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-rw-r--r--fs/gfs2/meta_io.c554
1 files changed, 554 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/meta_io.c b/fs/gfs2/meta_io.c
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+++ b/fs/gfs2/meta_io.c
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/writeback.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
+
+#include "gfs2.h"
+#include "incore.h"
+#include "glock.h"
+#include "glops.h"
+#include "inode.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "lops.h"
+#include "meta_io.h"
+#include "rgrp.h"
+#include "trans.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "trace_gfs2.h"
+
+static int gfs2_aspace_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
+ int nr_underway = 0;
+ blk_opf_t write_flags = REQ_META | REQ_PRIO | wbc_to_write_flags(wbc);
+
+ BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
+ BUG_ON(!page_has_buffers(page));
+
+ head = page_buffers(page);
+ bh = head;
+
+ do {
+ if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * If it's a fully non-blocking write attempt and we cannot
+ * lock the buffer then redirty the page. Note that this can
+ * potentially cause a busy-wait loop from flusher thread and kswapd
+ * activity, but those code paths have their own higher-level
+ * throttling.
+ */
+ if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE) {
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+ } else if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) {
+ redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) {
+ mark_buffer_async_write(bh);
+ } else {
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ }
+ } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
+
+ /*
+ * The page and its buffers are protected by PageWriteback(), so we can
+ * drop the bh refcounts early.
+ */
+ BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
+ set_page_writeback(page);
+
+ do {
+ struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page;
+ if (buffer_async_write(bh)) {
+ submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE | write_flags, bh);
+ nr_underway++;
+ }
+ bh = next;
+ } while (bh != head);
+ unlock_page(page);
+
+ if (nr_underway == 0)
+ end_page_writeback(page);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const struct address_space_operations gfs2_meta_aops = {
+ .dirty_folio = block_dirty_folio,
+ .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
+ .writepage = gfs2_aspace_writepage,
+ .release_folio = gfs2_release_folio,
+};
+
+const struct address_space_operations gfs2_rgrp_aops = {
+ .dirty_folio = block_dirty_folio,
+ .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
+ .writepage = gfs2_aspace_writepage,
+ .release_folio = gfs2_release_folio,
+};
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_getbuf - Get a buffer with a given address space
+ * @gl: the glock
+ * @blkno: the block number (filesystem scope)
+ * @create: 1 if the buffer should be created
+ *
+ * Returns: the buffer
+ */
+
+struct buffer_head *gfs2_getbuf(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 blkno, int create)
+{
+ struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
+ struct page *page;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ unsigned int shift;
+ unsigned long index;
+ unsigned int bufnum;
+
+ if (mapping == NULL)
+ mapping = &sdp->sd_aspace;
+
+ shift = PAGE_SHIFT - sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
+ index = blkno >> shift; /* convert block to page */
+ bufnum = blkno - (index << shift); /* block buf index within page */
+
+ if (create) {
+ for (;;) {
+ page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
+ if (page)
+ break;
+ yield();
+ }
+ if (!page_has_buffers(page))
+ create_empty_buffers(page, sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, 0);
+ } else {
+ page = find_get_page_flags(mapping, index,
+ FGP_LOCK|FGP_ACCESSED);
+ if (!page)
+ return NULL;
+ if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
+ bh = NULL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Locate header for our buffer within our page */
+ for (bh = page_buffers(page); bufnum--; bh = bh->b_this_page)
+ /* Do nothing */;
+ get_bh(bh);
+
+ if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
+ map_bh(bh, sdp->sd_vfs, blkno);
+
+out_unlock:
+ unlock_page(page);
+ put_page(page);
+
+ return bh;
+}
+
+static void meta_prep_new(struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ struct gfs2_meta_header *mh = (struct gfs2_meta_header *)bh->b_data;
+
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+ clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+
+ mh->mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_meta_new - Get a block
+ * @gl: The glock associated with this block
+ * @blkno: The block number
+ *
+ * Returns: The buffer
+ */
+
+struct buffer_head *gfs2_meta_new(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 blkno)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, blkno, CREATE);
+ meta_prep_new(bh);
+ return bh;
+}
+
+static void gfs2_meta_read_endio(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct bio_vec *bvec;
+ struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
+
+ bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
+ struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
+ struct buffer_head *bh = page_buffers(page);
+ unsigned int len = bvec->bv_len;
+
+ while (bh_offset(bh) < bvec->bv_offset)
+ bh = bh->b_this_page;
+ do {
+ struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page;
+ len -= bh->b_size;
+ bh->b_end_io(bh, !bio->bi_status);
+ bh = next;
+ } while (bh && len);
+ }
+ bio_put(bio);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Submit several consecutive buffer head I/O requests as a single bio I/O
+ * request. (See submit_bh_wbc.)
