range_start_cmp, &search); \ + _idx < (_f)->nodes.nr && \ + (_f)->nodes.data[_idx].btree_id == _search.btree_id && \ + (_f)->nodes.data[_idx].level == _search.level && \ + bpos_lt((_f)->nodes.data[_idx].min_key, _search.max_key); \ + _idx = eytzinger0_next(_idx, (_f)->nodes.nr)) + +bool bch2_btree_node_is_stale(struct bch_fs *c, struct btree *b) +{ + struct find_btree_nodes *f = &c->found_btree_nodes; + + struct found_btree_node search = { + .btree_id = b->c.btree_id, + .level = b->c.level, + .min_key = b->data->min_key, + .max_key = b->key.k.p, + }; + + for_each_found_btree_node_in_range(f, search, idx) + if (f->nodes.data[idx].seq > BTREE_NODE_SEQ(b->data)) + return true; + return false; +} + +bool bch2_btree_has_scanned_nodes(struct bch_fs *c, enum btree_id btree) +{ + struct found_btree_node search = { + .btree_id = btree, + .level = 0, + .min_key = POS_MIN, + .max_key = SPOS_MAX, + }; + + for_each_found_btree_node_in_range(&c->found_btree_nodes, search, idx) + return true; + return false; +} + +int bch2_get_scanned_nodes(struct bch_fs *c, enum btree_id btree, + unsigned level, struct bpos node_min, struct bpos node_max) +{ + if (btree_id_is_alloc(btree)) + return 0; + + struct find_btree_nodes *f = &c->found_btree_nodes; + + int ret = bch2_run_explicit_recovery_pass(c, BCH_RECOVERY_PASS_scan_for_btree_nodes); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (c->opts.verbose) { + struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF; + + prt_printf(&buf, "recovering %s l=%u ", bch2_btree_id_str(btree), level); + bch2_bpos_to_text(&buf, node_min); + prt_str(&buf, " - "); + bch2_bpos_to_text(&buf, node_max); + + bch_info(c, "%s(): %s", __func__, buf.buf); + printbuf_exit(&buf); + } + + struct found_btree_node search = { + .btree_id = btree, + .level = level, + .min_key = node_min, + .max_key = node_max, + }; + + for_each_found_btree_node_in_range(f, search, idx) { + struct found_btree_node n = f->nodes.data[idx]; + + n.range_updated |= bpos_lt(n.min_key, node_min); + n.min_key = bpos_max(n.min_key, node_min); + + n.range_updated |= bpos_gt(n.max_key, node_max); + n.max_key = bpos_min(n.max_key, node_max); + + struct { __BKEY_PADDED(k, BKEY_BTREE_PTR_VAL_U64s_MAX); } tmp; + + found_btree_node_to_key(&tmp.k, &n); + + struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF; + bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf, c, bkey_i_to_s_c(&tmp.k)); + bch_verbose(c, "%s(): recovering %s", __func__, buf.buf); + printbuf_exit(&buf); + + BUG_ON(bch2_bkey_invalid(c, bkey_i_to_s_c(&tmp.k), BKEY_TYPE_btree, 0, NULL)); + + ret = bch2_journal_key_insert(c, btree, level + 1, &tmp.k); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +void bch2_find_btree_nodes_exit(struct find_btree_nodes *f) +{ + darray_exit(&f->nodes); +} |