+ */
+static void gfs2_submit_bhs(blk_opf_t opf, struct buffer_head *bhs[], int num)
+{
+ while (num > 0) {
+ struct buffer_head *bh = *bhs;
+ struct bio *bio;
+
+ bio = bio_alloc(bh->b_bdev, num, opf, GFP_NOIO);
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9);
+ while (num > 0) {
+ bh = *bhs;
+ if (!bio_add_page(bio, bh->b_page, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh))) {
+ BUG_ON(bio->bi_iter.bi_size == 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ bhs++;
+ num--;
+ }
+ bio->bi_end_io = gfs2_meta_read_endio;
+ submit_bio(bio);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_meta_read - Read a block from disk
+ * @gl: The glock covering the block
+ * @blkno: The block number
+ * @flags: flags
+ * @rahead: Do read-ahead
+ * @bhp: the place where the buffer is returned (NULL on failure)
+ *
+ * Returns: errno
+ */
+
+int gfs2_meta_read(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 blkno, int flags,
+ int rahead, struct buffer_head **bhp)
+{
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
+ struct buffer_head *bh, *bhs[2];
+ int num = 0;
+
+ if (unlikely(gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)) && !gfs2_withdraw_in_prog(sdp)) {
+ *bhp = NULL;
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ *bhp = bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, blkno, CREATE);
+
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+ if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ flags &= ~DIO_WAIT;
+ } else {
+ bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
+ get_bh(bh);
+ bhs[num++] = bh;
+ }
+
+ if (rahead) {
+ bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, blkno + 1, CREATE);
+
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+ if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ brelse(bh);
+ } else {
+ bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
+ bhs[num++] = bh;
+ }
+ }
+
+ gfs2_submit_bhs(REQ_OP_READ | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, bhs, num);
+ if (!(flags & DIO_WAIT))
+ return 0;
+
+ bh = *bhp;
+ wait_on_buffer(bh);
+ if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(bh))) {
+ struct gfs2_trans *tr = current->journal_info;
+ if (tr && test_bit(TR_TOUCHED, &tr->tr_flags))
+ gfs2_io_error_bh_wd(sdp, bh);
+ brelse(bh);
+ *bhp = NULL;
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_meta_wait - Reread a block from disk
+ * @sdp: the filesystem
+ * @bh: The block to wait for
+ *
+ * Returns: errno
+ */
+
+int gfs2_meta_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ if (unlikely(gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)) && !gfs2_withdraw_in_prog(sdp))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ wait_on_buffer(bh);
+
+ if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
+ struct gfs2_trans *tr = current->journal_info;
+ if (tr && test_bit(TR_TOUCHED, &tr->tr_flags))
+ gfs2_io_error_bh_wd(sdp, bh);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)) && !gfs2_withdraw_in_prog(sdp))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void gfs2_remove_from_journal(struct buffer_head *bh, int meta)
+{
+ struct address_space *mapping = bh->b_folio->mapping;
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gfs2_mapping2sbd(mapping);
+ struct gfs2_bufdata *bd = bh->b_private;
+ struct gfs2_trans *tr = current->journal_info;
+ int was_pinned = 0;
+
+ if (test_clear_buffer_pinned(bh)) {
+ trace_gfs2_pin(bd, 0);
+ atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_pinned);
+ list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
+ if (meta == REMOVE_META)
+ tr->tr_num_buf_rm++;
+ else
+ tr->tr_num_databuf_rm++;
+ set_bit(TR_TOUCHED, &tr->tr_flags);
+ was_pinned = 1;
+ brelse(bh);
+ }
+ if (bd) {
+ if (bd->bd_tr) {
+ gfs2_trans_add_revoke(sdp, bd);
+ } else if (was_pinned) {
+ bh->b_private = NULL;
+ kmem_cache_free(gfs2_bufdata_cachep, bd);
+ } else if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_ail_st_list) &&
+ !list_empty(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list)) {
+ gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd);
+ }
+ }
+ clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_ail1_wipe - remove deleted/freed buffers from the ail1 list
+ * @sdp: superblock
+ * @bstart: starting block address of buffers to remove
+ * @blen: length of buffers to be removed
+ *
+ * This function is called from gfs2_journal wipe, whose job is to remove
+ * buffers, corresponding to deleted blocks, from the journal. If we find any
+ * bufdata elements on the system ail1 list, they haven't been written to
+ * the journal yet. So we remove them.
+ */
+static void gfs2_ail1_wipe(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 bstart, u32 blen)
+{
+ struct gfs2_trans *tr, *s;
+ struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *bs;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ u64 end = bstart + blen;
+
+ gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
+ spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(tr, s, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(bd, bs, &tr->tr_ail1_list,
+ bd_ail_st_list) {
+ bh = bd->bd_bh;
+ if (bh->b_blocknr < bstart || bh->b_blocknr >= end)
+ continue;
+
+ gfs2_remove_from_journal(bh, REMOVE_JDATA);
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
+ gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
+}
+
+static struct buffer_head *gfs2_getjdatabuf(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 blkno)
+{
+ struct address_space *mapping = ip->i_inode.i_mapping;
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
+ struct page *page;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ unsigned int shift = PAGE_SHIFT - sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
+ unsigned long index = blkno >> shift; /* convert block to page */
+ unsigned int bufnum = blkno - (index << shift);
+
+ page = find_get_page_flags(mapping, index, FGP_LOCK|FGP_ACCESSED);
+ if (!page)
+ return NULL;
+ if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
+ unlock_page(page);
+ put_page(page);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ /* Locate header for our buffer within our page */
+ for (bh = page_buffers(page); bufnum--; bh = bh->b_this_page)
+ /* Do nothing */;
+ get_bh(bh);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ put_page(page);
+ return bh;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_journal_wipe - make inode's buffers so they aren't dirty/pinned anymore
+ * @ip: the inode who owns the buffers
+ * @bstart: the first buffer in the run
+ * @blen: the number of buffers in the run
+ *
+ */
+
+void gfs2_journal_wipe(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 bstart, u32 blen)
+{
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ int ty;
+
+ if (!ip->i_gl) {
+ /* This can only happen during incomplete inode creation. */
+ BUG_ON(!test_bit(GIF_ALLOC_FAILED, &ip->i_flags));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ gfs2_ail1_wipe(sdp, bstart, blen);
+ while (blen) {
+ ty = REMOVE_META;
+ bh = gfs2_getbuf(ip->i_gl, bstart, NO_CREATE);
+ if (!bh && gfs2_is_jdata(ip)) {
+ bh = gfs2_getjdatabuf(ip, bstart);
+ ty = REMOVE_JDATA;
+ }
+ if (bh) {
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+ gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
+ spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
+ gfs2_remove_from_journal(bh, ty);
+ spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
+ gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ brelse(bh);
+ }
+
+ bstart++;
+ blen--;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_meta_buffer - Get a metadata buffer
+ * @ip: The GFS2 inode
+ * @mtype: The block type (GFS2_METATYPE_*)
+ * @num: The block number (device relative) of the buffer
+ * @bhp: the buffer is returned here
+ *
+ * Returns: errno
+ */
+
+int gfs2_meta_buffer(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u32 mtype, u64 num,
+ struct buffer_head **bhp)
+{
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
+ struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int rahead = 0;
+
+ if (num == ip->i_no_addr)
+ rahead = ip->i_rahead;
+
+ ret = gfs2_meta_read(gl, num, DIO_WAIT, rahead, &bh);
+ if (ret == 0 && gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bh, mtype)) {
+ brelse(bh);
+ ret = -EIO;
+ } else {
+ *bhp = bh;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_meta_ra - start readahead on an extent of a file
+ * @gl: the glock the blocks belong to
+ * @dblock: the starting disk block
+ * @extlen: the number of blocks in the extent
+ *
+ * returns: the first buffer in the extent
+ */
+
+struct buffer_head *gfs2_meta_ra(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 dblock, u32 extlen)
+{
+ struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
+ struct buffer_head *first_bh, *bh;
+ u32 max_ra = gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_max_readahead) >>
+ sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
+
+ BUG_ON(!extlen);
+
+ if (max_ra < 1)
+ max_ra = 1;
+ if (extlen > max_ra)
+ extlen = max_ra;
+
+ first_bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, dblock, CREATE);
+
+ if (buffer_uptodate(first_bh))
+ goto out;
+ bh_read_nowait(first_bh, REQ_META | REQ_PRIO);
+
+ dblock++;
+ extlen--;
+
+ while (extlen) {
+ bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, dblock, CREATE);
+
+ bh_readahead(bh, REQ_RAHEAD | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO);
+ brelse(bh);
+ dblock++;
+ extlen--;
+ if (!buffer_locked(first_bh) && buffer_uptodate(first_bh))
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ wait_on_buffer(first_bh);
+out:
+ return first_bh;
+}
+